Latest / The DEX Show: A Show for IT Change Makers / Reality Bytes #57: DEX and Cybersecurity: Proactively Building Trust
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome it change makers to the Deck Show with Tim
- 0:05Speaker 1: Flower and Tom McGraw. Let's get into it.
- 0:09Speaker 2: They're change makers, you know what it is. It's the
- 0:11Speaker 2: Deck Shows, show within a show within a show where
- 0:15Speaker 2: we speak to fascinating next thinkers about they're they're specialism,
- 0:21Speaker 2: if you will, And today very happy to welcome, along
- 0:24Speaker 2: with Megan and Oriana, John Connell to the show. Hey, John,
- 0:28Speaker 2: how's it going.
- 0:29Speaker 3: It's going, well, how's everything with you?
- 0:32Speaker 2: It's very well. We're always happy to do this. We've
- 0:34Speaker 2: had a bit of a bit of a bit of
- 0:36Speaker 2: a break, bit of a hiatus from doing these John,
- 0:38Speaker 2: because of all the all the experiences which would be
- 0:41Speaker 2: going on the last month we've been you know, as
- 0:44Speaker 2: a team jetting around the world so to speak, and
- 0:47Speaker 2: helping to put those events. And did you make it
- 0:49Speaker 2: to Boston? John?
- 0:50Speaker 3: I did not, although there's talks that next year I
- 0:53Speaker 3: might be heading that way, maybe the more than one,
- 0:57Speaker 3: but this year I did make it.
- 0:58Speaker 2: Any Yeah, well you should come along. They are they
- 1:02Speaker 2: are a good time for all concerned. I should mention
- 1:06Speaker 2: you are at for the security director And that's just
- 1:09Speaker 2: sort of topic we're going to be delving into today.
- 1:12Speaker 2: But I just begin by telling the audience something about
- 1:15Speaker 2: yourself and your role here and next thing.
- 1:17Speaker 3: Yeah, I've been next Thing for coming up on three years.
- 1:22Speaker 3: And so my role primarily is to answer questions that
- 1:26Speaker 3: come in from customers, primarily about security. You know, some
- 1:31Speaker 3: other things sort of sneak their way in about AI
- 1:33Speaker 3: and you know, support issues and things like that that
- 1:36Speaker 3: the customers want to know about. But I would say,
- 1:40Speaker 3: you know, ninety percent of the questions I get are
- 1:42Speaker 3: security related in one way, shape or form. And then
- 1:45Speaker 3: in addition to that, you know, I often review contracts
- 1:51Speaker 3: where there are specific security terms where you know, customers
- 1:53Speaker 3: are asking us for you know, some specific thing that
- 1:57Speaker 3: we're going to do from a security perspective, or steps
- 2:00Speaker 3: we're going to take or processes things like that, and
- 2:03Speaker 3: you know, make sure we can accommodate those in the
- 2:05Speaker 3: course of their contract. So, you know, I answer questions
- 2:08Speaker 3: from existing customers that you know, have been with us
- 2:10Speaker 3: for a long time and some uh and and for
- 2:13Speaker 3: new customers that are you know, contemplating a purchase.
- 2:17Speaker 2: Excellent. Well, you're going to be used to being asked questions,
- 2:19Speaker 2: Ben John, which is good because I know Oriana in
- 2:21Speaker 2: particular is champing of a bit to talk security, privacy
- 2:25Speaker 2: and compliances we're going to be discussing, but I think
- 2:29Speaker 2: first of all, john't give us an overview as to
- 2:33Speaker 2: why these issues matter in particular to DEX platforms.
- 2:37Speaker 3: Kind of specifically, well, i'd say that, you know, as
- 2:40Speaker 3: opposed to buying Microsoft Word or buying and you know
- 2:44Speaker 3: Office three sixty five, you know, email account or something
- 2:47Speaker 3: like that, the way that DEX software has to perform
- 2:53Speaker 3: generally requires you know a lot of interaction with users desktops,
- 3:00Speaker 3: which is going to you know, have some function of
- 3:03Speaker 3: you know, heightened levels or permissions. You're going to be
- 3:07Speaker 3: seeing technical data come in from uh, you know, applications
- 3:12Speaker 3: from the endpoint itself, potentially some networking things like when
- 3:15Speaker 3: you look at you know, the performance of of you know,
- 3:19Speaker 3: collaborative tools like Teams and Zoom and things like that.
- 3:21Speaker 3: So you know, when you're when a customer is making
- 3:26Speaker 3: a decision to purchase something, they're going to be you know,
- 3:30Speaker 3: putting something into their environment. And as we know with
- 3:32Speaker 3: a lot of customers, they already have a lot of
- 3:34Speaker 3: stuff running in their environment. They may have twenty agents
- 3:37Speaker 3: running on a machine already and in our case, you know,
- 3:41Speaker 3: we'll be the twenty first coming along, so you know,
- 3:44Speaker 3: before they make a purchasing decision, they're going to want
- 3:47Speaker 3: to make sure that they're comfortable with the tool that
- 3:49Speaker 3: they're buying. They want to understand how it's working, and
- 3:51Speaker 3: they want to make sure that we're going to be
- 3:52Speaker 3: protected over their data after we get it. So, you know,
- 3:55Speaker 3: it definitely plays a central role in this in this
- 3:58Speaker 3: sort of environment.
