Latest / Ridiculous History / Cow Shoe Camouflage: How Prohibition-era Moonshiners Outsmarted the Feds
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Well well, well,
- 0:28Speaker 1: Ridiculous Historians, thank you for tuning in. It is a
- 0:32Speaker 1: Friday here as we record, and we are excited. We've
- 0:36Speaker 1: got some adventures lined up on the weekend. I'm ben,
- 0:40Speaker 1: I'm no, and I'm gonna have moonshine on the Biou
- 0:43Speaker 1: and moonshine on the Biou. That's all I got. And
- 0:47Speaker 1: we've got our super producer, Casey Pegroom. He's gonna have
- 0:52Speaker 1: moonshine on the Bhi on the moon China. Right, Okay,
- 0:55Speaker 1: so you're in the moonshine on the bioum right, absolutely.
- 0:58Speaker 1: I love both those things. You're into the Shine, Yeah,
- 1:00Speaker 1: the Shine, the Bayou, the whole nine The whole nine
- 1:04Speaker 1: that's a rhyme, and that's Casey on the case the
- 1:06Speaker 1: rhyming edition. It's interesting because the the whole nine yards
- 1:12Speaker 1: has its own strange etymology. Right. I think it comes
- 1:17Speaker 1: from the Army, but I'm not. I'm not too sure.
- 1:19Speaker 1: I'll look into it later. Football thing, No, No, I
- 1:23Speaker 1: told you about the yard line and our boss yeah, cool,
- 1:27Speaker 1: can tell it again. Mentioned. I don't know if we've
- 1:30Speaker 1: mentioned on it's really really great. So our our boss
- 1:33Speaker 1: who is who is a great, great guy, is name Connell.
- 1:36Speaker 1: And he was in a meeting with us one time
- 1:40Speaker 1: where he tried to make a sports reference and I
- 1:43Speaker 1: don't think he knows a ton of stuff about football
- 1:46Speaker 1: because he said, you know, we're on the nine yard
- 1:48Speaker 1: line or we're on the first yard line. And we
- 1:52Speaker 1: had to stop him and say, you know, that comparison
- 1:56Speaker 1: doesn't What do you think you're saying? You know what
- 1:59Speaker 1: I mean? Because all it up, not everybody, not everybody
- 2:02Speaker 1: can be an expert at all things. However, one group
- 2:06Speaker 1: of people who continually get underestimated, and even these are
- 2:12Speaker 1: modern days, are bootleggers. And one of the strangest, most
- 2:16Speaker 1: ridiculous eras in American history was prohibition. This is a
- 2:20Speaker 1: perfect thing to talk about on a Friday. Oh man, totally,
- 2:23Speaker 1: I'm drunk already. No, no, I'm not, but I am
- 2:26Speaker 1: looking forward to some on the value. Yeah, it's true. Um,
- 2:29Speaker 1: so here's the thing we know. A prohibition was quick
- 2:32Speaker 1: cooking dirty alcohol is illegal boom to nineteen thirty three
- 2:38Speaker 1: temperance people said, you know, folks will vote for prohibition
- 2:42Speaker 1: as long as they can stagger to the polls. The
- 2:45Speaker 1: Devil's nectar. What did you call, oh, Grandpa's leg medics,
- 2:48Speaker 1: Grandpa's Oh, Grandpa's leg medicine. Yeah, yeah, exactly. It was
- 2:51Speaker 1: for boating big time. But as we know, when you
- 2:54Speaker 1: tell people what they can't do, they're gonna find ways
- 2:57Speaker 1: to do it, and they're gonna find ways to get
- 2:58Speaker 1: the thing that they can't have. Uh, and it's just
- 3:00Speaker 1: gonna keep going. And the people that procure this stuff
- 3:04Speaker 1: for them, this Grandpa's leg Medicine, Devil's Nectar, were called bootleggers,
- 3:09Speaker 1: and they had to employ some kind of crafty subterfuges
- 3:11Speaker 1: and tricks in order not to get caught by you know,
- 3:15Speaker 1: the crazy bug eyed cop dude from Boardwalk Empire. Remember him, No, no, no,
- 3:23Speaker 1: the other crazy the bug eyed cop guy, the cop
- 3:25Speaker 1: guy who was a true believer. He was a true believer. Um,
- 3:28Speaker 1: he really really wanted to stamp out anything that was
- 3:32Speaker 1: impure and and and ungodly, and to him, liquor represented
- 3:36Speaker 1: debauchery and chaos, a society coming apart at the seams.
- 3:41Speaker 1: So he's who I'm picturing is in charge of this
- 3:43Speaker 1: whole thing. Interesting, I've never I've never seen Boardwalk Empire
- 3:46Speaker 1: I am aware of it, though, and I'm very glad
- 3:50Speaker 1: that we did not live during the era of alcohol prohibition.
