Latest / The Family Teams Podcast / The Ancient Ugandan Motherhood System That's Way Better Than The Nuclear Family
Transcript
- 0:00We are surrounded by all kinds of messages that say, put yourself first.
- 0:05And all those messages fly in the face of this kind of celebration of motherhood,
- 0:10the kind of support that we need to be giving to mothers as they're having children early and often.
- 0:14Don't lose hope for family.
- 0:16Don't lose hope for motherhood or fatherhood or childhood.
- 0:19Lose hope for these modern Western experiments that are not working.
- 0:23God designed the world really well.
- 0:25Sin has done a number on us, but so has really bad ideas about family.
- 0:30So we need to get back to this ancient path.
- 0:33Hi, welcome to the Family Teams podcast.
- 0:36Our goal here is to help your family become a multi-generational team on mission by providing
- 0:41you with biblically rooted concepts, tools, and rhythms.
- 0:45Your hosts are Jeremy Pryor and Jefferson Bethke, and we can't wait to chat about all
- 0:49things family.
- 0:51Everybody, welcome back to the podcast.
- 0:52I'm here with my lovely wife, April.
- 0:55April, what's today look like for you?
- 0:57Anything fun, exciting?
- 0:58Well, I got to spend the morning with our lovely daughter, who is getting ready to head
- 1:04off to a Navigator's ministry for two months in Florida.
- 1:09And so I got to hang with her, spend some time shopping for some last minute things
- 1:15and, you know, just talking about life and catching up.
- 1:20So we're really excited about this opportunity for her.
- 1:23but she's also really going to miss home.
- 1:24So it's one of those things where you're excited, but a little bit, you know, pre-homesick.
- 1:35I know.
- 1:36Yeah.
- 1:37She's our most, I think, attached child.
- 1:41She's very healthily but very intensely attached,
- 1:45but very much excited about this new season as well.
- 1:47You know, our practice as a family, none of our kids went to college,
- 1:51But what we did is started curating a lot of immersive kind of mission experiences and educational experiences for them.
- 1:58Some were actually in colleges, but they weren't in degree programs.
- 2:03This one is really interesting.
- 2:04We've never done this one.
- 2:05We've done a lot of YWAM.
- 2:07But, yeah, the navigators have a great base there in Jacksonville where they do this immersive training where I guess you go from.
- 2:17They're really training you on like workplace evangelism, I think.
- 2:20So you work during the day.
- 2:22She's already got a job set up.
- 2:24And then you are in this discipleship community, this super intense discipleship community during the evenings and weekends.
- 2:32So super excited to see how that works out.
- 2:34If anybody is in the Jacksonville area, you can let us know and look her up if you want to give her a home-cooked meal.
- 2:41um so speaking of which like we need to talk about so april i want to talk to you about
- 2:47something that i know is you're passionate about and um it's something that is super important for
- 2:53everyone who's listening to this to consider and that is how do you care for a new mother
- 3:03someone who's just had a baby so um so there are really two kinds of people that i think are really
- 3:10important to really listen closely to this, this conversation.
- 3:14So one kind of person is if you
- 3:16actually have adult children who in the next five to 10 years might give birth, like you,
- 3:23is there a culture you can create for your family that will help in that situation?
- 3:28But also for
- 3:29those of you who are mothers and have young kids or just having kids, it's important for you to
- 3:35understand that there is a culture that is so healthy for new moms that ancient cultures seem
- 3:42to understand really well that needs to be restored and so if you're not experiencing this
- 3:47I hope you don't spend too much time listening to this podcast and thinking to yourself like I just
- 3:54wish I had that when it's not realistic like most of us aren't going to have this
- 3:59but I hope that your thought is I can't wait to build this for my future daughters and daughter-in-laws
- 4:07and I think it's really important to have that vision very very young very early because there's
- 4:12small and subtle things that will help you move your family towards that so April's thought about
- 4:18this a ton so she's the real expert I I care about this but you're the one who really who
- 4:25have studied this, you've got the cookbooks, you've got the dual credentials, you've got the whole
- 4:29nine yards.
