Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Eco Data, Ukraine, Travel, and Tech (Podcast)
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller.
- 0:05Speaker 2: Every business day, we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros,
- 0:09Speaker 2: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moving news. Find
- 0:14Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Markets podcast called Apple Podcasts or wherever you
- 0:17Speaker 2: listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast.
- 0:21Speaker 3: Up next, I want to get straight to our next guest,
- 0:23Speaker 3: Dana Peterson, chief economist at the Conference Board, who's going
- 0:27Speaker 3: to join us on zoom and Dana, I have to
- 0:29Speaker 3: get your thoughts because we are just coming off of
- 0:31Speaker 3: the data that we get got last week when it
- 0:33Speaker 3: came to consumer confidence and rising to the highest level
- 0:37Speaker 3: since early twenty twenty two. How do you square that
- 0:40Speaker 3: away when a lot of the data say GDP was
- 0:43Speaker 3: revised higher for the second quarter coming and stronger than expected.
- 0:46Speaker 3: But then it seems like a lot of people, even
- 0:48Speaker 3: if you exclude some of the sentiment gauges, still feel
- 0:51Speaker 3: a bit gloomy, especially when it comes to what is
- 0:54Speaker 3: ahead for the economy.
- 0:57Speaker 4: Sure, looking at the consumer confidence measure that the Conference
- 1:01Speaker 4: Board produces, Yes, it did rise to the highest level
- 1:05Speaker 4: we've seen in some time. But if you look at
- 1:07Speaker 4: the series on a graph, it's been moving pretty much
- 1:11Speaker 4: in the same range, and it's a range that's below
- 1:14Speaker 4: the peak that we saw last year and also well
- 1:16Speaker 4: below the pre pandemic twenty nineteen levels. When you look
- 1:21Speaker 4: at the details, consumers are saying, well, things are okay
- 1:24Speaker 4: right now, I'm working, I have income, business conditions seem
- 1:29Speaker 4: to be okay. Looking to the future, they still expect
- 1:33Speaker 4: that maybe there's something negative around the quarter, maybe there's
- 1:35Speaker 4: a recession or a soft spot.
- 1:38Speaker 5: So talk to us then about this US manufacturing activity.
- 1:42Speaker 5: We just got this ISM data this morning. That's the
- 1:45Speaker 5: Institute for Supply Management's Manufacturing Gauge, an eighth month of
- 1:50Speaker 5: contraction here data. How happy is j Powell after seeing
- 1:55Speaker 5: those numbers or do you not necessarily look at that
- 1:58Speaker 5: as a huge indicator of the macro picture here?
- 2:02Speaker 4: Well, factory activity is one important measure and certainly something
- 2:07Speaker 4: that we look at and include in our leading index.
- 2:10Speaker 4: And the reason why factory activity so weak is because
- 2:13Speaker 4: consumers are no longer buying goods and mass. That was
- 2:16Speaker 4: certainly the conditions during the pandemic where they couldn't go
- 2:19Speaker 4: out and enjoy services now they can enjoy services. So
- 2:22Speaker 4: that's why we're seeing services purchasing Managers index indicators rising
- 2:28Speaker 4: and a lot of spending on services, which we saw
- 2:30Speaker 4: in last week's PCE report. I know you.
- 2:33Speaker 3: Also have the Conference Board's Leading Index, which has been
- 2:37Speaker 3: negative for fourteen consecutive months, and something rare to see
- 2:41Speaker 3: over the past half century. Typically when you've seen instances
- 2:45Speaker 3: like that, it's only happened in nineteen seventy four, nineteen eighty,
- 2:48Speaker 3: in two thousand and eight where you've seen that sort
- 2:50Speaker 3: of extreme time threshold there, But then the US economy
- 2:53Speaker 3: was actually already in a recession. What do you think
- 2:56Speaker 3: this is telling us about the economy?
- 2:59Speaker 6: Sure?
- 2:59Speaker 4: What the leading is next tells us is that there's
- 3:02Speaker 4: probably a recession starting right about now, which is the
- 3:06Speaker 4: third quarter of the year. And certainly because it's been
- 3:10Speaker 4: negative for so long, it does suggest that we will
- 3:13Speaker 4: see a soft spot where we are actually forecasting a recession,
- 3:17Speaker 4: but a short and shallow one. So the thing is
- 3:20Speaker 4: that when you look at current conditions, there's still signaling
- 3:24Speaker 4: that there's no recession. And that's why, and that's because
- 3:27Speaker 4: four out of the well two out of the four
- 3:30Speaker 4: indicators are linked to the labor market and incomes, and
- 3:33Speaker 4: we know the labor market's still doing well with incomes
- 3:35Speaker 4: arising on a real basis, so that's helping to support consumers.
- 3:40Speaker 4: But businesses certainly are feeling the pinch, certainly manufacturers because
- 3:45Speaker 4: there's less demand. And also many businesses are also looking
- 3:48Speaker 4: ahead of concern that there's something negative around the corner
- 3:52Speaker 4: and starting and they are definitely pulling back at least
- 3:54Speaker 4: on investments, if not on labor data.
- 3:58Speaker 5: I'm really curious about how how you rate the importance
- 4:02Speaker 5: of cumulative savings when it comes to the inflationary picture.
- 4:06Speaker 5: Here our Bloomberg economists crunch the numbers on this. They
- 4:09Speaker 5: show that the lowest forty percent of households in the
- 4:11Speaker 5: US have negative real excess cash balances. So just some
- 4:16Speaker 5: evidence there that the concerns about tons of stimulus really
- 4:20Speaker 5: beefing up these consumer balance sheets may not necessarily have
- 4:23Speaker 5: the sticking power that we have been talking about it having.
- 4:27Speaker 5: What is your take on the importance of cumulative savings
- 4:30Speaker 5: and where those stand right now?
- 4:33Speaker 4: Well, during the pandemic, yes, you had those big injections
- 4:36Speaker 4: of stimulus for the lowest income families, they probably spend
- 4:39Speaker 4: it all, and that's why they have negative savings right now,
- 4:42Speaker 4: and they're using credit cards to get by, So that's
- 4:46Speaker 4: what you're seeing there, and that kind of makes sense.
- 4:49Speaker 4: The thing is that it's really tough for the FED
- 4:51Speaker 4: to get at spending on services and people not spending
- 4:58Speaker 4: out of the sexcess savings because it's not something that
- 5:00Speaker 4: you finance, right, so even if you put something on
- 5:03Speaker 4: a credit card, your credit card rate doesn't shift around
- 5:06Speaker 4: with the FED funds rate. So we think an aggregate
- 5:10Speaker 4: the excess savings that people have, it's pretty much going
- 5:12Speaker 4: to run out by the fall. And again that's aggregate,
- 5:15Speaker 4: so that's including people who are across the income distribution,
- 5:19Speaker 4: so I think, you know, it's really still supporting savings
- 5:22Speaker 4: as people who are probably in the middle of the
- 5:24Speaker 4: income distribution who did also receive stimulus checks, but all
- 5:29Speaker 4: also working and seeing their incomes rise. So really the
- 5:33Speaker 4: FED needs to see weakening in the labor market of
- 5:35Speaker 4: companies taking down those job ads so that consumers feel Okay, well,
- 5:39Speaker 4: I don't have as many options, so maybe I'll just
- 5:42Speaker 4: sit tight, or maybe I'll pull back on my spending
- 5:45Speaker 4: and that'll help bring that inflation.
- 5:46Speaker 3: How does oil play into this, because right now, if
- 5:48Speaker 3: we're looking at US cred prices treating around seventy dollars
- 5:52Speaker 3: a barrel, and overnight we did get that news obviously
- 5:55Speaker 3: with the Saudi's as well as Rush extending those oil
- 5:58Speaker 3: supply cuts. How much of a fuel do we would
- 6:01Speaker 3: need to see, no pun intended when it comes to
- 6:04Speaker 3: oil prices moving higher to then maybe exacerbate what we've
- 6:07Speaker 3: seen when it comes to the inflation dynamics like we
- 6:10Speaker 3: saw sale last summer, which obviously oil prices were treating
- 6:13Speaker 3: much higher when it comes to that, and what it
- 6:15Speaker 3: can mean for Americans in their pocketbooks.
