Latest / The Dr Louise Newson Podcast / 27 - Elizabeth Day on The Cost of Not Believing Women
Transcript
- 0:00So for World Menopause Month in October, I'm going to be coming
- 0:03to three theatres, the 5th of October in Glasgow with Kay
- 0:07Adams, the 12th of October in Birmingham with Liz Earl and the
- 0:1119th of October in Kingston near London with Emma Barnett.
- 0:16I'm going to be doing AQ and A so these women will be
- 0:19questioning me, asking me about my background, my work and also
- 0:25about hormones. And the second-half will be
- 0:27audience asking questions, so there'll be lots of opportunity
- 0:31to put your questions across. You can ask me anything, of
- 0:34course. And I really look forward to
- 0:36meeting some of you there. My podcast today is with
- 0:41Elizabeth Day, who's an award-winning author and
- 0:44podcaster. She runs the podcast How to
- 0:47Fail. Her most recent book is one of
- 0:50Us, and we talk a lot about this.
- 0:52We talk about some of the characters, but the main thing
- 0:55that's weaved through our conversation is about women not
- 0:59being believed or listened to. How we need to change it.
- 1:02We need to improve conversations for women and we need to empower
- 1:06them so that they can really be the best version of themselves
- 1:09going forwards. So, Elizabeth.
- 1:14Louise, I'm very excited. Doctor Newsome.
- 1:18I'm so excited because I feel like I've been stalking you for
- 1:21such a long time and just, but I just love how transparent you
- 1:25are, how open you are. And it it's sometimes can go the
- 1:30wrong way that people share too much and it's can be a bit sort
- 1:33of over the top, but it's not. You just have this sort of air
- 1:37of gracefulness, but also what you do is so inspirational as
- 1:41well because you're allowing women mainly a space to just say
- 1:47it's OK to not be wonderful. It's OK to have shit times, it's
- 1:51OK to be really good as well. And I think that's really
- 1:56important for conversations, isn't it?
- 1:58Well, thank you so much. What a compliment coming from
- 2:00you because I could say all of the same things back to you, but
- 2:04I think you're completely right. There's something so powerful
- 2:08and so connecting when we take the risk of being vulnerable and
- 2:13saying this thing happened to me.
- 2:14Does anyone else relate? And I'm sure you've experienced
- 2:17this too. I was so bowled over by the
- 2:21response anytime that I did that.
- 2:24Something that felt so uniquely personal and maybe a little bit
- 2:28niche. For instance, fertility, when I
- 2:30started about fertility and this wave of response that I got from
- 2:35a community that had been so marginalised and wrongly
- 2:39stigmatised in silence for so long was one of the greatest
- 2:43gifts of my life in a way, because then it makes you feel
- 2:45less alone as well. Absolutely.
- 2:48And I, it's weird, isn't it? Because we've got social media,
- 2:51we've got our phones on our fingers, but we still can feel
- 2:53really lonely and really vulnerable.
- 2:56Yeah. And I think this is where
- 2:58conversations are changing more than.
- 3:00Like when I was a junior doctor, we didn't have Internet, we
- 3:03didn't have social media. So our patients hung onto every
- 3:07word we said in our consultations.
- 3:09And we were a bit more God like as doctors.
- 3:12Whereas now I love it because patients essential to the
- 3:16conversation and the consultation and they're really
- 3:19empowered and it might not all be with right information, but
- 3:22they've got this knowledge that they'd never been allowed to
- 3:25have before. So to share experiences, both
- 3:29good and bad, is is really important I think, isn't it?
- 3:33I totally agree and actually social media for all of its
- 3:38flaws and for all of its ills, 1 great thing that it does is it
- 3:44can reach out through the screen and help a bullied child in a
- 3:50remote community in the UK who is struggling with their sexual
- 3:55or gender identity. It can help them be seen and
- 4:00find their community through the power of a hashtag, and that's
- 4:06an incredible thing. And obviously it can be
- 4:08manipulated and used for bad ends, but I don't think we
- 4:12should ever forget that. No, no.
- 4:15I mean, I started my Instagram. My daughter actually made me do
- 4:18it because she was in her early teens and I was coming home from
- 4:22just doing my clinic saying, Oh my gosh, I've seen this lady.
- 4:25She just told me she'd been hit by a bus.
