Latest / Chef's PSA Podcast / Barclay Dodge & Heather Kunzer on Wild Ingredients & Kitchen Wisdom ep 152
Transcript
- 0:00Hello chefs. This is Chefs PSA.
- 0:01I'm your host, Andre Natera. On today's episode, I have two
- 0:04guests, Michelin star chef from Aspen, Co Bosque restaurant,
- 0:09Barclay Dodge and my friend for cooks in season, Heather Kunzer.
- 0:13Today we're going to talk about ingredients, foraging,
- 0:16fermentation and what it was like to work at El Bui.
- 0:20Stay tuned. This episode of Chefs PSA is
- 0:34brought to you by Foods in Season.
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- 1:14So I mean that is. What is this?
- 1:18Conserva. Did you make this?
- 1:20I did. What's in it?
- 1:21I brought it for you guys. It's the easiest thing that I
- 1:25can make to come up with that incorporates as many mushrooms
- 1:30as I have at the season at the moment.
- 1:33And then I put fiddlehead burns in it, though this time I've
- 1:35never done before. So yeah, I brought it as a gift
- 1:38to you guys and I used a good olive oil.
- 1:41You're going to have to take them both.
- 1:42I travel with no check in. Well, I thought about that and I
- 1:46was like, well, it'd be weird if I just brought chef one and not
- 1:49you. And so I was like, I'm ringing
- 1:50two. You can figure it out.
- 1:52You might have. You can send me one later into.
- 1:54It tonight. What are the mushrooms in here?
- 1:56So Porcini season just hit and so I was able, I mean, and I say
- 2:02that is like 15 lbs came in. Yeah, right before I left.
- 2:06Like apparently now we've got multiple cases.
- 2:09I see, I see you scored. Is that is that a trumpet
- 2:12mushroom in there that you scored a porcini?
- 2:14The porcini? Wow.
- 2:16From Oregon, so that and there's see.
- 2:18And I did the morels in there. Yeah.
- 2:20And I thought you guys would be impressed.
- 2:21I kind of cut them like they're like, you like them like that.
- 2:23Yeah. That's fun, huh?
- 2:24Yeah. I've learned my stuff just from
- 2:26you guys. Fun stuff.
- 2:27So, yeah. And then there's my talkies in
- 2:28there, oysters in there, and morels.
- 2:32I did not know that porcinis were in Oregon.
- 2:35Yeah. How Long's the season?
- 2:38Best I think over like Colorado and New Mexico, but I think.
- 2:41Yours are better than. Mine, I think Oregon, the
- 2:43Cascade mountain range just produces.
- 2:46When's the season? There's a spring and then
- 2:50there's a fall. Last year we had not a spring
- 2:53season at all. The year before that, the spring
- 2:55season was phenomenal. And then there's east, there's
- 3:00the east side of the Cascades, and then there's the West side
- 3:03of the Cascades. And so even Porcini's right now,
- 3:06they're mountains on like the eastern side.
- 3:09So once you hit like on the western side that the texture,
- 3:12the look of them, all of it changes.
- 3:14So right now it's like. And what about the best
- 3:18Matsutakis? And sorry, and it'll only last
- 3:21for probably 4 weeks and then it's over.
- 3:24And the Matsutakis? Matsutakis, that starts Labor
- 3:27Day. Yeah, that's my I'm fascinated.
- 3:31I have two products I'm fascinated with the the history
- 3:33of the Matsutaki and the lifespan of a wild pink salmon.
- 3:39Yeah. Matsutakis, same way.
- 3:40They're found in the same areas as like the Porcini are, except
- 3:44for their underground. Yeah, it's like pull the brush
- 3:46around the needles over a little bit, little clumps you see like
- 3:50little mounds poking out so. Do you guys get most talky and.
- 3:53We get a little bit. I've personally never found 1.
- 3:55I feel like I've maybe have seen them.
- 3:57Yeah, but it's a hard one for me to identify because we have a
- 4:00mushroom that looks a lot like it for us, our prima mushroom,
- 4:04the chanterelle, which I've heard, you know, you say how you
- 4:07love the porcini from where you live.
- 4:09I think the chanterelle from the Rockies is the best chanterelle
- 4:12in the world because I get mushrooms from all over the
- 4:14world. The porcini, I mean, is stellar,
- 4:17but is not the. I've had better.
- 4:19Right. Yeah.
- 4:21And yeah, it's like what we pick is that's why I don't order
- 4:25mushrooms from you much in the summer.
- 4:26Yeah, I like that. Three years ago or three or four
- 4:29years ago, maybe it was 3, It was a banner season in Colorado,
- 4:33the Rockies, every. I mean, you just saw everybody's
- 4:35Instagram accounts were just packed with porcini.
- 4:37I mean, I would go out in the woods for like an hour and I'd
- 4:40come back with literally about 100 lbs.
- 4:43So I have a question only because it's a hot topic that a
- 4:45lot of chefs I did a video for for you for foods and season,
- 4:50like how to clean a moral mushroom, right?
- 4:52So you sent me some great Morales, like here's how I clean
- 4:54them. And then I realized, like, why?
- 4:56I know more than one way to clean a mushroom.
- 4:59But like, chefs get so hung up, like, you're doing it wrong.
- 5:01There's a right way to do it. You got to.
- 5:03And mushrooms are one of those things that's, like, every chef
- 5:07has an opinion. And if you're doing it a
- 5:08different way, you're wrong. Yeah.
- 5:10What are some of your best practices for cleaning
- 5:12mushrooms? And let's go through like the
- 5:13big ones that need a lot of cleaning question like like
- 5:17Morels. Well, like and black.
- 5:18Let's start with morels. And black trumpets, another one.
- 5:20OK, so I always, I like to actually bite the mushroom when
- 5:24I get it in like right when I get the shipment wrong, I'll
- 5:27take a bite and see what kind of dirt it is.
- 5:30Is it sandy or is it like soft dirt?
- 5:32Because if it's sandy, like nobody wants sand in between
- 5:35their teeth. It's the worst, like crunchy.
- 5:37Yeah, yeah, because it doesn't break down.
- 5:39So if they're sandy I'll usually wash them quickly.
- 5:43And my technique is 3 cold, like third pants full of of cold
- 5:50water. And then I just, I go quickly, I
- 5:52drop them in the first one and I just kind of like, yeah, but not
- 5:56too much try to get that sediment to fall.
- 5:58And then I quickly go through the next two and then out.
- 6:01Do you dry them like on a on a on a towel or something?
- 6:04Yeah, like, you know, usually we'll dry them off a little bit
- 6:07like on a towel, then we'll put them in the walk in like open,
- 6:10you know, like on a sheet tray. I think I've heard everything
- 6:14and I've never heard that one. I love that the.
- 6:15Washing. Yeah, the the process.
- 6:18I love just to hear a process. If they're not like especially
- 6:21with the trumpet because that that has that, you know, it's
- 6:23like that funnel and it's like everything collects in the
- 6:26bottom of it. So you have to, unfortunately,
- 6:28you usually have to like slit them open because there's pine
- 6:30needles and there's like a little Pebble in there.
- 6:33They're dirty so I'll usually tear them in half Do that.
- 6:37If they're not sandy then I'll try to clean them without water.
- 6:41Maybe brush them off. Porcini's a super easy one to
- 6:43clean. You can literally brush it off
- 6:45and wipe it off. Like wipe the caps off with a
- 6:47wet rag and then I usually peel the stem off just to get that
- 6:50outer kind of skin off. Morel is a Tuffy because they
- 6:55can either be, if they're grown in like a burn, they're usually
- 6:58not sandy. They're usually it's just ash,
- 7:00you know, right dirt. But then you get the ones that
- 7:02are sandy and they're difficult to clean.
- 7:04They are, yeah. So what is your Morel processes?
- 7:07I do the same. 33 clean water changes.
- 7:10I do the same. And sometimes you have to do it
- 7:11all over again, right? Because again, nobody wants to
- 7:14eat sand. Do you ever do like a little bit
- 7:16of vinegar in there? No.
- 7:18No. What about like the some people
- 7:21like I know they'll like, they'll cry with them just to
- 7:22kill anything and they'll see if any worms come out.
- 7:25Well, and also I appreciate that you do that because actually a
- 7:28lot of chefs just will decide not to use the product because
- 7:32they don't know how to clean it. And knowing if you go into a
- 7:36restaurant and you get a bite like that, your average patron
- 7:39is not going to understand that it came from the earth.
- 7:43Yeah, yeah, they're not going to like it.
- 7:45Yeah, they our patrons have a hard time with bugs and dirt.
- 7:47Yeah, yeah. No one likes a sandy mushroom or
- 7:50a gritty mushroom. No, no one.
- 7:51No, no. One wants sand in.
- 7:53Them now, but it's just part of it.
- 7:55Yeah. So the cleaning process is I
- 7:57don't know how you guys do it. You don't use the vinegar.
- 7:59No, I never actually heard that. No.