- 3:55Speaker 1: Long time listeners, if you've checked out Boardwalk Empire, or
- 3:58Speaker 1: you've listened to older episode of our show, then you
- 4:01Speaker 1: are doubtlessly well aware of the strange hypocrisies that proliferated
- 4:08Speaker 1: in this country during the US Prohibition era. You're also
- 4:12Speaker 1: aware of the rampant corruption. You know, some gangsters like
- 4:17Speaker 1: al Capone made vast fortunes. This was a huge watershed
- 4:21Speaker 1: moment for organized crime. Here's something a lot of people
- 4:24Speaker 1: don't know that could be a good episode all its own.
- 4:27Speaker 1: Remember earlier when I said these moonshiners get underestimated. This
- 4:31Speaker 1: is a fact that a lot of people don't know.
- 4:34Speaker 1: Prohibition led to NASCAR. NASCAR would not have existed without
- 4:38Speaker 1: prohibition because, like you said, no, they had to be crafty,
- 4:42Speaker 1: these bootleggers, and they had to be sneaky. So a
- 4:46Speaker 1: lot of the improvements they made to their vehicles led
- 4:50Speaker 1: to the growth of NASCAR. I did not know that, man,
- 4:54Speaker 1: and that is a fantastic subject for another episode. But
- 4:57Speaker 1: today we're talking about a different kind of and a
- 5:00Speaker 1: that they spearheaded these these crafty bootleggers as you call them, um.
- 5:04Speaker 1: And it's a two words, very simple idea, but pretty
- 5:08Speaker 1: damn genius. Cow shoes, cow shoes, cow shoes, two separate words. Yeah.
- 5:14Speaker 1: So these moonshine stills would be out in remote or
- 5:19Speaker 1: hidden areas in a holler, maybe by a creek, but
- 5:23Speaker 1: they would they would be in the woods, you know
- 5:25Speaker 1: what I mean. There wouldn't necessarily even be like a
- 5:27Speaker 1: deer path. The only way that the authorities, the g
- 5:32Speaker 1: men and so on could track down these moonshiners once
- 5:35Speaker 1: they were physically following them in the woods was to
- 5:39Speaker 1: find their footprints or do some you know, do some
- 5:43Speaker 1: boy scout path searching right, look for broken branches, look
- 5:46Speaker 1: for trampled grass, cracked leaves, things like that, and depending
- 5:50Speaker 1: on the train, you might get a footprint. So the
- 5:53Speaker 1: bootleggers said, look, we're gonna have to leave some kind
- 5:56Speaker 1: of prints as we walk in and out of here,
- 5:58Speaker 1: But why does it have to be a human footprint?
- 6:02Speaker 1: Right right? Indeed, and real quick, I just want to
- 6:05Speaker 1: point out that you can buy yourself your very own
- 6:07Speaker 1: five gallon moonshine still from Moonshine Still dot com. Um
- 6:12Speaker 1: and the five gallon unit is three seventy nine dollars.
- 6:16Speaker 1: And I love the look of these things. They look
- 6:17Speaker 1: like a cool like wizard chemistry set with like a
- 6:20Speaker 1: big boiler and then like a little dome that comes
- 6:23Speaker 1: off the top and then like kind of a swan,
- 6:25Speaker 1: like a little tube that then drip drip drips down
- 6:29Speaker 1: into the collection um receptacle. And that's how they make
- 6:33Speaker 1: the moonshine um pretty cool. Um. So, yeah, they would
- 6:36Speaker 1: have these out in sheds in the woods are like
- 6:38Speaker 1: just out you know, like in hidden in a glen
- 6:40Speaker 1: or something like that. But yeah, they needed to get
- 6:43Speaker 1: to and from there without leaving a trail, and that's
- 6:46Speaker 1: exactly what they did. Ben they would attach these uh
- 6:49Speaker 1: these cow um what do you call them? Well, you know, yeah,
- 6:54Speaker 1: I was about to say horseshoes for cows. The cow shoes. Yeah,
- 6:58Speaker 1: that's literally what you know what you call them a
- 7:00Speaker 1: you uh, And they would attach them to their human
- 7:02Speaker 1: shoes and these would look like hoofprints or that was
- 7:06Speaker 1: the thought that someone would be searching through the woods,
- 7:10Speaker 1: maybe they catch part of a trail and then they
- 7:13Speaker 1: would look down and they would say, hang on, this
- 7:16Speaker 1: was just some cow walking in the woods or some
- 7:18Speaker 1: sort of hoofed creature. The idea most likely came from literature.
- 7:25Speaker 1: It came from a Sherlock Holmes story where a bad
- 7:28Speaker 1: guy and one of the stories, attaches fake cow hoofs
- 7:31Speaker 1: to the feet of his horse to avoid detections. Spoiler alert, Ben,
- 7:35Speaker 1: you just spoiled Sherlock Holmes. Yeah, I spoiled the whole thing.
- 7:40Speaker 1: It's over. It's okay. I think Sherlock Holmes stories are
- 7:43Speaker 1: past the statute of limitations with spoilers. Also, that had
- 7:46Speaker 1: Girland post story totally a monkey with a razor the
- 7:49Speaker 1: murders in the room or yeah, that's the one monkey
- 7:51Speaker 1: with a razor. So the Sherlock Holmes story specifically was
- 7:54Speaker 1: called The Adventure of the Priory School, which I have
- 7:57Speaker 1: not read, but spoilers three two and here be spoilers.
