Latest / Women Disrupting Tech / Mastering the Art of Authentic Leadership with Farshida Zafar | Episode 104
Transcript
- 0:00Yeah, if you feel comfortable, you know, if you feel like you
- 0:04can be your authentic self, I think.
- 0:08Yeah. I think then, you know, swearing
- 0:12could be associated with some type of verbal dexterity, wider
- 0:15vocabulary and, you know, positive personality traits.
- 0:20You know, I think that's where swearing and intelligence
- 0:22combines and the sense of belonging.
- 0:25Yeah. If I didn't feel comfortable
- 0:26with my team, I would not do it, you know, so, So I think yeah,
- 0:30it it does give you a sense of belonging.
- 0:44Welcome to Women Disrupting Tech.
- 0:47My name is Derek Anukas, and on this podcast I give the women
- 0:50who work in tech the platform they need to inspire and empower
- 0:54each other. Join me on a journey into the
- 0:57world of entrepreneurship, funding biases, and role models
- 1:02to discover the strategies for success in the tech industry.
- 1:06In other words, how women can disrupt tech.
- 1:10Are you ready to listen? Hey, welcome back to Women
- 1:19Disrupting Tech and thank you for listening to episode 104.
- 1:24My guest today is Farshida Zafar.
- 1:27Farshida is the director of the Erosion Center for
- 1:29Entrepreneurship and a proud Afghani refugee.
- 1:34She shares how she mastered the art of authenticity on her way
- 1:38to the top of one of the leading Centers for entrepreneurship in
- 1:42the world. Among the many topics that we
- 1:44talk about is how to fit in without losing your authenticity
- 1:48as a woman, the challenges of hiring for merit when you want
- 1:52to be at the top of your game, and the power of authentic
- 1:56leadership when building and managing A-Team.
- 1:59Now, when you interview Farshida Zafar, one thing is for sure,
- 2:03you are in for some very strong opinions and I can promise you
- 2:08this episode does not disappoint.
- 2:10It starts right at the first question of the interview, when
- 2:14I ask her how she got into her current position.
- 2:17Her answer? Everything except luck.
- 2:20The result is an hour long episode with many lessons for
- 2:24both women who want to find their way to the top while
- 2:27remaining authentic and for men who want to support them.
- 2:30And all the way at the end of the episode for Sheeda unveils
- 2:34how swearing, intelligence and belonging relate to each other.
- 2:38So when you're ready to listen and learn how you can master the
- 2:42art of authenticity, please welcome to women disrupting
- 2:46Tech. Farshida Zafar.
- 2:48Farshida Zafar, welcome to Women Disrupting tech.
- 2:51It's an honor to have you. Tell me, how did you get into
- 2:55your current position at Eosmith Center for Entrepreneurship?
- 2:59Yes, well that's a good question.
- 3:01In my current position I got here through hard work,
- 3:05dedication, commitment, maybe everything besides luck.
- 3:10I don't like the word luck, especially when women are asked.
- 3:13How did you get to your position?
- 3:14And they often say, well, I was lucky.
- 3:17No, you were not lucky. You worked really hard and you
- 3:19were dedicated and you put all your effort and your energy into
- 3:22it. So I think all of it without
- 3:26luck and it was actually fairly simple.
- 3:30I was stuck in Mexico when I had COVID in 2021 and I was browsing
- 3:35around because my my term of ending my then position as the
- 3:41director and founder of Erasmus X was coming to an end.
- 3:45When I founded Erasmus, XI had mentioned already that I would
- 3:48do it for three years and then move on.
- 3:51And in June 2022, my three years would be up.
- 3:57So I was kind of browsing around on on LinkedIn and saw the
- 4:01position open. But I knew the former director
- 4:04and I was kind of surprised that he was gone.
- 4:07And then didn't pay any attention to it until one of my
- 4:12friends actually texted me and said, hey, have you seen this
- 4:16position? And it's got your name written
- 4:18all over it. And at first I was like, I don't
- 4:21know, I'm kind of liking what I do right now.
- 4:24And, you know, I get to work in innovation.
- 4:27I get to do a lot of tech projects.
- 4:30It's really fun because you know, it was still at the
- 4:32university and the university is not, let's just say the adoption
- 4:36level is not that high. Not at the University of Tech.
- 4:41I know, right? Well, at least not a social
- 4:43science and humanities university.
- 4:45But then, you know, that same friend, he was quite persistent
- 4:51and he actually told me, well, why don't you have a call with
- 4:54the CEO from the holding company and then and then decide,
- 4:59because I was kind of like, no, no, no, I'm good.
- 5:02Had a phone call. Didn't really feel like this was
- 5:05my job after that phone call. So I also at first declined for
- 5:09the position. Why did you feel it wasn't your
- 5:13position? Let's just say because I don't
- 5:17want to get into personal dynamics, but let's just say
- 5:22that what I was hearing on the other side of the phone wasn't
- 5:25as attractive or interesting. You know, eventually had a
- 5:31couple more talks with the CEO from the holding, but also with
- 5:34the team. And actually the team really
- 5:37convinced me to to join. So that's how I joined.
- 5:40OK, Yeah. So it was not the, the, the,
- 5:44let's say the bureaucracy around it, but the team that you were
- 5:48going to work with. Yes, yes.
- 5:50And I have to say that at that moment in time, you know, when I
- 5:54was looking at the website, I saw pictures of people on the
- 5:58website and I didn't feel like I would belong.
- 6:01You know what I mean? It was very much a heterogeneous
- 6:05or no homogeneous group of people presented on the website.
- 6:09And I don't know, it just felt like, no, that I don't, I don't
- 6:13feel like that's my, my world, my space.
- 6:16Until I met the team. And then I saw a completely
- 6:18different reflection of the people who were actually working
- 6:22in the company. Although I knew a few people
- 6:24from the team already before I joined, seeing the full team was
- 6:28a completely different story. Yeah.
- 6:31And they kind of convinced me to join.
- 6:34OK, so am I hearing you say that the pictures on the website
- 6:38didn't tell the whole story then?
- 6:40Was the team bigger than what you saw on the website?
- 6:44The team was bigger, the team was more diverse.
- 6:46The team had and still has over 50% of the people are from
- 6:52outside of the Netherlands. So the diversity that I saw on
- 6:55the website back in the day compared to the actual diversity
- 6:59that I found in the team, it was two different worlds, OK?
- 7:02And to me, that's one of the important things.
- 7:05You know, I want to be in a team where I feel I can make a
- 7:08difference, where I feel I can add value, but I also want to
- 7:11feel like I belong there. Right.
- 7:13And within Harassment 6, I handpicked my team.
- 7:17So it was very different because when you enter a new team,
- 7:20you're like a new character on a show that's been running for 20
- 7:24seasons. And you're trying to please the
- 7:27audience. You're trying to please the the
- 7:29cast, you're trying to please the crew.
- 7:31It's a different thing. Yeah.
- 7:33So we'll get back into picking a team in a bit.
- 7:37So just for context, what does Erosion Center for University
- 7:41for Entrepreneurship do? Yeah.
- 7:43So what we do is actually we do three things right.
- 7:46So our main topic is entrepreneurship and
- 7:49entrepreneurial. Entrepreneurial means that, you
- 7:53know, I see a big difference. You know, a lot of Centers for
- 7:56entrepreneurship, they focus on start-ups and scale ups and they
- 7:59focus on venture building and they focus on, you know, helping
- 8:02start-ups from from start to finish.
- 8:06I think the emphasis within ECE is more on the entrepreneurial
- 8:09behaviors and on the entrepreneurial competencies and
- 8:12innovation because we actually believe and I really believe
- 8:16that that entrepreneurial behavior and an entrepreneurial
- 8:19mindset is a prerequisite to be innovative.
- 8:22Now if you have a passive mindset and you're not action
- 8:24oriented and you don't see the opportunities, then it's really
- 8:28hard to be really innovative and push for something new, right?
- 8:32So our main topic is entrepreneurship and innovation.
- 8:35And what we do is we do three things.
- 8:37We actually apply scientific knowledge and translate
- 8:42scientific knowledge into practical tools and frameworks.
- 8:48We also do our own research, but it's not, you know, the four
- 8:52year PhD research. It's sector specific research.
- 8:56It's domain specific research, usually with ties within either
- 9:01entrepreneurship, either innovation or ecosystems.
- 9:03And from that body of knowledge, so our research base, we create
- 9:08interventions, we create training programs, we do a lot
- 9:11of capacity rebuilding, and we build ecosystems.
