Latest / Boondocking Tips: Off-Grid Camping, RV Travel & Van Life / Multi-Week Lakeside Boondock Logistics: Resupply, Waste, and Water
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: Planning for an extended lakeside camping trip.
- 0:03SPEAKER_00: A multi-week lakeside boondocking trip is a rewarding adventure, but it demands careful logistics.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: You must pre-plan water, waste, and energy needs along with resupply schedules to stay safe and leave no trace.
- 0:19SPEAKER_00: This guide covers realistic consumption models for water, drinking versus washing, waste, and power, suggests methods to ferry and store water, outlies eco-friendly sanitation practices, and provides planning tools like a sample timeline and resource calculator.
- 0:37SPEAKER_00: With thoughtful preparation, including redundancy for critical systems, a two to four week off-grid camp can be both comfortable and environmentally responsible.
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: Water, consumption, transport, and storage.
- 0:52SPEAKER_00: Water is life, especially off-grid.
- 0:55SPEAKER_00: Plan for two categories, potable, drinking and cooking, and utility, washing, basic hygiene.
- 1:02SPEAKER_00: A common guideline is approximately one gallon, 3.8 liters per person per day for drinking, plus another one gallon for everything else.
- 1:11SPEAKER_00: This means roughly two gallons, 7.6 liters, per person per day total.
- 1:16SPEAKER_00: In disciplined low-flow routines, short navy showers, dish basins, etc., two people can often manage with 5 to 8 gallons, 19 to 30 liters per day.
- 1:27SPEAKER_00: On the other hand, a loose routine, streaming taps, etc., can double this.
- 1:32SPEAKER_00: For example, two campers for 4 weeks, 28 days at 2 gal per person per day requires on the order of 224 gallons of water.
- 1:41SPEAKER_00: A 100-gallon tank or bladder lasts 4 to 5 weeks for two under conservative use.
- 1:47SPEAKER_00: So a plan might combine a fixed tank plus refill bladders or jugs.
- 1:51SPEAKER_00: Always air on the safe side.
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: Assume extra water for hot, dry weather, cooking, or guests.
- 1:57SPEAKER_00: Actionable step.
- 1:59SPEAKER_00: Calculate per person water needs, 2 gal times people times days, and compare to your carry storage capacity.
- 2:06SPEAKER_00: Transport and storage strategies.
- 2:09SPEAKER_00: Hauling water to camp is a chore.
- 2:11SPEAKER_00: Sturdy jerry cans or plastic jugs, e.g.
- 2:14SPEAKER_00: 5-gal containers, are simple and stackable.
- 2:17SPEAKER_00: A heavy 5-gal jug, 42 pounds full, is best transported securely in a truck bed or boat.
- 2:24SPEAKER_00: For larger volume, use collapsible bladders or tank bags, flexible rubber bladders that unfold to hold 20, 50, or even 100 plus gallons.
- 2:34SPEAKER_00: These fill via a garden hose adapter or pump and collapse when empty.
- 2:38SPEAKER_00: For lakeside sights, another trick is to ferry water by canoe kayak if the shore is nearby.
- 2:45SPEAKER_00: Tie jugs inside a vessel and paddle ashore or dip a bladder directly from the lake.
- 2:50SPEAKER_00: Filter before use.
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: If drinking water isn't available on site, be ready to trek to town or campsite showers periodically.
- 2:58SPEAKER_00: Some campers drive to a boat ramp or general store every 3-7 days to refill jugs.
- 3:04SPEAKER_00: Redundancy tip.
- 3:05SPEAKER_00: Have at least one refill plan.
- 3:07SPEAKER_00: E.g.
- 3:08SPEAKER_00: keep an empty bladder to take to town garden spigot or carry extra capacity in jugs.
- 3:13SPEAKER_00: Label your potable water container so it never touches dishwater or gray water.
- 3:19SPEAKER_00: Treating on-site water.
- 3:20SPEAKER_00: Never assume lake water is safe to drink without treatment.
- 3:24SPEAKER_00: For potable needs, use filters, purification tablets, or boil lake water.
- 3:29SPEAKER_00: Always filter first if water is cloudy.