- 6:18Speaker 4: Sure right now and certainly in the in Friday's a
- 6:20Speaker 4: PC inflation report, we saw that actually gasoline prices are
- 6:25Speaker 4: falling year on year, and when you go to the pump,
- 6:28Speaker 4: they're pretty low right now, prices for gasoline, and in fact,
- 6:31Speaker 4: many people are expecting lots of folks are going to
- 6:33Speaker 4: get out in their cars this holiday week. So any
- 6:37Speaker 4: increase or rather any decreases in supply, certainly we'll put
- 6:41Speaker 4: up a pressure on prices, but that usually takes a
- 6:43Speaker 4: few months, and certainly that would not be a positive
- 6:47Speaker 4: in terms of the FED helped working to bring down inflation,
- 6:50Speaker 4: because certainly the FED cannot control opek so's it's certainly
- 6:55Speaker 4: a negative if we do see material increases in prices.
- 6:58Speaker 4: But for the most part right now, gasoline prices definitely
- 7:01Speaker 4: are cooling and providing some relief to consumers.
- 7:04Speaker 5: All Right, Dana, In our final couple minutes with you,
- 7:07Speaker 5: I want to do what every economist I'm sure just
- 7:10Speaker 5: loves doing. Look into your crystal ball for me here
- 7:13Speaker 5: for the rest of this week. What do you think
- 7:15Speaker 5: is going to be the most important data point that
- 7:17Speaker 5: we're going to get in terms of sussing out what
- 7:19Speaker 5: the Fed's next moves are going to be. Is it
- 7:21Speaker 5: going to be some of this labor market data something else?
- 7:25Speaker 4: Absolutely, it's going to be the labor market data. We'll
- 7:28Speaker 4: get ADP and we'll also have the BLS payrolls report.
- 7:33Speaker 4: We've seen that the labor market continues to be robust.
- 7:37Speaker 4: I think that there are three forces going on here
- 7:42Speaker 4: with respect to the labor market. You do have some
- 7:45Speaker 4: companies that are letting folks go, but most companies are
- 7:48Speaker 4: either hiring or just sitting tight and hoarding labor. And
- 7:51Speaker 4: it's the case that those companies that are hiring, plus
- 7:54Speaker 4: the hoarders are outweighing the companies that are letting people go.
- 7:58Speaker 4: So we're probably going to continue to see positive readings
- 8:01Speaker 4: on payrolls and a low unemployment rate. But the key
- 8:04Speaker 4: thing will be next week when we get the JULT
- 8:06Speaker 4: data to see if we're if vacancies are dialing down,
- 8:10Speaker 4: which indicates that businesses are definitely feeling concerned about the
- 8:14Speaker 4: future and that workers should actually watch out and reduce
- 8:19Speaker 4: their spending.
- 8:20Speaker 3: Dana, we only have about thirty seconds left when it
- 8:22Speaker 3: comes to the labor market. What jobs do you think
- 8:24Speaker 3: are most vulnerable right now?
- 8:27Speaker 4: Well, certainly those jobs associated with the pandemic, Darling. So
- 8:30Speaker 4: that's finance, technology, real estate construction on residential, and also
- 8:36Speaker 4: transportation and warehousing simply because there's just less demands for goods.
- 8:41Speaker 3: Dana, thank you so much for joining us. It's always
- 8:43Speaker 3: a pleasure to get your perspective on the economy and
- 8:46Speaker 3: obviously what the conference board is gauging when it comes
- 8:49Speaker 3: to your economic indicators. That st Peterson cheap Economists at
- 8:53Speaker 3: the conference boarding.
- 8:56Speaker 1: You're listening to the dam Can't Live program Bloomberg Markets
- 9:00Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, the
- 9:03Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen on
- 9:06Speaker 1: demand wherever you get your podcast.
- 9:10Speaker 5: Madison Mills here with jess Metton on this Monday, the
- 9:13Speaker 5: official start of the second half of the year. Not
- 9:16Speaker 5: a ton today unless you're an ev maker, of course,
- 9:18Speaker 5: driving up markets. But one thing continuing to be a
- 9:21Speaker 5: concern is commercial real estate. We've got a great voice
- 9:25Speaker 5: on the space here. We've got Todd Henderson, he's co
- 9:28Speaker 5: head of Global real Estate for DWS, joining to discuss
- 9:32Speaker 5: why he thinks there's less pressure on commercial real estate
- 9:35Speaker 5: than the consensus view. Todd, thank you so much for
- 9:39Speaker 5: being on with us on this basically holiday Monday. Really
- 9:42Speaker 5: appreciate you coming on. You got a lot of optimism here,
- 9:45Speaker 5: not a ton of doom and gloom views from you.
- 9:48Speaker 5: What are you seeing in the commercial real estate space
- 9:51Speaker 5: that we're missing?
- 9:52Speaker 7: Yeah, sure, I think it's more of a balanced take.
- 9:55Speaker 7: Thanks for having me. There has been a bit of
- 9:59Speaker 7: a doom lou that has been I think pervasive here
- 10:04Speaker 7: over the last couple of months, and I think it
- 10:06Speaker 7: followed somewhat the banking trimmer that we have and what's happened,
- 10:12Speaker 7: I think is the definition of commercial real estate has
- 10:16Speaker 7: been narrowed to office, or said differently, the office woes
- 10:22Speaker 7: are painting the rest of the commercial real estate market
- 10:26Speaker 7: with a very broad brush. There is no doubt that
- 10:29Speaker 7: there are challenges within the office space, but the rest
- 10:33Speaker 7: of the commercial real estate market, which includes industrial buildings,
- 10:37Speaker 7: which includes retail, which includes residential, the fundamentals are very strong.
- 10:42Speaker 7: In fact, if you look at overall vacancy rates inclusive
- 10:47Speaker 7: of office, we're at the lowest levels that we've ever seen.
- 10:51Speaker 7: In addition to that, we're seeing deteriorating construction levels, which
- 10:57Speaker 7: the forward supply is always something we watch to determine
- 11:03Speaker 7: how we expect markets to perform in the face of
- 11:07Speaker 7: normalized demand. So, with strong fundamentals and lowering going for
- 11:12Speaker 7: demand or sorry supply, we think that there is a
- 11:18Speaker 7: reasonable picture for real estate to perform, much better than
- 11:23Speaker 7: much of the doom loop that we have been experiencing
- 11:27Speaker 7: in the press recently.
- 11:28Speaker 3: When it comes specifically for commercial real estate, where are
- 11:32Speaker 3: the vacancy rates the highest within when you're looking at
- 11:36Speaker 3: regions within the United States.
- 11:39Speaker 7: Well, first of all, they're higher in the office sector,
- 11:43Speaker 7: and the office sector today, they're as high as they've
- 11:46Speaker 7: ever been dating back to the RTC crisis that we
- 11:51Speaker 7: saw in the late eighties and early nineties. When you
- 11:56Speaker 7: look across the different geographic areas, the higher vacancies are
- 12:01Speaker 7: in some of the markets that we're experiencing migration out
- 12:07Speaker 7: outflows prior to the pandemic. But these are markets like
- 12:13Speaker 7: San Francisco, these are markets like Chicago, and even some
- 12:18Speaker 7: of the Manhattan markets are experiencing very high vacancies.
- 12:22Speaker 5: So then talk to me about what needs to happen
- 12:24Speaker 5: to change that, and specifically how much of that calculation
- 12:28Speaker 5: needs to come from employers getting their workers back to
- 12:32Speaker 5: the office. At least in talking with friends this weekend, Jess,
- 12:35Speaker 5: it feels so all over the place like you and
- 12:37Speaker 5: I are here every day. Most of our friends are
- 12:40Speaker 5: not in that busket that's accurate, right, But some of
- 12:42Speaker 5: them are, and some of them are saying, oh, my
- 12:44Speaker 5: bosses are starting to track my time in the office.
- 12:46Speaker 5: It's really anoying. So maybe that's a good indicator for you, Todd,
- 12:49Speaker 5: tell me what are you thinking.