- 9:14And with that, I mean that, you know, we look at our entire
- 9:18field as interconnected ecosystems where everybody has a
- 9:21role to play. And so we kind of bring everyone
- 9:25together, we create new communities, we keep them alive
- 9:29and we actively participate in these communities.
- 9:32And we also connect people on a very individual level.
- 9:35So, you know, if you look at our ecosystems, it could be micro
- 9:38level, Mesa level or macro level where we, you know, put
- 9:42organizations together or put companies together or even in
- 9:47some, some projects, we bring in different countries into the
- 9:50programs. And although we're Rotterdam
- 9:52based, our slogan is always global reach, local impact.
- 9:56We do a lot of work in Africa. And you know, in Africa, I
- 10:00always, I always like to say Africa is not a country, it's a
- 10:03continent. Yeah, so, but we've done
- 10:06projects across I think 15 nations thus far.
- 10:10We have partners in Southeast Asia.
- 10:12We have done work in the MENA region and we have a huge
- 10:17extended network in Europe. So although we're a small
- 10:21company in Rotterdam, we have a global reach and are also
- 10:25globally recognized as a Center for entrepreneurship.
- 10:28So that's what we do in a nutshell.
- 10:30OK, so you're not originally from the Netherlands, you're
- 10:35Afghan? Yes, you're a refugee, yes.
- 10:38So how does that background and the experience that you had,
- 10:43because you came to the Netherlands when I think when
- 10:46you're quite young, how has that helped you shape your current
- 10:50role and your approach to to things?
- 10:53Yeah, yeah, yeah. Well, and I would first like to
- 10:57start that I'm really proud of my Afghani roots.
- 11:00I was born in Kabul and yes, we came to the Netherlands as
- 11:03refugees and my, my upbringing, but also the journey to the
- 11:08West. Well, first of all, it's made me
- 11:10very aware of my environment. You know, it's very different.
- 11:15I mean, the Netherlands, have you seen a mountain here?
- 11:17Whereas in Afghanistan you have a lot of mountains, right?
- 11:21Yeah, there's no flat thing, no flat surface, I think there.
- 11:24Well, after 40 years of war, who knows?
- 11:28Yeah. Jokes aside, the environment,
- 11:30I've been very, very aware of my environment, but also very aware
- 11:34of the cultural differences and the new perspectives.
- 11:37And you know, all these, all the things that I've been through,
- 11:41my experience, it has kind of enabled me to be very adaptive,
- 11:46creative, but also inventive because if you grow up not
- 11:50having a lot, your imagination and your creativity are the
- 11:54things that keep you going. So you, you kind of create
- 11:57things out of nothing, right? So, and I think it also made me
- 12:00highly adaptive in terms of changing circumstances.
- 12:04Although it scares me for a moment, it doesn't paralyze me
- 12:08because I know things will work out.
- 12:10And if it doesn't work out this way, then we'll find another
- 12:13way, you know, So, but also feeling very comfortable
- 12:16wherever I go. To give you an example, I was
- 12:18just in Mozambique a couple of weeks ago.
- 12:22And you adapt, you adapt to the people, you adapt to the
- 12:24culture, you adapt to the weather, which was great, you
- 12:28know. So it's, I think it made me a
- 12:32richer person, if that makes sense.
- 12:35Yeah, to me it does it Also what I heard you say is that it makes
- 12:40it, yeah, it makes it easier to adapt to circumstances, but also
- 12:44to, let's say, shape circumstances in a way that
- 12:50works for you. Absolutely.
- 12:52So how has it shaped your views on having diverse people around
- 12:57you, diverse team? Because you said earlier on that
- 13:00initially you weren't really attracted to do your current job
- 13:04because of the pictures on the website.
- 13:06And he met a team which was way more diverse than you thought.
- 13:10And then you all of a sudden felt like, OK, I belong here.
- 13:14So how does your background help you do that?
- 13:20Yeah. Well, you know, I have to be
- 13:22honest that I think for the first part of my life here in
- 13:26the Netherlands, I really tried my hardest to be as Dutch as
- 13:30possible, to meet expectations of others also in in corporate
- 13:34life, right, in the companies I worked or even within academia.
- 13:38And I was trying to be this person that I was not because,
- 13:42you know, ultimately I was never Dutch enough.
- 13:44And at the same time, I'm never African enough.
- 13:46So I've learned how to integrate the different identities of
- 13:49being a woman and being Dutch and being Afghan without losing
- 13:54the cultural values from my Afghani roots, the values of
- 13:58community and collectiveness, which I like to portray in my
- 14:02leadership approach where I prioritize the team cohesion, a
- 14:05shared purpose over the individual achievements.
- 14:08I think my Afghani roots also emphasize on honor and integrity
- 14:13that shapes how I make decisions always, you know, considering
- 14:16the impact on the organization's reputation, the well-being of my
- 14:20team, the well-being of everyone involved.
- 14:22Pride is something that, you know, I bring in my role,
- 14:26encouraging excellence and dedication from everyone in the
- 14:29team. You know, all these values, a
- 14:31lot of people think that these are just abstract concepts, but
- 14:34they actually manifest in daily practices like collaborative
- 14:37decision making or transparent communication and commitment to
- 14:41supporting the team members growth while honoring their
- 14:44contributions. Right.
- 14:46And when I think because your question was not about how, how
- 14:50does my Afghan roots influence that, but more about, you know,
- 14:55the diversity in the team. But I think from my experience
- 14:59living between the cultures, you know, it has shaped my
- 15:04perspective on diversity. Having that experience first
- 15:07hand of trying to fit in and at the same time maintaining my
- 15:11identity, I think I've developed an understanding of the
- 15:15importance of integration rather than assimilation.
- 15:20And if I look at. What's the difference between
- 15:22the two? Well, how do I explain that?
- 15:25I think I wouldn't know the correct dictionary explanation,
- 15:32but for me it feels like, you know, you integrate in a
- 15:35society, but you can still be you.
- 15:37You can still keep your identity, you can still value
- 15:40your traditions and your culture.
- 15:42And, you know, you can still be proud of where you come from,
- 15:45whereas assimilation feels like, you know, you're no longer part
- 15:51of your heritage, no longer part of your roots.
- 15:54You're something different. You're in it, you know, So
- 15:57you're, you know, for, to illustrate that for me, a
- 16:00simulation would be that I would forget about the fact that I'm
- 16:04an Afghani woman, that I was born in Kabul, that I take pride
- 16:08in, in kites, that I love kabuli kebab, that I love my rice
- 16:12making. You know, assimilation to me
- 16:14would be that I would become 100% Dutch, which is not wrong,
- 16:19but it's not for me. So I think that that would be
- 16:23and. It is not you.
- 16:25And it is not me, no. So was there a specific moment
- 16:29that sort of make you realize like, because initially you try
- 16:33to fit in really well, almost to the point of assimilating
- 16:37yourself, what happened that you found out this is maybe not how
- 16:44I should do approach things? When I became my authentic self,
- 16:48there was a moment in time when, you know, so I grew up in the
- 16:52Netherlands, not in extreme wealth.
- 16:54I mean, compared to a lot of people, I still grew up
- 16:57privileged because at least I had a house and I had food,
- 17:00right? But I kind of grew up in
- 17:02different circumstances. Let me just put it like that.
- 17:05And one of the things, you know, that represents where I come
- 17:08from are my sneakers. Because, you know, where I come
- 17:11from, everyone was wearing sneakers.
- 17:13And I still remember being at a job not saying where.
- 17:17And someone told me that a woman in my position couldn't wear
- 17:20sneakers to work. Now, up until that point, you
- 17:26know, whenever people would use some microaggressions or some
- 17:31language I didn't like, I would just let it slide.
- 17:34And you know, I was like, well, whatever it says more about you
- 17:37than it says about me. Go.
- 17:39And, you know, but I don't know what, what flipped, but I, I
- 17:44just, I was just fed up. I was like, no, this is enough,
- 17:48you know, and I realized that I was getting these type of
- 17:53comments because I was trying to be someone that I'm not.
- 17:57And that, and I think it was that day that I decided enough
- 18:01is enough. I am going to be authentically
- 18:05myself. And you know, I don't care what
- 18:09that makes me, whether that makes me half Afghani, half
- 18:12Dutch, 100% Dutch, 100% of Gandhi.
- 18:16I don't care anymore. I'm just going to be for Shida
- 18:18and I'm going to be wearing my sneakers.
- 18:20And if you don't like it, don't look at my feet.
- 18:22Yeah, or don't hire me. Or don't hire me, right.
- 18:26So I think, I think that was the moment in my career and I was
- 18:30like, no, I'm done. You know, I'm done.
