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Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 392:2-393:3 · SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day!

0:01
Okay, we are in Shinseimon, Shinsetic Base, Shinsetic base,
0:07
Sif Base Ear Shell. Robin Sheishlo, Pesak, Ekhad,
0:12
the Soulam, the Makhad. So we saw before you saw
0:17
yesterday the Halas of making an area for an entire city.
0:21
And the thing that we came up with was that if it was founded
0:25
by a single individual or if there is only one entrance to
0:31
the city, so then everybody kind of grows up.
0:35
Everybody is used to having a single error for the whole city.
0:39
In fact, I just was reminded to to tell the story that when Rama
0:44
Bechamishala was founded, the very, very early days, 25 years,
0:49
plus 25 years ago, there was an announcement made to the
0:56
residents that that there is no air of up you, you can't carry
1:00
in the streets. And it was a complete shock to
1:04
the Israeli residents who you know grew up in Israel.
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Every place that they had lived always had been an Arab.
1:09
And the idea of not being able to carry outside on Chavez was
1:12
far and it was it was a serious problem.
1:16
You know there really there was a Makhan and and there was
1:19
something that had to be overcome in in people's
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themselves. What do you mean I can't carry
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outside on Chavez? So the idea of the you have to
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make when when you're making an error for the whole city where
1:29
everyone got started out that there is only one owner to the
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city or there is only one inch to the city.
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So everybody gets used to, everybody gets used to there
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being an error. If you have to leave over an
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area of the city where there is no error, so that people so that
1:46
you don't lose the Torah of there's parts of the of the city
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that you're not allowed to carry in because there's no error
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otherwise. People don't know about there
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being the concept of which is around this.
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You know how to carry in, and you know we see it.
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The push. So within the Wall City there
2:02
has to be a space. So no, wait, so we we saw
2:06
yesterday that this it it ends up that there's two rules 2
2:12
general rules for when you you do a whole city at a time and
2:16
when you have to worry about leaving over a space.
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One is if it was founded by or or if it's owned by an
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individual. It started out as the offered or
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if there's only one entrance to the to the entire state.
2:27
Everybody uses that one entrance.
2:29
So now we're expanding that and we're saying, well, what happens
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if there are two entrances? Let's see, Irsha Rama shaysh la
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pesa eh HUD. Right.
2:36
So it's not an irshall yacht. So it's the other one.
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It's an air shell. Shell.
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Yacht. Air shell, Robin.
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But there's only one entrance to the city.
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But wait, Shaysh la pesa eh HUD, the sum of the makamaka.
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There is only one entrance, but there actually is kind of
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another entrance if you use ladders right there.
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There's another entrance into the city from a different place
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that has a ladder to get in. Marvin is school of the Entsy
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Kashir. So then you can you can do the
3:00
whole city at once. You don't have to leave
3:02
something over. Shane Hassan Shabahama Khashab
3:05
Kapesa because then the the ladder on that that's leaning up
3:09
against the wall doesn't count as as AS2AS2 entrances.
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We even though we we said that a ladder can allow two different
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hatsarists to join, but that's not going to be considered an
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entrance to the city. The field Hammond, Harvey,
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Solamos are. Besides that if you have a whole
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row of sulamos that you would think that maybe that allows
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that that could be considered another entrance to the city.
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Adrokhabat Alsar, Essar. Even if it's ten ammos wide.
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Well, Ke$ha Professor, it's still not considered another
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entrance into the city. The Amish.
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Leschnes, Sakhem Ish, Ashmenfre. Public dumps were not cleared
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away. Generally not not generally
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cleared away. And so there's there's a dump in
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front of one of the entrances, Kilo incho Mela pesoha.
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So that second entrance doesn't count.
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It's as if there's only one entrance, and again it's
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considered as as a as a city of where everyone can make one.
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One air of altogether. Gimmo if.
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It's. If it's show rounded and it has
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coops, yeah, Then it's yes. Do I say it the other way?
