Latest / The Uncensored Catholic / Show 253: Religious Associations
Transcript
- 0:41Speaker 1: The Fish of b Hey, y'all welcome this week's show. Well,
- 1:03first of all, the big announcement, as I have been
- 1:07hinting over the past few months, I have a new
- 1:10book coming out. It's called Herbs at Hill Catholic Home Remedies.
- 1:15It's published by Sophia Press, co authored with Steve Cunningham,
- 1:19with the Census Fidelium podcast and YouTube channel and everything.
- 1:24Steve's got a huge audience. It was released like two
- 1:29days ago, May nineteen, and it's just kind of been
- 1:32a whirlwind since, you know, articles, interviews, a whole bit.
- 1:36It turned out so great, I mean, beautifully illustrated. It
- 1:42is just like a super useful guide to what we
- 1:47call kitchen medicine taken care of. Not serious stuff, but
- 1:51you know, minor elements colds and flus and coughs and
- 1:55different things, you know, minstrual cramping and fever and sore
- 2:00throats and et cetera at home using herbs you probably
- 2:06either already have on hand or maybe growing in your
- 2:08backyard already, or you can easily get them. Very common stuff.
- 2:13We're not using like a lot of exotic herbs. This
- 2:16is like really basic stuff, but it's very well grounded
- 2:21in the Catholic tradition of herbal medicine, starting with the
- 2:26Benedictines and Abbott Strabo and Saint Hildegarde and Fathers Nape
- 2:31and Counsel and Brother Aloisious and Maria Trebin and I mean,
- 2:35we just it's a good book. It's going to be
- 2:39useful for anyone of really any level, whether you're a
- 2:43beginner or you're an advanced herbalist. It's just a really
- 2:46easy go to guide. I give instructions on growing all
- 2:49the herbs as well, So if you want to check
- 2:52that out yet. Sophia Press Herbs at Heel by Judson
- 2:55Carol and Stephen Cunningham Steve Cunningham beautifully illustrat It just
- 3:00turned out so nicely, and yeah, we're excited about it,
- 3:04so you know, check it out. Be sure to share
- 3:07it with friends, family, and loved ones. They might be
- 3:10interested in it, even if you you know already if
- 3:14you don't have a need for it, I don't know.
- 3:15I can't imagine anybody not having a need for it.
- 3:18We're all going to have minor ailments. I've had extreme
- 3:22sinusitis for the past week or two that I've had
- 3:25to treat and it's just starting to abate. You know,
- 3:29herb Let's get sick too. That's why we need herbs.
- 3:33I don't know if this was allergy or viral or what,
- 3:36but it's been Wow has it been painful. But it's
- 3:39settling down. So herbs are good. Be sure to use herbs. No, seriously,
- 3:45God made everything. God called it good. God gave us
- 3:47some of this herbs for our use, for our health.
- 3:50Because cirrax says despise, not the physician, because his knowledge
- 3:54was given him, given to him by God. The physician
- 3:58at that time would have, of course been an rbal
- 4:00because all medicine was plant based into about the nineteen twenties,
- 4:04with a few exceptions. So yeah, I hope you'll check
- 4:08it out. And it's a fun read as well as
- 4:12being very informative. Steve and I are both just who
- 4:17we are. We're Southern guys. We cracked jokes, you know,
- 4:21we're Catholics, and we included information on saints that are
- 4:28associated with various elements and prayers and different things and
- 4:32a lot of interesting history. But then you know, we
- 4:35have fun with it too, and it's really it's a
- 4:37fun read. I think you'll really enjoy it, and yeah,
- 4:40I hope I finds a place on your shelf. Now
- 4:41let's get into the show. We will pick back up
- 4:44with radio replies. The questioner asks asks the priests what
- 4:51is the sacrament of extreme function? And they answered it
- 4:56is a sacrament instituted by Christ, in which the priest
- 4:59anoints with bless story all those who are sick and
- 5:01engraved danger of death. This sacrament gives grace, which is
- 5:05of great spiritual assistance to the dying, and even at
- 5:08times affords relief from physical illness. We now call that
- 5:12the annoying of the sick. It used to be called
- 5:14extreme function, and people thought they had to wait till
- 5:16the end of their life to do it. No, in fact,
- 5:20that well, as we discussed I think a couple of
- 5:23months ago, that teaching has really evolved over the past
- 5:27one hundred years or so since so Sparago wrote this book,
- 5:31people people were encouraged to have the last rites or
- 5:36annoying of the sick at the end of their life.
- 5:39I don't know why we weren't encouraged to do it beforehand.
- 5:43Maybe it was just lack of priests and time. I
- 5:46don't know. But people got to the point where they thought, well,
- 5:49I couldn't get it in less I'm about to die.
- 5:52But it's not true. You can get it whenever you're
- 5:54in serious illness. In Sparago's time eighteen nineties, people going
- 6:00on trips or soldiers going into war were discouraged from
- 6:04receiving the annoying of the sick. That's not case anymore,
- 6:07at least not in my diocese, not according to what
- 6:10the priest has told me they. I mean, he really
- 6:13wants people to get in there and get annoyed as
- 6:16often as possible, because you never know when your last
- 6:19day is going to come, and you may not have
- 6:21a priest on hand. Now, maybe that's because you know,
- 6:24in North Carolina, in most of the United States, we
- 6:28don't have a lot of priests, and they can be
- 6:33far and few and far between. I mean, I can
- 6:36think of five counties around here that just within a
- 6:39thirty minute drive of where I am right now, they
- 6:41don't even have a Catholic church one that does. The
- 6:45priest comes over like for thirty minutes on a Saturday,
- 6:47and he goes I mean it's a mission church, and
- 6:50he goes back to the next county over. You know,
- 6:55be pretty darn hard to get in touch with the
- 6:59priest and get it in time. And most of your
- 7:03doctors and nurses around here are not Catholic. There is
- 7:06no guarantee they're going to call a priest. Some of
- 7:09them would probably purposely not call a priest because they
- 7:13are so anti Catholic in their biases. Maybe that's why
- 7:17we've become encouraged more to use the sacrament more often
- 7:23rather than wait until the last minute. I'm not sure,
- 7:26but yeah, anyway, that was what's called the extreme function.
