Latest / Homilies on Romans / 041 - Homily 24 - Romans 1311
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Section forty one of Homily's own Romans by John Chrysostom,
- 0:05Speaker 1: translated by J. B. Morris. This LibriVox recording is in
- 0:08Speaker 1: the public domain. Homily twenty four Romans thirteen, verse eleven,
- 0:15Speaker 1: And that, knowing the time, that now it is high
- 0:18Speaker 1: time to awake out of sleep. Since he had given
- 0:21Speaker 1: them what commands were fitting, he again thrusts them on
- 0:24Speaker 1: to the performance of good works in consideration of what
- 0:27Speaker 1: was pressing upon them. For the time of judgment he
- 0:30Speaker 1: means is at the doors. So too, he wrote to
- 0:33Speaker 1: the Corinthians also the remaining time is short, and to
- 0:36Speaker 1: the Hebrews again for yet a little while. And he
- 0:39Speaker 1: that shall come will come, and will not tarry. But
- 0:43Speaker 1: in those cases it was to cheer those in trouble
- 0:46Speaker 1: and to solace the toils of their closely successive temptations
- 0:49Speaker 1: that he said those things. But in the passage before
- 0:52Speaker 1: us he does it to rouse those that are asleep,
- 0:55Speaker 1: this language being useful to us for both the purposes.
- 0:58Speaker 1: And what is that which he says, now it is
- 1:01Speaker 1: high time to awake out of sleep? It is that
- 1:04Speaker 1: near is the resurrection, near the awful judgment, and the
- 1:07Speaker 1: day that burneth has a furnace near. Henceforward, then we
- 1:11Speaker 1: must be free from our listlessness. For now is our
- 1:13Speaker 1: salvation nearer than when we believed. You see how he
- 1:17Speaker 1: puts the resurrection now close by them. For as the
- 1:20Speaker 1: time advances, he means, the season of our present life
- 1:23Speaker 1: is wasting away, and that of the life to come
- 1:25Speaker 1: waxes nearer. If then thou be prepared and hast done
- 1:30Speaker 1: all whatsoever he hath commanded, the day is one of
- 1:33Speaker 1: salvation to thee But if the contrary not so. For
- 1:36Speaker 1: the present, however, it is not upon alarming grounds that
- 1:39Speaker 1: he exhorts them, but upon kindly ones. Thus also to
- 1:43Speaker 1: untie them from their fellow feeling for the things of
- 1:45Speaker 1: this present world. Then, since it was not unlikely that
- 1:49Speaker 1: in the beginning of their only endeavors they would be
- 1:51Speaker 1: most earnest in that their desire was then at its
- 1:54Speaker 1: full vigor, but that as the time went on the
- 1:57Speaker 1: whole of their earnestness would wither down to nothing, he
- 2:00Speaker 1: says that they ought, however, to be doing the reverse,
- 2:03Speaker 1: not to get relaxed as time went on, but to
- 2:06Speaker 1: be the more full of vigor. For the nearer the
- 2:09Speaker 1: king may be at hand the more ought they to
- 2:11Speaker 1: get themselves in readiness. The nearer the prize is, the
- 2:14Speaker 1: more wide awake ought they to be for the contest.
- 2:17Speaker 1: Since even the races do this when they are upon
- 2:19Speaker 1: the end of the cause, and towards the receiving of
- 2:22Speaker 1: the prize, then they rouse themselves up the more. This
- 2:26Speaker 1: is why he said, now is our salvation nearer than
- 2:29Speaker 1: when we believed Verse twelve. The night is far spent,
- 2:33Speaker 1: the day is at hand. This then is upon ending,
- 2:36Speaker 1: and the latter is drawing near. Let us henceforth do
- 2:40Speaker 1: what belongs to the latter, not to the former. For
- 2:43Speaker 1: this is what is done in the things of this life.