- 4:30But I wanted to, I wanted you to share some of that stuff, but in the context of
- 4:34the collision of ancient and modern cultures, because it was perfectly, really beautifully
- 4:39described by this woman who wrote an article in the Guardian.
- 4:42So the Guardian is a, you know,
- 4:45probably one of the most popular publications in the UK.
- 4:50And this woman from, let's see,
- 4:53She from Uganda.
- 4:54Yeah, from Uganda.
- 4:57Patience Akumu.
- 4:58She wrote this amazing article, says being a mother in the West.
- 5:03Would be a dream, I thought, but compared with Uganda, it was a nightmare.
- 5:08And then her little subtitle is nothing prepared me for the reality of mothering without my extended family to help.
- 5:14How have Western women managed like this for so long?
- 5:20So, man, we have to talk about this.
- 5:23And a lot of the collapse of fertility rates, a lot of the frustration and isolation that mothers and new mothers experience, a lot of this is recent and is created by very recent cultural transitions that happened before, you know, most of us listening to this podcast were born, maybe before our parents or even grandparents were born.
- 5:45But they do not exist in the ancient past.
- 5:48If you go past 150, 200 years, and they certainly don't exist in these ancient cultures.
- 5:52So I'm going to read some of this.
- 5:53I just want to do sort of a reading of this article.
- 5:56April, get your thoughts.
- 5:58I think this is so insightful what she says here.
- 6:00And then, so I'll do a first reading, get your thoughts, and then we'll read the rest of the article because this is so helpful.
- 6:06All right, this is what Patience writes.
- 6:08She says,
- 6:09I hear the baby crying in my sleep.
- 6:11My mother hands him to me.
- 6:13I sit up to breastfeed without opening my eyes.
- 6:16Then I hand him back.
- 6:18I know that when I'm ready to get out of bed,
- 6:19there will be fruits and ketogo.
- 6:23I'm going to mispronounce everything here.
- 6:25A meal of plantain mixed with all the fatty meat cuts
- 6:28my mother could lay her hands on waiting for me.
- 6:31Or I could choose to have porridge.
- 6:34It is a sacrilege to have a Nakawiri, that means new mother, I guess, in Ugandan, in the house and not have a flask of hot porridge available for her all day.
- 6:46Nakawiri, the syllables are pronounced slowly and the word must roll off your tongue.
- 6:52It's not happening for me.
- 6:54With awe at the woman who just went through the remarkable ordeal of bringing life.
- 7:00Awesome opening paragraph.
- 7:02replaying my new mom experience became my favorite pastime when i moved from uganda to switzerland in
- 7:08may last year i moved with my husband and two children aged 6 and 12 because i found my dream
- 7:13job in health advocacy i was not ready for the parenting nightmare that came with it while i
- 7:20had lived in europe before including in the uk in my 20s i had never had to live outside uganda
- 7:27with my family.
- 7:29Nothing prepared me for the reality of mothering without the extended family
- 7:33to help take care of you and the nonchalance with which the Western world treats mothers.
- 7:41There were no cheers for me when I made it to the bottom of the staircase without stepping on a toy
- 7:45car.
- 7:46The audience remained silent when I managed to get my six-year-old son to sit still through a
- 7:52one-hour journey.
- 7:53In Uganda, someone in the matatu, or shared taxi, might at least whisper
- 8:00a compliment.
- 8:00What a disciplined child you have.
- 8:03They might have even offered to carry him,
- 8:05so that I didn't have to pay the fare for two.
- 8:09Narratives on African motherhood often depict
- 8:13a life of labor and impoverishment as the woman tries to raise more children than she can afford,
- 8:19in most cases single-handedly.
- 8:21But not much is said about the systems that have developed to
- 8:24enable women across the different echelons of African society to cope.
- 8:30You never hear the
- 8:31story of how it is normal for a mother to drop off her five children at a neighbor's house
- 8:35for an entire day without notice as she goes to do her hair or to the market.
- 8:41No one explains that the aggrandizement, such as the title of Nakawiri and the care given to
- 8:48a new mother for up to a year after she has given birth is community recognition and reward for a
- 8:56woman's unpaid care work.
- 8:59As we settled in Switzerland, it was scary for my husband and me
- 9:02to realize we were not just parents anymore.
