Latest / Becker's Healthcare Behavioral Health / Chris Beamish, Service Line Executive for Mental Health and Addiction at Fairview Health Services
Transcript
- 0:00This is Riley Wilson with the Becker's Behavioral
- 0:02Health Podcast. I'm thrilled to be joined today
- 0:04by Chris Beamish, service line executive of mental
- 0:07health and addiction care at Fairview Health Services.
- 0:10This is a new role for you, Chris,
- 0:12so congratulations on your new role. To get
- 0:14us started, can you tell us a little
- 0:15bit more about your background and what led
- 0:17you to this new position at Fairview?
- 0:20Yeah. Thanks for having me on.
- 0:22First, I just wanna say May is Mental
- 0:23Health Awareness Month, and I'm honored to be
- 0:25here to share what we're doing at Fairview
- 0:27and to raise awareness about our mental health
- 0:29and addiction services
- 0:30to help address some challenges that we all
- 0:32face in our communities,
- 0:34and also glad to share a bit about
- 0:35my journey. So,
- 0:37I'll start with that. I grew up in
- 0:38Minnesota, and, I was the first in my
- 0:41family to obtain a bachelor's degree and a
- 0:43graduate degree. I remember as a high schooler
- 0:46trying to pick a college and a major,
- 0:48and I remember considering a career in health
- 0:50care administration. But then again, every career interest
- 0:52inventory I ever took kept pointing me back
- 0:55to social work. And back then, I thought,
- 0:58no. That's that doesn't seem right. It didn't
- 1:00I didn't fully understand the depth of what
- 1:02the social work profession entailed, and I
- 1:04thought of social workers a bit more in
- 1:06the way of traditional roles like school, county,
- 1:09care coordination,
- 1:11maybe therapy.
- 1:13So as I was completing my generals
- 1:15and trying to decide on a major, I
- 1:17remember going to the library to study
- 1:19and finding a social work workbook there laying
- 1:22on the table where I always sat, and
- 1:24it was the universe in my heart
- 1:27telling me I needed to at least give
- 1:28an introductory
- 1:30social work course a try.
- 1:32That book laying on the on the table
- 1:35where I always sat was
- 1:36it the universe's way of smacking me in
- 1:38the forehead saying, lean in, try this, trust.
- 1:42And needless to say, I followed my heart,
- 1:44and social work was the right field for
- 1:46me.
- 1:47The professions, values, the code of ethics, it
- 1:50all aligned with my beliefs that we all
- 1:52have a call to uphold the dignity and
- 1:55respect of others and to promote social justice
- 1:57for all.
- 1:59And social work really is about service and
- 2:02doing least amount of harm to others.
- 2:05And I knew that this would be a
- 2:06career where where I could make a meaningful
- 2:08impact in people's lives.
- 2:10So,
- 2:11as I entered the last semester of my
- 2:13bachelor's degree,
- 2:15in social work, I had the option to
- 2:17complete an internship in Wisconsin
- 2:19or in Durban, South Africa. And in my
- 2:22mind, there was only one
- 2:24choice. So I spent three months at a
- 2:25children's home in Durban, South Africa and had
- 2:28the unique privilege of working with kids that
- 2:31were orphaned, neglected, abused, had HIV,
- 2:33struggled with substance use,
- 2:36and,
- 2:37that was life changing for me. The experience
- 2:39really confirmed that my heart and my actions
- 2:41were aligned, and I think that's when good
- 2:43things happen. So
- 2:45shortly after
- 2:47I, earned my bachelor's degree and started working
- 2:50with people with, who who are experiencing serious
- 2:52and persistent mental illness.
- 2:54And I realized that I need to continue
- 2:56my education,
- 2:57and I decided to pursue a master's in
- 2:59clinical social work to really help equip me
- 3:02with the ability to provide clinical intervention and
- 3:05to help deescalate mental health crises that I
- 3:07was seeing
- 3:08and provide people with the tools and the
- 3:11ability
- 3:12to improve their own mental health. So
- 3:15before joining Fairview, I worked as a psychotherapist,
- 3:19and I worked part time
- 3:21on a county mobile mental health crisis team.