- 8:01I've heard I do. Is that to like pull the bugs
- 8:03out or something? Yeah, yeah, some people, well,
- 8:08like I said, some, I've seen some people cry back them just
- 8:10to see if any. But doesn't that destroy the
- 8:11integrity of the mushroom? It does, yeah.
- 8:13Or put it in a zip lock one way or the other.
- 8:15I've also seen people. Like to anaerobic situation and
- 8:19then they just like, come out and die.
- 8:20Yeah, yeah. Dead bugs.
- 8:22Some, some every. There's the flower.
- 8:26Have you seen the flower technique?
- 8:27No. So some people will toss like
- 8:29chanterelles is another one, flour with a little bit of flour
- 8:32and then rinse them so all the dirt sticks to the flour and
- 8:35then they come out clean. I've never heard that.
- 8:38I've never. Heard.
- 8:38Well, like I said, when you start, like if you're on social
- 8:42media and you show someone how to do mushrooms, you're going to
- 8:43wind up with 100 people telling you another way to do it.
- 8:47So you just have to read the comments.
- 8:48But, you know, that's the beauty of the culinary world because I
- 8:52had AI used to go to the California Culinary Academy of
- 8:55San Francisco in the early 90s. Yeah.
- 8:57And I had a chef tell me you're going to learn ten ways to make
- 9:00mayonnaise. Yeah.
- 9:01You find the one that you like the best.
- 9:02Yeah. And run with it because there's,
- 9:04like, washing mushrooms. There's ten different, different
- 9:07ways to do it. And I've definitely heard chefs
- 9:08say like, never wash them right. But I mean, there's you gotta.
- 9:12You gotta get their non washed mushrooms.
- 9:15I know it's the biggest faux pas, but.
- 9:18It says some people they also. I wash them.
- 9:21I wash them. Yeah, I wash them.
- 9:22I know. And I don't tell people I wash
- 9:24them. Well, we have what we call the
- 9:27Willy Wonka machine at work. And so also before anything hits
- 9:32one of your orders, they've already been a little bit
- 9:36processed. What's that?
- 9:38It's a Willy Wonka machine. And what does he do exactly?
- 9:41Well, I don't know. I think we have a patent.
- 9:44Cool, I didn't know you guys treated them at all.
- 9:47Oh yeah, they go through a whole process, especially like
- 9:51depending on how, and then by the time it breaks down, yeah,
- 9:55it's a whole thing. Not my department though.
- 9:58OK, but can I go Willy Wonka machine?
- 10:00Well, that's what that's what a sales team calls it at foods in
- 10:03season. And it's kind of like sometimes
- 10:05even when you're going out to the warehouse to check out
- 10:07product, it's like it could be behind a screen.
- 10:11It is the. It's the the perfect name for.
- 10:13It to run the a picture of it. Yeah, I will.
- 10:16Actually I will. Yeah.
- 10:17I just wanna see cuz then you gotta delete it.
- 10:19So, so chef, I have a question. I was looking, I mean your food
- 10:22is beautiful, by the way. Thank you.
- 10:24And I think what I really like about it is the respect that you
- 10:28have for ingredients when you're cooking.
- 10:30It looks like it looks like you're letting them be the star
- 10:34of the show. Yeah.
- 10:36I mean, I, I used to work at El Bui a long time ago and I came
- 10:40back to the States after working at El Bui and I was infected by
- 10:43El Bui. And so the food was not as
- 10:46recognizable necessarily. It wasn't that it was all
- 10:49molecular gastronomy because that really wasn't the drive of
- 10:51El Bui, but it was not what it is today.
- 10:57And living in a small town like Aspen, you have to still be
- 10:59accessible. Like I mean, my clientele pool
- 11:02is very small. So I want people to come into my
- 11:05restaurant once or twice a week, not just for special occasions.
- 11:09So I had my first restaurant, Mogadore, when I came back from
- 11:11Melbuy. It just became a special
- 11:13occasion restaurant and you can't pay the bills on that.
- 11:18So when I opened Boss, I really wanted to highlight more like I
- 11:21wanted the visual to be assessable.
- 11:23Like you have a carrot on the plate.
- 11:24It looks like a carrot. It's not carrot air.
- 11:27So we're really big into showcasing what the product is
- 11:31and we respect the wild so much in the forest and where we live
- 11:34that I don't want people coming and being like, what is that?
- 11:38I want them to see it at night and go identify it right away.
- 11:40Be like, oh, I'm having, you know, a carrot or a mushroom or
- 11:43whatever. It's not like formed into
- 11:44something else. With that said, our techniques
- 11:47are still, you know, run deep and there's still a lot of
- 11:51altercation going on in recipes and just like, you know, doing
- 11:54what chefs do. So anyway, that's.
- 11:59When when you're designing your menus for the restaurant, is it,
- 12:03is it, is it always seasonal based or is it, is it ingredient
- 12:06driven, is it technique driven? Is it a combination of all of
- 12:09that? So well, techniques are given
- 12:10That just doesn't matter the season for me with the
- 12:12technique, it is ingredient driven and it is seasonal,
- 12:16seasonal driven. Our biggest focus is our area.
- 12:19I mean, my restaurant Bosque comes from the word Bosque.
- 12:23POSQE is the forest. We just dropped the UE and
- 12:27that's our inspiration. So while I.
- 12:30Didn't know that. Yeah.
- 12:31Why I like working with you so much and with foods in season is
- 12:35that when I'm not getting products that reflect my area,
- 12:40the mountains, you're a really great source for that.
- 12:45I definitely in the summertime we do most of the foraging
- 12:48ourself and she sees it in my sales, like I don't buy as much.
- 12:53Also all the little like fun greens I get from you, I don't
- 12:56buy as much in the summertime because I have very close
- 12:59relationships with super small farms that, you know, within 30
- 13:02minutes from the restaurant. So I want to showcase where I
- 13:06live, you know, kind of like Noma said, like time and place
- 13:10is the kind of theme and we try to follow that sense.
- 13:13I want people to eat in Boston and feel like they're in the
- 13:15Rocky Mountains. You like that, that you want to
- 13:17portray that so that you're you're you're customer that
- 13:23comes in and eats, feels like they're eating.
- 13:25And honestly, you know, the first, my first line like is not
- 13:30the customer. I granted the customer pays our
- 13:32bills and it's about the customer because it's a
- 13:34business. But really for us, the people I
- 13:38take care of like kind of in order and there is a particular
- 13:41order, I take care of my team first, like #1 and then a good
- 13:46team will take care of the customer.
- 13:48Well, you know. So ingredients are so important
- 13:53and I think when when you're a chef, you understand that like
- 13:55they do a lot of the heavy lifting, But how do you teach
- 13:58that to a young cook that's coming into your kitchen that is
- 14:02new and they they see all these flashy techniques and they want
- 14:05to make bubbles and everything else.
- 14:09How do you teach that young cook to respect the ingredient?
- 14:11And then the second-half of that question is how do you also
- 14:17bring the customer along so that they understand that the carrot
- 14:20is going to look like a carrot? Yeah, so for the cook, it's
- 14:22actually pretty easy because we get really excited, you know,
- 14:25like, Oh my God, look at these porcinis or look at these
- 14:28amazing zucchini we just got or this lovage we just got and and
- 14:31taste it. Like if you ever tasted lovage,
- 14:33it's on fire. We get the team excited.
- 14:37I have a very small team, so it's easy to be hands on with
- 14:40them. I'm in the kitchen every day, so
- 14:43I'm there with the cooks through service on the line there, and
- 14:47we just get so excited about what we're working with.
- 14:50It's infectious to the cooks. Like they get it and I'm really
- 14:55big on like if it doesn't look like it's alive and beautiful
- 15:00and fresh and giving all of its glory, then I don't want you to
- 15:03use it. Because there's this thing with
- 15:05cooks, like let's say we get in some lovage and then the there's
- 15:13also lovage in house already and it starts to go bad.
- 15:15It starts to like, you know, degrade a little bit.
- 15:19Well, for some reason cooks always feel like they can't
- 15:21throw it away. So they wait, they keep using it
- 15:23and using it until they get to the new lovage.
- 15:25So now the new lovage is old and now that's getting old.
- 15:28So you're never staying on top of the freshness, you're just
- 15:30staying on top of the not so fresh.
- 15:32So we're always putting products that are not pristine either
- 15:39into fermentation or in the staff meal.
- 15:42Or honestly, sometimes I'll be like, hey, you want to take a
- 15:45couple of pounds of mushrooms home and cook them up for your
- 15:47family. Like I don't want food on the
- 15:50plate that's not peaking. And especially in the summertime
- 15:54because you're showing life so much.
- 15:57In the winter time, we're focusing on dairy and meats and
- 15:59grains and kind of like what you would eat in the cold weather.