- 18:34I even heard I've had far worse experiences.
- 18:38I mean, there was a moment where I was working in a firm and one
- 18:45of the partners came to me and he, he basically said, Oh my
- 18:49gosh, you're really good at what you do, Really amazing.
- 18:54It's just a shame of your last name because you'll never make
- 18:57it to partner. And, you know, that same day I
- 19:01packed up my stuff and I'm like, I'm out, you know, I don't care.
- 19:06So what if that paycheck doesn't come?
- 19:08I don't care. You go figure it out.
- 19:11I'm done. I'm leaving.
- 19:12So and I left. I quit my job and I left.
- 19:15And, you know, and financially, probably not a good decision,
- 19:20but it kept my integrity intact because, you know, there comes a
- 19:26moment in life where you just can't take it anymore.
- 19:29Yeah, we're done with the, with the insults, with the.
- 19:34Yeah. And, and sometimes I think, you
- 19:37know, I don't want to be, I don't want to come across like
- 19:39someone who hates guys because I don't, you know, But I think a
- 19:45lot of people are not aware of, you know, the the impact of
- 19:48words and how some people think that certain things are funny
- 19:53when they're actually very aggressive.
- 19:56Just because you laugh doesn't mean it's funny, right?
- 19:59And I think. Now that's something that that I
- 20:02actually learned as part of the interviews that I did.
- 20:07I remember talking to Ribbon Brava and he mentioned something
- 20:11that he experienced in a in a boardroom with pain
- 20:15discrimination where he was told I hate you Suriname guys.
- 20:21Wow. And I.
- 20:22Was I, well, I, I was so shocked that I started laughing because
- 20:29I was like, OK, this can't be happening.
- 20:32But at that moment I was like, OK, why?
- 20:36I realized when, why am, am I laughing about it?
- 20:40And so I told him and he said, yeah, I will.
- 20:44I the same response. But it doesn't mean the fact
- 20:47that you're totally overwhelmed by something that you
- 20:51experience, that you start laughing.
- 20:55It's just, yeah, it's it's just a reaction.
- 20:58It doesn't tell anything about if it's funny, yes or no.
- 21:02No, but. On the other hand, it is people
- 21:06think like, oh, he's laughing about it, so it is.
- 21:08It's OK. Yeah, but that, Oh my goodness,
- 21:11that is a shocker, though. Say such a thing.
- 21:15What? What?
- 21:16This was for context, this was in the boardroom of a football
- 21:19club, which doesn't excuse the behaviour but does give it a bit
- 21:24of context I think because at least in the 1990s still there
- 21:29was a lot of racism in football. Well, I think there's still a
- 21:33lot of racism in football, you know, but this is just.
- 21:37Yeah, they're not not as outspoken as this, this.
- 21:41This is ridiculous. Oh my goodness.
- 21:45Wow. So, but it it does, it sort of
- 21:49provides a bridge to my next question.
- 21:52I was wondering you're trying to build an organization that is a
- 21:56team that is inclusive. I would say, yeah.
- 22:01What's your definition of an inclusive organization?
- 22:05Yeah, yeah, that's a that's a very good question.
- 22:09I think for me, that would mean that you're building an
- 22:12organization where people from all backgrounds feel valued for,
- 22:16you know, their unique perspectives and and
- 22:18contributions. You know, if, if you would look
- 22:20into research and what does research say about that?
- 22:24You know, I think there's a lot to say about what what is that,
- 22:28you know, an inclusive organization.
- 22:30But if we go down to a human level and me from, you know, the
- 22:33director side, what, what does that mean to me?
- 22:37I think an inclusive organization is where, you know,
- 22:42the environment is supportive and respectful and collaborative
- 22:45and where everyone is encouraged to participate and to
- 22:50contribute. And at the same time, that
- 22:52requires leadership, but also others in the team to eliminate
- 22:56barriers, to eliminate discrimination, to eliminate the
- 22:59intolerance. And I think when we talk about
- 23:04inclusion within organizations, that's where I think, you know,
- 23:08organizations that actually practice where different groups
- 23:12or individuals have different backgrounds are culturally and
- 23:16socially accepted and welcomed and where people feel respected
- 23:20and value for valued for who they are as an individual or as
- 23:24a group. So I think that is what I would
- 23:27define as an inclusive organization and I think.
- 23:32What makes it difficult to execute on that, or what makes
- 23:35it easy for you to execute on it that makes it difficult, maybe
- 23:40difficult for other organizations?
- 23:43Well, I think let me just start with your first questions.
- 23:46What makes it difficult for organizations to to do that?
- 23:50I think a lot of organizations struggle to embed inclusion in a
- 23:55way I think, I'm not sure, but my assumption is that there's
- 24:01some kind of a pipeline problem, or at least they say that
- 24:05there's a pipeline problem. And I think that there's more of
- 24:08a systemic issue than a talent scarcity or and you know, and
- 24:12that a lot of unconscious biases influence hiring and promotion
- 24:15practices leading to a very homogeneous workforce.
- 24:21And although I see, you know, I see that when companies start,
- 24:26they start with a focus on diversity, but then they don't
- 24:31look into the inclusion part. That is a piece of the puzzle.
- 24:35So meaning that they might achieve numerical diversity
- 24:41without actually creating a culture where everyone truly
- 24:44belongs. And I think from, from my
- 24:47background, you know, in, in changing organizational
- 24:50cultures, it requires more than policies, You know, it requires
- 24:54more than a quote or a quotum or whatnot.
- 24:58It actually needs committed leadership and consistent
- 25:01practices that demonstrate the value of inclusion.
- 25:03And I think a lot of companies struggle with that because
- 25:06they're just looking at diversity, as in, OK, half of
- 25:11our workforce has to be woman. OK, But what does that mean?
- 25:15Does that also mean that you're gonna pay them equally?
- 25:17Does that also mean you're gonna hire women with a non Western
- 25:21background? Does that also mean that you're
- 25:23gonna hire people who identify themselves as women?
- 25:26What does that mean? And does that mean that if two
- 25:32women are competing for the same job, what are you then going to
- 25:37give them as a leverage over the other?
- 25:40So what does that mean? It doesn't mean anything.
- 25:42So I think when you look at those type of numerical KPIs, it
- 25:46doesn't mean anything. You know, great, great.
- 25:49You have a female. You have a female in on C level.
- 25:52Good for you. What does that mean?
- 25:56What does that mean for the next woman in line?
- 25:58What does that mean for the management?
- 26:00What does that mean? So how can you make inclusion?
- 26:05Can you make inclusion measurable?
- 26:08What a good question. I did not.
- 26:12I did not account for this question to be honest.
- 26:16OK, you make it measurable. I think you would think you
- 26:21would need to build some metrics around what is the company
- 26:24culture would want to build. So for example, when I look into
- 26:31inclusion for my company, I would say communication is one
- 26:37of the things that is very important because again, half of
- 26:40my team is not from the Netherlands.
- 26:43That means that language is always going to be an issue,
- 26:47which also means that you know, the way we communicate to each
- 26:51other, it needs to be transparent.
- 26:53But if Dutch is not your native language, you're going to lose
- 26:56some nuances. If English is not your native
- 26:59language, you're going to lose some nuances.
- 27:02So I think you can then from your metric inclusion, if you
- 27:09build up some categories in, you know, collaboration or
- 27:13communication or you know, these sub tasks or sub components
- 27:17categories. And if you measure how well
- 27:20that's going now and measure how well it's going after, then I
- 27:25think you can do that. But I think there's also a lot
- 27:29of, you know, research already done into what, you know, how
- 27:35inclusive teams, for example, how they perform better.
- 27:39So you know, there's there's ample research in in how
- 27:46inclusive teams are actually ramping up revenue, you know,
- 27:52things like that. So I think there is already a
- 27:57lot done. I'm, I'm trying to think because
- 28:00I did do some research into this a while back and I'm trying to
- 28:04think where did I leave it? What was, what was the outcome
- 28:08of the research? Because there's, you know,
- 28:10there, there are some really good companies that have done
- 28:13research on this. So for example, I know that
- 28:15McKinsey did a really big research on.
- 28:18Yeah, McKinsey and Deloitte do do research.
- 28:20A. Lot on this, let me let me twist
- 28:23the question a bit. How?
- 28:24How do you create? What do you gives A-Team sense
- 28:30of belonging? Because you talked about
- 28:32language. If you have many people from
- 28:35many different backgrounds, most of which don't have Dutch as a
- 28:39native language or English as a native language, communications
- 28:43becomes important in two parts. At least that's one I'm hearing
- 28:46you say 1 is the. The obvious part is that you
- 28:49might misunderstand, but it's also more subtle, I think, in
- 28:53terms of the same words. Do not the same mean the same
- 28:57things to everyone? And how do you convert?
