Latest / Elon Musk Podcast / 15 People Are Dead. Tesla Was Warned About Door Traps
Transcript
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- 1:12Thank you so much. Elon Musk was warned in early
- 1:172016 that Tesla's electronically powered door handles can trap
- 1:20people inside vehicles if the power has failed.
- 1:24That warning came during development of the Model 3,
- 1:27according to Bloomberg, when engineers raised concerns about
- 1:31scenarios where a loss of vehicle power could prevent
- 1:34doors from opening. Now, the Model 3 was supposed to
- 1:36be the mass market sedan that would turn Tesla from a niche
- 1:39luxury brand into the world's most valuable automaker.
- 1:43And Tesla pressed forward with the design anyway.
- 1:46And now federal regulators have opened a new investigation, the
- 1:49second in three months, into Tesla's door really systems.
- 1:53Now, we've identified at least 15 deaths in the crashes where
- 1:57Tesla doors would not open after impact.
- 2:00More than half of those deaths occurred since November of 2024.
- 2:04Now that is crazy. And how does a known design risk
- 2:08go unaddressed for nearly a decades while fatalities
- 2:13accelerate? Now, the new NHTSA investigation
- 2:17covers nearly eight 180,000 Model 3 sedans from the 2022
- 2:22model year. The agency received a defect
- 2:25petition alleging the mechanical door release is hidden,
- 2:28unlabeled, and not intuitive to locate during an emergency.
- 2:33This investigation is separate from the September probe into
- 2:36Model Y door handles. Given how similar Tesla's
- 2:38handles are across its whole lineup, the Model S, Model X,
- 2:42and Cybertruck could face more scrutiny next.
- 2:45Now we're going to walk through what we found in a month long
- 2:49investigations, how Tesla responded, what federal
- 2:53regulators are doing about it, and why this story extends
- 2:57beyond just Tesla. And we'll get right into that
- 3:00after this very short break. Now, Tesla's signature flush
- 3:06door handles have become a serious regulatory and legal
- 3:09problem. The design uses electronic
- 3:12latches instead of mechanical ones, and with you press a Tesla
- 3:16door handle, it sends an electronic signal that triggers
- 3:19the door to open. Now, if the car loses power, the
- 3:23normal handles completely stop working.
- 3:26Tesla has 2 battery systems. A high voltage pack propels the
- 3:31car. A low voltage 12 Volt battery
- 3:34operates the windows and the doors, and if that 12 Volt
- 3:37battery dies or gets disabled in a crash, the doors may not
- 3:42unlock at all and you're trapped inside.
- 3:47Now, Tesla does include manual backup releases, but they're
- 3:51located in different places depending on the model and the
- 3:53year. Some are even under carpets and
- 3:56hidden. Some are behind speaker grills,
- 3:59and if you're in an emergency, you don't know where they are.
- 4:03Some are small levers near the window latches.
- 4:07And it's some Model 3 and Model Y vehicles sold between 2014 and
- 4:102024. There were no manual releases
- 4:13for the rear doors at all. Now that's worth repeating at
- 4:18all. There's no manual releases for
- 4:20the doors now. For years, Tesla sold cars where
- 4:24rear passengers had no mechanical way to exit.
- 4:27If the electronics fail, the owner's manual explains the
- 4:30backup system. But most people don't read their
- 4:33owner's manual in emergency. You do not have time to consult
- 4:37a diagram. You don't rifle through a book
- 4:40while you're trapped inside your car in risking or expecting to
- 4:45not make it out. Right now, we've seen every
- 4:48fatality of electric vehicle crashes in the United States
- 4:53between 2012 and 2023 that involved fire.
- 4:58Bloomberg has identified independently additional crashes
- 5:02in 2024 and 2025, and there's thousands of pages of police
- 5:06reports, fire reports and autopsy records.
- 5:08They listened to 911 calls and watch police body camera footage
- 5:13at Bloomberg. The investigation focused on
- 5:15cases where there was documented evidence that victims survived
- 5:19the initial crash impact but were trapped inside burning
- 5:22vehicles because doors wouldn't even open.
- 5:25How do you get to the latch if it's burning?
- 5:27It doesn't make any sense. You should just be able to pull
- 5:29that thing open right now. The methodology produced a count
- 5:33of 15 deaths in 12 separate incidents over the past 10
- 5:36years. I should note that Tesla is not
- 5:38the only automaker with electronic door handles.
- 5:41Around 70 models on sale today use them, including vehicles
- 5:45from Ford, Lucid and BMW. But Tesla accounts for the
- 5:49largest number of consumer complaints.
- 5:52One recent rescue in Virginia captured the problem on dash Cam
- 5:56video. A state trooper responded to a
- 5:58burning Tesla Model Y and found the driver unable to open the
- 6:01doors. The officer bashed through the
- 6:03window and pulled the driver to safety.
- 6:06That scene, someone smashing glass because the door handle
- 6:09doesn't work because the battery died or was destroyed in the
- 6:12crash. It's becoming a pattern with
- 6:15Tesla. Parents have had to break
- 6:17windows to reach children trapped in Model YS after the 12
- 6:20Volt battery died. In one California incident, an 8
- 6:23month old was struck in a car seat or stuck in a car seat for
- 6:2630 minutes while the interior temperature exceeded 104°.
- 6:32Police and firefighters arrived and smashed the window to get
- 6:35the baby out. It survived.
- 6:37There's more like lawsuits. They're piling up.
- 6:39The Texas family suit Tesla after Michael Sheehan burned to
- 6:43death in a cyber truck in August of 2024.
- 6:45According to the lawsuit, Sheehan purchased the vehicle in
- 6:48April 2024. Just 120 days later, he crashed
- 6:51into a culvert and the vehicle caught fire.
