Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Mueller’s Low-Key Rebuttal Blows Hole In Exoneration
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penel Podcast. I'm Paul Swinge. You,
- 0:05Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa Brahma wits each day
- 0:07Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for
- 0:10Speaker 1: you and your money. Whether at the grocery store or
- 0:12Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg penl podcast on Apple
- 0:15Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as
- 0:17Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. With us is Andy Harris, who
- 0:24Speaker 1: is a legal reporter for Bloomberg News and joining us
- 0:27Speaker 1: here in our Bloomberg Interactive Proper Studios can nowaday former
- 0:30Speaker 1: corruption and fraud prosecutor for the U. S. Attorney's Office
- 0:33Speaker 1: in the Southern District of New York and a partner
- 0:36Speaker 1: at Ventable uh Con. I want to start with you,
- 0:38Speaker 1: what was your biggest takeaway from those statements. I think
- 0:42Speaker 1: the big takeaway is Bob Mueller is a consummate professional.
- 0:48Speaker 1: He speaks through his indictments and through his report, and
- 0:52Speaker 1: that's very clear from his statement. If you noticed, he
- 0:55Speaker 1: kept quoting from the indictments from what the grand jury returned,
- 0:59Speaker 1: and he's said, basically, I speak as a prosecutor, as
- 1:03Speaker 1: a law enforcement officer, through my report and through my
- 1:06Speaker 1: charging documents, and that's all you're gonna get from me. So, Conn,
- 1:10Speaker 1: I think one of the interesting aspects, and from his commentary,
- 1:12Speaker 1: was that the UH did not believe that he could
- 1:15Speaker 1: or the office could indict a sitting president. What is
- 1:18Speaker 1: your understanding of that? Is that A is that a
- 1:20Speaker 1: constitutional issue? Is that a d J policy issue? Because
- 1:23Speaker 1: I know there's certainly some question about that. It's d
- 1:26Speaker 1: o J policy based on reading of the Constitution, and
- 1:29Speaker 1: that's been d o J policy for quite some time. UM.
- 1:33Speaker 1: What what I find interesting is you have a G.
- 1:37Speaker 1: Barr Attorney General Bar, on the one hand, being surprised
- 1:40Speaker 1: that Bob Mueller didn't reach a conclusion, a prosecutorial conclusion, UH,
- 1:46Speaker 1: implying that he could, and on the other hand, Bob
- 1:49Speaker 1: Muller Mueller hewing close to d o J policies and
- 1:53Speaker 1: playing the role of a prosecutor. Andy, come on in here,
- 1:56Speaker 1: what was your takeaway from this? Uh? These comments? Well,
- 2:00Speaker 1: onto that observation, I think that the Special Counsel's remarked
- 2:05Speaker 1: that quote, if we had confidence that the president clearly
- 2:08Speaker 1: did not commit a crime, we would have said so
- 2:10Speaker 1: is pregnant with portent. UH. It runs expressly counter that
- 2:16Speaker 1: the presidence no obstruction, no collusion narrative and infers that
- 2:21Speaker 1: he's been anything but cleared, but that the Special Council
- 2:25Speaker 1: believed that there was some other process for addressing that,
- 2:29Speaker 1: i e. Congress and potentially the unspoken eye word impeachment.
- 2:33Speaker 1: So this was as low key as it was, uh,
- 2:36Speaker 1: something of a rebuttal to the President and to his
- 2:40Speaker 1: allies who have said that he's been cleared. So con
- 2:43Speaker 1: do you believe that? Do you believe that Special Council
- 2:46Speaker 1: Mala will be called in front of Congress to testify?
- 2:48Speaker 1: And if so, you know, is he going to expand
- 2:52Speaker 1: anywhere outside of the scope of that agreement our findings? Well, Paul,
- 2:57Speaker 1: you just heard him. He basically said he's going to
- 3:00Speaker 1: you very closely to the report, and that's what he's
- 3:02Speaker 1: gonna do. So I think he's signaling to Congress, you know,
- 3:06Speaker 1: call me. But that's all you're getting. Well, But but
- 3:08Speaker 1: Andy raises a really good point, which is, yes, he
- 3:11Speaker 1: was hewing closely the report, but he curated the statements
- 3:14Speaker 1: that he made from said report, and and really that
- 3:18Speaker 1: one statement saying if he believed if the group had
- 3:21Speaker 1: believed the President had committed no crime, they would have said.
- 3:24Speaker 1: So is that the key takeaway from this report? And
- 3:27Speaker 1: does that indicate that he's sort of nudging other parts
- 3:31Speaker 1: of government to take action? Uh? I absolutely agree with you,
- 3:36Speaker 1: because he is a shrewd man. He's very wise, and
- 3:40Speaker 1: he picked very few words to say today, and that
- 3:44Speaker 1: was one of the words he said, those words about
- 3:46Speaker 1: how guess what everybody going back to that report headline,
- 3:51Speaker 1: I couldn't say, and I can't say today that the
- 3:53Speaker 1: president didn't commit a crime. So, Andy, what is the
- 3:56Speaker 1: feeling within the Beltway here? What is your sense of
- 3:59Speaker 1: what we how Democrats will maybe take this commentary, the
- 4:03Speaker 1: statement from Mr Mueller as it relates to kind of
- 4:06Speaker 1: how they view the presidency, whether you know, continued oversighter,
- 4:10Speaker 1: even the impeachment proceedings, Well, it could tie House Democrats
- 4:14Speaker 1: and not not. Obviously, Speaker Pelosi has been under substantial
- 4:18Speaker 1: pressure from some factions in the House to initiate impeachment
- 4:23Speaker 1: proceedings immediately. UH Judiciary Committee Chairman Gerald Nadler has been
- 4:28Speaker 1: trying to get a less redacted version of the report,
- 4:30Speaker 1: plus the underlying UH evidentiary materials that were gathered up
- 4:35Speaker 1: by the Special Council's office. Um, clearly, there's it's almost
- 4:41Speaker 1: a volcanic pressure, uh to do something in response to this.