- 9:05We had to be teachers chipping in with formal and
- 9:07informal education.
- 9:08There were no elder cousins to help with the homework or aunties to share
- 9:13folktales that carried moral lessons.
- 9:15The system requires parents to be everything to their
- 9:19children and still somehow maintain a semblance of a sane life and career.
- 9:26All right, I'm going
- 9:26to pause there.
- 9:28So April, what does that stir up for you?
- 9:32The very powerful juxtaposition between
- 9:36the two cultures.
- 9:37I love hearing people that have experienced such a different culture from ours
- 9:43with new becoming a mom because it's so hard to imagine.
- 9:51What she described is this, if you
- 9:55actually practically can see what's going on, that if she heard the baby crying in her sleep
- 10:03and someone was handing her the baby that means her mom was like right there in room or sleeping
- 10:09in the next room that could hear the baby that was she was right there physical physical proximity
- 10:16um that there would be she would be up before the new mom to make the fruit or make the meal that
- 10:25she feels is so nutritious and delicious for the new mom that's going to just be what she
- 10:32needs to nourish her new baby um these are beautiful depictions of roles that um well
- 10:42a role that a grandmother would have and um perhaps maybe some aunties as well or a great
- 10:48grandmother maybe um so i think that there are so many like you said kind of like if we can go back
- 10:58and back and back and back you can start you can see the unraveling of why this is no longer a thing
- 11:05in our society in america or if it is it'd be super rare um so i it's what i would call the
- 11:14breakdown of the family over time and the fragmentation of the family so that we have
- 11:20a bunch of individuals that are springboarding into their own desires um and we're now living in
- 11:27the you know the consequences now that we're seeing with like the the falling birth rate and
- 11:34people not even wanting to get married anymore and things like that um or even wanting to have
- 11:38children.
- 11:39It's the long-term consequences of these types of things.
- 11:43So anyway, I have really
- 11:48been stepping into this role of grandmother postpartum, the postpartum help.
- 11:57I did take
- 11:58a doula course in order to be able to better assist in my daughter's births.
- 12:05It was super
- 12:06helpful and, and very, uh, educational and I value, I value it very much.
- 12:13Um, the understanding
- 12:15that I gained during that time that I get to implement it with my daughters, um, it's very
- 12:20special.
- 12:21And the idea of dedicating my time right now at this stage of my life, where when my peers
- 12:28are, um, you know, their kids are like off at college or graduating from college, they're out
- 12:35the house spread across the country um you know in different states and it just would make sense
- 12:42in that narrative to for someone in my stage of life to just be like okay sweet finally like now
- 12:48is when i just get to think about myself and you know um the different conversations that we hear
- 12:57like the different um michelle obama's of the day who just is like it's me time whatever i want
- 13:04you know so um for me the continuation of the selflessness of motherhood continues on into
- 13:12grandma grand motherhood so you're still a mother you're just a grand mother right and so we play
- 13:23it's like this dignified kind of elevated not not in a like a a cocky way but like a respectful way
- 13:32like an understanding of, um, I have gone before you and I have lived long enough and God has
- 13:39allowed me to still be here.
- 13:41So I have gained all this wisdom and I'm still here.
- 13:44And, um,
- 13:45if you will let me, I would love to bless you with that and pour it out onto you.
- 13:50So, well, it's, yeah, I love that you're pointing out.
- 13:54We haven't talked about this, but
- 13:55I do think that I do love that language of grandmother and to understand that mother,
- 14:02is still the primary noun.
- 14:04Grandfather, like grandson, like that's still my son.
- 14:09That's still
- 14:09my daughter.
- 14:10That's my grandson, my granddaughter.
- 14:12I think that in most cultures, these ancient
- 14:15cultures, that's always seen as a promotion like you're describing.
- 14:18It's like, oh my gosh,
- 14:19this is like the epic experience of motherhood, fatherhood, sonship, daughterhood, as opposed to
- 14:23the demotion that I think most people think of it as.
- 14:26And almost rightfully so.
- 14:28They think about it
- 14:29Because to your point, they don't want to go back into that season.
- 14:32They've been sort of taught to and they've been conditioned to think that children are constantly a interference in their self-centered life that is really designed to be based around what they want.