- 3:59Speaker 4: Thanks for that context, John, Can you tell us a
- 4:01Speaker 4: little bit more about what differentiates Next Things approached to security, privacy,
- 4:06Speaker 4: and compliance specifically, especially given the importance of those two decks.
- 4:12Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I would say Next Thing is sort
- 4:16Speaker 3: of uniquely positioned since it originated and its origins and
- 4:21Speaker 3: heritage were you know, a European company, so you know,
- 4:26Speaker 3: having started in Switzerland's uh, you know, privacy was top
- 4:29Speaker 3: of mind, you know, maybe more so than you know,
- 4:32Speaker 3: some American based companies, and so when I look at it,
- 4:38Speaker 3: you know a lot of the existing concerns an organization
- 4:43Speaker 3: might have about privacy and compliance are all you know,
- 4:48Speaker 3: we're sort of fundamentally baked into the product from its origins.
- 4:52Speaker 3: When you couple that with you know, uh, the investments
- 4:58Speaker 3: and the you know, the processes and the tools and
- 5:02Speaker 3: the support that we provide on the security side, I
- 5:05Speaker 3: would say that, you know, it allows organizations to feel
- 5:09Speaker 3: comfortable with you know, what we have in place from
- 5:13Speaker 3: a you know, a security standpoint, from uh, you know,
- 5:16Speaker 3: a data protection standpoint, and you know, we've taken great
- 5:20Speaker 3: links to ensure that our security not only is sort
- 5:23Speaker 3: of built into the product, but also maintained.
- 5:26Speaker 1: Right.
- 5:26Speaker 3: So we we have you know, a number of certifications,
- 5:30Speaker 3: uh you know, country based certifications and then also industry
- 5:33Speaker 3: based certifications like ISO and SoC two, you know, and
- 5:37Speaker 3: then we have certain uh you know governmental or you know,
- 5:40Speaker 3: regional certifications like cyber Essentials in the UK, E, N
- 5:45Speaker 3: S and Spain and so forth. So you know, it's
- 5:48Speaker 3: it's something that you know, we know our customers that
- 5:50Speaker 3: are going to require for this type of platform, and
- 5:53Speaker 3: so as a result, you know, it's it's definitely top
- 5:56Speaker 3: of mind when you know, design new features and functions.
- 6:02Speaker 4: That makes sense. Can you talk to us a little
- 6:04Speaker 4: bit more about how we implement that security, Maybe tell
- 6:09Speaker 4: us a little bit more about next things vulnerability management
- 6:11Speaker 4: process and how we implement those safeguards and make sure
- 6:15Speaker 4: that our users are protected in real time.
- 6:19Speaker 3: Yeah. So so we have obviously a lot of different
- 6:22Speaker 3: components we have to worry about. You know, We've got
- 6:25Speaker 3: the collector itself that you know is going to get
- 6:28Speaker 3: installed on users machines. We've got you know, our back
- 6:32Speaker 3: end platform which is hosted in a bus. So when
- 6:36Speaker 3: you look at that, we've got infrastructure, We've got the
- 6:40Speaker 3: application level, and then we've got the you know, the
- 6:43Speaker 3: actual collector, and then some of our browser extensions that
- 6:45Speaker 3: we have for like APPX and things like that. So
- 6:49Speaker 3: all of those things have to be included on the
- 6:51Speaker 3: umbrella security. Like we can't sort of say, well, our
- 6:53Speaker 3: AWS environment is secure, but the rest of the stuff
- 6:56Speaker 3: we do our best, Like, everything has to work together
- 6:58Speaker 3: and everything has to at the same level already baked in.
- 7:02Speaker 3: So you know, when we go through things like pen testing,
- 7:06Speaker 3: you know, we have essentially what amounts to a continuous
- 7:09Speaker 3: pen testing process, right, So our first pen test of
- 7:13Speaker 3: the year is a full scope pen test. That means
- 7:17Speaker 3: that everything from the collector to you know, our our
- 7:20Speaker 3: application level, to our you know, network level, hosts, servers,
- 7:26Speaker 3: everything is included in that pen test. And part of
- 7:28Speaker 3: that scope. Then with each new release that we come
- 7:32Speaker 3: along with, we come along with another pen test, right,
- 7:34Speaker 3: So anything that's been added to the to the tool.