- 6:54The crisis itself was survivable, but once the truck
- 6:57lost power, the electronic doors would not open.
- 7:01The emergency manual releases were allegedly difficult to
- 7:04locate, and the battery went into thermal runaway, a chain
- 7:08reaction where damaged lithium ion cells overheat and ignite.
- 7:12The fire reached approximately 5000°F.
- 7:15Sheehan's attorney said the heat was so intense that his client's
- 7:19bones experienced thermal fracture.
- 7:22He was 8 inches shorter in length after the fire than
- 7:25before. That's horrible and the family
- 7:28is taking more than $1,000,000 in damages.
- 7:30As they should in my opinion. If you can't find your way out
- 7:34because the door handles are busted because the battery
- 7:37doesn't work, look man, it's it's a scary thought.
- 7:42A separate lawsuit involves three teenagers who died in a
- 7:45cyber truck crash in Piedmont, CA November 2024.
- 7:48A friend who witnessed the crash said he ran to help and tried
- 7:51the push button. Door release.
- 7:53Didn't work. He tried the Rea door also
- 7:55didn't work. He picked up a tree branch and
- 7:57struck the window roughly a dozen times.
- 8:00Now the Cybertruck has armored glass in a stainless steel frame
- 8:04and shell, and Musk once called it the finest in apocalypse
- 8:07protection technology. The same protection made rescue
- 8:11nearly impossible. The victims autopsy showed they
- 8:14died from smoke inhalation and burns, not the impact.
- 8:18They survived the crash. They did not survive the doors
- 8:21not opening now. Tesla launched a new safety
- 8:26website this month. It says doors will automatically
- 8:28unlock for emergency access after a serious collision.
- 8:32It's a new feature, and the website includes A footnote
- 8:35saying the feature may not be available on every model
- 8:37depending on build date. Tesla design chief Franz van
- 8:42Holzhausen told Bloomberg in September that the company is
- 8:45working on redesign. The plan is to combine the
- 8:48electronic and manual door release mechanisms into a single
- 8:50button. Now, they said the goal is to
- 8:53make the system more intuitive for occupants in a panic
- 8:56situation. Did not say when the redesign
- 8:58would be ready or whether older vehicles would receive a
- 9:01retrofit in a recall. Now the NHTSA that opened two
- 9:06investigations into Tesla door systems.
- 9:09September probe covers about 174,000 Model Y vehicles from
- 9:13the 2021 model year. The new December probe covers
- 9:17about 179,000 Model 3 vehicles from the 2022 model year.
- 9:22And the September investigation was prompted by complaints from
- 9:25owners who could not enter or exit vehicles after the battery
- 9:29has died. You know, in several cases,
- 9:31children were locked inside. And HTSA sent Tesla a letter
- 9:36demanding extensive records about consumer complaints,
- 9:39crashes, injuries, fatalities, fires, lawsuits, and warranty
- 9:43claims related to door operation ability.
- 9:45Now, the agency warned Tesla it could face fines of nearly
- 9:49$28,000 per violation per day if it failed to respond completely
- 9:54and on time. Don't mess with them now.
- 9:58This issue is not limited to the United States, though.
- 10:00China's auto safety regulators are considering a ban on fully
- 10:03concealed door handles. If implemented, that rule could
- 10:07take effect as early as July 2027.
- 10:10All of Tesla's vehicles are concealed and they use concealed
- 10:14handles for aerodynamic efficiency.
- 10:16A change in China Wood Forest Tesla to redesign The European
- 10:20Transport Safety Council has called for clearer emergency
- 10:23opening rules for electronically activated doors.
- 10:26Tesla has said any safety issues with doors are industry wide and
- 10:30not unique to its vehicles. That's true in the sense that
- 10:34other automakers use similar technology.
- 10:37But the complaints, lawsuits and fatality count are concentrated
- 10:40on Tesla, and owners are taking matters into their own hands.
- 10:45Some are buying glass Breakers and seat belt cutters to keep in
- 10:48their vehicles. Rideshare drivers are
- 10:50proactively showing passengers where to find the manual
- 10:53releases. Third party sellers on Amazon
- 10:55and Etsy are listing emergency pull cords and accessories to
- 10:58make the releases easier to use. TikTok videos and Reddit threads
- 11:02explain how to install them. Nearly 35,000 people have signed
- 11:05a Consumer Reports petition calling on automakers to fix
- 11:09their electric doors. Now, a Tesla owner in Los
- 11:12Angeles made an informational video about reading about
- 11:15college students who died in a crash.
- 11:18She realized she did not know how to exit her own car in an
- 11:23emergency. That, my friends, is a designed
- 11:25failure. Now, Tesla introduced flush door
- 11:28handles with the Model S in 2012.
- 11:30The company made them a signature styling element.
- 11:33The handles look sleek. They reduce aerodynamic drag.
- 11:36They also hide the mechanism that gets you out of the car
- 11:39now. Von Holzhausen has LED Tesla's
- 11:42design team for 17 years. He acknowledged in his Bloomberg
- 11:46interview the muscle memory matters in a panic situation.
- 11:49If the door handle you reach for doesn't work, you need to find
- 11:52an alternative, possibly within a second, or you're done.
- 11:56That alternative should not be hidden under a rug, should not
- 12:00require reading an owner's manual.
- 12:02The Ford Mustang Mach E already uses the system where pulling
- 12:06the electronic latch further engages the mechanical release.
- 12:09Now Tesla is now exploring something very similar.
- 12:13Tesla taking a page out of the Ford playbook and the question
- 12:16is whether the fix will come soon enough and whether it will
- 12:19cover the millions of vehicles that are already on the road and
- 12:22will save lives. Hey, thank you so much for
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