- 8:01Speaker 1: The plot involves a mystery surrounding a young student who
- 8:05Speaker 1: disappears along with his teacher, and Sherlock Holmes discovers that
- 8:10Speaker 1: the murder culprit made his horses where fake cow hooves.
- 8:15Speaker 1: So that's the first time it exists in literature. But
- 8:18Speaker 1: what was it in real life? Pretty simple, They weren't
- 8:22Speaker 1: actual cow hooves. They were wooden blocks that have been
- 8:26Speaker 1: carved to look like the hooves, right, and then attached
- 8:29Speaker 1: to a metal strip and then strapped to a human foot.
- 8:32Speaker 1: There was an example of the shoe found near Port
- 8:34Speaker 1: Tampa and sent to the Prohibition Department in Washington. And
- 8:39Speaker 1: that's how the FEDS learned about this. So it was
- 8:42Speaker 1: a real thing. It actually happened. It also was described
- 8:46Speaker 1: in a couple of other things right in some newspapers. Absolutely,
- 8:49Speaker 1: it was ben in a nineteen two article from the St. Petersburg,
- 8:55Speaker 1: Florida paper known as The Evening Independence is no longer
- 8:58Speaker 1: a thing. They discribed this technique as such. A new
- 9:03Speaker 1: method of evading prohibition agents was revealed here today by A. L.
- 9:06Speaker 1: Allen's the account of them drifting into the mid Atlantic accent.
- 9:09Speaker 1: It's Florida, though, but it's fine. It's still fun for
- 9:11Speaker 1: reading this kind of old copy. Uh. A. L. Allen,
- 9:14Speaker 1: stay Prohibition enforcement director, who displayed what he called a
- 9:18Speaker 1: cow shoe as the latest thing from the haunts of
- 9:21Speaker 1: moonshin has. That's from the Evening Independent. So the discovery
- 9:29Speaker 1: of this astonishing cow shoe technology did not necessarily mean
- 9:35Speaker 1: the end of moonshining and bootlegging because people liked to drink. Nowadays,
- 9:42Speaker 1: it's weird as so many hipster restaurants and so many
- 9:45Speaker 1: of my hips her friends, to be honest, get have
- 9:49Speaker 1: gotten into creating or distilling moonshine. And it's been in
- 9:52Speaker 1: my family for a long long time. Right. We actually
- 9:55Speaker 1: do have some old moonshine stills that I wouldn't touch, oh,
- 10:00Speaker 1: EI think they'd be like they have a taint. They'd
- 10:02Speaker 1: be tainted with just age and rust and crust. I
- 10:05Speaker 1: don't know if it's up to health code standards. Yeah,
- 10:08Speaker 1: and and and we we we mentioned it briefly, but
- 10:11Speaker 1: that was the thing about prohibition period and these skills
- 10:14Speaker 1: is there was no health standard and a lot of
- 10:17Speaker 1: people died because they would use too much of a
- 10:20Speaker 1: certain ingredient or like there was too much ethanol in
- 10:22Speaker 1: the product and it would literally kill them. Not to
- 10:25Speaker 1: mention we do we do it on this show or
- 10:27Speaker 1: was that that? Don't want you to know? But the
- 10:29Speaker 1: government actually uh and intervened to try to um to
- 10:34Speaker 1: try to basically poison people who were illegally imbibing these products.
- 10:38Speaker 1: Right then, Yeah, we did an episode on this, so
- 10:40Speaker 1: long story short, Uncle Sam during prohibition decided to deliberately
- 10:45Speaker 1: poison industrial alcohol which was being stolen and used to
- 10:49Speaker 1: make bootlegs stuff, and this led to the death of
- 10:52Speaker 1: more than ten thousand people in the US. And when
- 10:56Speaker 1: prohibition was finally repealed in nineteen thirty three, a lot
- 10:59Speaker 1: of he says said, you know what, We're gonna stay dry.
- 11:03Speaker 1: What's the what's the whiskey? Jack Daniels. Jack Daniels is
- 11:07Speaker 1: made in a dry county. Still, that's so funny. I
- 11:09Speaker 1: was just talking. I was in Tennessee over the last
- 11:11Speaker 1: few days in Nashville. Um, And first of all, the
- 11:15Speaker 1: tenant the Nashville Airport is basically like a liquor store,
- 11:18Speaker 1: like all of the gift shops just sell all of
- 11:19Speaker 1: the different types of tennants. Of course, yeah, I'm not
- 11:22Speaker 1: talking to you, Ben, I'm talking to the people. But
- 11:25Speaker 1: somebody told me they took the tour of the Jack
- 11:29Speaker 1: Daniels distillery and they weren't able to You're not able
- 11:32Speaker 1: to buy any any liquor there at the Jack Daniels tour.