- 12:51Speaker 7: Yeah, there have been a pretty material change, I think
- 12:57Speaker 7: in terms of the leaders, organizations expectations with respect to
- 13:03Speaker 7: being back in the office. Most of the news that
- 13:07Speaker 7: you read or that's been reported over the last couple
- 13:11Speaker 7: of months is more days back in the office. JP
- 13:16Speaker 7: Morgan five days for their senior most people. Zuckerberg published
- 13:21Speaker 7: a report recently that their engineers have performed more efficiently
- 13:26Speaker 7: and better when in the office. So I think we'll
- 13:28Speaker 7: continue to see more in the office, But I don't
- 13:32Speaker 7: think that that is going to be the trigger that
- 13:38Speaker 7: causes the office market to perform better. The office market
- 13:42Speaker 7: historically has been the most highest highly correlated of any
- 13:47Speaker 7: of the other sectors to the business cycle. And the
- 13:51Speaker 7: business cycle is slowing, and we started into this business
- 13:56Speaker 7: cycle with reasonably high can see is already in the
- 14:01Speaker 7: office sector. So what we need is a robust economy.
- 14:05Speaker 7: What we need is office using job growth. What we
- 14:08Speaker 7: need is probably less supply, in particular the B and
- 14:15Speaker 7: C office market, which is very much commodity space. I
- 14:20Speaker 7: think about it, if you're commuting an hour and fifteen
- 14:23Speaker 7: minutes each way to the office, are you going to
- 14:27Speaker 7: be excited about coming to an office that doesn't have
- 14:30Speaker 7: the amenity base that you know a high quality office has.
- 14:33Speaker 8: No, You're not.
- 14:34Speaker 3: It's like in the Bloomberg office. We have so many
- 14:36Speaker 3: snacks here, right, Maddie.
- 14:38Speaker 5: I love an amenity base. That's what I'm going to
- 14:40Speaker 5: start calling my pantrot.
- 14:42Speaker 3: It brings me here.
- 14:43Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean Bloomberg. The Bloomberg facility is a perfect example. Like,
- 14:49Speaker 7: you know, it's a it's a very nice building with
- 14:53Speaker 7: you know, snacks and drinks and meeting areas and it's
- 14:58Speaker 7: a you know, it almost feels like, you know, a
- 15:01Speaker 7: public space, but in you know, in in the private environment.
- 15:07Speaker 7: So that's the kind of experience that office workers want today.
- 15:13Speaker 7: And if you're not delivering it, you're not going to
- 15:16Speaker 7: see very robust demand for your buildings.
- 15:20Speaker 3: To Matty's point, what is it going to take for
- 15:23Speaker 3: us to get there? What's the catalyst in order to
- 15:25Speaker 3: get people back into the office with you look back
- 15:28Speaker 3: what happened during the pandemic and now there's obviously this
- 15:32Speaker 3: rise of hybrid in the workplace, which obviously people are
- 15:35Speaker 3: really enjoying.
- 15:37Speaker 7: Yeah, you know, it's it's interesting though, you know, the
- 15:41Speaker 7: the the people that are just starting out in the workforce.
- 15:46Speaker 7: Most of those people in our firm, and as I
- 15:49Speaker 7: speak to other other firms and leaders and other industries, there.
- 15:56Speaker 7: Their junior people want to be in the office. They
- 15:59Speaker 7: recognize that they learn more, there's better training, there's osmosis
- 16:04Speaker 7: learning that goes on, and the senior folks want everyone
- 16:09Speaker 7: in the office for culture continuity. So I think that's
- 16:12Speaker 7: going to bounce back. It's been a little bit stagnant recently.
- 16:17Speaker 7: If you look at the occupancy figures the castle card
- 16:22Speaker 7: keyse wipes, we've been in and around fifty percent of
- 16:26Speaker 7: the pre COVID occupancy levels in terms of swipes. But
- 16:31Speaker 7: I suspect we're going to see that through the remainder
- 16:34Speaker 7: of the year increase. But again, I don't think that
- 16:37Speaker 7: that is the nirvana. It obviously will help, but what
- 16:43Speaker 7: is really going to matter is making sure that we
- 16:47Speaker 7: have a robust economy, have office using job growth growing,
- 16:52Speaker 7: and that the buildings that are not providing the work
- 16:57Speaker 7: environment that tenants want to see. You know, those buildings
- 17:00Speaker 7: are going to have to change or those buildings are
- 17:03Speaker 7: going to have to be repurposed to something else.
- 17:05Speaker 5: All Right, Really quickly, Todd, in our final minute with
- 17:08Speaker 5: you here, talk to me about what this looks like
- 17:12Speaker 5: in terms of the impact on cities. I'm always hoping
- 17:17Speaker 5: that these buildings in Midtown that our previous offices are
- 17:21Speaker 5: going to get turned into apartments so that I can
- 17:23Speaker 5: continue to afford to live in New York City. How
- 17:26Speaker 5: likely is my dream to come true here?
- 17:30Speaker 7: I think some of the buildings, although unfortunately maybe for you,
- 17:35Speaker 7: a smaller percentage of these buildings are convertible. It is
- 17:40Speaker 7: it's a challenge. You know, you have to have significant plumbing,
- 17:45Speaker 7: you have to have the floor plates lay out appropriately
- 17:49Speaker 7: in order to design effective and efficient units. So I
- 17:54Speaker 7: think that the conversion to residential is an option, but
- 17:57Speaker 7: again it's not the option for every BI building. It's
- 18:00Speaker 7: the option for a much smaller percentage of buildings than
- 18:03Speaker 7: those who own them and maybe those who are looking
- 18:06Speaker 7: to buy cheaper apartments in the city. I think in
- 18:09Speaker 7: terms of longer term, where are we seeing migration, we
- 18:15Speaker 7: continue to see migration to the southeast, the south, and
- 18:18Speaker 7: the southwest. I think it's keeper cost of living, lower taxes,
- 18:22Speaker 7: more business friendly environments, and those are investible themes that
- 18:26Speaker 7: I believe are here to stay.
- 18:28Speaker 5: All right, Todd, thank you so much for joining us.
- 18:30Speaker 5: That was Todd Henderson, co head of Global real Estate
- 18:32Speaker 5: for DWS on commercial real estate.
- 18:35Speaker 1: There you're listening to the tape. Catch our live program
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- 18:55Speaker 3: Wilson Mills here in the Interactive Broker's studio And you
- 18:58Speaker 3: know what, Maddie, especially with what we've been covering the
- 19:00Speaker 3: last year, and when it comes to investment managers, it
- 19:03Speaker 3: has been so tricky when you think of the amount
- 19:05Speaker 3: of losses in the bear market last year, and then
- 19:07Speaker 3: you're coming off of a Nasdaq one hundred's best first
- 19:10Speaker 3: half to a year ever. And who better to talk
- 19:13Speaker 3: to us about positioning than JD Gardner, CIO and founder
- 19:17Speaker 3: of apt Is Capital Advisors. JD give us her take
- 19:21Speaker 3: here as far as how are you advising clients to
- 19:24Speaker 3: position off the back of what we just saw the
- 19:26Speaker 3: last six months.
- 19:28Speaker 9: Hey, guys, thanks thanks so much for having us. Really,
- 19:31Speaker 9: we spend a lot of time talking about just where
- 19:33Speaker 9: returns come from, so in a nutshell, yield plus growth
- 19:37Speaker 9: or multiples expanding, and our advice, and it has been
- 19:41Speaker 9: this for some time now, is depending on valuations to expand,
- 19:45Speaker 9: to continue to expand is probably not the best way
- 19:48Speaker 9: to position portfolios at the moment. So we really think
- 19:50Speaker 9: there's an emphasis that should be had on yield plus
- 19:53Speaker 9: growth and that framework should drive the portfolio construction process
- 19:56Speaker 9: in today's market.
- 19:58Speaker 5: So then, in terms of valuation, how do you suss
- 20:02Speaker 5: out whether you need to reallocate or reposition based on
- 20:05Speaker 5: how expensive certain equities might become.
- 20:10Speaker 9: I think it's just equities in general. When you look
- 20:12Speaker 9: at how friendly valuation expansion has been since really the
- 20:16Speaker 9: financial crisis, and you can point to the FED and
- 20:19Speaker 9: QE and things like that, like a lot of people will,
- 20:23Speaker 9: but I think the last fifteen years or so has
- 20:26Speaker 9: really kind of fooled investors into thinking that equity valuations
- 20:30Speaker 9: just go up.
