Latest / Reformed Thinking / All That Jesus Commanded: Introduction | John Piper
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reformed Thinking, the show that helps you grasp
- 0:02significant ideas with clarity and insight.
- 0:05I'm your host. And I'm glad to be here.
- 0:07Today we're embarking on, well, a deep dive into some really
- 0:12weighty concepts about Christian living.
- 0:14Definitely weighty. Our source material comes from
- 0:16the introduction to John Piper's book All That Jesus Commanded
- 0:20the Christian Life according to the Gospels.
- 0:23Right. It used to be called what Jesus
- 0:25demands from the world, I believe.
- 0:26Exactly. But this new title, All That
- 0:28Jesus Commanded, really pinpoints its relevance for
- 0:33every Christian follower, wouldn't you say?
- 0:35Absolutely. It shifts the focus slightly,
- 0:38perhaps more towards the believer's life.
- 0:39Our mission in this deep dive is to unearth crucial ideas about
- 0:43what Jesus taught and what that means for people seeking to
- 0:46follow Him today. And we're drawing our
- 0:48understanding, you know, solely from the Gospels.
- 0:51Sticking close to the source text.
- 0:53It's an absorbing look at the very core of what it means to
- 0:56live for Christ. It truly is.
- 0:59And as we dig into these writings, the central quotient
- 1:01we are aiming to answer for you is this.
- 1:04How can followers of Jesus genuinely live out all that he
- 1:08asked. Especially when some of it
- 1:10seems, well, really hard. That's just it.
- 1:14Some of his requests appear to be beyond human capacity, don't
- 1:17they? Yeah.
- 1:17You read them and think how on earth?
- 1:19Right, you might find certain commands seem impossible for us
- 1:23to live by through our own effort.
- 1:25Yet the source indicates there's a divine approach, something
- 1:29that makes them possible. A God centered solution.
- 1:31Precisely, and this sets the stage for discovering how
- 1:34Jesus's very identity and his accomplishments are central to
- 1:39understanding his instructions for us.
- 1:41Who he is makes the how possible.
- 1:43Exactly. So let's unpack the central idea
- 1:46then. The main aspiration of all that
- 1:47Jesus commanded is what the author describes as God
- 1:51glorifying obedience to Jesus. That's the phrase he uses, God
- 1:54glorifying obedience. And this isn't just, you know, a
- 1:56general good intention or a vague desire to be a better
- 1:59person. It's presented as the very core
- 2:01purpose of the book. And arguably the core aspiration
- 2:05for every follower of Jesus, right?
- 2:07And this aim is directly tied to Jesus final instructions.
- 2:11We find them in Matthew 28.1920. The Great Commission.
- 2:15Where he says, Make disciples of all nations, teaching them to
- 2:19observe all that I have commanded you.
- 2:22So the book is trying to help with that essentially.
- 2:24It seeks to aid in that global instruction, helping people
- 2:27around the world not just know about Jesus teachings, but
- 2:30actually live them. Out extinction is key.
- 2:33Knowing versus living. For many of us, though, this
- 2:37idea of God glorifying obedience might sound a bit abstract.
- 2:41What does it actually mean for our obedience to glorify God?
- 2:45That's a fair question. It signifies that our actions,
- 2:48which should be driven by our heart for Jesus, ought to
- 2:50reflect his character and ability.
- 2:52Reflect them in such a way that God himself is honored.
- 2:54Yes, honored, recognized, and appreciated for who He truly is.
- 3:00It's about our lives becoming a visible proof of His worth.
- 3:02Like a living demonstration of his character.
- 3:05Exactly. We're not merely following rules
- 3:07for the sake of rules. We're seeking to make God's
- 3:10intrinsic beauty an infinite worth, known and admired through
- 3:14how we live. So it goes beyond just morality.
- 3:17It does, which is why the author highlights it is the central
- 3:20aspiration because it moves beyond mere moralism into a
- 3:24higher, more profound purpose of revealing God to the world.
- 3:28OK, that helps clarify. And what's especially compelling
- 3:31here is the precise wording Jesus used in that final
- 3:34instruction. Back to Matthew 28.
- 3:36Yes, he didn't simply say teach them all my commandments.
- 3:40He added a vital word. Teach them to observe all my
- 3:43commandments. Observe.
- 3:44Not just hear, not just learn. Observe.
- 3:47Right. This distinction marks a truly
- 3:49significant difference in what Jesus is calling us to do.
- 3:52It's not just about acquiring intellectual knowledge or, say,
- 3:56memorizing a list of doctrines. It's about active, lived out
- 3:59obedience. Active lived out obedience that
- 4:01stems from an inner disposition, a changed heart.
- 4:04The source uses an interesting illustration here, doesn't it?
- 4:07Ah yes, the parrot. Consider this.
- 4:10You could train a parrot to repeat every command Jesus ever
- 4:13gave, word for word. OK, a very talented parrot.
- 4:16Indeed, that parrot could recite them perfectly, but could that
- 4:20parrot truly observe them? Well, no, obviously not.
- 4:25Absolutely not. A parrot cannot genuinely repent
- 4:28of sin because it lacks, well, a moral consciousness.
- 4:31Right. Can't feel sorry for wrongdoing.
- 4:33And it cannot truly worship Jesus with the heart of
- 4:35adoration, nor can it treasure heavenly things over earthly
- 4:39ones. Can't love its enemies either, I
- 4:40suppose. And it certainly cannot love its
- 4:42adversaries as that requires a deep spiritual capacity for self
- 4:46giving affection, a capacity only God can give.