- 4:27The symptoms came on overnight. She'd floored.
- 4:30Stop working blandly, she said right, you put a picture of a
- 4:33bus up and just explain I was hit by a bus, people will get
- 4:36it. And I was like, that's a bit
- 4:37abstract. And this was about 12 years ago.
- 4:41And she was right. And then I started to get DMS
- 4:43from people and I remember 1 quite soon after in my social
- 4:47media. And she said I'm 28, I'm in
- 4:51Canada. I'm crying reading your message
- 4:54because I realised this is me or it could be me and but I don't
- 4:57know how to get help. And it was just really struck me
- 5:01that something that you can write very quickly while you'll
- 5:04make a cup of tea can have such an impact but actually change
- 5:08her future life. Now I'll never meet her, I'll
- 5:11never talk to her, but she's now empowered with knowledge that
- 5:14she can take to wherever she wants, and that's incredible.
- 5:17Definitely. And I think there's a broader
- 5:20context here if we're talking specifically about women,
- 5:23because women have been conditioned for millennia
- 5:27wrongly to believe that their stories aren't important.
- 5:30And part of that conditioning has relied on the notion that we
- 5:36are the only ones experiencing it.
- 5:38So we're a bit odd. We're a bit weird and we should
- 5:40feel shame for it. And similar to you, I did an
- 5:44interview recently on my podcast How to Fail with Vicki
- 5:47Pattinson, and she spoke about having PMDD and I had never
- 5:52heard of PMDD until I watched Married at First Sight and there
- 5:56was a contestant on there who had PMDD and who spoke about it.
- 5:59Then Vicki came on my podcast and spoke so unbelievably
- 6:03eloquently about what she goes through every single month.
- 6:06And that social media clip is one of our most popular ever
- 6:11because it caused this crescendo of recognition amongst other
- 6:16women who had felt uniquely unseen.
- 6:19And, and I think there's something so potent about that.
- 6:22And it's why I'm really glad in a way that I'm living through
- 6:25this era at this age in our society.
- 6:30And I said to you before we started recording, I'm so
- 6:32grateful for the work that you do and other women like you.
- 6:36Because I did not have a clue about the menopause.
- 6:40I mean, I knew it would happen, but I didn't know how it might
- 6:45show itself. And because of the work that you
- 6:47do, I was able to recognize those symptoms and I was able
- 6:52not to feel shame or weird or like I was losing it or becoming
- 6:56quote UN quote unhinged or. And that's incredibly helpful
- 7:00and powerful. Yeah, I sit there listening
- 7:03about PMDD and I feel really sad actually, because I see a lot of
- 7:06women with PMDD in the clinic and it's really easy to treat
- 7:10because you just give hormones. There's a big drop before the
- 7:13period, especially of progesterone, but often of
- 7:15estradiol, sometimes testosterone as well.
- 7:18And when I started doing my work, I thought I would just do
- 7:22menopause, and of course, perimenopause comes in.
- 7:25But now the most transformational work is seeing
- 7:28people with PMDD because some figures say it's 5% of women
- 7:33have PMDD. That doesn't sound much, but
- 7:35that's one in 20 women. That's a lot, but then 9095%
- 7:40will have PMS premenstrual syndrome where we're told it's
- 7:44just normal to feel a bit rubbish before your periods.
- 7:46You can just feel a bit flat but it's not normal.
- 7:49Actually our hormones are dropping but women with PMDD
- 7:53have a high suicide rate. They have lots of intrusive
- 7:55thoughts and I've spoken to a lot of women in their early 20s
- 8:00who literally don't go out the house for three days a month.
- 8:03They one lady said to me, I go into Tesco's just to remind
- 8:06myself that are people living because I can't cope with the
- 8:09thoughts in my head. But the rest of the month she's
- 8:13worrying about these days coming.
- 8:15So we know it. There's a big decline in
- 8:17hormones. So what do I do?
- 8:19I give her hormones for three days a month and she's like, is
- 8:22this legal? I've never felt so good in my
- 8:24life. And it's like, this is so sad.
- 8:27Like it's great. You know, these women are coming
- 8:29out of the woodwork almost. But then as a doctor, we're
- 8:33really failing women because it's such a simple treatment for
- 8:36a lot of women. You know, sometimes it's fine
- 8:38tuning, making sure the hormones are right, looking at everything
- 8:41else as well. Can I ask you a slightly strange
- 8:44question? Yeah.