- 20:31Speaker 10: And if you look at.
- 20:31Speaker 9: Where we are today versus where we are historically, given
- 20:35Speaker 9: the backdrop that what's happened in the interest rate environment
- 20:37Speaker 9: the last fifteen sixteen months, what's happening you know at
- 20:42Speaker 9: the underlying the fundamental components of these companies, we just
- 20:46Speaker 9: think multiples expanding is not in the cards and we
- 20:49Speaker 9: do think valuations look rich right now, when.
- 20:51Speaker 3: You're talking about rich valuations, I'm sure Maddie and I
- 20:54Speaker 3: have a few ideas of what corners of the market
- 20:56Speaker 3: you could be talking about when it comes to big
- 20:58Speaker 3: tech and these growth But is that where you think
- 21:02Speaker 3: the majority of that is placed, or are there other
- 21:05Speaker 3: particular corners of the market that you think look a
- 21:06Speaker 3: little too lofty as well.
- 21:09Speaker 9: I think there's definitely pockets that we could point to
- 21:13Speaker 9: and say does this make sense or not? And you
- 21:17Speaker 9: can probably sense where our stance would be on that.
- 21:20Speaker 9: But I think in general there are pockets where there's
- 21:24Speaker 9: valuations that look somewhat attractive. But when you're just getting
- 21:27Speaker 9: beta exposure to the market, we're in an environment where
- 21:31Speaker 9: unless you're willing to take significant active share risk versus
- 21:37Speaker 9: the S and P, because the SMP now, like I know,
- 21:40Speaker 9: just heard the market update talking about the Nasdaq talking
- 21:42Speaker 9: about the S and P, the S and P still
- 21:44Speaker 9: look at the top five or six names. You're heavily,
- 21:47Speaker 9: heavily focused in names that we are dependent on the
- 21:51Speaker 9: growth associated with those companies being attractive.
- 21:55Speaker 5: So then, and it's interesting because historically when you see
- 21:59Speaker 5: a strong market that leads to strong markets ahead, right,
- 22:03Speaker 5: So how do you think about risk when it comes
- 22:06Speaker 5: to that? Are you concerned at all about being overbought
- 22:09Speaker 5: on some of these expensive names? And your note you
- 22:12Speaker 5: mentioned that at least eighty percent of your fund's net
- 22:14Speaker 5: assets will be invested in US large caps. Are you
- 22:17Speaker 5: concerned at all about going all in on a few
- 22:20Speaker 5: a few names.
- 22:22Speaker 8: No.
- 22:23Speaker 9: And here's here's here's kind of our what we tell
- 22:27Speaker 9: investors all the time is we think volatility should be
- 22:30Speaker 9: used as an asset class or viewed as an asset class,
- 22:33Speaker 9: and volatility is something that you can use to mitigate
- 22:36Speaker 9: risk or enhance yield.
- 22:37Speaker 10: So we have a whole suite of funds where you know.
- 22:41Speaker 9: Let's say, let's say you get beta plus additional yield,
- 22:45Speaker 9: and we think that that that helps alleviate that additional
- 22:49Speaker 9: yield helps alleviate the potential risk that you're taking. Because
- 22:52Speaker 9: and I'll be the first one to tell you, you know,
- 22:54Speaker 9: market could end up plus thirty for the rest of
- 22:56Speaker 9: the year. It could go you know, we could lose
- 22:59Speaker 9: what gains we've had so far here today, but we
- 23:01Speaker 9: could also keep rising. I can't explain markets just seem
- 23:06Speaker 9: to levitate right now soft landing. And I would guess
- 23:11Speaker 9: if you pulled your audience and said, hey, what do
- 23:13Speaker 9: you think the market's going to do if the Fed
- 23:16Speaker 9: funds rate goes from basically zero to five and a
- 23:18Speaker 9: half or wherever it is right now in the next
- 23:20Speaker 9: fourteen months, I would guess most people would not say
- 23:23Speaker 9: markets are going to just continue to truck higher in
- 23:26Speaker 9: twenty twenty three.
- 23:27Speaker 10: And so our use.
- 23:30Speaker 9: Of volatility, our view on volatility, I think, is what
- 23:32Speaker 9: allows us to continue to take that equity risk and
- 23:35Speaker 9: not make any major bets about some bearish sentiment, Like
- 23:38Speaker 9: we still want to own stocks because we think long
- 23:42Speaker 9: term they're how you compound wealth.
- 23:44Speaker 3: That's interesting because we did an M Live survey at
- 23:46Speaker 3: the start of the year. I did a story with
- 23:48Speaker 3: Liz McCormick over on the Bonds team, and when we
- 23:51Speaker 3: pulled on M Live, most respondents thought that the US
- 23:55Speaker 3: stock market we were talking about, the S and P
- 23:56Speaker 3: five hundred would retest those October lows, so they didn't
- 24:00Speaker 3: necessarily see at the time a bull market coming. But
- 24:03Speaker 3: I'm sure JD, especially when it comes to a lot
- 24:05Speaker 3: of the sentiment indicators that we've been talking about. When
- 24:08Speaker 3: they're at such different extremes. I know the AEII survey
- 24:11Speaker 3: recently has begun to turn higher the last three weeks
- 24:15Speaker 3: or so. Obviously not the same string of pessimism that
- 24:19Speaker 3: we would have seen over the past fifteen months before that.
- 24:23Speaker 3: But do you think that there's a risk here for
- 24:25Speaker 3: individual investors if they remain too bearish?
- 24:29Speaker 10: Yeah, I think there's definitely a risk.
- 24:30Speaker 9: And if you look at how like I point to
- 24:33Speaker 9: the vis twenty twenty three so far has been a
- 24:36Speaker 9: year where there's been very little volatility, and you've seen
- 24:39Speaker 9: the VIX go from what it was to where it
- 24:41Speaker 9: is today, which is significantly lower. So I think you
- 24:44Speaker 9: never want to fight that. That's kind of what I
- 24:48Speaker 9: was saying I alluded to earlier. The only way if
- 24:51Speaker 9: you want to take a bearish view your potential, your
- 24:53Speaker 9: opportunity costs could be could be pretty damaging to long
- 24:56Speaker 9: term compounded returns. And so that that's kind of where
- 25:00Speaker 9: you know, we want to mitigate risks. Specifically with our
- 25:02Speaker 9: enhanced Yield suite. We want to enhance the yield associated
- 25:05Speaker 9: with owning beta and we think that gives you kind
- 25:08Speaker 9: of more comfort in owning equities, even if you aren't
- 25:11Speaker 9: convicted that valuations are cheap.
- 25:13Speaker 5: Final thirty seconds here, JD, what is the single biggest
- 25:17Speaker 5: thing that you are going to look to for the
- 25:19Speaker 5: second half of the year to indicate where this market
- 25:22Speaker 5: is going to end up?
- 25:24Speaker 10: I think that that's a tough question on the.
- 25:27Speaker 5: Spot, give me your your entire thesis on the market
- 25:32Speaker 5: and how we can make money by following let.
- 25:35Speaker 9: Me let me shake my magic eight ball. Hold on
- 25:37Speaker 9: two seconds. I think the big thing is right now,
- 25:43Speaker 9: what we're spending a lot of time in the office
- 25:44Speaker 9: talking through is kind of what the FED say in
- 25:47Speaker 9: verse market market expectations. All of that points to kind
- 25:52Speaker 9: of how we started the conversation, which is, I really
- 25:55Speaker 9: do think yield is going to be an incredibly important
- 25:58Speaker 9: driver of returns at the portfolio level. And that doesn't
- 26:00Speaker 9: mean go own some high yield bonds or something like that.
- 26:04Speaker 10: I think there's different.
- 26:05Speaker 9: Ways, specifically in the ETHF space, where you know, we're
- 26:09Speaker 9: trying to pioneer ways where you can enhance yield in
- 26:12Speaker 9: a very simple and liquid wrapper that's fully transparent and
- 26:16Speaker 9: allows you to own beta instead of owning some factor
- 26:20Speaker 9: or some tilt the portfolios that could create risk.
