Latest / Family Tree Food Stories / The Secret History of Tea: Personal Rituals & Family Stories
Transcript
- 0:00Nancy May: hello everybody, it's Nancy May and Sylvia.
- 0:02Lovely once again with another episode of Family Tree Food and Stories.
- 0:07Before we start on this show, like we always say, every meal has a
- 0:12story and every story is a feast and you can't have either without
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- 0:25Like, subscribe, and you get all the information there.
- 0:28. We release Thursday morning.
- 0:30Of course you can listen to all the shows anytime, day or night that you'd
- 0:33want, but we do hope that you listen on Thursdays and every day thereafter.
- 0:38So on that note, let's get going with this show, Sylvia, because
- 0:42we're talking about drinks.
- 0:43Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 0:44Yeah.
- 0:45Not maybe the fun.
- 0:46Yeah, they're kind of fun, but they're more kind of the
- 0:49one we're gonna talk about.
- 0:50It's more to relax you, I think,
- 0:52than it is to excite you and get you dancing
- 0:56Nancy May: the most pot.
- 0:57Potent, potent say that three times at best.
- 1:00The more potent ones can also relax you in a different kind of
- 1:03Sylvia Lovely: Mm-hmm.
- 1:03Nancy May: But this one we're talking about rituals and the things that
- 1:08belong in that category are tea.
- 1:11not just the thirst quenching kind of tea, but the ones that make you
- 1:15sort of slow down and relax at the end of the day, or maybe even get
- 1:20up in the beginning of the day.
- 1:21But I always think of tea more as an afternoon type of thing.
- 1:25And my mom used to ask me when we were kids growing up, you wanna go for a Cup-a?
- 1:31Well, I think we were probably teenagers at the time, and we'd go down to Alice's.
- 1:36Which was the local general store and have a cuppa at the end of the day.
- 1:40It was just our way of girl time, which I always enjoyed.
- 1:43Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 1:44Nancy May: also, have you ever had your tea?
- 1:46Tea leaves red,
- 1:48Sylvia Lovely: I never have.
- 1:49But that's a well saying you should get your tea leaves.
- 1:51Uh, follow your tea leaves.
- 1:53I mean, you know, it's well known.
- 1:55Nancy May: I don't know what they're saying is, but the tea
- 1:58leaves are read by a tasseographer.
- 2:01I think that's how
- 2:01Sylvia Lovely: Whoa, that's
- 2:02Nancy May: And
- 2:02Sylvia Lovely: impressive.
- 2:03Nancy May: there's probably a better way to pronounce it, but it certainly is a $10
- 2:06word and I'm pronouncing it in a $5 way,
- 2:08Sylvia Lovely: It's better than a Dingleberry or something like that,
- 2:11Nancy May: Right.
- 2:13But tea gives us that permission to pause, to stay a while and chat and give
- 2:17you a moment to slightly unwind and.
- 2:20feel what's present at the moment?
- 2:22Sylvia Lovely: Mm-hmm.
- 2:23Oh yeah.
- 2:23And it's exactly why we keep going back to the same vacation spot every year.
- 2:28I don't know about you, but we relive those.
- 2:31Scenes in our minds over and over, and that same way, celebrate
- 2:36with the same meal and the same drinks, and it becomes ritual.
- 2:39And, coffee, coffee's my habit.
- 2:42And by the way, coffee's good for you again.
- 2:44Nancy May: Right.
- 2:45Sylvia Lovely: Flash.
- 2:47Nancy May: The Coffee Association has told you
- 2:50Sylvia Lovely: No, no, it was on the news and you know, I believe
- 2:53everything I hear on the news.
- 2:55But anyway, but coffee has its own devoted following, like me, but
- 2:58not one quite as ancient as tea, which just intrigues me so much.
- 3:03Coffee wakes you up, sends you out the door, but tea does something different.
- 3:07even after researching all of this, it still intrigues me.
- 3:10It pulls you in the opposite direction.
- 3:12Invite you to sit down, to linger, to stay with something a little bit longer.
- 3:16And today we're following that thread from ancient China where tea,
- 3:21by the way, began as a medicine.
- 3:23To British Afternoon Tea.
- 3:24How proper, and you're kind of British, you know, to the front
- 3:28porches of the American South.
- 3:30I'm the Irish gal in this family.
- 3:32and in the way we're going to ask what tea still offers us now.
- 3:36Especially in a world that just won't stop moving and swirling
- 3:40around here's a fun fact.
- 3:42There are far more tea drinkers than coffee drinkers on the planet
- 3:46And tea is the second most consumed beverage in the world after water.
- 3:50Nancy May: That's amazing, right.
- 3:51Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, But you think about it, for some reason, and, and
- 3:54it may be the religions of the East, Buddhism, Hinduism, all of those
- 3:59things are much more ritualistic.
- 4:01I guess the Catholic church kind of is, but it may be what spread
- 4:05that whole idea of tea, because that's kind of where it all started.
- 4:09So tell us all about it.
- 4:10Nancy May: Well, it's interesting when you look at tea, I don't know about you,
- 4:14but I think of tea as like Chinese tea.
- 4:17But it really is permeated throughout so many different cultures.
- 4:21And as we were getting into the show, even Russia and Angolia and the British
- 4:28of course, and well, we'll get into the US history 'cause there's a whole bunch
- 4:31of history that we all know about that.