- 4:49So this vivid example underscores that Jesus asks for
- 4:52much more than superficial actions or mere intellectual
- 4:55ascent. Much more, he seeks a life that
- 4:58reflects A genuine interchange of heart and mind.
- 5:00Where the commands are embraced, not just externally.
- 5:03But from the very core of 1's being, this distinguishes his
- 5:06call from simply following a legal code.
- 5:09It's a call for a transformed life.
- 5:11That distinction truly highlights the depth of what
- 5:14Jesus is asking. It moves beyond just outward
- 5:16actions into the inner landscape.
- 5:18You know our desires and motivations.
- 5:20Exactly, and this leads us to what the source identifies as
- 5:25the ultimate aim of all these commands.
- 5:27The Supreme. Goal.
- 5:28The supreme goal of Jesus commands isn't solely that
- 5:32believers perform good actions. That's interesting.
- 5:34I think many people assume good works are the main point.
- 5:37They are vital. Certainly the material notes
- 5:39that good works are a penultimate objective, a
- 5:42valuable, necessary step, but not the final destination.
- 5:46Penultimate, so second to last. What's the ultimate then?
- 5:49What's truly ultimate, what stands as the supreme objective,
- 5:53is that God be displayed as the most beautiful reality in the
- 5:56world through believers obedient lives.
- 5:59Wow, God displayed as the most beautiful reality.
- 6:02That's Jesus's supreme name, and the author's as well.
- 6:05It's about God's radiance shining through us, becoming
- 6:08visible to a world that often struggles to see or recognize
- 6:11His worth. So when we talk about God being
- 6:13displayed as the most beautiful reality, it's more than just
- 6:16being a good person morally. It includes that, of course, but
- 6:18it goes further. Think of maybe a masterpiece of
- 6:22art that perfectly captures the artist's genius, OK?
- 6:26Or a scientific discovery that reveals the fundamental laws of
- 6:29the universe. God desires our lives to be like
- 6:32that. A reflection of the creator,
- 6:34yes. Our obedience, stemming from a
- 6:37renewed heart, becomes a living, breathing canvas that showcases
- 6:41his nature, his boundless love, His perfect wisdom, His radiant
- 6:46holiness, His absolute justice. All of it.
- 6:49It's a beauty that transcends mere morality.
- 6:51It's the attractiveness of divine character shining through
- 6:54human lives. OK, I think I'm getting that
- 6:56it's a much higher calling. And if that's the ultimate aim,
- 6:59if God being displayed as the most beautiful reality is the
- 7:02goal. Then the teaching has to reflect
- 7:04that, right? Precisely for God to utilize
- 7:07teaching to foster this type of obedience, the teaching itself
- 7:10should constantly maintain God's glory at its core.
- 7:13It needs to keep his supremely valuable beauty in clear focus.
- 7:17As the motivation and reason for our obedience, this means the
- 7:20teaching about Jesus's commands isn't just about listing rules
- 7:23or outlining moral principles. It's about presenting the why.
- 7:27Yeah, it's about presenting the commands in such a way that the
- 7:30intrinsic beauty of God revealed through Christ, becomes the
- 7:34driving force for following his instructions.
- 7:36So when we understand who is commanding.
- 7:39And why he is worthy of this kind of allegiance, then
- 7:43obedience becomes not a burden, but ideally a natural outflow of
- 7:48our appreciation for his worth. It makes sense.
- 7:50The teaching helps us see that the commands aren't arbitrary.
- 7:53No, they are expressions of God's own character, designed to
- 7:56lead us into a life that mirrors his goodness and draws others to
- 8:00recognize His supreme value. So we've spoken about this deep
- 8:03interchange and this outward display of God's beauty that
- 8:07Jesus calls for. Yes, this God glorifying
- 8:09obedience. But for many of us, maybe for
- 8:11all of us, and when we look at our own lives honestly, that
- 8:14sounds not just challenging, but utterly impossible.
- 8:17It can certainly feel that way. And as the source points out,
- 8:19Jesus himself didn't shy away from that truth.
- 8:22The material directly calls this task humanly impossible.
- 8:26He did. He highlighted this human
- 8:28barrier in that that memorable encounter with a rich man.
- 8:32The rich young ruler. Right.
- 8:34This individual was struggling to follow Jesus because he
- 8:37couldn't bring himself to give up his great wealth.
- 8:39It was his idol, essentially. And Jesus observed that it is
- 8:42easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a
- 8:46rich person to enter the Kingdom of God.
- 8:48A famous Stark image. Very.
- 8:51And he then added this blunt truth with man.
- 8:54It is impossible. Think about that for a moment.
- 8:57Impossible. And it's not just about giving
- 8:59up possessions, is it? Not at all.
- 9:01Beyond that, Jesus calls for things like genuine repentance,
- 9:05a complete turning, a reorientation of our will from
- 9:08sin towards God. Which is incredibly hard.
- 9:11Our wills are bent. He calls for worshipping Him
- 9:13alone is our ultimate satisfaction.
- 9:16He asks us to store up treasures in heaven, which means valuing
- 9:19unseen spiritual realities over tangible earthly games.
- 9:23Which goes against every natural instinct we have.