- 26:23Speaker 3: Thank you so much, JD. It's been a pleasure getting
- 26:26Speaker 3: your insight on this, a more optimistic view when it
- 26:28Speaker 3: comes to investment managers. But JD. Gardner, CIO and founder
- 26:32Speaker 3: of Aptis Capital Advisors, thank you so much for joining
- 26:35Speaker 3: us on zoom and Maddie. I mean, looking at these
- 26:37Speaker 3: markets we're talking about discretion there is still up over
- 26:39Speaker 3: one percent in the S and P five hundred. Real
- 26:41Speaker 3: estate also up one percent, but then you have healthcare
- 26:44Speaker 3: down about one percent, so kind of keeping those gains
- 26:48Speaker 3: in check for the S and P five hundred.
- 26:50Speaker 1: You're listening to the Tin Can't Live program Bloomberg Markets
- 26:54Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, the
- 26:57Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg miss or listen on demand
- 27:01Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcast.
- 27:05Speaker 5: We're going to switch gears a little bit to the geopolitics, Jess,
- 27:08Speaker 5: because that Russian war on Ukraine continues, almost hitting a
- 27:12Speaker 5: year and a half now of that war continuing. Just
- 27:15Speaker 5: to go through some news there to Ukraine's deputy defense
- 27:18Speaker 5: minister reporting heavy fighting as Kiev's troops are advancing towards
- 27:22Speaker 5: Bach move Meanwhile, Russia is saying it thwarted a Ukrainian
- 27:26Speaker 5: assassination attempt on the Russian backed head of crime. HA
- 27:29Speaker 5: lots of news to talk about this morning, and all
- 27:31Speaker 5: of that, of course following that Wagner Group news from
- 27:35Speaker 5: last weekend. And we've got one of the foremost experts globally,
- 27:38Speaker 5: I think, on Putin joining us to talk about this.
- 27:41Speaker 5: Angela Stent, senior fellow at the Brookings Institute, also author
- 27:45Speaker 5: of Putin's World, Russia against the West and with the rest.
- 27:48Speaker 5: She joins us on zoom. Angela, great to speak with you,
- 27:51Speaker 5: as always in terms of the totality of the news
- 27:56Speaker 5: that we're getting out of Russia, out of Ukraine right now,
- 27:59Speaker 5: and the picture pains for you regarding Putin's power, Where
- 28:03Speaker 5: do you think his power stands right now? How dented
- 28:06Speaker 5: is it following some of the bad news that he's
- 28:09Speaker 5: gotten over the course of the last eight days.
- 28:12Speaker 6: So Putin seems to have bounced back. I mean Saturday,
- 28:16Speaker 6: when all these events were occurring on June twenty fourth,
- 28:21Speaker 6: he was very angry, he seemed insecure. He kind of
- 28:24Speaker 6: disappeared from view. But he's now done a lot of
- 28:27Speaker 6: public events. He's, as I said, he's bounced back. He's
- 28:30Speaker 6: made speeches. And we do know now that the Russian
- 28:33Speaker 6: state is taking over Wagner's assets. They've raided the Wagner
- 28:38Speaker 6: offices in Saint Petersburg, They've taken down the logo, you know,
- 28:42Speaker 6: from the building where Vagner is, and they are slowly
- 28:46Speaker 6: and I think systematically, trying to figure out how they're
- 28:50Speaker 6: going to take these assets over, who is going to
- 28:52Speaker 6: run them. And of course it's not only what Vagner
- 28:55Speaker 6: has in Russia and Ukraine, but in Africa's Central African public, Mali,
- 29:01Speaker 6: in Sudan and Libya, in all these places where Vaden
- 29:04Speaker 6: was such an important outpost, really arm of the Russian state.
- 29:10Speaker 6: So for the moment, Putin looks as if he is
- 29:14Speaker 6: in charge. But I think there's so many questions still
- 29:18Speaker 6: surrounding what happened last week and who was behind what that.
- 29:22Speaker 6: I will still have to wait and see how this
- 29:24Speaker 6: plays out.
- 29:25Speaker 3: In the week of these insurrection attempts just over a
- 29:28Speaker 3: week ago that threatened to steal Putin's grip on power.
- 29:32Speaker 3: How has that impacted Ukraine's counter offensive with Russia.
- 29:36Speaker 6: Well, it doesn't seem to have had that much of
- 29:38Speaker 6: an impact. I mean, the counter offensive continues, it's very difficult.
- 29:43Speaker 6: The Russians have very strong defenses, They've been billing them
- 29:46Speaker 6: for months, and the Ukrainians are inching forward. They're taking
- 29:51Speaker 6: small amounts of territory. As you said, they are trying
- 29:54Speaker 6: to retake what's left of bunt Moot, which is really
- 29:58Speaker 6: a destroyed town. But these gains come a significant loss
- 30:02Speaker 6: of human life. So what the Ukrainians have said is
- 30:06Speaker 6: that the real counter offensive hasn't begun yet, inasmuch as
- 30:09Speaker 6: they have more troops and more weapons that they can
- 30:12Speaker 6: put into this, and this may happen in a few weeks.
- 30:15Speaker 6: But what they've said is we're not going to tell
- 30:17Speaker 6: you when it's going to happen, and you'll see, you'll
- 30:20Speaker 6: find out when we're actually doing it.
- 30:22Speaker 5: Angela, If Putin was already able to bounce back just
- 30:25Speaker 5: a little over a week after the Wagner groups moves here,
- 30:29Speaker 5: what is it that could finally kind of put a
- 30:33Speaker 5: dent in some of his power, both in Russia and
- 30:36Speaker 5: then in this war effort in Ukraine. What do you
- 30:38Speaker 5: think is something that could be a catalyst for that.
- 30:41Speaker 6: Well, there could still be questions about his hold on
- 30:45Speaker 6: the reins of power. There are obviously questions swallowing around
- 30:49Speaker 6: about how much of the regular military actually supported some
- 30:53Speaker 6: of the things that Pregorsian was doing and supported his
- 30:55Speaker 6: criticism of the way that the war was being waged.
- 30:58Speaker 6: We know that at least one general, sorovikn apparently supported him,
- 31:02Speaker 6: and he's now disappeared, so there may be other questioning
- 31:05Speaker 6: going on, and I think people will be waiting to
- 31:08Speaker 6: see how the campaign in Ukraine goes. Can the Russian
- 31:12Speaker 6: armed forces continue fighting back about the Ukrainians without the
- 31:16Speaker 6: Wagner forces, And we don't know how many of the
- 31:19Speaker 6: Vagner forces have joined the regular forces. They were supposed
- 31:23Speaker 6: to have done so by July one, We're not sure
- 31:26Speaker 6: about that, so I think that's one certainly of the indications.
- 31:30Speaker 6: The other thing would be if you could really see
- 31:32Speaker 6: complaining and unrest among the elites that support Putin, but
- 31:37Speaker 6: we really haven't seen that because I think once they
- 31:40Speaker 6: understood the mutiny was over, they need Putin to stay
- 31:44Speaker 6: in power to protect our assets and their way of life.
- 31:47Speaker 6: They may have lost the ability to travel to Europe
- 31:49Speaker 6: and visit their homes and banks bank accounts because all
- 31:52Speaker 6: of the sanctions that we've levied on them, but still
- 31:55Speaker 6: they want to keep what they have in Russia and
- 31:58Speaker 6: continue to lead the life that they're able still to do,
- 32:01Speaker 6: and for that they don't want Putin to go. Pregausion
- 32:04Speaker 6: would not have been a good alternative for them. So
- 32:06Speaker 6: I think again, if you saw more overt unrest among
- 32:10Speaker 6: the elites surrounding him, then you'd really have to question
- 32:12Speaker 6: what's going on. But we haven't seen that since the
- 32:15Speaker 6: mutiny was over.
- 32:16Speaker 3: Do we have a sense of what the timetable could
- 32:19Speaker 3: be for how long this could continue or is this
- 32:21Speaker 3: something that's going to turn out to be an endless war.