- 7:32Person asks when did Christ institute such a sacrament, and
- 7:35they answer that is not known, but the fact that
- 7:37he did so is evident from the words of Saint James.
- 7:40Is any man sick among you, let him bring in
- 7:43the priests of the church, and let them pray over him,
- 7:45anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord.
- 7:48And the prayer of faith shall save the sick man,
- 7:51and the Lord shall raise him up. And if he
- 7:53be in sins, they shall be forgiven him. James five
- 7:56fourteen through fifteen. When Saint James says that he must
- 8:00be annoyed in the name of the Lord, that he
- 8:02shall be saved, that the Lord will raise him up.
- 8:04He shows clearly that Christ himself was the author of
- 8:08the commission to administer the sacramental rite. Person says, my
- 8:12spirit is quite out of sympathy with that kind of thing,
- 8:15and they answer, I do not think so. Extreme unction
- 8:18is the same kind of thing as baptism. If you
- 8:21agree that grace can be given by the application of
- 8:24water and baptism, as you do, you should find no
- 8:28difficulty admitting that grace could be given by the application
- 8:31of oil, should the same Christ decide to institute such
- 8:34a sacrament. Person says, my future depends on Christ, not
- 8:39upon being annoyed with oil, and they answer, it depends
- 8:42upon Christ. It depends upon the means appointed by Christ
- 8:47for the communication of his grace. He at least says
- 8:51that He wants to save you by baptism. He who
- 8:53believes and is baptized shall be saved. That is one condition.
- 8:57The inspired Word of God also tells us anyone is sick,
- 9:00he should call the priests the church and be annoyed
- 9:02with oil in the name of the Lord. If your
- 9:04spirit is out of sympathy with that kind of thing,
- 9:07then it is out of sympathy with the Christian religion.
- 9:10And it is a fact that the more a man's
- 9:12spirit is out of sympathy with the Catholic Church and
- 9:15her rights, the more it is out of sympathy with
- 9:17Christianity itself. Person says, I do not expect to win
- 9:22a race when it is over, and they answer, nor
- 9:25do I. But the race is not over until the
- 9:27soul has definitely left the body, and no one knows
- 9:30with absolute certainty just when it does leave the body.
- 9:34If the soul has gone, when the sacrament of extreme
- 9:36function is administered, the sacrament cannot avail, But if the
- 9:40soul still be there, it certainly can avail until salvation.
- 9:44The person says, you annoyed even the unconscious. Yet a
- 9:48medical friend tells me that, in his opinion, death takes
- 9:51place with final unconsciousness and before the heart stops beating.
- 9:55And they answer, that may be the opinion of your
- 9:57medical friend, but it is no more than his opinion.
- 10:00The Catholic Church says that a man may be annoyed
- 10:03within a half hour to two hours of apparent death
- 10:06according to the type of death, not that a man
- 10:09is certainly still a living, but that there is a
- 10:11probability that the soul has not yet departed from the body,
- 10:15and the benefit of doubt must be given to the
- 10:17unconscious man. Your medical friend has no certainty. The only
- 10:21certainty that a man has really dead on the admission
- 10:25of the highest medical authorities is cadaveric cadaveric rigidity of
- 10:31the initial decomposition. So we're talking rigormortis That's what I'm
- 10:38looking for. All the other signs of death have probably
- 10:42only unless, of course, a man has been smashed to pieces.
- 10:47Oh have probability only unless a man, of course, be
- 10:50smashed a piece, as in a violent accident. This probability
- 10:53is shown by the fact that expert doctors, after the
- 10:55most diligent examination, have pronounced people dead who have later
- 11:00regain consciousness. I am very glad the law prevents doctors
- 11:04from giving certificates of death as soon as final unconsciousness
- 11:07appears and before the heart stops beating. Until the heart
- 11:10does stop, one could not know whether a particular lapse
- 11:13into unconsciousness is to be final or not. And even
- 11:16when the heart is stopped, there is no absolute certainty
- 11:19that the soul was actually departed in that moment. There
- 11:22is but a solid probability which does not exclude all doubt,
- 11:26and the Church rightly gives the benefit of doubt to
- 11:28the subject. Okay, now let's get into folowish for Rago's
- 11:36exhaustive explanation of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. We
- 11:39sip of water, and here we go. We are up
- 11:45to religious associations. The Church makes use of religious associations
- 11:52as a further means of promoting the salvation of souls.
- 11:56In the present day, when the enemies of the Church
- 11:57are so numerically strong, it behooves her loyal children to form,
- 12:04as it were, into ranks with united forces to withstand
- 12:08the foe. Only in this wise can victory be ensured.
- 12:11Few men, says Mirabeaux, acting conjointly, can make one hundred
- 12:15thousand isolated individuals tremble. This language may appear somewhat exaggerated,
- 12:21but there's much truth to it. Union is strength. We
- 12:24cannot raise a weight without single threat, but a twisted
- 12:28cord is not easily broken. Religious associations are voluntary societies
- 12:34formed among the faithful with the object of furthering their
- 12:36own salvation or the salvation of their fellow men. Religious
- 12:40associations have much the same aim as secular associations. The
- 12:43object of the latter is to promote their own earthly
- 12:46advantage or the public will or wellbeing that of the
- 12:49former to promote, the first place, their own spiritual interests
- 12:52or those of their fellow men, and for the most
- 12:54part is the secondary consideration the temporal welfare of the neighbors.