- 9:25And perhaps most startlingly, he calls us to love our
- 9:28adversaries, our enemies. That one really hits home as
- 9:31seemingly impossible sometimes. These are not superficial
- 9:34actions that can be performed by Rd. are they?
- 9:37They are actions that arise from a renewed heart, a change
- 9:40spirit, a mindset on different things.
- 9:43And from a purely human standpoint, relying solely on
- 9:46our own willpower or strength. They extend far beyond what any
- 9:49human can do in isolation. They seem unattainable without
- 9:53some external divine aid. So humanly impossible.
- 9:57But that's not the end of the story.
- 9:59No, thankfully not. And this is where the hope truly
- 10:01shines through. Jesus immediately completed that
- 10:04statement about human inability with words of divine
- 10:07possibility. How did He say?
- 10:08He said but not with God, for all things are possible with
- 10:11God. The crucial addition?
- 10:13Absolutely. This means the impossible
- 10:16becomes possible, but certainly not through our own limited
- 10:18strength or resolve. It's a God power possibility.
- 10:21Precisely. And this fundamental truth posed
- 10:24a significant challenge for the author in writing this book.
- 10:28How to discern and articulate God's method for making this
- 10:31seemingly impossible obedience truly achievable for His
- 10:35followers? How does God do it?
- 10:36How does he make it possible? Well, the source notes that
- 10:39Jesus clearly indicated this goal becomes real through
- 10:42teaching. Remember.
- 10:43Right back to Matthew 28 again. He commanded make disciples,
- 10:48teaching them to observe all that I've commanded you.
- 10:50So teaching is God's chosen instrument in large part.
- 10:54This implies that God has chosen teaching the careful
- 10:57instructions in His ways and the revelation of His character as a
- 11:00primary means to bring about this divine possibility within
- 11:04us. It's not just inspiration, then,
- 11:06or a sudden feeling. It's more grounded than that.
- 11:09It's not simply about inspiration or a sudden burst of
- 11:12zeal, but a steady progressive growth fostered by the
- 11:15consistent unfolding of God's truth.
- 11:18And this teaching isn't just for the head.
- 11:20No. It's meant to penetrate the
- 11:21heart and reshape our desires. Aligning them with God's
- 11:25teaching is key. OK, so teaching is a primary
- 11:28means, but how does it work together with other aspects of
- 11:31God's work? What else does the source
- 11:33highlight that makes this obedience actually possible for
- 11:36us? That's a great question.
- 11:39While teaching is central, the material makes it clear that
- 11:43Jesus's atoning sacrifice holds supreme value in making
- 11:46obedience possible. His death on the cross.
- 11:49Yes, by shedding his blood on the cross, He secured the
- 11:52promises of what the Bible calls the New Covenant.
- 11:55The new Covenant? What does that entail?
- 11:58Well, this isn't just a list of good deeds we have to do, it's a
- 12:01profound remaking of our relationship with God.
- 12:03OK, how so? Under this new covenant, we
- 12:06receive the forgiveness of sins, which cleanses us from guilt and
- 12:10frees us from the condemnation of the law that's foundational.
- 12:13A clean slate. A clean slate, and crucially, it
- 12:17also promises the writing of God's instruction on our hearts.
- 12:20Written on our hearts. What does that mean practically?
- 12:23It implies an internal alteration where obedience isn't
- 12:26just a burden externally imposed, but ideally becomes a
- 12:29natural overflow of our renewed desires.
- 12:32God changes our water, so to speak.
- 12:35I see an internal change agent. And we gain a personal
- 12:38acquaintance with God, drawing us into an intimate relationship
- 12:41with our Creator. So these new covenant blessings,
- 12:44forgiveness, internal change, fellowship.
- 12:47They are absolutely vital for enabling us to obey Jesus's
- 12:51commands. They address the root issues of
- 12:53human inability, our sinfulness, and our spiritual disconnect.
- 12:57They change us from the inside out.
- 12:59Providing both the motivation and the capacity for true
- 13:02obedience. You've articulated that so well.
- 13:04It really shows how interconnected it all is.
- 13:06Precisely these blessings reshape our very being.
- 13:10And beyond teaching and the new covenants provisions, there's
- 13:13more. The Source notes that the work
- 13:15of the Holy Spirit in prayer also play a crucial part in the
- 13:18larger picture of making this God glorifying obedience
- 13:22possible. The Holy Spirit's role.
- 13:24Yes, the Holy Spirit indwells believers, providing the inner
- 13:27strength, wisdom and inclination to live out God's ways and.
- 13:31Prayer. Prayer is our constant line of
- 13:33communication with God where we receive the grace and strength
- 13:36we need to walk in His ways day by day.
- 13:38So like a. Whole system of support.
- 13:40You could say that it's a holistic provision, a divine
- 13:43ecosystem of grace that empowers us.
- 13:45The source mentions a quote here I think from Augustine.
- 13:49Ah yes, a classic. This concept is beautifully
- 13:51captured by the quote from Augustine, the early church
- 13:54theologian. Command what you wish, but give
- 13:57what you command. Command what you wish, but give
- 14:00what you command but profound it really captures.
- 14:03The essence of God's approach. He doesn't just issue commands
- 14:07from afar, expecting us to somehow muster up our own
- 14:10strength to obey. He's not a distant.
- 14:12Taskmaster. Not at all.
- 14:14Instead, He provides the inner working, the spiritual capacity,
- 14:19and the empowering grace to live them out.