- 29:02How do you ensure that you have the circumstances that people
- 29:06really listen to each other? That's almost asking me if
- 29:09there's like such a thing as an optimal diversity or something
- 29:13like that. I think the, I think sense of
- 29:16belonging is, you know, it's a deeper foundation for all human
- 29:20beings. And we all want to belong.
- 29:22We all want to fit in. That's why we have so many
- 29:24groups and cliques and whatnot, right?
- 29:28And I think when you look at it from an organizational
- 29:32perspective, you know, leadership can do a lot to make
- 29:36people feel like they belong. So for example, if you know that
- 29:42you have silent voices in your, in your team, people that are
- 29:45not very outspoken and more introverted as, as, as
- 29:51management, you can implement a really, really simple rule.
- 29:55Introverted people ask their questions first.
- 29:57So the extroverts need 5 minutes, the introvert maybe
- 29:59needs 10. So what you know so and then.
- 30:02But by doing that, you actually create a space where they can
- 30:05also speak up, where they where their contributions matter,
- 30:08where their ideas matter, where their feedback matters.
- 30:12And where they feel hurt. And where they feel hurt, where
- 30:15they feel seen. You know, I often experience
- 30:18that a lot of these really small things that you change where you
- 30:22said, how you communicate, the jokes you make, you know, from a
- 30:26leadership perspective, but also, you know, in meetings who
- 30:30gets to talk. So one of the, I think my team
- 30:33is not going to like this very much, but so we do monthly
- 30:37updates, right? Monthly updates and where we sit
- 30:41down with the entire team and we the you know, we reflect on the
- 30:45month before and we forecast to the month ahead of us.
- 30:49I rarely talk during these meetings.
- 30:53I always let the team talk. Whereas traditionally people
- 30:58might think, OK, leadership wants to talk.
- 31:00I know what, what to say. That's not the issue.
- 31:04I, you know, I know my numbers and me running a business is a
- 31:07numbers game. I know the projects, maybe not
- 31:10in full detail, but you know, we're not going to go into full
- 31:13detail. So I know all of this, but by
- 31:16actually giving people to take credit for what they're doing,
- 31:20to present to the rest of the team what they've achieved,
- 31:24whether they're as extroverted as I am or introverted as anyone
- 31:28else, it creates the space where they can contribute.
- 31:32It creates a space where they can take a moment of shine and
- 31:35take a moment of pride in what they're doing.
- 31:38And not a lot of leaders do that because because why?
- 31:43Because their egos are in the way.
- 31:44Maybe I don't know, but I feel, you know, if you want to create
- 31:48an environment where everyone is contributing, you should also
- 31:53give them the opportunity to do that.
- 31:55You know, and I do crazy stuff like we have plants at the
- 31:59office. I think about a month ago, I was
- 32:02like elbow deep in dirt taking care of the plants.
- 32:05And I had a question from from one of the guys, not for my
- 32:09team, but one of the guys in our in our building.
- 32:12And he saw me walk towards the sink to wash my hands.
- 32:15And he was like, but aren't you the hand?
- 32:20I'm like, yeah. And he's like, what are you
- 32:21doing? I'm like, well, I was just doing
- 32:23some plants. He was like, but can't you have
- 32:26your people do that? Like, well, no, you know, and,
- 32:30and it's, I explained to him that in, in specific parts of
- 32:35the world, for example, in Japan, CE OS and people of
- 32:38leadership are made to do these chores to keep them humble.
- 32:41You know, so I do these things as well to keep myself humble,
- 32:44you know, so, and it's also setting an example for my team.
- 32:47You know, you don't need that big ego.
- 32:49We have enough of those. Yeah.
- 32:51They're actually messing up our world.
- 32:53I wanted to say a different world in Word, but like, you
- 32:57know, those big egos are messing up our world.
- 32:59But you know, just be you. And I think me being me shows my
- 33:04team they can be themselves and they don't have to put on a
- 33:07mask. They don't have to sugarcoat
- 33:09things. They can be their authentic
- 33:11self. And I think once you do that and
- 33:14you embrace the fact that you have people from different
- 33:17countries sometimes have a hard time communicating with each
- 33:21other because you miss the nuances, you know, it makes your
- 33:27life so much more fun because you learn a lot.
- 33:30And one of the things that I've told, you know, several people
- 33:33on my team is that, listen, none of us are native Dutch or native
- 33:38English. So when we communicate, we are
- 33:42going to lose some nuances. So instead of reacting, maybe
- 33:46ask questions. What is it that you exactly
- 33:49mean? You said this and this.
- 33:51What is the context? You know, how can we help?
- 33:55What am I missing here? You know, So by being more
- 33:57inquisitive and curious and actually asking in your
- 34:02communication style, it also makes you feel that OK, being
- 34:06taken serious and ask this, there's something in the
- 34:09communication that is not flowing and we're going to
- 34:12figure out why it's not flowing. So yes, it takes a bit more
- 34:16time, but that's fine. OK, you said you, you built your
- 34:21team yourself, you hang picked your team in the previous job
- 34:25and did you also make changes in the in the current team that
- 34:31you're leading? In the current team, well, the
- 34:34current team is quite young. I mean, I'm the oldest.
- 34:37According to my passport, I'm now 47, which is not true
- 34:41because I'm actually 46 but OK. And it's also not true because
- 34:45I'm forever 25 and. To say 29 with so many years of
- 34:51experience. Asian jeans, Yeah, What was I
- 34:54saying? In the current team, I have a
- 34:59very stable team. Of course some people, you know,
- 35:04while I was here, a lot of people that joined the team are
- 35:06quite young. So for some it's an entry level
- 35:10job and then they move on and some of us have been around,
- 35:13well, some of the team have been around more than I have and
- 35:17that's a very stable team. It's very rock solid.
- 35:20So no, I didn't really make huge changes in the team apart from
- 35:26one thing that is that we nowadays we have a new financial
- 35:31manager who's a woman and we've never had a female finance
- 35:34manager in the past. OK.
- 35:36So that's I think that's the only only difference.
- 35:39But what is the? Difference that you see as a
- 35:41result? Just curious.
- 35:42Well, first of all, she scares me cuz she's very, She is so
- 35:49detailed and accurate and strict.
- 35:52And I mean, she is amazing. I love working with with her.
- 35:57She is really, really amazing. And you know, when she came in,
- 36:02she had a lot of work to do when she works extremely fast and
- 36:06she's very conscious of the things that she does.
- 36:09What I like about her is that she doesn't hold back what she
- 36:17thinks, which is great because I don't want a sugar coated Excel.
- 36:21I just want you to tell me this is what's going on and this is
- 36:24what we need to do. And so she's very good at that,
- 36:26and I think her conciseness and the level of detail is a huge
- 36:34difference from what we had in the past.
- 36:36You started a previous guy then, I assume?
- 36:41Yeah. Well, we had an interim CFO for
- 36:44a while and he was amazing. I'm not going to lie, he was a
- 36:48lovely guy. He did a really well job.
- 36:51But I think my current managers level of detail is far beyond
- 36:55what he could do. And you know what I also really
- 36:59appreciate about our new finance managers?
- 37:01She makes my life easy by just giving me dashboards and graphs
- 37:05and. So I was wondering more, more,
- 37:08let's say less tangible, less KPI driven maybe, but what?
- 37:12What changes have you seen in team performance over the past
- 37:16three years? Because she came on board I
- 37:18think 3 years ago. Yeah, next month I'll be here
- 37:23three years. What I've seen in terms of
- 37:27changes, I think I see more of the people now.
- 37:33So my right hand is a is a guy, Italian guy, incredibly
- 37:39talented, incredibly intelligent.
- 37:42But I always felt like he was a little too hard on himself, a
- 37:48little too result driven and sometimes maybe not showing
- 37:56enough of him as a person. I've seen that change and we
- 38:00have more courageous conversations, which means that,
- 38:04you know, so for example, again with my right hand guy, he and I
- 38:07have an agreement that he and I can rant to each other, give
- 38:11each other the brutal facts, be 100% true to each other.
- 38:15And you know, if he wants to curse me out, he is allowed to
- 38:19do so. But we do that in a confined
- 38:22space where it's the two of us and we can just, you know, so we
- 38:26have a deal like that together, which also means that the way he
- 38:30and I communicate is on a very high level.