- 16:01So it's not like that. But in the summer when all the
- 16:04ingredients are coming in full speed, then I want to showcase
- 16:08that in the best way possible. So, and then to parlay that to
- 16:11the guest, we, I mean, they see it right away, they taste it
- 16:15right away. And then they're tasting the
- 16:17carrot that came out of the ground this morning or yesterday
- 16:19or the day before. So, and we're out there in the
- 16:22dining room talking to them. I mean, I have a tiny dining
- 16:24room, 28 seats. So I'm out there talking to the
- 16:28guests, getting them excited about what we're doing and
- 16:30explaining to what's going on. Because it's still, even though
- 16:33it's accessible looking and you see what's on the plate, there's
- 16:35so much going on underneath the cover with technique and
- 16:38fermentation and things like that.
- 16:39And they're like, where's this flavor coming from?
- 16:42So I might take, I mean, for me, cuz I'm a chef and when I go in
- 16:45the dining room, sometimes they get too much of an earful.
- 16:47Sure. It's not a curated like server
- 16:50sure spiel. It's nice feel.
- 16:52About it, yeah, I'm excited about it.
- 16:54Can't wait to tell. Something and that's.
- 16:55Affected and they're that's infectious to the customer too.
- 16:58So they might get an earful and I might rant a little bit or
- 17:00just go a little too long at the table, but they they appreciate
- 17:05it. And then that's something that
- 17:06you do then too, to your to your chefs that are coming on.
- 17:10You're you. You encourage them to not
- 17:13necessarily cycle through a whole box of something just to
- 17:16get rid of it. It's just you use the the the
- 17:20most fresh nicest. Yeah.
- 17:22I'm always preaching that in the.
- 17:23Yeah, because that's the tendency.
- 17:24And I met you that they're a little intimidated by that
- 17:27because they also don't want to be wasteful and they see it as
- 17:30wasteful, but they're free. But it's not wasteful because we
- 17:33still use it. I mean, our fermentation program
- 17:35is huge so and, and staff meal is super important.
- 17:39You know I want my staff meal to be delicious.
- 17:42Can we go right into fermentation?
- 17:44Yeah. Yeah.
- 17:46Only because I, I think fermentation is, I don't want to
- 17:50say it's new because we've been doing it forever, but it's it's
- 17:52new in in almost every kitchen. Yeah.
- 17:55You know, if you were a restaurant that focused on that,
- 17:58maybe. But now it's like it's, it's now
- 18:00part of the repertoire of so many chefs and cooks.
- 18:04What does your larger program look like, first of all?
- 18:07And then if you had to get into like some fermentation basics
- 18:10for the people that are listening, what would that look
- 18:12like? So I too jumped on that like
- 18:16global stage of fermentation when it started coming up strong
- 18:19about what 10 years ago or so. And again, I think Noma kind of
- 18:23pushed that with their Art of Fermentation book and.
- 18:27Which is a great book. I feel like they.
- 18:29Well, actually they're not art of Fermentation, they're just
- 18:31fermentation. What's the name of that book?
- 18:32The Noma Fermentation book? There's another book called Art
- 18:35of Fermentation that's really. Sandor Katz has one, and then
- 18:38Renee Rizzepi has there's. A couple that are great.
- 18:40I like the Noma one a lot because it's so chef like, like
- 18:45language friendly. You can read it and you
- 18:47understand it. And it's not like it's not
- 18:49getting like too complicated. It's so simple.
- 18:51And then they give you recipes that you can like try out and
- 18:54then run with it, you know, like change the ingredients, but it
- 18:57just shows you the technique. So our larger program it has
- 19:00been is really interesting, I think and it's developed over
- 19:03the years at Bosca. Bosca is 9 years old now and we
- 19:08tried to gather up as much product during the summer months
- 19:11to preserve, to get us through the entire year.
- 19:14So like when I get back to town Monday morning, I'm going down
- 19:19to sustainable settings farm by Dynamic Farm.
- 19:22So and we're going Monday morning because that's a flower
- 19:24rhythm day or moment. And we're going to go pick
- 19:27dandelion flowers. We'll pick about 25 lbs and then
- 19:30we'll turn that into a syrup. How do you what's the process
- 19:34to? So it's super easy.
- 19:36It's 5050 dandelion flour to sugar.
- 19:40Put it in a dark cellar for about 35 days and then it
- 19:45extracts all the moisture of the flour.
- 19:47It's the same as making like pine migolio.
- 19:50That's what I made with what you sent me.
- 19:52You did, It's simple. And that £25 will make enough
- 19:57syrup to last us a year. So we try to and we now know
- 20:01what ingredients that work for our kitchen the best because
- 20:04when we first started doing heavy foraging and fermentation
- 20:06and everything, we were like doing everything.
- 20:09So we had a little bit of everything.
- 20:11But that doesn't get you very far, like in time, like a couple
- 20:13of weeks and you're out. Yeah, Yeah.
- 20:15So we're, we've found like what works for our menu and for our
- 20:18kitchen and we stockpile. So dandelions will be next week.
- 20:22Soon we'll be hitting the pine tips already popping at the
- 20:25lower elevation. Yeah, you sent me a bunch of
- 20:26spruce tips. That's what I used.
- 20:28Spruce tips. Yeah, that's what we used.
- 20:29Yeah, we used the blue spruce tip.
- 20:31Yeah, that's a tasty spruce. Tip It's such a unique flavor.
- 20:34So I turned some into syrup, and then I turned some into vinegar.
- 20:37I think it's good too. Yeah, it's it's wild how
- 20:39fermentation because it's kind of simple, but it it when you
- 20:43don't know it, like it just seems like so complicated.
- 20:45It can seem intimidating, yeah. It's mysterious, yeah.
- 20:48Yeah, especially because it's like you, you were talking about
- 20:51California Culinary Academy. You know, I went to the Western
- 20:53Culinary Institute in Portland, OR, and back then I was talking
- 20:56about fermentation. We used to call them sauciers,
- 20:58Now we call them larders, Right? I I I joke around, but I think,
- 21:03like most cooks and chefs now, have some basic understanding of
- 21:08fermentation. Yeah, No, it's out there.
- 21:10Yeah. And for us, I just think it's
- 21:12such a strong flavor driver in our cuisine.
- 21:15It elevates so much and gives you such a, like, a nuance of
- 21:19like, kinda like, what is that? Like, where's that coming from?
- 21:21Especially when you're, like, working with Koji.
- 21:23Yeah. Like, the flavor of Koji is so
- 21:25unique and so delicious and so rounding and umami.
- 21:29And you use that Koji in so many different applications.
- 21:32So we make our own Koji in house.
- 21:34You're about ready to do the green strawberries, and that's
- 21:39just gonna happen right now. And like you take a break in the
- 21:43kitchen, so you have to do a fermentation with that product
- 21:47because you can't use it in any other way.
- 21:48Yeah, we'll, we'll pickle those. That's how we use that.
- 21:52And my bar manager just asked me yesterday for 30 lbs of white
- 21:56strawberries. I'm like, wait a minute, let's
- 21:58get 15 in first. Because I remember two years ago
- 22:01I bought too many white strawberries from her.
- 22:04And throughout they don't, we don't use those in the winter.
- 22:06That's just not an appropriate ingredient.
- 22:08But by September, they were just getting, they were getting hard
- 22:12in the pickle. And I was actually talking to a
- 22:13chef friend of mine last night. I was like, why do you think
- 22:15these things are getting hard? And we think maybe that the
- 22:17sugar in the pickle is pulling the moisture out of the
- 22:21strawberry. It was just brought up last
- 22:23night. So I'm kind of thinking like,
- 22:24why that happened? Because the texture is changing
- 22:27just to a mushroom. No, it's getting harder.
- 22:30That's like, it's like it's pulling the moisture out of it.
- 22:32It's getting firmer. Like a raise it like.
- 22:35Over a long period of time. So that was so anyway, I was
- 22:39like, get you 15 lbs. I don't know what he's gonna do
- 22:42with me. I just for the bar program.
- 22:44And if you want more, I'll get you more in a couple days.
- 22:46Nice. We're also getting in from you,
- 22:48which I need to place an order, please.
- 22:50Thanks. I need a case of venison hearts.
- 22:52OK, do it. What are you gonna?
- 22:53Do with it. I do it every year with her.
- 22:55What do you do with those? So we take the heart, we split
- 22:58it open, we cut out all like those ventricle veins.
- 23:00There's like all these like sinews.
- 23:02I've I've never. It's like.
- 23:04My dad's got mitre and so we have broken down many of elk and
- 23:08yeah, the heart is something that he doesn't waste.
- 23:12There is, it's there's, there are ventricle veins that you cut
- 23:16around. Yeah.
- 23:17And then there's like these like tendiny, kind of like strings in
- 23:20there that are not edible. So you cut that out and then we
- 23:23cure it and we cure it in local. Like we go out and pick wild
- 23:26juniper berries and spruce tips and we make a salt sugar cure
- 23:30out of that. We cure it for 8 days pressed
- 23:33flipping it every day. And and then after that we hang
- 23:36it and the walk in will actually use a little reach in and we
- 23:40hang it with a fan inside blowing on it to kind of dry it
- 23:42out a little bit for about another week.