- 14:46And so this is what we're trying to figure out, guys.
- 14:48What Family Teams is all about is we are cultural archaeologists digging up ancient practices that will bring back the ancient family.
- 14:57This ancient family that was incredibly functional, that had very low divorce rates, very high fertility, very, very like united, right?
- 15:05This highly functional ancient family, the Abrahamic family.
- 15:08So I just love anywhere we can find the tools, things to help you guys see this, as opposed to this Western family.
- 15:16And I find that people that, what this woman, what Patience is describing, the author of this article, is she's walking through a portal from the ancient world in Uganda into the modern Western world in Switzerland.
- 15:28And as she goes through that portal, she is noticing that this is appalling, almost like she's looking at in horror at what mothers are enduring in the West and how different it is.
- 15:41And because we have great wealth in the West, it would actually not be difficult for us if we had these values to replicate and restore all the experiences she's describing in Uganda.
- 15:52So I don't think our wealth actually stops us from it could easily propel us into much more healthy rhythms.
- 16:01But as David Brooks says, when Americans become wealthy, they purchase loneliness.
- 16:05And so our our whole use of financial resources is to try to build these bigger walls.
- 16:11Instead of building longer tables, we build higher walls.
- 16:14This is our intuition as Western people.
- 16:18We think that wealth equals more independence from each other, including family members, especially extended family.
- 16:25And so this is why this is such a disaster.
- 16:27And again, this is a choice we're all making.
- 16:29Everyone listening to this, you can make a different choice.
- 16:32Even if you can't because there's a bunch of toxic stuff happening in your extended family, you can build an extended family downstream from you that looks just like this.
- 16:40Like this is in your hands to build.
- 16:43You can create this vision and you have the resources.
- 16:46Believe me.
- 16:46You have more resources than the traditional Ugandan family.
- 16:50You can do this if you decide to do it.
- 16:52But we are choosing not to do this.
- 16:54We are surrounded by all kinds of messages that say, put yourself first.
- 16:59And all those messages fly in the face of this kind of celebration of motherhood, the
- 17:04kind of support that we need to be giving to mothers as they're having children early
- 17:08and often.
- 17:09Like, this is a beautiful culture that we can participate in and we can craft and we
- 17:13can create.
- 17:14But man, we are on a different path.
- 17:16So I want to read the rest of this article, but what else?
- 17:18There's a start for you, April.
- 17:20Yeah, I just want to say I feel like the the I want to encourage everyone out there.
- 17:24I couldn't agree more with Jeremy.
- 17:26Like, we don't need to look back.
- 17:28And like, I grew up in a pretty great family and I have Christian parents and and I didn't experience this.
- 17:35Like, this wasn't their mindset.
- 17:37So I'm I don't need to get bitter and upset about not having this myself.
- 17:42But what I can do is say like, ooh, but I want this for my girls and for myself.
- 17:47I think this would be a great culture and a tone to set in our family.
- 17:53And but what we need to do, not just like change our own mindset about what we want,
- 17:58but we also need to fight for the relationship with our daughters as we are raising them
- 18:05so that we're in a healthy relationship when this time comes around.
- 18:12and I think that for me that's a huge motivation for working through the things that you need to
- 18:17work through remember with Jesus as Lord of our lives we have a whole toolbox full of things to
- 18:24mend relationships when those rifts come we have forgiveness we have repentance we have
- 18:30gratitude we have so many tools in our toolbox that you can overcome relational challenges when
- 18:37they do come because they'll come but being able to work through them and getting to the place of
- 18:42adulthood with your kids where you can be in a in a healthy relationship with your adult children
- 18:48so that they can let you in and not have to protect themselves from you um so that you can
- 18:54lean into this type of multi-generational mindset 100 yeah the family plan calendar is the new way
- 19:04to keep your family team organized.
- 19:07Plan your rhythms, menu, household chores,
- 19:09and notes for the family all in one place.
- 19:12Visit familyteams.com to purchase.
- 19:16All right, I'm going to continue to read this,
- 19:18and then April, let me know what your thoughts are
- 19:19on this second half of the article.
