Latest / truthunedited / The Book of Acts Like You_ve Never Seen Before – The Beginning of the Early Church
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Imagine witnessing the moment when God's power literally split history
- 0:04Speaker 1: in two. The Book of Acts is the missing link
- 0:07Speaker 1: between jesus resurrection and the church you attend today. This
- 0:12Speaker 1: isn't just ancient history, it's the divine DNA of Christianity itself.
- 0:17Speaker 1: Watch as cowardly disciples become fearless apostles, as dead languages
- 0:22Speaker 1: come alive on Pentecost, and as prison doors swing open
- 0:26Speaker 1: by angelic hands. Acts reveals the Holy Spirit's master plan.
- 0:30Speaker 1: One man's conversion on a dusty road changes everything from
- 0:35Speaker 1: Jerusalem's upper room to Rome's imperial throne. This book proves
- 0:39Speaker 1: that when God moves, empires tremble. Every page pulses with
- 0:44Speaker 1: supernatural power that's still available today. Are you ready to
- 0:48Speaker 1: discover the unstoppable force that built the church? The same
- 0:52Speaker 1: spirit that raised Jesus is calling your name. After Jesus
- 0:57Speaker 1: had suffered and died on the cross, something incredible happened.
- 1:01Speaker 1: He came back to life, and for forty amazing days
- 1:05Speaker 1: he appeared to his disciples. The writer of Acts, Chapter
- 1:09Speaker 1: one tells us that Jesus showed himself alive to them,
- 1:13Speaker 1: with many convincing proofs. He came to them many times
- 1:16Speaker 1: during those forty days, always talking about the Kingdom of God.
- 1:21Speaker 1: During one of these meetings, Jesus gathered his disciples together
- 1:25Speaker 1: for their final conversation before something extraordinary happened. Jesus looked
- 1:31Speaker 1: at each of his followers and gave them a command
- 1:33Speaker 1: that must have seemed strange. In Acts one four five,
- 1:37Speaker 1: Jesus told them something that would require great faith. Do
- 1:41Speaker 1: not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised,
- 1:44Speaker 1: which you have heard me speak about. For John baptized
- 1:47Speaker 1: with water, but in a few days you will be
- 1:50Speaker 1: baptized with the Holy Spirit. The disciples probably didn't fully
- 1:55Speaker 1: understand what he meant. What was this gift from the Father.
- 1:59Speaker 1: The disciples were curious about what this meant for the future.
- 2:04Speaker 1: They had been through so much with Jesus, watching him
- 2:08Speaker 1: heal the sick, feed thousands of people, and even raise
- 2:12Speaker 1: the dead. They had seen him crucified and then rise again.
- 2:17Speaker 1: Now they wondered if this was the time when Jesus
- 2:19Speaker 1: would restore the kingdom to Israel. So they asked him
- 2:22Speaker 1: directly in Acts one six, Lord, are you at this
- 2:28Speaker 1: time going to restore the kingdom to Israel? It was
- 2:32Speaker 1: an honest question from people who had been waiting for
- 2:35Speaker 1: their messiah to set up his earthly kingdom. But Jesus
- 2:38Speaker 1: had something much bigger in mind. Jesus answered them with
- 2:42Speaker 1: words that would echo through history. In Acts one seven
- 2:46Speaker 1: to eight, he said, it is not for you to
- 2:49Speaker 1: know the times or dates the Father has set by
- 2:52Speaker 1: his own authority. But you will receive power when the
- 2:56Speaker 1: Holy Spirit comes on you, and you will be my
- 2:59Speaker 1: witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and
- 3:03Speaker 1: to the ends of the earth. These words contained a
- 3:08Speaker 1: promise and a mission. The promise was power, not political power,
- 3:13Speaker 1: but supernatural power from God himself. The mission was to
- 3:18Speaker 1: be witnesses to tell everyone what they had seen and
- 3:22Speaker 1: heard about Jesus. The scope was breathtaking, starting in Jerusalem,
- 3:27Speaker 1: then spreading to Judea, then to Samaria, and finally to
- 3:31Speaker 1: the ends of the earth. Then something happened that no
- 3:34Speaker 1: one was prepared for. Right there, as they stood together
- 3:39Speaker 1: on the Mount of Olives, Jesus began to rise up
- 3:42Speaker 1: into the sky. The disciples watched in amazement as their
- 3:46Speaker 1: teacher was lifted up before their very eyes. A cloud
- 3:50Speaker 1: came and hid him from their sight, and he was gone.
- 3:54Speaker 1: Can you imagine what the disciples were feeling. They stood
- 3:58Speaker 1: there looking up at the sky, probably wondering if they
- 4:01Speaker 1: would ever see Jesus again. Suddenly, two men dressed in
- 4:04Speaker 1: bright white clothes appeared beside them. These were angels sent
- 4:08Speaker 1: with a message from God. These heavenly messengers spoke to
- 4:11Speaker 1: the disciples in Acts one eleven, Men of Galilee, why
- 4:16Speaker 1: do you stand here looking into the sky. This same
- 4:19Speaker 1: Jesus who has been taken from you into heaven will
- 4:22Speaker 1: come back in the same way you have seen him
- 4:25Speaker 1: go into heaven. The angels were telling them that Jesus
- 4:30Speaker 1: would return some day, coming back through the clouds, just
- 4:34Speaker 1: like he had left. The Disciples walked back to Jerusalem
- 4:38Speaker 1: from the Mount of Olives, their hearts full of wonder
- 4:42Speaker 1: and expectation. The distance wasn't far. Acts tells us it
- 4:47Speaker 1: was a Sabbath day's walk, about three quarters of a mile,
- 4:51Speaker 1: but their minds must have been racing with everything they
- 4:54Speaker 1: had just experienced. When they reached the city, they went
- 4:58Speaker 1: to the upper room where they had been stayed, saying,
- 5:00Speaker 1: this was probably the same room where they had celebrated
- 5:03Speaker 1: the Last Supper with Jesus and where he had appeared
- 5:06Speaker 1: to them after his resurrection. It had become their meeting
- 5:10Speaker 1: place for this new movement that Jesus had started. Acts
- 5:14Speaker 1: one thirteen to fourteen gives us a list of who
- 5:16Speaker 1: was there. When they arrived, they went upstairs to the
- 5:20Speaker 1: room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John James,
- 5:25Speaker 1: and Andrew, Philip and Thomas Bartholomew and Matthew James, son
- 5:30Speaker 1: of Alpheus, and Simon the Zealot and Judas, son of James.
- 5:34Speaker 1: They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the
- 5:37Speaker 1: women and Mary, the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
- 5:42Speaker 1: This group included the eleven remaining apostles, plus some women
- 5:46Speaker 1: who had followed Jesus, including his own mother Mary. Even
- 5:50Speaker 1: jesus brothers who hadn't believed in him during his ministry
- 5:54Speaker 1: were now part of this praying community. The total number
- 5:58Speaker 1: of people gathering regularly was about one hundred and twenty.
- 6:02Speaker 1: They spent their time in constant prayer, just as Jesus
- 6:06Speaker 1: had instructed them to do. They were waiting for the
- 6:09Speaker 1: promise of the Father, but they didn't wait passively. They
- 6:12Speaker 1: prayed together, encouraging each other and preparing their hearts for
- 6:17Speaker 1: whatever God was going to do next. During this time
- 6:20Speaker 1: of waiting and praying, Peter stood up among the believers.
- 6:24Speaker 1: He was clearly becoming the leader of this group, which
- 6:27Speaker 1: was remarkable considering that just a few weeks earlier he
- 6:31Speaker 1: had denied even knowing Jesus, but Jesus had restored Peter
- 6:36Speaker 1: and given him a special responsibility. Peter had something important
- 6:40Speaker 1: to address. There were twelve apostles originally, but now there
- 6:44Speaker 1: were only eleven. Judas Iscariot, who had betrayed Jesus, was
- 6:50Speaker 1: no longer with them. Peter felt strongly that they needed
- 6:53Speaker 1: to replace Judas to bring the number back to twelve.
- 6:56Speaker 1: In Acts one twenty one to twenty two, Peter excis
- 7:00Speaker 1: explaining to the group what kind of person they needed
- 7:02Speaker 1: to choose. Therefore, it is necessary to choose one of
- 7:06Speaker 1: the men who have been with us the whole time
- 7:09Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus was living among us, beginning from John's
- 7:12Speaker 1: baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us.
- 7:16Speaker 1: For one of these must become a witness with us
- 7:19Speaker 1: of his resurrection. The requirements were very specific. This person
- 7:24Speaker 1: had to be someone who had been with them from
- 7:26Speaker 1: the very beginning of jesus ministry. He had to have
- 7:30Speaker 1: witnessed jesus entire ministry, his death, and his resurrection. Most importantly,
- 7:35Speaker 1: he had to be able to testify about seeing Jesus
- 7:38Speaker 1: alive after he rose from the dead. The group suggested
- 7:43Speaker 1: two men who met these qualifications, Joseph, who was called Barsabas,
- 7:49Speaker 1: and Matthias. Both of these men had been faithful followers
- 7:53Speaker 1: of Jesus throughout his ministry. They had seen the miracles,
- 7:57Speaker 1: heard the teachings, witness the crucifixion, and seen Jesus after
- 8:02Speaker 1: he rose from the dead. But they could only choose
- 8:05Speaker 1: one person, so they did what Jesus had taught them
- 8:08Speaker 1: to do. They prayed and asked God to guide their decision.
- 8:12Speaker 1: Acts one twenty four twenty six shows us their prayer.
- 8:15Speaker 1: Then they prayed, Lord, you know every one's heart. Show
- 8:19Speaker 1: us which of these two you have chosen to take
- 8:21Speaker 1: over this Apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where
- 8:25Speaker 1: he belongs. Then they cast lots, and the lot fell
- 8:29Speaker 1: to Matthias, so he was added to the eleven Apostles.
- 8:34Speaker 1: When the lot fell to Matthias, they accepted this as
- 8:37Speaker 1: God's choice, and Matthias became the twelfth Apostle. Fifty days
- 8:43Speaker 1: had passed since Jesus rose from the dead. The disciples
- 8:47Speaker 1: had been waiting in Jerusalem, just as Jesus had commanded them,
- 8:52Speaker 1: spending their time in prayer and worship. The city was
- 8:55Speaker 1: crowded because it was the time of Pentecost, one of
- 8:59Speaker 1: the most imported Jewish festivals of the year. People had
- 9:03Speaker 1: come from all over the Roman Empire to celebrate this
- 9:06Speaker 1: harvest festival. Pentecost was also called the Feast of Weeks
- 9:11Speaker 1: because it came seven weeks after Passover. Jewish families would
- 9:15Speaker 1: travel hundreds of miles to be in Jerusalem for this
- 9:19Speaker 1: special time. The city was bustling with visitors speaking different
- 9:24Speaker 1: languages and representing many different cultures. On this particular morning,
- 9:29Speaker 1: the disciples were all together in one place. They might
- 9:32Speaker 1: have been in that same upper room where they had
- 9:35Speaker 1: been meeting, or perhaps they were in one of the
- 9:37Speaker 1: temple courtyards. Wherever they were, they were together, probably praying
- 9:43Speaker 1: and worshiping as they had been doing for the past
- 9:46Speaker 1: ten days. Suddenly, without any warning, something extraordinary happened. Acts
- 9:52Speaker 1: two two four describes the incredible scene. Suddenly, a sound
- 9:57Speaker 1: like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven
- 10:00Speaker 1: and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They
- 10:03Speaker 1: saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated
- 10:06Speaker 1: and came to rest on each of them. All of
- 10:08Speaker 1: them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to
- 10:12Speaker 1: speak in other tongues as the spirit enabled them. First
- 10:15Speaker 1: came the sound like a rushing, mighty wind. The sound
- 10:19Speaker 1: was so loud and distinctive that people throughout that part
- 10:22Speaker 1: of the city could hear it. Then came the sight.
- 10:26Speaker 1: What looked like tongues of fire appeared and separated, with
- 10:30Speaker 1: one tongue coming to rest on each person who was there.
- 10:33Speaker 1: These weren't flames that burned or hurt anyone. They were
- 10:36Speaker 1: supernatural flames, visible signs of God's presence and power. But
- 10:42Speaker 1: the most amazing thing was what happened next. Every single
- 10:47Speaker 1: person in that room was filled with the Holy Spirit
- 10:50Speaker 1: and began to speak in languages they had never learned.
- 10:54Speaker 1: These weren't unknown mystical languages. They were real languages spoken
- 10:59Speaker 1: by people who who lived in different parts of the world.
- 11:02Speaker 1: The noise was so incredible that it drew a crowd
- 11:05Speaker 1: from all over Jerusalem people came running to see what
- 11:09Speaker 1: was happening, and when they arrived, they couldn't believe their ears.
- 11:14Speaker 1: These Galileean fishermen and ordinary people were speaking perfectly in
- 11:19Speaker 1: languages from every corner of the Roman Empire. Acts two
- 11:23Speaker 1: five to six tells us about the crowd. Now, there
- 11:27Speaker 1: were staying in Jerusalem, god fearing Jews from every nation
- 11:31Speaker 1: under heaven. When they heard this sound, a crowd came
- 11:35Speaker 1: together in bewilderment because each one heard their own language
- 11:39Speaker 1: being spoken. The crowd that gathered represented an amazing diversity
- 11:44Speaker 1: of cultures and languages. There were people from Parthia, Media, Elam, Mesopotamia, Judaea, Cappadocia, Pontus, Asia, Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, Libya, Rome, Crete,
- 11:59Speaker 1: and Arabia. Each person in that crowd heard the disciples
- 12:02Speaker 1: speaking in their own native language about the wonderful works
- 12:06Speaker 1: of God. Some people were amazed and asked each other
- 12:10Speaker 1: what does this mean. They recognized that something supernatural was happening,
- 12:15Speaker 1: but they couldn't explain it. Others, however, weren't ready to
- 12:19Speaker 1: accept that this was a miracle from God. Acts two
- 12:24Speaker 1: thirteen tells us Some, however, made fun of them and
- 12:29Speaker 1: said they have had too much wine. But it was
- 12:33Speaker 1: only nine o'clock in the morning. Even the mockers knew
- 12:37Speaker 1: that people don't get drunk that early in the day,
- 12:39Speaker 1: especially during a religious festival. When Peter heard people saying
- 12:44Speaker 1: that the disciples were drunk, he knew he had to
- 12:47Speaker 1: speak up. This was the moment Jesus had prepared them for. Peter,
- 12:54Speaker 1: who had once been so afraid of a servant girl
- 12:57Speaker 1: that he denied knowing Jesus, now stood up boldly before
- 13:01Speaker 1: thousands of people from all over the world. The transformation
- 13:06Speaker 1: in Peter was remarkable. Just fifty days earlier, he had
- 13:09Speaker 1: been hiding in fear. Now he was filled with the
- 13:13Speaker 1: Holy Spirit and ready to proclaim the truth about Jesus
- 13:16Speaker 1: to anyone who would listen. Acts two fourteen to sixteen
- 13:21Speaker 1: records Peter's opening words. Then Peter stood up with the eleven,
- 13:27Speaker 1: raised his voice and addressed the crowd, fellow Jews and
- 13:31Speaker 1: all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain
- 13:34Speaker 1: this to you. Listen carefully to what I say. These
- 13:38Speaker 1: people are not drunk as you suppose. It's only nine
- 13:41Speaker 1: in the morning. No, this is what was spoken by
- 13:45Speaker 1: the prophet Joel. Peter immediately addressed the ridiculous accusation that
- 13:50Speaker 1: they were drunk. He pointed out the obvious it was
- 13:53Speaker 1: only nine in the morning. Then he did something brilliant.
- 13:57Speaker 1: He connected what was happening to the Hebrew script that
- 14:00Speaker 1: all these Jewish visitors would know well. Peter quoted from
- 14:04Speaker 1: the prophet Joel, who had written hundreds of years earlier
- 14:08Speaker 1: about a time when God would pour out his spirit
- 14:11Speaker 1: on all people. This wasn't just a random miracle, Peter explained,
- 14:16Speaker 1: this was the fulfillment of ancient prophecy. But Peter didn't
- 14:20Speaker 1: stop with explaining what was happening. He moved on to
- 14:24Speaker 1: talk about the person who had made it all possible,
- 14:27Speaker 1: Jesus of Nazareth. Peter told the crowd that Jesus was
- 14:32Speaker 1: a man approved by God through miracles, wonders, and signs.
- 14:38Speaker 1: Then Peter said something that must have been difficult for
- 14:40Speaker 1: his listeners to hear. In Acts two twenty three twenty four,
- 14:44Speaker 1: he declared, this man was handed over to you by
- 14:48Speaker 1: God's deliberate plan and foreknowledge, and you, with the help
- 14:53Speaker 1: of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him
- 14:56Speaker 1: to the cross. But God raised him from the dead,
- 14:59Speaker 1: freeing him from the agony of death because it was
- 15:02Speaker 1: impossible for death to keep its hold on him. Peter
- 15:06Speaker 1: was telling this crowd of Jewish people that they had
- 15:10Speaker 1: crucified their own Messiah, but he also explained that this
- 15:14Speaker 1: was part of God's plan all along. The most important
- 15:18Speaker 1: part of Peter's message was that death couldn't hold Jesus.
- 15:23Speaker 1: God had raised him from the dead, just as the
- 15:27Speaker 1: scriptures had predicted. Then Peter delivered the punchline of his
- 15:31Speaker 1: sermon in Acts two thirty six. He boldly proclaimed, therefore,
- 15:36Speaker 1: let all Israel be assured of this. God has made
- 15:39Speaker 1: this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Messiah. The
- 15:44Speaker 1: impact of Peter's words was immediate and powerful. Acts two
- 15:49Speaker 1: thirty seven tells us when the people heard this, they
- 15:53Speaker 1: were cut to the heart and said to Peter and
- 15:55Speaker 1: the other apostles, brothers, what shall we do? These people
- 15:59Speaker 1: suddenly rearzed what they had done. They had rejected and
- 16:03Speaker 1: killed the very person God had sent to save them.
- 16:06Speaker 1: Their hearts were pierced with conviction, and they desperately wanted
- 16:10Speaker 1: to know how they could make things right with God.
- 16:14Speaker 1: Peter's answer was simple and direct Acts two thirty eight
- 16:17Speaker 1: thirty nine records his response. Peter replied, repent and be baptized,
- 16:23Speaker 1: every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ,
- 16:25Speaker 1: for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive
- 16:29Speaker 1: the gift of the Holy Spirit. The promise is for
- 16:32Speaker 1: you and your children, and for all who are far off,
- 16:35Speaker 1: for all whom the Lord our God will call. The
- 16:38Speaker 1: response was absolutely incredible. Three thousand people believe Peter's message
- 16:43Speaker 1: that day and were baptized. Acts two forty one tells
- 16:47Speaker 1: us those who accepted his message were baptized and about
- 16:51Speaker 1: three thousand were added to their number that day. Think
- 16:55Speaker 1: about that number, three thousand people in one day. The
- 17:00Speaker 1: church grew from one hundred and twenty believers to over
- 17:03Speaker 1: three thousand. Life in the early Church settled into a
- 17:08Speaker 1: rhythm of teaching, fellowship, and worship. The new believers were
- 17:13Speaker 1: eager to learn everything they could about Jesus, and the
- 17:16Speaker 1: apostles were faithful to teach them. Every day, people would
- 17:20Speaker 1: gather in the temple courts to hear the apostles speak
- 17:23Speaker 1: about Jesus and to pray together. One afternoon, Peter and
- 17:29Speaker 1: John were going to the temple for the three o'clock
- 17:32Speaker 1: prayer time. This was one of the regular prayer times
- 17:36Speaker 1: that devout Jews observed every day. Even though they now
- 17:40Speaker 1: followed Jesus, the apostles still participated in the traditional Jewish
- 17:45Speaker 1: worship practices. As they approached the temple, they had to
- 17:49Speaker 1: pass through one of the gates. The gate they were
- 17:51Speaker 1: using was called the Beautiful Gate, and it was probably
- 17:54Speaker 1: made of bronze and decorated with gold and silver. Acts
- 17:59Speaker 1: three two to three describes what they encountered. Now. A
- 18:03Speaker 1: man who was lame from birth was being carried to
- 18:06Speaker 1: the temple gate called Beautiful, where he was put every
- 18:10Speaker 1: day to beg from those going into the temple courts.