- 4:33But even still, so let's go back to some of the ancient stories where it
- 4:37starts with a legend this is kind of a fun and whimsical story, which I loved.
- 4:41And around 2,700 BC there was an emperor by the name of Chen, and I'm
- 4:47hoping pronouncing that with my Chinese
- 4:49accent.
- 4:50Sylvia Lovely: just let him get mad about it.
- 4:52Nancy May: Right.
- 4:52anyway, he's apparently sitting outdoors, boiling water and because then people
- 4:57knew that raw water, I guess that's what you call unprocessed water of
- 5:02today, uh, could have all sorts of contaminants and make you sick.
- 5:06And that's why they were boiling the water.
- 5:08But apparently some little leaf drifts from a nearby tree.
- 5:12Whoa.
- 5:13And there it pops into the pot.
- 5:15And instead of fishing that leaf out, he decides to take a sip.
- 5:19And something about the SIP has endured for 5,000 years.
- 5:25Sylvia Lovely: Whoa,
- 5:26Nancy May: Isn't that amazing?
- 5:26What I find interesting is that tea didn't begin with a comfort drink.
- 5:30It was kind of a, oops, get the fly out of my soup.
- 5:35Good thing it wasn't a fly, right?
- 5:37Sylvia Lovely: Mm-hmm.
- 5:37Nancy May: But it's more of a functional thing, and it was used to create
- 5:41clarity for healing to sharpen the mind.
- 5:44Well before coffee, obviously, and the Chinese Buddhist monks, particularly
- 5:48from the ninth century through the 12th century, embrace tea as part of
- 5:52their meditation and spiritual ritual.
- 5:54Spiritual ritual practices.
- 5:57I'm gonna sound like Barbara Walters here.
- 6:00Every secondary Barbara probably could have used some tea.
- 6:04But, so I was fascinated in just how much tea was a part of helping
- 6:10them deal with those long hours of contemplation and meditation and just
- 6:15sort of taking that edge off.
- 6:17You know, there was the Redding Center for Meditation, which was run
- 6:20by a couple of Buddhist monks up in where we just moved down from a couple
- 6:24years, actually it's been five years.
- 6:26April 1st this year that we're down here being Gator girls,
- 6:29or I am being a Gator girl.
- 6:31And it was so interesting to see how the monks, the, the Buddhist
- 6:36monks just were able to relax.
- 6:38They always offered us tea as well during a meditation period.
- 6:42It was
- 6:43kind of, it was my way to, to chill out with another friend, although
- 6:47I kind of lost a little bit of.
- 6:49that too, but that's for another story.
- 6:51Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 6:52Nancy May: But you have more information about this,
- 6:53Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 6:54So, let's get into those old dynasties, how about the Tang Dynasty,
- 6:59and I don't mean that drink that the
- 7:01Nancy May: This space.
- 7:01Sylvia Lovely: are Yeah, yeah.
- 7:02I'm not, I'm not talking about that.
- 7:04The Tang Dynasty, and that's roughly again, long time ago, six 18 to 9
- 7:090 7 AD is no longer just consumed.
- 7:13It's, it becomes like.
- 7:14A thing to be studied, written about, and it's a practice.
- 7:17I think that's a distinguishing mark of tea.
- 7:21You don't practice coffee, right?
- 7:23You practice tea because of all the rituals that grew up around it.
- 7:27A scholar named Lou UI love that.
- 7:30Luu.
- 7:31Hey, Luu.
- 7:33I love that.
- 7:34He's probably gonna throw spitballs at me.
- 7:36, In space, even wrote that considers the world's first book entirely
- 7:40about tea, called The Classic of Tea.
- 7:42And it covered everything from the best water to the philosophy
- 7:47behind the act of brewing.
- 7:49So tea became a part of how people related to one another offering tea.
- 7:53Became a gesture of respect of welcome acknowledgements.
- 7:56Not the only drink that does, but it certainly had its kind of way of
- 8:00putting it, a small cup place between two people, no rush, no urgency, and
- 8:05with rules that we'll get into later.
- 8:07But in that space, something opens up and tea becomes less about
- 8:11what's in the cup and more about what's happening between the people
- 8:15holding it and the discipline of tea.
- 8:18Nancy May: I think it's kind of wild.
- 8:19That we have these rituals that sprang up around tea like no other drink history.
- 8:25And you've got the Japanese and the Chinese and the Moroccan, , Indian,
- 8:30I mean, I shouldn't say this like, I'm gonna say it anyway,
- 8:32like dot versus Feather Indian.
- 8:34It's probably in, that's probably inappropriate.
- 8:36Maybe I should edit that one out.
- 8:37But anyway,
- 8:40um, east African, Russian, and of course the British cultures that we know of.
- 8:44High tea ceremonies, and they're not really ceremonies, but it's kind of a, a
- 8:48process that you have and it's turned into a very artistic form of enjoying things.
- 8:53But then you have the traditional Japanese ceremony that I think many people have
- 8:57heard of, but may not know the details, of exactly what goes on during those.
- 9:03Those include making sure that everything is natural, all the materials that
- 9:07are from Tatami mats, to the precise size of those mats, to the entrance
- 9:12into the tea room where you have to bend down to get into the door,
- 9:16which is a bow or a sign of respect.