- 8:44Of course you can. In in the olden days when life
- 8:48expectancy was much shorter for the medieval ages.
- 8:51Yeah. Did that mean that women were
- 8:53dying without having gone through menopause, or was
- 8:55menopause earlier? Yeah, it's a great question
- 8:57actually. So there's a couple of things
- 8:58there. Women's life expectancy was
- 9:00less. It was about 57, whereas now
- 9:02it's in its 80s. So we live longer, 30 years or
- 9:05so long, but our average menopause was more in those sort
- 9:08of mid 50s. And that's partly because women
- 9:12used to spend a lot longer pregnant.
- 9:14If you think of Victorian times, you'd probably have about 10
- 9:17pregnancies, you might have 7 live births, but you'd be
- 9:21pregnant a lot and breastfeeding a lot.
- 9:23So when you're pregnant, you have really high levels of
- 9:25hormones in your body and people often feel great, but you're
- 9:30preserving your ovaries. You're not producing an egg
- 9:33every month. Do you see what I mean?
- 9:34So your ovaries would last longer.
- 9:37So then when you're not pregnant and you or you finish becoming
- 9:40pregnant, whatever, then you're that's why people have
- 9:43menopausal at a later age as well.
- 9:47But then people say, well, where maybe women are whinging more,
- 9:50maybe women are feeling more symptoms.
- 9:52Well, let's look at how many women were locked up in asylums
- 9:55exactly, you know. And also exactly that.
- 9:58More women, therefore, are experiencing this.
- 10:01Yes, at a time when more women feel that they are emboldened to
- 10:05speak. Yeah, not enough, but more?
- 10:07Absolutely. But but it's just being called
- 10:09different things. You know, look at the word
- 10:11hysteria and hysterectomy. You know, there's a reason the
- 10:15hist is the womb bit, of course. So, you know, we used to think
- 10:20we, as in doctors used to think that it was a wandering womb.
- 10:23The womb was to to blame for our mental health and before they
- 10:27realised about hormones they knew something changed when our
- 10:30periods stopped. And I've read some books from
- 10:33the 1800s and they used to try and cut women because they knew
- 10:37bleeding would help their mood. So they would cut women under
- 10:40their breasts or in their ankles because they, and I get why they
- 10:43did it, they were trying to help because they knew that bleeding
- 10:47as in having a period, mental health would improve.
- 10:50But if a woman had stopped her periods, IE menopausal, they
- 10:54thought naively that bleeding would help their mood.
- 10:57So they've We've known it for so long, but even now we know about
- 11:01hormones. We know this hormonal dip.
- 11:04There are millions of women globally who are not even
- 11:07allowed to have hormones. They've been given
- 11:08antidepressants or been told it's just part of being a woman.
- 11:12It's really sad, isn't it? Yeah, well, I have been on HRT
- 11:16for a year and when I started experiencing symptoms last
- 11:21summer, I, although I didn't realize it was automatically
- 11:26minimizing them. So I was feeling heightened
- 11:30anxiety. But I thought, well, I've had a
- 11:32really busy year and yeah, I'm now on holiday, so it's all
- 11:35coming. My stress is sort of coming and
- 11:37being let by those Victorian surgeons metaphorically.
- 11:41So that's that. I had a blurred vision.
- 11:43I was like, well, that's just age.
- 11:44That's just, I probably need reading glasses, all this sort
- 11:46of stuff. And I hadn't had a period for
- 11:49seven months, but I was like, well, again, I've had lots of
- 11:52fertility treatment, Maybe that's the issue, all of that.
- 11:55And I was having several hot flashes a day and during the
- 12:00night. And I was like, well, obviously
- 12:02I am, That's a symptom of perimenopause.
- 12:04But I'd had them before and they'd gone away again.
- 12:06I was like, it'll probably be fine.
- 12:07I'll sit it out. And then I thought, actually,
- 12:11these hot flashes are really unpleasant.
- 12:12So I am going to go and see a gynecologist, which I did.
- 12:15And she was amazing. She said to me, are you
- 12:18experiencing? And then she listed the things
- 12:20that I've been experiencing but I hadn't put in one category and
- 12:23one of them was blurred vision. I was like, yes, I have.