- 4:46Speaker 1: But an impeachment is tantamount to a criminal proceeding brought
- 4:50Speaker 1: by Congress, as we saw during President Clinton's term. And
- 4:55Speaker 1: you can't really initiate this. You can't go off half cock.
- 4:58Speaker 1: You've got to have your gunloaded. You got to know
- 5:00Speaker 1: what the evidence is before you can start casting allegations.
- 5:04Speaker 1: This will, no doubt ramp up the pressure on Speaker Pelosi.
- 5:08Speaker 1: It may even ramp up the pressure on Attorney General
- 5:10Speaker 1: bar in the Justice Department to turn over some of
- 5:13Speaker 1: the information that the House Judiciary Committee is demanding. So,
- 5:17Speaker 1: con I'm wondering about Attorney General William Barr and his
- 5:21Speaker 1: role in this, the idea that Robert Muller was sort
- 5:24Speaker 1: of contradicting some of the things that William Barr had
- 5:27Speaker 1: said about being surprised that they didn't come to some
- 5:31Speaker 1: sort of recommendation. What do you make of Attorney General
- 5:34Speaker 1: Barr's performance up to date and what his likely response
- 5:38Speaker 1: will be? UM? So, taking your your your first question, UH,
- 5:44Speaker 1: you know, I think turning General Bar is in a
- 5:46Speaker 1: tough position. UM. I think both Bob Mueller and Attorney
- 5:52Speaker 1: General Bar are coming at this situation from a viewpoint
- 5:55Speaker 1: of how to be fair, and Bamler just said, listen
- 5:59Speaker 1: to reason, we didn't say that the president committed to
- 6:03Speaker 1: crimes because we can't charge him, and that's unfair, right
- 6:05Speaker 1: to say somebody committed a crime and then there's no court,
- 6:09Speaker 1: there's no criminal case for the president to defend himself.
- 6:12Speaker 1: I can imagine the Attorney General Barr having the flip
- 6:15Speaker 1: side of that, uh, saying, listen, you have this report
- 6:19Speaker 1: with all this stuff in it, and you didn't say
- 6:22Speaker 1: either way what your viewpoint was, and now this report
- 6:25Speaker 1: will be out there, so I'm going to have to say, listen,
- 6:28Speaker 1: there's not enough to charge obstruction because that the report
- 6:32Speaker 1: itself is unfair. So I think there are two ways
- 6:34Speaker 1: to to look at that. UM. From Attorney General Barr's perspective,
- 6:38Speaker 1: trying to be fair to the president by saying, well,
- 6:40Speaker 1: this report is out there, they're gonna want to know
- 6:42Speaker 1: what does d O J think? UM, So it's unfair
- 6:45Speaker 1: to him if I don't say something. So con what
- 6:48Speaker 1: do you think your former colleagues in the Southern District
- 6:50Speaker 1: of New York are going to do next. Um, They're
- 6:53Speaker 1: going to keep doing what they do every day, which
- 6:55Speaker 1: is investigate, investigate crimes. Um. I think Uh, Bob Muller
- 7:00Speaker 1: just made a very important point by saying, you know,
- 7:03Speaker 1: the OLC opinion allows us to investigate the president, and
- 7:07Speaker 1: this is an investigation that should have happened. So that
- 7:10Speaker 1: kind of insulates that investigation. At same time, the prosecutions
- 7:15Speaker 1: on the District of New York, they're investigating, uh, things
- 7:18Speaker 1: related to Manafort there. They just charged the uh, the
- 7:21Speaker 1: banker with bribery who's involved with manifort Um. They have
- 7:27Speaker 1: other investigations going on and those will continue, Those will
- 7:30Speaker 1: continue beyond this presidency. Uh. Andy, I'm wondering we are
- 7:33Speaker 1: expecting to hear from Attorney General bar within the next
- 7:36Speaker 1: few weeks. Isn't that so? I believe that we are.
