Latest / Best of Business / Nick Tuffley: ASB Senior Economist on the revised economic outcome forecasts, impact of Middle East conflict
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from Newstalk ZEDB. Follow this
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- 0:16Speaker 2: So the banks are now lining up with the renewed
- 0:18Speaker 2: economic forecast for the year. Now that the furies up
- 0:20Speaker 2: end of the equation ASB is cut GST, we're down
- 0:23Speaker 2: to about not GST, GDP down to about one point three.
- 0:27Speaker 2: Recovery is now twenty twenty seven. Q two is going
- 0:29Speaker 2: to go backwards. Inflation could hit four. Nick Toughly is
- 0:32Speaker 2: the asb's chief economist back with us. Nick, morning to you,
- 0:36Speaker 2: Good morning. How much of a rolling mall is this?
- 0:38Speaker 2: And we can I could get you back tomorrow and
- 0:39Speaker 2: you could say something completely different.
- 0:42Speaker 3: Well, I think we're going to be dealing with uncertainty
- 0:45Speaker 3: for a while. So yes, whilst we've put out forecasts
- 0:48Speaker 3: at the moment, the thing I think people need to
- 0:50Speaker 3: be focusing a lot on is scenario analysis and contingency
- 0:53Speaker 3: planning to just get a better idea of how different
- 0:56Speaker 3: outcomes could impact on their business so they can just
- 0:59Speaker 3: get ready for it.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Is Q two definitely a miss.
- 1:04Speaker 1: For us.
- 1:04Speaker 3: We do have a slight negative. It's just really when
- 1:08Speaker 3: the I guess like the peak impacts of the shocks
- 1:10Speaker 3: are sort of really hitting. That's the sort of first
- 1:12Speaker 3: quarter we're getting the sort of full impact of all
- 1:14Speaker 3: these higher prices at the pump. That will be sort
- 1:18Speaker 3: of rippling through and having an impact, particularly on consumer's
- 1:20Speaker 3: ability to spend over that quarter.
- 1:22Speaker 2: And what you read on the psychology of all of this,
- 1:25Speaker 2: will we freak out? And if we do, is that material.
- 1:30Speaker 3: We do run the risk, as we always do when
- 1:33Speaker 3: you have a shock like this or that period of
- 1:35Speaker 3: just uncertainty and people hitting the pause button. I think
- 1:38Speaker 3: the challenge with this is until we get some resolution
- 1:41Speaker 3: over oil supplies, it leaves everybody a little bit up
- 1:44Speaker 3: in the air. So it makes it very hard for
- 1:47Speaker 3: people to pay for the longer term at a time
- 1:49Speaker 3: like this.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Can I say that glass half fall if you're right,
- 1:53Speaker 2: If you're spot on, and we get GDP at one
- 1:55Speaker 2: point three not what it was, but not the end
- 1:57Speaker 2: of the world. It's still growth and inflation at for
- 1:59Speaker 2: once again, not the end of the world. That's not
- 2:01Speaker 2: the end of the world at all.
- 2:02Speaker 3: Is it. It's not the end of the world, but
- 2:05Speaker 3: it is sort of really delaying that recovery. Again on
- 2:09Speaker 3: the scenario that we've got there, we'd still be growing,
- 2:12Speaker 3: it would be will be slowly. It's sort of really
- 2:13Speaker 3: pushed out the recovery until late this year instead of
- 2:16Speaker 3: it continuing over the course of the year. And we've
- 2:20Speaker 3: had inflation higher than four percent before, were not just
- 2:23Speaker 3: a few years ago, but even just right before the
- 2:25Speaker 3: financial crisis, when all prices were high, we were hitting
- 2:28Speaker 3: five percent. Still could conceivably hit that this year, but
- 2:32Speaker 3: we're in an environment where the Reserve Bank does have
- 2:35Speaker 3: just time to wait, given that the recovery was still
- 2:38Speaker 3: relatively in the early stage and we went exactly overheating.
- 2:41Speaker 2: But what about places like Australia who come out yesterday,
- 2:43Speaker 2: they they're going to stow inflation. If they stow inflation,
- 2:46Speaker 2: they're going to kill growth. If they kill growth, one
- 2:49Speaker 2: of their big trading partners is going to sub Do
- 2:51Speaker 2: you take all that stuff into account as well?
- 2:53Speaker 3: We do our best, and the thing is is what
- 2:55Speaker 3: we're going to find is that there's going to be
- 2:57Speaker 3: different countries doing different things in response to this and not.
- 2:59Speaker 3: You're right in Australia where they have tried to take
- 3:02Speaker 3: the edge off the impact for consumers a bit more
- 3:05Speaker 3: with a lot more fiscal spending right at a time
- 3:08Speaker 3: when the Reserve Bank over there has already lifted rates
- 3:10Speaker 3: a couple of times. He does, mean you end up
- 3:12Speaker 3: with this pushmi pullyu tug of war?
- 3:15Speaker 2: Do you reckon? People? Get that?
- 3:16Speaker 3: Now?
- 3:16Speaker 2: Do you reckon our big lesson out of COVID And
- 3:18Speaker 2: this goes to the government. I don't want to drag
- 3:19Speaker 2: you into politics, but do you reckon people? Get it that? Yes,
- 3:22Speaker 2: they could cut anything tomorrow, they could fill your pockets
- 3:25Speaker 2: with cash. But we've been there, done that, learned that lesson,
- 3:29Speaker 2: and we understand that.
- 3:30Speaker 3: Or not, perhaps we do a little bit better. I
- 3:33Speaker 3: think when you look back since the financial crisis, through
- 3:36Speaker 3: the Canterbury earthquakes, COVID, Look, we've gone through a number
- 3:42Speaker 3: of periods. Now we've responded to what we thought as
- 3:44Speaker 3: one off crisis and we've ended up running deficits most
- 3:47Speaker 3: of that time. And we're just getting less I guess
- 3:50Speaker 3: prepared or less resilient sis clean to be able to
- 3:52Speaker 3: respond to things. And so we just we have very
- 3:54Speaker 3: limited options and think everybody does. Really, you can't just
- 3:57Speaker 3: wave a magic wine and make all this go away.
- 3:59Speaker 2: Exactly nice talk to you, because always Nick Tumpley, who's
- 4:01Speaker 2: the ASV Chief Economist.
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