- 2:46Speaker 1: And when we see the night pressing on towards the morning,
- 2:48Speaker 1: and hear the swallow twittering, we each of us awake
- 2:51Speaker 1: our neighbor, although it be night still, But so soon
- 2:55Speaker 1: as it is actually departing, we hasten one another and
- 2:57Speaker 1: say it is day now. And we all set about
- 3:00Speaker 1: the works of the day, dressing and leaving our dreams,
- 3:03Speaker 1: and shaking our sleep thoroughly off, that the day may
- 3:06Speaker 1: find us ready, and we may not have to begin
- 3:09Speaker 1: getting up and stretching ourselves when the sunlight is up
- 3:13Speaker 1: what then we do in that case that, let us
- 3:16Speaker 1: do here also, let us put off imaginings, let us
- 3:20Speaker 1: get clear of the dreams of this life present. Let
- 3:23Speaker 1: us lay aside its deep slumber and be clad in
- 3:25Speaker 1: virtue for garments. For it is to point out all
- 3:28Speaker 1: this that he says. Let us therefore cast off the
- 3:30Speaker 1: works of darkness, and let us put on the armor
- 3:33Speaker 1: of light. Yes, for the day is calling us to battle,
- 3:36Speaker 1: array and to the fight. Yet fear not at hearing
- 3:39Speaker 1: of array and arms. For in the case of the
- 3:41Speaker 1: visible suit of armor, to put it on is a
- 3:43Speaker 1: heavy and abhorred task. But here it is desirable and
- 3:47Speaker 1: worth being prayed for, for it is of light the
- 3:49Speaker 1: alms are. Hence they will set thee forth brighter than
- 3:53Speaker 1: the sunbeam and giving out a greater glistening. And they
- 3:56Speaker 1: place the insecurity for their arms and glittering do they
- 3:59Speaker 1: make them? For arms of light are they? What? Then,
- 4:02Speaker 1: is there no necessity for thee to fight? Yea needful
- 4:06Speaker 1: is it to fight? Yet not to be distressed and toil.
- 4:09Speaker 1: For it is not in fact war, but a solemn
- 4:12Speaker 1: dance and feast day. Such as the nature of the arms,
- 4:15Speaker 1: such the power of the commander. And as the bridegroom
- 4:18Speaker 1: goes forth with joyous looks from his chamber, so doth
- 4:22Speaker 1: he too, who is defended with these arms. For he
- 4:24Speaker 1: is at once soldier and bridegroom. But when he says
- 4:28Speaker 1: the day is at hand, he does not even allow
- 4:30Speaker 1: it to be but near, but puts it even now
- 4:32Speaker 1: beside us. For he says, let us walk becomingly as
- 4:36Speaker 1: in the day, for day it already is. And what
- 4:40Speaker 1: most people insist upon very much in their exhortations, that
- 4:43Speaker 1: he also uses to draw them on the sense of
- 4:46Speaker 1: the becoming, for they had a great regard to the
- 4:49Speaker 1: esteem of the multitude. And he does not say walk ye,
- 4:52Speaker 1: but let us walk, so, making the exhortation free from
- 4:56Speaker 1: anything grating, and the reproof gentle. Not in rioting and drunkenness,
- 5:02Speaker 1: not that he would forbid drinking, but doing it immoderately,
- 5:06Speaker 1: not the enjoying of wine, but doing it to excess,
- 5:09Speaker 1: as also the next thing he states likewise, with the
- 5:12Speaker 1: same measure in the words, not in chambering and wantonness.
- 5:16Speaker 1: For here also he does not prohibit the intercourse of
- 5:18Speaker 1: the sexes, but committing fornication, not in strife and envying.
- 5:24Speaker 1: It is the deadly kind of passions, then that he
- 5:27Speaker 1: is for extinguishing lust, namely and anger. Wherefore it is
- 5:31Speaker 1: not themselves only, but even the sources of them that
- 5:33Speaker 1: he removes. For there is nothing that so kindles lust
- 5:36Speaker 1: and inflames wrath as drunkenness and sitting long at the wine. Wherefore,
- 5:41Speaker 1: after first saying not in rioting and drunkenness, then he
- 5:45Speaker 1: proceeded with not in chambering and wantonness, not in strife
- 5:49Speaker 1: and envying. And even here he does not pause. But
- 5:53Speaker 1: after stripping us of these evil garments, here how he
- 5:56Speaker 1: proceeds to ornament us when he says verse fourteen, but
- 6:00Speaker 1: put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ. He no longer
- 6:03Speaker 1: speaks of works, but he rouses them to greater things.