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I'm sorry. If there's If it's if it's the
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city of one person or if there's only one entrance, then you
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don't need to leave anything over, I believe.
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Wait, what did we say? Say.
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Yeah, And in the city. Robin Balkan, Beau.
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Then you need to have a shear. That's in a walled city, Yes,
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that's. The whole city, Yeah, in the
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city we need to have a shear. There's no two gates to the city
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if there's. If it's two gates and it's shell
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Robin, then you do need a shear. Then you need a shear.
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How do you shell and for? Instance there's a shear.
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Yeah. I was told by that this is a
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concern that that people that make an error in modern days,
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it's a serious concern and they do do shear.
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I don't know. I don't know what a shear is in
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this neighborhood. I don't know where it is.
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Okay we're up to sif gimmel shinsotic bays sif gimmel bottom
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chemin from owe some shear the houses that are left over to be
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the share and and this could be the answer to your question how
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bottom Sherman need to know some shear.
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The houses that are left over to not be part of the city.
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Areas of the beach and sukum lair even though those houses do
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not open up into the rest of the city That's still okay aha
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Reyhan lair if I am the hoods only the back of the the homes
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and there is no back entrance The backs of the houses are to
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the city and and the fronts of the and the fronts of those
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houses that are the ones that are left over open up to outside
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of the city still works There's still an area within what's
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considered the city limits regarding a Rev where you're not
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allowed to carry even though you never would do you have no way
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of getting to them the filu who rock bias eh HUD Afilu base
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Habakkar obese at heaven even if it's a stable you know a
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farmhouse where you just a silo Shane MC from the all right
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where these would be things that wouldn't need wouldn't even need
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an air anyway. Oh some oh some sheer I'm
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overness a Shaw you can still make them to be the thing that's
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left over and and do an air of on the entire rest of the city
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siftala irsch. And Eshtafu that you need an
6:55
introduction to the SIP, It's a little confusing.
6:57
We switched back to an Irshali Ahred and so Irsha and Shashi
7:04
Kalisha Khotsmi mobile Ahred. So now if you're going with the,
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we're going to do the entire city at a time.
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So then if you leave over an area that's not included, then
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that's going to, that's going to ask Sir, on the entire Arab just
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like if you have a Hutzer, A Hutzer where none of the people
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made an air of or contribute towards the air and one person
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didn't, so then he ruins it for all of them, right.
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So if you're going with the entire city at at a time, you're
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doing an entire city for. You're doing an air for the
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entire city at a time. And you can do that when it's an
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air show yachted and you leave something out.
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So then that would ruin it 1 mugly out.
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So then that would ruin it for the whole city.
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Unless you go the route of we're doing an error for each
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individual mugly, one, one at a time.
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So those are the two paths that are in front of you, but you
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chose the path. I'm going to do an error for the
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entire city so that there's one mugly that's not included.
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So then that would ruin it for everybody.
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Unless you mark it off. So that's what we're going to
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see. Ayrshire Mushashua cultured a
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hosting in lovely effort. A city that everybody made a
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citywide air of altogether but one motherly wasn't included in
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that. It's not.
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We're not mushaste. Sorry.
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Oh Sir, I'll cool them. So then that ruins it for the
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whole city. Then Banun and the Mission
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Bureau quotes as to whether Ford fucking high for such a Med
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savers enough. It doesn't need to be Ford
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fucking wide. But there is there's this
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Matseva kind of recognition that this model is not included
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enormous. So then that would not answer on
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them, on everybody else. Rafik ha IR Shahaisa Kenyan
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yachted a city which was and here we know that this that's
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the case that we're talking about the city that was owned by
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a single individual originally. A few analysis shoulder up and
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even if it later became owned by a lot of people and Arvind
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Osilhatsan you cannot make an air of on just half of the city.
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LO kula O mobly movely. You can either do the whole city
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at a time or you do each individual movely.
