Latest / The STA Clinician Podcast / Ep.229: 'Pregnancy Related Back And Pelvic Pain' with special guest Michelle Lyons
Transcript
- 0:00You're listening to the Sports Therapy Association podcast, putting evidence
- 0:04back into soft tissue therapy.
- 0:07Music.
- 0:16And we're live. Hey people, how are you doing? Welcome to episode 229 of the
- 0:22Sports Therapy Association podcast. My name is Matt Phillips,
- 0:26creator of onechatlive.com.
- 0:27And as always, this episode is being recorded live at eight o'clock on a Tuesday
- 0:32evening on the Sports Therapy Association YouTube channel and Facebook page.
- 0:37This is part three of our focus on women's health this month,
- 0:41entitled Pregnancy Related Back and Pelvic Pain.
- 0:44And I'll very shortly be joined by special guest Michelle Lyons,
- 0:48women's health physiotherapist and creator of CelebrateMooliebrity.com.
- 0:53I've just got a thumbs up from the lounge below. There we go.
- 0:56But first, a big thank you to my guests last week in part two,
- 1:00who were Christine Bird and Joe McKeown, co-founders of Menopause Movement,
- 1:04who discussed menopause, bone health, and muscle mass.
- 1:08Check out the website menopausemovement.co for details about their e-learning
- 1:12course, as well as their Instagram account, Menopause Movement,
- 1:15for some fantastic information on that. It was a great hour. I always say that.
- 1:18I'm thinking actually, and if you do want to send in some comments on this and
- 1:22also people joining us live, I'm thinking now after 230 episodes will be next
- 1:27week, we are going to have a month on disability, which I'm very excited about.
- 1:30It's a topic again, which needs to be put out there. So we're going to do a
- 1:33month of March on that. But then I'm thinking.
- 1:35Maybe pause and reflect. Now, I don't know whether this is going down well,
- 1:38but I'm thinking of going through the 234 episodes, not all of them one by one,
- 1:43and just inviting people to pause and reflect on those episodes.
- 1:46Because I'm worried now we're putting out such amazing information that it's
- 1:50just, and next week, and next week, and next week.
- 1:51And we need to take a little step and go through some of these 230 and just
- 1:56kind of talk about them a little bit more.
- 1:57Because a lot of the stuff in any of them is still very relevant and we need
- 2:01to think about it. So I'm thinking of that.
- 2:02What do you think people who joined us live do you think it's a good idea i'm going to invite people
- 2:05who join us live or anyone basically wants to come up all you have to
- 2:08do obviously is look at the episode we need to comment
- 2:10on and then share some comments and ideas we could have one
- 2:13here we could have five here whatever you like as long as you've got a mic and you're
- 2:16vaguely kind of composed when you're online that'd be
- 2:19that'd be fine anyway that's an idea and i'll put some social media posts about
- 2:22that talking about people who joined us live hi to tracy marsh says good evening
- 2:26all cecily hisslop is in the house says woohoo evening all um if you are listening
- 2:31to podcasts then basically you can join us live and your messages and questions
- 2:34can come up onto the screen for example imid tester says i'm actually here thanks
- 2:38cecily for reminding me brilliant thank
- 2:40you cecily thank you everybody who kind of at five to eight says don't forget
- 2:44this is coming up it's really useful because you know what we live in the lives
- 2:47we live in it's useful to have that little elbow and the ribs just five minutes
- 2:50before something actually worth watching is going to come on sir glenn murphy
- 2:54mbe sir glenn good evening um says is this chat happening tonight Yes,
- 2:57it is. Sorry, I was late, Sir Glenn. My apologies.
- 3:00Gary Benson, founder of the STA, is here as well. So this evening,
- 3:03everyone. Hope all is well in your world. Fantastic. And we won't talk about
- 3:06Arsenal football. No, let's not do that.
- 3:08We'll leave that. So there we go.
- 3:11Also, I just wanted to point out as well, you may have seen on social media
- 3:15today that on Wednesday, the 19th of March at 7pm,
- 3:20Sarah Packard of Women in Sports Therapy is going to start part one of a new
- 3:25menopause CPD series we're doing.
- 3:27Due to the feedback we've got principally on this month so far and the WIST
- 3:32ladies putting together this fantastic series and like I say it starts Wednesday
- 3:3519th of March at seven o'clock.
- 3:36The first session is going to be focusing on perimenopause and menopause identifying
- 3:41how the hormones change and symptoms that may present.
- 3:44If you're an STA member good news this is free that's how we roll that's how
- 3:47Gary rolls we're just giving you back your membership money which is what a
- 3:51professional association should be doing in the form of quality information.
- 3:55If you're not an STA member, then you've got a choice to make.
- 3:57You could either sign up to the STA and save yourself lots of money,
- 4:01or you could pay just the little sum of £15 to see this CPD series.
- 4:07If you are interested in signing up, then make sure you go to,
- 4:11there's a few places, you could go to the Sports Therapy Association open website.
- 4:15Page on Facebook where the link is there. And also I'm going to put on the screen
- 4:19a little short link, which if you're joining us live, you can copy down.
- 4:23Or if you're watching the YouTube video, then there you can copy this down.
- 4:27Basically it's shorterl.at forward slash MW capital P-O-I.
- 4:32So that is shorterl.at forward slash MW capital P-O-I.
- 4:39And that will take you to the link.
- 4:40If you're not a member and you sign up, then it will send you
- 4:43details on how to pay for that so very
- 4:46exciting well done great to see the women in sports therapy back
- 4:50in action and supporting the community so that's done
- 4:53and done the topic is going to stay here tonight um if you have joined us live
- 4:56like i say do feel free to ask questions in the comment section as and when
- 5:00you wish but i think now it's ready she's been waiting there patiently to bring
- 5:05up our very very very very special guest for tonight women's health physio and
- 5:10creative to CelebrateMoulyEmpathy.com,
- 5:12Michelle Lyons.
- 5:18Yay, there it goes. Yay, Michelle. Sorry to leave you there for so long.
- 5:21Watching the clock just ticking over, thinking she's going to get up and go. She's going to go.
- 5:25She'll do it, runner. Thank you so much. I was within 10 minutes.
- 5:28Thank you. Thank you for giving up your time, as always. Pleasure. How are you?
- 5:32I'm great, thanks. Yeah, just happy to be back again. Looking forward to nerding
- 5:36out and discussing all things pelvic girdle pain that are pregnancy related.
- 5:41Fantastic you have been on the show quite a few times now you're up there i
- 5:44think and if you were if you were the stig of top gear which is something i
- 5:47don't even know why i'm using that the stig of women's health you'd be yeah
- 5:51everyone else would be competing with you at the moment i was going with repeat
- 5:54offender but okay stig would be another way to go yeah yeah yeah,
- 5:59do i get yes and for people who aren't aware then you're
- 6:02lost in the show actually you lost in the show august last year which is
- 6:05episode 210 which is musculoskeletal health that menopause new
- 6:08research and then episode 163 that
- 6:11was way back talking about your trip to sydney remember that oh gosh
- 6:15health support ages ago and then
- 6:17also in 141 talking about women's health and back pain so all these episodes
- 6:21with the wonderful michelle lions are there for your free education and entertainment
- 6:26if you just go to your popular podcast app or if you want to watch them and
- 6:30go to youtube how are you feeling your last episode to celebrate mooliebrity
- 6:35podcast you were just getting out of the flu,
- 6:37aren't you, or something? I think it's a bit of a cokey. Yeah.