- 6:06Speaker 1: For when he was speaking of vice, he mentioned the
- 6:08Speaker 1: works of it. But when a virtue, he speaks not
- 6:10Speaker 1: of works, but of arms, to show that virtue putteth
- 6:14Speaker 1: him that is possessed of it into complete safety and
- 6:16Speaker 1: complete brightness. And even here he does not pause, but
- 6:20Speaker 1: leading his discourse on to what was greater a thing,
- 6:23Speaker 1: far more awe striking, he gives us the Lord himself
- 6:26Speaker 1: for a garment the King himself, for he that is
- 6:29Speaker 1: clad with him hath absolutely all virtue. But in saying
- 6:32Speaker 1: put ye on, he bids us to be girt about
- 6:34Speaker 1: with him upon every side, as in another place. He says,
- 6:38Speaker 1: But if Christ be in us, and again that Christ
- 6:41Speaker 1: may dwell in the inner man, for He would have
- 6:44Speaker 1: our soul to be a dwelling for himself, and himself
- 6:46Speaker 1: to be laid round about us as a garment, that
- 6:49Speaker 1: he may be unto us all things, both from within
- 6:51Speaker 1: and from without. For He is our fullness. For he
- 6:54Speaker 1: is the fullness of Him that filleth all in all
- 6:57Speaker 1: and the way, and the husband and the bridegroom. As
- 7:00Speaker 1: it says, I have espoused you as a chaste virgin
- 7:03Speaker 1: to one husband, and a roote and drink and meat
- 7:06Speaker 1: and life. For he says I live, Yet not I,
- 7:09Speaker 1: but Christ liveth in me, and apostle and high priest
- 7:12Speaker 1: and teacher, and father and brother and joint heir and
- 7:15Speaker 1: sharer of the tomb and cross. For it says we
- 7:18Speaker 1: were buried together with him and planted together in the
- 7:21Speaker 1: likeness of his death, and a suppliant, for we are
- 7:24Speaker 1: ambassadors in Christ's stead and an advocate to the father,
- 7:29Speaker 1: For he says he maketh intercession for us and house
- 7:32Speaker 1: and inhabitant. For he says he that abideth in me,
- 7:35Speaker 1: and I in him, and a friend, as in that
- 7:38Speaker 1: he are my friends and a foundation and corner stone.
- 7:41Speaker 1: And we are his members, and his heritage and building
- 7:43Speaker 1: and branches and fellow workers. For what is there that
- 7:46Speaker 1: he is not minded to be to us when he
- 7:48Speaker 1: makes us cleave and fit on to him in every way.
- 7:52Speaker 1: And this is a sign of one loving exceedingly be persuaded, then,
- 7:56Speaker 1: and rousing thee from sleep, put him on. And when
- 7:59Speaker 1: thou hast done so, give thy flesh up to his bridle.
- 8:02Speaker 1: For this is what he intimates in saying, and make
- 8:04Speaker 1: not provision for the flesh to fulfill the lusts thereof.
- 8:07Speaker 1: For as he does not forbid drinking but drinking to excess,
- 8:10Speaker 1: nor marrying but doing wantonness, so too he does not
- 8:13Speaker 1: forbid making provision for the flesh either, but doing so
- 8:16Speaker 1: with a view to fulfill the lusts thereof, as for instance,
- 8:19Speaker 1: by going beyond necessaries, For that he does bid make
- 8:23Speaker 1: provision for it. Here from what he says to Timothy,
- 8:27Speaker 1: use a little wine for thy stomach's sake, and thine
- 8:30Speaker 1: often infirmities. So here too he is for taking care
- 8:34Speaker 1: of it, but for health and not wantonness. For this
- 8:37Speaker 1: would cease to be making provision for it when you
- 8:39Speaker 1: were lighting up the flame, when you were making the
- 8:42Speaker 1: furnace powerful. But that you may form a clearer notion,
- 8:45Speaker 1: what making provision for it? To fulfill the lust thereof is?