- 23:44And then we do a cold smoke on it for about 8 hours.
- 23:47After the cold smoke, we dehydrate it over usually
- 23:51overnight. But you don't want to over
- 23:52dehydrate it. You want it to be somewhat still
- 23:54have a little bit of like resilience.
- 23:56You don't want to hard like a rock, right, right.
- 23:58So basically what you're getting is beef, Turkey.
- 24:01Yeah. And we use that as a flavor
- 24:03ingredient to our food. So like, we'll just grate it,
- 24:07microplane it across food or into a puree or something like
- 24:11that. And I'm sure the flavor's deep
- 24:13and people are like, what is that?
- 24:14It's. Great, we call it.
- 24:15We have a cool dish on the menu. It's called venison bark.
- 24:18So we take a parsnip. We roast it whole and then we
- 24:24cut the meat out of the parsnip while leaving the skin hole
- 24:26like, you know, just shaving down.
- 24:28And now we have this sheet of parsnip.
- 24:31We dehydrate it overnight till it's super crispy.
- 24:34And then after that we fry it to make it more malleable and to
- 24:38really make it crispy. And then we re roll it kind of
- 24:42like into a cylinder like the part we kind of put it back into
- 24:44the form of the parsnip and then we take the meat of the parsnip
- 24:47to make a puree of that. We season it with the venison
- 24:50part and we've refill it. And then we spray that parsnip
- 24:54bark with venison garam. We dust it with the byproduct of
- 24:59the venison garam, which are like these solids that are
- 25:00leftover after straining. And we dehydrate that into a
- 25:04powder, which is like the most amazing Paul or seasoning powder
- 25:07ever. And we sprinkle that across that
- 25:10sprayed bark. And then we grate more venison
- 25:12hard on it and we put it on a little pile of branches from the
- 25:16woods and we send it out. That's cool.
- 25:18We call it parsnip bar. Again, if you're a vegetarian,
- 25:20we call it parsnip bark. If you're not as venison bark.
- 25:23Yeah. Yeah, we have a vegetarian
- 25:25filling. Sure.
- 25:26Yeah, I. Worked with the product Otarga,
- 25:29yeah, yeah, that's the and I've seen that shaved obviously,
- 25:33obviously. So I'm assuming that by the time
- 25:35it's at that point, is it kind of like that texture?
- 25:37Very much, yeah. It's like a Botarga or a Mahama.
- 25:40Wow. Yeah.
- 25:40Fascinating. Yeah.
- 25:43If you had like, do you have like fermentation rules that you
- 25:46follow in the kitchen? Are you guys do using jars or
- 25:48using bags? So we use, well, kind of a few
- 25:51things. We use bags a lot.
- 25:53We use jars a lot. We don't use as much plastic
- 25:57unless it's a huge batch of something.
- 26:00And then usually I'll try to use like a metal hotel pan for that.
- 26:03But sometimes we use a little bit of plastic.
- 26:06Those are usually the vehicles that carry our fermentations.
- 26:09We have a chamber that is set at 30°C and that's for all of our
- 26:14lacto fermentation and that's usually done in bags.
- 26:18Like 2 or 3% salt. We exactly.
- 26:20And if it's either, if it's a brine, we'll use 3 to 4%.
- 26:24If it's a dry, we'll use usually 2% salt that goes in for a
- 26:29however amount of time. You know, three to seven days is
- 26:31kind of the you just, you have to taste, right.
- 26:34You know, there's no like, it's not like, OK, 4 1/2 days is
- 26:36gonna be done. You got to taste your food.
- 26:38Is there 1 you you had talked a little bit earlier about like
- 26:42you've you've kind of built a flavor Rolodex that works for
- 26:45your restaurant. Yeah.
- 26:46Are there some unique things as like these are always going in
- 26:50your in your kitchen? Like what are?
- 26:51What are a couple of? Those things that are always
- 26:53going garams because there's such a great way to use up waste
- 26:56of like trim off of beef, elk, tomato, mushroom, whatever.
- 27:01And for people that are listening, can you just quickly?
- 27:04So garam, I mean, the original garam is fish sauce, Roman fish
- 27:07sauce and it was little fish and they wouldn't, they wouldn't
- 27:11like take out the, the guts and stuff because the bacteria that
- 27:14was in the guts is what creates the amalaise change and breaks
- 27:21down the protein and then liquefies it into what this
- 27:26yummy, amazing liquid. So that was the original 1.
- 27:30And then with the, with the, instead of using fish, because
- 27:34we don't want to use that and everything because it's going to
- 27:36taste fishy, because we, that we need the bacteria to get it
- 27:39fired up, we use Koji. So Koji is what make starts to
- 27:43make the change in the alteration of the product for
- 27:45us. And it's always Koji driven.
- 27:47We'll use rice Koji and barley Koji.
- 27:50The thing is, it's like gluten free is such a pain in the ass
- 27:54and we get a lot of it in Aspen. Of you people listening, you're
- 27:58ruining it. You're making chefs very
- 28:01unhappy. We get so many dietary
- 28:03restrictions in my town, I think it probably supersedes the rest.
- 28:06Of the future. So we can then have gluten free
- 28:10options, but at the same time like if it detracts from the
- 28:13flavor profile we're looking for, then we won't.
- 28:16So about the flavor first. It's a it's a kitchen geek
- 28:20question that I have for you. You get you get a table that
- 28:23comes in and says we're gluten free, but it's a four top and
- 28:26only one of them is gluten free. How do you mark the plate?
- 28:29Oh, we put a green piece of tape on it.
- 28:30Yeah, same thing. We have cut green tape on the
- 28:33Expo pass and little strips and we just pull it off and put on
- 28:35the plate so that the waiter knows that.
- 28:37And the Expo will say, hey, this is that.
- 28:39But you know, we'll get people like dairy free.
- 28:41And then at the end of their meal, like I want that butter
- 28:44scratch. I'm like, oh God.
- 28:46Well that's the difference between being like dairy free
- 28:48blue and free and then being allergic.
- 28:51Yeah, Celiac. OK, Yeah.
- 28:53Yeah, yeah, yeah, It's the same thing.
- 28:55I do the same, same practice. I just, I'm always curious, like
- 28:58a lot of people have different practices, but I like the tape.
- 29:00It's it's simple. It's the one with the green tape
- 29:02on it. Blue tape.
- 29:04They know. Yeah.
- 29:05They just take it off before it gets to before it.
- 29:06Hits the. I don't think it's ever made it
- 29:08to the table. You'd be surprised it's that's
- 29:10right. I saw the kitchen last night
- 29:17that you worked in. I could see.
- 29:19Yeah, the tape would not make it past that.
- 29:22It was it was a great dinner last.
- 29:24Night it was. It was fantastic.
- 29:26Yeah, we went to Garrison. Yeah, it was good.
- 29:28Yeah, it was good. Yeah, they threw down.
- 29:30Yeah, they did. They really took and they took,
- 29:32they really took care of us. Yes, they did.
- 29:34And that kitchen? I've never really seen an open
- 29:38kitchen with that many gadgets. Yeah, they they it's pretty.
- 29:43They've got the yeah, they've got all different kinds of post
- 29:47oaks and they're there is. All the the it's going on, it's
- 29:51honestly the most beautiful kitchen because you only saw
- 29:54that, but you didn't go into the kitchen like there's 10 more
- 29:58kitchens that beautiful in that in that area as well.
- 30:00Really. Yeah.
- 30:01That's why a lot of people get. Into the kitchen and any of the
- 30:04Las Vegas, like I went into literally like Joel Robichon
- 30:08that kitchen. I was at.
- 30:09Where was that not to? Win about the size of this room.
- 30:13Wow. Yeah, I mean, you could see it
- 30:14though. That was just open.
- 30:16I was in Vegas, I think I was in the Venetian and I was in their
- 30:21in their kitchen, their banqueting kitchen.
- 30:22And you know, like a lot of chefs we have like big 50
- 30:25gallon, you know, cookers or whatever, like a steam kettle.
- 30:28They had one that like could fit 50 people in like human beings.
- 30:32And I'm like, like you had to, you had to climb a ladder to see
- 30:36inside. And what were you putting in it?
- 30:38I didn't work there. No, I was just, I was just
- 30:40looking. I was looking at the kitchen and
- 30:41I thought, Oh my God, this is insane.
- 30:44Yeah, this is insane. I've never seen a kit and it's
- 30:46like computer programmed for their hassup and I'm like, and
- 30:49it bags automatic. I don't know.
- 30:51I'm assuming that the person that called in sick the night
- 30:53before is the one that's responsible for cleaning that.
- 30:55Right. Yeah, yeah.
- 30:56Kitchen these are different. Like, like you go to one
- 30:58kitchen, it's like massive and then you get another one that's
- 31:00like tiny. And it's like, just because you
- 31:02could really make great food and the tiny one doesn't mean you
- 31:04could work in the massive 1 and vice versa.