- 12:26And she said, and have you experienced any dryness, you
- 12:29know, down there? I was like no, absolutely not.
- 12:31Like 0 complaints. And she said, well, we can't
- 12:36judge hormones from blood tests because I'd also had a blood
- 12:39test from a male GP and I was like, no, your hormones are.
- 12:41Fine, of course, yeah. And so we have to go over
- 12:43symptoms. She's like, looking at these
- 12:45symptoms, I have absolutely no doubt that you are
- 12:47perimenopausal, if not menopausal.
- 12:49And is your sleep affected? I said no, no.
- 12:52I have actually always been a very good sleeper.
- 12:54She's like, but the hot flashes are waking you up.
- 12:56I said yes. She said, so your CBA is being
- 12:59afraid. I was like, OK, yeah,
- 13:00technically. And then I went next door
- 13:03because she taught me through the options, and I decided to
- 13:06get fitted with the coil. And so she examined my vagina.
- 13:10She's like, you are on the verge of atrophy.
- 13:14I was like, how dare you? She said, we don't want you
- 13:18getting Utis. I mean, your urethra is
- 13:20dangerously exposed. And I genuinely, I had not
- 13:25noticed. And she said this fascinating
- 13:27thing that has always stuck with me.
- 13:30She said, in my experience, women who've gone through
- 13:32fertility treatment, they tend to minimise their symptoms
- 13:35because they're so used to feeling dreadful on hormones.
- 13:39And she was also the first person who said to me, you've
- 13:41had HRT before when you were having your rounds of IVF, that
- 13:45was HRT. And it all started making a kind
- 13:48of sense to me. And then of course, I got fitted
- 13:52with a coil. I had my Eastern gel.
- 13:54Within three days, my hot flashes are gone and I was fit
- 13:57and my vision had actually got better.
- 13:59I had an eye test afterwards and I'm so grateful for that
- 14:03interaction. But even me having had these
- 14:06conversations, knowing what was being talked about, even I
- 14:11needed that help. Well, it's the whole thing about
- 14:13joining the dots. And I think we don't do it
- 14:15enough as as women as patients, but also as doctors as well.
- 14:19And you know, I'm staggered by the number of women I see have
- 14:22come from fertility clinics and some of them have been
- 14:25successful, some of them haven't.
- 14:26But lots of women have had round after round after round of IVF
- 14:30and they've often had mental health symptoms.
- 14:33But the anxiety, the low mood is because they can't get pregnant.
- 14:37Some of it will be, but what about their hormones?
- 14:40But they've also had physical symptoms as well, sometimes skin
- 14:43changes, palpitations, muscle joint pains.
- 14:46But the focus has been on becoming pregnant.
- 14:50And I know when I sat at my clinic about 8 years ago, I
- 14:54phoned them. I won't tell you who somebody
- 14:57who runs a lot of fertility clinics, because I wanted to
- 15:01ask, ask him the what education do you give to women coming to
- 15:05your clinic, especially those with recurrent miscarriages or
- 15:07problems with the IVF, about hormones and perimenopause,
- 15:10because they're more likely to have hormonal issues.
- 15:13A lot of women will have low progesterone and these hormones,
- 15:17we know because they're natural, can improve fertility.
- 15:20So he said, what do you, oh, we don't do anything.
- 15:22It's not our domain. We're fertility.
- 15:24He was getting quite cross on the phone.
- 15:25I said, but I do a lot of education.
- 15:27I do a lot for free for healthcare professionals, for
- 15:29women. And he said don't give me that
- 15:31you. I don't believe that if you're
- 15:33doing private medicine, it will be about making money and I.
- 15:36Said this is the man in charge of several potential Yeah, I
- 15:38said. Wow.
- 15:39I said, no, I haven't phoned you for any financial advice.
- 15:42I have phoned you because I'm worried about these women.
- 15:44They have nowhere to go. And and I remember it very
- 15:46distinctly because my husband came in the study and he was
- 15:49whispering are you OK? Because it was a bit of a
- 15:51hostile conversation and I was really shocked.
- 15:54He said, don't give me all that. He said, you might be saying
- 15:57you're doing it for free now, but you'll change and it'll be
- 15:59different. And I said, no, I, I went into
- 16:01medicine to help as many people as possible.
