Latest / Gunther Fehlinger Podcast / East Turkistan Foreign Minister Salih Hudayar on ExChina Independence, and the Fight Against Beijing
Transcript
- 0:02This is going to failing a podcast.
- 0:04I'm so happy to have a very special guest this morning again
- 0:07from Washington, DC. I'm very happy to welcome you.
- 0:11I want to make first of all, now in this new phase of my podcast,
- 0:14I have now 14,000 subscribers on YouTube and I have also now
- 0:20120,000 soon after this podcast on X.
- 0:24And that's of course the platform of Elon Musk.
- 0:27We have some issues with America and Europe at the moment, but we
- 0:32should unite in one issue. This is freedom for East
- 0:35Turkistan. This is very important because
- 0:39China is a communist tyranny dictatorship and it is
- 0:43supporting the Russian aggression against Ukraine.
- 0:48And therefore it's very important to have allies and
- 0:50friends in the future independent countries emerging
- 0:53out of X Russia and X China. And now it's a very national
- 0:58personality this morning with me.
- 1:00Please, Sally, can you introduce yourself?
- 1:02And first of all, thank you very much for taking time to come on
- 1:05the Gunter filling a podcast. Hello Washington, DC and hello E
- 1:10Turkestan, please. Thank you, Conter, for for
- 1:14having me. As you already know and some of
- 1:18your followers might already know, my name is Sally Hudayer.
- 1:22I'm and we were American political advocate.
- 1:28I'm also the Minister of Foreign Affairs for the East Turkistan
- 1:32Government in exile and I lead the East Turkistan National
- 1:35Movement. Very good.
- 1:37We are very honored to be with you today, that you are with us
- 1:42this morning because you represent your government, your
- 1:44exile government. But first of all, we would like
- 1:47to him get acquainted to Sally yourself.
- 1:50Yeah. Tell me you're American now and
- 1:53you have a distinguished Korean America.
- 1:56Explain a little bit. What is your background?
- 1:59Yes, I was actually born in East Turkestan, in the city of Atush.
- 2:05I fled to the United States in June 2004.
- 2:09I was forced into exile in the United States, arriving in June
- 2:132000 as a political refugee. I grew up in the state of
- 2:18Oklahoma. Initially, I wanted a my
- 2:22childhood dream was to be a military officer.
- 2:24So that was the career that I, I, I, I tried to pursue.
- 2:29I did reserve officer training while I was in university and I
- 2:34was also a member of the Oklahoma Army National Guard.
- 2:37However, fate had different plans and unfortunately, because
- 2:43of kidney polycystic kidney disease, my military career
- 2:49ended much, much shorter than I I would have ever hoped for.
- 2:54And so, and this was in 20 in the summer of 2013.
- 2:59Then I pursued studying International Studies and
- 3:03political science. And then in 2016, this is 1, the
- 3:11really the, the mass internment of our people began to really
- 3:16take, you know, shape to where it became more noticeable by the
- 3:21international community. And I began losing contact with
- 3:25my relatives by the, you know, the summer of 2017, I lost all
- 3:30contact with my relatives inside East Turkestan.
- 3:34So I would like. It's maybe explained because in
- 3:37the international world it's more famous Uyghurs these terms,
- 3:42but we're talking about the region inside today's China,
- 3:45future X China, which is Ching Chiang Uyghurs, that's the
- 3:50Republic of East Turkestan. Yes, historically, our country
- 3:55has been known as either Turkestan or East Turkestan.
- 3:59I mean, this has been the case for the past 1500 years or so,
- 4:04and E Turkistan since the 1730s we've been known commonly as E
- 4:11Turkistan. E Turkistan was initially
- 4:18invaded and occupied by the Manchu Qing dynasty in 1759 and
- 4:24in between 1759 to 1863 the Manchu Empire governed E
- 4:29Turkestan indirectly as a military colony and in 1864 we
- 4:35managed to re establish our independence during the Great.
- 4:41Strategic competition between the Russian Empire and the
- 4:45British Empire, known as the Great came in Central Asia.
- 4:49However, in 1877 the Manchu Qing Empire reinvaded East Turkistan,
- 4:56and I'd like to note that during that period between 1865 to
- 5:001877, our state was known as the State of Yitschhar or the Seven
- 5:07Cities, or Kashkaria, but our maps from that period labeled us
- 5:13as East Turkistan. But your people, your people are
- 5:17basically the Uyghurs. International English, yeah.
- 5:20So I'll come into that. We were, we were in that period,
- 5:24we weren't referred to as Uyghurs.
- 5:26We were, if you look at records from that period, we were just
- 5:30referred to as Eastern Turkeys or Turks or Turkeys.
- 5:35So in 1877 the Manchu Qing Empire invaded E Turkestan once
- 5:39more and conquered it in in November of 1877.
- 5:46And then a couple years later in 1884 the Manchu Qing Empire
- 5:52formally tried to annex East Turkestan.
- 5:55And this is when they this is when they coined the term
- 5:59Xinjiang, meaning the new territory or the colony in the
- 6:03Chinese language. So in many ways, China is a
- 6:06typical colonial empire which has invaded all its neighbors,
- 6:10suppressed them and colonialized them.
- 6:13Yes, well, China itself was under the occupation of the
- 6:17Manchu Qing Empire itself as well.
- 6:20So in 1912 the Chinese Revolution happens and the
- 6:23Manchu Empire was overthrown. We also tried to reestablish our
- 6:29independence. However, Chinese warlords backed
- 6:35and then later backed by the Soviet Union, tried to suppress
- 6:38our independence. In 1933, we declare independence
- 6:43as the EE Turkestan Republic. When was that?
- 6:47In the interval years. Basically, after World War One,
- 6:49you wanted to be independent again and you declared it
- 6:52already. Yeah, we declared our
- 6:54independence. We established this because.
- 6:57China was in chaos. They had the so-called warlord
- 7:00period, and then it was an opportunity for you to come back
- 7:04as an independent country. Yes, yes, and we Our uprising
- 7:08started in 1931 and then by 1933 our different forces within our
- 7:16country were able to unite and declare independence as the
- 7:20Eastern Republic. For example, Mongolia was more
- 7:23lucky, they could have at the same time when Russia was in the
- 7:26civil war, China basically in the civil war and the Mongols
- 7:30could declare independence and could keep it.
- 7:33Yes, well, because they were supported by the Soviet Union
- 7:36and, and and keeping their independence and that we'll come
- 7:40to that in a later part. So our first Republic was short
- 7:44lived because due to Soviet intervention, the Soviet Union
- 7:49felt threatened by East Turkistan being independent.
- 7:53Given the fact that much of historically what was W
- 7:57Turkestan was under Russian occupation or Soviet occupation,
- 8:02the present day countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
- 8:04Uzbekistan and so forth. I see the.
- 8:07Map behind you. It's very interesting.
- 8:09So future Republic of East Turkestan will be having
- 8:12neighbors like Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan.
- 8:19Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, India and then to
- 8:25the north is the Altai Republic, Mongolia.
- 8:30Future independent Altai Republic that will be another
- 8:33state if Russia breaks up. Yes.
- 8:36And Mongolia to the east, including southern Mongolia and
- 8:41Tibet to the southeast. And then to the direct E we have
- 8:45a small border with China. OK.
- 8:49So you think a small border with China will be the result after
- 8:52you are independent and also Tibet will be independent?
- 8:56Yeah, because this is based on our historical borders before
- 9:01the the Chinese occupation of East Turkistan.
- 9:05So this is the map according to the historical borders of
- 9:08Eastern. How many people will be the
- 9:10future Republic of East Turkestan you've estimate?
- 9:13So right now, our popular, we're facing, you know, genocide.
- 9:19China is trying to forcibly sterilize our people, suppress
- 9:25growth rates they've awarded in in the past decade alone.
- 9:29Over past two decades alone, over 4 million of our babies
- 9:34every year. It's estimated 25,000 to 50,000
- 9:37of our youth are being killed simply for their organs.
- 9:42And this is not counting the others that are being massacred
- 9:46in ethnic cleansing campaigns or those that are being executed,
- 9:51tortured or dying from, you know, disease and other
- 9:55conditions within the camps. So you call it a genocide?
- 9:58It's a genocide what China, Communist China is doing against
- 10:02your people. It's, it's fits what they're
- 10:06doing, fits every aspect of genocide underlined in the UN
- 10:11Genocide Convention. The, the US government
- 10:16officially recognized it as genocide.
- 10:19Many governments and parliaments in Europe, including the
- 10:23European Parliament, have either recognized it as genocide or
- 10:26crimes against humanity. the United Nations itself called it
- 10:29crimes against humanity because again, China pressured them to,
- 10:36you know, prevent them from calling it a genocide.
- 10:39But in every essence, it meets the definition of genocide.
- 10:44So getting back to your question, our population prior
- 10:49to really when China, around the time when China started locking
- 10:53up our people into these concentration camps and
- 10:55committing this genocide was around 45,000,000.
- 11:00This is the Turkic peoples, wee waters and other Turkic peoples.