- 19:22So she says,
- 19:23the Ugandan primary school syllabus
- 19:24inherited decades ago from British colonialists
- 19:27and never reformed
- 19:29teaches that the nuclear family is the ideal model.
- 19:33When I thought about raising children in the West,
- 19:35I used to picture happy families with no more than two children seated at the dining table,
- 19:39surrounded by beautiful things, not worried about malaria,
- 19:42the distance to the well or the smoke from firewood and cooking stoves.
- 19:46Now I look at women who have had to raise their children in the Western world
- 19:50in the nuclear family setting with fresh eyes.
- 19:53How have they managed for so long?
- 19:56We know that even as men are stepping up more to care, help care for their families,
- 20:00most of the physical and mental care workload still falls on women.
- 20:04Globally, women do 76%
- 20:06of the unpaid care work.
- 20:07In 2019, Oxfam's analysis showed that unpaid care work done by women across
- 20:12the globe was valued at $10.8 trillion.
- 20:16My husband and I had to accept that we were not equipped to
- 20:19look after our children alone.
- 20:21It felt unnatural.
- 20:23We were tired all the time and our house was
- 20:25falling apart.
- 20:26We missed Irene, our home manager, and vowed to appreciate her more, knowing what it
- 20:32would cost for us to have help with child care in Switzerland.
- 20:36Unlike in Switzerland, where getting
- 20:38help with care is the preserve of the wealthy, the average Ugandan family can afford to hire
- 20:43someone to help with running the home.
- 20:45Even where a family might not have the money, they pay for it
- 20:49in kind of taking turns to look after each other's children or communal sharing chores on busy days
- 20:54such as funerals and weddings or when hosting guests.
- 20:58My husband and the children have returned to Uganda,
- 21:00and I will try to live between Uganda and Switzerland.
- 21:04Our children will be near their grandmother and cousins,
- 21:07surrounded by love, neighbors, and sunshine.
- 21:10And when we sit in our Ugandan living room
- 21:12watching the perfect nuclear family on TV,
- 21:14we shall know the exhaustion that comes with keeping a house clean
- 21:19and telling the children 20 times a day to pick up their toys.
- 21:21We shall remember the dates that we did not go out spontaneously because there is a particular servitude in parenting without your people.
- 21:32Okay.
- 21:35So it's so important what she's saying there at the end.
- 21:38It's very basic, but it's so important that every single one of you guys understand this, that the nuclear family is not the ideal.
- 21:45It leads to burnout.
- 21:46out.
- 21:46And this shock that patients had at seeing that, thinking that, oh, this nuclear family that
- 21:50is constantly promoted in the West is somehow working out wonderfully for people in the West.
- 21:55It doesn't work.
- 21:58Every sociologist that studied the nuclear family has said the nuclear family
- 22:01was something that occurred primarily in America between 1940 and 1955.
- 22:05It did not pre-exist that.
- 22:08Before that, you had these extended family tribes.
- 22:11And after that, you have people attempting the
- 22:13nuclear family and failing.
- 22:15But there was a 15-year period, at least in America, post-war,
- 22:19that it really worked well because there was so much wealth.
- 22:22The suburbs were just coming online.
- 22:24There was very unique circumstances that caused people that were raised by a much more clannish
- 22:29extended family to be able to have all these resources to be able to bless and create a
- 22:35functional nuclear family.
- 22:37And then the whole thing fell apart.
- 22:38It was always incredibly fragile.
- 22:40It
- 22:40was never going to be a long-term solution.
- 22:41It's not what the Bible describes at all.
- 22:43It's not the
- 22:43Proverbs 31 woman.
- 22:44There's not a single family that's described in that way in the Bible.
- 22:47You'll
- 22:48see everywhere in the Bible, these households or oikoses, they were large extended family units.
- 22:54That's what always has worked.
- 22:56And so it's part of what we're here to tell you guys is this ideal
- 23:00is broken.
- 23:02It doesn't work.
- 23:03It doesn't mean that we should blow up the family.
- 23:04That's what a lot
- 23:05of Western people are concluding.
- 23:06It's that we're using the wrong blueprint for the family.
- 23:09And so
- 23:10she discovered that and she's like, all right, we're done with this.