- 9:19You had spent time in Japan.
- 9:20Did you ever go through a tea ceremony?
- 9:22Sylvia Lovely: Yes, I did.
- 9:23it was really interesting, but by the way, you would have to bow,
- 9:28Nancy May: Not you because you're like
- 9:30Sylvia Lovely: I'm like two feet tall.
- 9:32But anyway, so I would pretend to do that though.
- 9:35, But that's not my favorite Japanese, that's another story.
- 9:38But the day that they put me in a com.
- 9:40kimono, And it was so tight I couldn't breathe.
- 9:42And the family I, Liv was living with, they were so excited about
- 9:46putting me in that thing and I was like, I can't breathe.
- 9:49I really can't breathe.
- 9:50And took me to a performance.
- 9:52Nancy May: Oh, how
- 9:52Sylvia Lovely: sit and, and what they loved about it.
- 9:55Was that they're small people and I was small and she was so delighted
- 9:59because I fit into her kimono.
- 10:02Nancy May: Aw.
- 10:03Sylvia Lovely: I nearly died.
- 10:05anyway, they have a lot of rituals.
- 10:06That's my point.
- 10:07Tea and all of those things.
- 10:09You dress in a certain way, you show reverence in a certain
- 10:12way, and heaven forbid, wear, don't wear your shoes, you know?
- 10:15Nancy May: Right.
- 10:15Yeah.
- 10:16My shoes my size.
- 10:1710 shoes, no.
- 10:18Yeah, they'd laugh at that one.
- 10:20But there was sort of a humility about the the Japanese tea.
- 10:24And each tea bowl has to be unique, often handmade.
- 10:27Sometimes they're centuries old in the more traditional ancient types of
- 10:31tea ceremonies that they have.
- 10:32And everything is so precise.
- 10:35But there's also something that people don't know.
- 10:38Tea was once considered.
- 10:40Valuable in Asia and it was so valuable that was pressed into
- 10:44bricks and used as actual currency.
- 10:46Now we have a brick of tea at home,
- 10:50Sylvia Lovely: You do,
- 10:50Nancy May: I do.
- 10:51I, I haven't traded a horse for it and I haven't gone grocery shopping with it, so,
- 10:55Sylvia Lovely: huh?
- 10:56Wow.
- 10:56You been holding out on me.
- 10:58Nancy May: I know, I'm sorry.
- 10:59I'm sorry.
- 10:59But they, you were used as, currency really for trading horses in Mongolia
- 11:03and across Siberia and other places to pay for wages and whatnot.
- 11:07But we have this brick of tea that we got in Plymouth, Massachusetts,
- 11:11one Thanksgiving, and we were just fascinated when we saw it.
- 11:14It was beautiful the way he was pressed into things.
- 11:16But the disgusting part, I have to say, which I didn't know about until
- 11:20just now, I don't think they did it.
- 11:23Up in Plymouth, but I could be wrong, at least from commercial in this
- 11:27day and age, the way they pressed this, this tea together in this brick
- 11:31was they either used dried blood,
- 11:33Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 11:34Nancy May: right?
- 11:34I can't imagine how that would've tasted in tea or flour.
- 11:38So flour and water, I can act like a glue.
- 11:40But, um, in any case, the tea bricks have been used for currency or were
- 11:44used for currency, in Asia all the way through parts of World War ii, which
- 11:49it is just amazing that tea still held that, that value over this time.
- 11:54But.
- 11:54I have to say though, we've also gotten these bricks and we like the flavor.
- 11:58The taste of the tea was it's a black tea is so smooth and so delightful
- 12:04that we got a bunch of them for friends and gave them away as gifts
- 12:07and they all had the same experiences.
- 12:09Like this is just so good
- 12:10Sylvia Lovely: You mean the tea that you soak a brick
- 12:13Nancy May: you don't put it, it's big.
- 12:15It's like about five inches by eight
- 12:17Sylvia Lovely: not won't fit in your wallet?
- 12:18Right.
- 12:18Nancy May: No, it won't be in your wallet or your ATM,
- 12:22Sylvia Lovely: okay.
- 12:23Hmm.
- 12:24Nancy May: we just took a sledgehammer and a knife and, and chunked them off.
- 12:27And,, so that's how we did it.
- 12:28And then you steep it with a, in like a French press or some sort of tea,
- 12:33steeper, but it's just, it's just, you don't need milk or anything, or sugar.
- 12:37It's just delightful.
- 12:38Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 12:38Until you find out anyway,
- 12:40Nancy May: Until you find out it's soaked in blood.
- 12:43Sylvia Lovely: Hey, by the way, I sometimes read books about the workplace
- 12:46and what's happening in the workplace.
- 12:48In some places they're bringing.
- 12:50Back the tea ceremonies because of the discipline and all of that
- 12:54and the relaxation, no anywhere.
- 12:57it's just an interesting little thing, but it's pretty cool.
- 13:00Yeah.
- 13:01So, you know, tea woven into the very fabric of economies and cultures.
- 13:05it wasn't a luxury like we think of, it was survival.
- 13:09It was a social currency, a spiritual practice, all in one compressed brick
- 13:14until you told me what it was made out of.
- 13:17Tea found its way along the Silk Road, and here it came along ancient
- 13:22trails and eventually across oceans.