- 7:38Speaker 3: So if we get to release you know, twenty twenty
- 7:40Speaker 3: five dot two, you know, twenty twenty five dot one
- 7:44Speaker 3: is going to be a full scope pen test for
- 7:46Speaker 3: the entire platform, including the collector, including the browser extension,
- 7:49Speaker 3: including all those things. And then when you get to
- 7:52Speaker 3: UH you know, dot two, then all the new features
- 7:55Speaker 3: and functions that are baked into the product for that
- 7:57Speaker 3: release get included as part of the testing. Right. So,
- 8:00Speaker 3: so the idea is that you know, nothing gets added
- 8:04Speaker 3: to the tool over time that you know, it isn't
- 8:07Speaker 3: subject to testing, you know, and the results of those
- 8:10Speaker 3: tests then are fedback into our UH, into our vulnerability
- 8:14Speaker 3: management program you know, that get addressed you know, for
- 8:19Speaker 3: our policies and so forth. So the idea is that
- 8:22Speaker 3: we're we're iteratively fixing, you know, building new functions, testing
- 8:28Speaker 3: those identifying things, fixing so on and so forth, so
- 8:31Speaker 3: that cycle continues all the time. You know, we also
- 8:35Speaker 3: do some additional things on the vulnerability side, like you know,
- 8:39Speaker 3: tracking uh the some components of our tool. Right, So
- 8:43Speaker 3: if we include some open social source component that gets
- 8:46Speaker 3: tracked for vulnerability to vulnerability pops up six months from now,
- 8:50Speaker 3: you know, and some sub component that we're using, you
- 8:52Speaker 3: know that that gets tracked and identified and included as
- 8:54Speaker 3: part of vulnerability management. And then we do some other things, uh,
- 8:58Speaker 3: you know, around the vulnerability side, like making sure our
- 9:01Speaker 3: AWS environment is hardened. We do, you know, an annual
- 9:04Speaker 3: test with a third party that goes through and you know,
- 9:08Speaker 3: checks all of our settings in the a WS to
- 9:10Speaker 3: make sure nothing's exposed, make sure you know, all of
- 9:13Speaker 3: our accounts are set up appropriately, permissions are granted appropriately,
- 9:17Speaker 3: all those sorts of things. So you know, it's it's
- 9:19Speaker 3: a it's for some organizations you do an annual pen
- 9:23Speaker 3: test and you're you know, sort of good enough for
- 9:25Speaker 3: that year, and you check the box and you move
- 9:27Speaker 3: on to the next year, and you know, hope for
- 9:29Speaker 3: the best. For us, I mean, it's it's sort of
- 9:31Speaker 3: a constant grind, right, It's like a treadmill where you're
- 9:35Speaker 3: always on it, and you know, as a result, there's
- 9:37Speaker 3: always something any fixed, and there's always something new that
- 9:39Speaker 3: pops up and you you know, you add that to
- 9:41Speaker 3: the list and you address it. Based on its risk.
- 9:43Speaker 3: So you know, we're we're very risk focused, right. So,
- 9:47Speaker 3: any so if we had you know, since I've been
- 9:50Speaker 3: here in three years, that have probably been less than
- 9:53Speaker 3: half a dozen you know, things that have popped up
- 9:57Speaker 3: in the you know sort of in the cyber space
- 10:00Speaker 3: that draw a lot of attention. Like when I first
- 10:02Speaker 3: got here, there was a big concern with log Forge,
- 10:09Speaker 3: which was you know, basically an industry wide concern you know,
- 10:14Speaker 3: with with massive implications and you know, high levels of criticality,
- 10:18Speaker 3: high levels of risk like for us, that was identified
- 10:22Speaker 3: and immediately we sort of dropped everything to go deal
- 10:24Speaker 3: with that, and I believe we had most of our
- 10:27Speaker 3: major remediations in place within forty eight hour. You know,
- 10:30Speaker 3: something is a small level of risk or some little
- 10:33Speaker 3: informational thing like it still gets added to the list
- 10:35Speaker 3: for us to fix. But you know it might take us,
- 10:37Speaker 3: you know, sixty days or something like that to put
- 10:39Speaker 3: in a fix for it, and we'll sort of work
- 10:41Speaker 3: through that. But you know, it required sort of a
- 10:44Speaker 3: you know, eternal vigilance and you're on that treadmill, you know,
- 10:48Speaker 3: three hundred and sixty five days a year basically.
- 10:51Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean that seems to me to be the
- 10:53Speaker 4: nature of security is you're sort of, you know, always
- 10:57Speaker 4: always anticipating those different problems and trying to get ahead
- 11:02Speaker 4: of them.
- 11:02Speaker 3: Can you tell us something about one thing to sort
- 11:06Speaker 3: of add to that, is it's sort of like you
- 11:07Speaker 3: know the carnival game whack a mole, right, Like, you know,
- 11:09Speaker 3: little moles are packing popping up and you gotta hit them
- 11:11Speaker 3: with the hammer. Like as soon as you come up
- 11:14Speaker 3: with something and fix something, there's another bad guy or
- 11:16Speaker 3: another ill, you know, malintended person out there somewhere that
- 11:20Speaker 3: comes up with something new, and then you've got to
- 11:22Speaker 3: chase that down, right, So so it never stops and
- 11:25Speaker 3: you know, keep going. But as a result, you know,
- 11:27Speaker 3: we built our processes around.
- 11:28Speaker 4: That, Yeah, for sure. So sort of maybe less on
- 11:34Speaker 4: the red team and whack them all and more on
- 11:37Speaker 4: the preventative measures we take. Can you talk a little
- 11:40Speaker 4: bit as well about our technical and operational security measures
- 11:44Speaker 4: that we have in place to try and reduce risk,
- 11:47Speaker 4: like world based management, change management, things like that.
- 11:51Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it's one of the major areas that
- 11:55Speaker 3: customers you know, bring up all the time. Right, So
- 11:57Speaker 3: when you're developing software, you know, like for example, uh,
- 12:01Speaker 3: you know, one of the big ones that came up,
- 12:03Speaker 3: you know, I guess, I guess it was about eighteen
- 12:05Speaker 3: months twenty four months ago, and I remember exactly the time,
- 12:07Speaker 3: data time, but solar winds came came about, and you know,
- 12:12Speaker 3: that was essentially a supply chain attack right where you know,
- 12:17Speaker 3: you're able to introduce code into the environment and uh,
- 12:22Speaker 3: you know, sort of impact how the code is working
- 12:24Speaker 3: and as a result, create you know, gather a whole
- 12:26Speaker 3: bunch of data and you know, sort of misuse the tool,
- 12:29Speaker 3: you know, from what it was intended to do. So
- 12:31Speaker 3: given the fact that our tool is installed on organizations,
- 12:36Speaker 3: uh you know, desktops and that we're gathering this sort
- 12:39Speaker 3: of data, there's obviously a lot of concern about that.