- 31:06I couldn't do the massive 1. No, they're crazy.
- 31:08Like 350 square feet. Yes, yours is.
- 31:11It's tiny. And I think it's a square also.
- 31:13It comes across like you guys are working in a box.
- 31:16My kitchen is a square with the staircase going down to the
- 31:20restaurant below. So it's like this thumb in your
- 31:24ass in the middle of the kitchen.
- 31:26But I knew it when I got to play.
- 31:27So it's like, I'm not complaining, but it would be
- 31:30nice to get rid of that and just have openness.
- 31:32But it's OK. I feel like we're working on a
- 31:34boat. Yeah.
- 31:35Everything's got a spot. You know, spots were created for
- 31:38things. And if it doesn't go back there.
- 31:40But it's funny too, because when you work in a small space,
- 31:43especially when summer comes on, we get more product.
- 31:45It becomes a like the walk in becomes Tetris because like you
- 31:49maybe you get a case of fennel in and it's not going to fit
- 31:51right there where it should go. It's got to go over there until
- 31:55you taken some out for it to fit over there.
- 31:57What's the most practical thing you've figured out in a tight
- 32:00walk in to save space? Do you have like a tip for cooks
- 32:03out there? Like, do this and you'll save
- 32:04yourself a lot of space. Well, we do keep it organized to
- 32:06like that it has its zones. Hardcore organization is really
- 32:12important, but I'm like kind of anally organized anyway.
- 32:14Yeah, it's my thing, so yeah. Yeah.
- 32:16Well, not all chefs are. No, no.
- 32:18But I mean the good ones are. I mean, I'm really anal about
- 32:22that. And we also don't try to bring
- 32:24in too much product at once. We, I mean, we don't want to
- 32:27because we want to refresh. Yeah.
- 32:28So we get deliveries like every two.
- 32:30Days I can't imagine just for me you get at least two to three a
- 32:34week so I can deal with yeah every yeah you guys are cycling
- 32:38through pretty. Quickly one here's a tip for
- 32:41people that are listening. It's one that I I learned and I
- 32:43I love it. And when I go into kitchen, I
- 32:45like show people. This is like cryovac, your
- 32:46spinach. Take it out of the bag, put in a
- 32:48cryovac bag because you're going to wilt it away in a pan and it
- 32:52like you, you take 10K cases that are gonna be stacked to the
- 32:55ceiling that now is like you know, go fits in like 3 cryo
- 32:59bags. And then you see what you're
- 33:00really your final product and how much you're gonna have.
- 33:04Yeah. Yeah.
- 33:05Because spinach, like you just keep throwing in the pan and it
- 33:07just gets less and less and smaller.
- 33:09Yeah, 10 lbs of spinach, you know, for a canal.
- 33:11Yeah, I know what? So you forage a lot?
- 33:15Yeah. Have you heard like a disastrous
- 33:18foraging? Cuz a lot of people I went
- 33:21foraging once lost. And.
- 33:22Then, Oh my God, yeah, I brought up the lost story.
- 33:26We OK disaster and lost Let's. Hear it.
- 33:28OK so lost cuz I just got excited about that.
- 33:30We were near Glenwood Springs in an area called Four Mile picking
- 33:34porcinis and chanterelles. It was a great weekend.
- 33:37We came down it was and unfortunately it was like going
- 33:39into offseason. So I had a couple £100 of
- 33:41mushrooms and we were closing down for offseason, so I just
- 33:44did this like $9 dish just to blow them out.
- 33:47And you're getting chanterelles for nine months.
- 33:49Yeah, yeah, that was a long time ago.
- 33:51That was my first restaurant in Mogadore.
- 33:52But anyway, we got to the top of the mountain.
- 33:54I was with a couple of friends and my two big Rhodesian
- 33:57ridgeback docks and you're looking at the ground the whole
- 34:01time. You know, you're like where
- 34:02you're over focusing. So I went that way and my crew
- 34:08went that way. They went down the mountain.
- 34:10I went down the other side of the mountain not knowing.
- 34:12And then I'm realizing like 1/2 hour into I'm like, wait a
- 34:14minute, where's my, where are my peeps?
- 34:16And I was lost, man. I went all the way in the wrong
- 34:20direction off another side of a mountain.
- 34:22So now I'm in an area that's producing mushrooms.
- 34:24We were, I found I started finding milk cap mushrooms
- 34:27everywhere, which we don't usually.
- 34:29They're not the best in Colorado.
- 34:30When I used to work in Spain they were like.
- 34:32Are those like candy caps? No, I think different.
- 34:35They're a rusula. They're like like the size, I
- 34:39mean they vary in size, but they're about the size of the
- 34:41top of this. And when you break the stem,
- 34:44like a little milkiness comes out and they actually stain blue
- 34:47in the gills like when you disturb them.
- 34:49So anyway, I was lost until about for about 10 hours.
- 34:52Oh my gosh, 10 hours. Yeah.
- 34:54And I started and I found this like if.
- 34:55You have anything on you like a whistle or oh?
- 34:58No, I would kept calling my dogs.
- 34:59If anybody's going to hear me, it's going to be my dogs.
- 35:03I think there. Was like the dogs.
- 35:04The dogs didn't see you. They went.
- 35:05With them, they went with them. Fucking dogs.
- 35:10So then I found this fire Rd. I'm like running up and down the
- 35:13fire Rd. in both directions. I go one way.
- 35:16I was like, OK, this is not the right way.
- 35:17I go the other way. And and finally I came across
- 35:19the camp like two people, like a couple who were camping and I
- 35:23was like, I was like, this is where I'm camping.
- 35:25And they're like, oh, we know where that is.
- 35:27And I was freaking out. It was dark.
- 35:29Yeah. And I'm like, can you guys take
- 35:31me back to my camp? They're like, yeah, sure.
- 35:32Let's just finish up here. We're making dinner.
- 35:34And I'm like, on edge, like, just take me back to my camp.
- 35:38Yeah. And they did.
- 35:39They took me back to camp and I found my crew and everything was
- 35:42fine. That is such a good story.
- 35:44I knew you foraged, but if you have a foraging story where
- 35:47you've been lost, then you know that that's a true forage.
- 35:50And it was a good experience because now I don't get lost.
- 35:52Good. Like what did you learn?
- 35:54Like what's some advice to pay? Attention.
- 35:58Well, like you said, take a whistle like we.
- 35:59Have like, well, they'll lose people in the field for several
- 36:03a couple days and then my boss will Johnny will be like, don't
- 36:08worry if so and so is found. And we were like, oh, I didn't
- 36:11know he was lost, but OK, I'm glad he was.
- 36:14You're like, who is that? Show up, but you usually you'll
- 36:17have well, they now like that's, you know, that's all they do is
- 36:21forage is you have a bucket and you pound on your bucket and but
- 36:26if you're look, think about it, if you're looking down foraging,
- 36:30looking at something on the ground, you'll get very lost.
- 36:34Yeah, you'll get very, very lost.
- 36:36So my tip is I always keep my, I always look up and like kind of
- 36:39get a reading of where I am, OK, so I don't get lost.
- 36:42And then another story was once I was picking, I was going out
- 36:45for Angelica like specifically and the look alike to Angelica
- 36:51is hemlock, the most poisonous plant in North America will kill
- 36:54you. And so I was like, oh, Angelica,
- 36:57I'm so excited. And I picked it and I got home
- 36:59to identify it because I knew that there was like an
- 37:01identifying like I need to make sure and sure enough I'd pick
- 37:04like a whole bushel of hemlock. And they even like in the books
- 37:08and the guide books, they like the 4G books, they'll tell you
- 37:11like, cuz I guess they're hollow stem.
- 37:13So like don't like they always use the description don't turn
- 37:16into a peashooter like to OK, like kids because kids will use
- 37:21them and then they would get sick.
- 37:23So that's how poisonous it is. Wow.
- 37:25So I got rid of it and I never I never got was affected by it but
- 37:29it was an eye opening situation cuz it will kill you.
- 37:32Is there? Is there is there any best
- 37:35practices for foraging? Like, I know there's apps out
- 37:37there that you could take photos of it, you know, kind of.
- 37:39Like the apps is you're out in the woods.
- 37:41Like you gotta get any reception.
- 37:43But do you have any foraging best practices to know if
- 37:45something's you know, potentially you know, poisonous
- 37:48or toxic? I mean, one way that we do it
- 37:50honestly is we'll smell and taste and not like eat the
- 37:53thing, but we'll like put on the tip of our tongue if it's like a
- 37:57super unpleasurable flavor or bitter, like just doesn't seem
- 38:01right. Like your body is telling you,
- 38:03like in the wild, what we can and can't eat as like, you know,
- 38:07as a race, like any living animal or human, like you're,
- 38:10it's in you. Like that knowledge is there.
- 38:13Whether you're tapped into it or not is one thing, but it was
- 38:16there just, you know, like on a primitive level.