- 13:24And when it arrived in England, now they took an active interest.
- 13:30yeah.
- 13:30So tea makes its way to England and it crosses cultures.
- 13:34It transforms.
- 13:35And so by the mid 18 hundreds, a woman named Anna, the Duchess of Bedford
- 13:39finds that that stretch between lunch and dinner is just a little bit too
- 13:43long, and she's.
- 13:44Hungry.
- 13:46She is a little bored, so she asks for tea and a small
- 13:49bite to eat in the afternoon.
- 13:51Oh, how dainty.
- 13:52It's a practical solution.
- 13:54Nothing grand about it at first, but it catches on with her social circle.
- 13:59And before long afternoon, tea becomes an institution.
- 14:04Nancy May: Well, what?
- 14:04An institution that's become British Afternoon tea.
- 14:07You see it in the movies, some Victorian Elegance is going on.
- 14:11you know, I have not watched, what's the, the big, there's a British show that has
- 14:16no longer around, I'm trying to think of
- 14:18Sylvia Lovely: Um, yeah, there's some pretty cool British shows.
- 14:21Nancy May: They're cool, but there are lots of cool British shows.
- 14:23But anyway, all this family in the Victorian period, somebody will
- 14:27have to correct me on that one.
- 14:28I can't think of it 'cause I didn't watch it.
- 14:30But just the idea of drinking tea seems to be so
- 14:34like.
- 14:35Ladi da.
- 14:36Right.
- 14:36I just love it.
- 14:37I love it.
- 14:38But there are rules that are also fascinating, and I don't know about
- 14:41you, but I've probably broken every single one and I have been to a number of
- 14:45high teas with girlfriends in New York.
- 14:48It was kind of a business thing.
- 14:49So instead of going out and having a glass of wine, not all the
- 14:52time, but with one or two other.
- 14:54Businesswoman that I knew we'd go have high tea, which was always delightful.
- 14:58But let me tell you how this high tea thing works.
- 15:01In case you don't know, Sylvia,
- 15:02Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 15:03Well, I'm taking notes,
- 15:04of
- 15:05Nancy May: do, please do from someone who's a rule breaker for sure.
- 15:09First, the milk must go into the cup before the tea is poured.
- 15:14That is non-negotiable.
- 15:16You have to stir it.
- 15:17Six to 12 times gently back and forth in the nice gentle swirls
- 15:22with your little silver spoon.
- 15:24Of course, everybody's got a silver spoon right
- 15:28now.
- 15:28You hold your cup with your thumb and your index finger and do not, do not
- 15:34as I said, put that little pinky up.
- 15:37Sylvia Lovely: Oh dear.
- 15:38Nancy May: Because that.
- 15:39yes, that's considered vulgar.
- 15:40Now I have a pinky that was broken.
- 15:43As a child that is perfectly c
- 15:46Sylvia Lovely: You're all
- 15:46Nancy May: would be perfect, right, darling, it can go up.
- 15:49I have to keep it down.
- 15:50Otherwise, I, it's probably like some four letter word in British style.
- 15:54Sylvia Lovely: Mm-hmm.
- 15:55Nancy May: Now when it comes to the food, you break scones with your hands.
- 15:59Never a knife.
- 16:00You never cut it.
- 16:02The napkin goes on your lap properly.
- 16:04Ladylike, of course, I don't think men have high five o'clock or high tea.
- 16:08I don't know.
- 16:09I've
- 16:09Sylvia Lovely: Hmm.
- 16:10Well, in movies, you see these guys sitting over tea negotiating,
- 16:14you know,
- 16:15Nancy May: dandies.
- 16:16They called them the Danis back then,
- 16:19and of course the napkin has never tucked in your collar or your belt or wherever.
- 16:23But then there's also a process to how the tier of food are brought to you.
- 16:29It's always in a three-tiered stand, which I think is so cool and elegant.
- 16:33Anyway.
- 16:34Sylvia Lovely: it's.
- 16:34Nancy May: The bottom tier is for delicate finger sandwiches.
- 16:38Gentlemen, did you ever see the commercial where the guys are sitting
- 16:40around from like at t somewhere and they're all like burly guys?
- 16:43Like, would you pass the finger sandwiches?
- 16:45Gentlemen,
- 16:47Sylvia Lovely: I've not seen that, but that's
- 16:48Nancy May: I'll have to find that commercial and put it in one of our promos
- 16:51anyway, so it's like cucumber sandwiches, smoked salmon cream cheese with a little
- 16:56olive mixture, and of course the little crusts are cut off and they're small.
- 16:59They're just bite size.
- 17:02The middle tier is the scones and clotted, cream and jam.
- 17:05A little savory, a little sweet, but certainly delicious.
- 17:09And the top tier, my favorite petty fours, cakes, and pastries.
- 17:14I am a petty four snob.
- 17:16I have to tell you, I love petty fours.
- 17:18Sylvia Lovely: Ah, yeah.
- 17:18They're just those little tiny things.
- 17:20They're icings, right?
- 17:21Icing.
- 17:22Nancy May: With a little cake.
- 17:22And if they're not, made just right, I just Ooh,
- 17:26this is not a petty four.
- 17:27Yes, I am a petty four snob.
- 17:29But anyway,
- 17:30Sylvia Lovely: Do you make them?