- 38:34Often I just need one look and he knows and the other way
- 38:38around, you know, so that that's, that's a huge change.
- 38:43I've seen the team mature. In.
- 38:46Terms in in the sense that they now, you know, they ask the
- 38:51right questions, they ask the critical questions, they dare to
- 38:54ask the critical questions, they even dare to ask me like, why
- 38:59are you doing that? Like, let me give you an
- 39:02example. We had a team session a while
- 39:04back and I was kind of conflicted because I had my
- 39:07story ready in my head, what I wanted to say to the team.
- 39:11And then the facilitator, who is also a really, really wonderful
- 39:15network partner, he actually said, no, Farah, you need to be
- 39:19vulnerable. You need to be honest and you
- 39:20need to tell the real story. And, you know, you don't need to
- 39:23hide behind facts and figures. Just make it personal.
- 39:28And, you know, it was very conflicted.
- 39:31So right before the session, I went to my CEO and I asked her,
- 39:36I'm like, Oh my gosh, I don't know what to say.
- 39:38And she's like, let's just relax and, you know, it'll be fine.
- 39:41And you know what you're going to say.
- 39:42And and then I decided, OK, you know what?
- 39:44I'm just going to stick to the script.
- 39:46I'm going to say what I need to say.
- 39:48And then, you know, we can get on.
- 39:49But then I sit in front of my team and I looked at them and I
- 39:53felt like, no, I need to tell the personal story.
- 39:57I need to tell them that, you know, I am also experiencing a
- 40:01bit of stress that I'm kind of frustrated with some things.
- 40:03And, you know, I just need to fess up and confess.
- 40:06And one of my team members, she, you know, but once I did that,
- 40:11everyone else, of course, also shared what they were feeling.
- 40:16And one of my team members in front of everyone, she said.
- 40:19Well, when you started fire. I was really like, I want you to
- 40:22shut up now. You need to shut up now.
- 40:25No one wants to hear this. No one needs to hear this.
- 40:27You know, you need to be the fairness leader and da, da, da.
- 40:32But it opened up a space where everyone could actually express
- 40:36how they feel where they are. You know, it's a, it's a
- 40:38courageous conversation to have with each other.
- 40:41And I don't think that would have been possible 2-3 years
- 40:44ago. I've seen there's.
- 40:45There's much more trust, if I hear you correctly.
- 40:48There's much more sense of belonging, which also creates
- 40:53trust. I would say people feel
- 40:55empowered to be themselves and to also voice their opinions,
- 41:00even though what they are saying is not politically correct or
- 41:04may not perceive to be a search. How does that trickle through
- 41:08in? Let's say if you talk to people,
- 41:12do you ask how satisfied are you with your job?
- 41:15Or do you have? Some sort of?
- 41:16Employee. Yes, we do.
- 41:19We have a people culture monitor that we put out every six months
- 41:25just to gauge where we are, but also to understand what can we
- 41:28do better. So, and I think from our last
- 41:32survey, we had a eight out of 10/8 point, something out of 10
- 41:37as a result coming back. And what we always do is after
- 41:40these people culture monitor. So the way you know, the way we
- 41:43function as a team, we have a lot of moments in in time where
- 41:49we're either sharing knowledge, so someone from the team brings
- 41:52in some knowledge, or we get a third party member to come in
- 41:55and bring in some new knowledge so that we keep on learning.
- 41:58But we also have dedicated spaces where we're really
- 42:01focusing on professional development for the team.
- 42:03And next to that, that we have a personal career budget for
- 42:06people who want to, you know, really invest into themselves
- 42:09and take up a course or go to a conference or whatnot.
- 42:14But in all these moments of time, you know, these are not
- 42:18just we think this is a good topic or this should be fun.
- 42:22No, we really look into the people in culture monitor, see
- 42:25what comes out of that and build our activities around it so that
- 42:29we're not just, you know, doing something for the sake of doing
- 42:32something. And I think that's, I think,
- 42:34well, our next people culture monitor will be sent out, I
- 42:37think in a week or so. OK.
- 42:39So I'm curious to see where we stand now.
- 42:43But yeah, no, for us, it's it's, you know, it's serious.
- 42:45And especially when you work with a lot of people from
- 42:49different cultures, you know, something as simple as awesome
- 42:52could have 20 definitions. So it's good to really, really,
- 42:57you know, engage with the team and really understand, you know,
- 43:00how they see things and, and what they think is important.
- 43:03Because at the end of the day, I really believe that a good
- 43:08company is all about people. It's not about the numbers, it's
- 43:12not about the product, it's about the people.
- 43:14Yeah. So on, on that point, how
- 43:17there's there's that say our friend across Ocean is a big fan
- 43:24of hiring for merit, hiring the best person for a job.
- 43:29What is wrong with that or what, how?
- 43:32How can we make it work actually as it's intended to work that
- 43:37you really hire the the best person regardless of who that
- 43:40is? Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 43:43Hiring the best person for the job, Well, wow.
- 43:48Well, doesn't that often contain a a bias of what best means?
- 43:55And when you talk about the concept of the best person for a
- 43:59job, as I mentioned, it contains a hidden bias of what best
- 44:02means, but it also looks the systemic barriers that prevent
- 44:06equal opportunity. And when a team lacks A
- 44:10diversity, unconscious biases, they influence hiring decisions
- 44:14and they perpetuate that homogeneity rather than truly
- 44:18finding the best talent, right? So if you look at the data, you
- 44:22know diverse organizations are inherently happier, more
- 44:25productive, more competitive. And that suggests that
- 44:29considering diversity in hiring, hiring actually helps find truly
- 44:32effective team members. So when you ask the question,
- 44:37you know, what's wrong with hiring the best person for the
- 44:40job? Well, where to start?
- 44:42It actually overlooks how excellence is culturally
- 44:46defined. You know, there's a researcher
- 44:49at Harvard, I think her name was Iris Bonnet, I think.
- 44:55And she showed that if you look at unstructured, higher
- 44:58unstructured hiring process that they amplify the unconscious
- 45:02biases about what best looks like.
- 45:05So, and I think there was one test that they did where and
- 45:09they were looking into orchestras and when they, the
- 45:13orchestras implemented the blind auditions, the rate of women
- 45:17hired increased dramatically. And that kind of proves that our
- 45:22perception best is really influenced by irrelevant
- 45:27factors. There's another research done by
- 45:32what's his name again, Scott Page, I think it was.
- 45:35And he does research that, you know that demonstrate that in in
- 45:39complex problem solving environments, cognitive
- 45:43diversity often outperforms individual abilities.
- 45:46So his diversity Trump's ability theorem actually shows
- 45:50mathematically that a diverse group with different
- 45:53perspectives, interpretations and heuristic consistent
- 45:56consistent consistently outperforms the homogeneous
- 46:01groups of the best individuals, right.
- 46:05So if we make it very practical, if you look at, for example,
- 46:10financial industry and, you know, homogeneous teams of best
- 46:16analysts, he failed to predict the 2008 financial crisis.
- 46:23Whereas, you know, you had the team at Goldman Sachs that was
- 46:26really a more diverse team. They raised the early warnings.
- 46:30So the uniformity of thought among the best candidates, it
- 46:36creates A collective blind spot, you know, So you know, and
- 46:41again, what is the best, you know, if you look at the best
- 46:44in, in here in the West, and it might be completely different
- 46:48from what is considered the best in, in Asia or considered the
- 46:51best in Africa or considered the best in Latin America.
- 46:54So, you know, and if you have a diverse team and you create the
- 46:59conditions that they can out they can perform at their best,
- 47:03then, you know, it's a it's a different story.
- 47:07So I think on paper, people always make out to look the best
- 47:14and present themselves as the best.
- 47:15Doesn't mean anything And and and unconscious biases.
- 47:19Yeah, well, you know, I wouldn't have had this bot job if.
- 47:24Yeah, if you pull out your own biases.
- 47:28I'm telling you, I am certainly not the best, but I am good at
- 47:32what I do. Yeah.
- 47:35So on that point, I read a quote of you.
- 47:38If I can do it, everyone can. Where did you read?
- 47:43That I have to check the source, but I think it was an interview
- 47:49that you did. I don't know.
- 47:51I found it. It wasn't one of the quotes that
- 47:53I found when doing research for the episode online.
- 47:57Yeah. Anyway, I, I was wondering
- 48:01because there's, I spoke to a number of people now who are
- 48:05saying, well, that's sort of maybe not really true because
- 48:11what made you able to do it, to do what you did is not something
- 48:17everyone can just do. And that doesn't have to do with
- 48:21luck, but it has to do with ability.