- 7:39Speaker 1: Of course, you know, again, this is a very fraught
- 7:42Speaker 1: relationship that the Attorney General has right now, uh with
- 7:45Speaker 1: House Democrats. It will be interesting to see in what
- 7:48Speaker 1: context we do here. Uh. A committee there believer it's
- 7:52Speaker 1: a judiciary committee actually voted to hold the Attorney General
- 7:54Speaker 1: and contempt for spurning a subpoena to appear before them
- 8:00Speaker 1: that has not yet gone to the full House for
- 8:02Speaker 1: a vote, So it's kind of hanging out there in
- 8:04Speaker 1: the ether. But at some point, in some format we
- 8:07Speaker 1: will likely hear from the A G. And just we
- 8:09Speaker 1: have a sense of what Attorney General bars reputation is,
- 8:13Speaker 1: sort of how his comments have been perceived, and sort
- 8:16Speaker 1: of what you're hearing from the legal community. Boy, that's
- 8:19Speaker 1: really an eye of the beholder question. This isn't his
- 8:22Speaker 1: first go around as Attorney General. He also served on
- 8:25Speaker 1: the administration of President George Herbert Walker Bush. And we're
- 8:30Speaker 1: on the one hand, some people see him as a
- 8:32Speaker 1: dedicated and experienced law man and a good choice for
- 8:35Speaker 1: the job. On the other hand, people from across the
- 8:39Speaker 1: aisle look at him as somebody who is a partisan,
- 8:44Speaker 1: and I think it was WILLIAMS. Sapphire at one point
- 8:46Speaker 1: called him general cover up. So bars reputation is again
- 8:52Speaker 1: depending on who's looking at him and wearing out the
- 8:55Speaker 1: glass is half half or half full. Andy Harris, thank
- 8:58Speaker 1: you so much. Andy Harrison Berk Legal Report are joining
- 9:01Speaker 1: us and giving his thoughts on the Moller's statement. Joining
- 9:04Speaker 1: us right now is Tim O'Brien, executive out of her
- 9:07Speaker 1: Bloomberg opinion on staying with us as kind of nowadays.
- 9:10Speaker 1: Former corporation and fraud prosecutor for the U. S. Attorney's
- 9:12Speaker 1: Office in the Southern District of New York and a
- 9:14Speaker 1: partner at Ventable l LP. So, Tim, just love to
- 9:18Speaker 1: get your takeaway from the statement by Mr Mueller. I
- 9:22Speaker 1: don't think he was saying anything particularly new. I think
- 9:26Speaker 1: he clearly used this opportunity to talk about the fact
- 9:30Speaker 1: that his investigation was wrapped up, and then he was
- 9:31Speaker 1: moving on to emphasize what he think was was important
- 9:35Speaker 1: about his work. And to me, the two things that
- 9:38Speaker 1: popped out were obstruction of justice undermines the core mission
- 9:44Speaker 1: of the law enforcement investigation, and and I think he
- 9:47Speaker 1: chose to emphasize that perhaps because the Attorney General, William
- 9:50Speaker 1: Barr did not, especially when he first rolled out the
- 9:54Speaker 1: Mall reports findings. I think secondly, he made a very
- 9:59Speaker 1: I think, uh trenchant point about the fact that if
- 10:04Speaker 1: they could have absolved the president of not committing a crime,
- 10:09Speaker 1: they would have done so. On the other hand, they
- 10:12Speaker 1: didn't feel it was within their power to charge the
- 10:14Speaker 1: president with a crime. And I think that that really
- 10:17Speaker 1: highlights again the second half of the Malla Report, which
- 10:21Speaker 1: focused in great detail and at great length on obstruction
- 10:25Speaker 1: of justice issues. And I think that that's going to
- 10:27Speaker 1: be one of the things that lingers over analysis of
- 10:31Speaker 1: the Malla Report, analysis of what Bob Mueller chose to
- 10:34Speaker 1: do and not to do, and why the Attorney General
- 10:38Speaker 1: took the actions he did. In your view, does this
- 10:40Speaker 1: change the political calculus at all in terms of what
- 10:43Speaker 1: Congress does with the Malla Report. Uh? Well, I think
- 10:47Speaker 1: there's two things here that that make that a difficult question, Leasa.
- 10:50Speaker 1: I think the first is there's a political analysis as
- 10:53Speaker 1: to whether or not impeaching the president or going down
- 10:57Speaker 1: a more hardcore path presents political problems with the Democrats.
- 11:03Speaker 1: That's certainly what Nancy Pelosi is is weighing in all
- 11:06Speaker 1: of this. On the other hand, we are a nation
- 11:08Speaker 1: of laws and and we live in the idea that
- 11:11Speaker 1: there is a rule of law and no one is
- 11:13Speaker 1: above the law, and if laws have been broken, justice
- 11:16Speaker 1: should be meted out. And so there's a second piece
- 11:19Speaker 1: of this that should just correspond with what the laws
- 11:21Speaker 1: tell us to do. And to a certain extent, these
- 11:23Speaker 1: things are knocking heads the political calculus versus what we
- 11:27Speaker 1: should do as a national laws And I'm just wondering,
- 11:29Speaker 1: con come on in here, because a nation of laws,
- 11:31Speaker 1: it definitely does go to Congress. But there is a
- 11:34Speaker 1: question of what other courts could do and what other
- 11:38Speaker 1: prosecutorial offices could do if it is not possible to
- 11:42Speaker 1: indict a setting president through the legal system. So that
- 11:46Speaker 1: raises a question about some of the investigations at s
- 11:48Speaker 1: d n Y. Right, that's that's absolutely right. Um, you know,
- 11:54Speaker 1: beyond the investigations that the Southern District of New York
- 11:57Speaker 1: has going on, um charge cases and other kinds of cases. Um,
- 12:01Speaker 1: there's also the New York Attorney General's Office is being
- 12:05Speaker 1: very aggressive with going after Trump or the Trump organization
- 12:10Speaker 1: as well as people related to the Trump organization. So, um,
- 12:14Speaker 1: you know that if people investigate things, that's what prosecutors do.
- 12:19Speaker 1: And there is the report shows the moral report shows
- 12:22Speaker 1: there's a lot to investigate, and there's a lot to do.