- 16:04And I was really shocked. But we see it time and time
- 16:07again. And, you know, I'm not slurring
- 16:10fertility clinics with the same brush because there are those
- 16:13that are amazing and there are those that seem to do a lot of
- 16:17tests, give a lot of treatment. And they're not even asking
- 16:19women about their lifestyle or anything.
- 16:22It's all about the hormones. And it's sort of, but the women
- 16:26are just sort of left a bit, you know, and it might not be any of
- 16:29their symptoms are due to hormonal changes, but the stats
- 16:33are they're more likely to have an earlier perimenopause or
- 16:35menopause. So it would have been, I don't
- 16:37know if you had any information about look, these are the
- 16:39symptoms to look out for. No, now that you say that, I
- 16:44hadn't. And I agree with you that there
- 16:45are some incredible fertility practitioners out there.
- 16:49When I was going through it. So I spent 12 years having
- 16:53unsuccessful fertility treatments and recurrent
- 16:55miscarriages. And so I had lots of different
- 16:59experiences of treatment and I went to lots of different
- 17:01clinics. Overwhelmingly, I was seen by
- 17:04men. And again, there are some
- 17:07wonderful male medical practitioners out there.
- 17:10My father is one of them. He's a retired general surgeon.
- 17:14But it's more difficult for a man to understand if they have
- 17:20never been through a period or a miscarriage, how to communicate
- 17:25or, or how that experience might shape you.
- 17:30You can understand on one level and you can practice empathy,
- 17:34but you will never fully know or embody it literally.
- 17:38And it was so noticeable to me that the one time actually, I
- 17:41was treated by a woman twice. And both times it was revelatory
- 17:47to me. And the first woman I was
- 17:50treated by, she runs a fertility clinic in Greece that I'm sure
- 17:54many of your listeners might have been to.
- 17:57And I had a bicornial uterus, which it means you know this,
- 18:01but it's a heart-shaped wound. So you have a septum at the top.
- 18:05And although not enough research has been done into it, because
- 18:08not enough research is done into miscarriage, full stop, there
- 18:12are some schools of thought that believe it could trigger early
- 18:15miscarriage, which was always my issue.
- 18:17And I had always been spoken to by male fertility doctors as if
- 18:24it was something that either, oh, well, we don't need to
- 18:28bother about that, it's probably not that, or it was a kind of
- 18:31deformity that, you know, I just had to grin and bear it.
- 18:34But that was it was it was a failure.
- 18:36I felt that I internalized sort of bodily failure.
- 18:39And Penny was the first person who described my womb to me
- 18:44using really compassionate terminology.
- 18:47And she said I remember it forever.
- 18:50It was the first phone call I had with her.
- 18:52She said your womb is like a beautiful room and it's got
- 18:55these two pillars and it's got this wall here.
- 18:59And we just think for a baby to be comfortable, we might
- 19:03renovate it slightly and we might.
- 19:05It was a lovely. Language it was.
- 19:07Such lovely language because it didn't feel that it was my
- 19:12responsibility alone. And that was very noticeable to
- 19:16me. And, and one of the things I'm
- 19:17so passionate about is not only having these conversations, as
- 19:23we said at the very beginning, because so many women and men
- 19:25feel so alone in this journey, but also giving voice to the
- 19:31female experience in a way that makes other women feel
- 19:35compassionately understood. And I think I bring that, I hope
- 19:39I bring that into every kind of work that I do.
- 19:40So it's not just the podcast, it's also my writing.
- 19:43And I've got this new novel out one of us, and it was the first
- 19:47time I had written a perimenopausal character when I
- 19:51was going through perimenopause and I and it made me realise
- 19:55that I haven't seen it that much in fiction.
- 19:58No, it's not been spoken about enough, or if it is, it's been
- 20:01trivialised or almost made fun of.
- 20:04A bit like PMS, you know, it's a bit of butter jokes.
- 20:07Yes. But I want to talk about this
- 20:09one of us are very lucky because I have read it and I really
- 20:13enjoyed it. But I also felt sad and I felt
- 20:16frustrated for some of the characters.
- 20:18Some of them I wanted to just take them home and mother them.
- 20:20Some of them are just like just be honest with each other.
- 20:23And I'm as a doctor, like one of the first things I learned I had
- 20:28some really great trainers was about listening and believing
- 20:32people. And it's belief.