- 6:40You know what? It was just that really bad dose that was going around over New Year's. So we just...
- 6:44I think the whole family got it kind of just, it would go through one of us
- 6:48and then it would launch into another one and then into another one of us.
- 6:51And then we had a delightful storm come through and it knocked our power and
- 6:55broadband out for weeks. We lost power for about five days.
- 6:59Broadband was down for about 10 or 12 days. So it was a rough period there over
- 7:04the new year, but onwards and upwards for 25.
- 7:07Very positive. Fantastic. And if people aren't aware of Celebrate Mulyabji podcast,
- 7:12then I've just put up on the screen there, Spotify.
- 7:14Obviously, you can listen to it in all the popular podcast apps and that.
- 7:16But I say it each time. It's something you really should check out,
- 7:19particularly if you're into women's health.
- 7:22And also, obviously, if you're not into women's health, because it will get
- 7:24you into women's health and help you understand.
- 7:26It'd be rubbish if just everybody already interested came and listened to it.
- 7:28So if you're not interested, and in fact, you really don't like the idea of
- 7:32it, this will be a nice, gentle ease into it and make you realise actually these topics are important.
- 7:39And what more could lure you in than the latest episode on dyspareunia?
- 7:43I think that pronunciation is okay.
- 7:45Matt, you're on fire. Well, I mean, when you're on, I mean, I've got muliebrity
- 7:49sorted now and now I'll do my research and now I know what dyspareunia is.
- 7:53See? So there you go. So, I mean, that's a great example, I think,
- 7:56which is basically pain during sexual intercourse and many reasons for it.
- 8:00I think that's a good example. I'm pointing that out because it's a good example
- 8:02of the taboo subjects and kind of misconceptions which you'd like to bring to people's awareness.
- 8:07Yeah, it's really important, isn't it? Because, you know, if we're going to
- 8:10be working as healthcare professionals, as therapists working with women,
- 8:14with men, people of any gender or persuasion, we just have to really get comfortable
- 8:19asking about these things, you know, because,
- 8:21menstrual health was such a topic for a long time.
- 8:24You know, asking people even about their bowel movements, you know,
- 8:27for some people can be a bridge too far, but it just gives you such good
- 8:30information and teaching people how to track their own health markers I
- 8:34think is super important because you're giving people back then some
- 8:37agency and some self-efficacy over their own health
- 8:39and well-being and really helps paint a picture then if you're
- 8:42having a problem you can say well look here's some data that I've compiled on
- 8:46myself and it just it means you're going to get a solution that bit quicker
- 8:49and you're tuned into your body as well because it's so many people kind of
- 8:53dissociated from about here down and you know as therapists working with with
- 8:58human bodies that are attached to human brains,
- 9:01we need to have this biopsychosocial approach.
- 9:04But as I like to say, physiology is queen.
- 9:07So we've got to think about when our physiology is altered, what's driving that alteration?
- 9:12And of course, then what are we going to do to help people get better?
- 9:16Because we're not mechanics coming in to fix people, but we want to show people
- 9:19how to help themselves live a better life.
- 9:22Fantastic. Well, yeah, then that's what it's all about. Yeah.
- 9:25And it's interesting that it is a case of where I think as soon as people go
- 9:29in and look at the list of topics you've got in there,
- 9:32they might be taboo subjects, which people kind of watching in the privacy of
- 9:35their own room for a while thinking, oh my God, everyone knows I'm watching this.
- 9:38But then suddenly you realize once you got rid of that silliness,
- 9:40it's like, oh my God, this can help so many people.
- 9:42And my clients come in because I think most therapists and listeners,
- 9:45if you've joined us live and correct me, most people have got these questions on their par queue.
- 9:49Is it painful when you have sexual intercourse or is it painful to go to the
- 9:52toilet? But the follow-up from that, if someone ticked yes, you're like,
- 9:55oh my God, that's never happened before.
- 9:58That was me. I mean, like that literally was me when I was a baby physio and
- 10:02I was working in sports medicine for the first time.
- 10:05Maybe the first 10 years of my career, you know, we would have kind of that
- 10:09screening, you know, we use the, let's say the Oswestry back pain questionnaire.
- 10:13And you're asking people, you know, any problems with your bowel,
- 10:16your bladder, I was the one going, please say no, please say no, please say no.
- 10:19Because I wouldn't, you know, what am I going to do if they say yes?
- 10:23And literally, then, you know, I am the person now who won't stop banging on
- 10:28about bowel movements and menstrual health and just hormonal awareness.
- 10:32Because if we're going to treat people, we have to
- 10:35treat whole people and we have to
- 10:37look at all the different factors you know they're coming to us because they're
- 10:41having a problem and so in order to serve them better we need to work on ourselves
- 10:46and just have that depth of understanding about what could be driving their
- 10:50issues I mean you know endometriosis affects one in nine people on the planet
- 10:54or one in nine women on the planet.
- 10:56So these are topics that we have to start bringing into
- 10:59the mainstream and and just get really comfortable asking
- 11:02the questions and then of course you know knowing who and when
- 11:05and how to refer on as well if that's necessary and sometimes
- 11:09it is and sometimes it isn't definitely and i
- 11:12think it can be really empowering as well for therapists because we've talked
- 11:14a lot about imposter syndrome and kind of like that fear of someone ticking
- 11:18a box you don't know nothing about so i really would encourage listeners to
- 11:21just a little bit of information will make you feel so much more powerful which
- 11:25is only going to help you and your clients and so there we go check out,
- 11:31Celebrate Mulebreti podcast and it will give you more information you ever thought
- 11:34you'd ever need. That you ever want.
- 11:38And I think we should get the elephant in the room as always,
- 11:40which is Mulebreti. What's this word we've said so well and rolling off our
- 11:43tongues just to let this wind aware know?
- 11:45You're so proud, Matt. We're not going to pretend that it took you two years
- 11:48to get to this point, but it's okay. It's okay.
- 11:51Mulebreti, it's an old English word and it means the art and state of being a woman.
- 11:55I think that should be celebrated. There you go. And do you know,
- 11:58I mean, each time we say this, I think I kind of expand it a little bit just
- 12:02to see if you know, basically.
- 12:04But do you know how it's linked to the word mollify?
- 12:10Go on, Matt. Really? You just said that to give you my time, have you?
- 12:14No, go for it. It's all to do with, apparently, it's from the Latin mollis,
- 12:19which is soft, which has been linked in history with women.
- 12:22So mollify means to soften something. whether it's feelings or anger.
- 12:26So there's a link there with the Latin between woman, soft, and mollified. There you go.
- 12:31You can use that on your next episode
- 12:32if you like. I will see how many conversations I can weave that into.
- 12:37My husband says it's because, you know, it's derived from mules because apparently
- 12:40I have a stubborn strength. But, you know, I prefer your version.
- 12:44Yeah, I would go with that. What does your husband know? Men, honestly.
- 12:48Can't live with him, can't live with him. Anyway, right, we'll get back to tonight's topic.
- 12:53Pregnancy-related back and pelvic pain. Very interested. As for last week,
- 12:57we had some great questions.
- 12:58So therapists in here, anything you've got, throw into the comments.
- 13:02Michelle, obviously you put some posts out there and asked people,
- 13:06what sort of questions did you find were coming back to you?
- 13:09What are the sort of areas that people wanted to know about?
- 13:11Well, you know, it ranged from the basics, kind of, you know,
- 13:14what is it and why is it happening? Is it hormonally driven?