- 12:25Speaker 1: There are a lot of trails to go down, and
- 12:28Speaker 1: once you open an investigation, it's very hard to close. Um,
- 12:33Speaker 1: it's easy. It's easier to open one than close one
- 12:35Speaker 1: because you have people invested and people follow trails. People
- 12:38Speaker 1: do their jobs So, Tim, what do you think the
- 12:41Speaker 1: response will be from the President to Mr Mueller's statement.
- 12:46Speaker 1: I imagine that they'll say, but again I don't know,
- 12:49Speaker 1: but that that Robert Mueller came out to say that
- 12:51Speaker 1: this investigation is over and it's time to move on.
- 12:53Speaker 1: That's what the President has said consistently. A more colloquial
- 12:58Speaker 1: version of that would be get over it, um. But
- 13:01Speaker 1: the reality again is that there are facts left that
- 13:04Speaker 1: need to be explored. I think around uh, financial conflicts
- 13:08Speaker 1: of interest, actions taken by the President and members of
- 13:11Speaker 1: his team during the election, as it pertains, substruction of
- 13:16Speaker 1: justice during the transition into the White House and thereafter
- 13:19Speaker 1: that are still unresolved. Any idea what the Republican response
- 13:24Speaker 1: will be just real quick, get over it, you know.
- 13:27Speaker 1: So they're gonna they're gonna stay behind the very consistent
- 13:30Speaker 1: and solid on their messaging around this. I really appreciate
- 13:34Speaker 1: both of you being here with us today. It really
- 13:36Speaker 1: is an interesting conclusion to a very high profile case.
- 13:42Speaker 1: Understated perhaps, but trenchant is a great word. Uh really
- 13:47Speaker 1: every word that Bob Muller speaks incredibly powerful. Tim O'Brien,
- 13:52Speaker 1: thank you so much for being here with as executive editor,
- 13:55Speaker 1: columnist all things having to do with President Trump and
- 13:59Speaker 1: everything related for Bloomberg Opinion. Also can Nowaday thank you
- 14:03Speaker 1: so much for being with us, former corruption and fraud
- 14:05Speaker 1: prosecutor for the U. S. Attorney's Office in the Southern
- 14:07Speaker 1: District of New York and a partner at Venable l LP.
- 14:25Speaker 1: But first, let's take a look at the bond market.
- 14:27Speaker 1: Bond yields continue to grind lower. The yield curve has inverted.
- 14:31Speaker 1: The question for many investors is does this mean a
- 14:33Speaker 1: recession is imminent? To answer that in other issues, we
- 14:36Speaker 1: will speak to our good friend Jim Bianco. Jim as president,
- 14:39Speaker 1: founder of Bianco Research. He's also a contributor to Bloomberg
- 14:42Speaker 1: Opinion based in Chicago. Jim, thanks so much for joining us.
- 14:46Speaker 1: So do you think the Fed will heat these warnings
- 14:49Speaker 1: of inverted yield curve and so on and cut rates
- 14:52Speaker 1: or with a risk creating a recession. That's a good question,
- 14:55Speaker 1: and um, they should heat the warnings. It's a market
- 14:59Speaker 1: signal that policy is too tight. But if you look
- 15:03Speaker 1: at their public statements over the last couple of weeks,
- 15:08Speaker 1: the vast majority of Federal Reserve officials have said that
- 15:11Speaker 1: they do not see a need to cut rates anytime soon,
- 15:15Speaker 1: and in a couple of them are even still talking
- 15:17Speaker 1: about that the next move would be a hike. So
- 15:19Speaker 1: I would like them to listen to this statement or
- 15:22Speaker 1: to this market signal that policy is too tight. That's
- 15:26Speaker 1: why the yeld curve inverts. If the yelk curb stays
- 15:29Speaker 1: inverted for a protracted period of time, it just concumulatively
- 15:33Speaker 1: weighs on the economy until you potentially get a recession.
- 15:37Speaker 1: The way you steep in the yeld curves, you cut
- 15:39Speaker 1: short term interest rates. I hope the Fed listens to
- 15:42Speaker 1: that and does that exact thing. Well, Jim, it depends
- 15:45Speaker 1: which yield curve you look at, because actually they are
- 15:48Speaker 1: different stories being told depending on where in the curve
- 15:51Speaker 1: you look. Yes, we are seeing an inversion in the
- 15:54Speaker 1: ten year three months curve, but further out not so much.
- 15:58Speaker 1: In fact, you're seeing a steepening. The extra yeld investors
- 16:01Speaker 1: are getting to own thirty year treasuries over ten year
- 16:03Speaker 1: treasuries has actually increased a little bit. So why should
- 16:07Speaker 1: we pay attention to that one? Uh, that is sort
- 16:10Speaker 1: of what people are worried about right now. You're right,
- 16:13Speaker 1: that the thirty year yield has got a massive steepening.
- 16:16Speaker 1: It's forty five basis points, almost half a percent higher
- 16:19Speaker 1: than the ten year note. But the thirty year tends
- 16:22Speaker 1: to be kind of a special trading vehicle with not
- 16:25Speaker 1: as much economic implication as say the tenure in the
- 16:29Speaker 1: three months to Most economic studies have been done on
- 16:32Speaker 1: the tenure in the three months. It's been modeled off
- 16:35Speaker 1: of the that you'll curve, and that one seems to
- 16:37Speaker 1: play the best with giving us an economic signal. The
- 16:42Speaker 1: signals you'll get from the bat from the far end
- 16:44Speaker 1: of the curve, like the thirty year tenure spread, tend
- 16:47Speaker 1: to be more technically driven about flows and about traitor
- 16:50Speaker 1: sentiment and a lot of things that do not directly
- 16:53Speaker 1: impact the economy. That's why I focus on that ten
- 16:56Speaker 1: year three months as much as I do so. Jim,
- 17:00Speaker 1: the you curve inverted earlier this year, it's it's inverted now.