- 18:13Speaker 1: When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he
- 18:15Speaker 1: asked them for money. This man had been lame from
- 18:19Speaker 1: the day he was born. He had never walked, never run,
- 18:23Speaker 1: never even stood on his own feet. Every day, his
- 18:27Speaker 1: friends or family members would carry him to this gate
- 18:30Speaker 1: and set him down so he could beg for money
- 18:33Speaker 1: from people going into the temple to worship. This was
- 18:36Speaker 1: his life, day after day, sitting in the same spot,
- 18:41Speaker 1: asking for a few coins from people who were more
- 18:44Speaker 1: fortunate than he was. He was a familiar figure at
- 18:47Speaker 1: the temple gate, part of the landscape that people had
- 18:50Speaker 1: grown accustomed to seeing. When the man saw Peter and
- 18:54Speaker 1: John approaching, he did what he always did. He asked
- 18:57Speaker 1: them for money. Probably didn't expect much. Most people would
- 19:03Speaker 1: either ignore him completely or drop a small coin into
- 19:07Speaker 1: his hands without really looking at him. But Peter and
- 19:10Speaker 1: John didn't ignore him. They stopped and looked directly at him.
- 19:14Speaker 1: Peter said something that must have gotten the man's attention.
- 19:17Speaker 1: Look at us. The man looked up, probably thinking these
- 19:21Speaker 1: might be generous men. What happened next changed everything. Acts
- 19:26Speaker 1: three six seven records Peter's words and the miraculous result.
- 19:31Speaker 1: Then Peter said, silver or gold I do not have.
- 19:34Speaker 1: But what I do have I give you in the
- 19:37Speaker 1: name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth. Walk Taking him by
- 19:42Speaker 1: the right hand, he helped him up, and instantly the
- 19:45Speaker 1: man's feet and ankles became strong. Peter was honest. He
- 19:49Speaker 1: didn't have money to give, but he had something infinitely
- 19:53Speaker 1: more valuable than silver or gold. He had the power
- 19:57Speaker 1: of Jesus name and the authority to use it. When
- 20:00Speaker 1: Peter spoke those words and took the man by the hand,
- 20:04Speaker 1: gods power flowed through Peter and into the man's broken body.
- 20:09Speaker 1: The healing was instant and complete. The man's feet and ankles,
- 20:13Speaker 1: which had never been strong enough to support his weight,
- 20:15Speaker 1: suddenly became perfectly normal. Muscles that had never worked began
- 20:19Speaker 1: to function. But the man didn't just stand up quietly.
- 20:23Speaker 1: Acts three eight nine tells us about his joyful response.
- 20:29Speaker 1: He jumped to his feet and began to walk. Then
- 20:32Speaker 1: he went with them into the temple courts, walking and
- 20:35Speaker 1: jumping and praising God. When all the people saw him
- 20:38Speaker 1: walking and praising God, they recognized him as the same
- 20:42Speaker 1: man who used to sit begging at the temple gate,
- 20:44Speaker 1: called beautiful, and they were filled with wonder and amazement
- 20:48Speaker 1: at what had happened to him. Peter looked at the
- 20:50Speaker 1: crowd that had gathered around them and saw hundreds of
- 20:54Speaker 1: faces filled with wonder and confusion. These people had just
- 20:58Speaker 1: witnessed something in possible. A man who had been lame
- 21:02Speaker 1: from birth was now walking and jumping and praising God.
- 21:07Speaker 1: Peter knew this was another opportunity to tell people about Jesus.
- 21:11Speaker 1: In Acts three twelve thirteen, Peter addressed the crowd fellow Israelites,
- 21:17Speaker 1: why does this surprise you? Why do you stare at
- 21:20Speaker 1: us as if by our own power or godliness we
- 21:23Speaker 1: had made this man walk? The God of Abraham, Isaac
- 21:26Speaker 1: and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his servant, Jesus.
- 21:33Speaker 1: Peter immediately directed their attention away from himself and toward Jesus.
- 21:39Speaker 1: The power that had healed this man came from Jesus,
- 21:42Speaker 1: not from Peter or John. They were just ordinary men
- 21:45Speaker 1: who had been given authority to use Jesus name. But
- 21:49Speaker 1: then Peter said something that must have been very difficult
- 21:52Speaker 1: for his listeners to hear. He reminded them of what
- 21:55Speaker 1: they had done to Jesus just a few weeks earlier.
- 21:58Speaker 1: He told them that they had denied the Holy and
- 22:01Speaker 1: Righteous One and had asked for a murderer to be
- 22:05Speaker 1: released instead. They had killed the author of life, but
- 22:09Speaker 1: God had raised him from the dead. But Peter didn't
- 22:13Speaker 1: just condemn the crowd for what they had done. He
- 22:16Speaker 1: also offered them hope. In Acts three nineteen to twenty,
- 22:21Speaker 1: he gave them a gracious invitation repent then and turn
- 22:25Speaker 1: to God, so that your sins may be wiped out,
- 22:29Speaker 1: that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, and
- 22:33Speaker 1: that he may send the messiah who has been appointed
- 22:36Speaker 1: for you, even Jesus. While Peter was still speaking to
- 22:39Speaker 1: the crowd, some unwelcome visitors arrived. The temple guards came
- 22:44Speaker 1: with the captain of the Temple Guard and some sadducees.
- 22:48Speaker 1: These religious leaders were not happy about what was happening
- 22:51Speaker 1: in the temple courts. Acts four three tells us what
- 22:55Speaker 1: they did. They seized Peter and John, and because it
- 22:59Speaker 1: was evening, they put them in jail until the next day.
- 23:03Speaker 1: So Peter and John were arrested and thrown into prison.
- 23:07Speaker 1: The same religious leaders who had orchestrated Jesus's crucifixion were
- 23:12Speaker 1: now trying to silence his followers. They thought they could
- 23:15Speaker 1: stop the spread of this message by intimidating and imprisoning
- 23:18Speaker 1: the apostles, but it was already too late. Acts four
- 23:22Speaker 1: four tells us the result. But many who heard the
- 23:26Speaker 1: message believed, so the number of men who believed grew too,
- 23:31Speaker 1: about five thousand. The next morning, the religious leaders gathered
- 23:35Speaker 1: for an official hearing. This was the same group that
- 23:38Speaker 1: had condemned Jesus. They brought Peter and John before them
- 23:42Speaker 1: and demanded to know by what authority they had performed
- 23:46Speaker 1: this miracle. Acts four ten twelve records Peter's bold response, Then,
- 23:53Speaker 1: know this, you and all the people of Israel. It
- 23:57Speaker 1: is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom
- 24:00Speaker 1: you crucified, but whom God raised from the dead, that
- 24:04Speaker 1: this man stands before you healed. Jesus is the stone
- 24:08Speaker 1: you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone. Salvation is
- 24:13Speaker 1: found in no one else, for there is no other
- 24:15Speaker 1: name under Heaven given to mankind by which we must
- 24:18Speaker 1: be saved. Peter didn't back down or try to avoid controversy.
- 24:23Speaker 1: He looked these powerful men in the eye and told
- 24:26Speaker 1: them exactly what they didn't want to hear, that Jesus,
- 24:30Speaker 1: whom they had crucified, was alive and was the only
- 24:34Speaker 1: source of salvation for humanity. After discussing what to do
- 24:38Speaker 1: among themselves, the leaders called Peter and John back and
- 24:42Speaker 1: commanded them not to speak or teach at all in
- 24:45Speaker 1: the name of Jesus. But Peter and John's response showed
- 24:49Speaker 1: how completely they had been transformed. Acts four nineteen twenty
- 24:54Speaker 1: records their answer. But Peter and John replied, which is
- 24:59Speaker 1: right in God's eyes to listen to you or to him.
- 25:02Speaker 1: You be the judges. As for us, we cannot help
- 25:06Speaker 1: speaking about what we have seen and heard. After Peter
- 25:11Speaker 1: and John were released from prison, they returned to the
- 25:14Speaker 1: other believers and reported everything that had happened. The whole
- 25:18Speaker 1: church prayed together, asking God for boldness to continue speaking
- 25:22Speaker 1: his word despite the threats from the religious leaders. During
- 25:28Speaker 1: this time, the early Church was experiencing incredible unity and generosity.
- 25:35Speaker 1: The believers shared everything they had with each other, making
- 25:39Speaker 1: sure that no one in their community lacked anything they needed.
- 25:44Speaker 1: People who owned houses or land would sell them and
- 25:47Speaker 1: bring the money to the apostles to distribute to those
- 25:50Speaker 1: who were in need. This wasn't required or forced. It
- 25:54Speaker 1: was a spontaneous expression of love and concern for one another.
- 25:58Speaker 1: The believers genuinely cared about each other's welfare and were
- 26:03Speaker 1: willing to sacrifice their own possessions to help their brothers
- 26:07Speaker 1: and sisters in Christ. However, not everyone who participated in
- 26:12Speaker 1: this sharing was motivated by pure love and generosity. A
- 26:17Speaker 1: married couple named Anonius and Saphira decided to sell a
- 26:21Speaker 1: piece of property, but they had a plan that would
- 26:24Speaker 1: allow them to appear generous while keeping some of the
- 26:27Speaker 1: money for themselves. Acts five point one two tells us
- 26:32Speaker 1: about their deception. Now, a man named Anonius, together with
- 26:37Speaker 1: his wife Sapphira, also sold a piece of property with
- 26:40Speaker 1: his wife's full knowledge. He kept back part of the
- 26:43Speaker 1: money for himself, but brought the rest and put it
- 26:47Speaker 1: at the apostles feet. There would have been nothing wrong
- 26:50Speaker 1: with Anonius and Saphira keeping some of the money from
- 26:53Speaker 1: the sale. The problem was that they pretended to give
- 26:57Speaker 1: the full amount while secretly holding back part of it.
- 27:01Speaker 1: They wanted to receive the praise and recognition that came
- 27:04Speaker 1: with being generous, but they also wanted to keep some
- 27:08Speaker 1: money for themselves. This was more than just a lie
- 27:13Speaker 1: to the apostles. It was a lie to God himself.
- 27:16Speaker 1: The Holy Spirit had revealed to Peter what Anonius and
- 27:19Speaker 1: Sapphira had done, and he confronted Anonius directly about his deceptions.
- 27:26Speaker 1: Five three four records Peter's confrontation. Then, Peter said, Anonius,
- 27:33Speaker 1: how is it that Satan has so filled your heart
- 27:37Speaker 1: that you have lied to the Holy Spirit and have
- 27:39Speaker 1: kept for yourself some of the money you received for
- 27:43Speaker 1: the land. Didn't it belong to you before it was sold,
- 27:46Speaker 1: and after it was sold. Wasn't the money at your disposal?
- 27:50Speaker 1: What made you think of doing such a thing. You
- 27:53Speaker 1: have not lied just to human beings, but to God.
- 27:57Speaker 1: What happened next was swift and shocking. Acts five five
- 28:03Speaker 1: two six tells us when Anonius heard this, he fell
- 28:07Speaker 1: down and died, and great fear seized all who heard
- 28:11Speaker 1: what had happened. Then some young men came forward, wrapped
- 28:15Speaker 1: up his body, and carried him out and buried him.
- 28:18Speaker 1: About three hours later, Sir Fhira came looking for her husband,
- 28:23Speaker 1: not knowing what had happened to him. This gave her
- 28:25Speaker 1: an opportunity to tell the truth about their gift, but
- 28:29Speaker 1: instead she chose to repeat the same lie that Anonius
- 28:33Speaker 1: had told. Acts five eight to ten describes the confrontation
- 28:38Speaker 1: with Sirphira. Peter asked her, tell me, is this the
- 28:43Speaker 1: price you and Anonius got for the land? Yes? She said,
- 28:48Speaker 1: that is the price. Peter said to her, how could
- 28:52Speaker 1: you conspire to test the spirit of the Lord? Listen,
- 28:56Speaker 1: the feet of the men who buried your husband are
- 28:58Speaker 1: at the door, and they will carry you out. Also.
- 29:02Speaker 1: At that moment, she fell down at his feet and died.
- 29:05Speaker 1: The same young men who had buried Anonius came in
- 29:09Speaker 1: and found Saphia dead. They carried her out and buried
- 29:12Speaker 1: her beside her husband. In the span of a few hours,
- 29:16Speaker 1: this couple had gone from being members of the church
- 29:19Speaker 1: to being examples of God's judgment. When Sinax five eleven
- 29:23Speaker 1: tells us, great fear seized the whole church and all
- 29:27Speaker 1: who heard about these events. This wasn't the kind of
- 29:29Speaker 1: fear that makes people run away. It was the kind
- 29:33Speaker 1: of reverent fear that comes from recognizing God's holiness and power.
- 29:40Speaker 1: As the church continued to grow rapidly, new challenges began
- 29:44Speaker 1: to emerge. The believers were committed to taking care of
- 29:48Speaker 1: each other's needs, and this included making sure that widows
- 29:52Speaker 1: in their community received daily food distributions. In that culture,
- 29:58Speaker 1: widows often had no other source of income or support. However,
- 30:03Speaker 1: the church in Jerusalem included people from different cultural backgrounds.
- 30:08Speaker 1: There were Hebrew speaking Jews who had grown up in Palestine,
- 30:12Speaker 1: and there were Greek speaking Jews who had come from
- 30:14Speaker 1: other parts of the Roman Empire. As the daily food
- 30:18Speaker 1: distribution was being organized, a problem developed. Acts six 's
- 30:23Speaker 1: one describes the complaint that arose in those days when
- 30:28Speaker 1: the number of disciples was increasing. The Hellenistic Jews among
- 30:32Speaker 1: them complained against the Hybraic Jews because their widows were
- 30:36Speaker 1: being overlooked in the daily distribution of food. The Greek
- 30:40Speaker 1: speaking Jews felt that their widows were being neglected while
- 30:44Speaker 1: the Hebrew speaking widows were receiving better care. This wasn't
- 30:49Speaker 1: necessarily intentional discrimination, but it was causing division and hurt
- 30:54Speaker 1: feelings within the church community. The twelve Apostles gathered together
- 30:59Speaker 1: to discuss the situation and came up with a wise solution.
- 31:03Speaker 1: They called all the believers together for a meeting and
- 31:06Speaker 1: addressed the problem directly and honestly. Acts six two four
- 31:11Speaker 1: records what the apostle said. So the twelve gathered all
- 31:15Speaker 1: the disciples together and said, it would not be right
- 31:19Speaker 1: for us to neglect the ministry of the Word of
- 31:22Speaker 1: God in order to wait on tables, brothers and sisters,
- 31:26Speaker 1: choose seven men from among you who are known to
- 31:29Speaker 1: be full of the spirit and wisdom. We will turn
- 31:32Speaker 1: this responsibility over to them and will give our attention
- 31:35Speaker 1: to prayer and the ministry of the Word. The apostles
- 31:40Speaker 1: weren't saying that serving food was unimportant. They were recognizing
- 31:44Speaker 1: that different people have different gifts and callings, and that
- 31:48Speaker 1: the church works best when people focus on what God
- 31:51Speaker 1: has equipped them to do. This proposal pleased the whole
- 31:56Speaker 1: group of believers. They could see that it was a
- 31:59Speaker 1: good solution that would allow the apostles to focus on
- 32:02Speaker 1: preaching and teaching while ensuring that the practical needs of
- 32:06Speaker 1: the church were met by qualified leaders. Acts six five.
- 32:12Speaker 1: Harty six tells us who the believers chose. This proposal
- 32:16Speaker 1: pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man full
- 32:20Speaker 1: of faith and of the Holy Spirit, also Philip Precorus
- 32:23Speaker 1: nicanor Timon Parmenas, and Nicholas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.
- 32:29Speaker 1: They presented these men to the apostles, who prayed and
- 32:32Speaker 1: placed their hands on them. Stephen is mentioned first and
- 32:36Speaker 1: described as a man full of faith and of the
- 32:39Speaker 1: Holy Spirit. He would soon become very prominent in the
- 32:42Speaker 1: church's ministry. Philip is also mentioned by name and would
- 32:46Speaker 1: later become known as Philip the Evangelist. The church presented
- 32:51Speaker 1: these seven men to the apostles, who prayed over them
- 32:56Speaker 1: and laid their hands on them. This laying on of
- 32:58Speaker 1: hands was aware of officially commissioning them for their new
- 33:02Speaker 1: responsibility and asking God to bless their ministry. The result
- 33:07Speaker 1: of this decision was exactly what the apostles had hoped for.
- 33:12Speaker 1: Acts six seven tells us, so the word of God spread.
- 33:19Speaker 1: The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly, and a
- 33:23Speaker 1: large number of priests became obedient to the faith. When
- 33:28Speaker 1: the church was organized properly, with different people focusing on
- 33:32Speaker 1: their particular gifts and callings, the I ministry became more effective.
- 33:38Speaker 1: The apostles could concentrate on preaching and teaching, which led
- 33:42Speaker 1: to more people hearing the gospel and believing in Jesus.
- 33:46Speaker 1: Among the seven deacons, Stephen quickly emerged as more than
- 33:51Speaker 1: just an administrator. Acts six eight tells us Now Stephen,
- 33:57Speaker 1: a man full of God's grace and power, formed great
- 34:00Speaker 1: wonders and signs among the people. Stephen wasn't content to
- 34:04Speaker 1: just distribute food to widows. He was also gifted as
- 34:07Speaker 1: an evangelist and miracle worker. God used him to perform
- 34:12Speaker 1: great wonders and signs, just as he had done through
- 34:16Speaker 1: the apostles. This showed that the Holy Spirit's power wasn't
- 34:19Speaker 1: limited to the Twelve Apostles. God could work through any
- 34:23Speaker 1: believer who was filled with faith and the Holy Spirit.
- 34:28Speaker 1: Stephen's powerful ministry was drawing attention from all the wrong people.
- 34:32Speaker 1: Some men from different synagogue started arguing with him, but
- 34:36Speaker 1: they couldn't match his wisdom or the spirit by which
- 34:39Speaker 1: he spoke. These men were getting frustrated because they couldn't
- 34:43Speaker 1: win against Stephen's arguments about Jesus. So they did what
- 34:47Speaker 1: people often do when they can't win fairly. They cheated.
- 34:51Speaker 1: They secretly convinced some men to lie about Stephen. These
- 34:56Speaker 1: false witnesses came forward and said terrible things that weren't true.
- 35:00Speaker 1: They claimed that Stephen spoke against Moses and against God himself.
- 35:05Speaker 1: This stirred up the people, the elders and the teachers
- 35:09Speaker 1: of the law. They seized Stephen and brought him before
- 35:12Speaker 1: the Sanhedrin, the same religious court that had condemned Jesus.
- 35:18Speaker 1: But something amazing happened when every one looked at Stephen.
- 35:21Speaker 1: Acts six fifteen tells us all who were sitting in
- 35:24Speaker 1: the Sanhedrin looked intently at Stephen, and they saw that
- 35:28Speaker 1: his face was like the face of an angel. The
- 35:31Speaker 1: high priest asked Stephen if these charges were true. Instead
- 35:35Speaker 1: of defending himself, Stephen did something unexpected. He began to
- 35:40Speaker 1: tell the story of God's people, starting from the very beginning.
- 35:44Speaker 1: Stephen started with Abraham in Acts seven two four. Brothers
- 35:48Speaker 1: and fathers listened to me. The God of Glory appeared
- 35:51Speaker 1: to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia,
- 35:55Speaker 1: before he lived in Haron. Leave your country and your people,
- 35:59Speaker 1: God said, and go to the land I will show you.
- 36:02Speaker 1: So he left the land of the Chaldeans and settled
- 36:04Speaker 1: in Haron. Stephen went through the stories of Isaac, Jacob, Joseph,
- 36:09Speaker 1: and Moses. Then Stephen got to the point that really stung.
- 36:14Speaker 1: In Acts seven fifty one to fifty three, he looked
- 36:17Speaker 1: directly at his accusers and said, you stiff necked people,
- 36:21Speaker 1: your hearts and ears are still uncircumcised. You are just
- 36:25Speaker 1: like your ancestors. You always resist the Holy Spirit. Was
- 36:29Speaker 1: there ever a prophet? Your ancestors did not persecute. They
- 36:33Speaker 1: even killed those who predicted the coming of the Righteous One,
- 36:37Speaker 1: And now you have betrayed and murdered him. The religious
- 36:41Speaker 1: leaders were furious. Acts seven fifty four says when the
- 36:45Speaker 1: members of the Sanhedrin heard this. They were furious and
- 36:49Speaker 1: gnashed their teeth at him. But Stephen wasn't looking at
- 36:52Speaker 1: them any more. He was looking up to heaven. Acts
- 36:55Speaker 1: seven fifty five fifty six describes what Stephen saw. But Stephen,
- 37:00Speaker 1: full of the Holy spirit, looked up to heaven and
- 37:03Speaker 1: saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the
- 37:06Speaker 1: right hand of God. Look, he said, I see heaven open,
- 37:10Speaker 1: and the Son of Man standing at the right hand
- 37:13Speaker 1: of God. They covered their ears, yelled at the top
- 37:16Speaker 1: of their voices, and all rushed at Stephen. They dragged
- 37:19Speaker 1: him out of the city and began to stone him.