- 3:32SPEAKER_00: For utility water, dishes, cleaning, you can use lake water more freely, albeit with eco-friendly soap and scatter disposal well away from the shoreline.
- 3:41SPEAKER_00: See below.
- 3:42SPEAKER_00: This practice stretches your stored freshwater by reserving it for cooking and drinking.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Conservation tactic.
- 3:49SPEAKER_00: Cook one-pot meals to reduce washing, and wipe plates before rinsing to minimize dishwater.
- 3:56SPEAKER_00: Waste and sanitation planning.
- 3:58SPEAKER_00: Managing greywater, dish shower water, and black water, toilet waste, is critical, especially by a lake.
- 4:05SPEAKER_00: Follow leave no trace and legal rules.
- 4:08SPEAKER_00: Never dump any waste directly into a lake or within about 200 feet of it.
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: In practice, plan a daily routine that keeps soaps and effluent far from the shoreline.
- 4:18SPEAKER_00: Greywater sink shower.
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: Always dump dish and shower water on land, not in the lake.
- 4:24SPEAKER_00: Strain out food scraps and scatter the water in a broad, shallow arc onto vegetation, 200 feet or more from water, so soil microbes can filter it.
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: Minimize soap use.
- 4:35SPEAKER_00: Use just a dab of biodegradable soap for greasy pans, or better yet, wash without soap by scouring with sand or ash when possible.
- 4:43SPEAKER_00: Even green soaps can harm aquatic life if they run off.
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: Do dishes over a basin and carry the water at least 70 meters, 200 feet from shore before dispersing.
- 4:54SPEAKER_00: Keep a bucket or collapsible bin for washwater if the ground is wet, or you can pack it out later.
- 5:00SPEAKER_00: Greywater volume.
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: If two people use about 8 to 10 gallons a day, expect about 10 to 20 gallons of graywater per week.
- 5:08SPEAKER_00: Plan to dispose in stages not all at once to allow absorption.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: Consider a portable greywater tank if you must hold it for slow release.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: Never pour dishwater into a vault toilet, it overloads the system and entices pests.
- 5:22SPEAKER_00: Black water, human waste, use a portable camping toilet cassette or cassette toilet, or a pack out bag toilet to minimize impact.
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: If using a pit toilet, a dug latrine, dig it at least 200 feet from water on high ground, deposit waste and cover with soil each time, about 6 to 8 inches deep.
- 5:41SPEAKER_00: Space multiple latrine sites around camp if many weeks pass in one spot, so nutrients don't concentrate.
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: If regulations allow, a pit privy can work.
- 5:51SPEAKER_00: Otherwise, pack out solid waste in sealed bags.
- 5:54SPEAKER_00: Scheduling once or twice daily is typical for portable toilets.
- 5:58SPEAKER_00: Empty by afternoon, then thoroughly rinse, clean, and reseal.
- 6:01SPEAKER_00: Carry toilet chemicals or sawdust for an RV cassette or camp toilet to reduce odor.
- 6:07SPEAKER_00: If boiling water is available, rinse the unit with boiling water to disinfect before returning it to storage.
- 6:13SPEAKER_00: Plan waste runs.
- 6:15SPEAKER_00: If you have a cassette or chemical toilet, note local dump stations on maps.
- 6:21SPEAKER_00: A weekly trip to dump toilets or refill supplies can align with other resupplies.
- 6:26SPEAKER_00: Eco safety and local rules are paramount.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: Most parks forbid any sewage discharge into water.
- 6:34SPEAKER_00: State laws often require 100 to 200 foot setbacks for disposal.
- 6:39SPEAKER_00: Your schedule should explicitly avoid any water contact.
- 6:43SPEAKER_00: For instance, wash in late afternoon when kids are off the beach, and burn all gray water, boil to sanitize, before scattering if near evening dew.
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: Energy and power use.
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: Off-grid energy needs on a lakeshore camp are usually modest but critical.
- 7:00SPEAKER_00: Lights, recharging devices, and perhaps a small refrigerator.
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: A typical minimalist off-grid setup uses around 1,000 to 2000 watt hours, 1 to 2 kWh per day.