- 17:04Speaker 1: But is there a certain time period where in terms
- 17:07Speaker 1: of duration, that it starts to get your attention and
- 17:10Speaker 1: you think it should get the markets attention. Yes, I've
- 17:13Speaker 1: used ten consecutive days and we're in day four right now.
- 17:17Speaker 1: Back in March, we got the five days and then
- 17:19Speaker 1: it uninverted. Now why do I use that conceptually? What
- 17:22Speaker 1: I'm trying to say here is the your curve is
- 17:24Speaker 1: inverted today, it means policy is too tight today. It
- 17:28Speaker 1: means policy was too tight yesterday. If it continues week
- 17:32Speaker 1: after week, month after month, and I'll use ten consecutive days,
- 17:35Speaker 1: because once you start getting into that room, you usually
- 17:38Speaker 1: don't uninverted. But if you stay inverted for a month
- 17:41Speaker 1: or two months or three months, the cumulative effect of
- 17:44Speaker 1: saying policy is too tight every single day starts to
- 17:47Speaker 1: weigh on the economy. Could handle a couple of weeks
- 17:50Speaker 1: of it, could maybe handle a month of it, but
- 17:52Speaker 1: beyond that you start getting in the problems. And what
- 17:54Speaker 1: I found is after ten days that usually is a
- 17:57Speaker 1: good enough signal that usually it means we're inverted, We're
- 18:00Speaker 1: going to stay there, and it will continue on until
- 18:03Speaker 1: the Fed changes policy. So what actually happened to trigger
- 18:06Speaker 1: this latest bout of yield tightening? I mean, honestly, we've
- 18:10Speaker 1: been talking about trade concerns for a while. Morgan Stanley
- 18:13Speaker 1: coming out this morning and saying that actually some of
- 18:15Speaker 1: these jitters began well before that, and for and foretell
- 18:18Speaker 1: a downturn that would have happened regardless of trade. Do
- 18:21Speaker 1: you agree, Yeah, I do agree with that, and I
- 18:25Speaker 1: think that what's changed is the perception on inflation, and
- 18:29Speaker 1: the answer is there isn't any and there's none coming.
- 18:32Speaker 1: And now we've got crudeoil prices, which is a big
- 18:35Speaker 1: input to headline inflation falling, and it also has an
- 18:39Speaker 1: additive effect on core inflation as well too. Most economists
- 18:44Speaker 1: will say, look, the Fed's not going to cut rates.
- 18:46Speaker 1: Look at the economy. The economy is fine. That's not
- 18:49Speaker 1: what the market is looking at the markets looking at
- 18:51Speaker 1: no inflation at all. Now you've got falling crude oil prices. Maybe,
- 18:57Speaker 1: as Gary Schilling wrote in a Bloomberg opinion column yesterday,
- 19:00Speaker 1: and I thought he made a credible case, trade wars
- 19:03Speaker 1: and tariffs could maybe even be deflationary for the economy too.
- 19:07Speaker 1: If that's going to depress inflation, then I think that's
- 19:12Speaker 1: what the markets focused on saying, Look, you've got very
- 19:14Speaker 1: low inflation. That's what's restrictive about interest rates, and that's
- 19:18Speaker 1: why you need to cut It's not about real GDP
- 19:21Speaker 1: at this point, So Jim, the FED has said pretty
- 19:24Speaker 1: consistently recently that it is data dependent. What data are
- 19:27Speaker 1: you looking at? What what data are you putting into
- 19:29Speaker 1: your model. I'm looking at the inflation data right now.
- 19:33Speaker 1: I think that that is the data that is going
- 19:35Speaker 1: to that is driving why the YEL curve is inverted,
- 19:37Speaker 1: why the Fed fund futures are saying that there will
- 19:40Speaker 1: be a hike, I excuse me, a cut in September.
- 19:42Speaker 1: So I'm looking at the inflation compensation from the from
- 19:46Speaker 1: the Treasury inflation protected securities market or the tips market.
- 19:50Speaker 1: I'm looking at a lot of the inflation numbers as
- 19:53Speaker 1: well to some of the surveys UH and it's and
- 19:56Speaker 1: the price of crudhile, because that is a big input
- 20:00Speaker 1: into what people's perceptions are inflation, and all of that
- 20:03Speaker 1: is going down right now, especially overseas in Europe. You're
- 20:08Speaker 1: at multi year lows and some of those market measures
- 20:10Speaker 1: of inflation expectations. UH screaming at Mario Drag that he
- 20:14Speaker 1: should be considering something as well too, in terms of
- 20:17Speaker 1: cutting rates or easing policy. So those are the inputs
- 20:21Speaker 1: I'm looking at, and all these inflation expectation and actual
- 20:23Speaker 1: inflation numbers are heading lower, and that's why this market
- 20:26Speaker 1: wants a cut we're speaking with Jim Bianco, the president
- 20:29Speaker 1: and founder of Bianco Research, talking about the story of today,
- 20:34Speaker 1: which is the drive lower in benchmark government bond yields
- 20:38Speaker 1: globally and developed markets. And I'm trying to figure out, Jim,
- 20:42Speaker 1: what exactly does this say about risk assets because up
- 20:46Speaker 1: until now, lower yields has meant support for risk gear
- 20:50Speaker 1: credits as well as equities. Is this time different with
- 20:53Speaker 1: respect to that too? Is it's getting there? You're definitely
- 20:58Speaker 1: right that normally would is seen um lower yields be
- 21:03Speaker 1: somewhat supportive. But I think that the reason you're starting
- 21:06Speaker 1: to see risk assets wobble with falling interest rates is
- 21:09Speaker 1: that there is a heightened fear of too low inflation.