- 8:49Speaker 1: And may shun such a provision. Just call to mind
- 8:52Speaker 1: the drunken, the gluttoness, those that pride themselves in dress,
- 8:56Speaker 1: those that are effeminate, them that live a soft and
- 8:59Speaker 1: relaxed life, and you will see what is meant. For
- 9:02Speaker 1: they do everything, not that they may be healthy, but
- 9:05Speaker 1: that they may be wanted and kindle desire. But do thou,
- 9:09Speaker 1: who hast put on Christ, prune away all those things
- 9:12Speaker 1: and seek for one thing, only to have thy flesh
- 9:15Speaker 1: in health, And to this degree do make provision for it,
- 9:18Speaker 1: and not any further. But spend all thy industry on
- 9:21Speaker 1: the care of spiritual things. For then you will be
- 9:24Speaker 1: able to rouse yourself out of this sleep without being
- 9:26Speaker 1: weighed down with these manifold desires. For the present life
- 9:30Speaker 1: is asleep, and the things in it are no way
- 9:32Speaker 1: different from dreams. And as they that are asleep often
- 9:36Speaker 1: speak and see things other than healthful, so do we also,
- 9:40Speaker 1: or rather we see much worse. Even for he that
- 9:43Speaker 1: doeth anything disgraceful or says the like in a dream,
- 9:46Speaker 1: when he is rid of his sleep, is rid of
- 9:48Speaker 1: his disgrace also, and is not to be punished. But
- 9:51Speaker 1: in this case it is not so. But the shame
- 9:53Speaker 1: and also the punishment are immortal. Again. They that grow
- 9:57Speaker 1: rich in a dream when it is day are convicted
- 10:00Speaker 1: of having been rich to no purpose. But in this case,
- 10:03Speaker 1: even before the day the conviction often comes upon them,
- 10:06Speaker 1: and before they depart to the other life, those dreams
- 10:09Speaker 1: have flown away. Let us then shake off this evil sleep,
- 10:13Speaker 1: for if the day find a sleeping, a deathless death
- 10:16Speaker 1: will succeed. And before that day we shall be open
- 10:19Speaker 1: to the attacks of all the enemies that are of
- 10:21Speaker 1: this world, both men and devils. And if they be
- 10:24Speaker 1: minded to undo us, there is nobody to hinder them.
- 10:27Speaker 1: For if there were many watching, then the danger would
- 10:30Speaker 1: not be so great. Since, however, one, perhaps there is
- 10:33Speaker 1: or two who have lighted a candle, and would be
- 10:36Speaker 1: as it were, watching in the depth of night while
- 10:38Speaker 1: men were sleeping. Therefore, now we have need of much sleeplessness,
- 10:42Speaker 1: much guardedness, to prevent our falling into the most irremediable evils.
- 10:48Speaker 1: Doth it not now seem to be broad daylight? Do
- 10:51Speaker 1: we not think that all men are awake and sober? Yet? Still?
- 10:54Speaker 1: And perhaps you will smite at what I say? Still
- 10:57Speaker 1: say it, I will we seem all of us like
- 11:00Speaker 1: men sleeping and snoring in the depth of night. Would
- 11:04Speaker 1: that an incorporeal being could be seen? And then I
- 11:06Speaker 1: would show you how most men are snoring, and the
- 11:08Speaker 1: devil breaking through walls and butchering us as we lie,
- 11:11Speaker 1: and stealing away the goods within, doing everything fearlessly, as
- 11:15Speaker 1: if in profound darkness. Or rather, even if it be
- 11:18Speaker 1: impossible to see this with our eyes, let us sketched
- 11:22Speaker 1: out in words, and consider how many have been weighed
- 11:24Speaker 1: down by evil desires, how many held down by the
- 11:27Speaker 1: sore evil of wantonness, and have quenched the light of
- 11:30Speaker 1: the spirit. Hence it comes that they see one thing
- 11:33Speaker 1: instead of another, here, one thing instead of another, and
- 11:35Speaker 1: take no notice of any of the things here told them.
- 11:39Speaker 1: Or if I am mistaken in saying so, and thou
- 11:41Speaker 1: art awake, tell me what has been doing here this day?