- 7:12SPEAKER_00: The largest drains tend to be refrigerators, communications equipment, and lighting.
- 7:17SPEAKER_00: For example, a 12-volt camper fridge might use 400 to 700Wh per day, and a laptop or phone charger only a few tens of watt hours.
- 7:27SPEAKER_00: Power sources, solar panels plus a battery bank are ideal for sunshine days.
- 7:33SPEAKER_00: A single 100-watt panel in summer can yield about 300W per day.
- 7:38SPEAKER_00: Combine panels, for example 300 to 400 watts total, for backup power and charging.
- 7:44SPEAKER_00: Always carry a backup generator, gas or propane, or an extra battery to cover cloudy days or unexpected loads.
- 7:51SPEAKER_00: Small portable generators, 2 to 3 kilowatts can run about 8 to 10 hours on a tank, 8 to 10 liters gasoline, so bring fuel if no convenient supply.
- 8:01SPEAKER_00: Also consider a propane stove or firewood.
- 8:04SPEAKER_00: Cooking and heating with gas or wood saves electricity.
- 8:08SPEAKER_00: Energy budgeting.
- 8:09SPEAKER_00: List critical devices, lights, fridge, headlamps, phones, etc., and estimate usage.
- 8:15SPEAKER_00: For instance, LED lights, 10 watts each, used 4 hours per day, consume 40Wh each.
- 8:22SPEAKER_00: A mobile hotspot or Starlink adds about 500W per day.
- 8:26SPEAKER_00: Use Shop.solar's RV chart to tally appliances.
- 8:30SPEAKER_00: Plan to recharge batteries daily, via solar or generator, or bring spare charged power packs for emergencies.
- 8:38SPEAKER_00: Always have redundancies, spare solar cables, extra fuses, and a manual alternator charger if you have a vehicle.
- 8:46SPEAKER_00: Efficiency tips.
- 8:47SPEAKER_00: Conserve power by using 12 volt lights, sleeping without power at night, headlamps or lanterns, and only running the fridge when needed.
- 8:55SPEAKER_00: Limit high draw devices, no air conditioning on solar alone.
- 8:59SPEAKER_00: Monitor battery voltage regularly.
- 9:02SPEAKER_00: Lower wattage devices, like LED strip lights, low power fans, extend autonomy.
- 9:08SPEAKER_00: Resupply, caching, and redundancy.
- 9:10SPEAKER_00: No trip lasts longer than your supplies, so plan resupply stops and hidden caches.
- 9:16SPEAKER_00: Town runs.
- 9:17SPEAKER_00: Identify the nearest small town or ranger station.
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: For a 2-4-week trip, schedule at least one resupply stop for fuel, ice, propane, food, or water.
- 9:27SPEAKER_00: If you're 10 to 20 miles from civilization, a weekly drive out is reasonable.
- 9:32SPEAKER_00: Stock up on bulk provisions, rice, beans, freeze-dried meals, etc.
- 9:38SPEAKER_00: And replenish perishables, bread, milk, mid-trip.
- 9:42SPEAKER_00: Use a checklist and store one copy in your rig and one separately to track what's running low.
- 9:49SPEAKER_00: Caching supplies.
- 9:50SPEAKER_00: If terrain permits, set up a hidden cache of essentials near camp before leaving, e.g., bury or stow some non-perishables or extra jugs in a concealed container, well above floodlines.
- 10:03SPEAKER_00: Water caches by the lake can supplement travel, e.g., a weighted container on a line.
- 10:09SPEAKER_00: However, be cautious with caches to avoid animal interference and never hide food without rodentproofing.
- 10:16SPEAKER_00: More practical, stash an extra full water jug or fuel can in your vehicle in town, ready to ferry in.
- 10:23SPEAKER_00: Trash.
- 10:24SPEAKER_00: Always pack out non-burnable trash.
- 10:27SPEAKER_00: Bring sturdy trash bags and plan to burn safe paper wood waste in the fire, where allowed, to reduce volume.
- 10:34SPEAKER_00: At minimum, plan collection runs every 7 to 10 days if garbage accumulates.
- 10:39SPEAKER_00: Redundancy for critical gear.