- 21:13Speaker 1: Let me let me put a definition on that. Why
- 21:16Speaker 1: do we worry that inflation is too low? Because in
- 21:19Speaker 1: the next recession, and there will be one at some
- 21:22Speaker 1: point we haven't repealed the business cycle, inflation will fall.
- 21:26Speaker 1: If we start that recession with a one percent inflation rate,
- 21:31Speaker 1: the fear is it will fall to deflation, which is
- 21:34Speaker 1: very stressful on the financial services community, very stressful on
- 21:38Speaker 1: the banking system. And that's what the FED will pull
- 21:41Speaker 1: out and all central banks will pull it all stops
- 21:43Speaker 1: to prevent deflation. In one of the ways they try
- 21:45Speaker 1: to do it is let's not start at a very
- 21:48Speaker 1: low inflation rate. So I think what you're seeing in
- 21:51Speaker 1: risk gassets is as interest rates go down and as
- 21:54Speaker 1: risk gas has fall, a classic risk off sentiment that
- 21:58Speaker 1: is worrying that we might start to see too low
- 22:02Speaker 1: of inflation. I don't know if I'd go as far
- 22:03Speaker 1: as deflation, but too low and definitely not where you'd
- 22:07Speaker 1: want to start if we're going to have a downturn. So, Jim,
- 22:10Speaker 1: to what extent do you think this Federal Reserve is
- 22:13Speaker 1: influenced by the market. There's certainly been some concerns that,
- 22:16Speaker 1: you know, the move in December and the and then
- 22:19Speaker 1: the the easing in the first part of the year,
- 22:21Speaker 1: where market influence. Is that a real concern? Yeah, I
- 22:25Speaker 1: think it is a concern. And I was going to
- 22:28Speaker 1: answer the question that they seemed to be reactionary. There
- 22:32Speaker 1: was plenty of evidence going into that December rate hike
- 22:36Speaker 1: that the markets were unsettled by the idea of another
- 22:39Speaker 1: rate hike. The markets were unsettled by automatic pilot, with
- 22:43Speaker 1: the balance sheet continuing to move lower and the fed
- 22:46Speaker 1: pushed ahead with it anyway, and it kind of blew
- 22:50Speaker 1: up in their face. Remember that the Dow Jones industry
- 22:52Speaker 1: ravage saw six h points during the one hour of J.
- 22:56Speaker 1: Paul's December press conference, and then two weeks later he
- 22:59Speaker 1: did what we now, if you sphemistically, called the pulp pivot,
- 23:02Speaker 1: where he said, Okay, forget everything I said on December nineteenth.
- 23:04Speaker 1: Here's the new scenario. We're not going to be raising
- 23:07Speaker 1: rates nearly as much, and we're going to back off
- 23:09Speaker 1: on the balance sheet. So I wish they would be
- 23:12Speaker 1: a little bit more proactive in looking at what markets
- 23:16Speaker 1: are telling them instead of reactive. Just we'll do what
- 23:19Speaker 1: we'll do, what the models in the academics say, until
- 23:22Speaker 1: the markets blow up, and then we'll just completely reverse ourselves.
- 23:24Speaker 1: That's not a good way to run policy. Just quickly hear,
- 23:27Speaker 1: what what's the next recession gonna look like? Is it
- 23:29Speaker 1: going to be a repeat of Uh? If you can
- 23:33Speaker 1: tell me if there's an over leveraged sector that could
- 23:36Speaker 1: actually drag the economy down, then yeah, it could be.
- 23:39Speaker 1: But I don't see that, and I don't see that
- 23:41Speaker 1: in the leverage loan space as well too. I think
- 23:45Speaker 1: The thing that could really hurt this economy, which is
- 23:47Speaker 1: what I think the markets were signaling in the fall,
- 23:50Speaker 1: is higher interest rates. As the old thing goes um,
- 23:54Speaker 1: usually the FED raises rates until something breaks. Well, we
- 23:56Speaker 1: got the three and a quarter and the tenure in
- 23:58Speaker 1: the fall, and all of a sudden the market seemed
- 24:00Speaker 1: to get you know, they didn't break, but they got
- 24:02Speaker 1: really wobbily at that point. As long as interest rates
- 24:06Speaker 1: don't shoot higher, I think that this If we have
- 24:09Speaker 1: another recession, I'm a saying we will. But when we do, uh,
- 24:13Speaker 1: it will be more of the garden variety. If it
- 24:15Speaker 1: comes on the back of spiking inflation and driving up
- 24:18Speaker 1: interest rates with all the debt we have, that could
- 24:21Speaker 1: be problematic. But like I said, the problem now is
- 24:23Speaker 1: too low inflation, not too high inflation. Jim Bianco, thank
- 24:26Speaker 1: you so much for being with us. Jim Bianco, President
- 24:29Speaker 1: and founder of Bianco Research, also a contributor to Bloomberg Opinion.