- 17:31Do you make them
- 17:32Nancy May: No, no, no, no.
- 17:33I, I, I,
- 17:34don't even, it is too much work I would like to learn,
- 17:37but I don't have the patience for that, so I'm not, I'll just, eat them by the
- 17:42handful and be, go straight for the
- 17:45Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 17:45Yeah.
- 17:45'cause it doesn't feel like you're eating a whole piece of cake, right?
- 17:49I play games.
- 17:49Yeah.
- 17:50Nancy May: Yeah.
- 17:51I'll just sn those down at the top.
- 17:55Sylvia Lovely: yeah.
- 17:55So anyway, , but you know, I love, I love reading about it.
- 17:59I don't think I would ever like, engage that seriously, but what I love
- 18:03about the rules, and they're not just fussy for the sake of being fussy.
- 18:06They're a framework actually.
- 18:08You hear a lot about mindfulness, deliberate action, and paying attention.
- 18:12Imagine, taking a room full of burly boys and teaching them a tea ceremony,
- 18:19Nancy May: Oh my goodness.
- 18:20No, I
- 18:20Sylvia Lovely: right?
- 18:21But I mean, But think of the discipline that it teaches people.
- 18:24It says, I'm present, I'm here with you.
- 18:27It's not a bad thing for people to do,
- 18:29Nancy May: 'cause you're in the south, you probably have the switch
- 18:31in the back room waiting for those
- 18:32Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 18:32Oh yeah.
- 18:33Go.
- 18:34You get that switch off the tree, the nearest tree, you let 'em pick it out.
- 18:38That's even better.
- 18:39Nancy May: Because that's not appropriate today.
- 18:40Sorry.
- 18:42Sylvia Lovely: But , here's another place that this, shows up in central Kentucky.
- 18:45It's horse country, right?
- 18:47Queen Elizabeth used to spend a lot of time here on some of
- 18:50the more famous horse farms.
- 18:51And, it's all about horse racing.
- 18:53And it, it goes back to.
- 18:55the royalty.
- 18:56She was passionate about her horses.
- 18:57Spent a lot of time here, went to the derby, went to
- 19:00Keland.
- 19:00Nancy May: Elizabeth.
- 19:01Sylvia Lovely: Mean Elizabeth?
- 19:02Oh yeah.
- 19:03She was here all the time, she had some horses, Right.
- 19:06They traditionally now have an afternoon tea built into pre derby festivities,
- 19:12and this year it's happening at the Storied Brown Hotel in Louisville, which
- 19:16is a beautiful place, uh, storied place.
- 19:19It's where the Hot Brown was invented.
- 19:22Which is that luscious, wonderful thing with bacon, ham bread, and Mornay sauce.
- 19:28I mean,
- 19:28Nancy May: Oh, I've never had a hot brown.
- 19:29Didn't even hear about it till I met you.
- 19:32Sylvia Lovely: it is So good.
- 19:34And so they would have these sandwiches , with the tea, and they'll
- 19:37have these cucumber sandwiches.
- 19:39Benedictine spread.
- 19:41Now that's like a Mayo kind of thing.
- 19:43Chives, all of that.
- 19:44It's named after.
- 19:46It's a couple of theories.
- 19:47Eggs Benedict.
- 19:48Yeah, but it's also for the Benedictine monks probably.
- 19:52there's a, a place where monks hang out
- 19:55nearby yeah, Munkery, uh, and yeah, Benedictine monks used,
- 20:00these little sandwiches and teas cut into little squares.
- 20:03Like you said, the little rough edges are not on there.
- 20:06and it's very simple.
- 20:07Very elegant.
- 20:08The ladies come in, all their finery and their hats that they're
- 20:12getting ready to wear at Derby.
- 20:14I mean, it's, wonderful.
- 20:15It's, it's wonderful to behold.
- 20:17And the Brown Hotel is a place to behold.
- 20:19Nancy May: Well, we're gonna take a quick break, at the Brown Hotel and
- 20:23Derby season is coming up, so if you are not aware, I think it's like the
- 20:26first weekend in May or something like
- 20:28Sylvia Lovely: Mm-hmm.
- 20:29first first Saturday in May.
- 20:31Nancy May: So , we're getting ready.
- 20:32This is a perfect time to take a break so that you can get ready
- 20:36and think about your Derby party.
- 20:37We'll be right back.
- 20:52So we're back from derby season, or maybe we're planning for Derby season,
- 20:56and we're gonna talk about how tea crossed the pond as we'll say to the
- 21:01Americas and transformed our lives yet again.
- 21:04Which we've all probably heard about this story as kids.
- 21:07Remember the Boston Tea Party December 16th, 1773?
- 21:12A group of colonialists in Boston had simply had enough of British
- 21:16taxation without representation.
- 21:18You know, I think we haven't gotten too far from that.
- 21:20Not to be a political activist today, but still, but I didn't realize exactly
- 21:26how much tea was dumped, so it was over 90,000 pounds of the East Indian
- 21:30Company tea that was dumped roughly 342 chest full of tea, which today
- 21:37would've been about $1.7 million.
- 21:40Is that amazing?
- 21:41Talk
- 21:41Sylvia Lovely: Oh, that
- 21:42Nancy May: right?
- 21:43Anyway, so they're dumped in the Boston Harbor and apparently they estimate
- 21:49that that amount of tea could have brewed more than 18 million cups of tea.