- 10:41SPEAKER_00: Double up on the most crucial items.
- 10:44SPEAKER_00: For example, extra water containers, one jug leaks, another holds reserve, two flashlights per person, spare phone battery or solar charger.
- 10:53SPEAKER_00: Keep a small toolkit and repair items, duct tape, rope, spare hose fittings accessible.
- 10:58SPEAKER_00: If your camp depends on any single device, like a pump or filter, carry a manual backup method, e.g., gravity drip filter or tablets if pump fails.
- 11:09SPEAKER_00: Timeline and planning tools example schedule.
- 11:11SPEAKER_00: Below is a sample four-week timeline.
- 11:14SPEAKER_00: Modify it to fit your situation and adjust for shorter trips by truncating.
- 11:18SPEAKER_00: Mark key tasks like water resupply and waste disposal clearly in your personal calendar.
- 11:24SPEAKER_00: Week days.
- 11:26SPEAKER_00: Water tasks, waste and hygiene, energy and equipment, resupply and notes.
- 11:31SPEAKER_00: I, week one, days one to seven, water tasks, test out latrine spot, dump spot, waste and hygiene.
- 11:39SPEAKER_00: Install sex session, multi-tracks in each rig.
- 11:42SPEAKER_00: Install stage 1 latrine spot 12.
- 11:45SPEAKER_00: Bury or stow Dublin latrine spot 200 feet from lake.
- 11:49SPEAKER_00: Unpack portable toilet for first use, day 1 plus day 3 cleaning.
- 11:53SPEAKER_00: Set up dishwashing station well above high water line.
- 11:56SPEAKER_00: Deploy solar panels and charge batteries.
- 11:59SPEAKER_00: Inventory propane cook fuel.
- 12:01SPEAKER_00: Test all lights and chargers.
- 12:03SPEAKER_00: Stock initial groceries and ice.
- 12:05SPEAKER_00: Stack 2 weeks of non-perishables.
- 12:07SPEAKER_00: Check map for next town run, e.g.
- 12:09SPEAKER_00: end of week.
- 12:10SPEAKER_00: Week 2, days 8 to 14.
- 12:13SPEAKER_00: Monitor water gauge daily.
- 12:15SPEAKER_00: Record consumption.
- 12:16SPEAKER_00: Metered water drips.
- 12:17SPEAKER_00: If day 7 use reex scal, adjust.
- 12:20SPEAKER_00: Rotate latrine holes if needed.
- 12:22SPEAKER_00: Empty clean toilet on day 10.
- 12:24SPEAKER_00: Pack waste for disposal at dump.
- 12:26SPEAKER_00: Practice gray water scatter after dishwashing.
- 12:29SPEAKER_00: Week, check solar output.
- 12:31SPEAKER_00: Possibly run generator midweek to top off batteries and power any AC appliance briefly if needed.
- 12:38SPEAKER_00: Midweek day 10.
- 12:40SPEAKER_00: Quick drive to town to dump waste, refill jugs, buy fresh veggies, replenish propane if low.
- 12:46SPEAKER_00: Week 3, days 15 to 21.
- 12:50SPEAKER_00: On day 15, fetch another supply by boat or drive, depending on access.
- 12:55SPEAKER_00: Refill bladder before water runs low.
- 12:57SPEAKER_00: Freshen toilet holes or empty cassette on day 17.
- 13:01SPEAKER_00: Ration washwater.
- 13:03SPEAKER_00: Maybe take a navy shower every other day.
- 13:06SPEAKER_00: Test backup gear, flashlights, radio batteries, keen solar panels of dust.
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: Avoid high power draws.
- 13:13SPEAKER_00: Consider skipping fridge if too cold out.
- 13:16SPEAKER_00: If caches were set, e.g.
- 13:18SPEAKER_00: extra water by shore, retrieve as needed, plan final town run by end of week for last supplies.
- 13:24SPEAKER_00: Week 4, days 22 to 28.
- 13:27SPEAKER_00: Evaluate remaining water on day 22.
- 13:30SPEAKER_00: If below threshold, prioritize drinking uses or fetch more.