- 11:04And this is based on one historical data, the natural
- 11:08rate of growth based on the fact that back in 1946 when we were
- 11:13an independent country, our government at that time stated
- 11:16our population was at least 7 million.
- 11:19In 1949. In December of 1949, after Mao
- 11:23took over E Turkestan, he highlighted that there were 9
- 11:26million Turk peoples in East Turkestan.
- 11:28And then China's own state media in 2018 reported that they
- 11:35collected the DNA samples, voice prints and retina scans of 36
- 11:40million so-called ethnic minorities.
- 11:42And ethnic minorities means people who are not Chinese, any,
- 11:46any group that is not Chinese, they're labeled as so-called
- 11:50ethnic minorities collectively. So 36 million people within E
- 11:57Turkistan between the ages of 12 and 65, their DNA samples, voice
- 12:02prints and retinic scans were collected by the Chinese
- 12:05government. So that in itself gives you our
- 12:08population between the ages of 12 and 65.
- 12:11And when you factor in the other, you know those under 12
- 12:15and then those over 65 you you you add a couple more million.
- 12:20And so we estimate our population was around 45,000,000
- 12:24at the time it. Will be a very substantial
- 12:27state. Yeah.
- 12:29Yeah. Well, in terms of land wise,
- 12:32just not just in terms of you know, population, but in terms
- 12:36of land area, we make up 1,828,418 square kilometers or
- 12:42roughly 1/5 of the current territories under the control of
- 12:48the PRC or in European perspective roughly almost four
- 12:56times the size of the size of France.
- 12:59So it's huge in terms of territory, but it's also very
- 13:05rich in natural and mineral resources.
- 13:08I. Wanted to ask you, Sally,
- 13:09because, Mr. Minister, because the situation is many countries
- 13:13in the world are afraid to recognize new countries because
- 13:15they think they will be too poor and desperate countries which
- 13:19only need subsidizes. But will E Turkestan be a rich
- 13:22country or a poor country? We are a rich country.
- 13:26We are what's sustaining China. In fact, we supply over 30
- 13:32percent, 30% / 33% of Chinas oil and natural gas.
- 13:39Oil and natural gas reserves controlled by the PRC comes from
- 13:44East Turkistan. 60% of their coal reserves comes from East
- 13:49Turkestan. Our if you, if you can Google it
- 13:53as well, our electricity. Every year our electricity
- 13:57powers hundreds of Chinese cities in all 22 and 22 of
- 14:03Chinese China's provinces. And this includes major centers
- 14:07like Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Guangzhou.
- 14:12In addition to that, our national natural gas, every year
- 14:16we supply over 900 billion cubic meters of natural gas to over
- 14:26122 Chinese cities in the 22 Chinese provinces.
- 14:31E Turkistan is what's sustaining China.
- 14:34Without China, without E Turkistan, China would be a much
- 14:39the PRC would be a much weaker, much more impoverished country.
- 14:44In fact, it's our slave labor. The slave labor are people that
- 14:48are sustaining their ability to continue turning out, you know,
- 14:52cheap products to saturate the global market.
- 14:57If not, the cost of Labor in China has increased.
- 15:00They should there's there should be no way that they're able to
- 15:02continue, you know, making these very cheap products.
- 15:06But the reason they're able to do so is because millions of our
- 15:09people are being enslaved to, you know, work in these slave
- 15:14factories where they are producing these products.
- 15:18We're rich in natural. Mr. Minister, normally because
- 15:21China is also a member of WTO since 2001 and they got very,
- 15:26very successful economically, but you also need to keep
- 15:30certain minimum standards when you are a World Trade
- 15:32Organization member, and slave labour is normally not part of
- 15:36the economic model, to my best knowledge.
- 15:38So why is this allowed that China can exploit that we go so
- 15:43brutally enslave them and still compete freely on the world
- 15:47markets? Well, that's because
- 15:50governments, many governments are hesitant to upset China.
- 15:56China has a lot of political, economic clout at international
- 16:02institutions and international bodies, whether that's at the
- 16:05United Nations or even the World Trade Organization for that
- 16:09matter. Many, many of China's largest
- 16:13trading partners or many countries largest trading
- 16:16partners is China. So they're afraid to, you know,
- 16:21upset China, despite the fact that, you know, these are the
- 16:24same governments that claim, you know, never again to allowing
- 16:28such a genocide like the Holocaust to occur.
- 16:30Yet it's occurring in real time in East Turkestan.
- 16:34That despite the fact that they're against colonization,
- 16:38that they're for self determination, that they're
- 16:40against racism and that they're, you know, against slavery, all
- 16:45of this is happening because again, these countries are too
- 16:49afraid to, you know, actually hold China accountable.
- 16:54And part of that reason is because of the industries, the
- 16:58corporations that are involved. So many Western countries, like
- 17:02for example, in Germany, it's the auto industry that dominates
- 17:06German politics. And in many way they help shape
- 17:10Germany, Germany's foreign policy in relation to China.
- 17:14Because the biggest thing that German companies export to China
- 17:20is cars and many of their other, you know, components for their
- 17:25cars and other stuff come from China.
- 17:27So they're afraid to upset China.
- 17:29And that's why Volkswagen, despite the fact that, you know,
- 17:33our people were being, you know, enslaved, and Volkswagen itself
- 17:37used our people as slave labor and held.
- 17:42Seriously, it's European companies who are benefiting,
- 17:46directly or indirectly for Uyghur slave laborers.
- 17:50Yes, the Volkswagen had a factory in East Turkestan, and
- 17:56they just only shut it down last year after, well, they actually
- 18:02sold it to a Chinese company. But technically, you know, they
- 18:06didn't really shut it down, but they just switched ownership
- 18:10after years of criticism and demands for accountability.
- 18:15And this is just the tip of the iceberg.
- 18:17Almost every industry, everything from, you know,
- 18:22electronical components for cars to electronical components for
- 18:27cell phones, computers, the critical minerals that are
- 18:33needed to, you know, make those chips and so forth, are also
- 18:37mined in East Turkestan. The cotton that produces, you
- 18:42know, China produces China accounts for roughly 90% of the
- 18:48world's cotton supply, 9030% of the world's cotton supply.
- 18:53But out of that, 90% of that comes from East Turkestan.
- 19:01The tomato paste like companies like Heinz, for example, you
- 19:06might in the United States we have Heinz, which is the largest
- 19:10tomato you know. It's a global brand.
- 19:13We Europeans also eat a lot of American brands and food.
- 19:17So all of their, their tomato, you know, that they use for
- 19:25their pace and everything that comes from East Turkistan as
- 19:28well. So and then you, you talk about
- 19:32green energy, a lot of countries are shifting, you know, towards
- 19:35green energy, you know. And we get the panels from
- 19:38China. Yeah.
- 19:40And those solar panels, the polysilicon 40 percent, 45% of
- 19:46global polysilicon supplies production comes out of Eastern
- 19:51and that's the material that you need to create those solar
- 19:54panels. So virtually every industry
- 19:57from, you know, the textile industry to the, you know.
- 20:03Food and processing industry to the electronic and green energy
- 20:08is industry, all of it is tainted by we were slave labor.
- 20:13And This is why a lot of companies are, you know,
- 20:17benefiting from this. And they in turn are lobbying
- 20:20their governments to, you know, not take any real measures to
- 20:24hold China accountable. For example, just the other day
- 20:29at the UN, they voted to hold China, to hold Russia
- 20:36accountable and to demand that Russia return, you know, the the
- 20:4210s or thousands of Ukrainian children that they kidnapped and
- 20:47to return them to, to their families.
- 20:50That's 10s of thousands. And I don't like to compare, but
- 20:53compared to our situation that is, you know, very miniscule
- 20:58number because in our situation, over a million of our children,
- 21:03over 1,000,000 of our children between the ages of two to, you
- 21:08know, adults to detain 18 have been forcibly taken from their
- 21:16families and put up into state-run so-called orphanages
- 21:21and boarding schools over a million.
- 21:24And they've been forcibly kidnapped by the Chinese state.
- 21:27And in the videos that the Chinese state media and Chinese
- 21:32influence propagate is that these we were children we're
- 21:37talking about, little toddlers are being dressed up in Chinese
- 21:40People's Liberation Army uniforms, being instructed by
- 21:43Chinese People's Liberation Army officers.
- 21:47And, you know, they're being indoctrinated to become the
- 21:50so-called future soldiers of China to fight against the West,
- 21:54to fight against, you know, China's enemies.
- 21:58And who are China's enemies? Number one enemy is US right now
- 22:01inside E Turkestan, outside E Turkestan, that's the United
- 22:05States, the EU and so forth. So, but when it comes to this
- 22:10government's, no, but they're not saying anything.
- 22:12You're not having a similar vote or resolution being implemented
- 22:16at the UN. Similarly, you know, the
- 22:20International Criminal Court had a case, you know, held an
- 22:25investigation over Russia's war crimes in Ukraine and they put
- 22:30out an arrest warrant for Putin because of this.
- 22:36Yet because, and a lot of European countries and even the
- 22:40United States, which was which is against the ICC in, in in
- 22:45all, you know, aspects, it's against it.
- 22:48But it, you know, under the table gave, you know, supported
- 22:53the, the, the investigation against, you know, Russia's
- 22:57crimes. But when it comes to ours,
- 22:59there's no investigation. There's no, you know,
- 23:02accountability. There's no, you know,
- 23:04condemnation. Every now and then, you know,
- 23:07they'll give a, a lip service, you know, statement saying we're
- 23:10concerned. But this genocide started in
- 23:132014. It's ongoing.
- 23:16This occupation started in 1949. It's ongoing for the past 76
- 23:22years. We, our population went from
- 23:25over 95% of the the demographics in East Rakistan to less than
- 23:3158% today. The Chinese grew from less than
- 23:342% and that 2% in 1949 was the 200,000 Chinese soldiers and
- 23:41their civil servants and family members.
- 23:44So there were actually a settler population in that sense, but
- 23:48they went from less than 2% in 1949 to over 40% today.
- 23:54This is there is no rate of colonization, no rate of
- 23:59genocide as brutal as this, especially in the 20th and 21st
- 24:03century. Mr. Minister, the Chinese, what
- 24:08was the vote on the abduction of Ukrainian children's by Russia
- 24:14in the UN? Well, about 60, I mean, about 90
- 24:19countries supported the resolution.
- 24:22So it passed. About 60 countries abstained.
- 24:26And of course Russia's key, you know, allies.
- 24:31I think there's about like a dozen or so who voted against
- 24:34it. But it, it, it passed, you know,
- 24:38over, over with a majority. Today's communist China, which
- 24:43occupied to your country in 49 when the communist took over the
- 24:47whole of the Chinese territory. And they basically run China
- 24:51today as well and they're getting ever closer towards
- 24:54genocidal Russia. So what's your opinion about
- 24:57current foreign policy of China and their close alignment with
- 25:01Russia? Well, I mean, China's
- 25:05relationship with Russia, if you look at it over the past 100
- 25:10plus 150 years, it's always been opportunistic.
- 25:14China doesn't really trust the Russians in in a real sense,
- 25:18just like they don't trust any other nation for that matter.
- 25:21But they they take, they take advantage of whatever
- 25:26opportunities that arise. So right now, the reason China's
- 25:30alliance with Russia is 1, they're facing the same enemy in
- 25:35the, in the sense that, you know, both Russia is against the
- 25:37West, against Europe, against the US, against NATO.
- 25:42China also views the United States, the EU and NATO as its
- 25:48enemies, you know, so that's just why they're aligning with
- 25:52Russia, you know, especially economically, politically and
- 25:56militarily. In fact, it's why China, you
- 26:00know, it was after Putin attended the 2022 Winter
- 26:06Olympics and made a secret agreement with China,
- 26:11essentially Xi Jinping green lighted the invasion of Ukraine
- 26:15saying if anything happens, I got your back.
- 26:18And that's essentially that's been the case.
- 26:20The reason the war has stretched out this long is because China
- 26:25is serving as a financial and, you know, technical, logistical
- 26:33lifeline keeping, you know, the Russian economy, the Russian
- 26:38army afloat. And of course, China is doing
- 26:41this because prior to to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, our
- 26:47issue, the genocide of the waters was making headlines.
- 26:51We were getting some progress. Governments were condemning
- 26:55China's genocidal campaigns. It was in 2021 and 2022 that
- 27:01governments in the EU and the US and other places began
- 27:05condemning it and recognizing it as genocide.
- 27:08It was also at the UN that they led numerous similar resolutions
- 27:12condemning the the atrocities. And there there were, you know,
- 27:17efforts to hold China accountable.
- 27:19But China found the opportunity to distract the international
- 27:23community and to, you know, put them in into the into this
- 27:28conflict to where now you see many countries are saying, oh,
- 27:32we have to, you know, you know, appease China.
- 27:35We have to ask China nicely, can you get the Russians to stop
- 27:39this war? Can you get Russia to, you know,
- 27:42stop bombing Ukraine, these types of things.
- 27:45When in reality, China was worried that the attention would
- 27:50be on it. So it shifted the attention away
- 27:53from its crimes to another field, into a conflict.
- 27:57And this is this is the dynamics of this relationship.
- 28:00Such some compare this kind of pact between Chi Communist
- 28:05Chinas, Chi the of China and Putin with the Hitler, Stalin,
- 28:11Ribkintorff, Molotov pact of 39 which has enabled the Second
- 28:16World War happening. And you think that without this
- 28:20pact of the Olympic Games 2022 between Putin and Chai and Chi,
- 28:26there would have been no free hand for Russia to attack
- 28:30Ukraine? I mean, it, it would have been
- 28:33very, very difficult if there hadn't been this alliance.
- 28:36I think the Russians would have, you know, think you know more
- 28:40carefully about how, how to do it because again, they need
- 28:43economic and political resources to to, you know, sustain the,
- 28:49their war efforts. And if they don't have countries
- 28:52like China, you know, offering them a lifeline, the likelihood
- 28:57of them succeeding in the war or even, you know, succeeding in,
- 29:01in, in prolonging the war is going to be very slim.
- 29:04And so, yeah, I, I think so. But.
- 29:08Tell me how your situation of your people in East Turkestan
- 29:11has deteriorated during the war in the last 3 1/2 years.
- 29:15So what was the reaction internally?
- 29:18Did China continue to crack down and the genocide against your
- 29:21people? Yes.
- 29:23In fact, they've done it even a more brutal, brutal way because
- 29:28now international attention is away.
- 29:31The international community is no longer, you know, paying
- 29:34attention. They're no longer talking about
- 29:36the issue. Governments know, but they're no
- 29:38longer able to even, you know, condemn China, even the United
- 29:42States, which recognizes it as an ongoing genocide.
- 29:47And Secretary Rubio, he was our biggest champion during when the
- 29:54time he was, you know, a congressman, I mean, a senator,
- 30:00and then after becoming Secretary of State, completely
- 30:03silent. In fact, the US is, you know,
- 30:06trying to, you know, engage in some sort of deals with China
- 30:10and even cooperation on on some issues again.
- 30:14But he was a very big hero of the Contain China policy, and he
- 30:19was criticizing Biden so much for his being weak on China.
- 30:24And he was a hawk. And now he's more focused with
- 30:27Europe and Elon Musk than with Russia and China.
- 30:30It's a strange reversal. Well, it's again, because every
- 30:35country, they have this illusion that oh, we have to appease
- 30:39China, China is what can get the Russians to stop their war.
- 30:44So we have to be careful or else, you know, this war will
- 30:48prolong when in reality, if you want to, you know, in the war
- 30:54quickly, the the best thing to do is do the same thing that we
- 30:58did to Russia economically, you know, ostracize them, you know,
- 31:04push them out of, you know, global markets.
- 31:07Stop buying Chinese goods, you know, start holding them
- 31:11accountable for their atrocities.
- 31:13We need similar resolutions, similar, you know,
- 31:18investigations into their crimes.
- 31:20All of these things need to happen.
- 31:21And then the Chinese will cave. And then once the Chinese are
- 31:24weak, the Russians automatically, they won't have
- 31:27anyone to, you know, look up. Mr. Minister, there is a Senator
- 31:30in the US Senate called Lindsey Graham.
- 31:33He has put a very, very strict sanction package and secondary
- 31:37sanctions on India and China in the US Congress.
- 31:40What do you think about it and should it be approved?
- 31:44I think it needs to be approved because again, what's happening
- 31:49is these without those sanctions won, this conflict is going to
- 31:55continue. It's going to continue killing
- 31:57people on both sides. You know, you have Russian, you
- 32:01know, people are dying as well, Russians, young soldiers and
- 32:04many of them are ethnically, you know, non Russians like from
- 32:08Siberia, ethnically Turkic and other people who are being
- 32:13drafted essentially or forced to fight and they're they're ending
- 32:17up dying. You have, you know, you know,
- 32:20Ukrainians that are dying, people are dying on both sides.
- 32:25This needs to stop. This war needs to stop.
- 32:28And what's going to stop a war? Well, what's continuing the war?
- 32:32The fact that there is an economic lifeline, whether
- 32:34that's through Russia, through China mostly and then India, you
- 32:39know, purchasing oils, I mean, in India's, you know, it's I
- 32:46think India's being just opportunist opportunity stick
- 32:49here, you know, trying to get some cheap oil, not necessarily.
- 32:54And you know, alignment with, you know, Russia's goals in
- 32:57Russia and Ukraine, but China's definitely in alignment.
- 33:02And by putting secondary sanctions, we not only are able
- 33:07to, you know, bring a quicker into this war, but, you know,
- 33:13this also, you know, prohibits those countries as well from
- 33:17getting involved in, you know, potential, you know, shares of
- 33:21these crimes. And then hopefully the
- 33:23international community, once this war ends, can focus on the
- 33:28other existential threat to the whole global community, which is
- 33:32China. And this is a threat not just
- 33:35to, you know, the, the people under it's occupation or the
- 33:39countries in the, in the, in the, in the Pacific, but it's a
- 33:42threat to the United States. It's a threat to the EU.