- 14:21God doesn't merely demand, He also enables.
- 14:24He calls us to. A high standard, but he also
- 14:26provides. The means to reach it through
- 14:28the new Covenant, the Spirit, and the persistent practice of
- 14:31prayer, all rooted in the instruction He gives us this
- 14:33idea of. Divine enablement.
- 14:35It leads us directly to the very foundation of this obedience,
- 14:38doesn't it? Which is Jesus himself, exactly
- 14:40His. Person and his work.
- 14:42The sources. Make it undeniably clear that
- 14:44Jesus's person, who he is, and His work, what he accomplished,
- 14:48are described as the main channels through which God has
- 14:51displayed himself self in the world.
- 14:52The primary. Revelation.
- 14:53There's no. Revelation of God's glory that
- 14:55surpasses this no greater unveiling of the divine.
- 15:00Jesus himself made this staggering assertion a truly
- 15:03incredible. Claim when he stated.
- 15:05Whoever has seen me has seen the father.
- 15:07John 14. .9 Think about the implications of that statement.
- 15:10It's huge. To truly see Jesus, to grasp his
- 15:15character, his actions, His very essence is to.
- 15:17Perceive the infinitely valuable beauty and character of God.
- 15:22It means that in Jesus, God is not just talked about or
- 15:24reasoned about, but tangibly seen and experienced.
- 15:28So Jesus is. Very person reveals God's glory
- 15:31in an unparalleled way. He is the.
- 15:33Ultimate living demonstration of God's nature, His attributes,
- 15:36and His supreme worth. All of God's attributes, His
- 15:39love, His Holiness, His justice, His mercy, are perfectly bodied
- 15:42and made visible in Jesus and this demonstration.
- 15:44Isn't just about who he is, but also what he did right.
- 15:48Absolutely. It extends not only to who Jesus
- 15:51is, but also to what he accomplished.
- 15:53Jesus himself, towards the end of his earthy life, prayed in
- 15:56John 17, his High Priestly. Prayer, yes.
- 16:00He prayed I glorified you on earth, having accomplished the
- 16:03work that you gave me to do so His work.
- 16:05Glorified the Father, his accomplishments.
- 16:08His life of perfect obedience, His teaching, his healings, his
- 16:11suffering, his death and his resurrection, and the manner of
- 16:14their completion all demonstrate God's majesty and greatness.
- 16:18So when we. Look at Jesus's commands.
- 16:20We need to remember this context exactly.
- 16:22We understand they're not just arbitrary rules or a random set
- 16:26of ethical guidelines. They are deeply rooted in who he
- 16:29is and what he has done, his commands.
- 16:31Flow from his very being and his finished redemptive work, it
- 16:35highlights. An inseparable connection.
- 16:37The intent is that what Jesus instructs followers to do should
- 16:41not be separated from who He is and what He has completed.
- 16:43You can't divorce. The commands from the commander
- 16:46well put. The author aims to consider the
- 16:48sense and reason for Jesus's commands, always in connection
- 16:52with his person and work, and what consistently arises.
- 16:55What's the? Pattern.
- 16:56Is it Jesus? Commands a way of living that
- 16:58displays the value of his person and the influence of his work.
- 17:02It's a constant echo. Live this way and you will show
- 17:06the world who I am and what I have achieved for you.
- 17:10Our lives become advertisements for Christ in a sense.
- 17:13In the best sense. Yes, when followers obey his
- 17:16commands, what the world observes is not just their good
- 17:19behavior, but a deeper reality, the outcome of Jesus's glorious
- 17:23work and the worth of his glorious person, which is.
- 17:27In essence, God's glory itself, precisely.
- 17:30This is why Jesus arrives in the 1st place, and it's why His
- 17:32mission continues through His followers today.
- 17:35Our obedience. Therefore becomes a living
- 17:37sermon, a visible. Demonstration of the reality of
- 17:40his reign and the beauty of his character to those around us.
- 17:43It's a profound link between our walk and his revelation.
- 17:47It truly. Is a comprehensive vision for
- 17:49Christian living now, When we consider Jesus's person, his
- 17:53titles offer further insight, Don't they?
- 17:55They do. Into his unique identity and
- 17:57authority, Jesus certainly acknowledged and affirmed titles
- 18:00like Messiah and Son of God. He didn't reject.
- 18:02Them no. For instance, he affirmed
- 18:05Peter's confession at Caesarea Philippi that he was the Christ
- 18:09Messiah, the Son of the living God.
- 18:11And so, Peter? Didn't figure that out on his
- 18:13own, right stating. That this revelation came
- 18:15directly from the Father, and later during his trial before
- 18:18the high priest, he likewise acknowledged being the Christ,
- 18:22the Son of the Blessed. So he clearly.
- 18:24Accepted those high claims, yes. These titles clearly established
- 18:27his divine nature and His role as the Anointed 1, yet despite.
- 18:31Accepting these titles, the Gospel show, his favorite title
- 18:34for himself, was different yes, it.
- 18:36Was Son of Man, which sounds. Maybe humbler at one level.
- 18:41Yes, this title simply highlights Jesus's genuine
- 18:44humanity, his shared human experience with us.
- 18:47It stresses his connection to our ordinary lives.
- 18:50But there's more. To it than just humanity isn't
- 18:52there oh much more. This seemingly simple title also
- 18:55carries a very elevated claim of universal authority because it's
- 18:58particular used by the prophet Daniel.