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We want to call mother immobi Matseva or Pisco Immatsa Lahloku
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shusa Mahem. And if some and if a mother
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wants to break off from the rest of the city then they'd have to
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make a a Movooy at the entrance. They'd have to make a Motseva at
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the entrance of the motvoy to to symbolize that they're they're a
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separate wishes they show. Yes, I'll Sharham El Ba.
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I don't know in modern times how how we do that.
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I don't know if we do this month say, but I've never heard of it.
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Yes. What's the physical structure
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around this area? It's completely enclosed.
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And yeah, it has a real wall around it, yeah, but if you put
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up. Another something that you can
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physically, if you have physical barrier or physical whatever it
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is, then you could split. I'm not familiar enough to tell
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you to answer that. Hey Bamaz Bamaz Vermamuran She
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and Marvin OSA Lakhatsan when is it true that you cannot make you
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can't do half of the city at a time to do she too famous boss
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or or to make this this air of shell ear.
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The Irmaca has Como Gaboa Asarts Fahin where it's it'.
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But if the city was did not have the pizzas all around it of all
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the hoksher hetzio la arva and now you only want to be mocksher
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half of the city and to make an air of on that half or it shows
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the other then you're allowed to do it.
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That was your question. Yeah.
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OK. The Zesshar minor Shane Marvin
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Ossela Hatzan that which we said that you cannot make an error
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for just half of the city and again we're we're talking about
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the city that is completely encircled.
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So we're going to see kind of Lomasha and Laffy de Cora more
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Los Altoms and is that that's just to say that a Laffy or a
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Cora cannot be good enough to to separate one one from the other
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although the parts are baa. But if you have an actual wall a
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a section of wall that's Ford's walkin wide oh Vishnay Paschnay
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Marschev. Or if you symbolize the
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separation of one of the mavoys by two Mashahoy Mashahoo strips
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on either side of the entrance to the Mavoy Nahlakan Eloma
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Argan Lakhansan, then that does cancel separation and they can
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make an error for 1/2 of the city versus the other half, the
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Murahab. Me, ESA, Amas and again these
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are all things that we've seen before.
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If a mother is wider than 10 ammas so then neither of these
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would would work. Also terres peso then you need a
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terresa peso to to make it look like a as a separate entity once
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it's more than 10, more than 10 Ammas wide.
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Haga Oh yeah, so mahitsa gabasa or you can also make a mahitsa
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in the middle. Again, we've seen this also
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before. If something if you have the
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answers to a mother, it's wider than 10 ammas.
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So then you can limit the entrance by by building a wall
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in the middle, but it has to be a wall of of a standard width so
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that it counts as the wall. And then that would split the
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entrance to the mudway into two separate moves.
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But that would be another way to to deal with something wider
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than 10 hours wide. Yesh Amanhad the Irshad Irka
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also the Holic. There are those that say there's
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ear shown that says that to if the it's an ear shown off and
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you want to separate you want to separate it and to make 2A
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ribbon Hainan la arca that's if you wanted to separate it out
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along the length of what does it mean the length of the city.
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This is where Richesa Robin runs through the middle of the city
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so you wanted so you're looking at it and there's the the the
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Richesa Robin is right in front of you.
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You wanted to separate it out to the right and to the left, where
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there's just Surram is running down the middle.
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That would be something that you can't do.
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Why may after the stamps you come late like there's just
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Surram and shut the sofa because both halves would need to use
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that which is surram to get in or out of the city of a Lorahpa.
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But if you. But if you had such a richest
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surround running down the middle and you and you had the right
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and the left, the Aileots in Bashar Zah, the aileots in
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Bashar Zah. And those you know on this Arab
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would use the entrance that that cuts through it and the other
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half of the city would use the entrance that that that appears
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in it. They and lamb juices are regular
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zal zah and nobody would need to walk through the other one's
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Arab Marla Hatzan, then you could make an arable Hatzan.
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Does it make sense? Should I use cardinal points?
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You know we got it. But oh, something's taken by
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name. And then you could make some
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kind of tikkon. You know Sir Sopassov or Laffy
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and Akara. All those promotions.