- 11:36Speaker 1: It's true, it's crazy. We also see the effects of
- 11:44Speaker 1: this sort of prohibition today. There was research conducted by
- 11:48Speaker 1: economists at the University of Louisville in Kentucky, and they
- 11:52Speaker 1: found that meth lab seizures in Kentucky are significantly more
- 11:56Speaker 1: likely to occur in dry counties. Surprised, right, I'm just saying,
- 12:02Speaker 1: you know, uh, you you you'd tell people what they
- 12:04Speaker 1: can't have. They're gonna have it one way or another. Um,
- 12:08Speaker 1: whether it be an alcohol form or in meth form,
- 12:11Speaker 1: or crocodile or like jankum, that's not my jam. No,
- 12:16Speaker 1: it's not. You're not my jake. Definitely it's not. Look
- 12:18Speaker 1: it up, folks, if you want to be totally totally
- 12:20Speaker 1: grossed out, we consider it not safe for work. Always,
- 12:23Speaker 1: absolutely not safe for work. Like all works of genius,
- 12:27Speaker 1: the cow shoes were not restricted to a single use
- 12:31Speaker 1: or single application. It turns out that someone else would
- 12:34Speaker 1: come up with the cow shoe idea decades beforehands very true.
- 12:39Speaker 1: It was in the ninet twenties in the town of Elko, Nevada, Nevada.
- 12:43Speaker 1: Which way am I supposed to say? So? People outside
- 12:46Speaker 1: of Nevada say Nevada, people inside Nevada say Nevada. So
- 12:52Speaker 1: what should I say? I'm outside of it. I don't know, man,
- 12:54Speaker 1: You gotta bring that Vegas with you. No, man, I'm
- 12:57Speaker 1: gonna say that. How I say it? Nevada? Yeah, co Nevada. Uh.
- 13:01Speaker 1: There was some really odd goings on that were documented
- 13:04Speaker 1: in the ninet twenties. You see, for a couple of months,
- 13:08Speaker 1: some cows from a place called the Utah Construction Company ranch. Wait,
- 13:12Speaker 1: why is the why is there a U Tak Instruction
- 13:13Speaker 1: company in Nevada? We'll never know. Um, they were disappearing, Ben,
- 13:18Speaker 1: they were disappearing. And you know Nevada is lousy with
- 13:21Speaker 1: UFO abductions, and then UFO alien types love cow situations.
- 13:26Speaker 1: They love like mangling cows. Was it aliens? Ben? What
- 13:29Speaker 1: was it? Well? It may have been aliens in some instances,
- 13:33Speaker 1: but at least one instance, it was a guy who
- 13:36Speaker 1: maybe had read a Sherlock Holmes story or two and
- 13:39Speaker 1: decided to build himself some cow shoes. A few of
- 13:43Speaker 1: the cowboys on the ranch followed a mysterious trail of hoofprints,
- 13:47Speaker 1: and then they came across their missing cattle being led
- 13:50Speaker 1: away by a notorious troublemaker named j R. Crazy Chicks Hazelwood.
- 13:56Speaker 1: I don't know why, but I think he's got one
- 13:58Speaker 1: of those sort of wish living varih who I love
- 14:01Speaker 1: that is he kind of shis whistle when he talks black.
- 14:05Speaker 1: It's crazy chicks. Yeah. So the ranchers apprehended crazy text
- 14:10Speaker 1: and then they saw he was wearing cow shoes. He
- 14:13Speaker 1: had two boards mounted on top of two real cow
- 14:16Speaker 1: hooves each and according to Howard Hickson, local historian, there,
- 14:22Speaker 1: Texts had no regrets. He bragged about how he had
- 14:26Speaker 1: learned to walk like a cow, like the gate of
- 14:28Speaker 1: the Cow. It wasn't good enough just to have the shoes. Uh.
- 14:31Speaker 1: And now those shoes, his cow shoes, are on display
- 14:35Speaker 1: today at the Northeastern Nevada Museum. I have not been
- 14:39Speaker 1: to that one. No, no, I have. My My current
- 14:43Speaker 1: goal for Nevada travel wise is to spend some time
- 14:48Speaker 1: at the Hoover dam You know, I always remember when
- 14:51Speaker 1: I think about the Hoover Damn that's seen in bibs
- 14:53Speaker 1: and but had to America where Bevis is like, is
- 14:56Speaker 1: it a goddamn sorry, I don't remember. Remember that move
- 15:00Speaker 1: doesn't hold up. It's not very funny. It didn't age well,
- 15:03Speaker 1: I don't think. So there's a cool part where they
- 15:05Speaker 1: end up taking some sort of psychedelic hallucinogen in the
- 15:07Speaker 1: in the desert, and then it all turns into like
- 15:10Speaker 1: rob zombie animations and it's it's pretty psychedelic and cool.
- 15:13Speaker 1: I gotta say, Ben Howard Hickson great name for a
- 15:16Speaker 1: local historian, wouldn't you agree? Yeah, Yeah, he's the guy
- 15:21Speaker 1: that that was part of this whole, this whole situation here. Um.