- 13:35SPEAKER_00: Final refill at camp, scooping lake for dishes with filter.
- 13:38SPEAKER_00: Last pit spot for waste.
- 13:40SPEAKER_00: Ensure all used toilet chemicals and packout bags are sealed.
- 13:44SPEAKER_00: Double check that no waste remains.
- 13:46SPEAKER_00: Conserve battery, mainly 12 volt lighting.
- 13:49SPEAKER_00: Pack spares of any spent consumables.
- 13:52SPEAKER_00: Day 24 or 25.
- 13:54SPEAKER_00: One more trip off site for gas.
- 13:56SPEAKER_00: Last ice provisions.
- 13:58SPEAKER_00: Prepare to break camp, pack gear, leave no trace.
- 14:02SPEAKER_00: Capacity values will depend on your setup.
- 14:04SPEAKER_00: For instance, two people using 8 gals per day need 56 gals per week.
- 14:10SPEAKER_00: A 100 gal bladder covers two weeks at that rate.
- 14:13SPEAKER_00: Resource calculator example.
- 14:15SPEAKER_00: Use this simple formula to size your supplies.
- 14:18SPEAKER_00: Water, daily potable per person plus daily utility per person times people times days.
- 14:24SPEAKER_00: Example, 1 gal plus 1 gal times 2 people times 21 days equals 84 gallons needed.
- 14:32SPEAKER_00: If using 5 gal jugs, that is 17 jugs, or a 50 gal bladder plus 7 jugs.
- 14:38SPEAKER_00: Gray water tankage.
- 14:39SPEAKER_00: Anticipate rinsing 5 gal per day of gray water per person.
- 14:43SPEAKER_00: For 2 people, a 100 gal gray tank covers 10 days.
- 14:46SPEAKER_00: Plan to empty every few days by scattering water.
- 14:50SPEAKER_00: Toilet capacity, a 5 gal cassette tank might fill in 3 to 4 days for 2 people, assuming 1.5 versus flush guy day.
- 14:57SPEAKER_00: Carry extra empty jugs to remove off-grid if allowed.
- 15:01SPEAKER_00: Alternatively, count how many portable toilet bags or days of soil burial you need.
- 15:06SPEAKER_00: Plan for one Doug latrine spot per 7 to 10 people days.
- 15:10SPEAKER_00: Energy, total daily watt hours, equals sum of device watts times hours used.
- 15:15SPEAKER_00: Compare with solar plus generator output.
- 15:18SPEAKER_00: E.g., fridge, 500 watt hours, 4 LED lights, 60 watt hours total, plus phones, 20Wh day, 580 watt hours day.
- 15:28SPEAKER_00: For 21 days, need 12.2 kWh.
- 15:31SPEAKER_00: With 200W solar, a 1 kWh battery, 1.2 kWh usable, bring at least 3-4 panels and 2-3 batteries as cushion, plus a 2-3 kW generator for cloudy days.
- 15:44SPEAKER_00: These are examples always customized to your gear and habits.
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: Conclusion, extended lakeside camping is hugely rewarding for the experienced outdoors person.
- 15:54SPEAKER_00: By modeling your water and power needs, scheduling waste handling conscientiously, and planning regular resupply or caches, you stay prepared for any length of trip.
- 16:06SPEAKER_00: Key practices include carrying both drinking and washing water, using boats or bladders to ferry it, scattering greywater in nature, never into the lake, and choosing appropriate toilet systems.
- 16:21SPEAKER_00: Always build in redundancies, spare containers, backup fuel, extra food, so one mishap doesn't spoil the trip.
- 16:29SPEAKER_00: With these strategies and a clear calendar checklist in hand, your multi-week lakeside boondock can be self-sufficient and sustainable.
- 16:38SPEAKER_00: All links to sources are available in the text version of this article.
- 16:42SPEAKER_00: You can find the full article at boondocking.tipslash blog.
- 16:47SPEAKER_00: Thanks for listening.
- 16:48SPEAKER_00: For more research driven boondocking guides, off grid camping tips, RV travel advice, and van like strategies, visit boondocking.tips.
- 16:58SPEAKER_00: That's boondocking.tips for the full written research and new camping updates.