- 13:00Asociations may be divided into confraternities, sodalities, and charitable societies.
- 13:05Confraternities are, as a rule, exclusively for the purpose of devotion.
- 13:09Charitable societies are for the relief of spiritual and temporal
- 13:12needs of others. Thus, the members of confraternities make their
- 13:16own spiritual advancement their primary aim, while charitable societies seek
- 13:21the good of their neighbor. Religious societies have nothing to
- 13:23do with politics, but friendly intercourse and innocent amusements are
- 13:27encouraged as a means of promoting the main object of
- 13:30the association and preventing the members from taking part in
- 13:33undesirable dissipation. Religious associations are in all spiritual matters subject
- 13:39to episcopal authority. In some countries the legislature exercises certain
- 13:44control over them, and all that concerns religion. The Church
- 13:47has exclusive right over confraternities and sodalities. Only the Bishop
- 13:52or General of the order has the power to erect them,
- 13:54and their rules must be submitted to him for approval,
- 13:57unless they have already been approved by the whole Sea.
- 14:00To the Bishop, it belongs to direct to direct the
- 14:02devotional exercises of the confraternity, to prohibit anything peculiar or extraordinary.
- 14:08It is for him to prescribe the manner in which
- 14:10the funds would be raised and how they would be
- 14:12expended when collected. He can attend their meetings or send
- 14:16someone to represent him. He can also appoint the parish
- 14:19priest to be director of the confraternity. It is also
- 14:22necessary to obtain ecclesiatical ecclesiastical sanction for the forming of
- 14:27charitable societies. The formation of religious associations has always been
- 14:32highly commended by the Holy See, and large indulgences have
- 14:36been granted to them because they are of great benefit
- 14:38to the individual members and the community in general. Our
- 14:42Holy Father Leo the thirteenth, in his Encyclicals of eighteen
- 14:46eighty four. In eighteen ninety one, expressed high approval of
- 14:50religious associations, especially the Society of Saint Vincent of Paul
- 14:54and the Guilds of Artisans and Workingmen Pope Pius and
- 14:58Knights says. They are in armies set in battle array
- 15:02to combat with adversaries of the faith, not with the
- 15:05class of arms, but with the silent weapons of prayer.
- 15:08Confraternities may be compared to Noah's art because persons living
- 15:12in the world seek them a refuge from the rising
- 15:15tide of crime and corruption. The members of these confraterneyes,
- 15:19as a rule, lead a more devout and well ordered
- 15:21life than the rest of the world. They are not
- 15:23as apt to neglect prayer because their rule prescribes a
- 15:27certain prayer spew sided daily. They approach the sacraments more
- 15:31frequently because days are marked for them on which a
- 15:33plenary indulgence may be gained. They learned obedience when they submit,
- 15:39when they submit to the decisions of the director. They
- 15:42spend more time in religious exercises than in running after
- 15:45excitements and worldly amusements, and the observances of the regulations
- 15:49cultivates in them a salutary habit of self restraint. They
- 15:54tend to keep up a high standard of faith and
- 15:56morals and the perish to which they belong, and by
- 15:59their good example, leads others to frequent the sacraments. They
- 16:03assist in the good diffusion of good and useful books.
- 16:07They all contribute their might for ecclesiastical purposes. For the
- 16:11most part they are discharged. They discharge the obligations of
- 16:15their calling with great conscientiousness regularity, and the parish priests
- 16:21often finds them a great help in the duties of
- 16:23his office. And if some members give scandal the rules
- 16:27of the confraternity or not to blame but the neglect
- 16:29of them. And it must be remembered that the cockle
- 16:31always grows amongst the wheat. Cockle always grows among the wheat.
- 16:36They are always going to be weeds among the wheat,
- 16:38in other words, and the cockle. What an interesting parallel
- 16:42that is. I think I may have mentioned this before.
- 16:45I know it's in my books. There is a weed
- 16:49called darnell, darnel or darnell, which commonly grows among wheat,
- 16:55especially in the Middle East and parts of Europe. And
- 17:00it looks like wheat. It is in the biblical parable
- 17:05of the enemy sold tears among the wheat. Sometimes it says,
- 17:09cockles among the wheat, that's Darnel. And the interesting thing
- 17:13about Darnell is it's quite poisonous and hallucinogenic. And so,
- 17:18you know, civilization essentially began when people realized they could
- 17:22grow grain on the Nile River and make bread and
- 17:26beer right in amongst the wheat. If one was not
- 17:32very very careful, one could get Darnell and start seeing
- 17:36ghosts and think, which is to put curses on them
- 17:38and such, and demons are coming after him. So there's
- 17:41that really interesting parallel of the good wheat with the
- 17:45weeds that the enemy sowed and all that. And then
- 17:48of course there's also ergot fungus. If wheat stored properly,
- 17:52if it gets damp, it can grow fungus, which is
- 17:54actually produced as LSD. So bread was really kind of
- 18:01an if ify thing for our ancestors. Well. On the
- 18:04one hand, it was the staff of life and they
- 18:06needed it. On the other hand, it could actually poison
- 18:09them and make them insane. So yeah, I mean, I
- 18:13just find it really interesting that that relationship when you
- 18:18think that Jesus is the bread of life, and you
- 18:21think their terrors some among the wheat, and we know
- 18:23you know they're going to be bad people in any
- 18:25church should go to. I mean even out of the
- 18:26twelve Disciples, one of them was Judas, so very interesting
- 18:31parallel to me. Yeah, I'm probably talking enough about it,
- 18:35but I always just just find that very interesting. I
- 18:39guess it's an herbalis is a foodie, you know, you know,
- 18:41I think about such things. I don't know anyway. Charitable
- 18:45societies are also most useful, though combined. Through combined action
- 18:50was those who are like minded with themselves. The members
- 18:53are encouraged to profess their faith openly and carried into practice,
- 18:57carry into practice the maxims of the Gospel, and be
- 19:00ready to take part in all good works. It is
- 19:03remarked that in parishes where there are no confraternities or sodalities,
- 19:07religion is generally at a low ep. There is this
- 19:12advantage in such associations that the rules enjoying their performance
- 19:17of certain good works are not binding under pain of sin.