- 15:24Speaker 1: So there's a lot of things that prohibition era huckster's
- 15:29Speaker 1: would do to evade the authorities. This is the weirdest
- 15:33Speaker 1: on This is a weird one. Yeah, it's about a
- 15:35Speaker 1: bad sandwich. Yeah, I don't understand this. Okay. So, because
- 15:40Speaker 1: of the way exercise laws worked in in New York
- 15:46Speaker 1: State at the time, in like the end of the
- 15:48Speaker 1: nineteenth century, if you went out for a drink, you
- 15:53Speaker 1: would have a very strange experience. Let's say you go
- 15:56Speaker 1: out your your casey pegrum out on the town, New York,
- 16:01Speaker 1: eighteen nineties. You go to your local bar and you say,
- 16:06Speaker 1: you know what I'll have. I'll have a beer or
- 16:09Speaker 1: I'll have you know, whiskey on the rocks or something.
- 16:12Speaker 1: The waiter bartender would bring you the drink, but they
- 16:15Speaker 1: would bring it out with a sandwich and the sandwich
- 16:18Speaker 1: was horrible. Yeah, there were a couple variations of it.
- 16:21Speaker 1: It was it was more than just horrible. It was
- 16:23Speaker 1: it was inadible, um. And you know, speaking in broad terms, um,
- 16:27Speaker 1: it was quote an old desiccated ruin of this is
- 16:32Speaker 1: great writing of dust laden bread and mummified ham or cheese.
- 16:37Speaker 1: And that is from the mouth, the mind, the pen
- 16:41Speaker 1: of the brilliant playwright Eugene O'Neill. That was one variation
- 16:44Speaker 1: of it. Another variation was it was just made of rubber. Yeah,
- 16:48Speaker 1: that's gross, right, You're the thing is, you're not supposed
- 16:51Speaker 1: to eat the sandwich. They would take that, They would
- 16:54Speaker 1: bring the sandwich out to you, and then seconds later
- 16:56Speaker 1: they would take it back. It was the same sandwich.
- 16:58Speaker 1: It was just the sandwich was making the round in
- 17:00Speaker 1: the restaurant. Or it was an excuse for what serving booze.
- 17:04Speaker 1: That's right, that's right, very very creative. A lot of
- 17:07Speaker 1: this again, this involves a lot of innovation and creativity
- 17:10Speaker 1: and that is no excuse, um. And you know, the
- 17:14Speaker 1: owners of these establishments argued that this wasn't breaking the law. Right.
- 17:20Speaker 1: The strange ritual was a result of the Rains law,
- 17:25Speaker 1: which was described in Atlas Obscure as a combination of
- 17:29Speaker 1: good intentions, unstated prejudices, and unforeseen consequences. So the Rains
- 17:35Speaker 1: law was meant to get rid of dive bars. It
- 17:38Speaker 1: raised the cost of a liquor licensed the eight hundred
- 17:40Speaker 1: bucks three times would have been before. It said, you know,
- 17:44Speaker 1: you can't be open within two hundred feet of a
- 17:46Speaker 1: school or a church. You can't have a free lunch,
- 17:52Speaker 1: which was a thing that bars used to do this.
- 17:55Speaker 1: I had never heard of it either. I don't think
- 17:57Speaker 1: it was a great lunch, but you could go somewhere
- 18:00Speaker 1: than a rain sandwich though, right, Yes, it goes to
- 18:02Speaker 1: what they called it. Yeah, you would get cheese, soda, bread,
- 18:05Speaker 1: and raw onions for free. Yikes. Yeah, well, I guess
- 18:08Speaker 1: they do kind of do, like free peanuts and gummy
- 18:11Speaker 1: bears in certain bars in some places. I love the snacks.
- 18:14Speaker 1: Any situation, I'm down to snack. Uh. And the law
- 18:17Speaker 1: also attacked drinking on Sundays, are being open on Sundays.
- 18:22Speaker 1: But here's what happened. You see, the law had a loophole,
- 18:25Speaker 1: and then there was a loophole within that loophole. The
- 18:28Speaker 1: first one is this the law, the way these laws
- 18:32Speaker 1: were written allowed lodging houses with ten rooms or more
- 18:36Speaker 1: to serve guests drinks with meals seven days a week.