- 21:53I could see how the Brits really would've been totally P.O.ed over that.
- 21:57That's a huge statement to make and one not to be ignored, but.
- 22:02With all of that, of course it created the American Revolution
- 22:06or started with the American Revolution, which we're coming up
- 22:09on our 250th anniversary this year.
- 22:11And besides that, US Americans, we can't stay angry for a long period of time.
- 22:17We don't hold grudge in general, I don't think.
- 22:19At least I don't,
- 22:21but the Americans didn't stay angry tea for a long time.
- 22:24And the colonial folks did not drink their tea iced.
- 22:28Did you know that?
- 22:29Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, I know, I
- 22:30know, isn't
- 22:30Nancy May: I
- 22:30think that's interesting.
- 22:32Ice tea became a thing, after it was introduced in the 1904
- 22:36World's Fair in St. Louis,
- 22:38Sylvia Lovely: Well, we had to be a little different, didn't we?
- 22:40Nancy May: right, There's gonna be something that's always
- 22:42introduced to the world fair.
- 22:43I think it was Belgian waffles that were introduced in the New
- 22:45York World's Fair in the sixties.
- 22:48I remember smelling Bell Belgian waffles and doing that was delicious.
- 22:51so There was a different story about exactly how this happened.
- 22:55Some say that the tea merchants couldn't really get anyone to try hot
- 22:59tea in the sweltering Missouri heat, as you would imagine in the summer
- 23:03Sylvia Lovely: Right.
- 23:03Right.
- 23:04And they don't do that in England.
- 23:06Nancy May: right, and, air conditioning's not so good.
- 23:08So instead they decide to pour it over ice and see if that would work.
- 23:12That is the origin story supposedly but.
- 23:16I am, I'm just gonna say that it really happened, but iced tea
- 23:19became what was thought to be a novelty stable, and was eventually
- 23:24found in virtually every restaurant.
- 23:27And in the south there's a big deal between sweet unsweetened,
- 23:31Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, and the Southern Sweet Tea is legendary.
- 23:34there's as many recipes for sweet Tea as there are great southern cooks and some
- 23:38of the big names, of course, Paula Dean.
- 23:40Made it part of her brand and she's out of Savannah.
- 23:43We all know Paula Dean, many cookbooks, restaurants, and all of that.
- 23:48And the help the movie, the help celebrated it as inseparable from
- 23:52Southern Food and Culture, and it shows up in every family reunion, every
- 23:56church supper, every porch gathering in.
- 24:00Minnie always has her sweet tea, and she doesn't tell
- 24:04anybody what's going on with it.
- 24:05She, I'm gonna give you her recipe, but there are many, many of them.
- 24:09but you know, sweet tea didn't begin.
- 24:11As an everyday drink because tea, sugar, and ice were once
- 24:15very individual luxuries, so you have all three in the same glass.
- 24:19That was extravagant.
- 24:20That was showing off baby.
- 24:22But over time it became part of the democratization of.
- 24:26Tea and people enjoy it.
- 24:29Now, the brands like Lipton made tea widely accessible, and in the South you
- 24:34hear names like Milo's or Lanne spoken with the kind of loyalty usually reserved
- 24:39for their teams and their sports teams.
- 24:41Even Piggly Wiggly, I love the name of that one.
- 24:43And IGA helped put tea into every home.
- 24:47So it was about anyone being able to sit down and share something really good.
- 24:51But there's one non-negotiable rule,
- 24:54Nancy, but it's like tea.
- 24:56You know, tea and it's rules.
- 24:58The sugar has to be dissolved while the tea is still hot.
- 25:01Pour it over it and then cooled.
- 25:03You cannot add sugar to cold tea and call it sweet tea,
- 25:07and that's a requirement.
- 25:08Nancy May: So you can't use a simple syrup.
- 25:10Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, no, So.
- 25:11This is real important for authenticity, but you can imagine,
- 25:16like if you go into any restaurant today, they usually have two tanks.
- 25:20One is sweetened tea and one is unsweetened tea.
- 25:23And you know, it's become very ordinary.
- 25:26I mean, sweet tea, is that really southern sweet tea?
- 25:29Probably not.
- 25:30That's probably just, something
- 25:31ordinary.
- 25:32Nancy May: a poor substitute, right?
- 25:34Sylvia Lovely: yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 25:35that's Bernie's drink, unsweetened iced tea.
- 25:37Nancy May: Unsweetened iced tea?
- 25:38Well, it's, healthier in fact, up north I never heard of sweet tea other
- 25:43than it was sweetened tea, you know, tea with sugar versus unsweetened tea.
- 25:48But A friend of mine , was a, an Alabama Bama boy originally, and he said he
- 25:53nailed a job interview because he was interviewing down south and they
- 25:57said, would, would you like to drink?
- 25:59He said, I'll have sweet tea.
- 26:00And the boss said.
- 26:01You must be from the south.
- 26:03And he said, I am.
- 26:04He got hired.
- 26:05Sylvia Lovely: Ah, yeah, there you go.
- 26:07It's a strong bond.
- 26:09Nancy May: so do you know that there are certain southern places that you don't
- 26:13necessarily just serve it on the porch?
- 26:14In fact, they don't serve it on the porch at all.