- 20:34And I'm very and I've done it with my children.
- 20:36I've always said to them, if you get yourselves into trouble, I
- 20:39won't judge you. I'll help you.
- 20:40But be honest. This through the book, I'm not
- 20:45going to give anything away, but there's a lot of people that
- 20:47aren't honest with each other. But there are also one female
- 20:51character in particular has tried to be really honest and
- 20:54not being believed. And that saddens me even more
- 20:58actually, because as women, why aren't we believed?
- 21:02Why aren't we believed by our doctors?
- 21:04Why aren't we believed by our friends or family or relatives?
- 21:06You know, this was really awful what happened to her.
- 21:10And she tried to tell someone in her family and they didn't
- 21:14believe her. Yes.
- 21:15And that changed probably the shape of her future.
- 21:17Didn't. It yes, I'm very interested in
- 21:20the courage of truth tellers in systems that don't reward that.
- 21:25And so one of us is about a family system that doesn't
- 21:29reward that, which is this aristocratic elite privileged
- 21:34Fitzmaurice family embedded in English tradition.
- 21:40So that idea of not being honest in your communication is very
- 21:44much part of their social class. And the character you are
- 21:49talking about strives to tell the truth, but her family
- 21:54members don't want to be confronted with the truth
- 21:56because it means that they would have to confront with honesty
- 21:59who they really are. And I think the reason that so
- 22:03many women in this book aren't believed is firstly because of
- 22:09the systems. And it's also a political
- 22:11system. So one of us has this political
- 22:13theme running through it as well.
- 22:14Like why do we keep falling in love with the people who damage
- 22:17us and why do we keep electing them?
- 22:19Yes, but I think the one of the reasons that women aren't
- 22:25believed is because we have been so conditioned by the patriarchy
- 22:28not to believe ourselves first. So there's a sort of lack of
- 22:32self worth and self belief that means that when we do gather up
- 22:37the courage to tell the truth, we're still doubting ourselves
- 22:42and we can crumble very quickly. And the character that you
- 22:45mentioned, the reason we're not talking about her by name is
- 22:47because we don't want to give any spoilers, but she is a woman
- 22:53of a certain age. So we meet her in this book when
- 22:57she's 5051. And that age really fascinates
- 23:01me. I'm 46, so I'm a Gen.
- 23:02X slash elder millennial. But I think for Gen.
- 23:05X women, we have been given so much mixed messaging and there
- 23:12is so much embedded trauma in what we went through simply to
- 23:18grow up. And I think that this character
- 23:22is also struggling with all of that.
- 23:24There's a there's a fundamental question of identity.
- 23:26Who is she if she doesn't belong?
- 23:29And very sadly, her family has made her into the black sheep.
- 23:33So she's grappling, trying to find belonging, and that's
- 23:37ultimately the path of her destruction.
- 23:39Yeah, and there's a bit in it where there are some drugs
- 23:44involved and a lifestyle that, you know, wasn't great.
- 23:49And we see it a lot in all sorts of people.
- 23:51I did a survey looking at addictive behaviours in women
- 23:56who are perimenopausal, menopausal.
- 23:58So we looked at alcohol, gambling, drugs.
- 24:01And I was just rereading it last night and it was a free text
- 24:05comments that are the ones that really struck me.
- 24:08And one lady said, I've, I've never taken cocaine before, but
- 24:13I needed to get some sleep and I needed to get some of these
- 24:15intrusive thoughts out of my head.
- 24:18My doctor didn't help me. I didn't know where to turn to
- 24:21and I had to escape from this cage of doom.
- 24:24It's really, and you, this cage of doom is something that people
- 24:29do feel very trapped in their bodies when the hormones aren't
- 24:32right. Not everybody, but some people
- 24:34get catastrophic mental health symptoms.
- 24:37And, and I've seen it so often. There's no pattern recognition.
- 24:41There's not always, it's not always people that have had
- 24:43mental health issues. Some people it's gradual.
- 24:45Some people they literally fall off a Cliff.
- 24:47And a lot of people have PMDD. But it's, it's like as a doctor,
- 24:52as a society, we medical society, we are failing women if
- 24:55they're having to go to Class A drugs to treat a hormonal
- 25:00problem that they can't get help for.