- 13:17Is the pelvis unstable in pregnancy? Is it all about relaxants?
- 13:22And, spoiler alert, no. But I do have to explain as we go through,
- 13:26I did put up kind of a cryptic post on Instagram about prawns.
- 13:30Oh, yeah. Yeah.
- 13:33So that was me just being a little bit, a little bit, I'm not sure what the
- 13:39word is, but prawns basically stands for pregnancy-related abdominal wall neuropathy.
- 13:46So... Clever. So you did there now. See what I did there? Yeah.
- 13:50So that intrigued a couple of people. I got a lot of questions about what are these prawns?
- 13:55And yeah, so we can talk about the drivers for pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy,
- 14:02because this is an issue that affects about 75% of women in pregnancy.
- 14:08And I think what I would like to do is a bit of myth busting about it really,
- 14:13because there's so many stories that women are told about pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy.
- 14:21Like it's normal to have some aches and pains as you're going through pregnancy
- 14:24because you're going through massive hormonal changes, massive anatomical and
- 14:28physiological changes.
- 14:30Hormones are all over the place,
- 14:31but I'm not talking about the aches and pains that kind of come and go.
- 14:35When we're talking about pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain,
- 14:38it's fairly significant pain, you know, between,
- 14:41let's say, the iliac crest and the gluteal folds
- 14:44front and back and it comes and it doesn't
- 14:47go and it's really distressing and lots of women are told that it is due to
- 14:54the hormone relaxin that's softening your pelvis it's loosening the ligaments
- 14:59your pelvis is unstable that's why it's torn there's nothing we can do about
- 15:03it until the baby is delivered and
- 15:05put up with it. And nothing that I've said in the past 30 seconds is actually true.
- 15:11It's not caused by relaxing. Your pelvis is not unstable. There's loads we can
- 15:16do about it. You don't just have to put up with it until the baby is due.
- 15:20And that's, you know, that's really, I think, the direction that I want therapists
- 15:25working with pregnant women to take because one of the biggest predictors of
- 15:30successful outcomes for working with women who have pregnancy-related pelvic
- 15:33girdle pain is a belief that it will get better.
- 15:36So if you can foster that really strong therapeutic alliance with the woman
- 15:41that you're working with, that this is going to get better before your baby
- 15:44comes, we have a plan and it's going to get better.
- 15:48That's at least 50% of what we have to do. But that does not mean that the pain
- 15:53is all in her head. The pain is very real.
- 15:56What we know is possibly going on there is that stress and anxiety about the
- 16:04pain actually turns the volume way up on us on these sensitized structures.
- 16:09So we have to take both a top-down and a bottom-up approach to pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain.
- 16:16Once we rule out a couple of red flags, there's so much that we can do to get women out of pain,
- 16:22to get them moving, get them exercising again because what we really want to
- 16:26do is to encourage women to be physically active to be strong because honestly
- 16:31like having a baby and and then taking care of a baby it's really hard work
- 16:35so you need to be in good shape physically and mentally to be ready for that,
- 16:39and and that's what we're that's what we're here for working in women's health
- 16:43how much it's interesting you're hearing talking about the biopsychosocial important
- 16:47of trying to release stress and that's 50 of it this is obviously an obviously
- 16:51something that particularly our soft tissue therapists, listeners,
- 16:55massage therapists can help with.
- 16:57100%. There's often fear and the idea that you could cause miscarriages,
- 17:03that you shouldn't touch this person, you've got to spend a lot of money on a course,
- 17:06which seems like a real shame because it sounds like one of the great things
- 17:11which could help relieve pain is just a bit of time to leave stress.
- 17:13You know, massage does that?
- 17:15Absolutely. Absolutely. Especially, you know, kind of just focusing on breath work,
- 17:20focusing on movements you know find a movement that doesn't hurt
- 17:23let's focus on that let's turn down those messages
- 17:27of threat of nociception that are coming in you
- 17:30know I think what we have to do is we have to remember that we're we're
- 17:34dealing with somebody who's maybe got a very upregulated nervous system imagine
- 17:37you've got really significant pain and you're having difficulty getting
- 17:41out of bed going to work getting in and out of a
- 17:43car it can really just take over your life and obviously you can't take pain
- 17:48medication while you're pregnant so what do you do and you've been to your doctor
- 17:52and again this is not anything against GPs because they have to know a little
- 17:56bit about a lot of different things the thinking used to be that your pelvis was unstable so you know,
- 18:03Times have moved on and our research has moved on and our successful outcomes
- 18:08are improving now when we've got this new understanding of what's actually driving
- 18:11pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain.
- 18:14So the first thing is to give hope and belief and the patient has to believe
- 18:18that you as the therapist do actually know what you're talking about.
- 18:21So we do want to look at some of the physical drivers that could be contributing
- 18:26to the pain and you'll be shocked I know to hear that the pelvic floor is one
- 18:32of those drivers and that I will be talking a little bit about that as well.
- 18:36But it's basically like the sacroiliac joints and the pubic symphysis joint,
- 18:41if we think about those joints within the pelvis, they're not becoming unstable.
- 18:45It's not due to relaxin, first of all, because relaxin peaks around 16 weeks of pregnancy.
- 18:52And most women with pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain will be from maybe
- 18:56kind of mid to the end of the second trimester into the third trimester.
- 19:00You've got a changing center of gravity.
- 19:02You've got, you know, your estrogen levels have gone up about a thousand fold.
- 19:07And estrogen does have some effect on the ligaments, but also on inflammation.
- 19:11But what we actually know the biggest risk factors for developing pregnancy-related
- 19:16pelvic girdle pain in the first part are parity.
- 19:19So it's more common with second and subsequent because, you know,
- 19:24when you're having your first baby.
- 19:27You probably don't have much to take care of in the way of small children.
- 19:31If this is your first pregnancy, your first delivery.
- 19:33But when you're going to your second or your third and you have some toddlers,
- 19:36you have small children, they're demanding creatures.
- 19:39Your resilience might be lowered a little bit.
- 19:42Maybe you're not sleeping well. And we know sleep is disastrous in terms of
- 19:45pain and catastrophizing.
- 19:47But also we have some issues, you know, constipation is super common during
- 19:52pregnancy, particularly if you put on iron supplements, you know,
- 19:55because again, Again, iron deficiency anemia is also common during pregnancy.
- 19:59So a lot of these things can kind of come together and you get this perfect
- 20:02storm where you've got tissues that are sensitized.
- 20:05Actually, hang on, for those of us who are watching, you can see here, here's my little model.
- 20:10So you can see her baby here growing.
- 20:12And so your stomach muscles are on a huge stretch.
- 20:16You're carrying all this extra weight in front. Breasts are getting bigger.
- 20:20Everything is pulling you forward and down. and now you're hanging on maybe
- 20:23some glutes that are just not up to that task.
- 20:27You're stressing out about this. Your pelvic floor is activated.
- 20:32Adductors are switched on. Everything is up like this. Your breathing is up
- 20:35here. You're stressing. You're not sleeping and you're probably a bit constipated.
- 20:39So you're just kind of, you know, everything is inflamed. Your nervous system's wound up.