- 48:23You have certain backgrounds, certain skill sets that gives
- 48:27you the ability to execute on certain jobs.
- 48:30So what? What would you say in response
- 48:33to convince me that yes, if you can do it, everyone can?
- 48:37Wow. Well.
- 48:38It's really funny because I had this discussion with one of my
- 48:42best friends the other day where we were discussing privilege and
- 48:48she pointed out to me that I'm very privileged.
- 48:51And I, I pointed out to her, and this is someone I've known for
- 48:5420 years, right? I pointed out to her, well, I
- 48:57didn't start out very privileged, did I?
- 48:59I didn't speak the language. And community is very important.
- 49:04We live and die by the grace of our communities.
- 49:07In my culture, you're part of a collective.
- 49:10It's not an individual thing. But if you're in the
- 49:13Netherlands, it's a completely different world, right?
- 49:16So when I say if I can do it, everyone can, means that it's a
- 49:21start from the bottom right to the top kind of story.
- 49:24You know, what I have today is not something I was gifted.
- 49:28It's something I worked really hard for and it's something that
- 49:33I had to make sacrifices for, you know?
- 49:36But you make a decision and and you know, there's no wrong or
- 49:40right decision. Indecisiveness is your enemy,
- 49:44and my decisions didn't always work in my favor.
- 49:47But I think what I meant with that quote is that, you know, my
- 49:53superpower is resiliency. I can bounce back.
- 49:57And my other superpower is that I'm not afraid because what do I
- 50:01have to lose? I'm in the Netherlands.
- 50:04There's no bombs falling on my head right here.
- 50:06I have food on the table, you know what I mean?
- 50:09So what's the worst that can happen?
- 50:11And if you're in that mindset, what's the worst that can
- 50:15happen? And the worst thing for me that
- 50:18could happen is someone would die.
- 50:21If that's not going to happen, then what's holding you back?
- 50:24You know? So I, I came from nothing.
- 50:27And now I've come to the realization that I'm living the
- 50:31life that I didn't dream I could live, but I still did it.
- 50:37And yes, it came at a price. For example, for the first eight
- 50:43years of my children's life, of my oldest child's life, I was
- 50:48the woman that would come home on Sundays to cut the meat
- 50:52because I was always working. And that was my choice.
- 50:55My choice was to become a mom. Well, not really a choice, but
- 51:00you know, when I became a mom, my choice was to keep on working
- 51:03full time because I couldn't picture myself doting on the
- 51:06child day in, day out. And don't get me wrong, I love
- 51:09my kids. I mean, I really, really,
- 51:12seriously love my kids. But I had to make that sacrifice
- 51:17to be where I am right now and work full time.
- 51:21Now, was that an easy decision? Of course it wasn't, it's never
- 51:26an easy decision, but if it was easy, it's not worth pursuing in
- 51:29the 1st place. And I feel like if you have my
- 51:33background where, you know, you don't really have a lot of
- 51:37family around you, where your culture actually says that you
- 51:41need your family around you, where, you know, things are not
- 51:45given because either you're the, the, the one person 2 quotes
- 51:49kind of thing, or you're the diversity hire or you're the
- 51:52poster child for, you know, whatever.
- 51:54Not there's so many systemic barriers that I had to
- 51:58breakthrough that came at a price.
- 52:01But if I can do it, then why can't you?
- 52:06What is holding you back? You know, and I think for me.
- 52:10Is that something that Dutch women miss that that that
- 52:14mindset of, of of and I'm generalizing now and but OK,
- 52:18what would happen? What's worst thing that can
- 52:21happen? Possibly.
- 52:23So why don't I do this? Unless it of course leads to
- 52:26death, maybe then. Well, I think I think everyone
- 52:29is their own person, right? And, and my background, my, my
- 52:33trauma, my, my experience are for me, someone else has had
- 52:37different experiences and different things that they had
- 52:40to go through. So I can't speak for all women.
- 52:42You know what I am missing a lot is 1 The the the confidence that
- 52:51you can do things and 2nd the power to take action.
- 52:57I myself have moments of doubt. I myself have moments that I'm
- 53:01like why have I even been doing this?
- 53:04Everyone has those moments, but I think what defines you is how
- 53:09you deal with those moments. Do you sit on the corner and cry
- 53:12and that's it? Or are you, you know, rolling up
- 53:15your sleeves and taking action? And I think I do both.
- 53:18I mean, I cry for a little bit. I have a big bucket of popcorn
- 53:21and a bottle of red wine and get over it and then, you know, move
- 53:24on, actually. And I think what helped me a lot
- 53:27is, you know, I have surrounded myself with people that are more
- 53:32clever, more intelligent, have big dreams, big ambitions, but
- 53:37are really grounded, you know, are really grounded.
- 53:40They know what they're doing and they know why they're doing it.
- 53:42And whenever I encounter something that, you know, is
- 53:46really, really messing with my head or whatnot, I give one of
- 53:50them a call. And I'm like, I'm facing this.
- 53:53What do you think? I mean, last year after the
- 53:56elections, I was so demotivated. And I was really, you know, I
- 54:01was really, really sad, really sad looking at where the
- 54:05Netherlands is going. And, you know, it really did
- 54:09something with me mentally. And I called one of my friends
- 54:13and he actually brought back this this fire, right?
- 54:19And he said, well, you're living in this illusion of
- 54:22powerlessness. You have told yourself that
- 54:25you're only one person. You cannot make a change.
- 54:28Whereas, you know, that's nonsense and you need to get
- 54:31over yourself. And then he and I were talking
- 54:35and then, you know, he gave me his perspectives.
- 54:38And, you know, this is a white guy, white guy, boomer type, but
- 54:44incredibly intelligent and also not afraid to tell me like that.
- 54:48I'm talking BS, You know what I mean?
- 54:51Yeah. And I think when I think when I
- 54:54say if I can do it, so can you. I mean that I'm not more special
- 54:59or more gifted or whatnot. Hell no.
- 55:03As a matter of fact, I'm a very normal, average person.
- 55:06I think the only if. I can take one thing from the
- 55:09interview. You're one thing.
- 55:11Absolutely not, and that is average.
- 55:15Well, you know, I mean, I, I mean, that's very kind of to say
- 55:18so, but I I'm, I'm, what I'm trying to say is I'm no, not
- 55:23better than anyone else. You know, there is so many
- 55:26gifted men and women and you know, there's like, I met this,
- 55:32this entrepreneur yesterday who's building an AI language
- 55:36platform with 3000 languages on it.
- 55:40The guy just blew my mind and I'm like, Oh my gosh, you know
- 55:44what I mean? The day before, I met this
- 55:47incredibly gifted entrepreneur from, I think she was from
- 55:51Senegal, who was doing amazing stuff.
- 55:54You know, I looked at them and I'm like, wow, holy mother of
- 56:00God, can you, can I come work for you?
- 56:02Yeah, You know what I mean? Yeah.
- 56:04So what I did, I don't think it's that exceptional.
- 56:08I don't think it's that. I think it's very normal.
- 56:10I've had the chances here in the Netherlands and I sneeze them.
- 56:14You know, I've had chances here that I would not have had what
- 56:18were I still be in Afghanistan. I had the chance here to get a
- 56:23college degree, you know, use the liberties in such a way that
- 56:27it fits me. And what I think that a lot of
- 56:32people in the Netherlands who, you know, are Dutch sometimes
- 56:35forget is how privileged we are. We can actually go to school.
- 56:41We have hospitals, We have efficient roads, We have
- 56:44efficient infrastructures. We have public transport.
- 56:48You know, although the trains never come on time, it's still
- 56:51there, you know what I mean? And yes, we still have a really,
- 56:54really, really long way to go when it comes to equal
- 56:57opportunities because, you know, there's still a lot that needs
- 57:01to be unlearned and a lot that needs to be learned and a lot
- 57:05that needs to be changed. But systemic change doesn't come
- 57:09overnight. And, you know, and I feel like
- 57:14if you take those opportunities, if you grasp those moments and
- 57:18if you create your own path, then anyone can do it.
- 57:24But you cannot wait. And, you know, for, for someone
- 57:27to come help you, for someone to give you a handout.
- 57:29No, you got to do it. Yeah, it's up to you.
- 57:33And I think that's, you know, that's where that mindset comes
- 57:36from, that if I can do it, anyone can.
- 57:39You know, I had to come from really far so.
- 57:42So how can men, how do men fit into the equation to making
- 57:49societies and companies and organizations much more
- 57:52inclusive? What?
