Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Nicola Willis: Finance Minister on the Reserve Bank cutting the Official Cash Rate to 2.25%
Transcript
- 0:06Speaker 1: Good morning New Zealand. It is the dawn of a
- 0:07Speaker 1: new day. We've begun our slide down the interest rate curve.
- 0:12Speaker 1: The Reserve Bank, with Adrian or at the helm, has
- 0:14Speaker 1: cut the OCR twenty five basis points to five point
- 0:17Speaker 1: twenty five percent, but economist Brad Olsen reckons we can't
- 0:21Speaker 1: trust them after they said just three months ago that
- 0:25Speaker 1: we weren't cutting until twenty twenty five and even discussed
- 0:28Speaker 1: an increase. Nikola Willis is the Finance minister. She joins
- 0:31Speaker 1: me this morning, Good morning minister, good morning line.
- 0:34Speaker 2: You played my songs. It's dark as before the dawn,
- 0:38Speaker 2: Thank you for that.
- 0:39Speaker 1: We're actually discussing is it darkest before the dawn? Isn't
- 0:42Speaker 1: it as dark at two am as it is it four?
- 0:45Speaker 2: I think we all know that nighttime comes before morning,
- 0:48Speaker 2: and I think it is still cloudy out there, but
- 0:51Speaker 2: there are rays of light getting through. And we always
- 0:55Speaker 2: said with the economy, what we need to see happen
- 0:57Speaker 2: as inflation come under control, so interest rates can come
- 1:01Speaker 2: down and gross can recover. And what the Reserve Bank
- 1:05Speaker 2: emphatically said yesterday is that they think inflation is now
- 1:09Speaker 2: under control. They're forecasting it being back and target, and
- 1:13Speaker 2: that's given then the confidence they need to actually reduce
- 1:16Speaker 2: interest rates. So that's positive news for a lot of people.
- 1:19Speaker 1: Isn't the problem that they emphatically said basically the opposite
- 1:22Speaker 1: three months ago? Do you trust them?
- 1:25Speaker 2: Ah? Look, I do trust the Reserve Bank to do
- 1:27Speaker 2: their job, and it's important they let them do their
- 1:30Speaker 2: job independently. And when I look at the decision yesterday
- 1:34Speaker 2: and the data that backs it up, there are facts there.
- 1:38Speaker 2: You know, inflation has come down to three point three percent,
- 1:41Speaker 2: that is the lowest it has been in three years.
- 1:45Speaker 2: And all I need to do is go around New
- 1:47Speaker 2: Zealand at the moment to know the economy has slowed
- 1:51Speaker 2: down and so seeing interest rates come down to me
- 1:55Speaker 2: is logical. But ultimately, these are independent decisions for the
- 1:58Speaker 2: Reserve Bank.
- 1:59Speaker 1: And you've got no issues with Adrian or has got
- 2:01Speaker 1: three more years on his term. You've also recently reappointed
- 2:05Speaker 1: the board chair. You've got no issues there.
- 2:09Speaker 2: Well, he does his job. I do my job, and
- 2:11Speaker 2: it's really important that we let each other get on
- 2:14Speaker 2: and do their job because when the rest of the
- 2:16Speaker 2: world looks at New Zealand, one of the things they
- 2:19Speaker 2: like about us is that we have good monetary policy
- 2:23Speaker 2: independent institutions, and that we've had a long history of
- 2:27Speaker 2: Reserve bank governors doing their thing, finance ministers doing their thing,
- 2:31Speaker 2: and they're not trying to influence each other too much.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Hey, just on the banks while we're there, the retail Variety.
- 2:38Speaker 1: That banking report from the Commerce Commissions do out this week,
- 2:42Speaker 1: I understand have you read that yet?