- 20:44So the first thing we can do is just get people back into their bodies again, breathing,
- 20:50and calm things down are there
- 20:53certain drivers that we have to be aware of absolutely you know
- 20:55things like round ligament pain we want to to check
- 20:58and see could that be what's going on we want to rule
- 21:01out things like dvt and we can talk about some of the science for that and you
- 21:05know even a neck of femur fracture but generally what we want to do is we want
- 21:09to get the message across that your pelvis is stable you are safe we have a
- 21:15plan we will get you out of this we're going to use manual therapy to calm things
- 21:18down, to have a conversation with the nervous system.
- 21:21And then we're going to work on building you back up and getting you ready for
- 21:25your life and for your goals as well.
- 21:28So it's calm things down, build things back up again.
- 21:32I think it's an example. I'm listening to you and thinking it's such a great
- 21:35example of where multidisciplinary care for the patient really works.
- 21:39Because there's obviously red flags, like we'll talk about shortly,
- 21:43which need to be ruled out.
- 21:44You can't just tell. Everything's going to be fine. Don't worry about it,
- 21:47because that would be a crime in many cases.
- 21:49But if you're working with someone who it's in
- 21:52their sphere of practice to actually check those things out
- 21:55and then your speciality is relaxing the person down and
- 21:58calm down that kind of sensitized nervous system then what a great and also
- 22:02both speak in the same language so neither of you are chucking that nociceptive
- 22:05language in there yeah yeah wouldn't it but obviously that doesn't happen that
- 22:10much um hannah tabram here is giving personal experience of when i had pelvic girdle pain.
- 22:15I couldn't even lie down to sleep without being in pain. It was awful. Yeah.
- 22:20It can be nasty. It can be absolutely nasty. And that's why,
- 22:25you know, what we see looking at the research, even around pregnancy-related
- 22:29pelvic girdle pain, what we have to do is we have to come up with ergonomic
- 22:33strategies for movement that are not going to provoke an already wound up nervous system.
- 22:39So for example, if somebody's complaining of let's
- 22:42say a lot of anterior pelvic girdle pain pain around pubic symphysis
- 22:45well we can figure out like if they're having pain when
- 22:48they're going from sit to stand what happens when
- 22:51they go from sit to stand and they're supporting the bump does
- 22:54that lessen the pain because that's going to tell us okay so
- 22:57maybe it's around ligament pain so we need to actually create a little bit more
- 23:01thoracic mobility a little bit more space here maybe some gentle abdominal work
- 23:06even starting with some pelvic tilting to get a little bit more lumbopelvic
- 23:10mobility and teach people how to go from sit to stand without breath holding and bearing down.
- 23:16And it can be just, you know, working even with people via telehealth,
- 23:21you know, you can just kind of teach them how to do that and give them back
- 23:26confidence in their own body again.
- 23:28So what I'm saying here is absolutely not to minimize the pain of pelvic girdle
- 23:33pain because it can be horrendous.
- 23:35But what I'm saying is here's what we know works really well you know are you
- 23:40sleeping are you constipated because we know for women and back pain and we've
- 23:45talked about this before mass you know for women with back pain there's a huge
- 23:49correlation with pelvic floor muscle overactivity stress and constipation,
- 23:55And if you're constipated and you're worried about your pregnancy,
- 23:58because, you know, again, not every pregnancy is a happy one either.
- 24:01All of these things can kind of drive that nervous system wind up because,
- 24:06you know, pain, pain's not really an issue of tissue problems.
- 24:11It's more of a subjective experience of how much danger your brain thinks you're
- 24:16in and it's trying to protect you.
- 24:18And the pelvic floor muscles, of course, are really psychologically sensitive.
- 24:21And if we remember, like they're attached front and back to the pubic symphysis and
- 24:24to the coccyx so if they're trying to protect you
- 24:27they're like this and they're holding on for dear life and
- 24:31that can really along with kind of those central factors the stress the anxiety
- 24:36that's happening because you're in pain and no one's telling you how to get
- 24:39out of pain that kind of keeps the whole cycle going so what we need to do is
- 24:43kind of stop let's break this cycle I know what's happening with you.
- 24:49It's real. I believe you. And I have a plan to help you.
- 24:54And just kind of getting people out of this and back into their body again and
- 24:58in a position where they're back in control of their own body again,
- 25:02because it can just really feel like this.
- 25:05Honestly, for your first pregnancy, especially, it can feel like this alien
- 25:08has taken over and, you know, you're in pain and everything is scary and big.
- 25:13And what we want to do is actually enable women to enjoy their pregnancy and
- 25:17to prepare really well for labor and delivery and afterwards.
- 25:21So it's to get those messages across, I think, to not only to our community
- 25:27of therapists and to our medical colleagues, but also to the women that we're working with as well.
- 25:32Absolutely seek help if you're having pelvic girdle pain during your pregnancy.
- 25:37And let's make sure that we're providing evidence-based care to get people moving
- 25:42and to get them happy and healthy again.
- 25:45Great advice. Brilliant advice. Thank you, Hannah. Thank you for sharing.
- 25:48I'm interested, Hannah, if you get a moment, was there anything that you were
- 25:53shown by a healthcare professional or did you discover it by yourself,
- 25:56which helped you in particular?
- 25:58That'd be nice if you can, if you want to share that, then follow up with that maybe.
- 26:03I've just got to say hello as well. I'm presuming that this could be the booby
- 26:06physio herself in the room. It could well be.
- 26:09It might be somebody else behind the account, but Siobhan O'Donovan could well
- 26:12be here in the room with us.
- 26:13So there you go people who got questions about boobs and you
- 26:16can start that little comment off in your own time there thanks for
- 26:19joining us i'm really i'm really like i love it
- 26:22when you drop clinical pearls like if somebody is having problem going from
- 26:25sit to stand and maybe just supporting the weight or a
- 26:28little bit of movement are there any other little things like that because
- 26:31that's the sort of thing which once we get rid of this kind of
- 26:33fixer structurized idea once you
- 26:36get rid of that and think there might be such simple ways of
- 26:39educating the person that could help are there some other gems which
- 26:42you could let our people know yeah i well i
- 26:45think you know the first thing is to remember that
- 26:48with the female pelvic floor we're lucky in
- 26:51that we can palpate the coccyx externally so palpating your own tailbone externally
- 26:56and i know we've talked about this before as well can give you a really good
- 26:59indication of whether the pelvic floor is contracting and relaxing fully and
- 27:03then following that with the breath so just reaching around feeling the coccyx
- 27:07externally through your clothes?
- 27:09Can you close and lift everything up and in? And can you relax it back down again?
- 27:15As you know, I am rather obsessed with bowel movements because I think constipation
- 27:21is often a hidden driver of pelvic girdle pain and back pain generally as well.
- 27:26And honestly, if you can teach somebody how to have a good bowel movement during
- 27:31pregnancy without straining and breath holding and huge strain,
- 27:36you know, pushing down, if you can teach people how to have happy, healthy,
- 27:40easy bowel movements, it's actually great preparation for labor and delivery.
- 27:43And it means that your pelvic floor and your gut microbiome are working well.
- 27:48So making sure that we're asking about that.
- 27:51But what the pelvis doesn't like when it's sensitized is going from sit to stand
- 27:58from a very low chair up to standing.
- 28:01It doesn't like one leg being in one place and the other leg being somewhere else.
- 28:05So like, you know, the way we get in and out of cars, you know,
- 28:08can you put one foot in and then the hips go in and then the other leg comes in as well.
- 28:12So just even simple things like backing up to the seat of the car and sitting
- 28:17down. And actually, here's my top tip, sitting down on a plastic bag on the
- 28:21car seat, and then you can just kind of swivel the legs and keeping your knees together. Brilliant.