- 33:46Many EU, you know, companies have been put out of business
- 33:51because of China's, you know, aggressive technological and
- 33:57economic espionage. You know, it, it was, it was
- 34:01German, you know, for example, even for example, BMWs and all
- 34:05these, you know, German auto industries, all of their
- 34:08technology have been stolen because they're like, oh, we
- 34:10want to, you know, work with China.
- 34:11We want to invest in China. China has, you know, stolen
- 34:14their technologies. And now Chinese auto mark,
- 34:19Chinese automobiles, especially in the EVEV sector, are
- 34:22entering, crouching across across the world.
- 34:25In fact, they're more dominant than their European and American
- 34:29counterparts in, in this in this case.
- 34:32So that's been, that's one aspect.
- 34:36Other aspects is, you know, other whether it's through the
- 34:40AI industry or other, you know, manufacturing, you know.
- 34:45Mr. Mr. Foreign Minister, Mr. Foreign Minister, let me ask you
- 34:48about your foreign policy towards Ukraine.
- 34:51Are you supporting Ukraine? Yes, I mean Ukraine has a right
- 34:56to defense. We believe all nations,
- 35:00sovereign nations, have a right to, you know, defend themselves
- 35:04from foreign aggression and invasion, just like, you know,
- 35:09we have the we believe that the East Rakistani people have a
- 35:13right to, you know, defend themselves and resist against
- 35:17foreign colonial domination, occupation, and, you know,
- 35:21genocide. Ukraine has recognised the
- 35:23Republic of Chechnya, Chechnya as a independent country, I
- 35:28think two years ago during the war.
- 35:30But how is it with the relation with E Turkestan?
- 35:33Has Ukraine already recognised your Excel government?
- 35:36No, unfortunately not. We've tried to engage with the
- 35:42Ukrainian government. You know, their parliament was
- 35:47one of the few that did condemn the ongoing genocide in East
- 35:52Turkistan. However, because Ukraine also,
- 35:57because of its, you know, foreign policy, it believes that
- 36:01China can stop this, you know, Russia's invasion as well.
- 36:06So it's trying to, you know, do. You think that's a illusion?
- 36:09That's a illusion that Ukraine is always trying China, China,
- 36:13help us end the war. Do you think that's good foreign
- 36:16policy or that's based on a illusion?
- 36:19It's, it's based on illusion because so long like the reason
- 36:22China's supporting this war again is not, you know, it's
- 36:26because twofold. One, it's against a common
- 36:29enemy. China views the, the Western
- 36:32countries, Europe, NATO, the US as an enemy state, as their, you
- 36:39know, enemies that they need to weaken.
- 36:40So anything, any, any conflict that would potentially weaken
- 36:45those countries, China supports that one.
- 36:49That's the, that's the main reason.
- 36:51The second reason is, as I stated earlier, this distracts
- 36:55the world from China's actual crimes, from, from holding China
- 36:59accountable for its crimes, from pressuring China.
- 37:02So this relieves the pressure that China is facing, you know,
- 37:07in East Turkestan over the genocide and colonization in
- 37:11East Turkestan. So of course, they don't want
- 37:13this war to end. In fact, if if it's left to
- 37:16China, they want this war to continue progressing to where
- 37:20both sides, both Russia is weakened, both the European
- 37:25countries, the United States, NATO is weakened to where China
- 37:29can just, you know, continue strengthening itself, empowering
- 37:33itself and slowly start, you know, taking over other nations
- 37:37like Chinas already engaging in neo colonialism in large parts
- 37:45of Siberia. So.
- 37:48Dear minister, let me ask you, has your government in exile of
- 37:51East Turkestan already recognized the exile government
- 37:54of Chechnya? Yes, we we have held numerous
- 37:58meetings. What what the exile government
- 38:05of Ichiria or Chechnya and we we've have, you know, a friendly
- 38:10relationship with with the Chechen people and.
- 38:14Let let me ask you, because when Russia breaks up and will be ex
- 38:17Russia, which we very much hope, I think so it's very good idea.
- 38:21There will be many new countries north of East Turkistan and you
- 38:25think you will have new neighbor neighbors there?
- 38:27As far as I understand the geography and many of the
- 38:30countries will be like similar countries like East Turkistan.
- 38:34Do you hope to have good relation with them?
- 38:37I mean, we want to have good relations with all of our
- 38:40neighbors, you know, even, you know, in terms of China is our
- 38:45neighbor as well. Like quite frankly, we want to
- 38:49have, you know, good relations with them too, in the future.
- 38:53Once they, you know, you know, apologize for their crimes, once
- 38:58they are held accountable for their crimes, once they give the
- 39:01necessary reparations for the crimes that they have been
- 39:05committing, We're not, you know, we're not hostile in the sense
- 39:09that we're not against, you know, you know, China existing.
- 39:13China has a right to exist. The Chinese, you know, they have
- 39:16a right to exist. And we have coexisted as
- 39:19neighboring states for thousands of years.
- 39:22Some periods we fought one another, you know, as, as is the
- 39:26case, whether that's, you know, China trying to invade us or and
- 39:31in some case we even rescued China from other foreign
- 39:35invasions, you know, you know, when China had it.
- 39:41Do you minister what kind of state you will be when you have
- 39:44the full power and authority after the exile government takes
- 39:47power over the whole of East Turkistan, after a potential
- 39:51fall into ex China? What kind of state will you be?
- 39:54Will you join BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation
- 39:58Organization or will you join the free world and work with
- 40:01NATO, EU and the western world? And will you establish freedom
- 40:05in your nation or will you also go in the kind of like the
- 40:09Turkistan for example, which is more authoritarian state or
- 40:13Uzbekistan which is part of the free world, Kazakhstan as well?
- 40:16What kind of role model you have for independence E Turkey?
- 40:21Well, our government in exile right now, like our, our mandate
- 40:26is that we represent E Turkistan's independence and
- 40:32sovereignty and the struggle to recover its independence and
- 40:35sovereignty until, you know, the East Turkistan Republic is re
- 40:39established. And thereupon after that, it's
- 40:42the people of East Turkistan who will decide, you know, and elect
- 40:47their own, you know, full permanent government.
- 40:51So we're not out there to, you know, become the the government
- 40:55in East Turkistan upon independence.
- 40:58I mean, will we continue to serve our country and
- 41:01government? Yes.
- 41:03So that that's that's a different thing.
- 41:05Coming back to your question, absolutely not.
- 41:08We are not going to join the SCO.
- 41:10In fact, the SCO, China created the Shanghai Cooperation
- 41:15Organization specifically to target and subvert and destroy
- 41:21our independence movement. That was the main purpose of the
- 41:25Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
- 41:27That is why China created it. So we're not going to be joining
- 41:31an organization that is against that has been critical in
- 41:38undermining our independence and sovereignty and, you know,
- 41:41facilitating Chinese colonization, genocide and
- 41:45expansion into Central Asia. That being said, we our foreign
- 41:50policy is, again, we want to have friendly relations with all
- 41:55of our neighbors especially, and we want to, you know, have a
- 42:00democratic society. Our role model, quite frankly,
- 42:04is based on looking at the different systems across the
- 42:08world and their level of development that they were able
- 42:13to undertake. I, I, I look at Japan, I look at
- 42:17South Korea in terms of the economic economics, in terms of,
- 42:24you know, the political system, our, our, even our, our
- 42:28government in exile, our parliamentary system is kind of
- 42:32like based off of the UK. We, we don't really have a
- 42:36presidential system in, in, in terms of government.
- 42:39We have a symbolic, you know, president as the, the, the head
- 42:44of state, but the head of government is like our Prime
- 42:46Minister, you know, we share close cultural, ethnic and
- 42:53religious ties with the people of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.
- 42:57I believe that we will be even more, more better than them in
- 43:04many, in many aspects. But at the very worst case
- 43:08scenario, we we, we won't be, you know, much different from,
- 43:14you know, Kazakhstan or a big style in terms of our our
- 43:19economic and political policies visa the international
- 43:25community. Of course, we want strong
- 43:27relations with the EU. We want strong relations with
- 43:32the United States. Again, these are countries that,
- 43:36you know, are, are that can provide us with, you know,
- 43:40technological and intellectual, you know, tools to empower our,
- 43:52our nation. We have the resources.
- 43:55So, you know, we have a lot of resources we need, we need to be
- 43:58able to use that effectively. And, you know, we can learn from
- 44:05the, the, the US and the EU in terms of their governance.
- 44:09Take parts where you know the good parts where it's been
- 44:12successful, and then you know, try to use.
- 44:17The minister, the other big independence movement and excel
- 44:20government inside China, which is also a victim of the Chinese
- 44:24Communist takeover of 1949, is Tibet.
- 44:28Tibet also has, to my knowledge, excel government.
- 44:31And do you also work together? Do you support Tibet's freedom?
- 44:37Yes, we absolutely support Tibet's freedom and
- 44:41independence. We try to cooperate with them as
- 44:45much as possible. Their government and exiles
- 44:49official policy is that they are not advocating for independence.