- 23:12My family's going to,
- 23:14my kids are going to be raised in an extended family clan.
- 23:17Our, our grandchildren are currently
- 23:19being raised in an extended family clan.
- 23:21Every person listening to this, that is building a
- 23:24family could choose to do the same thing with your family.
- 23:26And if you choose not to do that,
- 23:28then the fact that your family line will likely become extinguished is directly a result of that
- 23:33poor design of family because it's too hard on mothers.
- 23:36It doesn't work.
- 23:37It's too hard on
- 23:38children.
- 23:39It doesn't work for them.
- 23:40It's too hard on fathers.
- 23:41It doesn't work for them.
- 23:42It's too
- 23:43easy on those who have, who, who's no longer have the responsibility to have children.
- 23:49It's,
- 23:49there are all kinds of these challenges.
- 23:51And so we, we want to really emphasize the importance
- 23:54of this.
- 23:55So April, any last thoughts about, about this, this kind of model collision?
- 23:59Well, I have a bit of an analogy.
- 24:01I think when, when you're talking about the nuclear family,
- 24:04which you mean like mom and dad and their kids, like that nuclear.
- 24:10I think that when that happened in the 1940 to 1955, the 15-year period redirected, set us on a trajectory.
- 24:20And the analogy it's making me think of is like when COVID happened in 2020,
- 24:25there were so many things that shifted trajectory when that happened.
- 24:29or like when 9-11 happened like airport security it like shifted and now it just is the way it is
- 24:35like kids don't know any different um and like 2020 has shifted these things were with covid that
- 24:40you know all these different societal things that have happened and um like it became normal to see
- 24:47people in a mask during that time period and and before that would be like what's wrong with that
- 24:51person something must be wrong with them so so these things like it doesn't take long for these
- 24:56trajectories to for the society to be impacted by this and so i think that the restoration of the
- 25:04ancient blueprint is on all of us we need to get back to that place as much as we can of of figuring
- 25:11out what it is the lord originally designed there have been these micro shifts in the trajectory
- 25:16over time of family and then like a huge one for our american culture anyway um really shifting
- 25:22around that post-World War II era.
- 25:24And I think that the more that we can focus on the way God
- 25:31has set things up, that we believe that his design is good, that family was his idea, that we can
- 25:38surrender ourselves to his idea and his plan.
- 25:41I'm not surrendering myself to like a man-made idea
- 25:45that could take us on this weird, another weird trajectory.
- 25:48We're like restoring an ancient path
- 25:51that is founded in scripture.
- 25:55And so that's what we're the foundation
- 25:56that we're trying to build the foundation on.
- 25:59So it's a worthy pursuit.
- 26:02Yes.
- 26:02Amen.
- 26:03What is it?
- 26:03Jeremiah 6?
- 26:0516 and 17, I think.
- 26:07Yeah.
- 26:08Where it says,
- 26:09stand at the crossroads and look,
- 26:11look for the ancient paths and walk in it
- 26:16and you will find rest for your souls.
- 26:18Yes.
- 26:19Yeah.
- 26:19Such a powerful idea.
- 26:21It's really powerful.
- 26:22This is exactly what this woman did.
- 26:24She's like, oh, this new path is exhausting.
- 26:30Let's find an ancient path and find rest.
- 26:33And, man, this is God specifically speaking through Jeremiah telling a generation that is exhausted to stop where they're going.
- 26:40Stand at the crossroads.
- 26:41Find an ancient path.
- 26:42And we're encouraging everyone of you guys to listen to this.
- 26:45Find an ancient path.
- 26:46Man, it's way better.
- 26:48Don't lose hope for family.
- 26:50Don't lose hope for motherhood or fatherhood or childhood.
- 26:54Like, lose hope for these modern Western experiments that are not working.
- 26:58Like, God designed the world really well.
- 27:00Sin has done a number on us, but so has really bad ideas about family.
- 27:05So we need to get back to this ancient path.
- 27:07So thank you all for listening.
- 27:08April, thanks for jumping on here today.
- 27:10You bet.
- 27:11Thank you for listening to the Family Teams podcast.
- 27:14If you're enjoying this content or have learned something new,
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