- 32:25Speaker 6: So Putin, I think, certainly before last week, thought that
- 32:28Speaker 6: Russia could outlast the West. We have elections coming up,
- 32:32Speaker 6: I don't have to tell you in the US, and
- 32:34Speaker 6: we have some Republicans and candidates who are against supporting Ukraine,
- 32:38Speaker 6: and then they're looking at Europe, and then also movements
- 32:40Speaker 6: and groups in Europe who say that we should be
- 32:43Speaker 6: forcing the Ukrainians to the negotiating table. So I think
- 32:47Speaker 6: he believed that, and I think he still believes maybe
- 32:49Speaker 6: he can outlast the West. But we did see a
- 32:52Speaker 6: show of Western unity last week, So unfortunately, this war
- 32:57Speaker 6: could go on for a long time. It also depends
- 32:59Speaker 6: on how much the US and its allies, But primarily
- 33:03Speaker 6: the US is willing to furnish the Ukrainians in sophisticated weaponry,
- 33:08Speaker 6: and they're things like attackers missiles, which the Ukrainians are
- 33:14Speaker 6: really asking for and which the US has so fond
- 33:17Speaker 6: not given them F sixteen fighter aircraft that they want
- 33:21Speaker 6: because their air defenses are not as strong as they
- 33:24Speaker 6: could be. So if they got more weaponry from the US,
- 33:27Speaker 6: then this might be able to be over earlier, but
- 33:30Speaker 6: that's also been a very slow process.
- 33:32Speaker 5: Well, Angela, how concerned are you that the upcoming elections
- 33:35Speaker 5: in the US are going to make that even harder
- 33:39Speaker 5: for US officials to properly get funding for Ukrainian counter
- 33:45Speaker 5: offenses and weaponry as well.
- 33:48Speaker 6: I think it's going to be more difficult. I think
- 33:50Speaker 6: you'll see that this year twenty twenty three was probably
- 33:52Speaker 6: the peak year of assistance for Ukraine. We'll see the
- 33:56Speaker 6: debates in the fall as the election campaigns unfold. The
- 34:01Speaker 6: people have to figure out what they're going to do
- 34:03Speaker 6: with the National Defense Authorization Act, which is where they
- 34:05Speaker 6: would be assigning all the money and other things for Ukraine.
- 34:10Speaker 6: But I think it's going to be more difficult because
- 34:12Speaker 6: you have a split among the Republican candidates about their
- 34:17Speaker 6: views on Ukraine. And obviously, if Donald Trump is the candidate,
- 34:21Speaker 6: that's going to be a very different situation next year
- 34:24Speaker 6: than we have this year.
- 34:25Speaker 3: Angela, we only have about a minute left here. What
- 34:28Speaker 3: are your sort of final thoughts when it comes to
- 34:30Speaker 3: this and what we should be keeping an eye on
- 34:32Speaker 3: moving forward.
- 34:34Speaker 6: Well, I think we have to keep an eye on
- 34:36Speaker 6: the whereabouts of mister progosion. We don't know where he is.
- 34:40Speaker 6: He may be in vl Risk, but we don't know that.
- 34:42Speaker 6: We only have audio recordings from him. We have to
- 34:44Speaker 6: keep our eyes on what happened to if we ever
- 34:47Speaker 6: find out General Suovykin who has disappeared, we'll see how
- 34:50Speaker 6: many people disappear or are no longer there. And then
- 34:53Speaker 6: I think we need to see how successful the Russian
- 34:56Speaker 6: state is in taking over the Wagner assets and controlling
- 35:00Speaker 6: this kind of monstrosity. Really, they've got to have of
- 35:03Speaker 6: control and that the Kreminins thought that it could control
- 35:06Speaker 6: earlier on.
- 35:08Speaker 5: All right, Angela, thank you so much as always for
- 35:10Speaker 5: joining us. It's really so important that we have you
- 35:14Speaker 5: as a source to get some of these insights on
- 35:16Speaker 5: what's going on on the ground with that war in
- 35:19Speaker 5: Ukraine and what's going on with Putin moving forward as well.
- 35:22Speaker 5: That was Angela Stent, Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institute,
- 35:25Speaker 5: also author of Putin's World, Russia against the West and
- 35:29Speaker 5: with the rest.
- 35:30Speaker 1: You're listening to the tape Cansur Live program Bloomberg Markets
- 35:34Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune
- 35:37Speaker 1: in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and.
- 35:39Speaker 8: The Bloomberg Business App.
- 35:40Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 35:43Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven
- 35:47Speaker 1: thirty Maddie.
- 35:50Speaker 3: What better way to especially when we're getting ready for
- 35:53Speaker 3: the fourth July holiday thinking about summer travel. I was
- 35:57Speaker 3: just looking at some stats over the weekend. If you
- 35:59Speaker 3: looked at more than two million passengers were on Friday,
- 36:04Speaker 3: so kind of rivaling some of these numbers that we
- 36:06Speaker 3: would have seen in Thanksgiving of twenty nineteen. So that
- 36:08Speaker 3: was before the pandemic. When you think about that, that's crazy,
- 36:11Speaker 3: I know. So we're getting back, like we're so back,
- 36:15Speaker 3: We're so we are, and who better to chat with
- 36:17Speaker 3: us when it comes to the travel season, especially during
- 36:21Speaker 3: the summer months. Than David Carr, Senior insights manager, was
- 36:24Speaker 3: similar Web David, please talk to us about what your
- 36:28Speaker 3: travel outlook is, because it seems like when you think
- 36:31Speaker 3: about the consumer, they're definitely out there traveling right now.
- 36:35Speaker 11: Yeah, that's true. Well, it's interesting. I mean I look
- 36:39Speaker 11: at things through the lens of web traffic is a
- 36:43Speaker 11: proxy for demand, and we're actually seeing things soften up
- 36:47Speaker 11: a little bit. I think if you were in a
- 36:50Speaker 11: crowd at airport dealing with your canceled flight, you probably
- 36:55Speaker 11: didn't feel like things were off at all. And it's
- 36:58Speaker 11: not that demand has collapse. It's just not growing in
- 37:02Speaker 11: the crazy way that it was a year ago or
- 37:05Speaker 11: two years ago coming out of the pandemic. So we
- 37:08Speaker 11: do seem to be a little bit past that that
- 37:11Speaker 11: revenge travel just got to get out there.
- 37:13Speaker 3: Interesting, So softening up a bit where exactly I mean,
- 37:18Speaker 3: is this where you're seeing just in general for flights
- 37:21Speaker 3: and things like that.
- 37:23Speaker 11: Yeah, flights, I mean, I actually did an analysis of
- 37:27Speaker 11: just the top one hundred travel websites that we consider
- 37:31Speaker 11: transactional websites where you can buy a ticket, you can
- 37:34Speaker 11: buy some sort of a booking and it's been off
- 37:39Speaker 11: a little bit. I think it's almost unchanged from last
- 37:43Speaker 11: year as of June, as of preliminary stats for June.
- 37:49Speaker 11: And you know, the big standout has been cruises. Though
- 37:52Speaker 11: cruises are are still crazy growing, you know, some more
- 37:59Speaker 11: than others. I mean, you know, Carnival itself, the Carnival
- 38:03Speaker 11: brand isn't doing quite as strongly as it's some of
- 38:08Speaker 11: its sub brands. Princess is doing better, same thing with
- 38:12Speaker 11: Royal Caribbean and Celebrity. Celebrity is the one that is
- 38:16Speaker 11: growing the fastest right now, Version is growing fastest. And
- 38:23Speaker 11: I hope I'm not babbling too much, but we do
- 38:26Speaker 11: definitely see a trend towards a low cost travel options
- 38:31Speaker 11: winning out. So if I look at airlines, they tend
- 38:34Speaker 11: to be about the same or maybe down a little
- 38:38Speaker 11: bit from this time last year. But Frontier Airlines is
- 38:42Speaker 11: going great. And if I look at the cruises MSc,
- 38:45Speaker 11: which is a relatively budget cruise line, they're the strongest
- 38:50Speaker 11: of that set. Even though you know, across the board,
- 38:53Speaker 11: I did see the cruises we rot.