- 26:16But Chick-fil-A has built a devouted following for its iced tea made with
- 26:21Tetley blends some special seasonings, which I think that's rather interesting.
- 26:24There are no one of the.
- 26:26Chick-fil-A franchise owners here, I'm gonna have to ask 'em about it.
- 26:28And Panera has some really delicious herbal teas, which they're not really
- 26:32tead because they're herbal, but, anyway,
- 26:34Sylvia Lovely: still fun to think of 'em and think about how we made them
- 26:37into teas because of what tea means.
- 26:39You know?
- 26:40It means, sitting back, relaxing, taking your time.
- 26:44but let's talk about tea versus coffee.
- 26:47Let's get the.
- 26:48fight started.
- 26:49Put on the gloves.
- 26:50they're in the similar spaces in our lives.
- 26:52Morning drinks, I don't know that you have afternoon coffee.
- 26:55I can't have,
- 26:56afternoon coffee,
- 26:57Nancy May: not, not often.
- 26:58Yeah.
- 26:59Sylvia Lovely: but they feel very different.
- 27:00You know, it's, it's interesting 'cause I think I could drink afternoon
- 27:03tea even though it too has caffeine.
- 27:05It doesn't have as much, but still, it just feels different.
- 27:09Coffee kinda.
- 27:10signals motion.
- 27:11It says get active, do something, get out the door.
- 27:14So you grab it, you go, you stop by and stop one of these places
- 27:18that sells stuff out the window.
- 27:20there are little drive-throughs and all of that.
- 27:22There's an urgency built into it, and that's kind of.
- 27:25Interesting because you almost don't like that it's almost moves too fast for you.
- 27:30But I relax with my coffee, but I can't imagine going to a Starbucks every day
- 27:36and getting a coffee and all that stuff.
- 27:38Besides that, it's expensive.
- 27:40Nancy May: I know it's crazy.
- 27:42coffee has become sort of like the special treat if we're and driving
- 27:45around because $6 for a cup of coffee is like, really I'll just, I'll just
- 27:49buy the beans and wait till I get home.
- 27:51Sylvia Lovely: Yeah.
- 27:52Nancy May: But anyway, there's nothing like a cup of hot tea
- 27:54on a cold day, I have to say.
- 27:56You just put that hot cup on the side of your face and it just
- 27:58takes the chill away or just around your hands, and it just gives you
- 28:02time to reflect a little bit more.
- 28:04And we've seen all the news articles, right?
- 28:06Where it says, coffee says super food, and you've got mushroom coffee and
- 28:10everything but tea, tea gives you the chance to just sort of sit down and.
- 28:15Deal with healthy issues like antioxidants, less caffeine, takes a
- 28:19slight edge off on that hydration.
- 28:22But honestly, at the end of the day, enjoying one cup to bring all those
- 28:26matters down and just relax a little bit.
- 28:29Bob and I have this ritual.
- 28:30At the end of the day, it's really not at the end of the day, it's after dinner.
- 28:33We have our tea.
- 28:35And it's bringing it.
- 28:36Yep.
- 28:36it's not necessarily a sleepy time tea, but it's kind of like the end of day.
- 28:39It's usually a non caffeine tea.
- 28:41And I have a couple of favorites.
- 28:42I have Twinings Winter Spice Tea that I found a couple years ago, which only
- 28:47comes out in the wintertime, and so I have now ordered like 20 cartons
- 28:52of it sitting in our tea closet.
- 28:54And then I've got a fancy one from.
- 28:56Harry and Sons called Paris Tea.
- 28:59I have a, an interesting story for another time about the guy who owns
- 29:03Harry and Sons, which I'm not a fan of him personally, but I like their tea
- 29:07and Ginger Peach.
- 29:10Yeah, Harry and David are kind of fancy.
- 29:11They're in little silk bags and then ginger peach tea, which is called
- 29:15Longevity Tea by the Republic of Tea.
- 29:18They used to be all the rage.
- 29:19I love those and the round little containers they're in.
- 29:22So those are kind of my go-to teas.
- 29:24Sylvia Lovely: Oh gosh.
- 29:25I'm, I'm a coffee girl.
- 29:27But you know it, that's pretty cool.
- 29:29Nancy May: we have a tea closet, although I am a coffee person too.
- 29:31We do have the tea closet.
- 29:33Sylvia Lovely: yeah.
- 29:34I love a tea closet.
- 29:35Oh, you're so cool, Nancy.
- 29:37Nancy May: Oh, and Cindy Bigelow, I have to tell you this one
- 29:39little thing before we wrap up.
- 29:41Cindy Biglow, Biglow Tea is from the New Haven, Connecticut area.
- 29:46And it was her grandmother who started the tea company with constant comment tea.
- 29:50Sylvia Lovely: Well, I've heard of it.
- 29:51Nancy May: That was the fancy tea that my mom would always
- 29:54break out every now and then.
- 29:55And Cindy Biglow is the granddaughter who I've met a couple of times,
- 29:59and Cindy's lovely and her sister have, over the years run and
- 30:03built up Bigelow Tea t So it's
- 30:06Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, there you go.
- 30:08Hmm.
- 30:08I love it.
- 30:09Nancy May: Mm-hmm.
- 30:10Sylvia Lovely: Bigelow, Tetley, lipton.