- 19:00Daniel Chapter. 7 exactly. Daniel 7.1314 depicts one like a
- 19:05Son of Man, approaching the Ancient of Days and receiving
- 19:08dominion and glory in a Kingdom that all people's nations and
- 19:11languages should serve him an everlasting.
- 19:14Kingdom, his dominion. Is an everlasting dominion which
- 19:16shall not pass away, and his Kingdom one that shall not be
- 19:19destroyed. This vision paints a picture of
- 19:22a figure with cosmic eternal rule, far beyond any earthly
- 19:26king. So, Son.
- 19:28Of man is both human and highly exalted.
- 19:30Why did Jesus prefer this title? The reason?
- 19:33Jesus favored Son of Man is particularly insightful,
- 19:36especially when we consider the the historical and political
- 19:39landscape of his day expectations.
- 19:41People had exactly. The titles Messiah and Son of
- 19:45God, while accurately describing him, were often burdened with
- 19:48popular political expectations among the Jewish people.
- 19:51It wanted a political. Savior, right?
- 19:52Someone to overthrow Rome, largely.
- 19:54Yes, the envision of Messiah who would immediately conquer Roman
- 19:58rule and establish an earthly Kingdom of Israel, often through
- 20:00military might and crucially, without any suffering on his
- 20:04part. But that wasn't.
- 20:05Jesus's mission. At least not his first coming
- 20:07mission, no. Jesus needed to present himself
- 20:09as the true Messiah, the divine Son of God with universal
- 20:13authority, while also carefully correcting that popular idea of
- 20:18an immediate non suffering reign.
- 20:20So son of. Man helped him do that.
- 20:22It was extremely. Valuable in this regard, while
- 20:24it held elevated claims for those who understood its
- 20:27prophetic depths from Daniel signaling his universal and
- 20:30eternal dominion, it did not overtly express claims to
- 20:33immediate political might or call for armed insurrection.
- 20:37It was more. Subtle.
- 20:38Perhaps. Less likely to start a riot, you
- 20:41can say. That this strategic precision
- 20:44allowed Jesus to affirm the arrival of the Messianic Kingdom
- 20:47in his ministry without triggering those revolutionary
- 20:50expectations among the crowds. Expectations.
- 20:52That could have utterly derailed his primary mission, which was.
- 20:55As we'll see, a mission of suffering, sacrifice, and
- 20:58spiritual redemption rather than immediate earthly conquest.
- 21:02It allowed him to reveal his true identity without being
- 21:05forced into a role the people mistakenly expected.
- 21:08OK. Building on that understanding
- 21:10of Jesus's identity and his chosen mission, let's consider
- 21:14this concept of the Kingdom of God a central.
- 21:16Theme in Jesus's teaching the Jewish.
- 21:18People of Jesus time deeply yearned for the Messiah to usher
- 21:22in the Kingdom of God. Their anticipation was tangible.
- 21:26They had. Specific expectations, didn't
- 21:28they? Yes, they.
- 21:29Expected the defeat of adversaries, sins are raised,
- 21:32illnesses healed, the dead raised and righteousness, joy
- 21:36and peace prevailing, with the Messiah ruling on the throne in
- 21:39glory, often with a. Strong nationalistic and
- 21:42political element right? Often colored by a desire for
- 21:45political liberation from Rome. So then.
- 21:48Jesus arrives on the scene and he.
- 21:49Proclaims right at the start of Mark's gospel.
- 21:52The time is fulfilled and the Kingdom of God is at hand.
- 21:55Repent and believe in the Gospel at hand.
- 21:57Meaning near present, yes. His very own ministry marked the
- 22:01arrival of God's liberating, saving reign.
- 22:04He affirmed this when he said, If it is by the finger of God
- 22:07that I cast out demons, then the Kingdom of God has come upon you
- 22:11His actions. Were signs of the kingdoms
- 22:12presence visible? Proofs and he further stated,
- 22:15The Kingdom of God is in the midst of you, or some
- 22:18translations say within you signaling.
- 22:21Its active personal reality in his presence and teaching this
- 22:25meant. The long-awaited divine rule was
- 22:27no longer just a future hope, but it actually broken into
- 22:30history through him. Yes.
- 22:32But, and this is a crucial but there was a secret of the
- 22:36Kingdom of God, as Jesus himself called it in Mark 4A secret.
- 22:40A mystery? Yes.
- 22:42This was the profound mystery that the Kingdom had indeed
- 22:46arrived in history, but before its final triumphant
- 22:49manifestation. Ah, so it.
- 22:51Wasn't the full picture yet exactly.
- 22:53Fulfillment was present in Jesus ministry but complete
- 22:56realization or consummation was not yet.
- 22:59It was like perhaps the dawn breaking before the full
- 23:02brightness of midday an already. But not yet kind of situation
- 23:06that's a common way. Theologians describe it.
- 23:08The source reveals that the Kingdom would arrive in two
- 23:10distinct phases, something that puzzled many of Jesus's
- 23:13contemporaries. 2 phases. What are they in the 1st?
- 23:15Phase. The Messiah would arrive and
- 23:17experience suffering, suffering. That seems the opposite of what
- 23:20people expected from a king. It was a radical.
- 23:22Departure from popular expectations of an immediate
- 23:25conquering king, Jesus's primary work during his first coming was
- 23:30precisely this, to suffer and die for the forgiveness of sins,
- 23:36he said. He came to serve, not be served
- 23:39explicitly stated. He came not to be served, but to
- 23:42serve and to give his life as a ransom for many.