- 18:41Speaker 1: And then incidentally, wealthy New Yorkers would just dine out
- 18:46Speaker 1: at a ritzy hotel because that's a lodging house so
- 18:50Speaker 1: they can serve drinks seven days a week. And honestly,
- 18:54Speaker 1: I mean that the little loopholes like that still kind
- 18:56Speaker 1: of exist today. Uh. And you know the bars that
- 18:58Speaker 1: we go to here in Atlanta, like more often than not,
- 19:00Speaker 1: they want to serve food, even if it's not a
- 19:04Speaker 1: big part of their income. Right, it's important to them
- 19:07Speaker 1: to be able to serve food because it allows them
- 19:09Speaker 1: to be open earlier. I want to say, or that
- 19:11Speaker 1: maybe you know the law better than me, but there's
- 19:13Speaker 1: definitely a reason that it's beneficial to a business that
- 19:17Speaker 1: serves alcohol to also serve food. I think it means
- 19:20Speaker 1: that the events don't have to be twenty one and up,
- 19:22Speaker 1: Like if you're having concerts or whatever that might be
- 19:25Speaker 1: part of it, you can I think you can do
- 19:26Speaker 1: eighteen and up events if they serve food. I can't
- 19:29Speaker 1: remember what city I was in, it was somewhere in
- 19:32Speaker 1: kind of a dodgy bar and I was trying to
- 19:33Speaker 1: figure out if they have food, and they had hot dogs,
- 19:37Speaker 1: but the person who is selling them was like, donate those.
- 19:39Speaker 1: We just keep those so we could say we have food.
- 19:42Speaker 1: And I ran in and maybe it was a real
- 19:44Speaker 1: life rain sandwich. Here's how the loophole worked. Here's how
- 19:46Speaker 1: we got this terrible sandwich. You can't sell booze on Sunday.
- 19:51Speaker 1: The rains law doesn't want you to, but that is
- 19:54Speaker 1: one of the most profitable days for a lot of people.
- 19:57Speaker 1: Here's what the downtown bar owners did. They founded private
- 20:02Speaker 1: clubs and then they started handing out membership cards to
- 20:05Speaker 1: their regulars. It's sort of like if our local bar
- 20:08Speaker 1: the local and a birth of creativity is right, that's
- 20:11Speaker 1: still so it's hilarious what we say it on air
- 20:14Speaker 1: like that. But if they had to, if they had
- 20:16Speaker 1: to confront this kind of law, then they might very
- 20:19Speaker 1: well turn into a club, hand out membership cards and
- 20:22Speaker 1: so on. These people also converted basements and addic spaces
- 20:25Speaker 1: into rooms like hotel rooms, and then they said, okay,
- 20:29Speaker 1: we count as a lodging house. Will throw table cloths
- 20:32Speaker 1: over the pool tables. That makes us kind of a restaurant.
- 20:35Speaker 1: And because the law says, if you're a lodging house
- 20:38Speaker 1: with ten or more rooms, you can serve guests drinks
- 20:41Speaker 1: with food seven days a week, they had to pick
- 20:45Speaker 1: something they could use that would count as food. Yeah,
- 20:48Speaker 1: and I guess you could argue it's debatable whether this, uh,
- 20:52Speaker 1: this disgusting sandwich could be I don't know. You would
- 20:54Speaker 1: you would think that the law could come down on
- 20:56Speaker 1: them and say, guys, this is in fact inedible. Uh,
- 21:00Speaker 1: this does not qualify as food. Um. Yeah, it's it's
- 21:03Speaker 1: like your hot dog story, right right, here's the here's
- 21:06Speaker 1: the quote. Because I love where you're going with this.
- 21:08Speaker 1: Law enforcement itself bought this. An assistant d A in
- 21:12Speaker 1: Brooklyn said the following to a group of police captains
- 21:16Speaker 1: as the first of these rains hotels started hitting the scene.
- 21:20Speaker 1: He said, well, I would not say that cracker as
- 21:24Speaker 1: a complete meal in itself, but our sand which is
- 21:28Speaker 1: how much did they pay him? They paid him something? Yeah,
- 21:31Speaker 1: it's that sandwich, sweet sweet sandwich money. Um No, I
- 21:34Speaker 1: don't know, man. This is very interesting stuff. It's all
- 21:36Speaker 1: about the little clever tricks, whether it's to disguise something
- 21:41Speaker 1: like a footprint, or that's to skirt the law in
- 21:44Speaker 1: some way, and we still again, we still see the
- 21:47Speaker 1: kind of legacy of this playing out into in today's
- 21:50Speaker 1: today's did this on modern world? Now? Of course it's
- 21:58Speaker 1: tempting to say, Wow, what a crazy story, what a
- 22:02Speaker 1: strange period in US history. But as William Folker said,
- 22:06Speaker 1: the past is not over. The past is not even past.
- 22:09Speaker 1: The Prohibition Party, your ridiculous historians, is still in play today.
- 22:16Speaker 1: It's still a thing. It's true. It is the oldest
- 22:19Speaker 1: third party in America. Uh, the next gold that would
- 22:22Speaker 1: be the Green Party. No, that's not true. I don't
- 22:24Speaker 1: know what the next old this would be. I did
- 22:25Speaker 1: not even know this was considered a party. But yeah,
- 22:28Speaker 1: it's on the ballot and at least three states. You
- 22:32Speaker 1: think we would have a more precise number of that.
- 22:34Speaker 1: Is it three? Is it at least three? Is it
- 22:36Speaker 1: more than three? H you tell me, I don't know, Ben,
- 22:39Speaker 1: Oh well, whatever, somebody says it's a ballot in at
- 22:42Speaker 1: least three states, it means that it might be an
- 22:46Speaker 1: additional ones in the future. There you go. That makes sense. Um,
- 22:49Speaker 1: So here is how this works. It's never gotten more
- 22:52Speaker 1: than two point two percent of the popular vote. But there.