- 28:26And it works a treat. You know, it's something simple like that can really just,
- 28:31again, calm down the danger signals that the brain is receiving.
- 28:35So we want to just, you know, not get women into the habit of keeping the knees
- 28:40then glued together. We're doing that to kind of get from A to B.
- 28:43And then when they're sitting, you know, we've done a little bit of breath work.
- 28:46We've done maybe a little bit of thoracic mobility, a little bit of ball work,
- 28:49and then getting them used to even sitting kind of, you know.
- 28:53Internally and externally rotating the hips just to start creating safe movement
- 28:57patterns in the nervous system.
- 29:00We want to think about using pillows for positioning, for sleeping particularly.
- 29:05Oftentimes a pillow under the bump, a pillow between the legs and one in behind
- 29:10your back, you know, so you don't roll over out of that position too quickly while you're asleep.
- 29:14Because getting a good night's sleep is just foundational in terms of calming
- 29:18down the inflammation and giving you the headspace to deal with this.
- 29:23Making sure you're hydrated, you know, again, really, really important. Strength training.
- 29:29Is, you know, it's good for us mentally as well as physically.
- 29:33And we're seeing so much research coming out now about the benefits of strength
- 29:36training in pregnancy particularly.
- 29:38So, you know, all of those things are great for just calming things down.
- 29:43And as I said, then you've got a little bit more bandwidth to look at building
- 29:47things back up again in terms of getting back into exercise again.
- 29:51But it's the calming things down, first of all,
- 29:54you know, maybe she has, you know let's say
- 29:57an old appendix scar you know she had surgery and
- 30:00things are just not stretching well teaching her how to
- 30:02do a little bit of gentle scar massage herself you
- 30:05know making sure there's really good thoracic mobility so you know Siobhan of
- 30:10course will will give me a little pat on the back if I if I say you know making
- 30:14sure she's wearing good breast support because they can increase dramatically
- 30:18during pregnancy but that can be a real restriction on thoracic mobility if
- 30:23she's not well supported there?
- 30:25Can she rotate properly? Can she do some side bending?
- 30:29Is she wearing comfortable shoes? Because your shoe size goes up by a half to
- 30:36a full shoe size towards the end of pregnancy because progesterone actually
- 30:40relaxes the connective tissue and then you're carrying an extra fluid volume.
- 30:44If you're wearing uncomfortable shoes, I mean, we know that a quarter of the
- 30:47bones in our body are in our shoes, or in our feet, sorry, which are probably in our shoes.
- 30:53So making sure that the feet are mobile and happy and healthy and well supported
- 30:58as well, again, gives that support up the chain towards the back.
- 31:03For some people, a belt works really well, but it's not because the pelvis is
- 31:09unstable and you need to hold it in place. You get as much compression probably
- 31:14from a pair of good leggings or support underwear.
- 31:17But a simple test to do can be just to get a scarf and just tie it around the.
- 31:23The greater trochanter so going the whole way around and just
- 31:26kind of squeezing it tight as if it was a belt going around here and
- 31:30if that if that feels better if that level of compression feels better you kind
- 31:34of go ah then that's great you need a little bit of support here a little bit
- 31:39of supportive compression input here that's going to get you out of pain and
- 31:43then we work on building up some strength around the glutes particularly but
- 31:47if that compression makes you feel worse,
- 31:50then it's probably because the muscles are a little bit overactive and they're
- 31:54already like this, all very tensed up.
- 31:57So now we need to work on calming those muscles down, muscles like pectineus and the adductors.
- 32:03So I find getting people into side-lying is a great place to do a little bit
- 32:06of soft tissue work on those adductors.
- 32:09You can do a little bit of external work on their pelvic floor.
- 32:12You can do some work kind of around the shoulder girdle,
- 32:15even to get them side-lying over like a gorgeous ball
- 32:18that's kind of partially deflated just to get a little bit of a
- 32:21passive side bend in when you're doing a little bit of soft
- 32:24tissue work because we're not breaking up adhesions or we're
- 32:26not hammering out trigger points again we're conversing with the nervous system
- 32:30telling it it's safe and that we're restoring a little bit of proprioceptive
- 32:34input as well because there can be huge sensory motor disruption during pregnancy
- 32:40because your body is just literally changing so much over the space of those 40 weeks.
- 32:45So it's not relaxing.
- 32:48Estrogen could play a role, but actually the hormone probably most linked to
- 32:51pelvic girdle pain is cortisol, our big stress hormone.
- 32:55There's so much in there. I'm hoping people are taking notes down.
- 32:59I'm going to have to watch this again. There's so much you said in that 10 minutes.
- 33:03There's one thing I wanted to work on or pick
- 33:06up again with you is you mentioned strength training this is
- 33:09this is really interesting because again it's you've made
- 33:12it quite clear that it might be a case of let's calm things
- 33:14down first of all depending how they are when they come through the door in which case
- 33:17I imagine if they are bracing up and if things really tense then the last
- 33:20thing I want to do is add another exercise that's going to tense up even more
- 33:23so have me an idea of how you could progress on
- 33:26what exercises yeah take them from that calming down to building
- 33:29them up well sometimes you know I find it's just good to get really right back
- 33:33to basics again because oftentimes you tell somebody to relax the muscle and
- 33:38they're like I don't know how if I knew how to do that I would do it you know
- 33:41but sometimes after you do a contraction you will get a relaxation of the muscle,
- 33:47and if you have them sitting comfortably you know two feet on the ground lower
- 33:52back supported and now you have them doing some bicep curls you know,
- 33:57That should not be provocative unless they're breath holding and bearing down.
- 34:02That should not be provocative for their pelvic girdle pain.
- 34:04But what it is doing is it's giving them a sense of empowerment that,
- 34:08look, I can do this. I am strong.
- 34:10I am, you know, I'm still me in the midst of all this.
- 34:14So the key is to find movements that are non-provocative, that are not threatening
- 34:18to their nervous system.
- 34:21And apart from that, anything goes. I mean, obviously, we don't want them exercising
- 34:24in supine and doing the heavy lifting there. but the research generally shows
- 34:28that, you know, women are not delicate flowers when they're pregnant.
- 34:32You know, what we're trying to do is just work with them to find out the movements
- 34:37that are going to be productive in terms of strength training.
- 34:40And so particularly working the back line and glutes, glutes all day,
- 34:45as far as I'm concerned, not so much, maybe kind of hip external rotation.
- 34:50I have a deep seated problem with clams as an exercise for many reasons.
- 34:55So I'm not a big fan of that but working glute
- 34:58med working glute max you know but really
- 35:01focusing on getting people back into their bodies can you feel when
- 35:04the muscle contracts can you feel when it let goes and it
- 35:07lengthens so we're restoring that full range of motion and really looking at
- 35:11those big power muscles that she's going to need you know so again the rotator
- 35:17cuff muscles getting her doing some you know some some seated rows even to start
- 35:22off with where she's been at before in terms of her exercises?
- 35:25Is she starting from zero or was she lifting quite heavy weights,
- 35:28you know, before pregnancy and this pelvic girdle pain came along?
- 35:32So it's about reverse engineering where she wants to get back to again.
- 35:37But again, those big power muscles on a stable base of, you know.
- 35:42Strong mobile feet and ankles, because remember, our balance mechanisms,
- 35:47you know, we've got our eyes, we've got our inner ears, and then we've got our feet and our ankles.