- 19:20Saint francis Is sal was a member of several confraterneys.
- 19:24He gave as a reason for this, that one might
- 19:26gain much from them and lose nothing. However, the rules
- 19:30are not observed the individual individual indulgences and graces are lost.
- 19:36This is often the case if one joins too many confraternities.
- 19:40Let no one think of it as a market predestination
- 19:42to be inscribed in the book of a number of societies.
- 19:45For by a holy life alone can we hope for heaven.
- 19:49The Third Orders are, however, in every way more important
- 19:53than ordinary religious associations. The Third Order is not to
- 19:58be classed with confraternities, as is affiliated to one of
- 20:01the great monastic orders the religious States has sought, Saint Alphonsis.
- 20:06Alfonsis is preferable to all the dignities and riches of
- 20:11the world. Else getting drag in here, the Third Order
- 20:16of Saint Francis. A third order was founded by Saint
- 20:19Francis of Assisi for the sake of seculars, in order that,
- 20:23by the observance of certain rules, they might, while still
- 20:27living in the world, obtained speedily and easily to the
- 20:30sanctity of life. After Saint Francis of Assisi had already
- 20:33founded the Orders of the Friars miner and the Poor Claires,
- 20:37he was requested by a wealthy Italian merchant to furnish
- 20:39him with a rule by following which he could be
- 20:43unable to lead a holy life. Although his calling obliged
- 20:47him to hold constant intercourse with men of the world.
- 20:50The Saint gave him a rule which was soon adopted
- 20:52by other persons. Thus, the Third Order of Saint Francis
- 20:57originated about the year twelve twenty. Its members lived in
- 21:00the world and wore a gray habit fastened around the
- 21:03waist by a cord. This third Order was, with some alterations,
- 21:08confirmed by the Sea and spread rapidly throughout Christendom. It
- 21:11is intended for those who live in the world and
- 21:13are not of the world. The Third third Order is
- 21:16distinguished from ordinary confraternities by the fact that its members
- 21:20are entitled to wear a habit and are subject to
- 21:22a religious superior tertiaries I AM. Members of the Third
- 21:26Order wear as small scapular under their upper garment as
- 21:31a part of their religious dress, and a cord or
- 21:34a girdle as a token of penance. These things are
- 21:37given to the postulant when he is clothed. No one
- 21:40is admitted before the completion of the fourteenth year of
- 21:42his age. He must be of good morals and a
- 21:45peaceful disposition. After a year of probation, he is profess,
- 21:49and he takes a solemn promise to keep the law
- 21:53of God and the rule of the Order with all fidelity.
- 21:56The Director of the Third Order is a is a
- 22:00Franciscan monk appointed to the office by the General of
- 22:04the Franciscan Order. This office, which gives power to receive
- 22:08new members, to give dispensations, to examine aspirants, and to
- 22:12exercise supervision over profess, may be filled by a secular
- 22:16priests appointed by the provincial. In every parish there is
- 22:19a zelator, I guess that's what it's called, xelator, whose
- 22:23duty is to see that the members live conformably to
- 22:28the spirit of the rule. The Third Order is distinguished
- 22:31from the First and Second Orders because it does not
- 22:33impose the obligation of keeping the evangelical councils, but only
- 22:37the commandments of the Gospel. Moreover, the rules of the
- 22:40Order are not binding under pain of sin. The obligation
- 22:43of the rules are very light. They were considerably mitigated
- 22:46in eighteen eighty three by Popelio the thirteenth and adapted
- 22:50to the requirements of the time. The rule enjoins upon
- 22:54tertiaries to obey God's commandment and the precepts of the Church,
- 22:57to avoid faction and quarreling. To observe moderation food, drink,
- 23:02and clothing, to avoid luxury, to refrain as far as
- 23:05they can from the dangerous seductions of dances in the theater.
- 23:09They are also required to fast on the eve of
- 23:11the feasts of Saint Francis and of the Immaculate Conception,
- 23:15the approach to thea, to approach the sacraments every month,
- 23:19to recite twelve potters or our Father's Aves or Hell
- 23:25Mary's and glorious or glory be to the Father you know daily.
- 23:28To hear mass, if possible, every day, To attend monthly meetings,
- 23:33to assist those of their fellow members who are sick
- 23:36or destitute, and to pray for deceased members. Anyone who
- 23:40is unable to perform one or more of these obligations
- 23:42can be dispensed. Special privileges are conceded to priests. The
- 23:46members of the Third Order have greater graces with other
- 23:49reach than members of almost any other existing confraternity. They
- 23:53can obtain a plenary indulgence on the ordinary conditions once
- 23:57a month, on any day. They may choose and the
- 24:00day of the monthly meeting, besides some other days, and
- 24:03at the hour of their death once some months. By
- 24:06reciting the paternostros Ave Maria the Glorious, they may obtain
- 24:09indulgences of the holy places in Rome, Jerusalem, Compostella and
- 24:13Portal portiuncola. I have trouble down portiuncola. These and many
- 24:19other rich indulgences attached to various prayers and good works,
- 24:23are all applicable to the soul's in purgatory. Every Mass
- 24:26said for departed member has an indulgence of a privileged altar.