- 11:44Speaker 1: If thou hast not been hearing this as a dream,
- 11:47Speaker 1: I am indeed aware that some can tell me. And
- 11:50Speaker 1: if I do not mean this of all, But do thou,
- 11:53Speaker 1: who comest under what has been said, who has come
- 11:55Speaker 1: here to no purpose, tell me what profit, what apostle
- 11:58Speaker 1: hath been discoursing to us us to day, and on
- 12:00Speaker 1: what subjects? And thou wouldst not have it in thy
- 12:04Speaker 1: power to tell me, For thou hast been talking a
- 12:06Speaker 1: great deal here, just as in a dream, without hearing
- 12:10Speaker 1: the realities. And this I would have said to the
- 12:13Speaker 1: women too, as there is a great deal of sleeping
- 12:15Speaker 1: amongst them. And would it worse sleep? For he that
- 12:19Speaker 1: is asleep says nothing either good or bad. But he
- 12:22Speaker 1: that is awake, as ye are, puts forth many a word,
- 12:25Speaker 1: even for mischief on his own head, telling his interest,
- 12:28Speaker 1: casting up his creditor accounts, calling to memory some bare
- 12:31Speaker 1: faced bargaining, planting the thorns thick in his own soul,
- 12:34Speaker 1: and not letting the seed make even ever so little advance.
- 12:38Speaker 1: But rouse thyself and pull these thorns up by the roots,
- 12:41Speaker 1: and shake the drunkenness off, for this is the cause
- 12:44Speaker 1: of the sleep. Drunkenness I mean not from wine only,
- 12:47Speaker 1: but from worldly thoughts, and with them that from wine also.
- 12:51Speaker 1: And this advice I am giving not to the rich only,
- 12:53Speaker 1: but to the poor too, and chiefly those that clump
- 12:56Speaker 1: together for social parties. For this is not really indulgent
- 13:00Speaker 1: or relaxation, but punishment and vengeance. For indulgence lies not
- 13:04Speaker 1: in speaking filthy things, but in talking solemnly, in being filled,
- 13:08Speaker 1: not being ready to burst. But if thou thinkest this
- 13:12Speaker 1: is pleasure, show me the pleasure by the evening thou
- 13:15Speaker 1: canst not. And hitherto I say nothing of the mischiefs
- 13:18Speaker 1: it leads to. But at present have only been speaking
- 13:21Speaker 1: to you of the pleasure that withers away so quickly.
- 13:24Speaker 1: For the party is no sooner broken up than all
- 13:26Speaker 1: that when for mouth is flown away. But when I
- 13:29Speaker 1: come to mention the spewing, and the headaches, and the
- 13:31Speaker 1: numberless disorders, and the soul's captivity, what have you to
- 13:35Speaker 1: say to all this? Have we any business because we
- 13:37Speaker 1: are poor to behave ourselves unseemly too. And in saying this,
- 13:41Speaker 1: I do not forbid your meeting together, or taking your
- 13:43Speaker 1: suppers at a common table. But to prevent your behaving
- 13:46Speaker 1: unseemly and as wishing indulgence to be really indulgence, and
- 13:50Speaker 1: not a punishment, nor a vengeance, or drunkenness or reveling.
- 13:53Speaker 1: Let the gentiles see that Christians know best how to indulge,
- 13:57Speaker 1: and to indulge in an orderly way. For it says,
- 14:00Speaker 1: rejoice in the Lord with trembling. But how then can
- 14:03Speaker 1: one rejoice Why by saying hymns, making prayers, introducing psalms
- 14:07Speaker 1: in the place of those low songs. Thus will christ
- 14:10Speaker 1: also be at our table, and will fill the whole
- 14:13Speaker 1: feast with blessing. When thou prayest, when thou singest spiritual songs,
- 14:17Speaker 1: when thou invitest the poor to partake of what is
- 14:19Speaker 1: set before thee, when thou settest much orderliness and temperance
- 14:22Speaker 1: over the feast, So thou wilt make the place a
- 14:26Speaker 1: church by hymning in the room of ill timed shouts
- 14:29Speaker 1: and cheers the Master of all things. And tell me
- 14:32Speaker 1: not that another custom has come to prevail, But correct
- 14:35Speaker 1: what is thus amiss. For whether ye eat, it says,
- 14:38Speaker 1: or whether ye drink, or whatsoever ye do do all
- 14:41Speaker 1: to the glory of God. For from banquets of that
- 14:44Speaker 1: sort ye have evil desires and impurities, and wives come
- 14:47Speaker 1: to be in disrepute, and harlots in honor. Among you
- 14:51Speaker 1: hence come the upsetting of families, and evils unnumbered, and
- 14:54Speaker 1: all things are turned upside down. And ye have left
- 14:57Speaker 1: thee pure fountain and run to the conduit of Maya.