- 12:42Speaker 3: And so what I would say is is that you know,
- 12:45Speaker 3: as part of our development process, you know, we follow
- 12:48Speaker 3: follow a very strict SDLC program where you know, we
- 12:52Speaker 3: keep our development, test, production, all those things separated. And
- 12:57Speaker 3: then in terms of who's got access and how changes
- 13:01Speaker 3: are made, you know, there's a very methodical number of
- 13:05Speaker 3: steps that go through to be able to take something
- 13:07Speaker 3: and write a piece of code somewhere and then actually
- 13:10Speaker 3: introduce it to the product and actually roll it to production. Right,
- 13:13Speaker 3: so you know, developers can't just sort of jump into
- 13:17Speaker 3: production and slam you know, one hundred lines of code
- 13:20Speaker 3: into things. Right. There's you go through your change management
- 13:22Speaker 3: process and then going through that sort of thing you
- 13:25Speaker 3: know that has to get multiple levels of management approval
- 13:28Speaker 3: before something gets introduced. You know, all those changes get tested,
- 13:32Speaker 3: you know, and then it's sort of a secondary measure obviously,
- 13:34Speaker 3: you know, it's potentially that stuff is subject to uh,
- 13:37Speaker 3: you know to pen testing as well. So you know,
- 13:40Speaker 3: our developers themselves are trained on you know, secure coding methodologies,
- 13:46Speaker 3: you know, for sort of the obvious sort of simple
- 13:48Speaker 3: stuff to make sure that they're not accidentally introducing vulnerabilities
- 13:52Speaker 3: you know, in sort of basic you know code development.
- 13:56Speaker 3: You know, then as part of our processes, you know,
- 13:59Speaker 3: our tools are looking for those. We run you know,
- 14:01Speaker 3: code scanners to try to find vulnerabilities that are written
- 14:05Speaker 3: in there, you know, to ensure that all those are
- 14:07Speaker 3: fixed before the code roads to production. And then on
- 14:11Speaker 3: the back end, like I said, you know, we're going
- 14:12Speaker 3: to run through pen testing, you know, and if if
- 14:15Speaker 3: something slips through the first couple levels, then you know
- 14:17Speaker 3: it should get caught in the pen testing phase and
- 14:19Speaker 3: and also you know, introduces vulnerability management to make sure
- 14:22Speaker 3: we you know, we get it fixed and keep everything rolling.
- 14:25Speaker 5: Very cool. Hi John, this is Megan. I'm really enjoying
- 14:29Speaker 5: this conversation. It's cool to get this peak under the
- 14:31Speaker 5: hood as somebod who doesn't work anywhere near our security
- 14:34Speaker 5: and compliance in the product. It's thank you for joining us.
- 14:38Speaker 5: This is this is kind of interesting. I'm wondering because
- 14:43Speaker 5: I work in marketing obviously, so I hear a lot
- 14:44Speaker 5: about our different partnerships, and one partnership I hear about
- 14:47Speaker 5: a lot is our partnership with a WS. So how
- 14:51Speaker 5: does that partnership contribute to the scalability to our security,
- 14:55Speaker 5: to our data querying, especially for our large client bases.
- 15:00Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I mean when you look at controls,
- 15:04Speaker 3: security controls, and I've been doing this twenty years, right,
- 15:08Speaker 3: so I've seen it from a lot of different perspectives
- 15:09Speaker 3: and a lot of different frameworks. A WS is a
- 15:14Speaker 3: central part of sort of our security program for certain
- 15:17Speaker 3: components of our you know of our security program, right,
- 15:20Speaker 3: so when you talk about physical security, you know, we
- 15:23Speaker 3: obviously have physical security controls built into our offices right
- 15:27Speaker 3: with badge scans and CCTV cameras and things like that.
- 15:30Speaker 3: We have you know, receptionists at the desk that to
- 15:32Speaker 3: wear a visitor badge and all that sort of good
- 15:35Speaker 3: hygiene stuff you have when you're walking through the office
- 15:37Speaker 3: if you you know, you bring a visitor into the
- 15:38Speaker 3: office or a customer into the office for a day.
- 15:41Speaker 3: But in terms of you know, the hardened data center aspect,
- 15:46Speaker 3: when you talk about redundancy, you talk about the physical controls, right.