- 24:30The Third Order enjoys the benefit of the intercession of
- 24:34many eminent saints belonging to the Order, especially that of
- 24:38their Holy Father of Saint Francis. The members are all
- 24:42assisted by prayers of the numerous saints of the Franciscan
- 24:45Order and of the poor Claires. Before the Throne of God.
- 24:48The Third Order has counted among its members many distinguished
- 24:52personages and eminent saints. It would be impossible to enumerate
- 24:57in these pages the crowned heads and the servants of God,
- 25:01whose names are familiar to all Christians who have been
- 25:04enrolled in the Third Order of Saint Francis. Our holy
- 25:07father Leo the thirteenth is and his predecessor in the
- 25:10chair of Peter was a tertiary tertiary of this order.
- 25:15If this order were once more to flourish among us,
- 25:18as it did in the days of your are the
- 25:20words of our Holy Father, the lawless greed for temporal
- 25:23things would be weakened. Men would obey their lawful rulers.
- 25:27They would learn to conquer their natural propensities to evil,
- 25:30They would outrage no one's rights, and the relations between
- 25:34rich and poor would be satisfactorily arranged. By means that
- 25:38the Third Order of Saint Francis, the Kingdom of God
- 25:41would triumph upon the earth, and the Kingdom of Satan
- 25:43be overthrown. So you know, when I say, being a convert,
- 25:47people don't tell you everything. No one ever mentioned the
- 25:50Third Order of Saint Francis to me, only learned it
- 25:53from reading Poshmarraga's book. If for no other reason it
- 25:58sounds like a pretty good thing, right, maybe we ought
- 26:00to all look into joining the Third Order of Saint Francis.
- 26:05I am a member of the Rosary Confraternity. The Holy Face,
- 26:10Miraculous medal, Brown scapular. It's certainly not burdensome. They don't
- 26:15give you too many prayers to say. It takes just
- 26:18a few minutes each day. Actually, all right, so the
- 26:23more widespread confraterneys. No confraternity can be established in a
- 26:27parish without the permission of its bishop. Affiliation to an
- 26:31arch confraterney is also necessary. The object of the Society
- 26:36for the Propagation of the Faith is to aid and
- 26:38support the work of missions to the Heathen by means
- 26:42a prayer and arm alms. The members of this confraternity
- 26:46are required to recite one Our Father and a Hell
- 26:48Mary daily with the inification Saint Francis Xavior, pray for us,
- 26:53and to pay a small weekly or monthly sum. Among
- 26:55the indulgences granted to the members of this confraternity, the
- 26:58principal is a plenary indulgence on a two days of
- 27:02the month, which they may choose, and one at the
- 27:05hour of their death. This work was found in eighteen
- 27:07twenty two and Leon, where it still has its center.
- 27:10The contribution amount is nearly two million dollars annually in
- 27:13eighteen ninety. That's pretty impressive, half of which is collected
- 27:18in France, chiefly from the working classes, and the course
- 27:21of forty years, no less than one hundred and fifty
- 27:24episcopal sees have been erected in different parts of the world,
- 27:27and millions of heathens have been converted to the faith
- 27:30of Christ. Some say, well they are playing at Port Hume.
- 27:33Let these remember that there is no work so meritorious
- 27:37as one which contributes to the salvation of souls, or
- 27:40one to which such abundant blessings are promised. The object
- 27:44of the Confraternity of the Child Jesus is to provide
- 27:46funds to enable missionaries to receive and educate in a
- 27:50Christian manner heathen children who are abandoned by their parents.
- 27:53The members of this association are required to recite a
- 27:56Hell Mary daily with a prayer Old Blessed Virsion Mary,
- 27:59pray for us and for the unhappy heathen children. No
- 28:02one is admitted in this association who is not under
- 28:06twenty one years of age. Oftentimes a mother would enroll
- 28:10her child in this confraternity and her self performed the
- 28:13obligation attached to it. Thus, by helping to rescue an
- 28:16unknown child from eternal destruction, she obtains a special blessing
- 28:20for her own offspring. This association was originally founded in China,
- 28:24where sickly children, where those of whom their parents would
- 28:28fain be rid, are ruthlessly exposed and left to perish.
- 28:33The object of the Confraternity of Saint Michael is to
- 28:36assist a supreme pontiff by the prayer and alms of
- 28:38the faithful. The members of this association required to recite
- 28:42one of our Father, One Hell, Mary and the Creed
- 28:45daily for the intentions of the Holy Father, and to
- 28:47contribute not less than twenty five cents yearly to the
- 28:50Pope's pets. Twenty five cents yearly. Say that to someone
- 28:54who says Catholic seeks, they can buy indulgences one it's optional,
- 28:58and then it's twenty five cent. This confraternity is under
- 29:02the protection of the Archangel Saint Michael. A plenary indulgence
- 29:06is granted to the members of the hour of their death.
- 29:09The object of the Confity of the Blessed Sacrament is
- 29:12the adoration of the Most Holy Sacrament of the Ultar.
- 29:15In the present day of the Confraternity, the perpetual adoration
- 29:18is being widely propagated each member pledges himself to spend
- 29:21an hour every month in adoration of the blessed sacrament.
- 29:25The members watch in turn Julian Sundays and Holy Days.
- 29:28The chief indulgences are a plenary indulgence once a month,
- 29:32the day being optional on the first Thursday the month,
- 29:34on the feast of Corpus Christi, or the Octave, or
- 29:38on the five principal feasts of Our Lady, besides other festivals,
- 29:42and in the hour of death it is meet or appropriate.
- 29:46That's what that means that our Lord present under the
- 29:49eucharist veil, under the Eucharistic veil should be perpetually adored.
- 29:53Just as there is no hour of the day or
- 29:55night in which, in some place on earth the Holy
- 29:57sacrifice is not offered a in heaven the host of
- 30:01angels and a company of the Redeemed unceasingly seeing the
- 30:07Tara sanctus terra sanctus. So it is right that on
- 30:11earth the inscriptions of praise should be insistent, should incessantly
- 30:16resound Old Sacramento O seton. I think it's a molarier.