- 38:55Speaker 5: What's so interesting that I always think about our Bloomberg
- 38:58Speaker 5: intelligence airlines. Analysts always talk about how important business travel
- 39:03Speaker 5: is for these airlines because when it's going on the
- 39:07Speaker 5: company card, maybe you're getting first class travel, whereas if
- 39:10Speaker 5: it's you, maybe you're going Spirit airlines for your own pocketbook. There,
- 39:15Speaker 5: talk to me about how the data looks on your
- 39:18Speaker 5: end when it comes to business travel. Are you seeing
- 39:20Speaker 5: any big changes on that front this year?
- 39:23Speaker 8: Yeah?
- 39:23Speaker 11: I mean the most direct way I can track that
- 39:26Speaker 11: is by looking at traffic to say AMX travel so
- 39:33Speaker 11: a business travel portal, and that's that and concurs maybe
- 39:40Speaker 11: twelve thirteen percent from what it was last year, So
- 39:45Speaker 11: there is some interest in getting back out there to
- 39:48Speaker 11: travel again.
- 39:50Speaker 3: When you're talking about a little bit of softness earlier,
- 39:53Speaker 3: what do you think that tells us about the American
- 39:56Speaker 3: consumer right now?
- 39:59Speaker 11: Well, I'm not an economist, but I think consumer confidence
- 40:03Speaker 11: is the is the phrase that comes to mind. Not
- 40:07Speaker 11: that people are doing horribly, but they just they just
- 40:09Speaker 11: aren't quite sure how they're going to be doing next month,
- 40:13Speaker 11: and so there may be a little bit less inclined
- 40:17Speaker 11: to make a big travel purchase. They still want their vacation,
- 40:22Speaker 11: but they might be more inclined to shop for deals.
- 40:27Speaker 5: Is that part of why we're seeing such a boom
- 40:30Speaker 5: in the cruise industry. Is it viewed as a deal
- 40:33Speaker 5: or is it just that you know, the world's reopened,
- 40:37Speaker 5: so why not go on a cruise? Like, what do
- 40:38Speaker 5: we know about the thinking behind the cruiser?
- 40:42Speaker 11: I mean, I've read elsewhere that that cruising has started
- 40:46Speaker 11: to attract a younger, younger demographic, and it still does
- 40:50Speaker 11: well with old folks like Mayer.
- 40:53Speaker 3: Really David has.
- 40:56Speaker 11: Gotten a little bit younger. And yeah, and I think
- 41:02Speaker 11: it is seen as a bargain as seen as the package.
- 41:04Speaker 11: Now the activity that I'm seeing right now, typically cruises
- 41:08Speaker 11: are booked more in the March April time frame. They
- 41:12Speaker 11: talk about wave season when everybody is behind their cruises. So,
- 41:19Speaker 11: you know, but I think, you know, we saw strength
- 41:23Speaker 11: then in demand, but we're the fact that we're still
- 41:26Speaker 11: seeing it now means that some people are are either
- 41:31Speaker 11: booking a last minute a cruise, you know, they still
- 41:34Speaker 11: find that attractive, or maybe they're booking something that is
- 41:38Speaker 11: for the fall or for next year. And that's all
- 41:41Speaker 11: good for the cruise lines.
- 41:42Speaker 3: What about when it comes to hotel websites, what are
- 41:46Speaker 3: you seeing there? Is there a difference between particular high
- 41:49Speaker 3: end types of hotels, maybe resorts versus maybe some cheaper bookings.
- 41:55Speaker 11: Well, hotels in general, we're doing fairly well. I did
- 42:00Speaker 11: notice that some of the all inclusive resorts were actually
- 42:05Speaker 11: seeing some decline or stagnation in demand. So Sandals, Beaches,
- 42:12Speaker 11: club Medose, those types of types of places. So you know, again,
- 42:20Speaker 11: you know that has some of the same fixed price
- 42:23Speaker 11: appeal as the cruise does, but maybe people think of
- 42:27Speaker 11: it as flurging and so they're a little bit less
- 42:32Speaker 11: less likely to pull the trigger on that.
- 42:34Speaker 3: Yeah, some of those resorts. I was looking back in
- 42:37Speaker 3: May to take a trip for my birthday, and like
- 42:39Speaker 3: you were talking about Club Med, I wasn't thinking about
- 42:42Speaker 3: staying there, but I saw it on Expedia and it
- 42:44Speaker 3: was probably five six thousand dollars to stay for just
- 42:47Speaker 3: a couple of days. I was like, no, thanks, No,
- 42:49Speaker 3: I was like.
- 42:51Speaker 5: What did you end up doing again? For the travel job?
- 42:53Speaker 3: I went to Aruba. Yes, it was great, A had
- 42:56Speaker 3: good time and just a hotel. I stayed at Renaissance.
- 43:00Speaker 3: It's nice, okay there before I've been to a couple
- 43:02Speaker 3: of times, but they have a flamingo island there, so
- 43:05Speaker 3: it's a lot of fun takes.
- 43:07Speaker 5: So you have to go interesting that you did not
- 43:10Speaker 5: consider an Airbnb. It sounds like.
- 43:13Speaker 3: I wanted to go to the Flamingo Island in order
- 43:15Speaker 3: to get it. That's the private island at So that's
- 43:18Speaker 3: that's the reason that got me hooked onto it. You
- 43:21Speaker 3: can buy a day pass, but it's more complicated.
- 43:23Speaker 5: Right right, Okay, Well that that makes sense as a reason. David.
- 43:26Speaker 5: I know that you don't necessarily look at this data,
- 43:30Speaker 5: but you're you're a travel guy. You can go on
- 43:32Speaker 5: this journey with us here to what extent are you
- 43:35Speaker 5: seeing declines in Airbnb interest and consumers looking more towards
- 43:40Speaker 5: hotels and other you know, long term stays perhaps outside
- 43:44Speaker 5: of Airbnb rentals.
- 43:46Speaker 11: I did see that that that was I guess both
- 43:50Speaker 11: both Airbnb and Verbo. Yeah, despite I see a lot
- 43:55Speaker 11: of advertising from Verbo currently, but but they they're trending
- 44:00Speaker 11: downward year over year. So the more traditional hotel brands
- 44:05Speaker 11: are actually doing a little bit better than those guys,
- 44:07Speaker 11: which is interesting.
- 44:10Speaker 3: All right, David Carr, we only have about a minute left,
- 44:13Speaker 3: But any sort of parting thoughts for the summer travel
- 44:16Speaker 3: season for our listeners.
- 44:21Speaker 11: I mean, I thought of mentioning that that I am
- 44:23Speaker 11: a cruiser, I have to live in driving distance of
- 44:26Speaker 11: three cruise ports in South Florida.
- 44:28Speaker 6: Oh wow.
- 44:29Speaker 11: It's part of the appeal of cruising might be that
- 44:32Speaker 11: you don't necessarily have to get on an airplane to
- 44:34Speaker 11: go on a cruise. And if it was over this
- 44:40Speaker 11: past week, I think I would be happy to be
- 44:43Speaker 11: getting out a cruise rather than flying some places.
- 44:46Speaker 3: So great. Well, we are so pleased that we were
- 44:49Speaker 3: able to get your insight on all things travel for
- 44:52Speaker 3: this summer. That's David Carr, senior insights manager with Similar Web,
- 44:56Speaker 3: joining us on Zoom.
- 44:58Speaker 1: You're listening to the tape cats are live program Bloomberg
- 45:02Speaker 1: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the
- 45:05Speaker 1: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and.
- 45:07Speaker 8: The Bloomberg Business App.
- 45:08Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 45:11Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 45:17Speaker 5: But Jess Wild markets are still open.
- 45:19Speaker 8: Here.
- 45:19Speaker 5: We're going to have a great talk with marlee's Van Romberg,
- 45:22Speaker 5: editor and chief at crunch Base. She's joining us on
- 45:26Speaker 5: Zoom from San Francisco to talk all things tech. And
- 45:29Speaker 5: an outlook from crunch Base for the second half of
- 45:32Speaker 5: the year. Marlee's thanks so much for getting on a
- 45:35Speaker 5: call with us on this half holiday. Here you have
- 45:39Speaker 5: a report that your organization did on the outlook for
- 45:43Speaker 5: twenty twenty three that I found so interesting. One of
- 45:47Speaker 5: the results saying that companies only have six months of
- 45:50Speaker 5: runway left in the bank. That's according to almost a
- 45:53Speaker 5: third of your company respondents. There. What are the the
- 45:57Speaker 5: other big standout data points for you when it comes
- 46:00Speaker 5: to that mid year report from crunch Base.