- 35:50But when you're eight and a half months pregnant, you can't actually see your feet or your ankles.
- 35:55So we need to make sure that we're doing a bit of balance work as well,
- 35:58because is her sense of instability and decreased balance, is that what's driving
- 36:02the pelvic floor muscle overactivity and sensitizing some of those structures
- 36:07around the pelvic girdle?
- 36:09So you have to do a little bit of detective work with this as well,
- 36:12but it's all about the person in front of you. You know, what was she doing beforehand?
- 36:16When did this start? What does she want to be able to do.
- 36:19And it might just be something as simple as go from sit to stand,
- 36:22you know, without significant pain.
- 36:24But at the back of every pregnant woman's mind is like, how is labour and delivery going to go?
- 36:28And what's going to happen to me afterwards when I have a baby to look after?
- 36:31And I also have a toddler at home already.
- 36:33And so it's meeting her where she's at in terms of her current life sentence,
- 36:37life sentence, sorry, not saying having a toddler is a life sentence.
- 36:42Or is it her contextual factors, let's say, her life circumstances is what I meant to say, I think.
- 36:50And then, you know, creating a bespoke approach for her.
- 36:56Amazing that's really refreshing to hear like and i think
- 36:59that should empower a few therapists as well i love the idea that when
- 37:02it comes to well we need some strength training people again with
- 37:05their binoculars facing the wrong way are going to be focusing on the pelvic
- 37:08floor we need to do something which involves contraction here and that when
- 37:12you're saying no get them to do some rowing some bicep curls because i love
- 37:15it for two ways physiologically i get the idea that after contraction comes
- 37:19a relaxation which is a great idea and that's going to affect the whole body.
- 37:22And also that empowerment, like you're mentioning, the idea that this will make
- 37:26them empower and with that will come a certain relaxation of the other muscles.
- 37:30But also, you know, if we're thinking about kind of the role of inflammation
- 37:32here in pelvic girdle pain, we know that muscles contracting produce myokines,
- 37:38which are anti-inflammatory compounds.
- 37:40So strength training is just this win-win-win situation, but we want to make
- 37:44sure it's not a threatening or provocative type of strength training.
- 37:49So it is bringing a little bit of nuance to the conversation.
- 37:52You're not going to hand somebody a photocopied sheet of, this is what I want everybody to do.
- 37:57It's, what about you? What do you need? And let's create a plan together.
- 38:02Because you are not a passive recipient of me fixing you like some deity, you know.
- 38:08Let's work together to come up with a plan that meets your needs,
- 38:12that's actually going to achieve your goals.
- 38:15Very cool. Very cool. Hannah came back and sadly, I would say,
- 38:19kind of confirmed some of the things you had mentioned.
- 38:22She says, not a lot, to be honest. She was told to keep her knees together,
- 38:25which is not the easiest thing to do.
- 38:27Don't try to do too much. She's in a plastic bag. She had the plastic bag one,
- 38:29so you can't paint in that anymore.
- 38:31For swiveling in the car, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah,
- 38:33blah. It could vanish. It would vanish instantly once you had the baby,
- 38:37which it did not. He's only a child.
- 38:39I was told my pelvis was unstable and that there wasn't much that could be done
- 38:42about it, which is a shame.
- 38:44But that kind of confirms why we're having this conversation.
- 38:49It's, you know, and that's kind of my goal for having this conversation is that
- 38:53we go back out into the world, all of us, and do this myth-busting and really help women get help.
- 39:01Because I can't imagine how stressful that must have been for Hannah,
- 39:04you know, to deal with all of that and to worry, is the next movement I make
- 39:09going to cause more pain?
- 39:11Is my pelvis unstable? Is it literally going to fall apart?
- 39:14And what, am I going to be like this for the rest of my life?
- 39:17You know, and of course, when you're told that it will go away after you have
- 39:20your baby and it doesn't, what does that mean?
- 39:23Like that, that can be very distressing.
- 39:27So we really have to be very careful with the language and with the messaging that we're using.
- 39:32And there's been lots of great papers, you know, coming out over the past couple
- 39:35of years that, you know, there was an infographic that came out last year.
- 39:39And I want to say, you know, the three key messages are that your pelvis is
- 39:42stable, that you are safe and that this is self-manageable.
- 39:46We can teach you how to do this for yourself.
- 39:49You know, maybe, you know, a bit of manual therapy, maybe a belt,
- 39:53you know, with those two kind of circumstances that we talked about.
- 39:57But this is all manageable. And so let's take a breath and let's jump in.
- 40:05Is this, I'm interested, it just comes to my mind as well. I think this is still
- 40:08the case, but traditionally midwives or doula, is that correct pronunciation,
- 40:14would be somebody who would provide this emotional support, a non-medical professional
- 40:17maybe, but it would be there, maybe with a lot of these little tricks which
- 40:20aren't being given by the healthcare professionals.
- 40:23They're less and less providers, are they? you're kind
- 40:25of left much to yourself and you're not so which is
- 40:29a saying that might add to the problem as well you haven't got these individuals to
- 40:32support you emotionally I think so and I think even kind of
- 40:35going back further than that I mean you know it is a sad
- 40:37fact that you know the NHS is very overstretched and you
- 40:40know I remember when I was going through my
- 40:43training 150 years ago but just talk it's
- 40:47true talking to colleagues you know in the UK and they
- 40:49were very involved in antenatal classes and the midwives
- 40:52would be there and there were you know the physio department would
- 40:55run run antenatal exercise classes and you
- 40:58could have one-on-one sessions and like a lot of
- 41:01that has unfortunately evaporated but we now have podcasts and youtube and you
- 41:09know and social media but i think you know the greatest service that we can
- 41:13do particularly as as women who have been through this is to, you know,
- 41:19support other women going through it and really working in women's health.
- 41:23Let's bust these myths, you know, that your pelvis is unstable and there's nothing
- 41:27you can do about it. You know, there's so much that you can do.
- 41:31It's looking at that person in front of you. Yes, she's pregnant.
- 41:35Okay. So, but almost to a degree, so what? We won't get you exercising in supine. But apart from that...
- 41:43You know, what have you got in your toolbox? What have you got as a therapist in your toolbox?
- 41:48And let's use that, you know, to bring her back to herself again,
- 41:53because it's such a scary time.
- 41:56I almost don't want to go to the, I'm thinking that I do. Okay,
- 41:59so that's all said and done.
- 42:00Don't scare the hell out of anything. But now we're going to talk therapists, bear that in mind.
- 42:03But I do want to talk about what you said, the red flags that should be ruled out.
- 42:07Because sometimes to relax and take that on a board, you have to know what the
- 42:10red flags are, be aware of them.
- 42:12Obviously, we'll go through them one by one in case our listeners see some kind
- 42:17of symptom where they do need referring on.
- 42:19But I wanted to ask you, we've had the expression diagnostic overshadowing used
- 42:25quite a few times on the show, particularly when we were talking to Alistair
- 42:29Beverley, the learning disability physio.
- 42:31And he was very quick to point out, as he's such a great person,
- 42:34that this isn't just about disabled people either. This is happening particularly with women.
- 42:37And he spent quite a long time talking about that and also the elderly.
- 42:40And I guess what we're talking about here is this could very much happen with
- 42:43pregnant women as well, where you think that, oh, this is just because you're
- 42:47sensitized and when really there could be symptoms which are nothing to do with
- 42:50the pregnancy and are being overshadowed.