- 25:01Yes. And this character, I'm sure,
- 25:04didn't do it for that reason. But she was 50, Yeah.
- 25:08So she was either menopausal or perimenopausal.
- 25:12You know, and I really love that you pick up on that.
- 25:15Yeah. And I do think that her
- 25:19addiction absolutely stems from what you're describing, which is
- 25:25fear of being left alone with how you're feeling.
- 25:28Yes. And if how you're feeling is
- 25:33suicidal because of your hormones, or if how you're
- 25:36feeling is not believed by your own family when you tell them
- 25:40this awful thing has happened to you, then I can completely
- 25:44understand the impulse that you have to blot it out.
- 25:47And actually, you're just making me think of someone I know who
- 25:50has ADHD and struggles so much with the aliveness of their
- 26:00thoughts that they turned ketamine for a period in their
- 26:04life because it's quote UN quote chilled them out.
- 26:09And obviously there's also ketamine being used now for
- 26:11depression therapy and all that, but I do.
- 26:15Also nakashib ladder, yes. I Yes.
- 26:18Oh good. I.
- 26:19Know when I say it to someone, I know it's not actually me.
- 26:23Oh yes, it does. And that was made clear to this
- 26:26person and but it didn't really make it.
- 26:31It's so obvious like how much pain people are in and what they
- 26:35seek to do to numb that pain. I.
- 26:37Mean we had over 1000 responses for this survey, but a lot of
- 26:40people smoking Ganapis again just to try and calm their
- 26:43brain. And I'm very interested in the
- 26:45role of hormones in the brain, but the brain in general, how it
- 26:48works. You know, there's so many things
- 26:50that can affect our brain and there's so much that especially
- 26:55in women, it's about us having trauma, us having personality
- 27:00disorders, us having all these different conditions.
- 27:03I don't hear about men with their trauma.
- 27:05You know, we all have had traumatic experiences, some
- 27:08worse than others. And of course it's going to
- 27:11affect our cortisol and affect our progesterone and everything
- 27:15else. But it doesn't mean we just
- 27:17blame that and not look at other reasons why we can help people
- 27:20feel better. Because women have just left on
- 27:22their own a lot. And I was just writing something
- 27:26recently, well, at the weekend and about women being called
- 27:30malingerers, They're more likely to, this is by doctors.
- 27:34This is what term they use. You know, these heart sync
- 27:36patients, women are more likely to attend a doctor.
- 27:40And 1 of this was in a medical journalist said because they
- 27:43have more time because the men are busy working.
- 27:45Of course. Wait, sorry.
- 27:46Recently. Yeah, well, it's late in the
- 27:48last 10 years. Oh my goodness.
- 27:50Still, we taught this at medical school and it still filters down
- 27:54that women and it's like, no, every woman that comes to my
- 27:58surgery and they you know, is AGP for many years as well.
- 28:01They, they have a genuine need. And just because I can't help
- 28:05them if I can't diagnose something, it doesn't mean
- 28:08they're making up their symptoms.
- 28:10I've never met someone who's made-up their symptoms.
- 28:13You know, like your blurred vision, you would have gone to
- 28:15the, if you had gone to an optician or an ophthalmologist,
- 28:18they would have said it's normal.
- 28:19And then if no one had thought about hormones, you would be
- 28:23thinking, well, maybe I am making it.
- 28:24Maybe it's stress, but I, you know what I mean.
- 28:27And you can see how this happens more and more with women.
- 28:31And that's where the power of being able to educate ourselves
- 28:33in different ways is really important, actually.
- 28:36Definitely. Because we're not always getting
- 28:38it from conventional ways. Yeah.
- 28:40And I think that's also, I'm not meaning to bring it back to this
- 28:44book the whole time, but I do think that's the power of
- 28:46fiction because I obviously write non fiction as well, which
- 28:49I really enjoy for different reasons.
- 28:52But the wonderful thing about fiction is that it is a vehicle
- 28:56for the imagination, which sparks empathy.
- 29:00And you can use it to examine issues that a reader might not
- 29:06have first hand experience of. But if you're doing your job as
- 29:09an author, you can help them understand it.
- 29:12So my previous novel, Magpie, I deliberately chose to write
- 29:16about fertility, but I wanted to make it into a riveting, sort of
- 29:21psychological, psychologically thrilling book.