- 15:01Speaker 1: But that in Harlot's body is maire. I do not
- 15:03Speaker 1: inquire of any one else but of thine own self,
- 15:05Speaker 1: that wallowest in that Maya. If thou dost not feel
- 15:08Speaker 1: ashamed of thyself, if thou dost not think thyself unclean
- 15:12Speaker 1: after the sin is over. Wherefore I beseech you flee
- 15:15Speaker 1: fornication and the mother of it drunkenness. Why so where
- 15:19Speaker 1: reaping is impossible, Or rather, even if thou dost reap,
- 15:22Speaker 1: the fruit brings thee great shame. For even if a
- 15:26Speaker 1: child be born, it at once disgraces thyself, and as
- 15:29Speaker 1: itself had injustice done it in being borne through the
- 15:32Speaker 1: illegitimate and base. And if thou leavest never so much money,
- 15:36Speaker 1: both the son of a harlot and that of a
- 15:38Speaker 1: servant maid is disreputable at home, disreputable in the city,
- 15:42Speaker 1: disreputable in a court of law, disreputable too, wilt thou
- 15:46Speaker 1: be also both in thy lifetime and when dead. For
- 15:49Speaker 1: if thou have departed, even the memorials of thy unseemliness abide.
- 15:52Speaker 1: Why then bring disgrace upon all these? Why so where
- 15:56Speaker 1: the ground makes it its care, to destroy the fruit
- 15:58Speaker 1: where it is? But why barren bread where there is
- 16:01Speaker 1: murder before the birth. For even the harlot, thou dost
- 16:04Speaker 1: not let continue a mere harlote, but makest her a murderess.
- 16:08Speaker 1: Also you see how drunkenness leads to hordham, hordem to adultery,
- 16:11Speaker 1: adultery to murder, or rather to a something even worse
- 16:15Speaker 1: than murder. For I have no name to give it,
- 16:17Speaker 1: since it does not take off the thing born, but
- 16:20Speaker 1: prevents its being born. Why then dost thou abuse the
- 16:24Speaker 1: gift of God and fight with his laws, and follow
- 16:26Speaker 1: after what is a curse as if a blessing, and
- 16:28Speaker 1: make the chamber of procreation a chamber for murder, And
- 16:31Speaker 1: arm the woman that was given for child bearing, and
- 16:34Speaker 1: to slaughter, for with a view to drawing more money
- 16:37Speaker 1: by being agreeable and an object of longing to her lovers.
- 16:40Speaker 1: Even this, she is not backward to do so, heaping
- 16:43Speaker 1: upon thy head a great pile of fire. For even
- 16:46Speaker 1: if the daring deed be herse, yet the causing of
- 16:49Speaker 1: it is thine. Hence too come idolatries. Since many, with
- 16:53Speaker 1: a view to become acceptable, devise incantations and libations, and
- 16:57Speaker 1: love potions and countless other plans. Yet still, after such
- 17:00Speaker 1: great unseemliness, after slaughters, after idolatries, the thing seems to
- 17:05Speaker 1: many to belong to things indifferent, aye, and to many
- 17:08Speaker 1: that have wives too. Whence the mingle of mischief is
- 17:11Speaker 1: the greater. For sorceries are applied not to the womb
- 17:14Speaker 1: that is prostituted, but to the injured wife. And there
- 17:17Speaker 1: are plottings without number, and invocations of devils, and necromancies,
- 17:21Speaker 1: and daily wars and truthless fightings and home cherished jealousies. Wherefore,
- 17:25Speaker 1: also Paul, after saying not in chamberings and wantonness, proceeds
- 17:30Speaker 1: not in strife and envying, as knowing the wars that result,
- 17:33Speaker 1: therefrom the upsetting of families, the wrongs done to legitimate children,
- 17:38Speaker 1: the other ills, unnumbered, that we may then escape from
- 17:41Speaker 1: all these. Let us put on Christ and be with
- 17:43Speaker 1: him continually. For this is what putting him on is,
- 17:47Speaker 1: never being without him, having him ever more visible in
- 17:50Speaker 1: us through our sanctification, through our moderation. So we say
- 17:54Speaker 1: of friends, such an one is wrapped up in such another,
- 17:57Speaker 1: meaning their great love and keeping together in the incessantly.