- 42:52Well, that's just it. I mean, I will tell you, the general kind of awarenesses
- 42:57that we want to have around working with women with pregnancy,
- 43:00obviously looking out for any signs of preeclampsia or any issues with gall
- 43:04bladders or livers, itchy palms and things like that, blurred vision,
- 43:08blood pressure checks and things like that.
- 43:11But I think we have to be very careful in that you're pregnant,
- 43:17pelvic girdle pain is normal because your pelvis is unstable because of relaxing.
- 43:21It'll get better once you have your baby versus this is all in your head.
- 43:26It's very stress related. It's anxiety.
- 43:30Subtext, your pain is not really real.
- 43:34And, you know, if you're being given a message that nothing is going to help
- 43:37you, then you don't have that hope that you're going to get better.
- 43:43And that's a huge barrier to actually getting better.
- 43:46So, you know, we talked about how parity is a risk factor, but previous trauma
- 43:51is a huge risk factor for developing pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain because
- 43:56your nervous system is already a little bit sensitized.
- 43:59It might not have that same resilience and then we
- 44:02think about you know things like job dissatisfaction
- 44:06we also know that things like you
- 44:09know being overweight or obesity or smoking
- 44:12because again they're very inflammatory conditions as well those are risk factors
- 44:16but the lack of hope you know it's the lack of hope that will actually really
- 44:20influence how well you will do if you're working with somebody who knows what
- 44:26they're talking about in terms of pelvic girdle pain.
- 44:30The two big red flags I would say that I would love people to kind of take away
- 44:36from this is to make sure that somebody has actually done a visual exam.
- 44:43Because it could, it's rare, but I've seen it twice in my career.
- 44:47It could be a DVT that's causing that anterior pelvic girdle pain.
- 44:52So I would, even if you don't look, always ask, is there any redness,
- 44:57any swelling, or any kind of a pulsatile feeling in or around the labia?
- 45:02Because that's not pelvic girdle pain. That could be a DVT, particularly,
- 45:07let's say, if they've been on bed rest, you know, for a couple of weeks beforehand.
- 45:11So there's a whole list of wells criteria that tell you your risk for a DVT.
- 45:15So always ask if you're seeing somebody coming into you with anterior pelvic
- 45:20girdle pain around the symphysis pubis, any redness, any swelling,
- 45:24any heat or any sense of pulsation there, because again,
- 45:29that would be a straight call to the GP and let's get that checked out in case it's a DVT.
- 45:36And the other one just to be aware of if somebody was at high risk of transient
- 45:41osteoporosis of their hip.
- 45:43So somebody who's maybe got a very low BMI. This could be somebody maybe with a history of reds.
- 45:49It could be somebody with a long history of steroid use.
- 45:53It could be somebody with a history of alcohol use or just very low bone mineral
- 45:58density to start out with.
- 45:59And that pain will be quite deep again in
- 46:02the groin kind halfway along that inguinal crease and
- 46:06if our sensory motor patterning is disrupted it
- 46:09could manifest as kind of that anterior pelvic girdle
- 46:12pain there's a couple of tests that can be done for
- 46:15that you know in terms of the patellar
- 46:18pubic percussion test where you put a stethoscope over the pubic symphysis and
- 46:22you tap their patella and you compare that on both sides to see what the noise
- 46:25transmission is like or you can do a fulcrum test where you get them sitting
- 46:29on the edge of the bed and you put your arm under their femur and you apply
- 46:33a little bit of downward pressure over the distal end of their femur.
- 46:36So it just gives a little bit of a torque to the neck of femur.
- 46:41Again, that's literally a fracture, but it's manifesting again as that anterior pelvic pain.
- 46:46So unless you have those two kind of as your differentials, let's rule those
- 46:50out straight away before we do anything else.
- 46:53Again, I'd say you're probably doing your patients, your clients to service.
- 46:57So those would be kind of the two big ones around pelvic girdle pain.
- 47:02That I'd want people to keep an eye out for. Excellent. No, great information.
- 47:05Because that's empowering as well. Even if they don't happen much,
- 47:08the fact you know and you ask a question, I think, empowers you and it opens
- 47:11the door to other questions because they're going to be impressed.
- 47:13It's probably a question they've been asked before.
- 47:15So what did you say, sorry, the symptoms for the transient osteoporosis were?
- 47:19Pain around the hips? So again, just deep anterior pain, like kind of,
- 47:23you know, in that kind of medial, you know, the kind of that crease,
- 47:26that inguinal crease at the top of the thigh.
- 47:29So it'd be kind of right under the bump, but coming down towards the pubic symphysis.
- 47:32If we think about where the neck of the femur is, again, so anybody who's got
- 47:36like that low bone mineral density to start out with and who's maybe has a history
- 47:41even of an eating disorder because if the baby's not getting enough nutrients,
- 47:46it's all about the baby when you're pregnant.
- 47:48It will literally suck the calcium out of your bones.
- 47:52Lovely. That is a horror film waiting to be made. It's a horror film many women
- 47:56have made from that. Yeah.
- 47:59So it's a masquerade then. It's a case of looking at the case history and checking
- 48:03whether pain which might be blamed on pregnancy could be linked to.
- 48:07So especially for that unremitting pain, you know, that's really,
- 48:11you know, with weight bearing particularly, you know, walking is difficult,
- 48:15going from sit to stand is difficult and it's really, really hard for them to
- 48:18get a comfortable position.
- 48:20Now transient osteoporosis of the hip, It generally does resolve after the baby is on the other side.
- 48:27But again, nutrition is key for this as well. And then working to hopefully
- 48:32improve bone density afterwards.
- 48:34It's not as rare as we would like to think.
- 48:39Okay. A very great couple of questions and things to look out for.
- 48:44I can't believe it's already 8.52. Ellie, I don't think we've got time to go
- 48:49into what Michelle's dislike for clams are.
- 48:52I mean, could there be an elevator pitch? Is it going to put you off on? Is that going to cause?
- 48:56Because they lead to very short, they can lead.
- 49:00Okay, I'll open my mind a little bit. They can lead to very short,
- 49:04tight hip external rotators.
- 49:07They don't effectively strengthen hip abduction as they've been sold to do.
- 49:11They're a very inefficient way of targeting glute med, but they can lead to
- 49:14very short, tight, deep hip rotators, which can be irritating not only for the
- 49:19sciatic nerve, but also for the pudendal nerve.
- 49:22So it's that external rotation as you abduct the hip that might not target as well.
- 49:27There's so many better ways to target hip abduction and glute med and glute max.
- 49:33And also any exercise i feel where you have to lie down to do it really diminishes
- 49:41its its efficacy i'm allergic to
- 49:44calling patients or clients compliant or non-compliant i think that's so,
- 49:49demeaning but i would say and especially for somebody with pelvic girdle pain
- 49:53it will take them about a half an hour to get into a lying down position and
- 49:57then coming back up out of it So any exercise strategy that you can do that
- 50:01is standing or even in a forward lean position works really,
- 50:05really well because that's going to offload the pelvic floor a little bit.
- 50:08So just leaning forward onto the kitchen counter and then starting,
- 50:12you know, some gentle pelvic tilting.
- 50:16Think of different ways in standing and that are mobile and that are functional
- 50:19of working glute med and glute max that do not involve lying down and doing
- 50:24clams because they're silly.
- 50:26Brilliant. You controlled yourself well there. That was very good. That's great.