- 2:45Speaker 2: I had seen an advanced copy. It's really important. I
- 2:48Speaker 2: don't comment on its contents obviously, it's for the Commerce
- 2:51Speaker 2: Commission to announce later this week, but the draft report
- 2:55Speaker 2: has been in seculation publicly. It's clear, according to the
- 3:00Speaker 2: Commis Commission, we have a two tier oligopoly of banks
- 3:04Speaker 2: in New Zealand, that there hasn't been enough competition, that
- 3:07Speaker 2: there have been sustained levels of high profitability for those
- 3:10Speaker 2: big banks. And we are very keen to hear the
- 3:13Speaker 2: recommendations of a Commerce Commission and where they make sense,
- 3:17Speaker 2: act on them because New Zealanders deserve fair, competitive banking services.
- 3:22Speaker 1: Are you still considering partial privatization of Kevybank?
- 3:27Speaker 2: Become really keen to see Kiwibank muscle up and grow
- 3:31Speaker 2: so it can take on those big Ossie banks, and
- 3:34Speaker 2: so we are exploring options for how we could help
- 3:38Speaker 2: Kiwibank get bigger. It's no secret time that we don't
- 3:43Speaker 2: have a big pile of cash sitting around at the moment,
- 3:46Speaker 2: So we are looking at how we can achieve that something.
- 3:50Speaker 1: Would that include sorry Minster, would that include foreign investment?
- 3:54Speaker 1: Will any foreigner get their hands on Kwibank?
- 3:58Speaker 2: Well, look at this stage, the people who are kind
- 4:02Speaker 2: of showing interest are New Zealand entities, and it is
- 4:08Speaker 2: really possible. I think that there would be New Zealanders
- 4:11Speaker 2: who would want to invest in making a new Zealand bank.
- 4:14Speaker 2: Figure And I say that because I look at the key.
- 4:17Speaker 2: We favor funds that have built up. I look at
- 4:19Speaker 2: the money and super funds that's built up. I look
- 4:22Speaker 2: at the money that ACC invests. And actually a lot
- 4:25Speaker 2: of the time when I talk to people in those funds,
- 4:28Speaker 2: they're looking for good New Zealand investments. So it's the
- 4:32Speaker 2: first port of call.
- 4:33Speaker 1: Yeah, first port of call. But is there a second
- 4:35Speaker 1: portal call? Or would you rule out foreign investment in Queybank?
- 4:38Speaker 2: Well, look, I'm taking advice on what is needed to
- 4:42Speaker 2: get investment into kwibank. And if I say I've said,
- 4:46Speaker 2: let's look at what the options are. I think we
- 4:48Speaker 2: will also be interested. By the way, I think there
- 4:50Speaker 2: could be institutional investors from New Zealand who are interested.
- 4:54Speaker 2: So what if that look like, what are the next
- 4:56Speaker 2: steps and then we'll take proposals out and we'll talk
- 4:59Speaker 2: with New Zealand about them.
- 5:01Speaker 1: Minister, we are very short on time, but I just
- 5:02Speaker 1: want to quickly put to you that Health New Zealand
- 5:04Speaker 1: proposal to cut doctors and nurses. It sounds absolutely mad
- 5:09Speaker 1: and goes against everything that you guys said you wanted
- 5:12Speaker 1: when it came to cuts. Have you spoken to ministers
- 5:15Speaker 1: you're doing anything about this?
- 5:18Speaker 2: Well, it did sound absolutely mad, so I was very
- 5:21Speaker 2: pleased to see the Commissioner, mister Levy rule it out
- 5:25Speaker 2: and in fact expresses frustrations that such numbers were ever
- 5:30Speaker 2: put out into the universe because they're so far away
- 5:34Speaker 2: from the direction the government has given Health New Zealand
- 5:37Speaker 2: and the expectations we've placed on that commissioner, which is
- 5:40Speaker 2: we want resources going to the front line. We want
- 5:44Speaker 2: our doctors and nurses in a better position to provide
- 5:47Speaker 2: care to New Zealanders. That's our focus, and so proposals
- 5:51Speaker 2: like that don't have truck with us.
- 5:53Speaker 1: That is the Finance Minister, Nichola Willis Nicola, thank you
- 5:56Speaker 1: very much for your time this morning, and enjoy the dawn.
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