- 29:25I wouldn't describe it as a thriller, very.
- 29:27There aren't any dead bodies. But I think it, I hope it's
- 29:30compelling and there's a big twist in it.
- 29:33Which my husband told me by the way.
- 29:34So annoying. He listens to books and I read
- 29:38to. Read it at the same time.
- 29:40Well, I didn't know he'd read it, you see, because he's he.
- 29:42This is in the cart. So when I had your book and I
- 29:44was so that's really good. And then he tells me that and
- 29:47I'm like, have you seen that I'm this far forward?
- 29:50So I hadn't. Well, I'm so appreciative that
- 29:53you read it, though. That's great because so many men
- 29:56don't read books by women, which is also frustrating.
- 29:59So thank you, Mr. Newsome. But yes, I wanted to make it so
- 30:05compelling for someone to read that.
- 30:06Then they would read it and along the way they would learn
- 30:10what miscarriage might be like. And, and I'm but I really think
- 30:15fiction can be so powerful for that.
- 30:17And this is great because it's not actually, I'm not throwing
- 30:21anything, but it's not all about menopause or perimenopause.
- 30:23In fact, I hope it's. Funny too.
- 30:24Oh, I. Love, I love this, but it's very
- 30:26relatable. But it's just great to weave in
- 30:29and think. And obviously the way I've
- 30:31thought about hormones affecting these characters, they're even
- 30:33different to the way that you have thought.
- 30:35But that's the beauty of fiction.
- 30:36Exactly what we want exactly. I want to see.
- 30:39It's a film though, I really. Want to So did I?
- 30:41Well, so One of Us is a companion piece to an early
- 30:44novel I wrote called The Party and the Party is actually being
- 30:48adapted. So that's very exciting.
- 30:50Great. And so hopefully one of us will
- 30:53be as well. But you don't need to have read
- 30:55The Party to read One of Us. It's a stand alone.
- 30:57No, it's. It's just brilliant.
- 30:59So I'm really grateful for you coming, but I always end on
- 31:04three take home tips. So this is the hardest bit
- 31:06sometimes. Three things that you think
- 31:10going forwards will make it easier for women to be believed.
- 31:14Number one, know that you are never alone in whatever you're
- 31:20experiencing. I promise you, the thing you
- 31:23think of as the most personal will turn out to have universal
- 31:27resonance. If you can take that first brave
- 31:30step of choosing to share, I promise you that that is so
- 31:38powerful. And the more women know that,
- 31:41and the more that we use our voices, the more we end up being
- 31:45believed. I love that.
- 31:48I think the second thing is what you said Louise, about you in
- 31:53all of your years in medicine as AGP have never met anyone who is
- 31:58making up their symptoms. So if you are on the receiving
- 32:03end of a woman telling you something that is clearly
- 32:06painful to her to share, I would ask that your default position
- 32:14is belief until and if that's proven wrong, I think your
- 32:19default position, and I think this in all areas of life,
- 32:21actually your default position should be generosity of spirit
- 32:26and should be extending the benefit of that generosity and
- 32:31that belief. So that's the second thing I
- 32:32would say. It all comes back to listening
- 32:36really, doesn't it? Totally.
- 32:39So I think the third thing I would say is both listening and
- 32:45acting. As an interviewer, I know that
- 32:49the most powerful thing I can do is not to ask the question is to
- 32:52listen. And that's why I don't.
- 32:56When I do my podcast, I don't have a pre prepared list of
- 32:58questions. I have various areas I want to
- 33:00discuss, but I'm always aware that someone might say something
- 33:04that is interesting and unexpected.
- 33:07And if I'm listening carefully, if I'm actively listening, it
- 33:10will take the conversation somewhere it needs to go.
- 33:14And then there's the sense that once you have listened to
- 33:17someone's story, acting on that in one small way to make things
- 33:24better for the next person, that can set off a really meaningful
- 33:28chain reaction. Yeah.
- 33:30And that's so important. And thank you so much for
- 33:33sharing because listening and believing are so important and
- 33:39it's happening, but it needs to happen more.
- 33:41Yes. But thank you so much.
- 33:43It's been great. Thank.
- 33:44You, I've loved it. I've learnt so much.
- 33:46Great. Thank you for having.
- 33:47Me. Thank you for coming.