- 23:46Mark 10.45 a ransom. Paying a price, yes.
- 23:50His blood, he declared, was poured out for the forgiveness
- 23:53of sins, thereby establishing the new covenant we discussed
- 23:56earlier. So the suffering was.
- 23:58Necessary for the new covenant? Absolutely.
- 24:00While His healings, miracles, and preachings certainly
- 24:03demonstrated his Messiahship in the Kingdom's presence, his
- 24:06central mission in his first arrival was indeed this
- 24:09necessary suffering and sacrifice.
- 24:11It was through the suffering that the groundwork for true
- 24:13spiritual freedom was laid. OK.
- 24:15That's the first. Phase suffering?
- 24:16What's the second then? In the second phase, the Messiah
- 24:19would arrive in glory. The return yes.
- 24:22His glorious return. This is the future event that
- 24:26fulfills all those popular expectations of reigning and
- 24:29judgement, but only after the suffering first.
- 24:32This contrasts sharply with a popular hope for an immediate
- 24:35non suffering earthly ruler back then.
- 24:37So. His redemptive mission in the
- 24:39First Coming was crucial for everything else.
- 24:42Utterly crucial. Jesus came to serve and give his
- 24:45life as a ransom for many, truly highlighting his role in freeing
- 24:48people through his sacrifice, He paid the.
- 24:51Ultimate price. A ransom to liberate humanity
- 24:54from the bondage of sin and its consequences.
- 24:56Exactly. And through his shedding of
- 24:58blood, Jesus secured those new covenant promises we've touched
- 25:01upon, forgiveness of sins, God's instruction written on our
- 25:05hearts, and a personal acquaintance with God and these
- 25:07lessings. Aren't just abstract ideas.
- 25:09No, they are. Vital practical provisions that
- 25:12empower followers to obey Jesus's commands.
- 25:15They provide the very basis for our capacity and desire to live
- 25:18in God. Glorifying obedience without
- 25:20this. Ransom without these new
- 25:21covenant provisions our earlier. Discussion about the impossible
- 25:24nature of obedience would remain true, and we would be left for
- 25:28that hope or ability. What's also.
- 25:30Central to this redemptive mission and the reality of the
- 25:33Kingdom is the resurrection, right?
- 25:36Absolutely. Central.
- 25:37After completing his mission of suffering and death, Jesus rose
- 25:40from the dead. The Cornerstone.
- 25:41Of Christian faith indeed. This was not merely A
- 25:45resuscitation, it was an act showing supreme authority over
- 25:48death itself, demonstrating his victory over sin and mortality,
- 25:52proof that his. Sacrifice was accepted and proof
- 25:54of. His divine power He appeared to
- 25:57his disciples, confirming his physical life.
- 26:00He illuminated the scriptures for them, showing how his
- 26:02suffering and resurrection were foretold all along, connecting
- 26:05the. Dots for them, yes.
- 26:07He commissioned them as witnesses of these incredible
- 26:09realities and then ascended to heaven, instructing them to
- 26:12await the Holy Spirit's empowering presence to carry on
- 26:15His mission. The Source.
- 26:16Also highlights another aspect of his mission.
- 26:19Seeking the lost, Yes. Jesus came specifically to seek
- 26:24and to save the lost. Luke 19.10.
- 26:28This phrase captures the essence of his mission, actively
- 26:31pursuing those who are alienated from God and bringing them into
- 26:35his Kingdom. And there's a great.
- 26:36Example of this in the Gospels The transformation.
- 26:39Of zacchaeus, the tax collector serves as a powerful example a
- 26:42man not. Well liked I imagine,
- 26:44definitely. Not yeah.
- 26:45Zacchaeus was a wealthy man known for exploiting others, but
- 26:49he encountered Jesus. As a result, he was so changed
- 26:52that he stood up and declared he would give half his possessions
- 26:55to the poor and repay anyone he had defrauded fourfold.
- 26:58That's a radical. Change.
- 26:59Talk about impossible obedience made possible.
- 27:02Exactly. This illustration shows how
- 27:04Jesus saves individuals not only from spiritual lostness, but
- 27:07also from self-destructive attachment to possessions.
- 27:10Like the rich young ruler couldn't manage, he leads them.
- 27:13To a life of what seems like impossible obedience, a life
- 27:17that. Vividly showcases Jesus's
- 27:19infinite value in the liberating reign of his Kingdom.
- 27:23It's a compelling demonstration of the internal change producing
- 27:27external actions that bring glory to God.
- 27:30So this deep understanding of Jesus's person, his work, and
- 27:33his kingdom's nature. This already but not yet reality
- 27:37achieved through suffering it directly.
- 27:40Shapes how his Kingdom against is in the world, doesn't it?
- 27:42It Absolutely. Does Jesus issues his commands
- 27:45based on his absolute authority? Remember, before his ascension,
- 27:48he declared Matthew 20. 8 Again, it keeps coming up.
- 27:51It's foundational. All authority in heaven and on
- 27:53earth has been given to me, All authority.
- 27:55That's a sweeping statement. It grants him.
- 27:57The sovereign right to command the entire world, every nation
- 28:00and every individual within it. His commands are not
- 28:03suggestions. They are mandates from the one
- 28:05who hold ultimate dominion over all creation.