- 18:01Speaker 1: For he that is wrapped up in anything seems to
- 18:03Speaker 1: be that which he is wrapped in. Let then Christ
- 18:06Speaker 1: be seen in every part of us. And how is
- 18:09Speaker 1: he to be seen? If thou doest his deeds? And
- 18:12Speaker 1: what did he do? The son of man, he says,
- 18:14Speaker 1: hath not where to lay his head? This do thou
- 18:17Speaker 1: also aim. After he needed the use of food, and
- 18:21Speaker 1: fared upon barley loaves. He had occasion to travel, and
- 18:24Speaker 1: there were no horses or beast of burden anywhere, But
- 18:27Speaker 1: he walked so far as even to be weary. He
- 18:29Speaker 1: had need of sleep, and he lay asleep upon a
- 18:31Speaker 1: pillow in the fore part of the ship. There was
- 18:34Speaker 1: occasion for sitting down to meet, and he bade them
- 18:36Speaker 1: lie down upon the grass. And his garments were cheap,
- 18:39Speaker 1: and he often stayed alone with no train. After him,
- 18:42Speaker 1: and what he did on the cross, and what amidst
- 18:44Speaker 1: the insults, and all in a word that he did,
- 18:48Speaker 1: do thou learn by heart and imitate, And so wilt
- 18:51Speaker 1: thou have put on Christ if thou make no provision
- 18:54Speaker 1: for the flesh to fulfill the lusts thereof, for the
- 18:57Speaker 1: thing has no real pleasure, since these lusts tender again
- 19:00Speaker 1: others more keen, and thou wilt never find satisfaction, but
- 19:04Speaker 1: wilt only make thee one great torment. As one who
- 19:08Speaker 1: is in a continual first, even if he have ten
- 19:10Speaker 1: thousand fountains hard by him, gets no good from this,
- 19:13Speaker 1: as he is not able to extinguish the disorder. So
- 19:16Speaker 1: as he that liveth continually in lusts. But if thou
- 19:20Speaker 1: keep within what is necessary, thou wilt never come to
- 19:23Speaker 1: have this fear. But all those things will go away
- 19:26Speaker 1: as well drunkennesses as wantonnesses eat. Then only so much
- 19:30Speaker 1: as to break thy hunger. Have only so much upon
- 19:33Speaker 1: thee as to be sheltered. And do not curiously deck
- 19:35Speaker 1: thy flesh with clothing, lest thou ruin it, for thou
- 19:39Speaker 1: wilt make it more delicate, and wilt do injury to
- 19:41Speaker 1: its helpfulness by unnerving it with so much softness that
- 19:45Speaker 1: thou mayst have it then a meat vehicle for the soul.
- 19:48Speaker 1: That the helmsman may be securely seated over the rudder,
- 19:51Speaker 1: and the soldier handle his arms with ease. Thou must
- 19:55Speaker 1: make all parts to be fitly framed together. For it
- 19:58Speaker 1: is not the having much, but request wiring little that
- 20:01Speaker 1: keeps us from being injured. For the one man is afraid,
- 20:04Speaker 1: even if he is not wronged, This other, even if
- 20:07Speaker 1: he be wronged, is in better case than those that
- 20:10Speaker 1: have not been wronged. And even this very thing is
- 20:13Speaker 1: in the better spirits. Let the object of our search be, then,
- 20:17Speaker 1: not how we can keep any one from using us spitefully,
- 20:19Speaker 1: but how even if he wished to do it, he
- 20:22Speaker 1: may be without the power. And this there is no
- 20:24Speaker 1: other source whence to obtain, save by keeping too necessaries
- 20:28Speaker 1: and not coveting anything more. For in this way we
- 20:31Speaker 1: shall be able to enjoy ourselves here, and shall attain
- 20:34Speaker 1: to the good things to come by the grace and
- 20:36Speaker 1: love towards Man et cetera. End of Section forty one