- 44:55Rather, they are trying to find a so-called middle way approach
- 45:02within, you know, China where they get some, you know,
- 45:05cultural autonomy and then politically they, they, they are
- 45:10fine with remaining under China. For us, we, we don't see that as
- 45:15acceptable from our, our, our part.
- 45:18Again, we, we try to partner with Tibetan organizations that
- 45:25actually call for independence, that actually strive to re re
- 45:31establish Tibetans independence. In our case, independence is
- 45:35completely non negotiable. Our, you know, talks of autonomy
- 45:42and other things are not acceptable for us.
- 45:45We've been, we've been fed that pacifier, those lies several
- 45:49times over the past 100 years. Each time it had ended more
- 45:54disasterly than previously than before the current stage.
- 46:00Right now, China recently celebrated 70 years of, you
- 46:04know, giving so-called autonomy to East Turkestan.
- 46:07Officially they call East Turkestan the so-called
- 46:10Xinjiang. We were autonomous region, but
- 46:13that so-called autonomy. It has brought us nothing but
- 46:16extensive colonization, forced assimilation, genocide,
- 46:20enslavement. It reduced us from again 9 / 95%
- 46:25of the population to less than 58% today.
- 46:29It brought the Chinese colonists invaders from less than 2% to
- 46:34over 40% today. That is what autonomy has
- 46:37brought us for us. The only way for our people to
- 46:41guarantee to safeguard our human rights, our freedoms and our
- 46:46very existence is through restoring an independent E
- 46:51Turkistan Republic by having our own sovereign independent state
- 46:54because the. Minister Mr. Minister, in the
- 46:57case of Ex Russia, there is also a movement of post Russia where
- 47:02all the independence movements work together since 3 1/2 years
- 47:06to meet regularly have mutually recognized.
- 47:09Some of them have Excel government, some of them are in
- 47:11the development like for example Tata Stan and Chechenia.
- 47:16Some others at least they are movements and they are in kind
- 47:19of coordination. In the case of Ex China, is
- 47:22there other independence movements in China beside the
- 47:26Excel government of East Turkestan and the Excel
- 47:29government of Tibet? Do you see other like I met once
- 47:33a gentleman from Free Shanghai? And are there other movements
- 47:37which potentially could work together in order to shape and
- 47:40reshape the structure of of the Asian continents?
- 47:45There's also the free nation leagues I think of.
- 47:49I saw some map where they have some plans for independence.
- 47:52Maybe you can elaborate on that one.
- 47:55Yes, there are there are actually other groups like the
- 47:59most major one in terms of, you know, manpower size and you know
- 48:06how, how it's known in the international community and the,
- 48:09the, the probability the biggest one is again, he struck us down,
- 48:15Tibet, southern Mongolia, there's Hong Kong, Manchuria as
- 48:21well. Historically, presently it's
- 48:24very difficult. Again, without external support,
- 48:29the likelihood of getting independence is going to be
- 48:33extremely, extremely difficult. And then there are other small
- 48:37regional, you know, a lesser known independence movements as,
- 48:42as you mentioned, like independence movement of
- 48:46Shanghai as well as others like Kubustan and all these different
- 48:51things. You know, there's actually
- 48:54dozens of smaller, lesser known independence movements or groups
- 49:00seeking independence for specific regions that are under
- 49:06the PRC. But the, the, the, the five main
- 49:09ones are, are the ones that I highlighted, eastern Tibet,
- 49:15southern Mongolia, Hong Kong and, and Manchuria.
- 49:20The other ones, you know, we try to, to, to engage with some of
- 49:26them and even try to cooperate with some of them.
- 49:31But again, there's also the issue of some of these groups,
- 49:36they're like, oh, you know, even though they want independence or
- 49:41are seeking independence from the, the PRC, they still have a
- 49:49certain type of mentality or, or views that has been again,
- 49:55shaped by decades of Chinese Communist fascist ideology
- 50:01towards the people of Easter Kasana and so forth.
- 50:04So again, we try to focus on the like, you know, our cooperate
- 50:10with those that we can cooperate where we have, you know, some
- 50:13commonality and then you know. Mr. Minister, to my best of my
- 50:17knowledge, you are probably the most advanced of all present
- 50:21exile governments in the world. Yeah, you have a democratic
- 50:25legitimacy, a structure case in the kind of existence which is
- 50:33not so easy for exile government and for movement to establish.
- 50:38And you are like a role model for the world and many nations
- 50:41inside Russia, inside China, they look up to you and want to
- 50:45be as structured and organized as E Turkistan.
- 50:49Can you describe a little bit your unique legal situation and
- 50:55also your structural organization as a role model for
- 50:58many of the emerging states out of X Russia and X China?
- 51:03Yes, I would, I would disagree that we are the best example.
- 51:09In fact, I'd look up to we, we look up to, you know, in terms
- 51:14of the structure, the Tibetan government in exile, they
- 51:19actually have a, an entire city in, in India called Ramsala with
- 51:26100,000 people, Tibetans which make up their, you know, the
- 51:30seat of their government in exile.
- 51:34They have, you know, more, much more, you know, developed
- 51:40institutions. Again, this is because of they
- 51:45have, you know, a larger population base.
- 51:48They have more financial resources.
- 51:52You know, they receive, you know, anywhere from 40 to $60
- 51:57million annually from various governments across the world.
- 52:01That the one that's publicly available information is that
- 52:05then, you know, they operate even businesses they have
- 52:11official, you know, de facto embassies and, and 10 major
- 52:17capitals across the world that, that you know, that they have,
- 52:22you know, you know, you know, series of government buildings,
- 52:28parliaments, all of these different things within their
- 52:33own exile city of Dharamsala. So that that's something that we
- 52:39had aspired for, but today we don't have you.
- 52:42Know just the second best, but you're one of the best at least,
- 52:45yeah. So because I would.
- 52:47Like to elaborate a little bit on your role model, because I
- 52:50know now many of these emerging movements from Russia and from
- 52:53China, from India, from Nigeria, from Syria, and they all ask me
- 52:57a little bit, you know, how to exactly do a excel government.
- 53:01And the most experience we have in the West is of course the
- 53:04exile government of Poland, Czechoslovakia.
- 53:07There was London, the city of hope and freedom and during the
- 53:11Second World War and during communism.
- 53:13And now we have achieved a lot of liberation.
- 53:16So they moved back. And of course Poland is free,
- 53:19Hungary is free. And all this period of exile
- 53:22governments towards Nazi. And so it's time is over, but we
- 53:25still have some present exile governments.
- 53:28And yours is basically the city on the Hill.
- 53:32And you are based, I think, in the city on the Hill in
- 53:35Washington, DC And that's possible to have Excel
- 53:39government there. I'm not sure if all countries
- 53:42allow that. And what is your legal status?
- 53:45And that's very interesting for many who watch and hope to be
- 53:49part of Excel government in the future, and also to fight for
- 53:53the freedom of their suppressed and colonialized nations.
- 53:57Yeah. So our model, our story is a bit
- 54:02unique in the sense that we had previously our predecessors had
- 54:10repeatedly tried to set up an exile government.
- 54:13And in fact, the first initial steps was when remnants of the
- 54:19former E Turkistan Republic, they fled into present day
- 54:24Kazakhstan, back then the Soviet Union, which is part of the
- 54:27Soviet Union. This was in 1949 when the Red
- 54:30Communists. Took over, No 1919, sixties,
- 54:331960s, yeah, 1960s, where they tried to set up from our
- 54:40knowledge of government exile. Of course, the Soviet Union did
- 54:43not allow allow that. So they created the East
- 54:48Trekstown National Committee without the government in exile,
- 54:52calling it a government in exile.
- 54:54That was our de facto government exile for the longest time.
- 54:58Then, you know, after the creation of the SCO, the Central
- 55:04Asian governments began to, you know, crack down on our
- 55:09independence movement and, in fact, made it illegal in those
- 55:14countries to advocate for Easter.
- 55:16Estan's independence in those countries is like a crime
- 55:22because, again, they're part of the SCO.
- 55:24So our leaders, they mean. The Shanghai cooperation.
- 55:28Yeah, yeah, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
- 55:31So our our leaders then try to persuade, you know, the
- 55:36international, you know, other governments, you know, we looked
- 55:39up to Turkey as our brother nation.
- 55:41Turkey refused. You know many others.
- 55:45Not so supportive. They like to make business with
- 55:49China and are not so supportive of.
- 55:52Turkey is one of the key countries outside after China.
- 55:59I would say Turkey played the biggest, second, biggest role in
- 56:04undermining our independence movement and in facilitating
- 56:08Chinese colonization and its genocidal campaign in East
- 56:12Turkestan. Turkey acts as the velvet glove,
- 56:17you know, for China's hands. So China influences much of our
- 56:23diaspora communities, our organizations and our movement
- 56:28to a very deep extent to where many of our organizations,
- 56:32movements, diaspora communities, including leadership are heavily
- 56:37compromised. But on the surface, all you see
- 56:41is Turkey's hand. Turkey's the one who's, you
- 56:45know, engaging with these groups, Turkey's the one who's
- 56:48supporting them financially, etcetera.
- 56:51But in reality, it's China and they're all anti independence.