- 38:19Well, I'm being tapped in. That's a.
- 38:21That's a perfect example of once you you once you find out one
- 38:25characteristic that should stand out, making it like an edible or
- 38:30edible, then it's like instantly, you know, like like
- 38:33there's a the the false morals. Like they don't, they look like
- 38:37a morale what not, but they their caps sit on top of a stem
- 38:41and they're not. So the morale doesn't go all the
- 38:43way through and attached to the bottom of the stem so that when
- 38:46you're looking at you're like, Oh, that's obviously a false
- 38:49one. But if you're like and that's it
- 38:51just sounds like a very easy, Oh, there's not.
- 38:53The caps aren't connected to the stems.
- 38:56But then once you know that, then you're like, Oh yeah, I can
- 38:58tell which ones are going to be that I should and should not
- 39:01eat. And we're pretty fortunate in
- 39:03Colorado. Like the porcini, there's really
- 39:05no look alike. OK, I mean, there's like 1, but
- 39:08really what you're going for, Like the King Belit, there's no
- 39:10look alike. The chanterelle, there's
- 39:12definitely no look alike, no, at least in my area.
- 39:15So. And those are the two Primo
- 39:16mushrooms that grow where we live.
- 39:17And there's a lot of other mushrooms that are delicious
- 39:19too, like, you know, like woodier and stuff like that.
- 39:22But those are the kind of the ones that are the show stoppers
- 39:25people know, and they're delicious.
- 39:27When, you know, I don't have a lot of experience foraging, but
- 39:29I, I did forage for a little bit when I was a chef and I went
- 39:34with someone who's an expert at foraging and they took us out.
- 39:39They took my culinary team out. And they were just introducing
- 39:42us to a whole bunch of new things that I just as a chef, I
- 39:45didn't know. Yeah, flavors that I was
- 39:47unfamiliar with, you know, I remember we got like black
- 39:49walnuts and we're, we're using the iodine for stuff.
- 39:51And it was just like stuff that I, I never thought of.
- 39:55But what was interesting for me was that there was things out
- 39:58there and I don't remember, unfortunately, some of the
- 40:00things that I tried, but I have no frame of reference.
- 40:02It's like, I can't describe how that tastes because it tastes
- 40:04like that. There's completely new flavors
- 40:07that you would only discover if if you have gone foraging and
- 40:11I've tried some of these things. Is there anything like that that
- 40:14you've come across that's like? It's such a unique flavor, but
- 40:17you can't compare it to anything else.
- 40:19Yeah, so there's a so kind of back to the mushroom thing real
- 40:23quick. Like mushrooms are like the
- 40:24gateway to foraging. Everybody knows the mushroom,
- 40:26but there's so much out there beyond the mushroom.
- 40:29So I came across this plant a couple of years ago that we
- 40:32started using heavily. Now it's called bluebell, and it
- 40:35has like this little bluebell flower.
- 40:36Like this little blue flower hangs on top like a bell and it
- 40:39has a long elongated leaf and the leaf tastes like hold on,
- 40:45tastes like an oyster po boy sandwich.
- 40:47It tastes like raw. It tastes like cooked oyster,
- 40:49not raw oyster like fried oyster.
- 40:51Was this the first time that you had tried it when you found?
- 40:54It yeah. And so my sous chef was like,
- 40:56oh, this is Bluebell, let's get. Because he knew it, but he
- 40:59didn't really forage it so much. And so that was something that
- 41:02was really unique to us that never I'd never experienced.
- 41:06But The funny thing about that plant is we tried to, like,
- 41:09preserve it in different ways, and it was the most God awful
- 41:12flavor you've ever had. Really.
- 41:13Fresh is the only way we know how to use it right now.
- 41:16Yeah. So we use it fresh.
- 41:17Well, that was a fun, but how as far as the most of the kitchens
- 41:21that you've worked in, you don't, they don't really allow a
- 41:25lot of that freedom. I mean, well, that's.
- 41:28Not are you able to? That's not necessarily true.
- 41:29Are you able to forage and then bring that food into?
- 41:32Technically, a lot of places know.
- 41:35I mean, people do it. Technically.
- 41:37Why? Yeah.
- 41:39Is it a legality thing or is it just the boss, the management
- 41:43thing not to? You know, I haven't really
- 41:45thought about it. I never like never asked
- 41:47permission. Never pushed.
- 41:49It so like, no, I wasn't telling anyone I was doing it.
- 41:52So I was like, I'm not really gonna look into it.
- 41:54If I think it's safe, I'm gonna I'm gonna do it feel the same
- 41:56way. But I wasn't an expert enough in
- 42:00it to do it all the time. Like once I noticed a couple of
- 42:03things like, OK, that's a Turks cap.
- 42:04I could use that or yeah, you know, this this particular.
- 42:07The reasons that I. Thought use it, I'll I'll use
- 42:09it. Well, good, good for Chef
- 42:11Barkley to come on is because I don't think, I think you're in
- 42:14the regular boat. There's not a lot of opportunity
- 42:17that chefs get to get out there and find ingredients, even if
- 42:22it's at a farm, you know? Yeah, yeah.
- 42:27And there's there's new flavors out there.
- 42:30And I think, you know, one of the great things that Noma did
- 42:33is that they opened up the door to new flavors.
- 42:37Because I feel like I'm going to rant just for a minute, but I
- 42:40feel like in culinary there's there's evolutionary jumps and
- 42:44we had fire and before that we did it and then like we didn't
- 42:48have much until, OK, we got fire, but now we got pots and
- 42:50pans we could cook in. And then there's no other
- 42:52evolutionary jump until elbulli. It's like now we have new things
- 42:57we're cooking with anti griddles and circulators and
- 43:00hydrocolloids. And it's like, oh, there it was
- 43:02like we didn't have an evolutionary jump for a few 100
- 43:05years until elbulli. But then when Noma came out, I
- 43:10feel like, I don't think they invented it, but it's like they,
- 43:14they put something new back in food.
- 43:17It's like, well, we could also forge and ferment.
- 43:20And they made it, I don't want to say mainstream, but they,
- 43:22they made it more accessible to people in kitchens like we were
- 43:25talking about earlier. So it was like another
- 43:27evolution. And so now people are more
- 43:29interested in it. They're they're much more
- 43:31knowledgeable. Fermentation is great, making
- 43:34garams and things like that. So yeah, it's it's pretty cool.
- 43:36But I do want to ask you this because there's no way that I'm
- 43:41gonna let you say, oh, when I worked at Al Buhli and then and
- 43:43then like, we're not going to talk about because I didn't know
- 43:45that. What was that like?
- 43:48So I went to Al Buhi in 98 and then back in 2000.
- 43:53So I did 2 steps there as a stygier and it was I was looking
- 43:59for the next way of thinking and presenting and working with food
- 44:07and that was it. I mean for lunch.
- 44:09So when I was there, I was there for like the summer season
- 44:12because that was that was the only time they were open.
- 44:13It was the summer season and you would learn.
- 44:15It was so cool man. You would learn like 10 new
- 44:18things every day. Like how often can you say that
- 44:21you learn 10 pretty substantial cool things yesterday or today?
- 44:26Right, right. Every day.
- 44:27Every day and this was before cell phone, so you weren't
- 44:30taking pictures and they didn't really want us taking notes.
- 44:33So you go run over in a corner and you'd like scribble.
- 44:36You could barely even read it in a little pad.
- 44:38And after work, you go home at night after your like 15 hour
- 44:41shift, you go home at night after we all went to the bar
- 44:44together because it was just this camaraderie in that
- 44:47kitchen. We'd all go out for like a drink
- 44:49and some tapas at 1:00 AM and then we'd go home and get a
- 44:52couple hours so you can wake up and be back to work by like 830
- 44:55so. This is like at kind of like
- 44:58peak elbulli. This was peak elbulli.
- 45:01Yeah, yeah, this is when when I got there, they were really
- 45:04starting to get hammered with magazines and like the full
- 45:06exposure was full on so and then it just carried for the next
- 45:11years until they closed. So I was there kind of, I think,
- 45:14I don't know if I was there, only I was on the earlier side
- 45:16of the, the explosion, but they still are.
- 45:19They'd already exploded. And I really loved the way that
- 45:23they, the chefs were there too. Like they would tell you
- 45:25something once they tell you again, third time, they might
- 45:28yell at you, you deserved it. Come on, retain it.
- 45:31But they wanted you to be, they worked with you as a, it was
- 45:34like a compassionate kitchen. Like it wasn't like I would hear
- 45:38rumors or stories from my stodge friends, like who went because a
- 45:42lot of them from Spain, of course, and they would do their
- 45:44stodges in France. Like it was just brutal, man.
- 45:47Like it was just brutal. It was like terrorizing you and
- 45:52I didn't feel that way. It'll be.
- 45:53It was a really nice feel there and you learned a lot.
- 45:56Who was there when you were there?