- 15:50Speaker 3: You know, AWS is our major provider, that's where all
- 15:55Speaker 3: of our customer data goes, right, So all of those
- 15:58Speaker 3: sort of physical controls of you know, visitor access and
- 16:02Speaker 3: badges and man traps and securities security and you know
- 16:07Speaker 3: gates you know where you can't drive your car onto
- 16:10Speaker 3: the property and all that sort of stuff. A WS
- 16:11Speaker 3: handles all that, right, and so they have you know
- 16:15Speaker 3: a number of assessments just like we go through we
- 16:18Speaker 3: do our Sock two and we go through our ISO
- 16:20Speaker 3: certifications things like that. You know, AWS has probably got
- 16:24Speaker 3: about two dozen different certifications they go through where they
- 16:27Speaker 3: you know, they test their physical controls, you know, and
- 16:30Speaker 3: they and they ensure that you know, the data centers
- 16:33Speaker 3: are are you know, hardened and nobody can go in
- 16:36Speaker 3: and out and they handle all that access. We get
- 16:39Speaker 3: requests from our customers from time to time to be
- 16:41Speaker 3: able to audit our data centers, so to speak. And
- 16:45Speaker 3: you know, we are not even allowed in a w
- 16:47Speaker 3: S as data centers. All right, We're a customer there
- 16:49Speaker 3: as we spend millions of dollars of them, you know,
- 16:52Speaker 3: but you know, as an AWS customer, you can't sort
- 16:54Speaker 3: of walk up to the building and go, hey, I
- 16:56Speaker 3: spend a lot of money with you. Can I come
- 16:57Speaker 3: in like that's that's not how that part works. In
- 17:00Speaker 3: addition to that, you know sort of you know, besides
- 17:02Speaker 3: sort of the physical aspects of what a WUS provides us,
- 17:06Speaker 3: you know, there's two sort of key components that you know,
- 17:09Speaker 3: customers rely upon, one of which is on sort of
- 17:14Speaker 3: UH scalability and reliability. Right, So you know, we use
- 17:18Speaker 3: pretty much all cloud native tools and we use every
- 17:22Speaker 3: a w S service that we can for you know,
- 17:25Speaker 3: facilitate simplicity and have everything sort of under one umbrella
- 17:30Speaker 3: for load balancing for you know, UH scalability to be
- 17:34Speaker 3: able to scale up, scale down if necessary, you know,
- 17:37Speaker 3: be able to do uh, you know, predictive modeling on
- 17:40Speaker 3: you know, how much consumption we're going to need in
- 17:42Speaker 3: the cloud dis based uh usage things like that. So
- 17:46Speaker 3: you know, we do get some questions from customers on
- 17:48Speaker 3: from time to time about you know, how do we
- 17:51Speaker 3: you know, if I'm gonna put X number of I'm
- 17:53Speaker 3: gonna put three hundred thousand collectors into your environment, how
- 17:56Speaker 3: I know they're all going to work and a WS
- 17:58Speaker 3: going to handle all that stuff? Right, So that's been
- 18:00Speaker 3: tested and we've got you know, sort of predictive you know,
- 18:05Speaker 3: scalability uh teams that go through and look, you know,
- 18:08Speaker 3: to make sure we're going to have out of put
- 18:09Speaker 3: resources in place. And I think the last piece is
- 18:12Speaker 3: with sort of old school you know, disaster recovery and
- 18:16Speaker 3: business continuity and things like that. You know, we used
- 18:20Speaker 3: AWS availability zones, right, So it used to be, you know,
- 18:24Speaker 3: ten fifteen years ago, if you had a data center,
- 18:27Speaker 3: you usually had to have two, Right, you have a
- 18:28Speaker 3: data center in New York, and you'd have one in Washington,
- 18:31Speaker 3: d C. Or one in New York and Denver or
- 18:34Speaker 3: whatever it might be, because you'd have to split those
- 18:37Speaker 3: data centers and you'd have to have sort of adequate
- 18:39Speaker 3: distance between the data centers in case there was a disaster,
- 18:42Speaker 3: you know, hurricane, you know, some sort of you know,
- 18:44Speaker 3: natural disaster event, earthquake, whatnot, and so you'd have to
- 18:48Speaker 3: have sort of redundancy there to make sure that if
- 18:51Speaker 3: one site went down, the other one could handle it well.
- 18:54Speaker 3: All that stuff is sort of dynamically handled by AWS, right,
- 18:57Speaker 3: So availability zones are designed such a way that, you know,
- 19:00Speaker 3: a customer can pick whatever region they want, so they
- 19:04Speaker 3: can say, you know, if they're a US based company,
- 19:06Speaker 3: they want to put their data into US East or
- 19:09Speaker 3: US West or whatever it might be in AWS, and
- 19:12Speaker 3: all of their data will be located in the United States,
- 19:15Speaker 3: including the logs, including all the sort of subsequent data
- 19:18Speaker 3: that comes out of there, you know, the administrative data whatnot,
- 19:22Speaker 3: that all stays where they want it to stay. Similarly,
- 19:25Speaker 3: for European customer, they can pick Germany or the UK
- 19:28Speaker 3: or whatever they want, you know, to host their data.