- 37:22Speaker 1: The witnesses laid their goats at the feet of a
- 37:25Speaker 1: young man named Saul. As the stones were flying through
- 37:28Speaker 1: the air, Stephen prayed. Acts seven fifty nine sixty records
- 37:32Speaker 1: his final words. While they were stoning him. Stephen prayed, Lord, Jesus,
- 37:37Speaker 1: receive my spirit. Then he fell on his knees and
- 37:41Speaker 1: cried out, Lord, do not hold this sin against them.
- 37:46Speaker 1: When he had said this, he fell asleep. Stephen died
- 37:51Speaker 1: just like his master had died. Forgiving his enemies and
- 37:54Speaker 1: committing his spirit to God. He became the first Christian martyr.
- 38:00Speaker 1: A young man named Saul had watched Stephen die, and
- 38:03Speaker 1: he approved of it completely. Acts eight on one tells
- 38:06Speaker 1: Us and Saul approved of their killing him. This wasn't
- 38:10Speaker 1: just some one who stood by and watched. Saul was
- 38:13Speaker 1: actively supporting Stephen's murder. Stephen's death was like a signal
- 38:18Speaker 1: that open season had been declared on the followers of Jesus.
- 38:22Speaker 1: On that very day, a great persecution broke out against
- 38:26Speaker 1: the Church in Jerusalem. Acts eight one describes what happened
- 38:30Speaker 1: on that day. A great persecution broke out against the
- 38:34Speaker 1: Church in Jerusalem, and all except the Apostles were scattered
- 38:37Speaker 1: throughout Judea and Samaria. Saul became like a wild animal,
- 38:42Speaker 1: hunting down Christians. Acts eight point three describes his campaign.
- 38:47Speaker 1: But Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house
- 38:51Speaker 1: to house, he dragged off both men and women and
- 38:54Speaker 1: put them in prison. Saul wasn't content to just wait
- 38:58Speaker 1: for Christians to come to him. He actively hunted them down.
- 39:02Speaker 1: He would go from house to house searching for anyone
- 39:05Speaker 1: who followed Jesus. When he found them, he would drag
- 39:09Speaker 1: them out, men and women alike, and throw them into prison.
- 39:14Speaker 1: Saul thought he was doing God a favor by destroying
- 39:17Speaker 1: what he saw as a dangerous cult. Families were torn apart.
- 39:22Speaker 1: People lost their homes, their jobs, their security. Believers who
- 39:27Speaker 1: had been living peacefully in Jerusalem suddenly found themselves running
- 39:31Speaker 1: for their lives. They grabbed whatever they could carry and
- 39:34Speaker 1: fled to other parts of Judea and Samaria. But here's
- 39:38Speaker 1: what's amazing. This persecution that was meant to destroy the
- 39:42Speaker 1: church actually caused it to spread. The believers didn't just
- 39:47Speaker 1: run away and hide wherever they went. They took the
- 39:51Speaker 1: message of Jesus with them. What Satan meant for evil,
- 39:55Speaker 1: God was using for good. The scattering of the believers
- 39:59Speaker 1: was actually the fulfillment of what Jesus had commanded in
- 40:02Speaker 1: Acts one eight. The believers had been comfortable staying in Jerusalem,
- 40:08Speaker 1: but now persecution was forcing them to take the Gospel
- 40:11Speaker 1: to new places. Saul thought he was winning the war
- 40:14Speaker 1: against Christianity. Every day he arrested more believers, every day,
- 40:20Speaker 1: more families fled the city. But Saul had no idea
- 40:24Speaker 1: that God was watching. He had no idea that his
- 40:27Speaker 1: very actions were helping to spread the Gospel faster than
- 40:31Speaker 1: it had ever spread before. Among those who were scattered
- 40:34Speaker 1: from Jerusalem was Philip, one of the seven Deacons. Philip
- 40:39Speaker 1: went down to a city in Samaria and began preaching
- 40:42Speaker 1: about Christ. This was significant because Jews and Samaritans had
- 40:46Speaker 1: hated each other for hundreds of years. Acts eight five
- 40:50Speaker 1: to six tells us what happened. Philip went down to
- 40:53Speaker 1: a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Messiah there. When
- 40:57Speaker 1: the crowds heard Philip and saw the signs he performed,
- 41:00Speaker 1: they all paid close attention to what he said. The
- 41:03Speaker 1: Samaritans were amazed by what they saw and heard. Philip
- 41:08Speaker 1: wasn't just preaching, he was also performing miracles. Acts eight
- 41:13Speaker 1: seven eight describes the scene, for with shrieks, impure spirits
- 41:17Speaker 1: came out of many, and many who were paralyzed or
- 41:20Speaker 1: lame were healed. So there was great joy in that city.
- 41:24Speaker 1: But there was one man in the city who wasn't
- 41:26Speaker 1: happy about Philip's success. His name was Simon, and he
- 41:30Speaker 1: was a sorcerer who had been amazing people with his
- 41:33Speaker 1: magic tricks for years. Acts eight nineteen eleven tells us
- 41:36Speaker 1: about him. Now, for some time, a man named Simon
- 41:40Speaker 1: had practiced sorcery in the city and amazed all the
- 41:43Speaker 1: people of Samaria. He boasted that he was someone great,
- 41:47Speaker 1: and all the people, both high and low, gave him
- 41:50Speaker 1: their attention. Simon had been the star of the show
- 41:54Speaker 1: in Samaria, but now Philip had come to town, and
- 41:57Speaker 1: suddenly no one was paying attention to Simon any more.
- 42:01Speaker 1: Simon quickly realized that what Philip was doing was completely
- 42:05Speaker 1: different from his magic tricks. This was real power from God.
- 42:11Speaker 1: So Simon did something surprising. Acts eight thirteen tells us
- 42:15Speaker 1: Simon himself believed and was baptized, and he followed Philip everywhere,
- 42:21Speaker 1: astonished by the great signs and miracles he saw. When
- 42:25Speaker 1: the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the
- 42:29Speaker 1: word of God, they sent Peter and John to see
- 42:32Speaker 1: what was happening. When Peter and John arrived, they prayed
- 42:36Speaker 1: for the new believers to receive the Holy Spirit. Acts
- 42:39Speaker 1: eight seventeen says then Peter and John placed their hands
- 42:43Speaker 1: on them, and they received the Holy Spirit. But then
- 42:47Speaker 1: Simon showed that his heart still wasn't right. When he
- 42:51Speaker 1: saw that the Holy Spirit was given through the laying
- 42:53Speaker 1: on of hands, he offered Peter and John money. Acts
- 42:58Speaker 1: eight nineteen records his work words, give me also this ability,
- 43:03Speaker 1: so that everyone on whom I lay my hands may
- 43:06Speaker 1: receive the Holy Spirit. Peter's response was sharp and direct.
- 43:11Speaker 1: Acx eight twenty to twenty three shows his rebuke. Peter answered,
- 43:15Speaker 1: may your money perish with you because you thought you
- 43:18Speaker 1: could buy the gift of God with money. You have
- 43:21Speaker 1: no part or share in this ministry because your heart
- 43:24Speaker 1: is not right before God. Repent of this wickedness and
- 43:28Speaker 1: pray to the Lord. After the successful ministry in Samaria,
- 43:32Speaker 1: Philip might have expected to stay there and continue the work,
- 43:36Speaker 1: but God had other plans. An angel of the Lord
- 43:40Speaker 1: spoke to Philip with very specific instructions. ACTX eight twenty
- 43:44Speaker 1: six records the angel's message. Now, an angel of the
- 43:48Speaker 1: Lord said to Philip, go south to the road, the
- 43:52Speaker 1: desert road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza. This
- 43:57Speaker 1: must have seemed like a stray command. Philip was having
- 44:02Speaker 1: great success in Samaria, but God wanted him to go
- 44:05Speaker 1: to a desert road. But Philip obeyed. Immediately, he got
- 44:09Speaker 1: up and went to the desert road that led from
- 44:12Speaker 1: Jerusalem to Gaza. When he arrived, he saw a chariot
- 44:16Speaker 1: traveling along the road, and in it was an important
- 44:20Speaker 1: man from Ethiopia. Acts eight twenty seven to twenty eight
- 44:25Speaker 1: describes this man. So he started out, and on his
- 44:29Speaker 1: way he met an Ethiopian eunuch, an important official in
- 44:33Speaker 1: charge of all the treasury of the Candace, which means
- 44:37Speaker 1: Queen of the Ethiopians. This man had gone to Jerusalem
- 44:41Speaker 1: to worship, and on his way home, was sitting in
- 44:44Speaker 1: his chariot reading the book of Isaiah the Prophet. This
- 44:48Speaker 1: Ethiopian was a very important person. He was in charge
- 44:52Speaker 1: of all the money for the Queen of Ethiopia. He
- 44:55Speaker 1: had traveled hundreds of miles to Jerusalem to worship God,
- 45:00Speaker 1: which showed that he was a serious seeker of truth.
- 45:04Speaker 1: The Spirit told Philip to go near the chariot. As
- 45:08Speaker 1: Philip got closer, he could hear the man reading out
- 45:11Speaker 1: loud from Isaiah. Philip ran up beside the chariot and
- 45:16Speaker 1: called out a question that would change this man's life forever.
- 45:20Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty records Philip's question. Then Philip ran up
- 45:25Speaker 1: to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the Prophet.
- 45:29Speaker 1: Do you understand what you are reading? Philip asked the
- 45:33Speaker 1: Ethiopian's answer showed his humble heart. Acts eight thirty one
- 45:37Speaker 1: tells us his response. How can I, he said, unless
- 45:40Speaker 1: someone explains it to me. So he invited Philip to
- 45:43Speaker 1: come up and sit with him. The Ethiopian was reading
- 45:46Speaker 1: from Isaiah fifty three, one of the most powerful prophecies
- 45:50Speaker 1: about the Messiah. The Ethiopian asked Philip a crucial question.
- 45:55Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty four records his words. The eunuch asked, Philip,
- 46:00Speaker 1: tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about himself
- 46:05Speaker 1: or some one else. Acts eight thirty five tells us
- 46:09Speaker 1: what Philip did. Then Philip began with that very passage
- 46:13Speaker 1: of scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.
- 46:17Speaker 1: Philip showed the Ethiopian how this prophecy was talking about Jesus.
- 46:21Speaker 1: As they traveled along the road, Philip explained everything. The
- 46:26Speaker 1: Ethiopian's heart was opened to understand the truth about Jesus.
- 46:30Speaker 1: He believed the message and wanted to be baptized immediately.
- 46:34Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty six to thirty seven shows us what
- 46:37Speaker 1: happened next. As they traveled along the road, they came
- 46:41Speaker 1: to some water, and the eunuch said, look, here is water.
- 46:46Speaker 1: What can stand in the way of my being baptized.
- 46:49Speaker 1: Philip said, if you believe with all your heart, you may.
- 46:53Speaker 1: The eunuch answered, I believe that Jesus Christ is the
- 46:56Speaker 1: Son of God. They stopped the chariot and both Philip
- 47:00Speaker 1: and the Ethiopian went down into the water. Philip baptized
- 47:05Speaker 1: him right there on the spot. Acts eight thirty nine
- 47:08Speaker 1: describes what happened immediately after. When they came up out
- 47:12Speaker 1: of the water. The spirit of the Lord suddenly took
- 47:15Speaker 1: Philip away, and the Eunuch did not see him again,
- 47:18Speaker 1: but went on his way rejoicing. Meanwhile, Saul was still
- 47:22Speaker 1: breathing threats and murder against the followers of Jesus. His
- 47:26Speaker 1: persecution campaign in Jerusalem wasn't enough for him. He wanted
- 47:30Speaker 1: to hunt down Christians wherever they had fled. Acts nine
- 47:34Speaker 1: one two tells us what Saul did. Meanwhile, Saul was
- 47:38Speaker 1: still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord's disciples. He
- 47:42Speaker 1: went to the high Priest and asked him for letters
- 47:45Speaker 1: to the synagogues in Damascus, so that if he found
- 47:49Speaker 1: any there who belonged to the Way, whether men or women,
- 47:53Speaker 1: he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. Saul got
- 47:57Speaker 1: the official letters he needed and set out for Damascus
- 48:01Speaker 1: with a group of men. Damascus was about one hundred
- 48:04Speaker 1: and fifty miles from Jerusalem, so this was a serious journey.
- 48:09Speaker 1: As they approached Damascus, something happened that no one expected.
- 48:14Speaker 1: Acts nine three four describes the moment that changed everything.
- 48:18Speaker 1: As he neared Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light
- 48:22Speaker 1: from heaven flashed around him. He fell to the ground
- 48:25Speaker 1: and heard a voice say to him, Saul, Saul, why
- 48:29Speaker 1: do you persecute me? Saul was confused. Acts ninety five
- 48:33Speaker 1: records his response, who are you, Lord, Saul asked. The
- 48:37Speaker 1: answer changed Saul's entire worldview. Acts nine five six continues,
- 48:43Speaker 1: I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting, he replied. Now
- 48:47Speaker 1: get up and go into the city, and you will
- 48:49Speaker 1: be told what you must do. Jesus himself was speaking
- 48:53Speaker 1: to Saul. The man Saul thought was dead was very
- 48:57Speaker 1: much alive. When Saul got up from the ground, he
- 49:00Speaker 1: discovered something terrifying. Ax nine etis nine describes his condition.
- 49:06Speaker 1: Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened
- 49:08Speaker 1: his eyes he could see nothing. So they led him
- 49:12Speaker 1: by the hand into Damascus. For three days he was
- 49:15Speaker 1: blind and did not eat or drink anything. Meanwhile, in
- 49:20Speaker 1: Damascus there was a believer named Anonius. The Lord spoke
- 49:24Speaker 1: to him in a vision. Acts nine eleven to twelve
- 49:27Speaker 1: records God's instructions, go to the house of Judas on
- 49:31Speaker 1: Straight Street and ask for a man from Tarsus named Saul,
- 49:35Speaker 1: for he is praying in a vision he has seen
- 49:39Speaker 1: a man named Anonius come and place his hands on
- 49:42Speaker 1: him to restore his sight. Anonius was shocked by this request.
- 49:48Speaker 1: Acts Nina thirteen to fourteen shows his concern. Lord Anonius answered,
- 49:54Speaker 1: I have heard many reports about this man and all
- 49:57Speaker 1: the harm he has done to your holy people in
- 49:59Speaker 1: Jeru Salem, and he has come here with authority from
- 50:02Speaker 1: the chief priests to arrest all who call on your name.
- 50:07Speaker 1: But God had a bigger plan. Acts nine fifteen sixteen
- 50:11Speaker 1: reveals God's purpose. But the Lord said to Anonius, go,
- 50:15Speaker 1: this man is my chosen instrument to proclaim my name
- 50:19Speaker 1: to the Gentiles and their kings and to the people
- 50:22Speaker 1: of Israel. I will show him how much he must
- 50:25Speaker 1: suffer for my name. Anonius obeyed God's command. Acts nine
- 50:31Speaker 1: seventeen eighteen describes what happened. Then Anonius went to the
- 50:35Speaker 1: house and entered it, placing his hands on Saul. He said, brother, Saul,
- 50:40Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road
- 50:43Speaker 1: as you came here, has sent me so that you
- 50:46Speaker 1: may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit. Immediately,
- 50:52Speaker 1: something like scales fell from Saul's eyes, and he could
- 50:56Speaker 1: see again. He got up and was baptized. Acts nine,
- 51:00Speaker 1: and he tells us what Saul did immediately after his conversion.
- 51:03Speaker 1: At once he began to preach in the synagogues that
- 51:07Speaker 1: Jesus is the Son of God. The hunter had become
- 51:10Speaker 1: the hunted. The persecutor had become the preacher. While Saul
- 51:15Speaker 1: was starting his new life as a believer in Damascus,
- 51:19Speaker 1: Peter was traveling around, encouraging the churches that had been
- 51:23Speaker 1: scattered by the persecution. Peter came to visit the believers
- 51:27Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda, a town about twenty five miles
- 51:30Speaker 1: northwest of Jerusalem. Acts nine thirty two to thirty three
- 51:34Speaker 1: introduces us to a man named Eneus. As Peter traveled
- 51:39Speaker 1: about the country, he went to visit the Lord's people
- 51:42Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda. There he found a man named
- 51:45Speaker 1: Eneus who was paralyzed and had been bedridden for eight years.
- 51:50Speaker 1: Eneus had been lying in bed, unable to move for
- 51:54Speaker 1: eight long years. But when Peter saw Eneus, he saw
- 51:58Speaker 1: an opportunity for God to show his power. Acts nine
- 52:03Speaker 1: thirty four records Peter's words. Peter said to him, Aeneas,
- 52:08Speaker 1: Jesus Christ heals you, get up and roll up your mat. Immediately,
- 52:14Speaker 1: Eneas got up, just like that, eight years of paralysis
- 52:19Speaker 1: was over. Acts nine thirty five tells us all those
- 52:22Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda and Charon saw him and turned
- 52:25Speaker 1: to the Lord. When people saw this miracle, they couldn't
- 52:28Speaker 1: deny that God was at work. From Lydda, Peter went
- 52:32Speaker 1: to Joppa, a port city on the Mediterranean coast. The
- 52:36Speaker 1: believers there had sent for him because something tragic had happened.
- 52:40Speaker 1: A beloved woman in their community had died. Acts nine
- 52:44Speaker 1: thirty six to thirty seven tells us about this woman.
- 52:48Speaker 1: In Joppa, there was a disciple named Tabitha. In Greek,
- 52:51Speaker 1: her name is Dorcas. She was always doing good and
- 52:54Speaker 1: helping the poor. About that time she became sick and died,
- 52:58Speaker 1: and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room.
- 53:01Speaker 1: When Peter arrived, he was taken to the upstairs room
- 53:04Speaker 1: where Tabitha's body was lying. Acts nine thirty nine describes
- 53:09Speaker 1: what he found. Peter went with them, and when he arrived,
- 53:14Speaker 1: he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows
- 53:17Speaker 1: stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and
- 53:21Speaker 1: other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still
- 53:24Speaker 1: with them. Peter asked everyone to leave the room. Then
- 53:28Speaker 1: he did something that showed his faith in God's power.
- 53:31Speaker 1: Acts nine forty forty one tells us what happened. Peter
- 53:35Speaker 1: sent them all out of the room. Then he got
- 53:37Speaker 1: down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman,
- 53:40Speaker 1: he said, Tabitha, get up. She opened her eyes, and
- 53:45Speaker 1: seeing Peter, she sat up. He took her by the
- 53:48Speaker 1: hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called
- 53:51Speaker 1: for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to
- 53:55Speaker 1: them alive. Tabitha was alive. Peter had prayed and God
- 54:00Speaker 1: had raised her from the dead. Acts nine forty two
- 54:04Speaker 1: describes the impact of this miracle. This became known all
- 54:09Speaker 1: over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord in
- 54:12Speaker 1: the coastal city of Caesarea lived a Roman centurion named Cornelius.
- 54:17Speaker 1: Acts ten one to two describes him. At Caesarea, there
- 54:21Speaker 1: was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was
- 54:25Speaker 1: known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family
- 54:28Speaker 1: were devout and God fearing. He gave generously to those
- 54:32Speaker 1: in need and prayed to God regularly. One afternoon, Cornelius
- 54:38Speaker 1: had a vision that would change his life. Acts ten
- 54:41Speaker 1: three to four describes what happened one day, at about
- 54:44Speaker 1: three in the afternoon, he had a vision. He distinctly
- 54:47Speaker 1: saw an Angel of God, who came to him and
- 54:50Speaker 1: said Cornelius. Cornelius stared at him in fear. What is it, Lord,
- 54:55Speaker 1: he asked. Acts ten four to six records the angel's
- 54:59Speaker 1: wor words. The Angel answered, your prayers and gifts to
- 55:03Speaker 1: the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God.
- 55:07Speaker 1: Now send men to Jopper to bring back a man
- 55:09Speaker 1: named Simon, who is called Peter. He is staying with
- 55:13Speaker 1: Simon the Tanner, whose house is by the sea. Cornelius
- 55:17Speaker 1: immediately sent two of his servants and a devout soldier
- 55:21Speaker 1: to find Peter in Jopper. The next day, while Cornelius's
- 55:25Speaker 1: messengers were traveling toward Jopper. Peter was on the roof
- 55:29Speaker 1: of Simon's house praying. Peter fell into a trance and
- 55:34Speaker 1: had a vision. Acts ten eleven thirteen describes Peter's vision.