- 22:56Speaker 1: It is just the same. Um. It's shown up on
- 22:59Speaker 1: presidential ballot since eighteen seventy two every time, and it
- 23:03Speaker 1: has had some kind of spotlight e type moments, right
- 23:06Speaker 1: like during the nineteen twenty alcohol band Prohibition right, the
- 23:10Speaker 1: titular alcohol band of the party, the Prohibition Party, um,
- 23:14Speaker 1: and that was really it's time to shine. Yeah. And
- 23:17Speaker 1: it's strange when you think that the party is still
- 23:19Speaker 1: extant and it is still so focused on a single issue, right,
- 23:25Speaker 1: one thing that's really awesome. Although prohibitionists and not I
- 23:28Speaker 1: clearly do not see eyed eye on a great many things.
- 23:32Speaker 1: I found it inspiring and really cool that in nineteen
- 23:36Speaker 1: twenty four the Prohibition Party became the first political party
- 23:39Speaker 1: in this country to put a woman on the presidential
- 23:42Speaker 1: ballot when they named Marie C. Brem as their vice
- 23:46Speaker 1: presidential candidate. Very interesting, like oddly forward thinking, but like
- 23:52Speaker 1: at the same time she was probably a monster. I
- 23:57Speaker 1: don't know, I mean, come on for them to have
- 23:58Speaker 1: like pushed her forth, it's just me completely editorializing. But like,
- 24:01Speaker 1: you know, like again I'm gonna go back to my
- 24:04Speaker 1: Prohibition uh detective in um, you know, played by Michael
- 24:08Speaker 1: Shannon in Boardwalk Empire. The the whole thing with the
- 24:12Speaker 1: Prohibition Party, and that movement is temperance, and that is
- 24:15Speaker 1: all tied to religious zelotry. Right, So a lot of times,
- 24:19Speaker 1: if you're gonna be like you know, you have to
- 24:20Speaker 1: be the craziest religious zella to be pushed forth as
- 24:23Speaker 1: the president of this That's that's what I'm getting at.
- 24:26Speaker 1: You know, not to say that all religious people are
- 24:28Speaker 1: monsters or anything. I just think this type of puritanical
- 24:32Speaker 1: zealotry tends to yield troubling results. You know, we understand
- 24:38Speaker 1: that alcoholism can be a serious and very threatening problem.
- 24:41Speaker 1: That being said, I love prohibition propaganda, like the cartoons.
- 24:48Speaker 1: They're amazing. I wish they were more like this. You
- 24:51Speaker 1: know what, if I ever own a bar, I'm just
- 24:54Speaker 1: gonna decorate it with prohibition pictures. Give me some examples, sure, sure.
- 24:59Speaker 1: Uh There's there's this famous one where there were a
- 25:02Speaker 1: bunch of very angry people, uh, staying around a sign
- 25:05Speaker 1: that says lips that touch liquors shall not touch ours.
- 25:09Speaker 1: There are things saying which gets your vote, mother or
- 25:13Speaker 1: the saloon vote. Dry asked the first ten mothers you
- 25:17Speaker 1: meet if they would vote for the saloon and govern
- 25:20Speaker 1: yourself accordingly, and then you have just some like outright
- 25:24Speaker 1: you know, fearmongering things aren't even clever. Like beer doubled
- 25:28Speaker 1: the child death rate in the first five years of life.
- 25:33Speaker 1: Children of sober parents died children of beer drinkers percent died. Alcohol,
- 25:40Speaker 1: whether in beer or in whiskey, is an enemy of
- 25:44Speaker 1: child life. That was the thing. Yeah, you'll see pictures
- 25:47Speaker 1: where it's the bar room or the boy your vote
- 25:50Speaker 1: may settle it. And there's a guy drunk outside of
- 25:53Speaker 1: like a western looking saloon, and there's a little kid
- 25:56Speaker 1: standing on the porch with him, going, is that you daddy?
- 25:59Speaker 1: It's it's pretty sad. You got another one here where
- 26:02Speaker 1: it's a cartoon. This is a pretty clever one. Um.
- 26:04Speaker 1: It's a cartoon of like a dude and kind of
- 26:07Speaker 1: like a hounds tooth suit. But he's not a regular
- 26:09Speaker 1: old dude. His head is a globe. It is the world,
- 26:12Speaker 1: and it's being enveloped by something called the liquor octopus,
- 26:16Speaker 1: which is as you would imagine a cartoonish octopus that
- 26:19Speaker 1: has words printed on it. Uh in the you know,
- 26:22Speaker 1: in the style of political cartoons, and every tentacle is
- 26:24Speaker 1: a different vice. Right, We've got without vice, but it's
- 26:27Speaker 1: a different outcome. We've got poverty on one tentacle, crime, disease, debauchery,
- 26:32Speaker 1: and waste. And then at the bottom there's like a
- 26:36Speaker 1: log or something that he's supposed to sit on. It
- 26:38Speaker 1: says American anti saloon methods. That's where this came from.