- 46:04Speaker 12: Nice, good morning, Thank you for having me so. Yes,
- 46:07Speaker 12: we actually just published We do a quarterly reader survey,
- 46:10Speaker 12: so these are mostly obviously people in tech and venture
- 46:14Speaker 12: capital who are taking that survey and sort of telling
- 46:17Speaker 12: us what they're thinking. And some of the things that
- 46:19Speaker 12: we've been tracking since the beginning of the year is,
- 46:22Speaker 12: as you mentioned, runway, that's a big hot topic right
- 46:26Speaker 12: now is how much money do startups have before they
- 46:29Speaker 12: start running out of cash? And what I thought was
- 46:32Speaker 12: really interesting this time around was, as you mentioned, about
- 46:35Speaker 12: a third of respondents who answered that question said that
- 46:40Speaker 12: they actually have less than six months of runway, which
- 46:43Speaker 12: is definitely you know, sort of red alarm status for
- 46:47Speaker 12: your company, particularly given that venture funding is very difficult
- 46:52Speaker 12: to come by, so you know, that's that's really an
- 46:55Speaker 12: emergency situation for those companies. What was also interesting is
- 46:59Speaker 12: that it seems to be kind of a barbell about
- 47:02Speaker 12: the same percentage who answered the question said they have
- 47:05Speaker 12: more than twenty four months of runway. So it seems
- 47:08Speaker 12: like there's almost these two classes of companies that are
- 47:11Speaker 12: emerging right now. Those that are doing pretty well on
- 47:15Speaker 12: managing their cash and can probably you know, kind of
- 47:19Speaker 12: survive the current environment if nothing else big kind of
- 47:24Speaker 12: comes along. And then there are those that are really
- 47:26Speaker 12: in a difficult situation right now. And I think that
- 47:29Speaker 12: might be where we start to see more mergers and acquisitions.
- 47:33Speaker 12: It's something we've sort of been anticipating in the startup
- 47:36Speaker 12: world for a while and haven't quite seen that come along.
- 47:39Speaker 12: But there were actually quite a few larger deals announced
- 47:44Speaker 12: last week, including the Big Data Bricks purchase of another
- 47:48Speaker 12: venture back startup, So you know, we might start to
- 47:52Speaker 12: see some of those trends emerge.
- 47:53Speaker 3: Now, what's been the catalyst for why there's been a
- 47:56Speaker 3: divergence between those that are still doing well and then
- 47:59Speaker 3: you have on the opposite side of that, those that
- 48:01Speaker 3: are struggling to get that funding.
- 48:04Speaker 12: You know, I think I think there are a lot
- 48:06Speaker 12: of factors at play. In general, funding is hard to
- 48:09Speaker 12: come by for all companies right now, with you know,
- 48:13Speaker 12: some obvious exceptions like AI. Investors are very very interested
- 48:16Speaker 12: in what's going on there.
- 48:19Speaker 8: You know.
- 48:19Speaker 12: I think when money was easy to come by, a
- 48:22Speaker 12: lot of startups did over higher, and that's why we're
- 48:26Speaker 12: seeing a lot of layoffs in the sector right now,
- 48:29Speaker 12: as you know, some of those corrections are being made.
- 48:33Speaker 12: I think, you know, some companies were really kind of
- 48:37Speaker 12: trying to grab as much market share as they could
- 48:39Speaker 12: when when things were hot, and as the market slowing
- 48:42Speaker 12: down now, you know, maybe didn't manage the cash they
- 48:45Speaker 12: had as well as they could have.
- 48:47Speaker 3: How much of this could be repercussions to what happened
- 48:50Speaker 3: with SVB and some of these other banks that we
- 48:53Speaker 3: saw earlier in the spring.
- 48:56Speaker 12: Yeah, I think we you know, really can't overstate the
- 48:59Speaker 12: impact that the collapse of the SDB had on this sector.
- 49:02Speaker 12: You know, partly it was really an impact to the
- 49:07Speaker 12: confidence in venture backed startups, but you know, it's also
- 49:12Speaker 12: just SVB was by far the largest source of venture
- 49:17Speaker 12: debt for a lot of startups, So that's something that's
- 49:20Speaker 12: become even harder to come by and for a lot
- 49:23Speaker 12: of companies. As venture funding became more difficult, venture debt
- 49:27Speaker 12: was was sort of a plan B, so that's become
- 49:29Speaker 12: more difficult as well.
- 49:31Speaker 11: Well.
- 49:31Speaker 5: Even though that space has been a challenge, AI is
- 49:35Speaker 5: certainly alive and well here when it comes to funding
- 49:39Speaker 5: for these AI firms, what are you hearing people look
- 49:43Speaker 5: at and question when sussing out which firms to invest in.
- 49:48Speaker 5: I think about the difference between the guests that we
- 49:50Speaker 5: have on who talk about betting on a C three
- 49:52Speaker 5: AI versus you know, a quall Comb or an Intel
- 49:55Speaker 5: some of these names that are AI adjacent but a
- 49:58Speaker 5: little bit more stable. What are you hearing when it
- 50:01Speaker 5: comes to that decision making.
- 50:04Speaker 12: Yeah, you know, obviously there's a lot of interest and
- 50:07Speaker 12: hype kind of around generative AI, but what we're also
- 50:09Speaker 12: seeing is investors are really interested in more of those
- 50:12Speaker 12: kind of infrastructure companies that are going to be powering
- 50:15Speaker 12: a lot of what's going on in AI and that
- 50:17Speaker 12: are sort of you know, adjacent or tangential to the
- 50:21Speaker 12: core AI companies. There's a lot of interest in that.
- 50:25Speaker 12: I think one investor who spoke with us kind of
- 50:26Speaker 12: you know, described it as looking for the nuts and
- 50:29Speaker 12: bolts that are going to be powering the AI revolution.
- 50:32Speaker 12: There's a lot of money going into that as well,
- 50:35Speaker 12: you know. I think, as with anything startup or venture capital,
- 50:38Speaker 12: we are also seeing a lot of companies that are
- 50:40Speaker 12: sort of just grabbing the AI label and sort of
- 50:43Speaker 12: trying to affiliate themselves with that. And I think with
- 50:45Speaker 12: time we'll sort of see a bit of a sorting
- 50:47Speaker 12: there of what's real and what's not.
- 50:50Speaker 3: We only have about a minute left, but what's next
- 50:52Speaker 3: that you're keeping your focus on on your radar as
- 50:55Speaker 3: far as what the trajectory could be. When we're talking
- 50:57Speaker 3: about these companies that are going through a investment or
- 51:00Speaker 3: these seed funding rounds, you know, I think seed funding
- 51:05Speaker 3: at the beginning of this venture downturn had held out
- 51:08Speaker 3: fairly well, and that's not surprising. It was really the
- 51:11Speaker 3: late stage startups that were the most impacted. But we
- 51:13Speaker 3: are starting to see that downturn trickle down through to
- 51:17Speaker 3: the earliest stages and that's, frankly, that's worrisome because that's
- 51:21Speaker 3: you know, the next class of companies that are going
- 51:24Speaker 3: to be unicorns, you know, five ten years down the road,
- 51:28Speaker 3: and so I think we will see this decline really
- 51:31Speaker 3: kind of extend for quite some time, with exceptions around
- 51:35Speaker 3: some of these sectors that really get a lot of funding,
- 51:37Speaker 3: But right now we're seeing venture funding down across all
- 51:41Speaker 3: stages of funding.
- 51:43Speaker 5: All right, MARLEEZ, thank you so much for joining us
- 51:46Speaker 5: to talk about your outlook and some of the picture
- 51:49Speaker 5: when it comes to funding for startups in San Francisco
- 51:53Speaker 5: and more broadly in the tech space. Really appreciate it.
- 51:55Speaker 5: That was Marlee's Van Romberg. She is editor in chief of.
- 52:03Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcasts. You can
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- 52:14Speaker 2: at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three.
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