- 55:39Speaker 1: He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet
- 55:42Speaker 1: being let down to earth by its four corners. It
- 55:45Speaker 1: contained all kinds of four footed animals, as well as
- 55:49Speaker 1: reptiles and birds. Then a voice told him, get up, Peter,
- 55:53Speaker 1: kill and eat. Peter was shocked by this command. Acts
- 55:57Speaker 1: ten fourteen shows his response, surely not, Lord, Peter replied,
- 56:03Speaker 1: I have never eaten anything impure or unclean. But the
- 56:07Speaker 1: voice spoke again. Acts ten fifteen records the voice's words.
- 56:11Speaker 1: The voice spoke to him a second time, do not
- 56:14Speaker 1: call anything impure that God has made clean. This happened
- 56:20Speaker 1: three times. Just then the men from Cornelius arrived at
- 56:25Speaker 1: the house and asked for Peter. The spirit told Peter
- 56:30Speaker 1: to go with them. The next day, Peter traveled to
- 56:34Speaker 1: Seizaria with the three men and some believers from Jopper.
- 56:38Speaker 1: When they arrived, they found that Cornelius had invited his
- 56:41Speaker 1: relatives and close friends to hear what Peter had to say,
- 56:45Speaker 1: Peter realized that God was doing something completely new. Acts
- 56:49Speaker 1: ten thirty four thirty five records his revelation. Then Peter
- 56:54Speaker 1: began to speak, I now realize how true it is
- 56:58Speaker 1: that God does not show favoritism, but accepts from every
- 57:02Speaker 1: nation the one who fears Him and does what is right.
- 57:06Speaker 1: Peter then preached the Gospel to this gathering of gentiles.
- 57:10Speaker 1: While Peter was still speaking, something amazing happened. Acts ten
- 57:14Speaker 1: forty four to forty six describes the scene. While Peter
- 57:18Speaker 1: was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on
- 57:22Speaker 1: all who heard the message. The circumcised believers who had
- 57:26Speaker 1: come with Peter were astonished that the gift of the
- 57:30Speaker 1: Holy Spirit had been poured out even on gentiles, for
- 57:33Speaker 1: they heard them speaking in tongues and praising God. God
- 57:38Speaker 1: was showing everyone that the Gospel was for all people,
- 57:41Speaker 1: not just Jews. Peter immediately baptized Cornelius and his household.
- 57:47Speaker 1: King Herod Agrippa had been watching the growth of the
- 57:51Speaker 1: church with growing concern. Around this time, Herod decided to
- 57:56Speaker 1: take action against some of the church leaders to please them.
- 58:00Speaker 1: The Jewish leaders who hated the followers of Jesus. Acts
- 58:05Speaker 1: twelve one two tells us what he did. It was
- 58:08Speaker 1: about this time that King Herod arrested some who belonged
- 58:13Speaker 1: to the Church, intending to persecute them. He had James,
- 58:17Speaker 1: the brother of John, put to death with the sword.
- 58:20Speaker 1: When Herod saw how much this pleased the Jewish leaders,
- 58:23Speaker 1: he decided to arrest Peter two. Acts twelve and three
- 58:28Speaker 1: to four describes what happened. When he saw that this
- 58:32Speaker 1: met with approval among the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter. Also,
- 58:36Speaker 1: this happened during the festival of unleavened Bread. After arresting him,
- 58:41Speaker 1: he put him in prison, handing him over to be
- 58:43Speaker 1: guarded by four squads of four soldiers each. But while
- 58:47Speaker 1: Peter was in prison, something powerful was happening. Acts twelve
- 58:52Speaker 1: five tells us So Peter was kept in prison, but
- 58:56Speaker 1: the church was earnestly praying to God for him. The
- 58:59Speaker 1: night before Herod was going to bring Peter to trial,
- 59:02Speaker 1: something miraculous happened. Acts twelve six seven describes the scene
- 59:08Speaker 1: the night before Herod was to bring him to trial.
- 59:11Speaker 1: Peter was sleeping between two soldiers bound with two chains,
- 59:15Speaker 1: and sentries stood guard at the entrance Suddenly, an angel
- 59:19Speaker 1: of the Lord appeared, and a light shone in the cell.
- 59:22Speaker 1: Acts twelve seven U eight continues. He struck Peter on
- 59:26Speaker 1: the side and woke him up. Quick, get up, he said,
- 59:29Speaker 1: and the chains fell off Peter's wrists. Then the angel
- 59:33Speaker 1: said to him, put on your clothes and sandals, and
- 59:37Speaker 1: Peter did so. Wrap your cloak around you, and follow me,
- 59:41Speaker 1: the angel told him. They walked past all the guards
- 59:44Speaker 1: and came to the iron gate that led to the city.
- 59:47Speaker 1: Acts twelve ten describes what happened. They passed the first
- 59:52Speaker 1: and second guards and came to the iron gate leading
- 59:55Speaker 1: to the city. It opened for them by itself, and
- 59:58Speaker 1: they went through it. When they had walked the length
- 1:00:01Speaker 1: of one street, the angel left him. Peter made his
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: way to the house, where many believers were gathered praying
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: for him. When he knocked on the door, a servant
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: girl named Rhoda came to answer. When she recognized Peter's voice,
- 1:00:17Speaker 1: she was so overjoyed she ran back without opening the
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: door and told every one Peter was there. The believers
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: inside couldn't believe it. Acts twelve fifteen shows their response,
- 1:00:28Speaker 1: You're out of your mind, they told her. They were
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: praying for Peter's release, but when God answered their prayer,
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: they could hardly believe it. The next morning, there was
- 1:00:38Speaker 1: great confusion among the soldiers. Herod was furious that Peter
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: had escaped and had the guards executed. But God wasn't
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: finished with Herod. The king had been accepting worship from people,
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: allowing them to treat him like a god. Acts twelve
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: twenty one twenty two describes a particular occasion on the
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: Appointment Today, Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: throne and delivered a public address to the people. They shouted,
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: this is the voice of a God, not of a man.
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: Herod loved the praise and didn't give glory to God.
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: His punishment was swift and terrible. Acts twelve twenty three
- 1:01:21Speaker 1: tells us what happened immediately. Because Herod did not give
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down,
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: and he was eaten by worms and died. Acts twelve
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: twenty four gives us the final word. But the Word
- 1:01:35Speaker 1: of God continued to spread and flourish. Herod was dead,
- 1:01:40Speaker 1: but the gospel was very much alive in the church
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: at Antioch. Something special was happening. This wasn't Jerusalem. This
- 1:01:48Speaker 1: was a different kind of church, filled with people from
- 1:01:51Speaker 1: many backgrounds. The believers there had been scattered by persecution,
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: but they had built something beautiful together. The church in
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: Antioch had amazing leaders. Acts thirteen one tells us who
- 1:02:05Speaker 1: they were now. In the church at Antioch. There were
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Syrene,
- 1:02:14Speaker 1: Mannion who had been brought up with Herod the Tetrarch,
- 1:02:17Speaker 1: and Saul. These weren't just ordinary men, They were gifted
- 1:02:21Speaker 1: leaders from different places and backgrounds. Barnabas was the encourager
- 1:02:26Speaker 1: who had first welcomed Saul when everyone else was afraid
- 1:02:29Speaker 1: of him. Simeon, called Niger, was probably from Africa. Lucius
- 1:02:34Speaker 1: came from Syren. Manayan had grown up with Herod the Tetrarch,
- 1:02:38Speaker 1: which meant he came from a wealthy, powerful family. And
- 1:02:41Speaker 1: then there was Saul, the former persecutor who had become
- 1:02:45Speaker 1: a passionate preacher. These men were gathered together seeking God
- 1:02:49Speaker 1: about the future of the church. They weren't just having
- 1:02:52Speaker 1: a casual meeting. They were fasting and worshiping, which showed
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: how serious they were about hearing from God. Acts thirteen
- 1:03:02Speaker 1: two describes what happened during this time. While they were
- 1:03:06Speaker 1: worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, set
- 1:03:10Speaker 1: apart for me, Barnabas and Saul, for the work to
- 1:03:13Speaker 1: which I have called them. The Holy Spirit spoke. This
- 1:03:17Speaker 1: wasn't a human decision or a committee vote. God himself
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: was directing the church to send out Barnabas and Saul
- 1:03:24Speaker 1: for a special mission. The Spirit had been preparing these
- 1:03:27Speaker 1: two men for something bigger than just ministering in Antioch.
- 1:03:32Speaker 1: The church leaders didn't hesitate to obey. Acts thirteen three
- 1:03:36Speaker 1: tells us what they did. So, after they had fasted
- 1:03:40Speaker 1: and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent
- 1:03:43Speaker 1: them off. The laying on of hands was their way
- 1:03:46Speaker 1: of blessing Barnabas and Saul and officially commissioning them for
- 1:03:50Speaker 1: this new work. This was a huge moment in church history.
- 1:03:55Speaker 1: For the first time, the Church was deliberately sending out
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: missionaries to take the Gospel to new places. It wasn't
- 1:04:02Speaker 1: happening by accident or because of persecution. It was happening
- 1:04:06Speaker 1: because God had a plan to reach the world. Barnabas
- 1:04:11Speaker 1: and Saul, along with John Mark as their helper, set
- 1:04:14Speaker 1: sail from Seleucia and headed for the island of Cyprus.
- 1:04:19Speaker 1: This wasn't a random choice. Barnabas was from Cyprus, so
- 1:04:23Speaker 1: he knew the people and the culture there. It made
- 1:04:26Speaker 1: sense to start their missionary work in a place where
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: they had connections. They arrived at Salamis and immediately began
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: preaching in the Jewish synagogues. Acts thirteen five tells us
- 1:04:38Speaker 1: when they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the Word of
- 1:04:42Speaker 1: God in the Jewish synagogues. John was with them as
- 1:04:45Speaker 1: their helper. After preaching throughout the island, they came to Paphos,
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: the capital city on the western coast. This was where
- 1:04:54Speaker 1: the Roman governor lived, and it was here that they
- 1:04:57Speaker 1: would face their first major conference. Acts thirteen six to
- 1:05:02Speaker 1: seven describes what they found in Paphos. They traveled through
- 1:05:07Speaker 1: the whole island until they came to Paphos. There they
- 1:05:11Speaker 1: met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named bar Jesus,
- 1:05:16Speaker 1: who was an attendant of the Proconsul Sergius Paulus. The Proconsul,
- 1:05:20Speaker 1: an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he
- 1:05:24Speaker 1: wanted to hear the word of God. Sergius Paulus was
- 1:05:28Speaker 1: the Roman governor of Cyprus, and he was genuinely interested
- 1:05:32Speaker 1: in spiritual things. When he heard that these Jewish teachers
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: were in town, he invited them to come and speak
- 1:05:39Speaker 1: to him. This was exactly the kind of opportunity that
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: missionaries dream about. But there was a problem. Bar Jesus,
- 1:05:48Speaker 1: also called Elimas, was a Jewish sorcerer who had the
- 1:05:51Speaker 1: governor's ear. When he heard that Barnabas and Saul were
- 1:05:55Speaker 1: going to speak to Sergius Palas, he knew this could
- 1:05:58Speaker 1: threaten his position. Acts thirteen eight tells us what Elimus did.
- 1:06:05Speaker 1: But Elimus, the sorcerer, for that is what his name means,
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith.
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: Elimus wasn't going to let these missionaries ruin his good thing.
- 1:06:17Speaker 1: This was when something important happened. Saul stepped forward and
- 1:06:21Speaker 1: took charge. From this point on, he would be known
- 1:06:25Speaker 1: by his Roman name Paul. Acts thirteen ninety eleven describes
- 1:06:31Speaker 1: Paul's confrontation with Elemus. Then Saul, who was also called Paul,
- 1:06:36Speaker 1: filled with the Holy spirit, looked straight at Eleimus and said,
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: you are a child of the devil and an enemy
- 1:06:43Speaker 1: of everything that is right. You are full of all
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting
- 1:06:51Speaker 1: the right ways of the Lord. Now the hand of
- 1:06:54Speaker 1: the Lord is against you. You are going to be
- 1:06:56Speaker 1: blind for a time, not even able to see the
- 1:06:59Speaker 1: light of the sun. Immediately, mist and darkness came over him,
- 1:07:04Speaker 1: and he groped about, seeking some one to lead him
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: by the hand. Paul didn't hold back. He called Elimas
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: exactly what he was, a child of the devil who
- 1:07:15Speaker 1: was opposing God's work. And then Paul pronounced a judgment
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: that came directly from God. Elimas would be blind for
- 1:07:23Speaker 1: o time, just as Paul himself had been blind on
- 1:07:26Speaker 1: the road to Damascus. The effect on Sergius Paulus was
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: immediate and powerful. Acts thirteen twelve tells us his response.
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for
- 1:07:39Speaker 1: he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord. From Cyprus.
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: Paul and his companions sailed to the mainland and arrived
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: at Perga in Pamphylia. But something unexpected happened here. John
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: Mark decided to leave them and return to Jerusalem. Acts
- 1:07:56Speaker 1: thirteen thirteen simply states from Paphos, Paul and his companions
- 1:08:01Speaker 1: sailed to Perga in Pamphylia, where John left them to
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: return to Jerusalem. We're not told exactly why John Mark left,
- 1:08:09Speaker 1: but it must have been disappointing for Paul and Barnabas.
- 1:08:13Speaker 1: Either way, Paul and Barnabas continued on without him. They
- 1:08:18Speaker 1: traveled inland to Pisidian Antioch, a different city from the
- 1:08:22Speaker 1: Antioch where they had been commissioned. This was a Roman
- 1:08:25Speaker 1: colony with a significant Jewish population, which made it perfect
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: for their ministry strategy. On the Sabbath day, Paul and
- 1:08:34Speaker 1: Barnabas went to the synagogue. Acts thirteen fourteen fifteen describes
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: what happened. From Perga. They went on to Pisidian Antioch.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: On the Sabbath, they entered the synagogue and sat down.
- 1:08:46Speaker 1: After the reading from the Law and the Prophets, the
- 1:08:49Speaker 1: leaders of the synagogue sent word to them saying, brothers,
- 1:08:53Speaker 1: if you have a word of exhortation for the people,
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: please speak. This was exactly what Paul had been hoping for.
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: Stood up and began to preach what would become his
- 1:09:02Speaker 1: most famous sermon in the Book of Acts. Acts thirteen
- 1:09:07Speaker 1: sixteen to seventeen shows how Paul began standing up. Paul
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: motioned with his hand and said, fellow Israelites and you
- 1:09:15Speaker 1: gentiles who worship God, listen to me. The God of
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: the people of Israel chose our ancestors. He made the
- 1:09:23Speaker 1: people prosper during their stay in Egypt. With mighty power,
- 1:09:27Speaker 1: he led them out of that country. Paul started with
- 1:09:31Speaker 1: Jewish history. He talked about how God had chosen the Israelites,
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: brought them out of Egypt, and given them the Promised Land.
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: He mentioned King Saul, King David, and God's promise to
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: bring a savior from David's line. Then Paul got to
- 1:09:47Speaker 1: the heart of his message, Jesus. Acts thirteen twenty three
- 1:09:52Speaker 1: records his words from this man's descendants, God has brought
- 1:09:57Speaker 1: to Israel the Savior Jesus as he promised. Paul explained
- 1:10:01Speaker 1: how John the Baptist had prepared the way for Jesus
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: and how Jesus had been crucified by the leaders in Jerusalem.
- 1:10:10Speaker 1: But the most important part of Paul's message was what
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: came next. Acts thirteen thirty thirty one declares but God
- 1:10:19Speaker 1: raised him from the dead, and for many days he
- 1:10:23Speaker 1: was seen by those who had traveled with him from
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: Galilee to Jerusalem. They are now his witnesses to our people.
- 1:10:31Speaker 1: The response was immediate and divided. Acts thirteen forty two
- 1:10:35Speaker 1: to forty three tells us As Paul and Barnabas were
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: leaving the synagogue, the people invited them to speak further
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: about these things. On the next Sabbath. When the congregation
- 1:10:45Speaker 1: was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and
- 1:10:54Speaker 1: urged them to continue in the grace of God. Many
- 1:10:57Speaker 1: people wanted to hear more, but not everyone was happy.
- 1:11:00Speaker 1: The next Sabbath, almost the whole city came to hear
- 1:11:03Speaker 1: Paul preach. This made some of the Jewish leaders jealous
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: and angry. Paul and Barnabas responded boldly. Acts thirteen forty
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: six records there declaration. Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly,
- 1:11:19Speaker 1: we had to speak the word of God to you first,
- 1:11:22Speaker 1: since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy
- 1:11:25Speaker 1: of eternal life. We now turn to the gentiles. This
- 1:11:31Speaker 1: was a pivotal moment. Paul was officially turning from the
- 1:11:34Speaker 1: Jews to the Gentiles. In this city, the Gentiles were thrilled.
- 1:11:40Speaker 1: Acts thirteen forty eight tells us when the Gentiles heard this,
- 1:11:44Speaker 1: they were glad and honored the word of the Lord,
- 1:11:47Speaker 1: and all who were appointed for eternal life believed. But
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: the Jewish leaders stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas
- 1:11:55Speaker 1: and expelled them from the region. After being forced out
- 1:11:58Speaker 1: of Posidian Antioch, Paul and Barnabas traveled southeast to Iconium,
- 1:12:03Speaker 1: another important city in the region. They weren't discouraged by
- 1:12:08Speaker 1: the persecution they had faced in Iconium, they followed the
- 1:12:12Speaker 1: same strategy. Acts fourteen one tells us what they did.
- 1:12:17Speaker 1: At Iconium. Paul and Barnabas went as usual, into the
- 1:12:20Speaker 1: Jewish synagogue. There, they spoke so effectively that a great
- 1:12:25Speaker 1: number of Jews and Greeks believed. Their preaching was so
- 1:12:28Speaker 1: powerful and convincing that many people believed, both Jews and Greeks.
- 1:12:33Speaker 1: This was exactly what they had hoped for. The message
- 1:12:36Speaker 1: about Jesus was crossing cultural boundaries, bringing people together in faith.
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: But just like in Pisidian, Antioch. Not every one was
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: happy about their success. Acts fourteen two describes the opposition,
- 1:12:49Speaker 1: but the Jews, who refused to believe, stirred up the
- 1:12:53Speaker 1: other Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers. Despite
- 1:12:58Speaker 1: the growing opposition, Paul and Barnabas didn't run away immediately.
- 1:13:03Speaker 1: They stayed in Iconium for a considerable time, continuing to
- 1:13:08Speaker 1: preach boldly. Acts fourteen three explains why they were able
- 1:13:12Speaker 1: to stay so they stayed there a long time, speaking
- 1:13:17Speaker 1: boldly for the Lord, who confirmed the message of his
- 1:13:20Speaker 1: grace by enabling them to perform signs and wonders. God
- 1:13:26Speaker 1: was backing up their preaching with miraculous signs and wonders.
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: People could see that divine power was working through these men,
- 1:13:34Speaker 1: But the division in the city was growing deeper. Acts
- 1:13:39Speaker 1: fourteen four describes how the city split. The people of
- 1:13:44Speaker 1: the city were divided. Some sided with the Jews, others
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: with the Apostles. The whole community was taking sides. The
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: tension in Iconium continued to build until it reached a
- 1:13:56Speaker 1: dangerous level. Acts fourteen five six tells us what finally happened.
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: There was a plot afoot among both Gentiles and Jews
- 1:14:07Speaker 1: together with their leaders to mistreat them and stone them,
- 1:14:12Speaker 1: but they found out about it and fled to the
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: Lycaonian cities of Listra and Derbe, and to the surrounding country.
- 1:14:20Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas learned about the plot just in time.
- 1:14:24Speaker 1: Their enemies had decided to stone them, but they had
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: advance warning and were able to escape. In Listra, Paul
- 1:14:31Speaker 1: and Barnabas encountered a very different situation. Listra didn't have
- 1:14:35Speaker 1: a large Jewish population, so there was no synagogue where
- 1:14:40Speaker 1: they could start their ministry. They had to find other
- 1:14:43Speaker 1: ways to reach the people. One day, as Paul was
- 1:14:47Speaker 1: preaching in the city, he noticed a man who had
- 1:14:50Speaker 1: been lame from birth. Acts fourteen eight describes this man
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: in Listre, there sat a man who was lame. He
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: had been that way from birth and had never walked.