- 28:08That's the basis of. His right to command, but
- 28:10there's a balance to it. Yes, this.
- 28:11Immense universal authority is balanced by a wonderfully tender
- 28:15promise he gives to his followers right after that.
- 28:17That's the promise. Behold.
- 28:19I am with you always to the end of the age.
- 28:22His presence. Always this signifies.
- 28:24That he will assist his followers in observing his
- 28:27instructions by remaining with them, providing his constant
- 28:30presence and aid. So his authority provides the
- 28:33right to command and his. Abiding presence provides the
- 28:37means, the grace, and the encouragement to live out those
- 28:40commands, even when it's hard. It means.
- 28:43We are never left to our own devices to achieve this.
- 28:45God glorifying obedience we are not.
- 28:48And is absolutely crucial for us to grasp the unique nature of
- 28:52this kingdom's advance, especially in a world accustomed
- 28:55to kingdoms expanding through well force military.
- 28:59Might political power right? Jesus does not send his
- 29:02followers to make disciples with a sword, nor does he instruct
- 29:05them to compel belief through coercion, he told.
- 29:08Pilate, His Kingdom wasn't of this world exactly He.
- 29:10Explicitly stated that his Kingdom is not of this world.
- 29:13If it were, His servants would fight.
- 29:15His followers do not fight to expand his Kingdom in the way
- 29:18earthly armies do. What do they do?
- 29:19Instead instead. They are called to embrace
- 29:22suffering, even death, as a path of loyal allegiance.
- 29:26To him, that's a. Stark contrast to worldly
- 29:29kingdoms built on conquest and earthly might it completely.
- 29:32Redefines what true strength and influence mean in God's economy.
- 29:36So if. Not by force.
- 29:37How does the Kingdom advance? That's right.
- 29:40The source states clearly that the Kingdom advances by truth
- 29:44and love and sacrifice and the strength of God truth.
- 29:47Love, sacrifice, and God's strength, not human strength.
- 29:52This is a fundamental. Principle for understanding the
- 29:54mission of jesus's followers. His universal authority
- 29:57therefore leads not to a mission of conquest, but a mission of.
- 30:01Teaching a mission of. Teaching not a mission of
- 30:03terror, as the author puts, it's a mission of persuasion through
- 30:05the articulation of divine truth and the love.
- 30:08A mission of winsome love that draws others in.
- 30:10A mission characterized by self sacrifice that mirrors Christ's
- 30:13own. All empowered.
- 30:14By God and all empowered. By the intrinsic strength of
- 30:17God, not human muscle or military might.
- 30:20It's a radically different approach approach to expansion,
- 30:22one that values genuine conversion over forced
- 30:24compliance and heart. Change over outward conformity.
- 30:28Exactly. This mission.
- 30:30Though it's not painted as easy, no.
- 30:32Definitely not. It is a costly endeavor for
- 30:34those who embrace it. Followers are called to deny
- 30:38themselves to take up their cross daily Luke. 9.23 And they
- 30:42may. Even face death for their
- 30:44allegiance to Jesus if Jesus their master was persecuted his
- 30:48followers. Can expect the same his
- 30:50followers. Can fully expect to experience
- 30:52persecution as well. This is part of the path he
- 30:55walked, and into the path he calls his disciples to walk.
- 30:58It's a sober. Reality following Christ often
- 31:01means swimming against the current facing.
- 31:03Opposition from worldly values, but despite.
- 31:05These costs, despite the very real prospect of self denial and
- 31:09persecution, the mission is fundamentally described as
- 31:12joyful. Yes, joyful.
- 31:13That's a point the sources bring out.
- 31:15Clearly. It's joyful because the cause of
- 31:17Jesus cannot ultimately fail. His Kingdom will prevail.
- 31:20There's an ultimate. Certainty.
- 31:22Exactly. Even when reviled and persecuted
- 31:24for his name, followers are called to rejoice and be glad,
- 31:28for their reward is great in heaven.
- 31:30Matthew 5. The Beat.
- 31:32Right. This perspective shifts the
- 31:34focus from earthly hardship to eternal reward and the certainty
- 31:39of God's ultimate victory. So there's.
- 31:41God glorifying obedience even when it involves suffering, it
- 31:45becomes. The visible outcome of his
- 31:47redeeming work and the display of his personal glory to a
- 31:50watching world, Jesus came. To create a people who honor his
- 31:54gracious reign by bearing. The food of his Kingdom, even
- 31:58when it means embracing hardship or facing scorn.
- 32:00Now let's look. At the actual flow of this
- 32:03obedience within an individual's life, the structure of Piper's
- 32:06book itself is mentioned as reflecting a particular design.
- 32:09Yes, it seems. Intentional drawing readers from
- 32:12perhaps shorter, gentler commands toward those that are
- 32:15more challenging to live out and what's.
- 32:17Fascinating is that most of the early instructions in the book
- 32:20apparently don't require immediate external action.
- 32:22Is that right? That's what the.
- 32:24Source indicates instead they pertain to the mind and heart,
- 32:27the inner person, like laying the.
- 32:28Foundation first. Exactly.
- 32:30This is a deliberate design that mirrors how God works in US.
- 32:33Change starts within, so the kind of.
- 32:35Obedience. Jesus calls for.
- 32:37It moves from the inside out indeed.
- 32:41It consistently moves from the inside, where the value and
- 32:44beauty of Jesus are truly favored and cherished, to the
- 32:47outside, where the value of Jesus is then publicly shun and
- 32:50manifested. It's an internal.