- 45:57Because I'm assuming that so many greats went through that
- 45:59kitchen. There were no there was only two
- 46:01Americans when I was there. It was me.
- 46:04I think his name was David Cruz. This was a long time ago.
- 46:06I don't know if he's chefing anymore or not, but no one else
- 46:10had one guy. I can't remember his name.
- 46:12He's still chefing. He used to be at what was Patina
- 46:16in LA? OK, yeah, he was the chef.
- 46:18Under what was his name? I I I'm drawing a blank.
- 46:22Joaquim speak all yes, so he was under him.
- 46:25He was like his executive Sue or chef de cuisine.
- 46:28He was there for like a week with me, but then he left like
- 46:31he just came in for a quick stint, but like Grant wasn't
- 46:34there when I was there and these other big names.
- 46:37It was just really the two like. Everyone went through there
- 46:39like, like a lot of the greats, you know, the Roca brothers, all
- 46:42those guys, yeah. I mean, and Renee went through
- 46:44there and, and Jose Andres, we all know would come.
- 46:50We would have like days down at the laboratory at the atelier in
- 46:56Barcelona and we would go down like a little field trip, sorta.
- 46:59It was like an hour, hour and a half away or something.
- 47:01And but you can't. We didn't understand the
- 47:05language barrier was too much when it came into speaking on
- 47:08that level and, like, philosophy of what they're doing.
- 47:10So Jose Andres would step in and like, translate for us.
- 47:14This is before I even know who who Jose Andres was.
- 47:16Yeah, he was. Just a pup.
- 47:17He I think he was just mini bar at the time.
- 47:20He hadn't blown up in the states yet.
- 47:22He just moved to the states. Wow.
- 47:24So that was really cool and that was a lot of fun having him
- 47:27around. So anyway I.
- 47:30Got what was I'm assuming you know for on Albert they're
- 47:33they're there. All the Albert was in was down
- 47:36in Barcelona. Albert and Oriole Castro were in
- 47:39Barcelona in the test kitchen all the time.
- 47:42They would come up and introduce new dishes to us and stick
- 47:44around for a day or two and get it dialed in and then they'd go
- 47:47back. Farran was there.
- 47:49You never didn't see Farran. He was there from them before
- 47:52you got to work until after you left work.
- 47:55And our shift was like 9 to midnight.
- 47:57So you said something that piqued my interest.
- 47:59You said we were learning 10 new techniques a day.
- 48:02I'm assuming a lot of these are no longer hidden.
- 48:03We probably know them now, but what were some of the the
- 48:07techniques back then that was like?
- 48:09I mean, I was there when the hot foams came on and the ISI foams,
- 48:14I was there when the hot gelatins came on like first.
- 48:16So the Agar Agar gelatin. And then it was, it wasn't even
- 48:20just those kind of things, but it was like how to properly wrap
- 48:24a sheet of thin sheet of gelatin around fish row to emulate the
- 48:28fish row sack. Like putting it back into his
- 48:31place of nature sort of. It was just a lot of little
- 48:33things like that. Now don't forget too, This was
- 48:3625 years ago, yeah, so I don't remember exactly.
- 48:39What I Yeah, no, no, I used to have that bully set.
- 48:42You know, the ones that came with the DVD.
- 48:44I know. Or that.
- 48:45Yeah. See.
- 48:45No, I'm so bummed that they, they, they did that because my
- 48:49DVDs are all scratched and ruined and then my computer, the
- 48:52software got updated and it wouldn't read those DVDs
- 48:54anymore. So I don't have those recipes
- 48:56anymore. I just have the pictures.
- 48:58My books got stolen from my office.
- 48:59Oh my God yes I don't have them and there were like $300.00
- 49:02books back then. You know what they're worth
- 49:04today? I have no idea.
- 49:05I mean, I, I can't believe what cookbooks are going for too.
- 49:08Yeah, I've seen some, like I've got the, what's the, what's Ben
- 49:12Sheree's restaurant in Melbourne, Attica.
- 49:14Yeah. So I have his book and then I
- 49:16just saw, I mean it was like a social media, someone was like
- 49:19trying to sell their Attica book for like 1200 dollars.
- 49:22Yeah. And so that made the peak my
- 49:23interest. So then I like I Google it
- 49:25'cause I have the original ebook.
- 49:27I got like 2 of them when I was there and so I looked that up
- 49:29and I don't remember what the price was, but it was like over
- 49:311000 bucks. Yeah, it was like 75 at the time
- 49:34it. Was wild.
- 49:35Yeah, they're they're, they're extremely pricey.
- 49:36Because they only made a certain amount of production it'll have.
- 49:39They're not. They're no more.
- 49:40Out and you never know when it's going to really take off or
- 49:43restaurants really gonna explode it.
- 49:45Everybody knows who it is. And then you're like, oh, I've
- 49:48worked there before yeah, You know, I was part of that
- 49:50success. Do you guys have chefs that you
- 49:52say you've cycled through? What do you mean?
- 49:55As far as like you were saying it ugly like people would staj
- 49:59Do you have chefs in your kitchen that you are training to
- 50:02become? Well, I have chefs themselves.
- 50:06Yeah, I mean, move along. So my guys have gone.
- 50:09I'm pretty proud of like where they've gone.
- 50:10I had a cook a couple years ago leave me and went to the went to
- 50:15TfL for a year and now he's at another brand new restaurant
- 50:18that's opened up in Sonoma or Napa.
- 50:22Another cook went after me. He went to Menresa and to Blue
- 50:26Hill Stone Barn. And so, yeah, I definitely like
- 50:30that we're not the upper echelon and in America, like these
- 50:34really big chefs, you know, But I feel really good that we're
- 50:38training our cooks and then it's really important to let them go.
- 50:42Yeah. You know, like you're going to
- 50:43learn from me. You're going to learn from him.
- 50:45You're going to learn from him. And you're going to get to a
- 50:46point in your career like you've gone through the the path that
- 50:49now you can say I'm ready to be a chef and do my own thing.
- 50:54I do want to ask you a couple of chef questions.
- 50:58The first thing is I want to take you.
- 51:01I want you to take me through. You're in your kitchen, you're
- 51:04setting up, you're about to work service.
- 51:06What does your station look like?
- 51:08My station. Your station.
- 51:09What's on your station? So my station is called the
- 51:11Chef's Table. OK, because my station just used
- 51:13to be my prep station. I would prep in the daytime and
- 51:16then go into service. My that prep table of my station
- 51:19became a station during service. Now, because our kitchens gotten
- 51:22bigger, we've gone from 4 cooks to 6 cooks, so there's no room
- 51:26in the kitchen. So my station gets commandeered
- 51:28for service as a station. So I'll work at two nights a
- 51:31week and then my other chef will work at five nights a week.
- 51:35So I can do everything I need to do as an owner and a boss and
- 51:38talk to customers and go up and down the line and work with the
- 51:41cooks. So my station is all yakumi pans
- 51:45which I've fallen in love with. As well.
- 51:47What are they called? The little Japanese.
- 51:49Yes, yes, yes, yes. OK, love them.
- 51:50Yeah, they're so great. So we've kind of 86 the 9 pan,
- 51:53the six pan at least when it comes to station Miesenplat set
- 51:56up, so hyper organized and then. I love that tip.
- 52:01OK, I love using that. I love them Pan and.
- 52:04We just keep buying more. Pretty good mutual trading
- 52:06company. I don't know where I get them.
- 52:09It's not mutual trading company, it's another it's I'd have to
- 52:13look in my emails. It's like chuba or something
- 52:16CHUBO or something. So I have that set up in my
- 52:21station is the bread service, the Amuzbu service, caviar, a
- 52:27couple other dishes to alleviate stress off the line when I just
- 52:30know we've come up with a new dish because we changed the menu
- 52:32like constantly, like something new comes in, we're excited
- 52:36about it, it's going on the menu.
- 52:37Yeah. And something might come off, it
- 52:39might stay on. So to alleviate stress on the
- 52:42line, sometimes those dishes will hit my station just to kind
- 52:45of lighten the load because it's just too much for those guys.
- 52:50Yeah, I mean, that's just my station setup.
- 52:52Do. You have like a finishing salt
- 52:53that you use like a preference. I mean, I love Meldon.
- 52:56Meldon I am personally. Do you use lemon vinegar?
- 52:59More vinegar than lemon? Yeah.
- 53:00Specific vinegar you. Yeah, specifically, we go
- 53:03through a ton of it. We use white balsamic, white
- 53:05balsamic, and especially for like pickling and for a lot of
- 53:07recipes, because a lot of recipes we'll call for apple
- 53:10cider vinegar, but it's a little too appley.
- 53:12Like you get the flavor profile, but white balsamic has that
- 53:16light, mild sweetness to it without being super like tart
- 53:20with a very neutral flavor profile.