- 1:15:01Speaker 1: As Paul looked at this man, something remarkable happened. Acts
- 1:15:05Speaker 1: fourteen nine ten tells us he listened to Paul as
- 1:15:08Speaker 1: he was speaking. Paul looked directly at him, saw that
- 1:15:12Speaker 1: he had faith to be healed, and called out, stand
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: up on your feet. At that, the man jumped up
- 1:15:18Speaker 1: and began to walk. The healing was instant and complete.
- 1:15:23Speaker 1: A man who had never walked in his entire life
- 1:15:26Speaker 1: was suddenly jumping around and walking normally. The crowd that
- 1:15:29Speaker 1: witnessed this miracle was amazed, but their reaction was not
- 1:15:33Speaker 1: what Paul and Barnabas expected. Acts fourteen eleven to twelve
- 1:15:39Speaker 1: describes what the people did. When the crowd saw what
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: Paul had done, they shouted in the Lychaeonian language, the
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: gods have come down to us in human form. Be
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes because
- 1:15:54Speaker 1: he was the chief speaker. The people of Listra thought
- 1:15:57Speaker 1: that Paul and Barnabas were Greek gods who had come
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: to earth in human form. When they saw Paul heal
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: the lame man, they assumed this was exactly what was happening.
- 1:16:09Speaker 1: The priest of Zeus brought bulls and wreaths to offer
- 1:16:12Speaker 1: sacrifices to these gods. When Paul and Barnabas realized what
- 1:16:16Speaker 1: was happening, they were horrified. Acts fourteen fourteen fifteen describes
- 1:16:21Speaker 1: their reaction. But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard
- 1:16:25Speaker 1: of this, they tore their clothes and rushed out into
- 1:16:28Speaker 1: the crowd, shouting, friends, why are you doing this? We
- 1:16:32Speaker 1: too are only human like you. We are bringing you
- 1:16:35Speaker 1: good news, telling you to turn from these worthless things
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: to the living God who made the heavens and the
- 1:16:41Speaker 1: earth and the sea and everything in them. Just when
- 1:16:45Speaker 1: it seemed like Paul and Barnabas had convinced the people
- 1:16:49Speaker 1: not to worship them, everything changed dramatically. Some Jews arrived
- 1:16:53Speaker 1: from Antioch and Iconium. Acts fourteen nineteen describes what happened next.
- 1:17:00Speaker 1: Then some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium and won
- 1:17:03Speaker 1: the crowd over. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: the city, thinking he was dead. The same crowd that
- 1:17:11Speaker 1: had wanted to worship Paul as a god now turned
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: on him and stoned him. They stoned Paul and dragged
- 1:17:18Speaker 1: his body outside the city, thinking they had killed him.
- 1:17:21Speaker 1: But something amazing happened. Acts fourteen twenty tells us but
- 1:17:27Speaker 1: after the disciples had gathered around him, he got up
- 1:17:30Speaker 1: and went back into the city. The next day he
- 1:17:33Speaker 1: and Barnabas left for Derby. Paul wasn't dead. God protected
- 1:17:37Speaker 1: his servant from death. Paul got up, went back into
- 1:17:41Speaker 1: the city and the next day continued on to Darbey
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: with Barnabas. In Darbey, they had much more success. Acts
- 1:17:48Speaker 1: fourteen twenty one tells us they preached the gospel in
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: that city and won a large number of disciples. After
- 1:17:56Speaker 1: their successful ministry in Durbey, Paul and Barnabas faced an
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: important decision. They could continue traveling to new cities, or
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: they could go back and strengthen the churches they had
- 1:18:07Speaker 1: already started. They chose to retrace their steps. Acts fourteen
- 1:18:13Speaker 1: twenty one twenty two tells us what they decided. They
- 1:18:17Speaker 1: preached the gospel in that city and won a large
- 1:18:21Speaker 1: number of disciples. Then they returned to Listra, Iconium and Antioch,
- 1:18:26Speaker 1: strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to
- 1:18:30Speaker 1: the faith. We must go through many hardships to enter
- 1:18:34Speaker 1: the Kingdom of God, they said. This was incredibly brave.
- 1:18:39Speaker 1: Paul was returning to Listra where he had been stoned
- 1:18:42Speaker 1: and left for dead. But they knew these new believers
- 1:18:46Speaker 1: needed encouragement and instruction. Paul and Barnabas weren't just interested
- 1:18:51Speaker 1: in making converts. They wanted to make disciples. They told
- 1:18:55Speaker 1: the new believers honestly that following Jesus wouldn't be easy,
- 1:19:00Speaker 1: but Paul and Barnabas did more than just encourage the believers.
- 1:19:05Speaker 1: They organized the churches. Acts fourteen twenty three describes what
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: they did. Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in
- 1:19:14Speaker 1: each church, and with prayer and fasting, prayed and committed
- 1:19:19Speaker 1: them to the Lord in whom they had put their trust.
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: They didn't just leave these churches without leadership. They appointed elders,
- 1:19:27Speaker 1: mature believers who could shepherd the flock when the apostles
- 1:19:30Speaker 1: weren't there. From Atalia, they sailed back to Antioch in Syria,
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: where their missionary journey had begun. Acts fourteen twenty six
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: twenty seven describes their home coming. From Atalia, they sailed
- 1:19:44Speaker 1: back to Antioch, where they had been committed to the
- 1:19:47Speaker 1: grace of God for the work they had now completed.
- 1:19:51Speaker 1: On arriving there, they gathered the church together and reported
- 1:19:55Speaker 1: all that God had done through them, and how He
- 1:19:57Speaker 1: had opened a door of faith to the gentile. What
- 1:20:00Speaker 1: a home coming that must have been. Paul and Barnabas
- 1:20:03Speaker 1: had so much to report, the miracles, the conversions, the persecutions,
- 1:20:09Speaker 1: the new churches that had been planted. Most importantly, they
- 1:20:13Speaker 1: reported that God had opened a door of faith to
- 1:20:16Speaker 1: the gentiles. While Paul and Barnabas were enjoying their time
- 1:20:21Speaker 1: back in Antioch, some visitors arrived from Judea who would
- 1:20:25Speaker 1: create a major crisis in the Early Church. These were
- 1:20:29Speaker 1: teachers who claimed to speak with authority about what it
- 1:20:33Speaker 1: meant to follow Jesus. Acts fifteen one tells us what
- 1:20:37Speaker 1: these men were teaching. Certain people came down from Judea
- 1:20:42Speaker 1: to Antioch and were teaching the believers, unless you are circumcised,
- 1:20:47Speaker 1: according to the custom taught by Moses, you cannot be saved.
- 1:20:52Speaker 1: This was a bombshell that threatened to split the Early Church.
- 1:20:55Speaker 1: These teachers were saying that gentile converts to Christianity had
- 1:20:59Speaker 1: to become Jews first. They had to be circumcised and
- 1:21:03Speaker 1: follow the law of Moses before they could be considered
- 1:21:06Speaker 1: true Christians. Paul and Barnabas couldn't let this teaching go unchallenged.
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: Acts fifteen two describes what happened. This brought Paul and
- 1:21:16Speaker 1: Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them. So Paul
- 1:21:20Speaker 1: and Barnabas were appointed along with some other believers to
- 1:21:23Speaker 1: go up to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders
- 1:21:26Speaker 1: about this question. When they arrived in Jerusalem, they were
- 1:21:31Speaker 1: welcomed by the church, the apostles and the elders, but
- 1:21:34Speaker 1: the Judaizers in Jerusalem weren't giving up. Acts fifteen five
- 1:21:39Speaker 1: tells us. Then some of the believers who belonged to
- 1:21:42Speaker 1: the party of the Pharisees stood up and said the
- 1:21:45Speaker 1: Gentiles must be circumcised and required to keep the law
- 1:21:49Speaker 1: of Moses. The apostles and elders met to consider this question.
- 1:21:54Speaker 1: After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them. Acts
- 1:21:58Speaker 1: fifteen seven to nine records his words, brothers, you know
- 1:22:03Speaker 1: that some time ago God made a choice among you
- 1:22:06Speaker 1: that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message
- 1:22:08Speaker 1: of the Gospel and believe. God, who knows the heart,
- 1:22:12Speaker 1: showed that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit
- 1:22:16Speaker 1: to them, just as he did to us. He did
- 1:22:19Speaker 1: not discriminate between us and them, for he purified their
- 1:22:22Speaker 1: hearts by faith. Peter reminded everyone that God himself had
- 1:22:27Speaker 1: already settled this question. When Cornelius and his household believed
- 1:22:31Speaker 1: God gave them the Holy Spirit without requiring circumcision. First,
- 1:22:36Speaker 1: then Peter said something that must have shocked the Judaizers.
- 1:22:40Speaker 1: Acts fifteen ten eleven records his challenge, Now, then, why
- 1:22:46Speaker 1: do you try to test God by putting on the
- 1:22:49Speaker 1: necks of gentiles a yoke that neither we nor our
- 1:22:52Speaker 1: ancestors have been able to bear. No, we believe it
- 1:22:56Speaker 1: is through the grace of our Lord Jesus that we
- 1:22:58Speaker 1: are saved, just as they are. After Peter spoke, the
- 1:23:02Speaker 1: whole assembly listened as Paul and Barnabas told about the
- 1:23:06Speaker 1: miraculous signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles. Finally, James,
- 1:23:12Speaker 1: the brother of Jesus and the leader of the Jerusalem Church,
- 1:23:15Speaker 1: stood up to give his opinion. He showed that the
- 1:23:18Speaker 1: inclusion of gentiles wasn't a new idea. It had been
- 1:23:22Speaker 1: prophesied in the Old Testament. After hearing from Peter, Paul, Barnabas,
- 1:23:27Speaker 1: and James, the Jerusalem Council was ready to make their decision.
- 1:23:32Speaker 1: This wasn't just about settling an argument. This was about
- 1:23:36Speaker 1: the future direction of Christianity. James delivered the council's verdict.
- 1:23:41Speaker 1: Acts fifteen nineteen twenty one records his words, it is
- 1:23:45Speaker 1: my judgment therefore, that we should not make it difficult
- 1:23:48Speaker 1: for the gentiles who are turning to God. Instead, we
- 1:23:51Speaker 1: should write to them telling them to abstain from food
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals,
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: and from sexual immorality. The decision was clear. Gentiles did
- 1:24:05Speaker 1: not have to be circumcised or keep the Law of
- 1:24:08Speaker 1: Moses to become Christians. This was a huge victory for
- 1:24:13Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas and for the principle of salvation by
- 1:24:17Speaker 1: grace through faith. The council decided to send a letter
- 1:24:20Speaker 1: to the Gentile churches explaining their decision. They chose Judas,
- 1:24:26Speaker 1: Barsabas and Silas, two respected leaders, to accompany Paul and
- 1:24:31Speaker 1: Barnabas back to Antioch. When the delegation arrived in Antioch
- 1:24:35Speaker 1: and read the letter to the church, the response was
- 1:24:39Speaker 1: overwhelmingly positive. Acts fifteen thirty thirty one tells us. So
- 1:24:44Speaker 1: the men were sent off and went down to Antioch,
- 1:24:47Speaker 1: where they gathered the church together and delivered the letter.
- 1:24:51Speaker 1: The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message.
- 1:24:56Speaker 1: The Gentile Christians in Antioch were relieved and happy they
- 1:24:59Speaker 1: didn't have to become Jews to follow Jesus. The gospel
- 1:25:03Speaker 1: really was for everyone, regardless of their ethnic or cultural background.
- 1:25:08Speaker 1: But then something unexpected happened that would change the course
- 1:25:12Speaker 1: of Paul's ministry. Paul suggested to Barnabas that they should
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: revisit the churches they had planted on their first missionary journey,
- 1:25:21Speaker 1: but when Barnabas wanted to take John Mark with them again,
- 1:25:24Speaker 1: Paul disagreed. Acts fifteen thirty seven thirty nine tells us
- 1:25:29Speaker 1: Barnabas wanted to take John also called Mark, with them,
- 1:25:33Speaker 1: but Paul did not think it wise to take him
- 1:25:35Speaker 1: because he had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not
- 1:25:38Speaker 1: continued with them in the work. They had such a
- 1:25:41Speaker 1: sharp disagreement that they parted company. Barnabas took Mark and
- 1:25:46Speaker 1: sailed for Cyprus, but Paul chose Silas and left commended
- 1:25:49Speaker 1: by the believers to the grace of the Lord. Paul
- 1:25:52Speaker 1: and Barnabas had a sharp disagreement and decided to go
- 1:25:56Speaker 1: separate ways. Barnabas took John Mark and went to Cyprus.
- 1:26:01Speaker 1: Paul chose Silas and prepared for his second missionary journey.
- 1:26:05Speaker 1: The team that had accomplished so much together was splitting up,
- 1:26:09Speaker 1: but God would use both teams to spread the Gospel
- 1:26:13Speaker 1: even further. Paul decided to visit the churches he had
- 1:26:16Speaker 1: started before. When he reached Durbey and Listra, he met
- 1:26:20Speaker 1: a young believer named Timothy. Acts sixteen one to three
- 1:26:24Speaker 1: tells us that Timothy was well spoken of by believers
- 1:26:27Speaker 1: in both cities, and his mother was Jewish while his
- 1:26:31Speaker 1: father was Greek. Paul wanted Timothy to join him on
- 1:26:35Speaker 1: his journey, so he had him circumcised because of the
- 1:26:39Speaker 1: Jews in those areas who knew his father was Greek.
- 1:26:43Speaker 1: As they traveled through the cities, they shared the decisions
- 1:26:47Speaker 1: made by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem. Act sixteen
- 1:26:50Speaker 1: four to five shows us that the churches grew stronger
- 1:26:54Speaker 1: in faith and increased in number daily. Paul and his
- 1:26:58Speaker 1: team wanted to preach in Aisia, but Act sixteen sixt
- 1:27:02Speaker 1: seven reveals that the Holy Spirit prevented them from doing so.
- 1:27:06Speaker 1: They also tried to enter Bithynia, but the Spirit of
- 1:27:10Speaker 1: Jesus would not allow them. That night, Paul had a
- 1:27:13Speaker 1: vision described in Acts sixteen nine to ten. A man
- 1:27:18Speaker 1: from Macedonia appeared to him and begged come over to
- 1:27:22Speaker 1: Macedonia and help us. Paul immediately understood this was God's
- 1:27:27Speaker 1: call to bring the Gospel to Europe. They sailed from
- 1:27:30Speaker 1: Troas to Samothrace and then to Neapolis. In Philippi, Paul
- 1:27:37Speaker 1: looked for a place of prayer by the river on
- 1:27:39Speaker 1: the Sabbath day. Acts sixteen thirteen twenty fourteen introduces us
- 1:27:44Speaker 1: to Lydia, a seller of purple cloth from Thiatyra. She
- 1:27:48Speaker 1: was already a worshiper of God, and the Lord opened
- 1:27:52Speaker 1: her heart to listen to Paul's message. She and her
- 1:27:55Speaker 1: household were baptized, and she invited Paul and his team
- 1:28:00Speaker 1: to stay at her house. One day, a slave girl
- 1:28:03Speaker 1: with a spirit of divination kept following them and shouting
- 1:28:07Speaker 1: about their mission. After many days of this, Paul became
- 1:28:10Speaker 1: annoyed and commanded the spirit to leave her. Acts sixteen
- 1:28:16Speaker 1: nineteen to twenty one shows us that when her owners
- 1:28:19Speaker 1: saw their hope of prophet was gone, they dragged Paul
- 1:28:22Speaker 1: and Silas to the market place. They accused them of
- 1:28:26Speaker 1: disturbing the peace and teaching customs that Romans could not accept.
- 1:28:31Speaker 1: The crowd joined in attacking them, and the magistrates ordered
- 1:28:35Speaker 1: them to be beaten with rods and thrown into prison.
- 1:28:38Speaker 1: The jailer was commanded to guard them carefully, so he
- 1:28:41Speaker 1: put them in the inner prison and fastened their feet
- 1:28:44Speaker 1: in stocks. Acts sixteen twenty five twenty six tells us
- 1:28:49Speaker 1: that around midnight, Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns,
- 1:28:53Speaker 1: when suddenly a violent earthquake shook the prison. All the
- 1:28:56Speaker 1: doors flew open, and everyone's chains came loose, and the
- 1:29:00Speaker 1: jailer woke up and saw the prison doors open. He
- 1:29:03Speaker 1: drew his sword to kill himself, thinking all the prisoners
- 1:29:07Speaker 1: had escaped, but Paul shouted, don't harm yourself, we are
- 1:29:11Speaker 1: all here. Acts sixteen twenty nine to thirty four describes
- 1:29:15Speaker 1: how the jailer called for lights, rushed in trembling, and
- 1:29:18Speaker 1: fell down before Paul and Silas. He brought them out
- 1:29:22Speaker 1: and asked what must I do to be saved. They replied,
- 1:29:26Speaker 1: believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved,
- 1:29:29Speaker 1: you and your household. That very hour, he washed their
- 1:29:33Speaker 1: wounds and was baptized with his entire family. Paul and
- 1:29:38Speaker 1: Silas traveled through Amphipolis and Apollonia before reaching Thessalonica, where
- 1:29:43Speaker 1: there was a Jewish synagogue. Acts seventeen two three shows
- 1:29:47Speaker 1: us that Paul reasoned with them from the scriptures for
- 1:29:50Speaker 1: three Sabbath days, explaining and proving that the Christ had
- 1:29:54Speaker 1: to suffer and rise from the dead. Some Jews were
- 1:29:58Speaker 1: persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, along with many god
- 1:30:02Speaker 1: fearing Greeks and prominent women. But Acts seventeen five to
- 1:30:07Speaker 1: seven reveals that other Jews became jealous and gathered some
- 1:30:10Speaker 1: trouble makers from the market place. They formed a mob
- 1:30:14Speaker 1: and started a riot in the city, rushing to Jason's
- 1:30:17Speaker 1: house to look for Paul and Silas. When they couldn't
- 1:30:21Speaker 1: find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers before
- 1:30:24Speaker 1: the city officials, shouting, these men who have turned the
- 1:30:28Speaker 1: world upside down have come here too. The believers sent
- 1:30:32Speaker 1: Paul and Silas away to Berea during the night. Acts
- 1:30:35Speaker 1: seventeen eleven two to twelve tells us that the Bereans
- 1:30:39Speaker 1: were more noble than those in Thessalonica because they received
- 1:30:43Speaker 1: the message with great eagerness and examined the scriptures every
- 1:30:46Speaker 1: day to see if what Paul said was true. Many
- 1:30:51Speaker 1: of them believed, including prominent Greek women and men. When
- 1:30:55Speaker 1: the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching in Berea,
- 1:30:59Speaker 1: they went there too and stirred up the crowds. Acts
- 1:31:03Speaker 1: seventeen fourteen two fifteen shows us that the believers immediately
- 1:31:07Speaker 1: sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed
- 1:31:11Speaker 1: in Berea. Those who escorted Paul brought him to Athens
- 1:31:15Speaker 1: and returned with instructions for Silas and Timothy to join
- 1:31:18Speaker 1: him as soon as possible. Athens Paul at the Areopagus.
- 1:31:24Speaker 1: While Paul waited for his companions in Athens, he was
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols.
- 1:31:31Speaker 1: Acts seventeen seventeen to eighteen describes how he reasoned in
- 1:31:35Speaker 1: the synagogue with Jews and god fearing Greeks, and daily
- 1:31:40Speaker 1: in the market place with those who happened to be there.
- 1:31:43Speaker 1: Some philosophers began to debate with him, and some asked,
- 1:31:48Speaker 1: what is this babbler trying to say? They brought him
- 1:31:52Speaker 1: to the Areopagus and said, may we know what this
- 1:31:54Speaker 1: new teaching is that you are presenting. Acts seventeen twenty
- 1:31:59Speaker 1: two to twenty three shows us Paul's response, people of Athens,
- 1:32:03Speaker 1: I see that in every way you are very religious.
- 1:32:07Speaker 1: For as I walked around and looked carefully at your
- 1:32:09Speaker 1: objects of worship, I even found an altar with this
- 1:32:12Speaker 1: inscription to an unknown God. So you are ignorant of
- 1:32:17Speaker 1: the very thing you worship, and this is what I
- 1:32:20Speaker 1: am going to proclaim to you. Paul explained that God
- 1:32:23Speaker 1: made the world and everything in it, and that he
- 1:32:26Speaker 1: is Lord of heaven and earth. Acts seventeen twenty six
- 1:32:30Speaker 1: to twenty eight reveals that from one man, God made
- 1:32:33Speaker 1: all nations to inhabit the whole earth, and he determined
- 1:32:37Speaker 1: their times and boundaries so that they would seek him.
- 1:32:40Speaker 1: For in Him we live and move and have our being. Paul,
- 1:32:44Speaker 1: quoted from their own poets. Acts seventeen thirty thirty one
- 1:32:48Speaker 1: shows us that Paul declared God now commands all people
- 1:32:51Speaker 1: everywhere to repent, because he has set a day when
- 1:32:55Speaker 1: he will judge the world with justice by the man
- 1:32:58Speaker 1: he has appointed. When they heard about the resurrection of
- 1:33:01Speaker 1: the dead, some sneered, but others said they wanted to
- 1:33:04Speaker 1: hear him again. A few people believed, including Dionysius, a
- 1:33:09Speaker 1: member of the Areopagus, and a woman named Damaris. After
- 1:33:14Speaker 1: leaving Athens, Paul went to Corinth. Acts eighteen two three
- 1:33:20Speaker 1: introduces us to Aquila and Priscilla, a Jewish couple who
- 1:33:24Speaker 1: had recently come from Italy because Emperor Claudius had ordered
- 1:33:27Speaker 1: all Jews to leave Rome. Paul stayed with them because
- 1:33:31Speaker 1: they were tent makers like him, and they worked together.
- 1:33:35Speaker 1: Every Sabbath. Paul reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade
- 1:33:39Speaker 1: Jews and Greeks. Acts eighteen five six tells us that
- 1:33:43Speaker 1: when Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself
- 1:33:47Speaker 1: exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was
- 1:33:52Speaker 1: the Christ. When they opposed him and said evil things,
- 1:33:55Speaker 1: he shook out his clothes and said, your blood be
- 1:33:58Speaker 1: on your own heads. I am innocent of it. From
- 1:34:01Speaker 1: now on I will go to the Gentiles. Paul left
- 1:34:06Speaker 1: the synagogue and went to the house of Titius Eustace,
- 1:34:09Speaker 1: a worshiper of God who lived next door. Acts eighteen
- 1:34:12Speaker 1: eight shows us the Crispus, the synagogue leader, believed in
- 1:34:15Speaker 1: the Lord, along with his entire household, many Corinthians who heard,
- 1:34:20Speaker 1: Paul believed and were baptized. One night, the Lord spoke
- 1:34:24Speaker 1: to Paul in a vision, do not be afraid, keep
- 1:34:28Speaker 1: on speaking, do not be silent, for I am with you,
- 1:34:32Speaker 1: and no one is going to attack and harm you,
- 1:34:35Speaker 1: because I have many people in this city. Acts eighteen
- 1:34:39Speaker 1: eleven reveals that Paul stayed for a year and six
- 1:34:42Speaker 1: months teaching them the word of God. When Gallio was
- 1:34:46Speaker 1: proconsul of Achiah, the Jews made a united attack on
- 1:34:50Speaker 1: Paul and brought him to court. Acts eighteen fourteen sixteen
- 1:34:54Speaker 1: shows us that before Paul could speak, Gallio said to
- 1:34:58Speaker 1: his accusers, if this were matter of wrongdoing or serious crime,
- 1:35:02Speaker 1: I would listen to you, but since it involves questions
- 1:35:05Speaker 1: about words and names and your own law, settle the
- 1:35:08Speaker 1: matter yourselves. I will not be a judge of such things.
- 1:35:13Speaker 1: Then he dismissed them from the court. Paul traveled through
- 1:35:17Speaker 1: Galatia and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples. When he arrived
- 1:35:22Speaker 1: in Ephesus, he found some disciples and asked them, did
- 1:35:26Speaker 1: you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed? Acts nineteen
- 1:35:29Speaker 1: two to four records their reply, no, we have not
- 1:35:32Speaker 1: even heard that there is a holy spirit. Paul asked
- 1:35:35Speaker 1: what baptism they had received, and they answered John's baptism.
- 1:35:40Speaker 1: Paul explained that John baptized with a baptism of repentance,
- 1:35:44Speaker 1: telling people to believe in the one coming after him,
- 1:35:48Speaker 1: that is in Jesus. Acts nineteen five seven shows us
- 1:35:52Speaker 1: that when they heard this, they were baptized in the
- 1:35:55Speaker 1: name of the Lord Jesus. When Paul placed his hands
- 1:35:58Speaker 1: on them the holy space, it came on them, and
- 1:36:01Speaker 1: they spoke in tongues and prophesied. There were about twelve
- 1:36:05Speaker 1: men in all. Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly
- 1:36:09Speaker 1: for three months, arguing persuasively about the Kingdom of God.
- 1:36:14Speaker 1: Acts nineteen nine to ten tells us that when some
- 1:36:17Speaker 1: became stubborn and refused to believe, Paul left them and
- 1:36:21Speaker 1: took the disciples with him. He had discussions daily in
- 1:36:25Speaker 1: the lecture hall of Tyrannus for two years, so that
- 1:36:29Speaker 1: all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province
- 1:36:31Speaker 1: of Asia heard the word of the Lord. God did
- 1:36:35Speaker 1: extraordinary miracles through Paul. Acts nineteen eleven to twelve reveals
- 1:36:41Speaker 1: that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him, were
- 1:36:45Speaker 1: taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured and
- 1:36:48Speaker 1: evil spirits left them. Some Jewish exorcists tried to invoke
- 1:36:53Speaker 1: the name of Jesus over those who were demon possessed,
- 1:36:56Speaker 1: but Acts nineteen fifteen sixteen shows that the evil spirit answered, Jesus,
- 1:37:03Speaker 1: I know and Paul, I know about, but who are you.
- 1:37:07Speaker 1: The man with the evil spirit jumped on them and
- 1:37:11Speaker 1: overpowered them all. When this became known to all Jews
- 1:37:14Speaker 1: and Greeks living in Ephesus, they were all seized with fear,
- 1:37:19Speaker 1: and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in
- 1:37:22Speaker 1: high honor. Acts nineteen eighteen twenty describes how many believers
- 1:37:27Speaker 1: openly confessed their evil deeds and brought their scrolls of
- 1:37:32Speaker 1: magic to burn publicly. The value of the scrolls was
- 1:37:35Speaker 1: fifty thousand drachmas, and the word of the Lord spread
- 1:37:40Speaker 1: widely and grew in power. About that time there arose
- 1:37:45Speaker 1: a great disturbance about the way. Acts nineteen twenty four
- 1:37:49Speaker 1: to twenty seven introduces us to Demetrius, a silversmith who
- 1:37:54Speaker 1: made silver shrines of Artemis. He gathered craftsmen and said,
- 1:37:58Speaker 1: you know, we receive a good income from this business,
- 1:38:01Speaker 1: and you see and hear how this fellow Paul has
- 1:38:05Speaker 1: convinced large numbers of people that gods made by human
- 1:38:08Speaker 1: hands are no gods at all. There is danger not
- 1:38:12Speaker 1: only that our trade will lose its good name, but
- 1:38:15Speaker 1: also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will
- 1:38:19Speaker 1: be discredited. Acts nineteen twenty eight thirty one shows us
- 1:38:24Speaker 1: that when they heard this, they were furious and began shouting,
- 1:38:28Speaker 1: Great is Artemis of the Ephesians. The whole city was
- 1:38:32Speaker 1: in an uproar, and people rushed into the theater, dragging
- 1:38:36Speaker 1: along Gius and Aristarchus, Paul's traveling companions. Paul wanted to
- 1:38:41Speaker 1: appear before the crowd, but the disciples would not let him.
- 1:38:45Speaker 1: Even some officials of the province urged him not to
- 1:38:49Speaker 1: venture into the theater. The city clerk finally quieted the
- 1:38:52Speaker 1: crowd and dismissed the assembly. Acts nineteen thirty five tixty
- 1:38:57Speaker 1: forty one records his words, fellow Ephesians, doesn't all the
- 1:39:02Speaker 1: world know that the city of Ephesus is the guardian
- 1:39:05Speaker 1: of the temple of the Great Artemis. Since these facts
- 1:39:08Speaker 1: are undeniable, you ought to calm down and not do
- 1:39:11Speaker 1: anything rash. If there are any other matters, they must
- 1:39:15Speaker 1: be settled in a legal assembly. When the uproar ended,
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: Paul sent for the disciples, and, after encouraging them, said
- 1:39:23Speaker 1: goodbye and set out for Macedonia. Acts twenty two three
- 1:39:27Speaker 1: tells us that he traveled through that area, speaking many
- 1:39:31Speaker 1: words of encouragement to the people, and finally arrived in Greece,
- 1:39:35Speaker 1: where he stayed three months. Because some Jews made a
- 1:39:38Speaker 1: plot against him just as he was about to sail
- 1:39:41Speaker 1: for Syria, he decided to go back through Macedonia. Several
- 1:39:45Speaker 1: men accompanied him, Sopotaire from Berea, Aristarchus and Secundus from Thessalonica,
- 1:39:52Speaker 1: Gaius from Derbe, Timothy Antichicus, and Trophemus from Asia. Acts
- 1:39:58Speaker 1: twenty five to six shows that these men went on
- 1:40:01Speaker 1: ahead and waited for them at Troas. Paul sailed from
- 1:40:05Speaker 1: Philippi after the festival of unleavened Bread and five days
- 1:40:10Speaker 1: later joined the others at Troas, where they stayed seven days.
- 1:40:16Speaker 1: On the first day of the week, they came together
- 1:40:18Speaker 1: to break bread. Paul spoke to the people, and because
- 1:40:21Speaker 1: he intended to leave the next day, kept on talking
- 1:40:25Speaker 1: until midnight. Acts twenty nine to ten describes how a
- 1:40:29Speaker 1: young man named Eutychus was sitting in a window, and
- 1:40:32Speaker 1: as Paul talked on and on, he was overcome by
- 1:40:36Speaker 1: sleep and fell to the ground from the third story.
- 1:40:40Speaker 1: He was picked up dead, but Paul went down, threw
- 1:40:43Speaker 1: himself on the young man and put his arms around him.
- 1:40:47Speaker 1: Don't be alarmed, he said, he's alive. Paul went back upstairs,
- 1:40:52Speaker 1: broke bread and ate. After talking until daylight, he left.
- 1:40:57Speaker 1: Acts twenty twelve reveals that the people took the young
- 1:41:00Speaker 1: man home alive and were greatly comforted. Paul had decided
- 1:41:05Speaker 1: to sail past Ephesus to avoid spending time in Asia,
- 1:41:09Speaker 1: for he was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem if
- 1:41:11Speaker 1: possible by the day of Pentecost. Acts twenty sixteen seventeen
- 1:41:15Speaker 1: shows us that from my Letus he sent to Ephesus
- 1:41:19Speaker 1: for the elders of the church to come to him.
- 1:41:22Speaker 1: When the elders arrived, Paul said to them, you know
- 1:41:25Speaker 1: how I lived the whole time I was with you.
- 1:41:28Speaker 1: From the first day I came into Asia, I served
- 1:41:32Speaker 1: the Lord with great humility and with tears, and in
- 1:41:35Speaker 1: the midst of severe testing by the plots of my
- 1:41:38Speaker 1: Jewish opponents. Acts twenty twenty twenty one records his words.
- 1:41:43Speaker 1: You know that I have not hesitated to preach anything
- 1:41:46Speaker 1: that would be helpful to you, but have taught you publicly,
- 1:41:50Speaker 1: and from house to house. I have declared to both
- 1:41:53Speaker 1: Jews and Greeks that they must turn to God in
- 1:41:56Speaker 1: repentance and have faith in our Lord Jesus. In Paul continued,
- 1:42:01Speaker 1: and now compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem,
- 1:42:05Speaker 1: not knowing what will happen to me there. I only
- 1:42:08Speaker 1: know that in every city the Holy Spirit warns me
- 1:42:11Speaker 1: that prison and hardships are facing me. Acts twenty twenty
- 1:42:16Speaker 1: four twenty five shows us his determination. However, I consider
- 1:42:20Speaker 1: my life worth nothing to me. My only aim is
- 1:42:24Speaker 1: to finish the race and complete the task the Lord
- 1:42:27Speaker 1: Jesus has given me the task of testifying to the
- 1:42:31Speaker 1: good news of God's grace. Now I know that none
- 1:42:35Speaker 1: of you, among whom I have gone about preaching the kingdom,
- 1:42:38Speaker 1: will ever see me again. Turn twenty twenty eight to
- 1:42:44Speaker 1: thirty one reveals Paul's final charge. Keep watch over yourselves
- 1:42:50Speaker 1: and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has
- 1:42:52Speaker 1: made you overseers. Be shepherds of the Church of God,
- 1:42:56Speaker 1: which he bought with his own blood. I know that
- 1:42:59Speaker 1: after I leave, savage wolves will come in among you
- 1:43:03Speaker 1: and will not spare the flock, even from your own number.
- 1:43:06Speaker 1: Men will arise and distort the truth in order to
- 1:43:09Speaker 1: draw away disciples after them. So be on your guard.
- 1:43:14Speaker 1: When Paul finished speaking, he knelt down with all of
- 1:43:17Speaker 1: them and prayed. Acts twenty thirty seven thirty eight describes
- 1:43:21Speaker 1: the emotional scene in they all wept as they embraced
- 1:43:25Speaker 1: him and kissed him. What grieved them most was his
- 1:43:28Speaker 1: statement that they would never see his face again. After
- 1:43:32Speaker 1: they tore themselves away from the elders, Paul and his
- 1:43:35Speaker 1: companions sailed straight to coss. The next day they went
- 1:43:39Speaker 1: to Rhodes and from there to Petara. Acts twenty one
- 1:43:44Speaker 1: three foot six shows us that they found a ship
- 1:43:47Speaker 1: crossing over to Phoenicia, boarded it and set sail. They
- 1:43:52Speaker 1: sighted Cyprus and passed to the south of it, sailing
- 1:43:55Speaker 1: on to Syria and landing Attire, where the ship was
- 1:43:58Speaker 1: to unload its cargo. They found some disciples there and
- 1:44:02Speaker 1: stayed with them seven days. Through the spirit they urged
- 1:44:06Speaker 1: Paul not to go on to Jerusalem. When it was
- 1:44:09Speaker 1: time to leave, all the disciples and their wives and
- 1:44:12Speaker 1: children accompanied them out of the city. Acts twenty one
- 1:44:16Speaker 1: five to six tells us that there on the beach
- 1:44:19Speaker 1: they all knelt to prey, and after saying good bye
- 1:44:21Speaker 1: to each other, they boarded the ship and the disciples
- 1:44:25Speaker 1: returned home. They continued their voyage from Tire and landed
- 1:44:29Speaker 1: at Ptolemais, where they greeted the brothers and sisters and
- 1:44:33Speaker 1: stayed with them for a day. Acts twenty one eight
- 1:44:36Speaker 1: to nine shows us that, leaving the next day, they
- 1:44:39Speaker 1: reached Caesarea and stayed at the house of Philip the Evangelist,
- 1:44:43Speaker 1: one of the seven. He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.
- 1:44:48Speaker 1: After they had been there a number of days, a
- 1:44:51Speaker 1: prophet named Egabus came down from Judea. Acts twenty one
- 1:44:56Speaker 1: eleven to twelve describes his dramatic prophecy coming over to us.
- 1:45:01Speaker 1: He took Paul's belt, tied his own hands and feet
- 1:45:04Speaker 1: with it, and said, the Holy Spirit says, in this way,
- 1:45:08Speaker 1: the Jewish leaders in Jerusalem will bind the owner of
- 1:45:12Speaker 1: this belt and will hand him over to the Gentiles.
- 1:45:15Speaker 1: And when we heard this, we and the people there
- 1:45:18Speaker 1: pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem, but
- 1:45:21Speaker 1: Paul answered, why are you weeping and breaking my heart?
- 1:45:25Speaker 1: I am ready not only to be bound, but also
- 1:45:28Speaker 1: to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.
- 1:45:32Speaker 1: Acts twenty one, fourteen to sixteen shows us that when
- 1:45:36Speaker 1: he would not be dissuaded, they gave up and said
- 1:45:39Speaker 1: the Lord's will be done. After this, they got ready
- 1:45:43Speaker 1: and went up to Jerusalem, where some of the disciples
- 1:45:46Speaker 1: from Caesarea accompanied them and brought them to the home
- 1:45:49Speaker 1: of Manson, where they were to stay. When Paul arrived
- 1:45:53Speaker 1: in Jerusalem, the church leaders welcomed him warmly. They shared
- 1:45:57Speaker 1: how many thousands of Jews had believed in Jesus, but
- 1:46:01Speaker 1: these new believers were still careful to follow Jewish customs.
- 1:46:05Speaker 1: James and the elders had a plan to help Paul
- 1:46:08Speaker 1: show his respect for Jewish traditions. In Acts twenty one
- 1:46:12Speaker 1: twenty three to twenty four, they told him, do therefore
- 1:46:15Speaker 1: what we tell you. We have four men who have
- 1:46:18Speaker 1: taken a vow. Take them and be purified with them,
- 1:46:21Speaker 1: and pay their expenses, so that they may shave their heads,
- 1:46:25Speaker 1: and all may know that those things of which they
- 1:46:27Speaker 1: were informed concerning you are nothing, but that you yourself also
- 1:46:32Speaker 1: walk orderly and keep the law. Paul agreed to this plan.
- 1:46:38Speaker 1: He took the four men and went through the purification
- 1:46:41Speaker 1: ceremony at the temple. But when the seven days were
- 1:46:44Speaker 1: almost over, some Jews from Asia saw Paul in the temple.
- 1:46:49Speaker 1: They had seen him earlier in the city with Trophimus,
- 1:46:53Speaker 1: a Greek from Ephesus. These Jews wrongly thought Paul had
- 1:46:57Speaker 1: brought this non Jew into the holy area of the temple,
- 1:47:00Speaker 1: which was forbidden. The crowd became angry and violent, as
- 1:47:05Speaker 1: Acts twenty one twenty eight records, they shouted, men of Israel, help.
- 1:47:09Speaker 1: This is the man who teaches all men everywhere against
- 1:47:12Speaker 1: the people, the law and this place. And furthermore, he
- 1:47:16Speaker 1: also brought Greeks into the temple and has defiled this
- 1:47:19Speaker 1: holy place. The whole city was in chaos. People came
- 1:47:24Speaker 1: running from everywhere, grabbing Paul and dragging him out of
- 1:47:27Speaker 1: the temple. They were trying to kill him. When the
- 1:47:29Speaker 1: Roman commander heard about the riot, he quickly took soldiers
- 1:47:34Speaker 1: and officers and ran down to the crowd. When the
- 1:47:37Speaker 1: people saw the commander and his soldiers they stopped beating Paul.
- 1:47:41Speaker 1: The commander arrested Paul and ordered him to be tied
- 1:47:44Speaker 1: up with two chains. He asked who Paul was and
- 1:47:48Speaker 1: what he had done, but everyone was shouting different things.
- 1:47:52Speaker 1: Because of all the noise and confusion, the commander couldn't
- 1:47:55Speaker 1: understand what was happening. He ordered his soldiers to take
- 1:47:59Speaker 1: Paul into the fortress. The crowd was so violent that
- 1:48:03Speaker 1: the soldiers had to carry Paul to protect him. People
- 1:48:06Speaker 1: were following and screaming, as Acts twenty one thirty six
- 1:48:10Speaker 1: tells us away with him. When they reached the steps
- 1:48:15Speaker 1: of the fortress, Paul spoke to the commander in Greek.
- 1:48:19Speaker 1: This surprised the Roman officer, who thought Paul might be
- 1:48:22Speaker 1: an Egyptian rebel who had caused trouble before. Paul quickly
- 1:48:26Speaker 1: explained that he was a Jew from Tarsus, a citizen
- 1:48:30Speaker 1: of an important city. He asked for permission to speak
- 1:48:33Speaker 1: to the crowd. The commander agreed, and Paul stood on
- 1:48:37Speaker 1: the steps. When he began speaking to them in Hebrew,
- 1:48:40Speaker 1: they became quiet and listened. In Acts twenty two three,
- 1:48:44Speaker 1: Paul told them about his background. I am indeed a
- 1:48:48Speaker 1: Jew born in Tarsus of Celicia, but brought up in
- 1:48:52Speaker 1: this city at the feet of Gamaliel. Taught according to
- 1:48:55Speaker 1: the strictness of our father's law and was zealous toward
- 1:48:59Speaker 1: God as you all are today. He explained how he
- 1:49:02Speaker 1: had once persecuted Christians, just like they were doing now.
- 1:49:06Speaker 1: He told them about his trip to Damascus to arrest
- 1:49:09Speaker 1: believers there. Then he shared how Jesus had appeared to
- 1:49:12Speaker 1: him in a bright light and how he had become
- 1:49:14Speaker 1: a follower of Christ. The crowd listened until he mentioned
- 1:49:18Speaker 1: that God had sent him to preach to non Jews.