- 30:13Well, there you go.
- 30:14There you go.
- 30:15spiked canned teas are making their way into the store shelves.
- 30:20and it's interesting.
- 30:21People are getting more interested just like they are in so many
- 30:23things, artisan kinds of things.
- 30:25with loose leaves, tea shops are popping up and I was looking for one the other day
- 30:30and one of the reasons I was doing that.
- 30:32Now they've, have you heard of bubble tea?
- 30:34Nancy May: Yeah, I'm not a fan of it.
- 30:36Sylvia Lovely: It doesn't sound good to me.
- 30:37I won't even try it, but what I discovered, okay, I'm going tell this.
- 30:42modern tea bags, some of the newer ones, especially those silky pyramid
- 30:46styles that look so elegant, are actually made with plastics like nylon.
- 30:52When you pour hot water over them, they can release microplastics into your cup.
- 30:56No.
- 30:57Thank you.
- 30:58so I'm actually looking for a tea shop.
- 31:00I've discovered one.
- 31:01I just have to have time to get there actually get the loose tea and
- 31:05then, you know, try to do more tea.
- 31:06But I, I've kind of sworn off those little tea bags.
- 31:10Nancy May: Oh, that's interesting.
- 31:11'cause I'm looking at one right now and I thought they were silk, but they're not.
- 31:14They're plastic.
- 31:16I will, think twice about that.
- 31:18But a French press is really great for using loose tea,
- 31:20so you don't need one of those fancy tea things.
- 31:23And of course, we have the olive trees, if you dry out olive leaves, which we do
- 31:27in our oven, and you just turn the light on overnight, we make olive leaf tea.
- 31:32It's really good and delicious for you.
- 31:34So.
- 31:35Sylvia Lovely: Well, those little boogers grew up, didn't they?
- 31:38Nancy May: Right.
- 31:38That's Right.
- 31:39Forget the olives.
- 31:40Like chuck the olives.
- 31:41I'll take the leaves.
- 31:42Sylvia Lovely: I love that.
- 31:43I love that.
- 31:45Okay, well that's kind of our story of tea, isn't it?
- 31:48Nancy May: And and all the little special things that you make it in from French
- 31:51presses to the, uh, they're called guyana, which is those Chinese iron cast pots to
- 31:57the beautiful infusers that you can get.
- 31:59I mean, it's just, they're absolutely teapots are also big collectible things.
- 32:03And they're delicious.
- 32:05No, they're deliciously, they're delicious to the eye, I should
- 32:08Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, and now black tea is the most popular tea, but
- 32:12there's different kinds in oolong is something, and I'm wondering in
- 32:16a traditional, not a high end, but just a traditional Chinese, panda
- 32:21something or other, whatever they call ' wonder what kind of tea they serve.
- 32:25Is it oolong?
- 32:26Is it black?
- 32:27Nancy May: I don't know
- 32:28Sylvia Lovely: Hmm, because I do, if I go to a Chinese restaurant,
- 32:30that's the only time I'll drink tea.
- 32:32just seems to go with Chinese food.
- 32:33Nancy May: Green tea.
- 32:34The green teas.
- 32:34Yep.
- 32:35Absolutely love them.
- 32:36. We've got those too.
- 32:37So.
- 32:37From the Emperors Cup to the Duchess table to the southern front porch.
- 32:41Tea has carried some of the most amazing flavors that we have.
- 32:44Even fruit flavors that carries us over time and memories, and it's the
- 32:49quieter moments, I would say, even in some of those more difficult times.
- 32:53Tea is soothing.
- 32:54It's known to be good for your health.
- 32:57When you're not feeling well, there is nothing better than a little honey
- 33:01and lemon in a cup of tea, just to make you feel like maybe mom's there
- 33:05helping you out when you need it most,
- 33:06even if mom's not there with you.
- 33:08Right.
- 33:08Sylvia Lovely: Yeah, it's, just sits there on the counter and says, oh,
- 33:11you could take five more minutes
- 33:13Nancy May: Right.
- 33:14Sylvia Lovely: and just try it for a change.
- 33:16You could pour tea and just try it out.
- 33:18You know, that's what I'm trying to think about is tea might be kind of
- 33:22a good thing to work into my system, and and to compliment my coffee.
- 33:26But I'm gotta get to that tea shop.
- 33:28That's what I gotta do.
- 33:29Nancy May: So here's a challenge for you, our dear listeners this week.
- 33:32First of all, we want you to subscribe to the show, please, if you haven't
- 33:35already, and share it, which is well like sharing a cup of tea with a friend, and
- 33:40if you would share your story of your favorite teas and what you do with them.
- 33:45And never forget to go to Podcast Family Tree Food and Stories.
- 33:49That's podcast Family Tree Food Stories.
- 33:52If you have a story that you wanna share with us, there's a little tab on the
- 33:55side of that page where you can actually record your story and just send it to us
- 33:59or send us an email with your note at, podcast, family Tree, food and Stories.
- 34:04Because every meal has a story and every story is a feast,
- 34:07even if it is a cup of tea.
- 34:09So from our table to yours, thank you for spending time with us sitting down and
- 34:13having a cup or two, and we'll see you next time or we'll hear you next time.
- 34:18Take care.
- 34:18Bye-bye.
- 34:19Sylvia Lovely: goodbye.