- 57:54What can men do? Well, you talked about the
- 57:58number of people you, you, you, you talk to regularly that you
- 58:06that act as in well, let's say as an advisor.
- 58:09What what? What are role model capabilities
- 58:11that you would like to champion in men?
- 58:14Well, I think, I think the most impactful male allies, they,
- 58:18they combine two things, right? So one is advocacy and the other
- 58:22is more mentorship. I think the successful allies
- 58:28also challenge other men's bias behaviors and share access to
- 58:33their professional networks. You know, in in my networks,
- 58:36when I have a couple of guys that are really championing for
- 58:40me, they really, really, you know, they push me to the
- 58:43forefront. They help me out when I asked
- 58:46them like, hey, can you help me access this network?
- 58:48Because I don't know anyone there, which is sometimes really
- 58:51working against me because I'm not part of the old boys
- 58:54network. One, I'm not an old boy and two,
- 58:57I was never part of any fraternity.
- 58:59So, you know, it's, it's very easy.
- 59:03So some of these guys in my network, they actually help me a
- 59:06lot with granting me access to their networks.
- 59:08But also, you know, sometimes when I'm at specific places,
- 59:12they literally introduce me to specific people, you know, in
- 59:16terms of advocacy. Like, you know, a while back I
- 59:20was at an event, absolutely no new one.
- 59:23I love networking, so it's not a big issue.
- 59:26But at the moment in time, one of the guys from my network came
- 59:29in and he was like, finally, you're here.
- 59:31We need to talk to this person, that person, that person, you
- 59:34know, and my best allies are also the guys that say what
- 59:40needs to be said without it coming from a woman, you know,
- 59:44So sometimes, sometimes, you know, it's hard for a woman to
- 59:48speak up because then she's the angry one.
- 59:50She's the angry 1, you know what I mean?
- 59:54And and when guys actually challenge those bias remarks or
- 59:58challenge those, but you know, those, those status quo type of
- 1:00:02things without making it too obvious, of course it helps, you
- 1:00:06know, it helps. I know that's not some of my
- 1:00:08girls would like like fart, what the hell are you saying?
- 1:00:11But it helps because I don't want to be the angry.
- 1:00:15Beep Yeah, every single time. You know what I mean?
- 1:00:18Yeah. So I think another good example
- 1:00:24is, you know, when active, you know when male executives
- 1:00:30portray active sponsorships. For example, if women are in
- 1:00:34meetings and there is an ally who is an active sponsor, you
- 1:00:38know, amplify her ideas, include her to those important
- 1:00:42networking events, divide candid feedback, which is really
- 1:00:46important. A lot of US women, when we get
- 1:00:53feedback on our performance, it's usual general niceties.
- 1:00:58You can keep your damn general niceties.
- 1:01:00Who needs that? Yeah, You know, give us real
- 1:01:02feedback. We're not going to break if you
- 1:01:05tell us that, hey, your work on this part was not on point.
- 1:01:08It needs to be better. It's not like we're going to
- 1:01:10shatter. We're not, you know, Cinderella
- 1:01:12and fall 1000 years sleep. I mean, come on, get a grip, You
- 1:01:17know what I mean? Yeah, I had to laugh about the
- 1:01:21Cinderella thing. Oh my gosh, I hate Cinderella.
- 1:01:25Like, anyway, let's not get into that, no.
- 1:01:28That's. We can take another podcast on
- 1:01:31why I hate Disney. OK.
- 1:01:33But I think there's so many things men can do, but it also
- 1:01:37starts by actually making those small changes.
- 1:01:41Let me just give you one example that I think would matter a lot.
- 1:01:45So, you know, when you look at leadership and you look at how
- 1:01:49many women raised to the top of leadership, right?
- 1:01:52There's a specific moment in your life as a woman when you're
- 1:01:54most fertile and when you're having your babies and you want
- 1:01:57that family. And then women are presented
- 1:02:00with a choice, family or career. Well, I'm a clear example that
- 1:02:05you can have both, right? But that also means that if
- 1:02:11you're not in an environment where your employer actually
- 1:02:14works with you, then it's impossible.
- 1:02:18So, you know, real business is often done at networking events,
- 1:02:24at social gatherings in companies.
- 1:02:25If you want to climb the corporate ladder, you have to
- 1:02:27show your face, you have to meet people, you have to play the
- 1:02:30politics of the company, right? But then what often happens is
- 1:02:34that women need to fix a babysitter, they need to, you
- 1:02:40know, find someone to look after children, they need someone to
- 1:02:43do the cooking that night, etcetera, etcetera.
- 1:02:45Now, these expenses that women have to make are a heavy burden
- 1:02:51on, you know, on a women's pocket money, for example, like,
- 1:02:58OK, so you want to go to the social event because, you know,
- 1:03:00the CEO is going to be there, CTO is going to be there, CEO is
- 1:03:03going to be there. You want to climb up the
- 1:03:04corporate ladder, you want to go there, but at the same time you
- 1:03:08have your toddler and your two year old that need a babysitter,
- 1:03:13need to be fed, etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.
- 1:03:15Now employers pick up the drinking tabs.
- 1:03:19Why aren't you picking up the babysitting tab?
- 1:03:21You know what I mean? You know what a difference that
- 1:03:24could make? You know, it makes such a huge
- 1:03:28difference because then you're actually making that space for
- 1:03:31women to be there to join those gatherings, to climb that
- 1:03:35corporate ladder. And I think those small things,
- 1:03:39especially when, you know, when the sea level is all guys, one
- 1:03:43of the guys in that sea level should be bringing this up and
- 1:03:45saying, hey, we need this to change.
- 1:03:48That is, you know, that is something.
- 1:03:49Yeah. That's where you where you need
- 1:03:51your male allies. And let's be honest, if we look
- 1:03:55at it biologically, I'm saying biologically, very specific
- 1:03:59because I really truly respect the LCBQIA community.
- 1:04:05But if we look at it biologically, you have men and
- 1:04:07women. Now, if we women with our
- 1:04:10collective power, collective consumer power, collective mind
- 1:04:14power, collective sisterhood, if we can change things, we still
- 1:04:19need the other half to change with us.
- 1:04:22Yeah. So, yeah, you need to build
- 1:04:25those bridges. And that doesn't mean, you know,
- 1:04:27being hostile or, you know, being very confrontational.
- 1:04:33You can still make your point, you know, and you've seen me
- 1:04:36talk a couple of times, you know how I am.
- 1:04:39I can be a bit, you know, on the edges of what is acceptable and
- 1:04:43what is not. But at the end of the day, it's
- 1:04:45not with the intention to offend anyone.
- 1:04:48And I do think that men need women just as much as women need
- 1:04:52men. Sounds like a great place to
- 1:04:54move to my final question for CEDA.
- 1:04:57So my mission is to make inclusion and text a new normal
- 1:05:00by the end of 2032. Yeah.
- 1:05:04Based on your work, what would you recommend I implement for my
- 1:05:08for this podcast or for my work? Yeah, I think you know, because
- 1:05:13your podcast is more geared towards towards tech, right and
- 1:05:17women disrupting tech. It's more about the disruption
- 1:05:21then it's about tech per SE. Yeah, OK.
- 1:05:25More about the disruption. Well, I think in general, I
- 1:05:29think you're already doing a great job by doing these
- 1:05:31interviews by, you know, fostering those connections by
- 1:05:35putting the unusual suspects in a room and have conversation
- 1:05:38with you. So I think that's already great.
- 1:05:40I think what I would wish for you is to have a vision where
- 1:05:45you become redundant, where you no longer need it.
- 1:05:49It sounds, it might sound weird like, but why would you want
- 1:05:53that, you know? But I think if you're redundant
- 1:05:56would be the goal. I'm sorry.
- 1:05:58Shouldn't that always be the goal?
- 1:06:00To make yourself obsolete. Well, for some people it's a
- 1:06:04given, but for others it's, you know, if they think about that
- 1:06:10type of vision, they they might turn into an existential crisis,
- 1:06:14you know, but I think good. So I think if that's your
- 1:06:18vision, I would also encourage you to have, you know, a couple
- 1:06:23of male speakers to actually amplify the voices.
- 1:06:28I would encourage you to have speakers from Asian or African
- 1:06:32descent because they have a different story to tell, a story
- 1:06:37where I think a lot of women with the Western background
- 1:06:41could learn, I think of to from. But at the end of the day, I
- 1:06:49think you need a community around you that is actually
- 1:06:53going to enforce these changes. And that doesn't have to be you.