- 3:25And that role took me into the community,
- 3:27meeting people and families where they're at in
- 3:30moments of acute crisis and
- 3:32relying on partners in law enforcement
- 3:35and paramedics
- 3:36to really help safely connect patients to care
- 3:39and specifically at Fairview.
- 3:41I developed a strong appreciation for the teams
- 3:43at Fairview at that time. I knew they
- 3:46were capable of healing and saving people's lives,
- 3:49and
- 3:50they these were patients who were often beyond
- 3:52the capacity of what was possible in the
- 3:55community
- 3:56and in the care of other organizations. So
- 3:58I saw Fairview living up to its mission
- 4:00to deliver high quality care and and doing
- 4:03that with compassion, and I wanted to be
- 4:05a part of that. So
- 4:07I eventually applied to Fairview.
- 4:09I remember questioning if I was skilled enough
- 4:11to be the member on the treatment team
- 4:13on the receiving end of those patients coming
- 4:15from the community
- 4:17in crisis.
- 4:18And after joining Fairview, I realized that the
- 4:21multidisciplinary
- 4:22team is what made acute care possible, and
- 4:25I was proud then to have made the
- 4:27team.
- 4:28So shortly after starting at Fairview,
- 4:32a new integrated primary care clinic was scheduled
- 4:34to open, and I was hired to do
- 4:36individual psychotherapy.
- 4:39But I volunteered to be the interim behavioral
- 4:41health clinician at the new clinic until someone
- 4:44was hired into the vacancy.
- 4:46The role was really the first of its
- 4:48kind at Fairview,
- 4:49and was leading, in the state of Minnesota
- 4:52in what we were doing. And I loved
- 4:54being a part of that most multidisciplinary
- 4:57care team. We were really
- 4:59transforming mental health and addiction access and delivering
- 5:02whole person care.
- 5:05That behavioral health clinician role, if you're not
- 5:07familiar, is essentially the mental health equivalent of
- 5:10a primary care provider with the ability to
- 5:12see patients for brief assessment,
- 5:14do brief treatment, make recommendations,
- 5:17referrals, and follow-up as needed.
- 5:19And so by integrating mental health into primary
- 5:22care, we were normalizing mental health. We were
- 5:24increasing awareness of the connection between mental health
- 5:27and behaviors,
- 5:29and the influence on chronic disease and health
- 5:32outcomes. And
- 5:34I loved what we're doing. I saw the
- 5:36opportunity to continue to gravitate towards leadership and
- 5:39progress the growth of these services across our
- 5:42health system.
- 5:44And we did so. And a few years
- 5:46later,
- 5:47the AHRQ came in and did
- 5:50a multi day site survey with us and
- 5:52recognized our health system as one of eight
- 5:54exemplary integrated primary care clinics across the nation.
- 5:57So it was a tremendous,
- 5:59honor to have that, recognition.
- 6:03As I continue to grow and support other
- 6:05parts of our mental health and addiction care
- 6:07continuum, I saw that I needed to strengthen
- 6:09my understanding of operations.
- 6:12And so I went on to complete a
- 6:13master's in health care administration.
- 6:17And, being a clinician, I liked evidence based
- 6:19practice. Now being in operations,
- 6:21my favorite course became evidence based decision making
- 6:24in health care operations. And
- 6:26I quickly
- 6:27gravitated towards the ability to evaluate and solve
- 6:31issues with, things
- 6:33such as queuing theories or other methods to
- 6:35address that, access and staffing challenges.
- 6:39Today, as the service line executive at for
- 6:41mental health and addiction at Fairview,
- 6:43I'm committed to transforming the way that care
- 6:45is delivered and ensuring that care is accessible,
- 6:48it's affordable, equitable, and really focused on the
- 6:51whole person.
- 6:53Great. Well, thank you so much, Chris, for
- 6:55sharing, about your background and your journey here.