- 56:55All these groups are anti independence.
- 56:57They will undermine our efforts to seek independence.
- 57:01So this is the way Turkey plays since, especially since 1996,
- 57:07unfortunately. So in 2004, actually we had a an
- 57:13entity called the Eastern National Congress that all of
- 57:18our and that that was we tried to create that as a government
- 57:23in exile back in the 90s. And it was initially set up in
- 57:271992 with representatives of all the major E Turkistani
- 57:32organizations. And it was it's mandate was to
- 57:36advocate and represent our right to independence and sovereignty
- 57:41and to struggle for that. However, Chinese intelligence
- 57:46operations. In fact, in December, in March
- 57:50of 1996, the Chinese CCP Polar Bureau Standing Committee, which
- 57:55is the top 7 officials of China, they held a top secret meeting
- 57:59in Beijing on preventing E Turkistan's independence.
- 58:03And they issued a series of a 10 point directive and subverting
- 58:10our independence movement. And this ranged from, you know,
- 58:13crushing our language, our culture, our religion, to
- 58:17settling more Chinese colonists in East Turkestan, to deploying
- 58:21more Chinese troops. And then Directive 8, it
- 58:24specifically called for Co opting Kazakhstan, Turkey,
- 58:29Kyrgyzstan, which were we which were the basis of operation for
- 58:34our independence movement back in the day, especially
- 58:36Kazakhstan, and using them to suppress our independence
- 58:41movement. And then to it also calls for
- 58:45engaging in dialogue, you know, talking with our overseas, our
- 58:48diaspora organizations, leaders, winning most of them to our
- 58:53side, meaning China's side, and then alienating, marginalizing
- 58:58and fighting against the remaining small number,
- 59:00so-called small number being those who refuse to give up
- 59:04independence. And so this was the the game and
- 59:08China was the Chinese intelligence propaganda
- 59:13apparatuses were instructed to, you know, create all types of
- 59:16propaganda to, you know, use all means to prevent the
- 59:22internationalization of these Turkstan problem.
- 59:24So this was in March of 1996. Less than a week later, China
- 59:31launches strike hard campaign against so-called national
- 59:35separatism. And then by December of 1996,
- 59:39China and Turkey sign sign a secret military and intelligence
- 59:45cooperation agreement and Turkey began to subvert our
- 59:49independence movement, which was getting some attention at that
- 59:52time. In fact, you know there was a
- 59:56low simmering insurgency within E Turkistan itself at that time.
- 1:00:00Lot of mass protests, you know, some small scale armed.
- 1:00:08Attacks against Chinese military base bases, including nuclear
- 1:00:12facilities, these types of things were happening.
- 1:00:15Central Asia was our base of operations like Kazakhstan,
- 1:00:19because we have very large diaspora community there.
- 1:00:22And then in 1990, six, it's actually a week, two weeks after
- 1:00:29document #7 in April. This is when China creates the
- 1:00:32Shanghai 5 Organization, the immediate precursor of the
- 1:00:38Shanghai Cooperation Organization, specifically to
- 1:00:41fight against E Turkistan's independence movement.
- 1:00:45So by 1996. Part of their strategy, the
- 1:00:48whole history of the Shanghai cooperation is basically part of
- 1:00:51the Chinese strategy to be nice to the neighboring states in
- 1:00:55order to suppress you the independence movement of East
- 1:00:58Turkestan. So.
- 1:00:59I never liked the CSO anyhow and now I even despise it more.
- 1:01:05Yeah. So by 1997, our independent, by
- 1:01:08the end of 1998, our independence movement in Central
- 1:01:11Asia was crushed. Similarly in Turkey, the same
- 1:01:14thing the Eastern Standard National Congress which we which
- 1:01:18our predecessors established in 1992, it began to fragment as
- 1:01:23well. And then new groups or new
- 1:01:28individuals fresh out of E Turkestan began to emerge in the
- 1:01:32diaspora and they began to argue against independence and stating
- 1:01:37that the West won't support it, the international community
- 1:01:40won't support it. We're better off advocating for
- 1:01:43human rights and genuine autonomy in China, under China.
- 1:01:47And by 2004, the East Turkestan national.
- 1:01:51In fact, in 2002, China's own internal documents stated that
- 1:01:56by within the next two years they would completely resolve
- 1:02:00the East Turkestan problem. And in 2004, the East Turkestan
- 1:02:04National Congress, you know, because of the, the, the
- 1:02:10differences that had been getting, you know, shifting over
- 1:02:13the years, it's split in two with those who are like, oh, we
- 1:02:17want to remain under China. We're going to, you know, avoid
- 1:02:21undermining China's, you know, territorial integrity, blah,
- 1:02:23blah, blah. We'll, you know, ask for genuine
- 1:02:26autonomy and human rights. Before we was before that, all
- 1:02:30of our organizations and our entire movement was known as E
- 1:02:33Turkestan. We advocated for the entire
- 1:02:36country's independence, not just one ethnic group.
- 1:02:38So this happened in April 2004 and caused caused to the split
- 1:02:44of the National Congress where it became the autonomy and those
- 1:02:49who wish to remain under China became the world weaker
- 1:02:52Congress. And then our leaders, our
- 1:02:57predecessors who refused to give up on independence, they were
- 1:03:00able to persuade folks here in Washington because no other
- 1:03:04place would give us the opportunity to actually
- 1:03:08establish a government in exile to keep our independence
- 1:03:11struggle alive. Finally, you know, they were
- 1:03:15able to convoke convince folks here in Washington.
- 1:03:18And so our government in exile was formally established in
- 1:03:21September 14th, 2004 in Washington, DC.
- 1:03:25And it's a parliamentary based government in exile in which we
- 1:03:28have a parliament which is elected from our diaspora
- 1:03:33community every four years. Members of our diaspora
- 1:03:38community in host countries, each host country to avoid one
- 1:03:42country from dominating our government.
- 1:03:47You know, one host country from dominating our government, we
- 1:03:52our constitution and the, the, the way it was, you know, it was
- 1:03:58that each host country can elect at maximum 10 representatives to
- 1:04:03our parliament. And so every four years our
- 1:04:08countries were in countries where we have a large diaspora
- 1:04:12community or a sizable diaspora community, there are
- 1:04:15parliamentary elections. People within our, our, in those
- 1:04:19diaspora communities who are over the age of 18 can be
- 1:04:22nominated, can either nominate themselves or can, you know, be
- 1:04:29nominated to run for, you know, as a parliamentary candidate for
- 1:04:36in those countries. However, they must have no
- 1:04:39political, economic or financial dealings with, with, with with
- 1:04:45China. They must not be anyone who who
- 1:04:49comes from a family that has served in the Chinese government
- 1:04:53or their security and intelligence apparatuses.
- 1:04:56So there are again, these are to ensure that the Chinese
- 1:05:00government doesn't infiltrate our government.
- 1:05:03So they. Would love to try.
- 1:05:06Yeah. And they have previously in many
- 1:05:10instances they have. Again, this was done mostly
- 1:05:14through Turkey because it's the least susceptible one, because
- 1:05:19we have this, our people have this naive belief, oh, Turkey is
- 1:05:22our brother nation. Turkey would never harm us.
- 1:05:26Turkey would never sell us out. When Turkey is a government,
- 1:05:29it's it's not in, in, in politics.
- 1:05:32Yeah, much more interested in the Chinese investments and.
- 1:05:36Exactly, and they care about interest, they don't care about
- 1:05:39your brotherhood, they don't care about your cultural
- 1:05:42religious ties, that it's just lip service that they gave to
- 1:05:47fool you and their populist when in reality.
- 1:05:50While they are so happy in the Turkish Council, they have their
- 1:05:53own foreign policy unit, it's called the Turkish Council,
- 1:05:56where they think they are great solidarity brothers with the
- 1:06:01Turkish nations of Asia. But when?
- 1:06:03It comes to solidarity with the East.
- 1:06:05Turkish done. Big zero even minus yeah.
- 1:06:09BIG0 not only a big minus, they actively support China's
- 1:06:13genocidal policies. I mean, if if they were
- 1:06:16completely silent, I told this to, you know, Turkish officials
- 1:06:22numerous times. I said I'm not.
- 1:06:24We're not upset at you guys because you're not helping us.
- 1:06:28I can understand you not helping us.
- 1:06:30You're constrained economically, politically, all of these
- 1:06:34different things. I can understand that.
- 1:06:36What upsets us is the fact that you are openly, openly working
- 1:06:42against us, openly betraying us, openly selling us out.
- 1:06:46This is what upsets us. I said we don't need your help.
- 1:06:50We don't need any of this. All we ask is stop selling us,
- 1:06:53stop cooperating with China. I mean, if you want to engage in
- 1:06:56business with China, that's your own thing.
- 1:06:58I can't tell you don't engage in business with China.
- 1:07:01I have no, you know, way to prevent you from doing that.
- 1:07:06But if the Chinese are saying we want you to sell them out, we
- 1:07:09want you to sell these people to us, We want you to influence
- 1:07:13them, We want you to control their organizations.
- 1:07:15We want you to hijack them numerous times.
- 1:07:19It's every year, every time we have elections for our
- 1:07:22government in exile, it's always Turkey backed individuals, shady
- 1:07:27individuals and Turkish NGOs that try to meddle into our
- 1:07:32elections, that try, you know, to undermine our, our government
- 1:07:36in exile. And, you know, they'll try to,
- 1:07:39you know, create their own little, you know, people, you
- 1:07:43know, on social, they'll create social media, you know, pages
- 1:07:49and social media accounts, you know, attacking our government
- 1:07:52in exile or trying to make it appear as if there are multiple
- 1:07:56governments in exile. All of this is Turkey.
- 1:07:59And it's being done with Chinese intelligence cooperation.
- 1:08:02And so This is why we have all these rules.
- 1:08:05And This is why we have we ensure that no, no country, host
- 1:08:09country can have more than 10 representatives to ensure that
- 1:08:13even if those representatives in those host countries are
- 1:08:16compromised, they can't over, you know, drastically change our
- 1:08:22government's policies and so forth.
- 1:08:25So every foreign. Minister, Minister, Mr. Minister
- 1:08:29of Foreign Affairs. Now let me ask you a bit about
- 1:08:32the American policy. Because you are now established
- 1:08:34in the United States of America's capital, You're
- 1:08:37recognized you're to all your activities very successfully.
- 1:08:40You are the legitimate government of the nation of East
- 1:08:45Turkestan in exile. And that's a very big status to
- 1:08:48have. It's very good now since in one
- 1:08:52year there you have a new government in the United States
- 1:08:54of America. How is now this new government
- 1:08:59treating you and how do you see 2026?
- 1:09:03Will you have more support from the Trump to government or less
- 1:09:06support with Marco Rubio now? Is the secretary of Foreign
- 1:09:10Affairs a big champion of a tough on China policy and the
- 1:09:14champion of the rights of the Uyghurs and somebody we have
- 1:09:18great hopes in what you think will be the policy and what is
- 1:09:22changing in Washington now to you?
- 1:09:25Well, right now, the, the the past year since the Trump
- 1:09:29administration has been powered past 11 months, they've, you
- 1:09:36know, they've been focused primarily on ending certain
- 1:09:40conflicts in the other parts of the world and, you know,
- 1:09:44reshaping their economy and then as well as their internal
- 1:09:47politics. So they haven't really focused
- 1:09:49on us. And again, right now they're not
- 1:09:52doing anything to really overtly upset China.
- 1:09:56And of course, the most thing that would upset China is our
- 1:09:59issue. So the US, This is why they've
- 1:10:02been kind of silent on it on it for now.
- 1:10:05However, that being said, there are bills in the US Congress
- 1:10:09that would, you know, support our plight.
- 1:10:12There are, you know, American officials who are calling on,
- 1:10:18you know, the US government to, you know, refer to, you know, in
- 1:10:22documents, government documents, statements highlighting the fact
- 1:10:25that, you know, we're not a part of China, that E Turkestan is
- 1:10:28not a part of China. And to reiterate, you know, to
- 1:10:31use E Turkestan instead of the Chinese colonial term, Xinjiang.
- 1:10:35So there are some progresses and of course I believe in 2026 our
- 1:10:43situation, you know, the focus will more be on us and more on
- 1:10:50China as well with you know, other issues being slowly
- 1:10:56resolved. So I think we'll have more
- 1:10:59attention and support in, in the coming year.
- 1:11:04This year, they've just been focused primarily on, you know,
- 1:11:07trying to re establish the administration's policies and so
- 1:11:12forth. But I think there is hope for
- 1:11:15us. I already, you know, see it in,
- 1:11:19in a, in a, in a, in some ways, in some of the meetings I've
- 1:11:22had, you know, there there's things are going to get better.
- 1:11:27Dear Minister of Foreign Affairs, what are your five most
- 1:11:30important wishes for the United States government in 2026 in
- 1:11:35relation to the Excel government and the issue of East Turkestan?
- 1:11:40Well, the number one wish is again to recognize E Turkestan
- 1:11:46officially as an occupied country and to reaffirm our
- 1:11:51right to the recovery of our liberty and independence as
- 1:11:57enshrined in the captive Nations law of 1959.
- 1:12:01We are also call on the US government to establish a
- 1:12:05special coordinator for East Turkistani issues at the US
- 1:12:09State Department to ensure, you know, interagency coordination
- 1:12:15between the the between on our issue between in the US
- 1:12:19government as well coordination with our government in exile and
- 1:12:24our our diaspora community. We also, you know, urge the
- 1:12:29United States to, you know, treat us, you know, and in in
- 1:12:33many ways similar to the way that it has supported Ukraine,
- 1:12:39supported Tibet, you know, providing us with political,
- 1:12:43economic, financial and other areas of, of support to, you
- 1:12:51know, empower our our government in exile on our diaspora, but
- 1:12:56also to enable our ability to effectively resist the the
- 1:13:02ongoing genocide and colonization, an occupation of
- 1:13:06our country. And we also, you know, hope that
- 1:13:09the United States will make this a top, you know, one of its top
- 1:13:13form policy priorities where it engages with, you know, key
- 1:13:19allies, whether that's NATO member states or EU, Japan,
- 1:13:25India, others to effectively highlight our issue and hold
- 1:13:31China accountable for its crimes at the international at the at
- 1:13:36the international stage. But also providing us with, you
- 1:13:40know, access to the international FORA to highlight
- 1:13:46our plight for decolonization, our right to national self
- 1:13:52determination, and the restoration of our sovereignty
- 1:13:55and independence. And let me ask you, dear
- 1:13:58Minister Foreign Affairs, dear Sally, about the European Union
- 1:14:02policy towards E Turkistan. Do you also have a liaison
- 1:14:06office in Brussels already on what's your wish from the side
- 1:14:09of the European authorities, what they should do in order to
- 1:14:14protect human rights in East Turkistan?
- 1:14:17And have you been in the European Parliament already
- 1:14:19raising your case, making your case for freedom of East
- 1:14:23Turkistan? We had such an event in for the
- 1:14:26ex Russia movement in 2023. It was very interesting
- 1:14:30opportunities for all the Excel governments of ex Russia to be
- 1:14:35in the European Parliament and to make their case towards the
- 1:14:38European lawmakers that the situation in Russia Today is
- 1:14:42very unfair for all the regions, all the minorities and the new
- 1:14:45countries might emerge and they need support from the European
- 1:14:50policymakers. Did you have such an event
- 1:14:52already and do you think it would be good to have more
- 1:14:54attention on your plight of your nation from the side of the
- 1:14:58European policy makers? Absolutely.
- 1:15:01We believe that the EU needs to pay more attention and you know,
- 1:15:06to actually support E Turkistan, both for humanitarian reasons as
- 1:15:13well as Europe's own strategic sovereignty and economic
- 1:15:21economic stability. You know, in terms of its
- 1:15:25competition in terms of Chinese encroachment and China
- 1:15:30dominating, you know, and trying to squeeze out European firms
- 1:15:35from the global market. So from that aspect, the EU
- 1:15:38needs to definitely pay more attention to the, the plight of
- 1:15:42East Rakistan and to support us actually we, we held our, our,
- 1:15:51the first ever E Rakistan Europe Political Action Conference last
- 1:15:58last October, no, this past November in Brussels over the
- 1:16:06course of two days. We had, along with that, we had
- 1:16:10meetings with important committees, including Committee
- 1:16:15on Trade, Foreign Affairs, Human Rights at the EU Parliament as
- 1:16:22well. We highlighted our case, we
- 1:16:24highlighted our struggle. We, you know, reiterated the
- 1:16:29fact that you know you, that they probably never heard of
- 1:16:32these Trekistan again because of Chinese propaganda.
- 1:16:36You know, we highlighted that the root of our issue is Chinese
- 1:16:41colonization, occupation. We were a sovereign nation
- 1:16:44before and that, you know, it's in Europe's interests and in
- 1:16:49Europe's values to, you know, support our people's right to
- 1:16:53self determination, justice, and, you know, hold China
- 1:16:58accountable, as well as highlighting the issues of
- 1:17:02security challenges that our people were facing even in being
- 1:17:07in despite being in Europe by Chinese intelligence operatives
- 1:17:13and, and, and, and services and agents in in Europe.
- 1:17:17So these are things that we highlighted with them, but we
- 1:17:21definitely need to, you know, do a large scale, you know, like
- 1:17:27event like the case of the the, the nation's post Russia free
- 1:17:33nations opposed Russia to where we actually hold like a hearing
- 1:17:38or event at the EU Parliament itself to where we explain in
- 1:17:42more depth to all the members of the European Parliament.
- 1:17:47We hope that. Mr. Minister, the most famous
- 1:17:51case in Europe is the Republic of Kosovo, which was able to, in
- 1:17:5499, liberated by NATO and joint efforts and then 2008 got
- 1:17:59independence and recognized by 120 states of the world already.
- 1:18:04Has your Excel government already recognized the Republic
- 1:18:07of Kosovo and what do you think about that?