- 19:31Speaker 3: And we've also got sites in the Middle East, we've
- 19:32Speaker 3: got sites in Asia pac you know, to allow us
- 19:35Speaker 3: to you know, locate data in certain places and within
- 19:39Speaker 3: those availability zones, there's automatic failover. So the idea is
- 19:43Speaker 3: that when you're in you know, the UK uh you
- 19:47Speaker 3: know zone, you're not in one data center, You're really
- 19:50Speaker 3: in like three or four. And the idea is that
- 19:52Speaker 3: one data center was to come offline, well because of
- 19:55Speaker 3: the load balancing that they have at AWS, essentially, you know,
- 20:00Speaker 3: your data will just continue to flow on the other
- 20:01Speaker 3: three like nothing happened, right, and there's really nothing we
- 20:04Speaker 3: need to do. You know, if there was a major
- 20:06Speaker 3: disruption where a couple of data centers came down, like
- 20:08Speaker 3: we you know, we might have to look at that
- 20:09Speaker 3: and sort of see what's going on. But you know,
- 20:11Speaker 3: to my knowledge, I'm knocking down with that's you know,
- 20:13Speaker 3: that hasn't happened. But the idea is that when you're
- 20:17Speaker 3: looking at that, all of that stuff is just sort
- 20:19Speaker 3: of taken care of. Right. You don't have to worry
- 20:21Speaker 3: about the worry about the application. You can worry about
- 20:23Speaker 3: new features, you can worry about you know, you know,
- 20:26Speaker 3: hardening and reliability and things like that, you don't have
- 20:28Speaker 3: to worry about sort of like these extraining factors. So
- 20:31Speaker 3: a b S is a you know, a key partner
- 20:33Speaker 3: for us, you know, and and you know, customers feel
- 20:36Speaker 3: safe knowing that they're that we're not. We don't have
- 20:39Speaker 3: our own personal cloud, we're not running our own data center.
- 20:41Speaker 3: They don't have to worry about all that stuff. It's
- 20:43Speaker 3: you know, there's the general level of acceptance in the
- 20:45Speaker 3: industry where you know, if you're using a bus, you're
- 20:47Speaker 3: you're probably gonna be okay in a lot of those regards.
- 20:51Speaker 5: Thank you. That was a was a great explanation of that.
- 20:54Speaker 5: Clearly a pretty key partner for us. You mentioned a
- 20:57Speaker 5: couple of times in that answer and earlier in the
- 21:00Speaker 5: podcast some certifications that we have. So I know this
- 21:04Speaker 5: might turn into just listing it out, but you don't
- 21:06Speaker 5: have to do that. But what are some of the
- 21:08Speaker 5: key ones, the key security compliance certifications we have and
- 21:12Speaker 5: why are they essential for client trust and market differentiation
- 21:16Speaker 5: and what sets us apart in this area?
- 21:18Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I would say that, you know, we
- 21:21Speaker 3: have ISO twenty seven thousand and one, and from a
- 21:23Speaker 3: cybersecurity standpoint, that is universally accepted. You know, it's sort
- 21:29Speaker 3: of it's one of the major industry standards, you know,
- 21:33Speaker 3: for following a set of guidelines, having a certain set
- 21:35Speaker 3: of controls in place, and you've sort of got your
- 21:38Speaker 3: ducks in a row and it covers a broad scope
- 21:40Speaker 3: of what you've got right. So IO twenty seven thousand
- 21:43Speaker 3: and one is sort of the foundational piece of our
- 21:45Speaker 3: sort of cyber program. How we think about things, how
- 21:48Speaker 3: we protect things, you know, and you know, how we
- 21:52Speaker 3: enforce those and we go through audits every year you know,
- 21:56Speaker 3: and you know, maintain our certification and anyal base. We
- 21:58Speaker 3: get new certificate every summer you know, from our auditors
- 22:02Speaker 3: for ISO twenty seven thousand and one, and over time
- 22:05Speaker 3: we've actually extended that because IO is always developing new
- 22:08Speaker 3: certifications for things as things change, you know. So we
- 22:12Speaker 3: we have you know, ISO twenty seveny seventeen, which is
- 22:16Speaker 3: for cloud providers, I believe, and then we have eighteen
- 22:20Speaker 3: which is for privacy in the cloud, and then twenty
- 22:24Speaker 3: seven seven oh one, which is for you know, maintaining
- 22:28Speaker 3: a privacy management system. So like I said, it's having
- 22:31Speaker 3: you know, grown up in the EU and started in
- 22:34Speaker 3: the EU. Privacy is central focus. We're very focused on GDPR,
- 22:39Speaker 3: you know, and so having these certifications in place show
- 22:42Speaker 3: that it's not an afterthought for us. It's something that
- 22:45Speaker 3: we have to work towards every day to maintain these
- 22:47Speaker 3: certifications and it's key. And then I would say, you know,
- 22:50Speaker 3: the other major certification, you know, when you when you
- 22:53Speaker 3: have those other things in place, it sort of shows
- 22:56Speaker 3: you've got certain controls there. What we do is something
- 23:00Speaker 3: called SOCK two type two certification, which is you know,
- 23:04Speaker 3: an audited process that shows that you're maintaining these processes
- 23:09Speaker 3: over time. Right, So it's one thing to sort of
- 23:11Speaker 3: say you have change management in place, and you know
- 23:14Speaker 3: you've got to get certain levels of approvals to get
- 23:16Speaker 3: a change push through, or that you know, you've got
- 23:19Speaker 3: onboarding techniques where people get background screened, like before they
- 23:23Speaker 3: get hired, to make sure you're not hiring you know,
- 23:25Speaker 3: a hacker from you know, the Eastern Europe or something.