- 6:58I'm glad you brought up that it's mental
- 7:00health awareness month. And as you know, there's
- 7:02so many challenges facing the behavioral health field.
- 7:05But if you could narrow it down, you
- 7:07know, what's the biggest challenge currently facing the
- 7:09field, and what's Fairview doing to address this?
- 7:13Hard to name just one. I might throw
- 7:15a few your way here. So let's say
- 7:16the first is access.
- 7:18It's a major challenge. One in five,
- 7:21US adults have a mental health issue or
- 7:24concern.
- 7:25Over fifty five percent of those adults, though,
- 7:27who are experiencing mental health don't actually receive
- 7:30treatment.
- 7:31And those,
- 7:33with, racial or ethnic disparities that are black,
- 7:35Hispanic, or Asian American are even less likely
- 7:39to receive mental health care than white
- 7:41individuals.
- 7:43Insurance coverage continues to be a challenge and
- 7:46high out of pocket costs are a barrier
- 7:48to care.
- 7:50Some of our most innovative population based care
- 7:53models,
- 7:54to treat depression, things like the collaborative care
- 7:56model are not covered by Medicaid in the
- 7:59state of Minnesota.
- 8:00And insurance companies are making it difficult for
- 8:02patients who struggle with substance use to start
- 8:04treatment when they're ready for help. Things like
- 8:07prior authorizations get in the way.
- 8:10Additionally,
- 8:11the cost of medications like Suboxone
- 8:14are often greater than the cost of patients
- 8:16refilling their oxycodone. And so you can tell
- 8:19by that that the incentives are just not
- 8:20aligned for patients to do,
- 8:23the right thing for their health.
- 8:25With that said, Fairview really continues to be
- 8:27a leader. We are doing a lot to
- 8:29address access problems. I mentioned the work that
- 8:32we've done to improve access to mental health
- 8:34care through our integrated primary and specialty care
- 8:37models.
- 8:38We also developed a psychiatry model where referring
- 8:41providers,
- 8:42agreed to provide ongoing medication management when our
- 8:45psychiatry team had stabilized the patient after three
- 8:47to five visits.
- 8:49And the EMPATH is a really trailblazing example
- 8:52of how we're innovating and leading the way.
- 8:55We developed the first of its kind model
- 8:57in Minnesota,
- 8:58among few in the country,
- 9:00designed for people experiencing mental health crises.
- 9:03And the Empath allows us to assess and
- 9:05treat patients experiencing
- 9:07an an acute mental health crisis in a
- 9:09more therapeutic environment than a traditional ER.
- 9:13In that model, patients are taken care of
- 9:14by a care team under the supervision of
- 9:16a psychiatrist, and the results we've seen have
- 9:18been phenomenal.
- 9:20Eighty five percent of the patients treated in
- 9:22our empath are discharged without requiring a higher
- 9:24level of care, and that's a thirty percent
- 9:26improvement over a traditional ED psychiatric care.
- 9:30I mentioned access. I'll go on to say
- 9:32a little bit more about that for youth.
- 9:35We have a youth mental health crisis.
- 9:38Yeah. The access for youth is is worse
- 9:40than for adults. Nearly sixty percent of youth
- 9:43with a major depressive
- 9:44diagnosis
- 9:45don't receive mental health treatment,
- 9:48And suicide is the second leading cause of
- 9:50death among people aged 10 to 14, and
- 9:52it's the third leading cause of death among
- 9:54those aged fifteen to twenty four in The
- 9:56US.
- 9:58Some of the things that we're doing to
- 10:00address this, in 2024,
- 10:02Fairview opened a new co occurring intensive outpatient
- 10:05program
- 10:06at one of our rural community hospital sites.
- 10:10We're opening this year, a new adolescent partial
- 10:13hospitalization
- 10:13and intensive outpatient program.
- 10:16And our community advancement team and mental health
- 10:18and addiction service line have worked really well
- 10:21together to get into the schools and to
- 10:23improve awareness of our programs
- 10:25to strengthen handoffs and integration.