- 30:24One thing Father Sprago did not do was write in
- 30:26a way that was easy to read aloud. I'll put
- 30:28it that way, Old Sacrament, most Holy, Old Sacrament, divine,
- 30:33all praise and all thanksgiving, be ever moment thine. In
- 30:38addition to the Confraternity of Perpetual Adoration, there are besides
- 30:42in every town tabernacle or altar society's, the object of
- 30:45which is to honor the adorable sacrament of the altar
- 30:49by doing sacrecy work and providing ultralin investments, et cetera
- 30:53for poor churches. Every member of these society pledges him
- 30:56herself to spend an hour in the church every month
- 30:59watching before the bus sacrament. We're still not where we
- 31:02have them in all towns in America. I mean eighteen Nicee, Czechoslovakia.
- 31:07Very different place in twenty twenty six North Carolina. I
- 31:11can tell you that much. The object of the Confraternity
- 31:14of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is to venetrate and
- 31:17adore the Sacred Heart of our Lord and participate in
- 31:20the imbanic graces he promises to those who practice the devotion.
- 31:24The members of this confraternity are required to recite and
- 31:27Our Father, Hell, Mary and the Creed daily with the
- 31:29prayer Old Sweetest Heart of Jesus implore that I may
- 31:33ever love thee more and more. They are more over
- 31:36to approach the sacrament every month, if possible, in the
- 31:38first Sunday or Friday of the month, to keep the
- 31:41feasts of Sacred Heart on the Friday or Sunday after
- 31:45the Octave of Corpus Christi with allsolemity so leminity, and
- 31:49to pray for the members of the association, both living
- 31:51and dead. Many rich indulgences are attached to this confraternity
- 31:54among others, and indulgence of sixty days is granted for
- 31:58every good work performed during the day. In order to
- 32:02belarn his confraternity. Is not necessary that it should be
- 32:05erected in the place where one lives. Anyone who once
- 32:09enrolled is once enrolled, can gain all the indulgences by
- 32:12complying with the obligations imposed on the members. Our Lord
- 32:15appeared to Blessed Mary alec Coquay. He made known to
- 32:18her the great abundant Grace's vouchsafe to all who honor
- 32:22His Sacred Heart with particular devotion. The object of the conforterry.
- 32:27The rosaries promote the promote the devotion of the Rosary
- 32:31to form the Living Rosary. Fifteen individuals unite every month
- 32:35to a portion among themselves, generally by drawing lots the
- 32:38fifteen decades of the Rosary. Each one recites a decade
- 32:42which falls to his share daily throughout the month. Thus,
- 32:46between them they recite the whole Rosary every day. This
- 32:49confraternity is under the direction of the Dominicans. Of Plenary
- 32:51indulgence may be gained by the members on the third
- 32:54Sunday of every month, on Trinity Sunday, on the principal
- 32:57feasts of Our Lord and His Blessed Mother. The rest
- 32:59ofation of the Rosary is also indulgence in a special manner.
- 33:03The Confraternity the Holy Rosary was established in the lifetime
- 33:06Saint Dominic. The members are required to recite all fifteen
- 33:09decades of the Rosary every week, but not all on
- 33:12one on the self same day. This confiternity is affiliate
- 33:17with the Dominican Order. Its members share in the good
- 33:19works of the whole Order and are placed on a
- 33:21special protection of Our Lady. A plenary indulgence is granted
- 33:24the first Sunday of the month, on all feasts of
- 33:26Our Lady and the Three Great festivals of the Church,
- 33:29in the hour of and at the hour of death. Confortrary,
- 33:35the rosary is a little less fringent now. Actually, we
- 33:39just pray the rosary for the intentions of all members
- 33:42of the confraternity, and only required to do one decade
- 33:48of the rosary a day. Obviously you try to pray
- 33:52all five, but only required pray one decade, and there's
- 33:56no penalty if you don't. It's just good if you do. See,
- 34:00the object of the confraternity the Holy Scapular is to
- 34:03implore the protection and intercession of the Blessed Mother of
- 34:07God in all the perils of this life, in the
- 34:09hour of the death, and in the flames of purgatory.
- 34:12And I a remember that one as well. This confraternity
- 34:15was found in twelve fifty by Saint Simon Stock, then
- 34:19General of the Carmelite Order. The Mother of God appeared
- 34:21to him and gave him a scapular with the promise
- 34:23that everyone who wore it and lived piously should escape
- 34:27eternal death, should experience her protection the season of danger,
- 34:30and should be speedily released from purgatory. An aspirant will
- 34:34be admitted into the confraternity by a priest who has
- 34:37the necessary faculties from the Provincial of the Carmelites, his
- 34:41name will be entered in the register of the confraternity
- 34:44and a scapular hung around his neck. Now, any priest
- 34:47can enroll you in the brown scapular. Just go to
- 34:50their website and you can print out the prayer of
- 34:53the priest is supposed to say, and the prayers are
- 34:56supposed to say every day. Super easy. And there are
- 34:58a lot of people that donate money to give people
- 35:02free scapulars. It's great. There's one really nice, high quality scapulars.
- 35:07You get like ten of them for five bucks or something,
- 35:09you know, and just hand them out to people with
- 35:12cards telling them what to do. Really very important devotional.
- 35:17The scapular consists of two small pieces of brown cloths,
- 35:21fashion together by a braid, so that one piece hangs
- 35:23on the breast on the other over the back. It
- 35:26must be worn night and day, and that does take
- 35:28some getting used to. Members of the Third Order of
- 35:31Mount Carmel are obliged to recite the little Office of
- 35:33our Lady, which may if necessarily, be commuted to a
- 35:36certain number of potters and aves to faster on every Friday.