- 1:18:10Yes, actually we were one of the first governments to recognize
- 1:18:15Kosovo's independence. In fact, we, we saw Kosovo as
- 1:18:21role model in, in, in many cases.
- 1:18:24In fact, when the conflict was happening in Kosovo, we were
- 1:18:29very excited for Kosovo. Back in the 90s.
- 1:18:34We thought, you know, we were hoping that, oh, NATO and the
- 1:18:41the Western world, you know, despite the fact that, you know,
- 1:18:45majority of them are not or non-muslim states, they actually
- 1:18:49are, you know, fighting for, you know, helping defend the the
- 1:18:54freedom of of a, of a Muslim Muslim nation.
- 1:18:58And we thought that, you know, we had hopes that we would be
- 1:19:02next. In fact, that's kind of like
- 1:19:05when the when NATO bombed the Chinese embassy in in Belgrade
- 1:19:13on accident. We are people actually cheered
- 1:19:17that in East Turkestan and we were hoping, oh, next is going
- 1:19:21to be us. That was our hopes and that was
- 1:19:24China's greatest fear as well. And to this day, China fears
- 1:19:29nothing more than the the United States, NATO and the European
- 1:19:34Union supporting E Turkestan's independence.
- 1:19:37Because again, for, as I told you, for strategic reasons,
- 1:19:42economic reasons, military reasons, E Turkestan is what is
- 1:19:47is like the lifeline of the PRC, the Belton Rd. initiative,
- 1:19:51China's multi trillion dollar, you know, infrastructure and you
- 1:19:57know, expansion project is runs through E Turkistan.
- 1:20:01Without E Turkistan, you know, without control over E
- 1:20:05Turkistan, there is no Belt and Rd. initiative.
- 1:20:08And China. This is why China in the past,
- 1:20:11especially after China launched the Belt and Rd. initiative
- 1:20:15immediately next year, China launched its ongoing campaign of
- 1:20:19genocide because it views. Our people's existence in East
- 1:20:24Turkistan continued existence in East Turkistan as a strategic
- 1:20:30threat to its plans for a global domination.
- 1:20:34Mr. Minister of Foreign Affairs, can you maybe coming back to
- 1:20:38your own personal here history, how did you become Minister of
- 1:20:42Foreign Affairs of the Republic of East Turkistan in exile?
- 1:20:46What's your way? How did you manage to be that?
- 1:20:52Yes. So in 2017 I had founded the
- 1:20:57East Turkistan National Awakening Movement, now known as
- 1:21:00the National Movement to advocate for the political and
- 1:21:05human rights and specifically the independence of the East
- 1:21:08Turkistan. What's like minded other rewards
- 1:21:12and young E Turkistani Kazaks that grew up in the United
- 1:21:16States. We called for global recognition
- 1:21:19of China's genocide. We lobbied for the passage of we
- 1:21:24introduction and passage of we were policy Act.
- 1:21:27Our, my initial, our initial success, especially me being
- 1:21:32the, the, the, the at the forefront rally succeeded in
- 1:21:39rallying our diaspora, especially the youth, which had
- 1:21:42been very idle. In fact, really since 2006, our
- 1:21:49independence movement had been, you know, effectively silence.
- 1:21:54The only entity that continued to advocate for it was the
- 1:21:59government's exile in itself. So my success is in getting, you
- 1:22:06know, some motion in the United States, some actions, and even
- 1:22:13getting, you know, the American organizations, media to talk
- 1:22:16about our issue, you know, kind of like made me famous in our
- 1:22:22diaspora. And then in 2019, when the
- 1:22:27elections were coming up for the Eastern government in exile,
- 1:22:32parliament in exile, our people, Well, the government in exile
- 1:22:37initially recommended that I Rep represent that, you know,
- 1:22:41approached me and asked me to be their official ambassador to the
- 1:22:46United States. And I held that role starting in
- 1:22:52April of 2919. And then parliamentary elections
- 1:22:59happened in June of 2019 and the, our diaspora recommended
- 1:23:05nominated me in the United States, nominated me as a member
- 1:23:09of parliament. Then I was even nominated as a
- 1:23:14candidate for the Prime Minister position, which I absolutely did
- 1:23:17not want to be because I thought it was too much.
- 1:23:22And I, I, I was like, I'm just comfortable with continuing
- 1:23:25being the, the ambassador or, you know, such a smaller role.
- 1:23:31However, because of my successes over the year in getting keep
- 1:23:36legislation in getting our issue heard before the American the
- 1:23:42the American public institutions government and then my success
- 1:23:46in replicating our advocacy model amongst our youth across
- 1:23:51our diaspora. This led to this led to me being
- 1:23:57nominated as As for the position and initially in November of
- 1:24:022019 at the eighth General Assembly, I was elected as the
- 1:24:07Prime Minister of the Turkistan government exile.
- 1:24:10Despite my wishes against it. I was one of the three
- 1:24:15candidates and then I saw I served as Prime Minister from
- 1:24:202019 till 2023 November. And then in November 2023, I had
- 1:24:26repeatedly stated that I don't want to be in this position and
- 1:24:30there are other candidates. So I didn't run for candidacy of
- 1:24:33the, of, of, of any leadership position.
- 1:24:36But the new Prime Minister and the new president felt that, you
- 1:24:40know, I, I still needed to help shape our, our government exiles
- 1:24:45policy. And so they appointed me as the
- 1:24:48Minister of Foreign Affairs and Security at the Ninth General
- 1:24:52Assembly in November 2023. And you do an excellent job and
- 1:24:57you are really Mr. Minister and ex Prime Minister already.
- 1:25:01I'm honoured to speak to you. Tell me one last thing before we
- 1:25:03close down. Who is the most famous person
- 1:25:06like the Rugova of the East Turkistan, the Nelson Mandela,
- 1:25:11the independence hero of your nation who is basically a core
- 1:25:16celebrate? Is there some personality in
- 1:25:18your history which you can compare to the Gandhi or Nelson
- 1:25:22Mandela some or Sakharov in the Russian case, which you have for
- 1:25:27the world to know and the name to learn and also to crystallize
- 1:25:33the support for East Turkestan independence globally in the
- 1:25:37coming years ahead ahead of the independence of your nation?
- 1:25:42Well, right now at the current stage living, we don't
- 1:25:47historically we had, you know, our our founding, our father of
- 1:25:52our national movement, Abdul Abdul Qadir Abdullah
- 1:25:57Rustamullah. He was who shaped our national
- 1:26:00movement through a education and reform period through the 1880s,
- 1:26:05up until he was assassinated in 1920s then.
- 1:26:09By the Chinese. Yeah, assassinated by Chinese
- 1:26:13agents. Yeah.
- 1:26:15And then in 19, our founding father, our first Prime
- 1:26:19Minister, Sabatamullah, he's a very, he's someone that our
- 1:26:24entire nation knows. He's deeply hated by the
- 1:26:27Chinese. He was the one who, you know, he
- 1:26:31knew that our independence wouldn't survive very long, but
- 1:26:36he wanted to take that opportunity to declare our
- 1:26:40independence, to create a functioning state, something
- 1:26:43that for next generations would have something to look up as a
- 1:26:47role model and a basis to continue our struggle for
- 1:26:51independence. So he's, he's very important in
- 1:26:55our, in our, in our history. And then our, our version of
- 1:27:01like Nelson Mandela would be Abdulhikum Mahsam.
- 1:27:09He served 42 years of his life in various prisons, starting
- 1:27:14from the warlord prisons to the prisons of the nationalist
- 1:27:18regime to the communists, and he was killed.
- 1:27:22He was ran over by a train in the 1980s after protesting
- 1:27:27against Chinese colonization. He's the he's served over all
- 1:27:32his throughout his life. He served 47 years in prison, 42
- 1:27:36consecutive. What a terrible destiny, what a
- 1:27:40sacrifice for the freedom of his nation.
- 1:27:43We honor him and we respect him. And we also say thank you very
- 1:27:46much to you, Mr. Foreign Minister in exile, former Prime
- 1:27:50Minister in exile, and a very courageous young American hero.
- 1:27:54As a soldier who turned politician, who is working for
- 1:27:58his nation in the capital of freedom close to Capitol Hill,
- 1:28:02you are there to support your future state.
- 1:28:05You are the independence of East Turkestan.
- 1:28:07We thank you very much that you joined the show and we want to
- 1:28:11thank you very much also for the festive season now at the end of
- 1:28:13the year and for 2026 to have success and to work for freedom
- 1:28:18and that the independence of his Turkestan will be achieved as
- 1:28:22soon as possible. X China and X Russia will be.
- 1:28:26Thank you very much. And maybe some closing statement
- 1:28:28from your side. Thank you again and we hope you
- 1:28:32know your listeners will take their time to learn more about E
- 1:28:35Turkistan. They can follow me on social
- 1:28:38media at Salihudaya or our government at ETXL Gov.
- 1:28:43Thanks a lot. All the best and thanks a lot
- 1:28:46for joining the Gunter Failing a podcast and for Freedom of East
- 1:28:50Turkistan. Thanks, Ali.
- 1:28:51Thank you. Good.
- 1:28:54I will just close now.