- 1:49:21Speaker 1: At this they became angry again and shouted that Paul
- 1:49:25Speaker 1: should die. The commander, still not understanding what was happening,
- 1:49:30Speaker 1: ordered his soldiers to bring Paul inside and question him
- 1:49:34Speaker 1: with whips. But as they were tying him up, Paul
- 1:49:37Speaker 1: asked the officer standing near by a crucial question Acts
- 1:49:41Speaker 1: twenty two twenty five records. Is it lawful for you
- 1:49:45Speaker 1: to scourge a man who is a Roman citizen and uncondemned?
- 1:49:50Speaker 1: This question changed everything. The officer immediately told the commander,
- 1:49:56Speaker 1: who came to Paul and asked if he was really
- 1:49:59Speaker 1: a Roman city. When Paul confirmed this. The commander was
- 1:50:03Speaker 1: worried because he had already put chains on Paul without
- 1:50:07Speaker 1: a proper trial. Roman citizens had special rights and protections
- 1:50:11Speaker 1: under the law. The next day, the commander wanted to
- 1:50:15Speaker 1: understand why the Jews were accusing Paul. He ordered the
- 1:50:19Speaker 1: chief priests and the entire council to meet. Then he
- 1:50:23Speaker 1: brought Paul down and placed him before them. Paul looked
- 1:50:28Speaker 1: straight at the council and said, in Acts twenty three ie,
- 1:50:31Speaker 1: men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience
- 1:50:34Speaker 1: before God until this day. This statement made the High
- 1:50:38Speaker 1: Priest Anonius angry. He ordered those standing near Paul to
- 1:50:43Speaker 1: hit him on the mouth. Paul responded firmly, saying, in
- 1:50:47Speaker 1: Acts twenty three three, God will strike you, you whitewashed wall,
- 1:50:52Speaker 1: for you sit to judge me according to the law,
- 1:50:55Speaker 1: and do you command me to be struck contrary to
- 1:50:58Speaker 1: the law. The people around Paul were shocked and asked
- 1:51:02Speaker 1: how he dared to speak like that to God's High priest.
- 1:51:05Speaker 1: Paul apologized, saying he didn't know the man was the
- 1:51:08Speaker 1: High Priest and he wouldn't speak evil of a ruler
- 1:51:12Speaker 1: of the people. Then Paul noticed something important about the council.
- 1:51:17Speaker 1: Some were Sadducees and others were Pharisees. These two groups
- 1:51:21Speaker 1: had very different beliefs, especially about life after death. Paul
- 1:51:26Speaker 1: used this to his advantage. In Acts twenty three to six,
- 1:51:29Speaker 1: he declared, men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the
- 1:51:34Speaker 1: son of a Pharisee. Concerning the hope and resurrection of
- 1:51:37Speaker 1: the dead, I am being judged. This statement immediately caused
- 1:51:42Speaker 1: an argument between the Pharisees and Sadducees. The Sadducees didn't
- 1:51:46Speaker 1: believe in resurrection, angels, or spirits, but the Pharisees believed
- 1:51:50Speaker 1: in all these things. The argument became so heated that
- 1:51:54Speaker 1: some Pharisees began defending Paul, saying in Acts twenty three nine,
- 1:51:59Speaker 1: we find no evil in this man, but if a
- 1:52:03Speaker 1: spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let us
- 1:52:06Speaker 1: not fight against God. The argument became violent, and the
- 1:52:10Speaker 1: commander was afraid they would tear Paul apart. He ordered
- 1:52:14Speaker 1: his soldiers to go down and take Paul away from
- 1:52:16Speaker 1: them by force, bringing him back to the fortress. That night.
- 1:52:21Speaker 1: The Lord stood by Paul and encouraged him. In Acts
- 1:52:26Speaker 1: twenty three eleven, Jesus said, be of good cheer, Paul,
- 1:52:31Speaker 1: for as you have testified for me and Jerusalem, so
- 1:52:34Speaker 1: you must also bear witness at Rome. This was a
- 1:52:37Speaker 1: promise that Paul would make it to Rome despite all
- 1:52:40Speaker 1: the dangers he was facing. The next morning, more than
- 1:52:44Speaker 1: forty Jews made a serious plan to kill Paul. They
- 1:52:49Speaker 1: promised not to eat or drink anything until they had
- 1:52:52Speaker 1: killed him. These men went to the chief priests and
- 1:52:55Speaker 1: elders with their plan. Acts twenty three fourteen records their word.
- 1:53:00Speaker 1: We have bound ourselves under a great oath that we
- 1:53:02Speaker 1: will eat nothing until we have killed Paul. They asked
- 1:53:07Speaker 1: the religious leaders to work with the commander to bring
- 1:53:10Speaker 1: Paul back to the council, pretending they wanted to ask
- 1:53:14Speaker 1: him more questions. Their plan was to kill Paul on
- 1:53:17Speaker 1: the way there, but Paul's nephew heard about this plot.
- 1:53:21Speaker 1: He was just a young man, but he was brave
- 1:53:24Speaker 1: enough to go to the fortress and tell Paul about
- 1:53:27Speaker 1: the danger. Paul called one of the officers and asked
- 1:53:31Speaker 1: him to take his nephew to the commander because he
- 1:53:34Speaker 1: had important information to share. The officer brought the young
- 1:53:39Speaker 1: man to the commander, who took him aside privately and
- 1:53:42Speaker 1: asked what he wanted to tell him. The nephew explained
- 1:53:45Speaker 1: the whole plot. He told the commander about the forty
- 1:53:48Speaker 1: men who had sworn not to eat until they killed Paul.
- 1:53:52Speaker 1: He warned him not to be fooled by their request
- 1:53:55Speaker 1: to bring Paul back to the council. The commander listened
- 1:53:59Speaker 1: carefully and then told the young man to keep this
- 1:54:02Speaker 1: information secret. Immediately, the commander called two of his officers
- 1:54:07Speaker 1: in Acts twenty three twenty three twenty four. He gave
- 1:54:10Speaker 1: them urgent orders prepare two hundred soldiers, seventy horsemen and
- 1:54:15Speaker 1: two hundred spearmen to go to Caesarea at the third
- 1:54:18Speaker 1: hour of the night and provide mounts to set Paul
- 1:54:21Speaker 1: on and bring him safely to Felix, the governor. D
- 1:54:28Speaker 1: commander also wrote a letter to Governor Felix explaining the situation.
- 1:54:33Speaker 1: He told Felix that Paul was a Roman citizen and
- 1:54:37Speaker 1: that the Jews wanted to kill him for religious reasons,
- 1:54:41Speaker 1: not because he had broken any Roman law. That night,
- 1:54:45Speaker 1: the soldiers took Paul and brought him safely to Antipatris,
- 1:54:49Speaker 1: a town about half way to Caesarea. When Paul arrived
- 1:54:53Speaker 1: in Caesarea. The soldiers gave him and the commander's letter
- 1:54:57Speaker 1: to Governor Felix. Felix read the letter and asked Paul
- 1:55:01Speaker 1: which province he was from. When he learned that Paul
- 1:55:04Speaker 1: was from Celicia, he said he would hear Paul's case
- 1:55:07Speaker 1: when his accusers arrived. He ordered Paul to be kept
- 1:55:11Speaker 1: under guard in Herod's palace. Five days later, the high
- 1:55:16Speaker 1: priest Anonius came to Caesarea with some elders and a
- 1:55:20Speaker 1: lawyer named Turtullus. They presented their case against Paul to Felix.
- 1:55:26Speaker 1: Turtullus began with flattery, praising Felix for bringing peace and
- 1:55:30Speaker 1: making improvements for the Jewish people. Then he made serious
- 1:55:34Speaker 1: accusations against Paul. In Acts twenty four five six, Turtullus claimed,
- 1:55:41Speaker 1: for we have found this man a plague, a creator
- 1:55:44Speaker 1: of dissension among all the Jews throughout the world, and
- 1:55:49Speaker 1: a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. He even
- 1:55:52Speaker 1: tried to profane the temple, and we seized him. Turtullus
- 1:55:56Speaker 1: said they would have judged Paul according to their law,
- 1:55:59Speaker 1: but the commander had taken him away with great violence.
- 1:56:03Speaker 1: He claimed they could prove all these charges against Paul.
- 1:56:07Speaker 1: Then Felix motioned for Paul to speak. Paul began his
- 1:56:12Speaker 1: defense by showing respect for Felix, acknowledging that he had
- 1:56:16Speaker 1: been a judge over the Jewish nation for many years.
- 1:56:21Speaker 1: But Paul's approach was different from Turtulus. He spoke with
- 1:56:25Speaker 1: honesty and directness. Paul pointed out that it had only
- 1:56:29Speaker 1: been twelve days since he went to Jerusalem to worship
- 1:56:33Speaker 1: in Acts twenty four, twelve thirteen, he said, and they
- 1:56:37Speaker 1: neither found me in the temple, disputing with anyone, nor
- 1:56:40Speaker 1: inciting the crowd, either in the synagogues or in the city,
- 1:56:44Speaker 1: Nor can they prove the things of which they now
- 1:56:46Speaker 1: accuse me. Paul admitted that he followed what they called
- 1:56:50Speaker 1: the way, but he explained that he still believed everything
- 1:56:54Speaker 1: written in the Jewish law and prophets. He had the
- 1:56:57Speaker 1: same hope in God that his accuser had, that there
- 1:57:01Speaker 1: would be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.
- 1:57:05Speaker 1: He explained that he had come to Jerusalem to bring
- 1:57:07Speaker 1: gifts to help his people and to make offerings. While
- 1:57:11Speaker 1: he was doing this purification ceremony in the temple, some
- 1:57:14Speaker 1: Jews from Asia found him there. Paul pointed out that
- 1:57:19Speaker 1: these Jews should be there to accuse him if they
- 1:57:22Speaker 1: had something against him, since they were the ones who
- 1:57:25Speaker 1: actually saw what happened. Paul challenged those who were present
- 1:57:30Speaker 1: to say what crime the council had found. When he
- 1:57:32Speaker 1: stood before them, he said the only thing they could
- 1:57:35Speaker 1: accuse him of was one statement he had made about
- 1:57:38Speaker 1: believing in the resurrection of the dead. Felix knew quite
- 1:57:42Speaker 1: a bit about the way that Paul followed. He decided
- 1:57:46Speaker 1: to wait until the commander came down from Jerusalem before
- 1:57:49Speaker 1: making his decision. He ordered Paul to be kept under guard,
- 1:57:53Speaker 1: but to be given some freedom, and he allowed Paul's
- 1:57:56Speaker 1: friends to visit him and take care of his needs.
- 1:58:01Speaker 1: Several days later, Felix came with his wife, Drusilla, who
- 1:58:05Speaker 1: was Jewish. They sent for Paul and listened to him
- 1:58:09Speaker 1: speak about faith in Jesus Christ. Paul talked about living right,
- 1:58:14Speaker 1: having self control, and the judgment that was coming. Zacts
- 1:58:18Speaker 1: twenty four twenty five tells us now as he reasoned
- 1:58:21Speaker 1: about righteousness, self control, and the judgment to come, Felix
- 1:58:26Speaker 1: was afraid and answered, go away for now. When I
- 1:58:30Speaker 1: have a convenient time, I will call for you. Felix
- 1:58:33Speaker 1: was also hoping that Paul would offer him money to
- 1:58:36Speaker 1: be released. Because of this, he sent for Paul frequently
- 1:58:40Speaker 1: and talked with him. But two whole years passed and
- 1:58:44Speaker 1: Paul remained in prison. When Felix's time as governor ended,
- 1:58:50Speaker 1: Portius Festus replaced him. Felix left Paul in prison because
- 1:58:56Speaker 1: he wanted to please the Jews. When Festus became the
- 1:58:59Speaker 1: new gun, he wasted no time in dealing with Paul's case.
- 1:59:03Speaker 1: Three days after arriving in his province, he went from
- 1:59:07Speaker 1: Caesarea to Jerusalem. The chief priests and Jewish leaders immediately
- 1:59:12Speaker 1: brought their accusations against Paul to Festus. They had not
- 1:59:16Speaker 1: given up their desire to have Paul killed. These leaders
- 1:59:20Speaker 1: asked Festus for a special favor. They wanted him to
- 1:59:23Speaker 1: send Paul back to Jerusalem, claiming they wanted to judge
- 1:59:27Speaker 1: him there, but they were secretly planning to kill Paul
- 1:59:31Speaker 1: along the way. Festus, however, had a different plan. In
- 1:59:36Speaker 1: Acts twenty five four five, he told them Paul shall
- 1:59:39Speaker 1: be kept at Caesarea, and I myself am going there shortly. Therefore,
- 1:59:44Speaker 1: let those who have authority among you go down with
- 1:59:47Speaker 1: me and accuse this man, to see if there is
- 1:59:49Speaker 1: any fault in him. Festus stayed in Jerusalem for about
- 1:59:54Speaker 1: eight or ten days, then returned to Caesarea. The very
- 1:59:58Speaker 1: next day. He sat on his judgment seat and ordered
- 2:00:01Speaker 1: Paul to be brought before him. When Paul appeared, the
- 2:00:05Speaker 1: Jews who had come from Jerusalem, surrounded him and brought
- 2:00:08Speaker 1: many serious charges against him, But as Acts twenty five
- 2:00:12Speaker 1: seven explains, they could not prove any of these accusations.
- 2:00:18Speaker 1: Paul defended himself simply and clearly. In Acts twenty five eight,
- 2:00:24Speaker 1: he said, neither against the law of the Jews, nor
- 2:00:27Speaker 1: against the Temple, nor against Caesar, have I offended in
- 2:00:31Speaker 1: anything at all. Paul's defense was straightforward. He had not
- 2:00:34Speaker 1: broken Jewish law, he had not done anything wrong in
- 2:00:38Speaker 1: the temple, and he had not committed any crime against
- 2:00:41Speaker 1: the Roman government. But Festus wanted to please the Jewish leaders.
- 2:00:46Speaker 1: He asked Paul a question that would put him in
- 2:00:48Speaker 1: great danger. Acts twenty five nine records, Are you willing
- 2:00:52Speaker 1: to go up to Jerusalem and there be judged before
- 2:00:55Speaker 1: me concerning these things? Paul knew this was a trap.
- 2:00:59Speaker 1: If he agreed to go to Jerusalem. The Jews would
- 2:01:02Speaker 1: likely kill him on the way. As a Roman citizen,
- 2:01:06Speaker 1: Paul had rights that he could use to protect himself.
- 2:01:10Speaker 1: He made a bold decision that would change his entire future.
- 2:01:15Speaker 1: In Acts twenty five ten eleven, Paul gave his answer,
- 2:01:20Speaker 1: I stand at Caesar's judgment seat, where I ought to
- 2:01:23Speaker 1: be judged. To the Jews, I have done no wrong,
- 2:01:27Speaker 1: as you very well know. For if I am an
- 2:01:29Speaker 1: offender or have committed anything deserving of death, I do
- 2:01:33Speaker 1: not object to dying. But if there is nothing in
- 2:01:36Speaker 1: these things of which these men accuse me, no one
- 2:01:39Speaker 1: can deliver me to them. I appeal to Caesar. This
- 2:01:44Speaker 1: was Paul's right as a Roman citizen. When some one
- 2:01:47Speaker 1: appealed to Caesar, it meant their case would be heard
- 2:01:50Speaker 1: by the Emperor himself. In Rome, no local governor could
- 2:01:54Speaker 1: overrule this appeal. Festus talked with his advisers about Paul's request.
- 2:02:00Speaker 1: Then he gave his official answer in Acts twenty five twelve.
- 2:02:03Speaker 1: You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar, you shall go.
- 2:02:07Speaker 1: With these words, Paul's fate was sealed. He would be
- 2:02:10Speaker 1: going to Rome, but not as a free man. Preaching
- 2:02:13Speaker 1: the Gospel. He would be going as a prisoner under
- 2:02:17Speaker 1: guard to face trial before the most powerful man in
- 2:02:20Speaker 1: the world. Yet this was exactly what the Lord had
- 2:02:24Speaker 1: promised him that he would bear witness in Rome. A
- 2:02:29Speaker 1: few days after Paul's appeal to Caesar, King Agrippa and
- 2:02:33Speaker 1: his sister Benice came to Caesarrea to visit Festus. Agrippa
- 2:02:38Speaker 1: was a king under Roman authority, and he knew a
- 2:02:41Speaker 1: lot about Jewish customs and beliefs. During their visit, Festus
- 2:02:46Speaker 1: told a gripper about Paul's case. Festus explained how the
- 2:02:51Speaker 1: Jewish leaders had brought serious charges against Paul, but when
- 2:02:55Speaker 1: he investigated, he found that their accusations were about religious questions,
- 2:03:01Speaker 1: not crimes against Roman law. He told a gripper about
- 2:03:05Speaker 1: Paul's appeal to Caesar and how he was required to
- 2:03:08Speaker 1: send him to Rome. Festus had a problem though, When
- 2:03:12Speaker 1: he sent Paul to Caesar, he needed to write a
- 2:03:15Speaker 1: letter explaining what crimes Paul had committed, but Festus couldn't
- 2:03:20Speaker 1: find any real crimes to report. In Acts twenty five,
- 2:03:25Speaker 1: twenty six, twenty seven, he told a gripper, I have
- 2:03:29Speaker 1: nothing certain to write to my Lord concerning him. Therefore,
- 2:03:33Speaker 1: I have brought him out before you, and especially before you,
- 2:03:37Speaker 1: King Agrippa, so that after the examination has taken place,
- 2:03:41Speaker 1: I may have something to write. For it seems to
- 2:03:44Speaker 1: me unreasonable to send a prisoner and not to specify
- 2:03:47Speaker 1: the charges against him. Agrippa was interested in hearing Paul
- 2:03:52Speaker 1: for himself. He told Festus that he would like to
- 2:03:55Speaker 1: hear this man speak. Festus arranged for Paul to appear
- 2:03:59Speaker 1: before them the next day. The next day was quite
- 2:04:02Speaker 1: a show. Agrippa and Benice came with great ceremony, along
- 2:04:07Speaker 1: with the commanders and important men of the city. When
- 2:04:10Speaker 1: they were all gathered, Festus brought Paul in. Festus explained
- 2:04:14Speaker 1: to everyone present how both the Jews in Jerusalem and
- 2:04:18Speaker 1: those in Caesarea had demanded Paul's death, but he had
- 2:04:22Speaker 1: found no reason why Paul should die. Festus told them
- 2:04:28Speaker 1: that since Paul had appealed to Caesar, he would be
- 2:04:31Speaker 1: sent to Rome, but he still needed to write a
- 2:04:34Speaker 1: proper report about Paul's case. He hoped that after they
- 2:04:38Speaker 1: heard Paul speak, they would be able to help him
- 2:04:41Speaker 1: understand what charges should be made. Then Agrippa spoke to
- 2:04:45Speaker 1: Paul directly. In Acts twenty six one, he said, you
- 2:04:50Speaker 1: are permitted to speak for yourself. Paul stretched out his
- 2:04:54Speaker 1: hand and began his defense. He started by expressing his
- 2:04:57Speaker 1: happiness at being able to speak before Agrippa, since the
- 2:05:01Speaker 1: king was an expert in Jewish customs and questions. Paul
- 2:05:07Speaker 1: told his story in detail. He explained how he had
- 2:05:10Speaker 1: lived as a pharisee, following the strictest form of Jewish religion.
- 2:05:15Speaker 1: He described how he had persecuted Christians, even traveling to
- 2:05:19Speaker 1: other cities to arrest them. Then he shared the amazing
- 2:05:23Speaker 1: story of his encounter with Jesus on the road to Damascus.
- 2:05:27Speaker 1: In Acts twenty six thirteen to fifteen, Paul described what
- 2:05:31Speaker 1: happened at mid day o king along the road, I
- 2:05:36Speaker 1: saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, shining
- 2:05:40Speaker 1: around me and those who journeyed with me. And when
- 2:05:44Speaker 1: we all had fallen to the ground, I heard a
- 2:05:47Speaker 1: voice speaking to me and saying in the Hebrew language, Saul, Saul,
- 2:05:53Speaker 1: why are you persecuting me? It is hard for you
- 2:05:56Speaker 1: to kick against the gods. So I said, who are
- 2:06:00Speaker 1: you Lord? And he said, I am Jesus, whom you
- 2:06:06Speaker 1: are persecuting. Paul explained how Jesus had chosen him to
- 2:06:10Speaker 1: be a servant and a witness to open people's eyes
- 2:06:14Speaker 1: so they could turn from darkness to light and from
- 2:06:17Speaker 1: Satan's power to God. He had been obedient to this
- 2:06:20Speaker 1: vision from heaven, preaching first in Damascus, then in Jerusalem
- 2:06:26Speaker 1: and throughout all Judea, and finally to the non Jewish people.