- 24:47Speaker 1: In March of this year, and Upstart mobile phone manufacturer
- 24:50Speaker 1: entered the market with what it builds as a state
- 24:52Speaker 1: of the art mobile handsets and wireless connectivity at an
- 24:56Speaker 1: unabeatable value. And I took a look at the phone.
- 24:59Speaker 1: It is very cool to help us walk us through
- 25:01Speaker 1: this story. John Paul de Joria. John Paul is a
- 25:04Speaker 1: co foundered CEO of r Okay Group, also the CEO
- 25:07Speaker 1: and co founder Paul Mitchell and patron Spirits. I believe
- 25:10Speaker 1: Patrona sold the Bacardi in four five point one billion
- 25:14Speaker 1: dollars or something that was evaluation. Congratulations on that trade,
- 25:19Speaker 1: John Paul, thanks so much for joining us. You walked in,
- 25:21Speaker 1: you showed us this phone, and what Lisa amazed Lisa
- 25:24Speaker 1: and I was there's three D stuff and we weren't
- 25:27Speaker 1: watching we didn't have glasses on. Yeah, it's three D
- 25:29Speaker 1: without glasses, a technological breakthrough, and it's a rocket phone,
- 25:32Speaker 1: like a rocket ship going on the moon. Are okay?
- 25:34Speaker 1: I t rocket phone and it's very very advanced. The
- 25:37Speaker 1: phone has dual sims, it has it's unblocked for the world,
- 25:41Speaker 1: which is kind of cool. WiFi comes with it in
- 25:43Speaker 1: a year's worth of telemedicine, plus other little bundles we have.
- 25:47Speaker 1: I think what really blows people away is not only
- 25:49Speaker 1: is it advance and two cameras regular camera and three
- 25:51Speaker 1: D camera, but blows most people away is the price,
- 25:54Speaker 1: especially the retailers during the United States and the consumers.
- 25:58Speaker 1: We wanted to have a little bit of profit out
- 26:00Speaker 1: a lot, but get them out there. The price on
- 26:02Speaker 1: the phone is are big one is only two hundred
- 26:04Speaker 1: and nine. In our normal one, which is what most
- 26:07Speaker 1: mote phonts are, smartphones are is a hundred and that's
- 26:10Speaker 1: the retail price. And that comes with the three D
- 26:13Speaker 1: and everything. And you don't have to be attached to
- 26:15Speaker 1: any carrier. You go with any carrier you want, any
- 26:18Speaker 1: plan you want, because you remember, it's worldwide WiFi, so
- 26:21Speaker 1: you can make calls all over the world free. You know.
- 26:24Speaker 1: Paul said that he was struck by the phone. I
- 26:26Speaker 1: was struck by John Paul de Joria, your enthusiasm for
- 26:29Speaker 1: it and the sparkle and and and just sort of
- 26:32Speaker 1: her energy given the fact and to what was interesting
- 26:34Speaker 1: to me is sort of it explains how you UH
- 26:37Speaker 1: at one point where homeless and ended up co founding
- 26:40Speaker 1: Paul Mitchell's and UH and Patrone Spirits and now you've
- 26:44Speaker 1: moved into phones and and sort of the energy that
- 26:47Speaker 1: sort of drove that. I'm just wondering here. Your focus
- 26:51Speaker 1: on content is very interesting because a lot of other
- 26:55Speaker 1: big cell phone companies and tech companies have been trying
- 26:58Speaker 1: to move into the media space. How did you do
- 27:02Speaker 1: it here? Well, we ended up with this great technology
- 27:05Speaker 1: of three D that actually works on a smartphone. It
- 27:09Speaker 1: actually will work. People have tried it before. Dingman across
- 27:12Speaker 1: as good anyways, came across really great. So once we
- 27:15Speaker 1: had that and we started tying up exclusives on content,
- 27:18Speaker 1: we were anticipating this would work. So we went to
- 27:21Speaker 1: studios and think of it, if you have a three
- 27:23Speaker 1: D movie, it's in the theater or imax, but after
- 27:26Speaker 1: there it sets on the shelf because there's no other
- 27:28Speaker 1: you know, format to put it on. Well, so we
- 27:31Speaker 1: took it off the shelf, gave them some money for it,
- 27:33Speaker 1: of course, paid you know, some nice money for it,
- 27:34Speaker 1: and then got the exclusive on it for the next
- 27:36Speaker 1: three to five years with these various things. So it
- 27:39Speaker 1: all it kind of was in harmony and were so excited.
- 27:41Speaker 1: I know that it was unbelievable. Like, for example, take
- 27:43Speaker 1: Walmart who's starting to launch at June sevent in their stores,
- 27:47Speaker 1: and right behind that as Costco and many others. But
- 27:49Speaker 1: Walmart was hard to believe. They sent a team over
- 27:53Speaker 1: to Asia to check out where they're made, how perfectly
- 27:55Speaker 1: they were made. They worked exactly as we said, with
- 27:58Speaker 1: the capacity to make a lot, and they said, yeah,
- 28:00Speaker 1: this is great. So right now, the only place you
- 28:03Speaker 1: get it now would be either on Walmart's website or
- 28:07Speaker 1: go to rocket r okay i T dot com. So
- 28:10Speaker 1: talking about the pricing a little bit, that the the
- 28:12Speaker 1: the handset pricing you mentioned, how about some of the
- 28:15Speaker 1: packages of surrounding it. If I want to get these
- 28:17Speaker 1: three D movies and maybe the telemedicine and all that
- 28:19Speaker 1: kind of stuff, how are you guys packaging that? Yeah,
- 28:21Speaker 1: we have these unbelievable bundles the best ways to tell
- 28:24Speaker 1: your audience and yourself, especially small businesses that can't afford insurance,
- 28:28Speaker 1: life insurance or health insurance for their staff. Our most
- 28:32Speaker 1: expensive bundle that you can put on any smartphone, by
- 28:34Speaker 1: the way, is only fourteen dollars and ninety five cents
- 28:37Speaker 1: a month. But here's what happens to a small business.