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Boro L submissions. Some guinal that a sorry mahee
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the the mother that runs through it is up to 10 Hamas wide then
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you can make a separation between the two a Ruben through
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lechi or Cara Oviasa Nasara it's Rasa pesa and it's the mother
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boy that you want to split into two or or that's going to be
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separated from one of the a Raven of the city to the other
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you can you can mark out if it's wider than 10 Hamas with the
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seresa pesa. And each half is using a dipping
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gate. So I don't know that you're
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making. I don't know that you're making
15:22
a I I don't know that you're making a I don't know that the
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air of goes over the Rishis or Robin that wasn't said okay I
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don't know what the laws are of an air of crossing over Rishis
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or Robin. I think there are those that say
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that he can't. Right.
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Right. Yeah.
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So I I don't think we're getting into that.
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I think what we're getting into is the fact that there are two
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halves of the city separated by the Shistarabin and then you
15:49
want to separate out. Well, no, we said that that that
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wouldn't work. That's the thing that you can't
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do. But on the half, let's use,
15:59
let's use some cardinal points, right.
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So the the Shistarabin runs NS right through the city.
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So if you wanted to have the east half of the city and the
16:09
West half of the city which are on either side of the
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Shistarabin be separate a Rubin. So we said that you can't do
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that, that's what you can't do. But instead there still is an
16:19
east and West side of the city that that's separated by this
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Northsouth running Rishisarravan and now you want to split up,
16:26
you want to make 2A Rubin between North and South, right.
16:32
So, yes. And now the Rishisarraman would
16:36
be running through the north half and then and I'm running
16:39
through the South half running through of the air.
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Yeah. So I don't, I don't know what
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what happens over the Rishis Sarabin, but certainly, but
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certainly there's a maybe there's two Torisa Pesas on one
16:52
on the east side, one on the West side, right.
16:54
But we're still splitting up the city into into two halves into
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North and South exactly. Now does, does the, does the
17:01
Arab cross over the Rishis Sarabin?
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I don't know. I don't know the answer.
17:04
I don't think we never said that it does, no.
17:07
You can make two separate. You can make two separate iruven
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on the north side, on the east side being between North and
17:12
South on the east side, and then another area of between the
17:15
North and South on the West side.
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And this is a yeah, the whole thing is still mukafama.
17:22
Yes, Okay Zion Irsal Rabin in his mouth of under akhamishin
17:30
Deorin. If it it was an ear shell Robin,
17:34
you know initially or at any point and so the rules of of the
17:39
city of a Robin would apply. But now there's fewer through
17:42
attrition there's fewer than 50 residents so and it's you can
17:46
shear then you don't need to leave over a shear.
17:49
It's no longer considered an ear shell Robin, more so.
17:52
They even said that there's no fashash that it will become more
17:56
than 50 once. Once it becomes less than 50,
17:58
you don't have to worry. You can consider it as as a as a
18:01
as a small shtetl as a moshave and they can all make one
18:07
citywide air of and not leave anything over hus on the Zaka
18:13
Bashita Valbinha year, which is something that we do if someone
18:18
does the air of on a box of Mazos for the whole for the
18:24
whole residence of the city and they may not even know about it.
18:28
And Eric Coulen Arab Echod and sarfoodium and you made a single
18:32
Arab for the whole city. You don't even necessarily have
18:35
to tell all the residents Shushulahan, you don't have to
18:38
let them know before him or it seems like even afterwards.
18:41
Because this is a, this is a, this is a halaam shalob, the fun
18:44
of and they own a part of their their being Mishlati even
18:49
without their knowledge. The then Misha Shah Khulun
18:52
staatras in Benehair. Now we're making, we're
18:55
finishing now the simmon on a whole city making an Arab.
19:00
And if one person was not mishtatas in the Arab for an
19:04
entire city at a time or Michal Akhil Ishbospira Faris.