- 35:40We're no longer required to do the little office. Good
- 35:43if you can, it's great. I really like the Little Office.
- 35:46I don't always have time for it, but definitely should
- 35:49make more time for it. Fast on every Friday throughout
- 35:55the year. Now it's just abstain if you can. Good
- 35:58if you can fast besides other specified days, to make
- 36:02daily meditation of at least half an hour and observe
- 36:07certain other rules. Yeah, it's not as hard as it
- 36:13used to be. Maybe it should be, I don't know.
- 36:15Plenary indulgences may be gained by members of the Confraternity
- 36:18on all the festivals of Our Lady, on days when
- 36:21the principal Saints of the Order are commemorated on the
- 36:23usual conditions, with a visit if possible, to a church
- 36:26or chapel of the Order. Four other scapulars. They are
- 36:30actually several others. Now, let's see that of the Holy Trinity,
- 36:34the Seven Dolors, the Immaculate Conception of the Passion, the
- 36:38five are often worn altogether. For each of these, certain
- 36:41prayers are prescribed to be recited daily. Our Blessed Lady
- 36:45acts for her children, as Rebecca did to her favorite
- 36:48son Jacob. She arranged him in the garments of his
- 36:51brother Esau, in order that he may obtain the blessing
- 36:53of his father. So Mary closes with the scapular of
- 36:57the delivery of her divine son, to render us acceptable
- 37:01in the sight of our heavenly Father and obtain for
- 37:03us his benediction. Now we have the Green Scapo and
- 37:06the White Scalpo, their bunch of them, they're all great.
- 37:10The object of the Confraternity of Bona Moore's is to
- 37:13obtain for its members who are yet on earth, the
- 37:15privilege of a happy death, and for the departed a
- 37:18speedy release from cleansing fires. The members of this confraternity
- 37:22are bound to have a Mass said once every year
- 37:25for the intention of they're fellow members, that the one
- 37:27who is the next to I may have a happy death,
- 37:30and those who are already gone may experience a mitigation
- 37:33of the pains of purgatory. They are also exhorted to
- 37:36approach the sacraments frequently, to entertain a special devotion to
- 37:40the emmact of conception to Saint Joseph, the patron of
- 37:43good Death, of a good death, and often to make
- 37:46acts of theological virtues and contrition. This confraternity is very
- 37:51richly indulgence. For every visit to a sick person twenty years,
- 37:55for every meditation of a half hour's length sixty years,
- 37:58for every visit to a church seven years. All these
- 38:01indulgences are applicable to souls of purgatory. That's an excellent
- 38:04to join, as Bona and morse bo in a Mrs.
- 38:10Happy Death, Good death. Yes, we should probably all join
- 38:15that one. And finally we get to the Confraternity of
- 38:18the Holy Ghosts, the object of which is to besiech
- 38:21the Holy Ghost, to multiply the numbers of priests and
- 38:24enlighten him them with his divine light. The members of
- 38:28this confraternity are required to repeat daily seven glorious and
- 38:31one obvi for this intention, also to make an avena
- 38:35before Pentecosts and receive the sacraments frequently, among other indulgences.
- 38:39They may gain one hundred days for every good work
- 38:41they perform a plenary indulgence of Pentecosts on the Annunciation
- 38:46or in the octaves of these feasts, and at the
- 38:48hour of death. M h. You know, I probably ought
- 38:55include the next one. It's the apostleship of prayer. This
- 39:01is a league of prayers in union with the Sacred
- 39:03Heart of Jesus. The Apostleship of Prayer is not a
- 39:06confraternity or a sodality, but a pious organization whose object
- 39:10is to give an apostolic character and power to all
- 39:13our prayers, works and sufferings. This object it attains by
- 39:17the union of its members with the unceasing pleading of
- 39:19the Sacred Heart and the sacrifice of Mass. And this
- 39:23union is accepted by the morning offering, which constitutes the
- 39:25first degree of the apostolic of the Apostleship Prayer. There
- 39:29will be the first degree of the Apostleship Prayer and
- 39:32the only central duty of its members. The morning offering
- 39:34is uswarded, Oh Jesus, from the immacted Heart of Mary,
- 39:37offer the prayers, works and sufferings of this day and
- 39:41union with the intentions of Thy divine art in the
- 39:44Holy Mass. Two things are necessary for membership, one registration
- 39:48of one's name by a local director and an affiliated
- 39:51center to a certificate of admission. Sinners are affiliated by
- 39:54diplomas to the Director General, the Father of the Society
- 39:57of Jesus residing at Toulouse, France, and transmitted to them
- 40:02by the Diocean Director, whom, with the license and in
- 40:05accordance with the nomination of the Ordinary he is appointed
- 40:09for that purpose. The second degree consists of the daily
- 40:12recital of One Our Father in Tenhill Mary's for the
- 40:14monthly intention of the Holy Father. And the third degree
- 40:17had offered a communion of atonement to the Sacred Heart
- 40:20once a week or at least once a month, on
- 40:22a day or days fixed by arrangement with the Promoter
- 40:26of the Apostleship of Prayer. The organ of the association
- 40:29is called the Messenger of the Sacred Heart. That's their publication.
- 40:33I don't know if they still do that. I haven't
- 40:35even looked it up. I probably should. It's published by
- 40:37the authorized editors in various countries under the direction of
- 40:40the Director General. There are thirty seven distinct editions of
- 40:44the Messenger against eighteen ninety, so I don't know. The
- 40:47members of the Apostleship of Prayer in the whole world
- 40:49number some twenty to thirty million. Ah, that was pretty big.
- 40:54I mean, gosh, eighteen ninety twenty to thirty million. Wow.
- 40:57All right, I'm gonna wrap it up there for now.