- 26:42Speaker 1: I think the last example a'll site is the propaganda
- 26:46Speaker 1: poster that just it's kind of simple. It looks like
- 26:49Speaker 1: it might be from a different time. They claims there
- 26:51Speaker 1: are six bad things that alcohol can cause, adultery, drunks, violence,
- 26:56Speaker 1: illness centers, and atheist gasp. I like the idea that
- 27:01Speaker 1: somebody is going to have a beer and then instantly
- 27:04Speaker 1: go there's no God, There's no God. How bad was
- 27:08Speaker 1: that beer? Was it like a was it like a Michelobe?
- 27:12Speaker 1: Must have been ultra? What's the worst beer? Ben? I
- 27:16Speaker 1: don't know. I don't know. I haven't drank every beer.
- 27:19Speaker 1: I know. I'm kind of a philistine in this regard.
- 27:22Speaker 1: I'm not a beer guy either. You know, what I
- 27:24Speaker 1: can say is a great beer? No, No, what's the
- 27:26Speaker 1: worst beer? I don't know what the worst beer is?
- 27:28Speaker 1: A good beer is Miller Lite it's so good, in fact,
- 27:31Speaker 1: that you can drink it with your mouth. Brought to
- 27:33Speaker 1: you by Miller Lion. That's true. That campaign was from
- 27:38Speaker 1: years ago. Ben still getting residuals Now, that is a
- 27:41Speaker 1: good line. And I swear to god they if they
- 27:44Speaker 1: haven't just like lifted that from you and used that
- 27:46Speaker 1: in their advertising materials, that's I guess I'm like an
- 27:50Speaker 1: old man advertising material. Um, then they are missing the boat. Dude.
- 27:55Speaker 1: Uh yeah, I'm more of a whiskey guy. But you know,
- 27:58Speaker 1: I mean, you know, I am divorced. It's certainly possible
- 28:01Speaker 1: that alcohol lead to directly or indirectly to my divorce.
- 28:05Speaker 1: I can neither confirm nor deny that. Um, I do
- 28:07Speaker 1: have a job. I pay my way. I am I
- 28:12Speaker 1: a sinner. I don't know. I'm not a saint. Are
- 28:15Speaker 1: you debauched from time to time? I don't know if
- 28:19Speaker 1: I'm wholly debauched. So I think we have our debauched moments.
- 28:22Speaker 1: Check out my Instagram stories. You can follow me how
- 28:24Speaker 1: now Noel Brown on the Graham and you can follow
- 28:28Speaker 1: me at Ben Bowling. As you get kicked into and
- 28:31Speaker 1: out of various uh events, bars, restaurants, countries, there's always something, saloons, saloons, speakeasies, yeah,
- 28:41Speaker 1: all that stuff. If you want to join our community group,
- 28:44Speaker 1: this is a very organic transition to the outure this time. Man,
- 28:46Speaker 1: I'm a big fan. If you want to join our
- 28:48Speaker 1: community on the Facebook, you can do so. We are
- 28:50Speaker 1: ridiculous historians. Just search for that group and name one
- 28:54Speaker 1: or both or all three of us or just us
- 28:56Speaker 1: say a joke that let's just know that you're you're,
- 28:58Speaker 1: you're cool, and we'll let you write. If it's a
- 29:00Speaker 1: good pun, I'm gonna just green light it all day.
- 29:03Speaker 1: We would also like to thank, as always, our super producer,
- 29:07Speaker 1: Casey Pegram, our research associates Ryan Barish and Gabe Lousia.
- 29:11Speaker 1: Alex Williams, who composed our theme, also gets a hefty thanks. Um.
- 29:14Speaker 1: We'd like to thank Christopher Aciota is here in spirit.
- 29:16Speaker 1: There's a Christopher shape whole and all of our hearts
- 29:18Speaker 1: that we hope to fill very soon thanks to the quister.
- 29:22Speaker 1: I miss him. We need to bring it back in
- 29:23Speaker 1: the game. Yeah he's okay. I'm warming up to the idea.
- 29:25Speaker 1: When he's gone for a while, sort of absence makes
- 29:27Speaker 1: the heart grow fonder and all that that's kind of
- 29:29Speaker 1: how I feel. But yeah, we should definitely have him
- 29:31Speaker 1: in so I can go back to hating him with
- 29:32Speaker 1: a fire deep inside me. Tell us and your fellow
- 29:35Speaker 1: listeners your favorite weird prohibition stories. Do you have uh
- 29:40Speaker 1: personal family connection to prohibition? To bootleg into moonshining A
- 29:45Speaker 1: lot of people in Appalachia do. Yeah. You can write
- 29:48Speaker 1: to us a ridiculous at I heart radio dot com.
- 29:51Speaker 1: We'll see you next time, folks. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio,
- 30:02Speaker 1: visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen
- 30:06Speaker 1: to your favorite shows.