- 10:29I mentioned again,
- 10:31disparities,
- 10:33and
- 10:34achieving mental health equity isn't gonna be possible
- 10:37without addressing disparities in mental health care. Fairview
- 10:40is committed to addressing social determinants of health
- 10:43and health, and I'll show you a few
- 10:44ways that we're doing so.
- 10:46Our teams conduct social determinants of health screenings
- 10:49in Fairview primary care and mental health clinics.
- 10:53We also recently revamped our food as medicine
- 10:56program. It's now called Fairtable,
- 10:58where patients facing food insecurity can receive
- 11:01fresh locally sourced food weekly,
- 11:04from local farms,
- 11:06or they can receive help from our health
- 11:08system's food navigator team to access resources and
- 11:11programs.
- 11:13Last year, our health system did something amazing
- 11:16with city leaders. They partnered to erase $37,000,000
- 11:19of medical debt for 32,000
- 11:21residents,
- 11:22making it easier for individuals to focus on
- 11:25health and wellness.
- 11:26And we have lots of other community partnerships
- 11:28that are important to us and our communities
- 11:31and
- 11:32and that help,
- 11:33people access stable, affording house
- 11:36stable and affording
- 11:38afford I'm sorry. Stable and affordable housing.
- 11:43I'm really proud
- 11:44to to,
- 11:46work at Fairview and of our commitment to
- 11:48partner with the communities that we serve,
- 11:51within and beyond our walls.
- 11:54Lastly, I'll just mention reimbursement,
- 11:57being a barrier and a challenge that we
- 11:58face.
- 12:00Rates for mental health services are paid well
- 12:03below the cost of providing care, and the
- 12:05empath is a really good example of this.
- 12:08We innovated. We're we're seeing great outcomes, and
- 12:10the payers haven't yet caught up with or
- 12:12accepted the need for a new reimbursement model
- 12:15to cover our costs.
- 12:17The outcome has been savings, as we mentioned,
- 12:20for communities and for payers, but it's at
- 12:21the expense of our health system. And that's
- 12:24not sustainable, and it doesn't promote growth of
- 12:26the such, such care models.
- 12:30Last year,
- 12:31a large mental health system in Minnesota was
- 12:33also forced to close its inpatient mental health
- 12:35services, and the cost of providing acute care
- 12:39continues to exceed the current reimbursement rates, and
- 12:41that's just not sustainable for health systems.
- 12:45Also, last year,
- 12:47Minnesota medical assistance,
- 12:50had completed a rate study,
- 12:53and that was published. And it provided a
- 12:55proposal to increase rates so that,
- 12:57health systems could sustain their services and,
- 13:01communities' access to care. And so there's a
- 13:03bill moving through,
- 13:05the house and senate in Minnesota, and we
- 13:07hope that gets supported.
- 13:10We are now faced with proposals to end
- 13:12facility fee reimbursement,
- 13:14and those are necessary for us to cover
- 13:16our costs. So
- 13:18as a health system, we continue to advocate
- 13:20to legislators to support increases to mental health
- 13:23reimbursement rates. And, again, I'm proud of Fairview
- 13:25for developing
- 13:27a system wide advocacy network.
- 13:29This is really cool. We have empowered our
- 13:32employees to share their voice with legislators
- 13:35because it takes more than one voice.
- 13:38Great. Well, it sounds like you're accomplishing, you
- 13:40know, so much across so many different areas
- 13:42at Fairview.
- 13:43But we know that working in mental health
- 13:45can be challenging.
- 13:46How do you go about supporting your workforce,
- 13:49your team, and how do you make sure
- 13:50they have the resources needed to continue providing
- 13:52care?
- 13:55That that's a big question, and it really
- 13:57does take a multimodal approach to helping employee
- 14:00engagement and improving quality.
- 14:03But it starts with taking care of our
- 14:04employees. In the mental health field,
- 14:06our teams are really the intervention. I I
- 14:09think of them,
- 14:10if we equate it to surgical services, we
- 14:13are the procedure instrument.