- 50:29And again, it's an issue because in particular, there's a lot of over-the-top
- 50:35use of clams and do a clam, do a clam, and you start thinking this is the exercise
- 50:39without thinking, hold on, what's going to suit the person in front of me? So it's not surprising.
- 50:43Kelly follows that up with another great question. Thanks, Kelly,
- 50:45for these questions. Kelly Kington says, is there a CBD course that would be
- 50:48recommended for sports therapists for pregnancy women's health?
- 50:50Funny you should say that, Kelly. There might be.
- 50:54There might be. What are you up to, Michelle? What have you got to offer these wonderful people?
- 50:58Yeah, so look, if anybody wants to take a deeper dive into this,
- 51:02probably the best place is the online Female Hormonal Health Masterclass.
- 51:07And it's got three separate modules. One is on menstrual health,
- 51:10one is on maternal health, and there's a big deep dive on pelvic girdle pain.
- 51:13And then the other one is on menopausal health.
- 51:15So you get the three big life stages. There's an exercise library.
- 51:19There's manual therapy.
- 51:20There's an exploration of the pathophysiology and things to be on the lookout for behind there.
- 51:28So that's where that's all going. And of course, as always, I'm happy to offer
- 51:32STA members a discount if they want to contact me.
- 51:35Yeah, of course. Got to look after.
- 51:39So yes, check out CelebrateMoolieBriti.com. And also Instagram,
- 51:45Michelle Lyons underscore Moulie Ebrity.
- 51:47And just shoot me an email if you would like to get a discount for any of the courses.
- 51:51Just send me an email, michellelyonsphysio at gmail.com. Tell me you're an STA
- 51:55member. Know the secret password if you're an STA member.
- 51:58And yeah, we'll set you up. Fantastic. That's amazing.
- 52:02Right. Well, look, 8.56. We got through quite a lot, I think.
- 52:06Your answers just include so much information.
- 52:07It really is a case of, I should have warned people in their notes just to bring
- 52:10a pad and pen just to write things down. And there's so much in there.
- 52:13So thank you so much for that.
- 52:15Also, Facebook active on there. I mean, you are very active.
- 52:18I've commented and commended you a lot on your social media.
- 52:21You're always putting gems out there. So you're definitely somebody who's worth following.
- 52:25Thank you, Mr. Philip. No, that's fine. And also, people don't forget the podcast as well.
- 52:29Just a great way if you are running or cycling or driving, as long as you're
- 52:35keeping your eyes on the road.
- 52:36It's just you can learn so much. I'm definitely getting back into podcasts.
- 52:39I have a bit of an absence because you can multitask.
- 52:42That's it. Like you go to the gym, you just pop in, pop it in your ears and
- 52:46away you go. You can pick up so much. So it's great. Yeah.
- 52:49Right. Thank you so much. So thank you everyone who joined us live.
- 52:52What have we got coming up?
- 52:54Well, we have to say it's part four next week, the last part,
- 52:57but I'm sure we'll have another focus on women's health because the feedback is fantastic.
- 53:01But in part four, we're going to welcome Dr.
- 53:04Gemma Parry, who's going to be with us, who's a performance specialist and research
- 53:08associate at the University of Bath.
- 53:10People who went to therapy expo last year may have caught her presentations there.
- 53:14And Dr. Gemma Parry is going to be talking about developing female athletes, women are not small men.
- 53:20And that's something we've talked about a lot on the show with other physios,
- 53:24Angela Jackson and other people.
- 53:25It's such a great quote. And if you haven't heard that yet, if that's not a
- 53:28coin that's dropped somewhere, it's something you can use with your clients,
- 53:31something that can change your shift from thinking.
- 53:33Because unfortunately it is, and throughout history with research being kind
- 53:37of quite patriarchal, it has been a case of women are just little men,
- 53:41just do a little bit less and they'll be fine.
- 53:42And it's so far from the truth so also just
- 53:46so i don't forget i would ask you to check
- 53:49out the wist cpd series it's going to be happening like
- 53:52i say on wednesday 19th of march at 7
- 53:55p.m is going to be the next one it's free for sta members so
- 53:58don't miss out on that possibility and if you do want
- 54:00to pay for it you've got two options sign up for 15 pounds at
- 54:03the link or join the sta which and i can guarantee that
- 54:07the latter is probably the cheaper way of doing it because i
- 54:09think if you join you've come to like three episodes or something it's ridiculous
- 54:13i'm always having a go at gary for doing that gary also says i've spoken to
- 54:18matt earlier about having am i about to read this out gary i suppose so it's
- 54:20up on the screen now a dedicated page on our website for approved cpd yes we're
- 54:23going to start doing that um so we'll be in touch with michelle for that.
- 54:28Just because yeah we need to help this information get out there and be a the
- 54:32conduit that we love to be for quality cpd just to save people money because
- 54:36there's so much out there which you could wait for money on there's something
- 54:40good out there we need to look after your your your budget so you can put more
- 54:45into your businesses and help all these lovely people out there need your help so,
- 54:48Can I just jump in before we wrap up?
- 54:51I just say a big thank you to you and to Gary, because you have both been great
- 54:56male allies and advocates for advancing women's health.
- 54:59And it really kind of, it's great.
- 55:02Just, it's so encouraging to be in a place where men who have platforms like
- 55:08yours are out there kind of spreading the good word and having the conversations.
- 55:13And yeah, we're just really happy that you're doing it. So thank you.
- 55:16That's very kind of you and nice really not necessarily at
- 55:19all we really are standing on the shoulders of
- 55:22amazon goddesses as i like to put it that's all
- 55:25we're doing no it's it's an
- 55:28absolute pleasure and one of the and one of the greatest kind of things
- 55:31we get is just the the feedback we get from members saying that was
- 55:34amazing episode learn so much please more michelle more michelle or
- 55:37whatever it is we do get them so it's thank
- 55:39you for saying it's really cool but i couldn't think of
- 55:42a better way to spend my time right people thank you so
- 55:45much for joining us people join us live if you listen to the
- 55:48podcast then do please one way you can really help
- 55:51this information get out there and collaborate with other health care professionals
- 55:54it's quite simply leaving a rating and review it's not so we can just shine
- 55:58our trophies or anything like that it's just because if you do subscribe to
- 56:02youtube for example it just helps our information appear higher in the google
- 56:07index so if someone does put in menopause they're going
- 56:09to get Michelle's comments on the topic out there rather than
- 56:12somebody who's just paid I don't know Russia people
- 56:15no I can't say but a load yeah it's
- 56:19just paid a load of bots to to just kind of like raise their rankings you know
- 56:23who they are they've got like millions and millions of likes you think how have
- 56:26they got these millions of likes and to combat that we need good-hearted people
- 56:29like you just to take a moment of time in your busy life just to subscribe leave
- 56:34a rating and a review for a mild.
- 56:36Small, fried podcast like this.
- 56:38Because there's 2,000 of you or so who download episodes. So if all of you could
- 56:42actually leave a rating and a review, then we could fight the powers that be
- 56:46and get this quality information out. And that's what it's all about, sisters and brothers.
- 56:50It's all about fighting the oppressors.
- 56:53Rise up. That's what it is. Rise up. Yes. Right. And together we can celebrate Muli Ebrity. Right.
- 57:00That's it, people. Thank you, everyone, who joined us. And if you are free next
- 57:04Tuesday, then join us for part four, either on YouTube or the Sports Survey
- 57:08Association Facebook page. Thanks very much, Michelle, once again.
- 57:12Pleasure. And thank you very much. See you soon.
- 57:15Music.