- 41:00Next week. We're going to get into charitable societies. You
- 41:05know what, Let me just go and do charitble societies.
- 41:09It's gonna take five more minutes. I'm gonna do it.
- 41:11Why am I gonna do it? It's the last chapter
- 41:13in Father Sprager's book. Why not. Let's go ahead. We've
- 41:17been doing this for two years now. I believe we've
- 41:22gotten through a lot, and we've learned a lot together.
- 41:24I know we have. The Society of Saint Vincent de
- 41:27Paul is very widespread. Its object is to seek out
- 41:30the destitute and afford them spiritual and temporal relief. The
- 41:34work of the active members of this society is to
- 41:36visit the poor in their own dwellings, to assist them
- 41:38with money and the necessaries of life, necessities whatever, and
- 41:44to make use of every means to ameliate their moral
- 41:46and spiritual condition. They also collect voluntary donations and subscriptions
- 41:50from those who are interested in the work. Conferences and
- 41:53members of the members are held every week as a
- 41:55rule for consultation respecting the most necessity cases and the
- 42:01most necessary works of mercy, for visiting the poor, for
- 42:04every alms distribution to them, as well as for everything
- 42:08that has done in their service, a large indulgence is granted.
- 42:12This society was started in Paris in eighteen thirty by
- 42:14eight students after employing the help and guidance of Saint
- 42:18Vincent of Paul, who remains whose remains rest in the
- 42:21Church of Saint Lezare. It has spread with astonishing rapidity
- 42:26throughout all the countries of Europe, and it is impossible
- 42:29to estimate the amount of good effect by its means.
- 42:32Mention may also be made of the Society of Saint Boniface,
- 42:36to the object of which is to preserve German Catholics
- 42:39living in Protestant surroundings from losing their faith by providing
- 42:42them with priests of their own nations and establishing schools
- 42:46for the education of their children. The Society of Saint
- 42:48Raphael Institute for the purpose of affording council and protection
- 42:52of German subjects emmigrating to America, as is leading up
- 42:56to World War One. Remember, it is not intended to
- 42:59encourage and promote immigration. On the contrary, any persons are
- 43:02deterred from it. Wouldn't that be nice that the Catholic
- 43:05Church still deterred people from immigrating, especially illegally and the
- 43:12intending immigrant is warned of all the dangers awaiting him
- 43:15in a strange land. Wouldn't that be nice? He is
- 43:17exhorted to go to his religious duties before starting on
- 43:21the voyage, and on his arrival in the United States,
- 43:23he's provided with suitable shelter, and often employment is found
- 43:26for him. And remember that is illegal immigration. It's not
- 43:30just y'all sneak in. If you want to, we'll turn
- 43:32a blind eye to it. And you know, maybe if
- 43:36facilitated by giving you some clothing and housing and food
- 43:40and all that, while you come break our laws and
- 43:44in rich gangs and cartels and exploit children and create
- 43:52a new level of slavery in a country where slavery
- 43:55was once abolished. And anyway, the Catholic Society for friendless.
- 44:00This is interesting, I thought. This proposes as its object
- 44:05to lead young working men to follow a religious and
- 44:08upright life, to encourage a spirit of industry and brotherly
- 44:11kindness among them. A priest presides over the society. The
- 44:15use are assembled of an evening for innocent entertainment, readings
- 44:20and religious instruction. They are assistant in sickness or poverty,
- 44:25and every endeavor is made to render them useful members
- 44:27of society. What a great organization that is, that would
- 44:31be quite useful and helpful everywhere. The working Man's Guild Disassociation,
- 44:36as well as the one spoken of above, was originally
- 44:39in Germany by Adolf Kolping, the so called apostle of
- 44:42the working classes, who began his life as a shoemaker's apprentice,
- 44:46and through diligent study and pious perseverance, fitted himself for
- 44:50the office of the priesthood. A number of friendly societies
- 44:53and charitable works for the improvement of laboring classes and
- 44:57for the promotion of a kindly feeling between employers and employed,
- 45:00owe their establishment to him very societies societies suited to
- 45:05the needs of the people. It would be difficult to
- 45:08enumerate the various associations sued to the exigencies of the
- 45:12day in different countries and corresponding to the special needs
- 45:15of the different classes of men and women, which the
- 45:18Charity of Catholics as Institute Catholic Truth Society has for
- 45:22its object to supply instructive and useful literature at a
- 45:25low price. Its work is rapidly expanding and is productive
- 45:30of most satisfactory results and the present day. As one
- 45:34of our bishop re marks, then he has strongly felt
- 45:37for a combination and centralization in all great undertakings in
- 45:41the fields of politics, commerce and finance. Let us, then,
- 45:44who are Catholics unite to form a healthy body, powerful
- 45:47to promote and maintain the spirit of Christianity in our families.
- 45:51The striving after union, now so strongly marked in every
- 45:54department of social life, surely ought to play no less
- 45:57a prominent part in our religious life. And there we
- 46:01have it. We have just finally finished Father Spago's seven
- 46:05hundred and forty nine page book on the Catechism. And
- 46:10I know, I mean this is I've been through it
- 46:12a couple of times and I'm still learning things. I
- 46:14hope you've felt it very interesting. It was really this
- 46:19book that inspired this podcast. You know, I kept reading
- 46:22it and thinking I didn't know this? Did you know
- 46:26that I didn't know this? And as good people, they
- 46:27didn't know it. Well, Now, if you don't have time
- 46:32to sit down and write and read, I mean, a
- 46:34seven hundred and forty nine page book written in eighteen ninety,
- 46:38you have my podcast and please share it, share it
- 46:43with people. That's that's the best we can do. Really
- 46:47try to live it and try to share it. All right,
- 46:49y'all have a great week, and I will talk to
- 46:51you next time.