- 14:15And our employees are at their best when
- 14:17they're taking care of themselves, and so we
- 14:19encourage
- 14:20them to take their time off, to plan
- 14:22time off, to use our health and wellness
- 14:24benefits,
- 14:25so that they're able to come back,
- 14:27to work sharp with the right energy,
- 14:30and the right attitude every day.
- 14:33We really work hard to ensure that we
- 14:35also remove the obstacles to them doing their
- 14:37best work every day,
- 14:39ensuring they have the tools that they need
- 14:41to let they can spend more time with
- 14:42the patients in front of them. And,
- 14:46another big way that we're working to support,
- 14:48our employees is through bidirectional
- 14:50bidirectional communication,
- 14:52and
- 14:53that starts with me as a leader, and
- 14:55our frontline
- 14:57having the ability to,
- 14:59communicate through tiered huddles,
- 15:01celebrating things that went well yesterday, learning from,
- 15:05what we could improve on yesterday,
- 15:08escalating just in time issues, needing resolution for
- 15:11today, and,
- 15:13really making an intentional effort as a leadership
- 15:15team to get out and round with our
- 15:17sites and to hear directly from care team
- 15:19members about what's working well and what can
- 15:21be improved.
- 15:22We we also,
- 15:24have scheduled quarterly town hall meetings and distribute
- 15:28bimonthly news newsletters to ensure that team members
- 15:31are connected to us and hearing,
- 15:34from us.
- 15:36We, new this year,
- 15:38launched a new idea intake form for frontline
- 15:41staff to submit their ideas.
- 15:43We believe that the best ideas come from
- 15:45the frontline, and we wanna support their ideas
- 15:48for innovation and process improvement. And so we
- 15:51created,
- 15:52a Microsoft form
- 15:54where we now have the ability to track
- 15:56their ideas and give them closed loop communication
- 15:59about our service lines organizational readiness to act
- 16:02on those ideas and to to pull them
- 16:04in to be a part of the design
- 16:05and the implementation
- 16:07too.
- 16:08Overall, I would say this organization is committed
- 16:11to making this the best place to work
- 16:13and receive care through our commitment to community
- 16:16continuous quality improvement, and that is that's evident
- 16:20in the way that people show up every
- 16:22day for our patients and for our teams.
- 16:26Great. Well, just quickly before we go, Chris,
- 16:29can you share with us, you know, what
- 16:30is your longer term vision for mental health
- 16:32and addiction care at Fairview look like?
- 16:35Yeah. Great question.
- 16:37I believe we need to continue to break
- 16:38down stigma,
- 16:40around mental health because mental health is health,
- 16:42and the national data tells us that it's
- 16:45often untreated.
- 16:46We need to continue to strive to be
- 16:48the best partner we can to our communities,
- 16:50including getting further upstream with a focus on
- 16:53early intervention,
- 16:54prevention,
- 16:55within school districts and community.
- 16:58And we're gonna continue to roll up our
- 17:00sleeves and expand upon innovative care models. We
- 17:02need to continue to ensure that patients have
- 17:04access to high quality preventative and acute care.
- 17:08Ultimately ultimately, my goal, is for Fairview to
- 17:11lead in the region. We we,
- 17:13are we hire the best, and we wanna
- 17:16provide the best, mental health care, not just
- 17:19by treating patients in crisis,
- 17:21but by helping them thrive holistically
- 17:24over the long term.
- 17:26I would close by saying that, you know,
- 17:28mental health isn't just a personal issue. It's
- 17:30a leadership imperative. And I think the more
- 17:32that we talk about it, the more we
- 17:34normalize it, the more we invest in it,
- 17:36the stronger our teams will be, the stronger
- 17:38our decisions will be, and the greater our
- 17:41organizations will become.
- 17:42So, take care of yourselves, take care of
- 17:44each other, and keep leading with intention.
- 17:49Great. Well, thank you so much, Chris, for
- 17:51sharing your insight and your vision here. We
- 17:53hope to have you back again soon.
- 17:55Thank you so much.