- 1:06:57You know, you could be the the bringer of the message, the
- 1:07:00initiator of the dialogue. Because at the end of the day, I
- 1:07:02think that is what's needed more than ever is that we engage in
- 1:07:06dialogue with each other. You know, what I see now is I
- 1:07:10see two camps screaming at each other and everybody wants to be
- 1:07:14heard and everyone has an opinion.
- 1:07:16You know, opinions are like beeps.
- 1:07:20Everybody's got one. But it's not always worth
- 1:07:22listening to. And I think that whole idea of
- 1:07:26us as society being in a continuous debate, it's doing us
- 1:07:30more harm than good. We need to have a dialogue.
- 1:07:34And I think that is something you can help with, you know,
- 1:07:38kick starting that dialogue and maybe doing some more advocacy
- 1:07:41because, again, you come into networks that, you know, some of
- 1:07:45us don't have access to. Yeah.
- 1:07:49Does that answer your question? It does, and I want to thank you
- 1:07:54for the wonderful conversation. Farsida really enjoyed it.
- 1:07:59So people want to learn more about you and about your work at
- 1:08:02ECE Erosion Center for Entrepreneurship.
- 1:08:05Where would you like to send them?
- 1:08:08Well they can definitely follow us on LinkedIn.
- 1:08:11They can always DM me on LinkedIn, get in contact with
- 1:08:16me, that's always fine. I have to say that I myself are
- 1:08:20not on any other social platforms.
- 1:08:23So if you look for me on TikTok or Insta or what, save yourself
- 1:08:26the time because you won't find me.
- 1:08:28So just on LinkedIn for myself, for the company.
- 1:08:31We do have an Instagram, so you can follow us on Instagram.
- 1:08:35You can also just join us on LinkedIn or just send me an
- 1:08:38e-mail. I'm always up for a good
- 1:08:40conversation. If you have a good idea you want
- 1:08:42to discuss. My time is somewhat limited, but
- 1:08:44I do always give feedback. You know, if you, especially if
- 1:08:47you send me things in written ways, I will always make the
- 1:08:50time to give you feedback. Other than that, well, we're
- 1:08:53based in Rotterdam in the city center.
- 1:08:55So whenever you're around, just come by, have a coffee.
- 1:08:58And I have a question for you though.
- 1:09:01OK, sure. You didn't ask me about the
- 1:09:04swear jar. What did you want to know about
- 1:09:06the swear jar? Yeah, I skipped the swear jar
- 1:09:09thing. I was wondering what what
- 1:09:11because I remember from a discussion, I think it was with
- 1:09:15Dorothy CG. Yeah.
- 1:09:19At her event that I heard you say something along the lines
- 1:09:24of, OK, I'm the main contributor to a swear jar, but I consider
- 1:09:29it as a sign of intelligence. I was wondering because usually
- 1:09:34swearing is not like let's not call it call it not politically
- 1:09:38correct. So I was wondering how that how
- 1:09:40that fit in? Well, let me just put it like
- 1:09:44this. In my first year at ECE, at the
- 1:09:47Christmas dinner, my team shamed me by showing a number of times
- 1:09:53that I sweared within the first six months of the job.
- 1:09:56And I was working part time because I was still in my other
- 1:09:59role as well. So I was combining 2 jobs and
- 1:10:02they shamed me literally in front of everyone.
- 1:10:04This is my comms team. And then, you know, I made this
- 1:10:08New Year's resolution in 23 that I would do better.
- 1:10:11Yeah. It didn't work.
- 1:10:13No. So in 24 I made the New Year's
- 1:10:16resolution that I will at least try.
- 1:10:18Yeah, it didn't work. Changing your behavior is very
- 1:10:22hard. So beginning of this year, since
- 1:10:25January, we have a swear jar. Yeah, so every time I swear,
- 1:10:30which is also why this conversation was without swear
- 1:10:33words. Did you notice?
- 1:10:35Yeah. Yeah, every time I swear I have
- 1:10:38to put 5 bucks. Every why I forgot about to
- 1:10:40Oscar. So I had to.
- 1:10:42I have to. Every single time I swear I have
- 1:10:47to put 5 bucks into the swear jar.
- 1:10:50Now just imagine me swearing 4 times a day.
- 1:10:54That's already 20 bucks going into the swear jar, like you
- 1:10:58know what I mean? I like smoking.
- 1:11:00Yeah, it's like, it's like it's a, it's a crazy kind of thing.
- 1:11:04But what you were asking is like swearing and, and, and
- 1:11:09intelligence, you know, what does that mean?
- 1:11:11And I think it comes from that. Yeah.
- 1:11:14First of all, I think it's, it's beyond going the vocabulary,
- 1:11:18right? I think it's about social
- 1:11:21intelligence, about knowing when and where it's appropriate to
- 1:11:25swear and when it's not and and it's kind of a social cognitive
- 1:11:30skill like picking the right clothes for the right occasion,
- 1:11:33etcetera, etcetera. So I think it's more of that.
- 1:11:38Is it also about feeling that you belong somewhere that you
- 1:11:42feel safe? Yeah, if you feel comfortable,
- 1:11:46you know, if you feel like you can be your authentic self, I
- 1:11:49think. Yeah, I think then, you know,
- 1:11:52swearing could be associated with some type of verbal
- 1:11:56dexterity, wider vocabulary and, you know, positive personality
- 1:12:01traits. I think, you know, I think
- 1:12:04that's where swearing and intelligence combines.
- 1:12:07And the sense of belonging. Yeah.
- 1:12:09If I didn't feel comfortable with my team, I would not do it,
- 1:12:12you know, so. So I think, yeah, it does give
- 1:12:16you a sense of belonging, you know, but I am trying to.
- 1:12:19It was actually a compliment to your team I.
- 1:12:22Think so. And you know, but I also have to
- 1:12:25say, and this may be a bit longer than we actually planned
- 1:12:28to talk to about each other, but I have to say that people with
- 1:12:32my background, refugees, non western immigrants, we are
- 1:12:36masters of code switching. You know, the way I speak with
- 1:12:42partners outside of my comfort zone is completely different
- 1:12:46from the way I speak with my friends or at home.
- 1:12:51But you become a master at code switching, so you know what
- 1:12:54language to use, in what context, and in which
- 1:12:57conversation, right? And I think for my team, because
- 1:13:01I feel so comfortable with them, Yeah, something's sometimes,
- 1:13:06sometimes something, you know, is messed up.
- 1:13:08And then there's AF word flying here and an S word flying there.
- 1:13:12Now I literally have to pay for it.
- 1:13:14But it also shows that I'm really comfortable with my
- 1:13:17teams. Yeah, you're right.
- 1:13:18It is a compliment to them. Well, Farshida, thanks very much
- 1:13:22for the for that last bit or so. I really appreciated this
- 1:13:26conversation. We'll include all the links to
- 1:13:30the social profiles and to your personal LinkedIn in the show
- 1:13:33notes. With that, I want to thank my
- 1:13:38listeners for listening and until the next episode, keep
- 1:13:42being awesome. Well, that's a wrap.
- 1:13:49Thank you for listening to episode 104 of Women Disrupting
- 1:13:53Tech on Mastering the art of authenticity with Farshida Zafar
- 1:13:58Farsida, and I hope that you found our conversation as
- 1:14:01inspiring and engaging as we did.
- 1:14:03And if you'd like to learn more about or connect with Farsida
- 1:14:08and Erosion Center for Entrepreneurship, please check
- 1:14:11out the links in the show notes. As usual, you can find the show
- 1:14:15notes at Women Disrupting Tech dot log.
- 1:14:18When you've enjoyed listening to this episode, please follow the
- 1:14:21podcast on Spotify, Apple, Amazon, or YouTube.
- 1:14:25Following Women Disrupting Tech is a great 0 cost way to support
- 1:14:29Farshida and my older guests in making inclusion in tech the new
- 1:14:33normal by the end of 2032. You can also follow Women
- 1:14:38Disrupting Tech on social media. Please check out at The True
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- 1:14:46Disrupting Tech on YouTube and Substack.
- 1:14:49On Sub Stack, I share more in depth stories and behind the
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- 1:15:00So don't forget to subscribe on Sub Stack for more about Women
- 1:15:04Disrupting tech. Finally, if you want to connect
- 1:15:07with me, you can reach me via e-mail Dirkyon
- 1:15:11womendisrottingtech dot blog on sub stack and on LinkedIn.
- 1:15:15On LinkedIn, you can just search for my name Dirkyon because and
- 1:15:19you'll find me. With that, I wish you a
- 1:15:22wonderful day. I hope to see you in the next
- 1:15:25episode and until then, keep being awesome.