- 23:29Speaker 3: But the idea is that when you go through the
- 23:31Speaker 3: SoC two type two certification, you you have to present
- 23:35Speaker 3: to the auditors and show that, okay, we hired you know,
- 23:38Speaker 3: these three hundred people this year, and in doing so
- 23:41Speaker 3: they'll say okay, they'll randomly select you know, twenty different
- 23:45Speaker 3: you know, new hires and say show me where you
- 23:47Speaker 3: did the background screens for these twenty people before they started,
- 23:51Speaker 3: you know, or or you know, as you know, as
- 23:52Speaker 3: they were coming on board, and we have to be
- 23:54Speaker 3: able to demonstrate that you know, you know we we
- 23:56Speaker 3: you know, HR did the certificate, did the background check,
- 23:58Speaker 3: we got the results, came back clean, they got hired, all.
- 24:01Speaker 2: That sort of stuff.
- 24:01Speaker 3: So you know, SoC two type two is is going
- 24:05Speaker 3: to keep you honest that you can't just sort of
- 24:07Speaker 3: say you do something because if you don't, the auditors
- 24:10Speaker 3: will find it and they'll catch it. And then you know,
- 24:12Speaker 3: our customers ask us for copy of those are reports
- 24:14Speaker 3: and they're going to ask us questions too, So you know,
- 24:16Speaker 3: i'd say those are probably the biggest ones. I would
- 24:19Speaker 3: say that, you know, probably the thing that's top of
- 24:24Speaker 3: mind for a lot of customers, and I deal with
- 24:27Speaker 3: questions sort of globally. Is it's happened a lot more
- 24:31Speaker 3: in the last five years especially, I'd say in the
- 24:33Speaker 3: last three is countries are coming up with more and
- 24:36Speaker 3: more specific certifications to their country and their geographic region
- 24:42Speaker 3: so to speak. So you know, depending on you know,
- 24:46Speaker 3: the countries we were operating in, you know, like for
- 24:48Speaker 3: things like privacy, you know, Japan generally accepts EU certification
- 24:54Speaker 3: or EU compliance as you know, you know, essentially translating
- 24:58Speaker 3: to what they require over there, you know, but certain
- 25:02Speaker 3: you know, especially for government agencies and government contractors and
- 25:05Speaker 3: things like that. You know, they want to see certain
- 25:08Speaker 3: UH certifications for their country, which puts you sort of
- 25:12Speaker 3: an improved with So I know, for like, you know,
- 25:14Speaker 3: the UK, we've got cyber essentials. In Spain, we've got
- 25:17Speaker 3: E and S certification, you know, which shows that you know,
- 25:20Speaker 3: in addition to sort of all the good housekeeping stuff
- 25:23Speaker 3: we do for the whole organization, that we also have
- 25:26Speaker 3: to specifically respond to these countries or requirements to make
- 25:30Speaker 3: sure we're upholding those. Generally, the idea is that if
- 25:32Speaker 3: you're doing all the right stuff and those other you know,
- 25:34Speaker 3: those foundational ones, the other one shouldn't be too bad.
- 25:37Speaker 3: But there's always a couple of unique requirements that these
- 25:39Speaker 3: country might have or something they want to see, and
- 25:42Speaker 3: you have to you know, make sure you're adhering to
- 25:43Speaker 3: all that stuff too. So you know, we have a
- 25:47Speaker 3: you know, a compliance team that all they do all
- 25:50Speaker 3: year round is support these certifications. You know, they they
- 25:53Speaker 3: go through the audit cycles. You know, the auditors go
- 25:56Speaker 3: to our offices, they visit us in Spain and Switzerland
- 25:59Speaker 3: and Boston, you know, India, you know, so you know,
- 26:02Speaker 3: they come and look at our controls. If we say
- 26:04Speaker 3: we've got CCTV, they're going to come make sure that
- 26:07Speaker 3: there's cameras there we say there are. So, you know,
- 26:10Speaker 3: all those certifications are a lot of work to get,
- 26:14Speaker 3: a lot of work to maintain, but you know, it
- 26:16Speaker 3: offers some level of reassurance to our customers that we're
- 26:21Speaker 3: not just sort of saying this stuff during the sales cycle.
- 26:23Speaker 3: And and you know, once we've sold, you know, sold
- 26:26Speaker 3: the software that you know, we're going to go, we
- 26:28Speaker 3: have to keep going with this and make sure we're
- 26:30Speaker 3: we're maintaining uh, you know, our security to a level
- 26:34Speaker 3: that's going to maintain these certifications and you know, make
- 26:36Speaker 3: our customers feel safe.
- 26:38Speaker 2: Given this level john of scrupulousness obviously applied across the
- 26:42Speaker 2: board here, how do you stay ahead of the curve
- 26:46Speaker 2: in terms of new technologies and with it evolving industry standards.
- 26:53Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean we have to keep track, you know,
- 26:59Speaker 3: of our tool so every time, so for example, if
- 27:03Speaker 3: we were using a certain development platform, or we're using
- 27:07Speaker 3: you know, you know, a certain uh you know, code repository,
- 27:12Speaker 3: if we considered making a change to that, we have
- 27:15Speaker 3: to think about all the impacts to all these existing certifications.
- 27:19Speaker 3: Not only that, but also the processes that we're saying. So,
- 27:23Speaker 3: like I said, the change management stuff, if you were
- 27:26Speaker 3: to change you know, if you were considered making a
- 27:29Speaker 3: change to our to our change management tool set, you
- 27:33Speaker 3: can't then just say well, we're going to stop doing
- 27:34Speaker 3: these ten processes that you know, we used to do
- 27:37Speaker 3: because we have a new tool now, right, You've got
- 27:39Speaker 3: to make sure those those tools can support our processes
- 27:41Speaker 3: and processes can work in those tools.