- 32:52Alteration first a transformation.
- 32:54Of desires and affections that then naturally manifests itself
- 32:57externally in actions and attitudes which underlines.
- 33:00Again, that true obedience is never just about outward
- 33:03conformity. No, it's.
- 33:04Springs from an inner wellspring of admiration and delight in
- 33:07Christ. So what?
- 33:09Are some of these initial commands, these foundational
- 33:11internal directives? Well, the early.
- 33:13Chapters in the book cover commands such as You Must be
- 33:16Born Again, John 3. Foundational Repent.
- 33:20Come to me, believe in me, love me, listen to me, and abide in
- 33:24me. Those are all deeply.
- 33:26Personal, internal realities, very much so.
- 33:29They address our spiritual state, our intellectual ascent,
- 33:32and our emotional disposition towards Jesus Himself.
- 33:35They established the root system from which all other external
- 33:38actions will grow. You can't really do.
- 33:39Those without inner conviction, exactly.
- 33:42Yeah, these are not actions you can perform without inner
- 33:45conviction or spiritual regeneration and the source.
- 33:48Suggests that when these internal commands are truly
- 33:50embraced, something happens. Yes.
- 33:54When a person is born again by God's Spirit, genuinely repents,
- 33:59comes to Jesus and trust, believes in him, loves him as
- 34:02their greatest treasure, listens to His voice and abides in His
- 34:06presence, then what? They act.
- 34:08To turn the absolute authority of Jesus into a reservoir of
- 34:12holy joy. Authority.
- 34:14Becomes joy. How does that work?
- 34:16Well, think. About it when the most glorious
- 34:18person in the universe, the one with all authority, settles all
- 34:21your debts through his sacrifice, OK, and then calls
- 34:23you to live with him and enter His joy, no instruction could be
- 34:27more desirable or more attractive.
- 34:28Could it? Viewed that.
- 34:30Way no. It sounds like the best
- 34:31invitation possible. It changes.
- 34:33Obedience from a duty or a burden into a delight.
- 34:35It's a gracious call, and that reminds.
- 34:37Me of the Augustan quote again. Yes, it.
- 34:39Fits perfectly. Command what you wish, but give
- 34:42what you command. God provides what He requires,
- 34:45not just externally, but by reshaping our internal landscape
- 34:49so that obedience becomes ideally our greatest joy.
- 34:53That joy. Is undeniably a powerful
- 34:56motivator, transforming the very nature of obedience from burden
- 35:00to. Blessing and these.
- 35:01Commands, though, they start internally, they have a
- 35:03universal scope, right? This isn't just for a few
- 35:05people. Got it all.
- 35:07Jesus's final instruction Back again to Matthew 28 specifies
- 35:10teaching all nations, which means all ethnic groups on the
- 35:13planet without exception, all ethne.
- 35:15In the Greek every people group, Yes, this.
- 35:18Isn't just for a select few, a particular tribe, or a specific
- 35:21geographic region. This is a global call, an
- 35:24invitation to everyone. That's a crucial.
- 35:26Point Jesus isn't just one God among many?
- 35:29Absolutely not. He's not a tribal deity limited
- 35:32to one people or one land. All authority in the universe
- 35:35belongs to him, and all creation owes him allegiance, so the.
- 35:39Commands given to his disciples. They're really for everyone,
- 35:42ultimately. Yes, they are intended for all
- 35:45people everywhere as he calls everyone to become His disciple.
- 35:49It's an inditation to all humanity to enter into this God
- 35:52glorifying obedience to find their.
- 35:55Greatest satisfaction and purpose in living out his
- 35:58commands, which are ultimately. Designed for our good and His
- 36:00glory, this universal call demonstrates the expansive
- 36:04nature of His Kingdom and His rightful claim over every heart.
- 36:08OK. So as we wrap up this deep dive,
- 36:10we've really uncovered how this idea of God glorifying
- 36:14obedience, which can seem so far beyond our human capacity, it's
- 36:17actually made. Possible.
- 36:18Yes. Made.
- 36:19Truly possible through Jesus's completed work on the cross, His
- 36:22abiding presence with us, through the Spirit, and the
- 36:25strength God himself provides. It's a divine.
- 36:27Enablement, we've seen that. Obedience isn't merely about
- 36:30following a set of external rules, but about displaying the
- 36:33radiance of God's character in and through the life of a
- 36:36follower, all motivated. By who?
- 36:38Jesus. Jesus is and what he has done
- 36:39for us. And crucially.
- 36:41The advance of God's Kingdom is not through force or coercion,
- 36:45but through lives. Shaped by truth, sincere love
- 36:48and willingness to embrace sacrifice.
- 36:50Empowered by God, so. Perhaps a final thought for our
- 36:54listeners to ponder, given that our.
- 36:55Pursuit of obedience to Jesus is presented as both costly and
- 36:59joyful. How does this understanding
- 37:01reshape your perception of God's purpose for your life and the.
- 37:04Methods through which his Kingdom actually comes, maybe?
- 37:07Consider how an internal delight in Jesus, fostered by his Spirit
- 37:11through his Word, can spark outward actions that truly
- 37:14glorify God in a world that desperately needs to see his
- 37:17beauty. Something to reflect.
- 37:18On indeed. Thank you for joining us on this
- 37:21deep dive.