- 2:06:31Speaker 1: He told them this was why the Jews had seized
- 2:06:33Speaker 1: him in the temple and tried to kill him, but
- 2:06:36Speaker 1: God had helped him, and he continued to testify to
- 2:06:40Speaker 1: both small and great people, saying nothing different from what
- 2:06:43Speaker 1: Moses and the prophets had said would happen. As Paul
- 2:06:47Speaker 1: spoke with passion and conviction, Festus suddenly interrupted him. Acts
- 2:06:53Speaker 1: twenty six twenty four records Paul, you are beside yourself.
- 2:06:58Speaker 1: Much learning is driving you mad. But Paul calmly replied
- 2:07:03Speaker 1: that he was not mad, but spoke words of truth
- 2:07:06Speaker 1: and reason. Then Paul turned to King Agrippa and made
- 2:07:09Speaker 1: a direct appeal. In Acts twenty six twenty seven, he
- 2:07:13Speaker 1: asked King a gripper, do you believe the prophets? I
- 2:07:17Speaker 1: know that you believe this put a gripper in a
- 2:07:20Speaker 1: difficult position. If he said yes, he would have to
- 2:07:23Speaker 1: agree with Paul's message about Jesus. If he said no,
- 2:07:28Speaker 1: he would be denying the Jewish prophets. A gripper gave
- 2:07:31Speaker 1: a careful answer that has become famous. In Acts twenty
- 2:07:35Speaker 1: six twenty eight, he said, you almost persuade me to
- 2:07:38Speaker 1: become a Christian. Paul's response showed his heart for people's salvation.
- 2:07:44Speaker 1: He said in Acts twenty six twenty nine, I would
- 2:07:48Speaker 1: to God that not only you, but also all who
- 2:07:51Speaker 1: hear me to day, might become both almost and altogether
- 2:07:54Speaker 1: such as I am, except for these chains. After Paul
- 2:07:59Speaker 1: finished speaking, the King, the governor, Bernice, and all who
- 2:08:04Speaker 1: sat with them stood up and left. They talked among
- 2:08:07Speaker 1: themselves about what they had heard. They all agreed that
- 2:08:10Speaker 1: Paul had done nothing that deserved death or imprisonment. Agrippa
- 2:08:15Speaker 1: told Festus that Paul could have been set free if
- 2:08:18Speaker 1: he had not appealed to Caesar, but now that he
- 2:08:21Speaker 1: had made his appeal, he would have to go to Rome.
- 2:08:25Speaker 1: When it was decided that Paul would sail to Rome,
- 2:08:28Speaker 1: he was handed over to a Roman officer named Julius,
- 2:08:31Speaker 1: who belonged to the Imperial Regiment. Julius was responsible for
- 2:08:35Speaker 1: Paul and other prisoners who were also going to Rome.
- 2:08:39Speaker 1: Luke and another man named Aristarchus were allowed to travel
- 2:08:43Speaker 1: with Paul to help take care of him. They boarded
- 2:08:47Speaker 1: a ship from Adramytium that was going to sail along
- 2:08:51Speaker 1: the coast of Asia. The next day they stopped at Sidon,
- 2:08:55Speaker 1: and Julius was kind to Paul. He let Paul visit
- 2:08:58Speaker 1: his friends there so they could take care of his needs.
- 2:09:01Speaker 1: From Sidon, they sailed north of Cyprus because the winds
- 2:09:05Speaker 1: were against them. After sailing across the sea by Cilicia
- 2:09:08Speaker 1: and Pamphylia, they came to Myra in Lycia. There Julius
- 2:09:14Speaker 1: found a ship from Alexandria that was sailing to Italy,
- 2:09:17Speaker 1: and he put Paul and the other prisoners on board.
- 2:09:20Speaker 1: For many days, they sailed slowly and had difficulty reaching
- 2:09:24Speaker 1: Cannidas because the wind was not helping them. They sailed
- 2:09:28Speaker 1: south of Crete, near a place called Salmoni. Moving along
- 2:09:33Speaker 1: the coast with difficulty, they came to a place called
- 2:09:36Speaker 1: fair Havens near the city of Lcia. By this time
- 2:09:41Speaker 1: much time had passed and sailing was becoming dangerous because
- 2:09:44Speaker 1: it was late in the year, Paul warned them about
- 2:09:47Speaker 1: continuing the journey. In Acts twenty seven ten, Paul said,
- 2:09:52Speaker 1: men I perceived that this voyage will end with disaster
- 2:09:56Speaker 1: and much loss, not only of the cargo and ship,
- 2:10:00Speaker 1: but also our lives. But the Roman officer believed the
- 2:10:03Speaker 1: ship's captain and owner more than Paul's warning. Since the
- 2:10:07Speaker 1: harbor at fair Haven's was not good for spending the winter,
- 2:10:11Speaker 1: most people wanted to continue sailing. They hoped to reach Phoenix,
- 2:10:16Speaker 1: a harbor in Crete that faced southwest and northwest where
- 2:10:20Speaker 1: they could spend the winter safely. When a gentle south
- 2:10:23Speaker 1: wind began to blow, they thought they could safely make
- 2:10:26Speaker 1: the trip. They pulled up the anchor and sailed close
- 2:10:29Speaker 1: along the coast of Crete, but soon a terrible storm
- 2:10:32Speaker 1: hit them. It was called a northeaster, a violent wind
- 2:10:36Speaker 1: that came down from the island. The ship was caught
- 2:10:39Speaker 1: by the storm and could not sail against the wind,
- 2:10:43Speaker 1: so they had to let it carry them along. They
- 2:10:45Speaker 1: sailed south of a small island called Clouder, where they
- 2:10:49Speaker 1: were barely able to secure the ship's lifeboat. The sailors
- 2:10:53Speaker 1: used ropes to hold the ship together because they were
- 2:10:55Speaker 1: afraid it would break apart. They were also afraid of
- 2:10:59Speaker 1: running into the sand bars near the African coast, so
- 2:11:02Speaker 1: they lowered the sea anchor and let the ship drift.
- 2:11:06Speaker 1: The storm was so violent that the next day they
- 2:11:10Speaker 1: began throwing the cargo overboard to make the ship lighter.
- 2:11:16Speaker 1: On the e third day, they threw the ship's equipment
- 2:11:20Speaker 1: overboard with their own hands. For many days, they could
- 2:11:23Speaker 1: not see the sun or stars because of the storm.
- 2:11:27Speaker 1: The situation looked hopeless, and everyone gave up hope of
- 2:11:31Speaker 1: being saved. After the men had gone without food for
- 2:11:35Speaker 1: a long time, Paul stood up among them and spoke.
- 2:11:39Speaker 1: In Acts twenty seven twenty one twenty two, He said, men,
- 2:11:43Speaker 1: you should have listened to me and not have sailed
- 2:11:46Speaker 1: from crete and incurred this disaster and loss. And now
- 2:11:49Speaker 1: I urge you to take heart, for there will be
- 2:11:52Speaker 1: no loss of life among you, but only of the ship.
- 2:11:56Speaker 1: Paul explained why he was so confident. He told them
- 2:12:00Speaker 1: that an angel of God had appeared to him the
- 2:12:02Speaker 1: night before. In Acts twenty seven twenty three to twenty four,
- 2:12:06Speaker 1: Paul shared the angel's message, do not be afraid, Paul.
- 2:12:10Speaker 1: You must be brought before Caesar and indeed, God has
- 2:12:14Speaker 1: granted you all those who sail with you. Paul told
- 2:12:18Speaker 1: them he believed God completely, and everything would happen just
- 2:12:22Speaker 1: as the angel had said. Paul said they would run
- 2:12:25Speaker 1: aground on some island. After drifting for fourteen days and
- 2:12:29Speaker 1: nights across the Adriatic Sea, the sailors thought they were
- 2:12:32Speaker 1: getting close to land. They checked the water depth and
- 2:12:35Speaker 1: found it was twenty fathoms deep. A little later it
- 2:12:39Speaker 1: was fifteen fathoms. They were afraid they might crash into
- 2:12:42Speaker 1: the rocks, so they dropped four anchors from the back
- 2:12:45Speaker 1: of the ship and prayed for daylight. The sailors tried
- 2:12:49Speaker 1: to escape from the ship by lowering the lifeboat and
- 2:12:53Speaker 1: pretending they were going to put out anchors from the front,
- 2:12:56Speaker 1: but Paul warned the Roman officer and soldiers in Acts
- 2:13:00Speaker 1: twenty seven thirty one. He said, unless these men stay
- 2:13:04Speaker 1: in the ship, you cannot be saved. The soldiers quickly
- 2:13:09Speaker 1: cut the ropes holding the lifeboat and let it fall away.
- 2:13:12Speaker 1: As morning approached, Paul encouraged everyone to eat some food.
- 2:13:17Speaker 1: He reminded them that they had not eaten anything for
- 2:13:19Speaker 1: fourteen days because they were so worried about the storm.
- 2:13:24Speaker 1: Paul told them they needed to eat to have strength
- 2:13:27Speaker 1: to survive what was coming. After Paul said this, he
- 2:13:30Speaker 1: took some bread and gave thanks to God in front
- 2:13:33Speaker 1: of everyone. He broke it and began to eat. This
- 2:13:37Speaker 1: encouraged all two hundred seventy six people on the ship,
- 2:13:41Speaker 1: and they also ate food. After they had eaten enough,
- 2:13:44Speaker 1: they threw the wheat into the sea to make the
- 2:13:46Speaker 1: ship even lighter. When daylight came, they could see land,
- 2:13:51Speaker 1: but they didn't recognize where they were. They saw a
- 2:13:54Speaker 1: bay with a beach and decided to try to run
- 2:13:57Speaker 1: the ship aground there if possible. They cut loose the
- 2:14:00Speaker 1: anchors and left them in the sea. At the same time,
- 2:14:04Speaker 1: they untied the ropes that held the rudders and raised
- 2:14:07Speaker 1: the front sail to catch the wind. Then they headed
- 2:14:10Speaker 1: toward the beach, but the ship hit a sand bar
- 2:14:14Speaker 1: where two seas met. The front of the ship got
- 2:14:18Speaker 1: stuck and wouldn't move, while the back began to break
- 2:14:21Speaker 1: up from the powerful waves. The soldiers wanted to kill
- 2:14:24Speaker 1: the prisoners so none of them could swim away and escape,
- 2:14:28Speaker 1: but Julius wanted to save Paul, so he stopped the
- 2:14:32Speaker 1: soldiers from carrying out their plan. Instead, Julius ordered that
- 2:14:36Speaker 1: those who could swim should jump overboard first and swim
- 2:14:40Speaker 1: to land. The others should grab planks or pieces of
- 2:14:43Speaker 1: the ship and use them to get to shore. In
- 2:14:46Speaker 1: this way, everyone made it safely to land, just as
- 2:14:49Speaker 1: Paul had promised. Not one person was lost, exactly as
- 2:14:54Speaker 1: God had said through his angel. When everyone was safely
- 2:14:58Speaker 1: on shore, they learned that the island was called Malta.
- 2:15:02Speaker 1: The people who lived there were very kind to the
- 2:15:04Speaker 1: shipwrecked travelers. It was raining and cold, so they built
- 2:15:08Speaker 1: a fire and welcomed everyone to warm themselves. Paul was
- 2:15:12Speaker 1: helping gather wood for the fire when he put a
- 2:15:15Speaker 1: pile of sticks on the fire. The heat caused a
- 2:15:18Speaker 1: poisonous snake to come out and bite his hand. The
- 2:15:21Speaker 1: snake hung from his hand, and the local people saw
- 2:15:25Speaker 1: what happened. They said to each other in Acts twenty
- 2:15:27Speaker 1: eight four, no doubt this man is a murderer, whom,
- 2:15:31Speaker 1: though he has escaped the sea, yet justice does not
- 2:15:34Speaker 1: allow to live. But Paul simply shook the snake off
- 2:15:37Speaker 1: his hand into the fire and felt no harm. The
- 2:15:41Speaker 1: people expected him to swell up or suddenly fall down, dead.
- 2:15:45Speaker 1: They watched him carefully for a long time, but nothing
- 2:15:49Speaker 1: bad happened to him. When they saw that he was
- 2:15:52Speaker 1: not hurt at all, they changed their minds and said
- 2:15:55Speaker 1: he must be a god. Near that place were lands
- 2:15:58Speaker 1: that belonged to the chief official of the island. His
- 2:16:01Speaker 1: name was Publius, and he welcomed Paul and his companions.
- 2:16:05Speaker 1: For three days, Publius took care of them in a
- 2:16:08Speaker 1: friendly way. It happened that Publius's father was sick, in
- 2:16:12Speaker 1: bed with fever and dysentery. Paul went to see the
- 2:16:16Speaker 1: sick man. Acts twenty eight eight tells us what happened.
- 2:16:21Speaker 1: Paul went in to him and prayed, and he laid
- 2:16:23Speaker 1: his hands on him and healed him. When the people
- 2:16:26Speaker 1: of the island heard that Publius's father had been healed,
- 2:16:29Speaker 1: others who were sick came to Paul, and he healed
- 2:16:32Speaker 1: them too. The people of Bolt honored Paul and his
- 2:16:36Speaker 1: companions in many ways. When it was time for them
- 2:16:39Speaker 1: to leave the island, the people gave them everything they
- 2:16:42Speaker 1: needed for their journey. Paul and his companions had stayed
- 2:16:46Speaker 1: on Malta for three months through the winter season. After
- 2:16:50Speaker 1: three months, they found another ship to take them to Rome.
- 2:16:54Speaker 1: It was a ship from Alexandria that had stayed on
- 2:16:57Speaker 1: the island during the winter. The sh ship had a
- 2:17:00Speaker 1: sign of the Twin Brothers, which were gods that sailors
- 2:17:04Speaker 1: believed would protect them. They sailed first to Syracuse, a
- 2:17:08Speaker 1: city on the island of Sicily, and stayed there for
- 2:17:11Speaker 1: three days. From Syracuse, they sailed to Regium, on the
- 2:17:16Speaker 1: southern tip of Italy. After one day there, a south
- 2:17:19Speaker 1: wind began to blow and they were able to sail
- 2:17:22Speaker 1: to Puteoli in just two days. At Puteoli, they found
- 2:17:26Speaker 1: some believers who invited them to stay for seven days.
- 2:17:30Speaker 1: This was encouraging for Paul, who had been traveling as
- 2:17:33Speaker 1: a prisoner for so long. Finally, they continued their journey
- 2:17:38Speaker 1: toward Rome. The believers in Rome had heard that Paul
- 2:17:42Speaker 1: was coming, and they traveled out to meet him. Some
- 2:17:45Speaker 1: came as far as Appii Forum, which was about forty
- 2:17:49Speaker 1: three miles from Rome. Others met him at Three Inns,
- 2:17:52Speaker 1: which was about thirty three miles from the city. When
- 2:17:56Speaker 1: Paul saw these believers, he was greatly encouraged and thanked
- 2:18:00Speaker 1: God for their love and support. When Paul finally arrived
- 2:18:06Speaker 1: in Rome, he was allowed to live by himself with
- 2:18:09Speaker 1: the soldier who guarded him. This was a special arrangement
- 2:18:13Speaker 1: because of his status as a Roman citizen and because
- 2:18:16Speaker 1: Julius had spoken well of him to the authorities in Rome.
- 2:18:22Speaker 1: Three days after arriving in Rome, Paul called together the
- 2:18:26Speaker 1: leaders of the Jews who lived in the city. He
- 2:18:28Speaker 1: wanted to explain to them why he had come to
- 2:18:31Speaker 1: Rome as a prisoner. When they met, Paul spoke to
- 2:18:34Speaker 1: them honestly about his situation. In Acts twenty eight seventeen
- 2:18:38Speaker 1: to nineteen, Paul explained, men and brethren, though I have
- 2:18:44Speaker 1: done nothing against our people or the customs of our fathers,
- 2:18:48Speaker 1: Yet I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem into
- 2:18:52Speaker 1: the hands of the Romans, who, when they had examined me,
- 2:18:56Speaker 1: wanted to let me go because there was no cause
- 2:18:59Speaker 1: for putting them to death. But when the Jews spoke
- 2:19:02Speaker 1: against it, I was compelled to appeal to Caesar, not
- 2:19:05Speaker 1: that I had anything of which to accuse my nation.
- 2:19:09Speaker 1: Paul told them that he had asked to meet with
- 2:19:11Speaker 1: them because he was wearing chains for the hope of Israel,
- 2:19:14Speaker 1: the hope that God would send them Messiah. He wanted
- 2:19:17Speaker 1: them to understand that he was not against the Jewish
- 2:19:21Speaker 1: people or their traditions. The Jewish leaders replied that they
- 2:19:25Speaker 1: had not received any letters from Judea about Paul, and
- 2:19:29Speaker 1: none of their people who had come from there had
- 2:19:32Speaker 1: said anything bad about him. But they were curious to
- 2:19:35Speaker 1: hear what Paul believed because they knew that people everywhere
- 2:19:39Speaker 1: were speaking against the Christian faith. They arranged a day
- 2:19:43Speaker 1: to meet with Paul again, and many more Jews came
- 2:19:46Speaker 1: to hear him. From morning until evening, Paul explained and
- 2:19:50Speaker 1: testified about God's kingdom. He tried to convince them about Jesus,
- 2:19:55Speaker 1: using both the Law of Moses and the writings of
- 2:19:57Speaker 1: the prophets to prove his points. Some of the Jews
- 2:20:01Speaker 1: believed what Paul said, but others did not. They argued
- 2:20:05Speaker 1: among themselves and began to leave. As they were going,
- 2:20:08Speaker 1: Paul spoke one last important message to them. He quoted
- 2:20:12Speaker 1: from the prophet Isiah about people who hear but don't understand,
- 2:20:16Speaker 1: and see but don't perceive the truth in Acts twenty
- 2:20:21Speaker 1: eight twenty eight. Paul told them, Therefore, let it be
- 2:20:24Speaker 1: known to you that the salvation of God has been
- 2:20:27Speaker 1: sent to the Gentiles, and they will hear it. After
- 2:20:30Speaker 1: Paul said this, the Jews left, having a great dispute
- 2:20:34Speaker 1: among themselves. For two whole years, Paul stayed in his
- 2:20:38Speaker 1: own rented house in Rome. He welcomed every one who
- 2:20:42Speaker 1: came to visit him. Acts twenty eight thirty one tells
- 2:20:46Speaker 1: us how Paul spent these two years preaching the Kingdom
- 2:20:50Speaker 1: of God and teaching the things which concern the Lord
- 2:20:53Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no one forbidding him. Even
- 2:20:58Speaker 1: though Paul was under house arrest, he was free to
- 2:21:02Speaker 1: teach and preach to any one who wanted to listen.
- 2:21:05Speaker 1: Many people came to hear him, and the gospel continued
- 2:21:08Speaker 1: to spread throughout Rome, the most important city in the
- 2:21:11Speaker 1: world at that time. Paul wrote several letters during this
- 2:21:16Speaker 1: time to churches he had started encouraging them and teaching
- 2:21:20Speaker 1: them more about following Jesus. The Book of Acts ends
- 2:21:24Speaker 1: with Paul still in Rome, still preaching about Jesus. His
- 2:21:29Speaker 1: dream of bringing the Gospel to the capital of the
- 2:21:32Speaker 1: Roman Empire had finally come true. From Jerusalem to Rome,
- 2:21:36Speaker 1: the message of Jesus had spread throughout the known world,
- 2:21:40Speaker 1: just as Jesus had promised his disciples at the very
- 2:21:43Speaker 1: beginning of Acts. If this journey through Acts has inspired
- 2:21:48Speaker 1: you and helped you understand the Bible better, please hit
- 2:21:52Speaker 1: that subscribe button and ring the notification bell so you
- 2:21:56Speaker 1: won't miss our next adventure through God's Word. Your subscription
- 2:22:00Speaker 1: helps us continue bringing these amazing biblical stories to life.
- 2:22:06Speaker 1: Don't forget to share this video with your friends and family.
- 2:22:10Speaker 1: Someone you know might need to hear Paul's story of
- 2:22:13Speaker 1: courage and faith to day. Drop a comment below and
- 2:22:16Speaker 1: tell us which part of Paul's journey impacted you the most.
- 2:22:20Speaker 1: Thanks for joining us on this incredible adventure through the
- 2:22:23Speaker 1: Book of Acts. Until next time, keep exploring God's amazing Word.