- 27:43Speaker 1: Right.
- 27:43Speaker 3: So there's a lot of give and take with that,
- 27:45Speaker 3: and so there's a constant level sort of evaluation, you know.
- 27:49Speaker 3: And I'd say that you know, over time, as certain
- 27:53Speaker 3: types of of you know, attacks happened in the media,
- 27:57Speaker 3: you know, where you know, something makes New York Times
- 28:00Speaker 3: a certain you know, or Washington Post or you know,
- 28:02Speaker 3: London Financial Times. When there's a big attack that's announced,
- 28:05Speaker 3: everybody then starts to look at that and say, okay,
- 28:08Speaker 3: am I vulnerable this? So right, so when when solar
- 28:11Speaker 3: winds happened a couple of years back, everybody stopped and said, okay,
- 28:15Speaker 3: that was really bad, and then are my tools going
- 28:19Speaker 3: to potentially put me at risk for that, right, and
- 28:21Speaker 3: we're one of those tools people are going to evaluate,
- 28:24Speaker 3: you know, so we've got to constantly sort of stay
- 28:26Speaker 3: on top of that, and i'd say things like, you know,
- 28:28Speaker 3: over the next twelve to eighteen months, you know, are
- 28:32Speaker 3: things like AI, you know, and the inclusion of AI.
- 28:34Speaker 3: You know, some customers can't wait for it because they
- 28:38Speaker 3: want to use the benefits of it. They want to
- 28:40Speaker 3: you know, they want the the efficiencies, they want the speed.
- 28:44Speaker 3: While other customers, as I've seen, are very wary of it,
- 28:47Speaker 3: and they want a lot of controls around it, and
- 28:49Speaker 3: they're very particular about you know, their use of AI
- 28:51Speaker 3: and how that's going to work. And so in return,
- 28:56Speaker 3: we need to keep up with that, right. So, like internally,
- 28:58Speaker 3: we formed AI committees, we've you know, we're you know,
- 29:01Speaker 3: we're putting together our policies and you know, there's a
- 29:04Speaker 3: whole bunch of you know, on the development side and
- 29:07Speaker 3: on the legal side and everywhere else there. You know,
- 29:09Speaker 3: there's going to be a whole bunch of responsibilities that
- 29:11Speaker 3: are allocated to make sure that we don't just sort
- 29:14Speaker 3: of throw AI into our tool very haphazardly. We've got
- 29:17Speaker 3: to be very metered about it. We've got to make
- 29:19Speaker 3: sure we've investigated it, we've tested it, the models are
- 29:23Speaker 3: trained appropriately that you know. You know, we're using sort
- 29:26Speaker 3: of industry standard tools, you know, so you know we
- 29:29Speaker 3: use some of the things from Google and so on
- 29:31Speaker 3: and so forth. Right, so you know customers are going
- 29:35Speaker 3: to if we don't sort of stay on top of it.
- 29:38Speaker 3: Our customers will keep us on as whether we like
- 29:40Speaker 3: it or not. Right, So we've got to sort of
- 29:43Speaker 3: stay at least in step with them, if not a
- 29:46Speaker 3: step ahead of them, to make sure that when they
- 29:47Speaker 3: ask the questions say, okay, you're telling me you've got
- 29:50Speaker 3: this new AI thing, you know, tell me how that works.
- 29:53Speaker 3: We've got to build answer those questions. Right, So it
- 29:55Speaker 3: is sort of a constant reshaping and you know, refining
- 29:59Speaker 3: as to you know how they is work, you know,
- 30:01Speaker 3: but you know it's it's what sort of keeps you know,
- 30:06Speaker 3: you know, customers feeling comfortable and new customers feeling comfortable
- 30:09Speaker 3: to join the platform and and you know, read the benefits.
- 30:12Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that's a really really good last note actually, John,
- 30:16Speaker 2: And as I think Megan news a phrase it was
- 30:19Speaker 2: it was great to get a peek under the Hood.
- 30:22Speaker 2: Talking to you today, it really was and great illustration
- 30:25Speaker 2: of why this show is so much fun. You know,
- 30:27Speaker 2: you get particular experts and you hear about really really
- 30:30Speaker 2: interesting topics. So it was great to talk to you.
- 30:32Speaker 2: I hope you enjoy coming on the show and we
- 30:35Speaker 2: hope to see you.
- 30:35Speaker 3: Again any anytime you guys want to chat or you
- 30:39Speaker 3: know there's any new developments, feel free to reach out
- 30:41Speaker 3: and happy to hap it up out.
- 30:42Speaker 2: Thanks so much, John, we appreciate it.
- 30:46Speaker 1: To make sure that you never miss an episode, subscribe
- 30:49Speaker 1: to the show in Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or your favorite
- 30:52Speaker 1: podcast player, and if you're listening on Apple podcasts, make
- 30:56Speaker 1: sure to leave a rating of the show. Just have
- 30:58Speaker 1: the number of stars you think the podcast deserves. If
- 31:01Speaker 1: you'd like to learn more about how next Think can
- 31:03Speaker 1: help me improve your digital employee experience, head over to
- 31:06Speaker 1: nextthink dot com. Thank you so much for listening. Until
- 31:09Speaker 1: next time,