- 53:22So that's what we use for all of our pickling unless there's
- 53:25something specific. So yeah, wipe Balsamic vinegar
- 53:29is a big one for us. And you have like plate wipers
- 53:32or anything like that on? Your so we use rolled up like a
- 53:37little sport towel, like a disposable sport towel and
- 53:40everything. No, we don't.
- 53:41I, you know, from El Bugi, we used to have a squirt bottle
- 53:44with red tape around it, and that was alcohol and everybody
- 53:47knew it. And I've tried to bring that
- 53:49into kitchen since then. Yeah.
- 53:51And I don't know, people just don't want to register with that
- 53:53as like I did. Yeah.
- 53:55Even though we still have red tape on the alcohol bottle at
- 53:57Bosque. Yeah.
- 53:58But we usually use water. Yeah.
- 54:00Like just a rolled up damp napkins sitting in a little pan
- 54:03and they're all just kind of moist and just use them and
- 54:05throw them away. Got it.
- 54:06The alcohol's nice because I like the alcohol.
- 54:08It cleans and evaporates right away.
- 54:10Yeah. A little taste, Flavor.
- 54:13No, I mean, I've seen like everyone has a different plate
- 54:15wipe system. I've one that I really liked.
- 54:18I've never used it, but I saw it and I thought it was good as
- 54:20someone would get like just yellow sponges and cut them up
- 54:22and then soak them in. And I thought that was kind of.
- 54:24Cool too. Yeah, if you had a Mount
- 54:28Rushmore of chefs, 4 chefs that you feel like, OK, these are the
- 54:33four greatest chefs to me, who would be on that on that
- 54:35mountain. Well, I would have to put the
- 54:39the Adria brothers right in there.
- 54:41Both Fran and Albero. Let's call that one.
- 54:43OK, same. Same place.
- 54:46I mean, honestly, the names are not gonna be like chocolate.
- 54:49It's like Thomas Keller. Yeah, You know, Thomas came in
- 54:53the restaurant last summer and we're like, oh, my God, Thomas
- 54:57Keller's coming in. We are all were.
- 55:00You did, you know I had? It yeah, I knew ahead of time
- 55:02because he had a friend and asked.
- 55:03Is that worth knowing ahead of time or better?
- 55:06It didn't really matter, but it's a good question.
- 55:07It's a good question. So Thomas Kelly came in and the
- 55:11nice. I'd never met him.
- 55:13I didn't know what to expect at all.
- 55:15He's has such an allure to him. He was the nicest, most
- 55:18gracious, engaging person. He was wonderful.
- 55:22And then he came in the kitchen during service.
- 55:24He my station is like right at the door.
- 55:26He walked right by me. He walked right onto the hotline
- 55:29and he's like, who wants to take pictures?
- 55:31You know, like, like, and the cooks were just like, Oh my God,
- 55:34this is the most we all got our picture taken.
- 55:36It was so much fun. And then he came back three or
- 55:39four days later, really, which was the biggest compliment of
- 55:42all. Yeah, that was cool.
- 55:43And then he wrote me a personal e-mail too.
- 55:44So that was like, yeah, he's just.
- 55:47And I saw, I just watched the Chef's Table.
- 55:50It's a great. Promise.
- 55:50I thought it was great. Yeah, I thought.
- 55:51And what I love about what he said, one thing, one of the
- 55:53things he said was like, I'm at the point my career now where
- 55:56it's time to give back. Yeah.
- 55:57And I kind of felt like that was the mentality that we
- 56:00experienced with him. He was, he's amazing.
- 56:03He's. Been a customer of ours for a
- 56:04very long time at Foods and Season and back to producing
- 56:09chefs. There are so many chefs that we
- 56:12still work with at other restaurants that have come from
- 56:16French. Laundry.
- 56:17Yeah. French Laundry.
- 56:18Yeah, yeah. I mean that they're, they're
- 56:20arguably the most influential restaurant in the United States
- 56:24ever. Yeah, you got the most
- 56:26influential chef ever. So was that there was 2 so.
- 56:30Those two, Danielle two, I'm a big fan of Danielle.
- 56:35I staged in his kitchen like 1997 or something.
- 56:39I remember it was a long time ago.
- 56:41I just think he's such. And the cool thing about
- 56:44Danielle, you see him everywhere.
- 56:46Yeah, you do like on social media, like one day he'll be
- 56:48like in the and. He's the life of the party.
- 56:49Yeah, he, oh, he is. He'll be like high fiving cooks
- 56:52in Shanghai and then the next day is like in Madrid.
- 56:56I'm like, you're all over the place and he's always out like
- 56:59late night. My birthday was my 50th birthday
- 57:03six years ago. I was in Saint Louis and it's
- 57:07either his son or his daughter or I get confused is married to
- 57:11somebody from Saint Louis. So I we, we like got together
- 57:15for drinks one night there. Like it was so it was late.
- 57:18It was like for my birthday, it was like a bunch of Saint Louis
- 57:21chefs and. And he was out there.
- 57:23Yeah, and he was out in the bell.
- 57:25Wow. I'm like, you're just
- 57:26everywhere. You're a real person, yeah.
- 57:29And then the 4th 1, I don't know, there's a there's a bunch
- 57:33of people out there. It's a tough question too cuz
- 57:34then you think about them after you leave, right after you leave
- 57:37the room. Probably for days.
- 57:38But I mean, probably like Maimo, chef of Maimo, or even like
- 57:47Renee. Yeah.
- 57:48And Noma but then there's all these chefs that just mean so
- 57:51much to you that aren't people, that are people that you know,
- 57:53like my chef from San Francisco when I was really, really young
- 57:57in my early 20s, Manny Goodman, who saw his past, like he taught
- 58:01me. I was like, I remember saying to
- 58:02him, chef, how do you know what it's done?
- 58:05He's like cook until delicious. He.
- 58:08Didn't say he didn't. Say 45 minutes and 350° oven, he
- 58:12said. Cook until delicious.
- 58:14I'm gonna use that on Chef's PSA, by the way.
- 58:16I'll give you credit, but that's such a good one.
- 58:18Yeah, and his name was Manny Goodman, so he was a wonderful
- 58:20chef. And so there's those guys who
- 58:22really teach you. I mean, Charles Dale is my
- 58:24mentor. Yeah.
- 58:25And I started working with him in my mid 20s and he's just.
- 58:30He was one of Danielle's proteges.
- 58:33So it's like those guys, too, who aren't as famous as Thomas
- 58:37and Danielle, but they, they had everything to do with your
- 58:39culinary path, right. And I, you have chefs like that,
- 58:42too. Yeah, certainly.
- 58:43Like the ones that built you up and the ones that you respect.
- 58:45There's there's chefs that built me up that no one might ever
- 58:48know who they are, but they bent everything to me.
- 58:50And that could be the same way for me one day.
- 58:52Like, you know, I feel like I've had an impact on chefs, but at
- 58:55the end of the day, it's like I'm not going for the fame and
- 58:58the glory. People know who you are, Chef.
- 58:59Do they? Yeah, they know who you are.
- 59:01But you never they know who we are.
- 59:02When you're yourself, you never know.
- 59:04Yeah, well, before we wrap up, Heather will start with you.
- 59:06Where can people find you? Food's in season and my I do a
- 59:11lot on my Instagram. Heather of the Woods.
- 59:14Heather of The Woods Chef Where can people find you and learn
- 59:16more? Aspen, Colorado, you can check
- 59:18out our website, boscasboscaspen.com and you'll
- 59:22see what's going. On and if they want to follow
- 59:23you on Instagram. Boss Gaspin and then my personal
- 59:27Instagram which I'm fine with because the only pictures on it
- 59:30are pictures of food. My and foraging is BARXO Bar XO.
- 59:37Awesome. Well, thank you guys.
- 59:38So. Much, I think you do.
- 59:39My cell phone number. Oh yeah.
- 59:41Yeah. Do you want, I mean people
- 59:43that's everyone has my cell phone number.
- 59:45I'm very, I'm very obtainable. All right.
- 59:48Yeah, Yeah. That's what I do for you guys,
- 59:50for you chefs. Yeah, so myself there, slide
- 59:53into, slide into Heather's DMS and ask for her cell phone
- 59:56number. I've gone on.
- 59:59You better be careful what you're asking for.
- 1:00:01Oh, you guys, you chefs. Well you guys, there's no time
- 1:00:05frame at working in the kitchen, so I get calls from literally
- 1:00:09every day, every every hour of the day.
- 1:00:12And she gets back to you. Yeah.
- 1:00:14Which is. Yeah, she's great.
- 1:00:16Thank you. FIS in general is great like
- 1:00:17that. And if she's not around, one of
- 1:00:19your cohorts picks up the baton. And yeah, I love working with
- 1:00:23you. Foods in season is the gold
- 1:00:26standard, I think, for wild and forged ingredients.
- 1:00:28Like it's the best everything from ingredients, but also like
- 1:00:30the vinegars and everything. Anyway, we could wrap chefs, we
- 1:00:33have dinner. Cool.
- 1:00:35Wow. Well, I hope you enjoyed the
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