19:07
If somebody went to a different city and someone comes in back
19:10
in the middle and somebody dies, you know all all of the laws
19:12
that we saw regarding a Reub oh Akima Shah Imam by him, Shahayeh
19:20
Imam by here. But here if there was a guy that
19:22
you have to rent out the place of the guy then I'll call him to
19:26
Hatsu and Mavoy. The same rules that apply to
19:28
Hatsu and to Mavoy apply to making an error for a city at a
19:33
time. Shin Sadif Kimmel then error the
19:40
onto Shahl by er Alice in Arvin Aruba hetsaris which she took in
19:47
mivos pyuntov. Boom.
19:49
You can't make an air of you can't make Aruba hetsaris.
20:07
She took in mivos on Yuntuf Sheholios Perish.
20:14
On Friday and you didn't make one, you're stuck.
20:18
But if you have a two day Yontiff on Thursday and Friday
20:22
and you didn't make one on Wednesday so then you have this
20:25
trick that you can do you are beyond tough out tonight.
20:29
So then on Thursday you can make an air of a conditional air of
20:34
Shioma Imayum Hall right two day Yontef in Khotsla Rs.
20:39
It's a Suffolk right? Each day is a Suffolk.
20:41
Well, we're not really sure which is according to the
20:44
calendar, which day is really young to.
20:45
So there's a Suffolk in each day.
20:47
So on Thursday you can say that if today is really falling,
20:50
really tomorrow is Yomto. Yeah, he's the Arabs.
20:53
So then I'm making an Arab now then my young Kodash.
20:56
But if today is the actual day that that is Yomto, that's the
21:00
day that's Kodash. And the suffix is only made
21:02
they're abundant and with variclum.
21:04
So then what I'm about to say about making an Arab, it's just
21:07
words. It's not really making an error.
21:09
Ulam Akar. And then the next day on Friday,
21:12
Yomer imhayum kodish. If today is kodish area of the
21:15
mass mall, so then the error I did yesterday is valid.
21:18
And then the words I'm saying now mean nothing, then Yom halt.
21:21
But if today is the actual day of halt, hey is the error.
21:23
So now I'm making the error of now the honey mili Bishne young
21:26
Tom shagolius that only works on a regular 2 day yontef in
21:30
khoslaras al bishne yamun Tom Shashanah low.
21:33
But on the two days of Rosh Hashanah you cannot do this
21:36
trick the Riyama arifta done yet because the Harman set it up to
21:48
be a Yom arier. So shinsada gimmel sis base
21:55
echod Aruba hatseras refitti femovos from orban osan banish
21:59
mashos. You may make an air of hatseras.
22:02
You may make a shitu femovos beinha Shmi.
22:25
Let's see what the mission Bureau says about you to Olive.
22:30
Yeah, he says, according to the second Shita.
22:34
Even if if you're in makalla shavas, even if it is vada Yom
22:37
and you just wore makalla very early, it's not even banished
22:39
Mashas. It's still it's still Wouldn't
22:42
want to go into that Yashama Sith Gimel erevlishnaim I one of
22:52
them he made the air of while it was still Vaday day.
22:56
Still Vaday Friday natural air banished marshes and the air was
23:00
eating Danish Marshalls. The air had air of banished
23:03
marshas and the other one he made an air of banished Marshas
23:07
and it was then it was eaten on on Chavez proper Shnam could a
23:15
Shiva OSU Shannathol Aruba banish Shamashus to the one that
23:18
whose whose air was made banish Mushus on a Hoshimosu Lila we
23:22
count banish Mushus as knight and then he and he already had
23:28
his his air of at the beginning of Chavez well also Shania Aruba
23:31
banish Moss the one that made his air of on Bangas of an
23:44
arable of vanish mashas. But if you made an air of on
23:47
vanish Marshalls, the Nethall Aruba vanish Marshas and and was
23:50
also in vanish Marshas also, then he didn't have one when
23:53
Chavez came in and we'll stop here.