- 28:39Speaker 1: For fourteen dollars and cents a month per family or
- 28:43Speaker 1: per phone, the whole family uses it, you have a
- 28:45Speaker 1: hundred thousand dollars worth of accidental life insurance. Twenty thousand
- 28:49Speaker 1: dollars with a burial insurance, so the beneficiary gets some money.
- 28:52Speaker 1: Tell themedicine seven days a week, twenty four hours a day.
- 28:55Speaker 1: A doctor's on the phone with you, diagnosing you and
- 28:57Speaker 1: writing you a prescription of necessary and set to get
- 29:00Speaker 1: down or saying hey, you're the tycent to go see
- 29:02Speaker 1: go see a regular doctor emergency immediately. And then roadside
- 29:05Speaker 1: assistance similar to a triple A. And then uh legal
- 29:09Speaker 1: advice a thousandars with the legal advice. And the great
- 29:11Speaker 1: thing for cities and business people is one hour a
- 29:15Speaker 1: week of a therapist on the phone with you. That's
- 29:18Speaker 1: our big bundle. That's our four and we've posted for
- 29:21Speaker 1: four dollars fine hours. You know other little bundles. But
- 29:24Speaker 1: that gives you an idea. So we want to change
- 29:26Speaker 1: the game and make affordable for everybody insurance and things
- 29:30Speaker 1: of that nature. You know, there are a lot of
- 29:32Speaker 1: aspects to this. You're sort of at the epicenter of
- 29:35Speaker 1: a lot of the revolutions that are going on right now.
- 29:37Speaker 1: One of them people talk about is the slowdown in
- 29:40Speaker 1: the smartphone market, and I'm wondering, you know, how you're
- 29:43Speaker 1: sort of fitting in there. I understand that your your
- 29:46Speaker 1: product is different but not only is there slow down
- 29:48Speaker 1: in demand, but there are also are pressures when it
- 29:50Speaker 1: comes to trade tensions and supply chains correct on these
- 29:54Speaker 1: particular phones. What makes the difference is we put an
- 29:57Speaker 1: entire famili's lifestyle, a good portion of it in the phone.
- 30:01Speaker 1: We're onto that phone. You have your insurance, you have
- 30:03Speaker 1: your roadside assistance, you have a therapist, you have emergency,
- 30:06Speaker 1: you know medical things that doctor on the phone. So
- 30:09Speaker 1: the big changes and people say, oh my god, this
- 30:11Speaker 1: this does five or ten things for me at a
- 30:13Speaker 1: very low cost. And your rocket phone is just, you know,
- 30:16Speaker 1: pretty incredible. So we're a whole different app universe. We
- 30:19Speaker 1: thought it years ago what we need to step up
- 30:21Speaker 1: so that we could compete and give the public something
- 30:24Speaker 1: they don't have right now, and we have the patent.
- 30:26Speaker 1: By the way, I'm bundling on celluator phones twenty seconds.
- 30:29Speaker 1: Do you sell anyone's data? Do you collect it? Do
- 30:32Speaker 1: you sell anyone's data that you collect? No, we don't
- 30:34Speaker 1: take collect anybody's data in order we sell them the data.
- 30:37Speaker 1: By the way, most of the parts are not made
- 30:38Speaker 1: in China. They're made another place. Especially the United States
- 30:41Speaker 1: ship there and China wants to distribute our phones because
- 30:43Speaker 1: they can't get the content. I asked that just simply
- 30:46Speaker 1: because if everybody is talking to their therapists on the phone,
- 30:49Speaker 1: you know they might be worried about No. No, no,
- 30:51Speaker 1: we don't do that. We don't collect anything. We collect now.
- 30:55Speaker 1: We're all about peace, love and happiness. It's like the
- 30:58Speaker 1: culture and all the Paul Mitchell schools. Our peace, love
- 31:00Speaker 1: and happiness is a hairstyle is how do you have peace,
- 31:02Speaker 1: love and happens in your life. One of them is
- 31:04Speaker 1: that you don't have to be afraid of anybe listening
- 31:06Speaker 1: in or or tampering with your freedom and privacy in
- 31:08Speaker 1: our great country. John Paul de Joria, thank you so
- 31:11Speaker 1: much for being here with John. Paul Degoria is co
- 31:14Speaker 1: founder and chief executive officer of the Rock Group, talking
- 31:17Speaker 1: about his rocket phone. Also the CEO and co founder
- 31:21Speaker 1: of Paul Mitchell and Patron Spirits. Thanks for listening to
- 31:24Speaker 1: the Bloomberg pl podcast. You can subscribe and listen to
- 31:27Speaker 1: interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer.
- 31:31Speaker 1: Paul Sweeney, I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm Lisa
- 31:33Speaker 1: abram Woyds. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abram wits one
- 31:36Speaker 1: before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. I'm
- 31:39Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio.