Latest / The Myth of Education Podcast / Ep. 12 | Bonds & Overrides: A Taxpayer's Nightmare
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_01: There are many ways that K-12 school districts bring in money,
- 0:03SPEAKER_01: from federal grants to state-funded programs,
- 0:06SPEAKER_01: donations,
- 0:08SPEAKER_01: special interest groups,
- 0:09SPEAKER_01: local and national partnerships,
- 0:11SPEAKER_01: foundations,
- 0:11SPEAKER_01: the list goes on and on.
- 0:13We decided to scratch the surface of two funding sources that
- 0:18impact everyday
- 0:19SPEAKER_01: citizens in a very real way,
- 0:20SPEAKER_01: and that's through bonds and overrides.
- 0:23SPEAKER_01: It's to the point now that
- 0:25where administrators and board members expect taxpayers to
- 0:29comply without scrutiny,
- 0:31SPEAKER_01: without question,
- 0:32SPEAKER_01: just vote for it if it's on the ballot.
- 0:33SPEAKER_01: So what are bonds?
- 0:36SPEAKER_01: What are overrides?
- 0:37SPEAKER_01: What is this costing the taxpayers?
- 0:40SPEAKER_01: Should K-12 communities stop voting to approve these measures?
- 0:45SPEAKER_01: All this and more coming up on the Myth of Education podcast.
- 0:48SPEAKER_01: Myth of Education
- 1:01SPEAKER_01: You're listening to the Myth of Education podcast,
- 1:03SPEAKER_01: where we expose corruption in K-12 schools,
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- 1:07SPEAKER_01: and defend parental rights on school grounds.
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- 1:28SPEAKER_01: Thanks for listening.
- 1:30SPEAKER_01: Before we get into the broadcast we have a disclaimer.
- 1:33All views and opinions expressed by hosts and guests are their
- 1:36own and do not
- 1:37SPEAKER_01: reflect the views of any public or private person or entity.
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: All rights are reserved.
- 1:44Schools get state funding,
- 1:46they get local funding,
- 1:48and they get federal funding.
- 1:50SPEAKER_00: And the local funding comes strictly through these bonds or overrides.
- 1:55And you might hear sometimes where there's a proposition on the
- 1:58ballot that says
- 2:00SPEAKER_00: fund schools without raising taxes.
- 2:02SPEAKER_00: A bond is another word for a loan.
- 2:04SPEAKER_00: So basically it doesn't increase taxes on the short term.
- 2:08It takes out money in the form of investing in the county or in
- 2:14the school district
- 2:15SPEAKER_00: area by selling bonds to financial brokerage houses and so on.
- 2:20So they get this money to be able to fund whatever programs
- 2:24that they're advertising for.
- 2:26SPEAKER_00: They eventually have to pay that back.
- 2:27SPEAKER_00: So sometimes it creates a need to...
- 2:32SPEAKER_00: raise taxes down the road.
- 2:33The override is another way to be able to have funds raised for
- 2:37certain things that
- 2:38SPEAKER_00: they want to do in schools.
- 2:41And that is through a tax increase for the people living in
- 2:44that school district.
- 2:46SPEAKER_00: And there's limitations in what that can be used to pay for.
- 2:50SPEAKER_00: Bonds pay for
- 2:53capital improvement projects,
- 2:54new structures,
- 2:56equipment,
- 2:56physical things.
- 2:58And the override is limited to the maintenance and operations
- 3:02of the school.
- 3:03SPEAKER_00: So teacher salaries,
- 3:06different programs that they want to incorporate that cost
- 3:09money for whatever
- 3:10SPEAKER_00: reason.
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: So at what point should taxpayers say no and let the district fail?
- 3:16SPEAKER_01: Since we know that the students are failing,
- 3:19we know that the type of education that the students are
- 3:22getting nowadays is not
- 3:24SPEAKER_01: traditional.
- 3:25SPEAKER_01: It's not legacy.
- 3:26It's not going along with what we would have learned in civics
- 3:29and things like that.
- 3:30So why shouldn't we just let a large part of the budget go and
- 3:35vote no on bonds and overrides?
- 3:37that's a great question and my knee jerk is to uh say no myself
- 3:44as i'm going to the
- 3:44voters booth the the trouble is tiffany and you probably know
- 3:48this whenever schools
- 3:49ask for money they typically get it because people want to give
- 3:53for the kids and it
- 3:55sounds good i mean we see so many tax dollars wasted however
- 3:59the politicians want
- 4:00SPEAKER_00: to spend it or are you gonna favor more money for the kids well
- 4:05SPEAKER_00: It's just one of those things.
- 4:06SPEAKER_00: If you're not an educated voter,
- 4:07you're going to go in there and just vote for more money for
- 4:10the schools and your
- 4:10SPEAKER_00: bonds and overrides because you're thinking of it going to the kids.
- 4:14SPEAKER_00: Well, I'm with you.
- 4:16I'm thinking,
- 4:17why wouldn't we look for some success in an organization before
- 4:21we fund it more?
- 4:23SPEAKER_00: We always should be skeptical when they say,
- 4:25SPEAKER_00: hey,
- 4:25the reason why we're not doing well is because we're
- 4:28underfunded and we need more
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: funding.
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: Well, what business would say that?
- 4:31The reason why we're failing as a business is we need more
- 4:34money and to raise our prices.
- 4:36SPEAKER_00: I mean, that's just not how things work.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: The government does that.
- 4:40SPEAKER_00: Only the government does it.
- 4:40And I like to bring it back to common sense things like a lot
- 4:43of parents and a lot
- 4:44SPEAKER_00: of you can understand this.
- 4:46I mean,
- 4:46because we're all kids at some point looking from that
- 4:49perspective.
- 4:50SPEAKER_00: The first thing they ask when they're hungry is, can I have dessert?
- 4:54SPEAKER_00: Can I have candy?
- 4:55SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 4:56Well,
- 4:57you want to make sure that they have the sustenance and the
- 4:59basic essentials first.
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: So in our house,
- 5:03we'll give them dessert or candy if they had their peas and
- 5:08their meat and a
- 5:10SPEAKER_00: healthy portion of their food.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: I'm not just going to give them dessert.
- 5:14SPEAKER_00: But if they have all of that,
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: if they have a healthy meal,
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: then I'll reward it with some dessert.
- 5:20And the reason I'm saying that is a lot of the times the way
- 5:23that they're spending
- 5:24SPEAKER_00: money in schools is that they're starting with the dessert,
- 5:26SPEAKER_00: the stuff that you don't really need.
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: And sometimes it's actually harmful.
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: So why not make sure that the school is already covering the basics,
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: funding the essentials,
- 5:36doing well and showing some fruit from it with good math scores
- 5:41and good science
- 5:42assessment scores before we give them the dessert and allow
- 5:46them to have these
- 5:46SPEAKER_00: other things maybe we don't even agree with.
- 5:49SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 5:49SPEAKER_00: in a mixed society with public schools,
- 5:52SPEAKER_00: even in a perfect world,
- 5:53SPEAKER_00: we're going to have to give and take.
- 5:54But,
- 5:54you know,
- 5:55that's why I don't say no,
- 5:57never to my kids when they ask for dessert or candy.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: I know in a realistic world,
- 6:02SPEAKER_00: yes,
- 6:02SPEAKER_00: you get a little bit of this,
- 6:03SPEAKER_00: but we want to make sure that the essentials are taken care of.
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: So we want to make sure that they eat their peas.
- 6:08SPEAKER_00: Just like a school,
- 6:09SPEAKER_00: we want to make sure that they're strong in math,
- 6:12SPEAKER_00: strong in science before we start funding other stuff.
- 6:16SPEAKER_00: So that would be the first test in answer of your question is,
- 6:19SPEAKER_00: are the essentials covered first?
- 6:22Because sometimes I'm suspicious that maybe they're spending in
- 6:25a way that we
- 6:26SPEAKER_00: wouldn't agree with.
- 6:27SPEAKER_00: And then we're giving them more money in these bonds and overrides.
- 6:30Well,
- 6:30in your scenario,
- 6:31then the taxpayers are the adult in the situation.
- 6:34And clearly the government education system is the child that
- 6:38just wants the candy.
- 6:39So I guess,
- 6:40yeah,
- 6:41that does answer my question in saying,
- 6:43when do we say no?
- 6:44SPEAKER_01: And I think
- 6:45SPEAKER_01: If we don't have something to show for it,
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: I'm talking about long term,
- 6:49SPEAKER_01: not even just short term.
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: Yes,
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: in the short term,
- 6:52we want the kids to graduate with good test scores and be
- 6:55prepared to go out and
- 6:56SPEAKER_01: work and go to college and be in the world.
- 6:58SPEAKER_01: But even like long term, look at our citizenry overall as a nation.
- 7:04Just the generation that's on this earth right now from zero to
- 7:08115 year old person is
- 7:11SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 7:11SPEAKER_01: when it comes to education in America,
- 7:14what's the average of people that can read here that's alive
- 7:16right now who are not
- 7:17SPEAKER_01: even in school anymore?
- 7:19SPEAKER_01: So I think I think in coming back to what you were saying,
- 7:22SPEAKER_01: the taxpayers are the adult in the situation.
- 7:25SPEAKER_01: They do have to decide collectively.
- 7:28SPEAKER_01: These are the types of results that we want to see.
- 7:30SPEAKER_01: There's really no other.
- 7:32entity quite like government education that can keep sucking
- 7:36money and keep
- 7:37surviving even though it's clearly not even working out for the
- 7:41majority of the
- 7:41SPEAKER_01: people
- 7:42SPEAKER_00: Oh, yeah, absolutely.
- 7:44SPEAKER_00: And,
- 7:44SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 7:44some of the adults in the room are starting to see this with
- 7:48our we're blessed to
- 7:49have this ESA school choice program in Arizona where we're able
- 7:54to vote with our
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: feet and take our kids elsewhere.
- 7:57And so what that does is that creates not only for the ESA,
- 8:02but also for students.
- 8:04SPEAKER_00: open enrollment,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: if you have in a district,
- 8:08half of the kids like we do in my local district in Catalina
- 8:10Foothills have opted
- 8:12SPEAKER_00: for something else,
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: whether that's ESA or another school district in open enrollment.
- 8:20Now you have the question of our $6.5 million that we're asking
- 8:25the voters to pay
- 8:26SPEAKER_00: for an override or a bond for,
- 8:28SPEAKER_00: in our case,
- 8:29SPEAKER_00: it's an override.
- 8:30Half of that $3.25 million is going to kids that aren't in our
- 8:38immediate tax paying district.
- 8:40SPEAKER_00: So you have this change,
- 8:43this shift because parents should have the right to put their
- 8:46kids where they think
- 8:47SPEAKER_00: their values and that kids skills and abilities fit best.
- 8:51But when they do that and now you don't have the taxpayers
- 8:56represented in filling
- 8:57SPEAKER_00: those seats in that school,
- 8:59SPEAKER_00: it becomes really awkward asking the voters to pay for it.
- 9:02SPEAKER_01: So we are leading this discussion and talking about Arizona schools,
- 9:05SPEAKER_01: since that's where we're both located.
- 9:08SPEAKER_01: And indeed,
- 9:08SPEAKER_01: we know Arizona's K-12 budget,
- 9:11SPEAKER_01: it extends far beyond the multiple billions of dollars.
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: And I feel like we don't have anything to show for it.
- 9:17SPEAKER_01: I believe there's some parents who would agree with me.
- 9:19Arizona students are born knowing more than they know by the
- 9:22time they graduate
- 9:23SPEAKER_01: from our education system.
- 9:24SPEAKER_01: Mm-hmm.
- 9:25SPEAKER_01: But spending continues to skyrocket, right?
- 9:29Even though Arizona might be leading the nation in school
- 9:31choice and then we do
- 9:32SPEAKER_01: have declining enrollment in government schools,
- 9:36the bigger picture here is that all of the schools in America's
- 9:39education system
- 9:40SPEAKER_01: across all regions and states and territories,
- 9:43SPEAKER_01: I think,
- 9:43SPEAKER_01: is driven by a lot of greed and deception to whatever extent.
- 9:48SPEAKER_01: So let's take,
- 9:49SPEAKER_01: for example,
- 9:49there's this information that was released by the Reason
- 9:52Foundation in 2024.
- 9:54SPEAKER_01: And this is from the article that you shared with me.
- 9:56SPEAKER_01: And I just want to read a quote.
- 9:57SPEAKER_01: And then I want to give some statistics and get your thoughts.
- 10:00SPEAKER_01: So here's the quote from 2024.
- 10:02SPEAKER_01: It says,
- 10:06allow school districts to use previous rather than current
- 10:09student counts for funding purposes.
- 10:11This promotes stability by giving school districts time to
- 10:15adjust their revenue
- 10:15SPEAKER_01: fluctuations caused by enrollment losses.
- 10:19SPEAKER_01: Similarly,
- 10:20funding guarantees promise school districts a minimum level of
- 10:25state aid and are
- 10:26SPEAKER_01: often used as a political bargaining chip
- 10:28SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 10:48SPEAKER_01: For instance,
- 10:49these dollars could be otherwise devoted to raising per student
- 10:53funding for all
- 10:54SPEAKER_01: school districts or to direct greater funds to higher needs students.
- 10:59SPEAKER_01: In many cases,
- 11:00SPEAKER_01: though,
- 11:00it's unclear exactly how much these provisions cost and which
- 11:05districts benefit the
- 11:06SPEAKER_01: most from them as a result.
- 11:08policymakers can't easily assess the effectiveness or whether
- 11:13these resources could
- 11:14SPEAKER_01: be put to better use for students.
- 11:17SPEAKER_01: And now here's some statistics, okay?
- 11:19SPEAKER_01: So for California in 2022 through 2023,
- 11:22SPEAKER_01: that academic year,
- 11:24SPEAKER_01: it said 789 out of 931 school districts,
- 11:29SPEAKER_01: that's about 84,
- 11:30SPEAKER_01: 85% received declining enrollment funding.
- 11:34SPEAKER_01: I didn't even know that declining enrollment funding was a thing.
- 11:37It says as a result,
- 11:38there were an estimated 400,974 ghost students statewide in
- 11:42California.
- 11:42SPEAKER_01: So that cost the state about $4.06 billion.
- 11:45In Missouri,
- 11:45in 2021 through 2022,
- 11:46256 out of 518 school districts received
- 11:55SPEAKER_01: declining enrollment funding.
- 11:57SPEAKER_01: In 2022 through 23,
- 11:59155 out of 541 school districts in Oklahoma received declining
- 12:05enrollment funding.
- 12:06As a result,
- 12:07in Oklahoma,
- 12:08there were an estimated almost 3,800 GO students statewide.
- 12:10SPEAKER_01: So
- 12:13SPEAKER_01: When you think about statistics like these,
- 12:16and now for the audience members who are like myself that
- 12:19didn't even know that
- 12:19SPEAKER_01: declining enrollment funding,
- 12:21SPEAKER_01: quote unquote,
- 12:22SPEAKER_01: was a thing.
- 12:23SPEAKER_01: What is the takeaway from this?
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: This sounds like a big laundering scheme.
- 12:28SPEAKER_00: Yeah,
- 12:28it sounds on the surface that if a school is underperforming
- 12:31and the parents are
- 12:32pulling their kids out or they're leaving for whatever reason
- 12:34that the state is
- 12:36SPEAKER_00: then lifting it up and artificially inflating it by puffing in money,
- 12:40SPEAKER_00: pumping in money to a declining and failing school.
- 12:44SPEAKER_00: I don't know if that's necessarily the case in Arizona.
- 12:47SPEAKER_00: It certainly might be.
- 12:48I do know when the state determines how much money that they
- 12:51give,
- 12:52there's a formula.
- 12:53SPEAKER_00: And there's certain criteria on there.
- 12:55SPEAKER_00: So if it's a lower economic area, it's a more rural area.
- 13:01SPEAKER_00: They have extra money going to those schools.
- 13:05So in areas like Catalan Foothills in Tucson or Scottsdale
- 13:09Unified up in the
- 13:10SPEAKER_00: valley,
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: you're going to have less state dollars.
- 13:14And that's part of why you see these bonds and overrides to be
- 13:17able to pay higher
- 13:18SPEAKER_00: teacher wages and that kind of thing.
- 13:20SPEAKER_00: So when they say they get funding for declining enrollment,
- 13:25SPEAKER_00: it might mean these struggling schools in rural areas.
- 13:30I'd have to look to see how that fleshes out in Arizona because
- 13:34it might be
- 13:35SPEAKER_00: different in California.
- 13:37SPEAKER_00: But I do know when that article mentions hold harmless policies.
- 13:42That is a safe gap measure so that when a school has a sudden
- 13:47shift or a certain
- 13:49SPEAKER_00: drop,
- 13:50SPEAKER_00: immediate drop,
- 13:51that they don't lose that funding right there in that school
- 13:53year so they can keep
- 13:54SPEAKER_00: the same staffing levels,
- 13:56SPEAKER_00: even if kids have left.
- 13:58the teacher,
- 13:58they don't have to lay off teachers and that kind of thing
- 14:01until that next year.
- 14:02And that's where that hundred day measure comes in that average
- 14:07daily membership
- 14:08SPEAKER_00: number that creates a formula that says to the state,
- 14:13SPEAKER_00: here's how much you should fund that school for the next year.
- 14:17My understanding is that this is yet another way that public
- 14:21schools can fund their
- 14:22SPEAKER_01: operations,
- 14:23SPEAKER_01: and they're basically doing some projections for upcoming academic years.
- 14:27Not only just what they're going to pay the teachers,
- 14:29but programmatic funds.
- 14:32SPEAKER_01: So...
- 14:33SPEAKER_01: Obviously,
- 14:33we know that state and federal funding is tied to these
- 14:37enrollment numbers as we've
- 14:39SPEAKER_01: established.
- 14:40SPEAKER_01: But what do you say, Dan?
- 14:41SPEAKER_01: So we have administrators,
- 14:43SPEAKER_01: educators,
- 14:43board members putting together celebrations for the first 100
- 14:47days of school.
- 14:48And we know that board members are even expected to go out and
- 14:52campaign for things
- 14:53SPEAKER_01: like bonds and overrides.
- 14:55And then translating that to 100 days of school,
- 14:58I mean,
- 14:58that's got the kids campaigning.
- 15:00SPEAKER_01: Yeah, they do.
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: Once you get across that 100-day line,
- 15:03if you've maintained a certain average number of students that
- 15:08satisfies whatever
- 15:09SPEAKER_00: budget you're looking for,
- 15:11SPEAKER_00: you can celebrate as an administrator saying,
- 15:13SPEAKER_00: we've crossed the line.
- 15:14SPEAKER_00: So in theory, there's no concerning the rest of the year.
- 15:19SPEAKER_00: And 100 days is a little over halfway, typically, if I'm not mistaken.
- 15:25SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 15:25SPEAKER_00: And you're right about the kids celebrating it.
- 15:27SPEAKER_00: I have my kids come home and say, hey, it's 100 day of school.
- 15:30SPEAKER_00: I'm like, what do you do?
- 15:33SPEAKER_00: I don't know how that translates to any joy.
- 15:36But I was going down by a TUSD school yesterday and I saw on
- 15:40their big screen
- 15:42SPEAKER_00: outside 100 day of school.
- 15:44SPEAKER_00: So it's funny to see.
- 15:46But it's important to know the distinction because it's easy to
- 15:49look at the charter
- 15:50SPEAKER_00: schools that don't have this.
- 15:51SPEAKER_00: They are more live schools.
- 15:53SPEAKER_00: reactive.
- 15:54And part of the explanation might be because they're newer and
- 15:56when they started,
- 15:57they didn't have the prior year's data to be able to show where
- 16:00they should be
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: funded.
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: They're just kind of starting from scratch.
- 16:03SPEAKER_00: But that raises the question, how do they know what budgets start with?
- 16:06SPEAKER_00: But they have to adapt quickly.
- 16:08And they're typically smaller and they can do that a little bit
- 16:11easier maybe,
- 16:11SPEAKER_00: but they still have to do that year after year.
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: They have these live changes,
- 16:16SPEAKER_00: whereas enrollment changes,
- 16:17SPEAKER_00: they get less money or they get more money.
- 16:20But for districts who are basing it on this 100-day average
- 16:25daily membership is the
- 16:27SPEAKER_00: technical term for it,
- 16:27SPEAKER_00: ADM,
- 16:29SPEAKER_00: once they get that 100 days,
- 16:31SPEAKER_00: the rest of the year,
- 16:32SPEAKER_00: they don't have to worry that the funding's locked in.
- 16:34SPEAKER_00: It's going to kick in the next year.
- 16:36SPEAKER_00: And this really came about,
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: for parents who will remember who had kids at the time in COVID,
- 16:41SPEAKER_00: when a lot of kids were getting pulled out.
- 16:43I pulled my kids out and we went to charter school for a while
- 16:45because I wanted
- 16:46SPEAKER_00: in-person learning.
- 16:47SPEAKER_00: And I was thinking,
- 16:48SPEAKER_00: oh goodness,
- 16:48this is really going to have a big impact because I was able to
- 16:53join a bunch of
- 16:53other parents and families from our neighborhood who left our
- 16:57local school
- 16:57SPEAKER_00: district,
- 16:57SPEAKER_00: went to a charter school in the Lehman Academy.
- 17:01But little did I know about this 100-day rule and the funding
- 17:03just didn't change at all.
- 17:04SPEAKER_00: And on top of that,
- 17:06brought in federal funds that were way beyond what they were
- 17:09going to have anyway.
- 17:10SPEAKER_00: So they thrived financially in that era.
- 17:13So those are some of the frustrating things that parents have
- 17:15to deal with.
- 17:16Pulling a kid out,
- 17:17whether it's ESA or going to a charter school or open
- 17:20enrollment.
- 17:21SPEAKER_00: Isn't going to have an impact immediately,
- 17:23and it may not even have an impact the next year in light of
- 17:27all the other sources
- 17:28SPEAKER_00: of funding with bonds overrides and federal dollars.
- 17:31SPEAKER_00: It's really frustrating, Tiffany.
- 17:32There's so much money going into these schools that it really
- 17:35is a drop in the bucket.
- 17:36SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 17:36I wouldn't be too discouraged because even though there may not
- 17:39be an immediate
- 17:41SPEAKER_01: financial impact,
- 17:42I've been in a couple of boardrooms since we had overrides fail
- 17:46here in Arizona.
- 17:47And I would tell you that the panic among administrators is
- 17:51it's very real.
- 17:52SPEAKER_01: In every presentation that they're doing,
- 17:55SPEAKER_01: in board comments,
- 17:56SPEAKER_01: in superintendent comments,
- 17:57SPEAKER_01: like it's coming out,
- 17:59SPEAKER_01: the fact that the override has failed.
- 18:01SPEAKER_01: There is this constant reminder that, oh, we have to cut budgets here.
- 18:04SPEAKER_01: We have to cut funding here.
- 18:06So I don't want you or any parents to be discouraged that,
- 18:09hey,
- 18:09I unenrolled my kid.
- 18:11SPEAKER_01: But once you do that,
- 18:13SPEAKER_01: the immediate impact is felt when those classroom sizes are smaller,
- 18:18SPEAKER_01: when some of the resources that were being drained from the system,
- 18:22SPEAKER_01: they seem to go a little faster because you're scrambling now.
- 18:25I have seen that panic and usually it's directed to the ESA and
- 18:29how evil that
- 18:31program is because the schools that are struggling are the ones
- 18:36often where the
- 18:37SPEAKER_00: parents want to pull their kids out and move to another option,
- 18:41SPEAKER_00: whether it's homeschooling or private schooling.
- 18:43SPEAKER_00: So the ESA takes the brunt of that hire, I think.
- 18:47SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 18:47I think it's easy to demonize the one thing that's actually
- 18:52working in favor of the
- 18:54SPEAKER_01: parents.
- 18:55SPEAKER_01: I believe that that's what we're seeing.
- 18:57It's not that ESAs are truly costing the state more money
- 19:00because we have evidence
- 19:02SPEAKER_01: that it doesn't.
- 19:03SPEAKER_01: It's not as if ESAs are disrupting learning, right?
- 19:08SPEAKER_01: Because we know that the students,
- 19:10SPEAKER_01: when they're in the environment where they can learn the best,
- 19:13SPEAKER_01: regardless of how the parents are paying for it,
- 19:15SPEAKER_01: the kids are going to thrive.
- 19:16SPEAKER_01: So the problem is coming from a social perspective.
- 19:20SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 19:20SPEAKER_01: Period.
- 19:21SPEAKER_01: Period.
- 19:33SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 19:34SPEAKER_00: And I think to your point,
- 19:36SPEAKER_00: the parents shouldn't be discouraged because you can take your child out,
- 19:39SPEAKER_00: use those ESA funds or open enroll in a different school,
- 19:42SPEAKER_00: whichever.
- 19:43SPEAKER_00: That's one way to do it.
- 19:44SPEAKER_00: But we just talked about bonds and overrides.
- 19:47You can also,
- 19:48if you don't agree with how they're spending money or you don't
- 19:51think you do.
- 19:52SPEAKER_00: Look into it.
- 19:52SPEAKER_00: And if they're not,
- 19:53SPEAKER_00: and if they're asking for more dessert before they're eating their peas,
- 19:56vote against it and bring your friends along to the voting
- 19:59booths and have them
- 20:00SPEAKER_00: vote against it,
- 20:01SPEAKER_00: too,
- 20:01because what more pressure is there when they see this mass
- 20:06mass exodus from their
- 20:07SPEAKER_00: schools and now they don't have the bailout from the voters?
- 20:11SPEAKER_01: That's such a good point.
- 20:12SPEAKER_01: Such a good point.
- 20:13SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 20:13SPEAKER_01: with a few moments that we have left,
- 20:15SPEAKER_01: I just want to ask this closing question and get your thoughts on this,
- 20:18SPEAKER_01: Dan.
- 20:19SPEAKER_01: Is all spending justified?
- 20:22SPEAKER_01: Is no spending justified?
- 20:24SPEAKER_01: Or is there nuance?
- 20:26SPEAKER_00: Oh, my goodness.
- 20:27SPEAKER_00: You opened a can of worms.
- 20:28SPEAKER_00: That's for a whole nother episode.
- 20:30SPEAKER_00: I am a—and this might be kind of a crux of where we disagree.
- 20:35You know,
- 20:35we're not always going to agree,
- 20:36you and I,
- 20:37Tiffany,
- 20:38although we do on most things.
- 20:39I really think that there's a place for public tax dollars to
- 20:43go into public
- 20:44schools because I can't think of anywhere else where you're
- 20:46going to have a
- 20:47SPEAKER_00: community together on the same page,
- 20:50SPEAKER_00: in theory,
- 20:51SPEAKER_00: absorbing in America's founding values—
- 20:54together and learning our history and really loving our country
- 20:59and learning together.
- 21:00SPEAKER_00: I think there's a need for that.
- 21:02And that's in the essentials,
- 21:03the,
- 21:03you know,
- 21:04reading,
- 21:05writing,
- 21:06arithmetic,
- 21:06and just the basics.
- 21:08SPEAKER_01: Well, I don't necessarily disagree with you.
- 21:10SPEAKER_01: I guess here's where I come from,
- 21:12is that I want the least amount of tax dollars to be spent on
- 21:17public education.
- 21:18SPEAKER_01: I want the government to be as small as possible.
- 21:22SPEAKER_01: And so out of the 1.1 million,
- 21:25that's the last census for the amount of kids that I've seen
- 21:28enrolled in Arizona
- 21:29SPEAKER_01: schools.
- 21:30SPEAKER_01: Out of the 1.1 million that's in the public education system,
- 21:34SPEAKER_01: how many of those parents can we get a hold of to say,
- 21:38SPEAKER_01: hey,
- 21:38SPEAKER_01: there's other options.
- 21:39SPEAKER_01: Hey, there's ELA.
- 21:41SPEAKER_01: Hey, I noticed this is going to be me getting in someone's business.
- 21:45SPEAKER_01: Hey,
- 21:45I noticed that you've got a house with two extra bedrooms and
- 21:48you got three cars,
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: but only you and your spouse are driving.
- 21:50SPEAKER_01: Can you downsize and take over your kid's education?
- 21:53SPEAKER_01: One of you needs to quit the job, you know?
- 21:55SPEAKER_00: Right, right.
- 21:56But ultimately,
- 21:57I just want the least amount of money to be going into public
- 22:01schools.
- 22:02SPEAKER_01: I want there to be competition.
- 22:03SPEAKER_01: I want the government to be small.
- 22:06SPEAKER_01: And the majority of students that come through,
- 22:08SPEAKER_01: whether it's public,
- 22:10SPEAKER_01: charter,
- 22:10SPEAKER_01: whatever,
- 22:11SPEAKER_01: I want the majority of them to be able to read,
- 22:13SPEAKER_01: to be able to write,
- 22:15SPEAKER_01: to know their history and love this country.
- 22:17And I'm sorry,
- 22:18not sorry,
- 22:19but public education is just not producing that anymore.
- 22:22SPEAKER_01: So the faith in that is gone.
- 22:24SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 22:25SPEAKER_00: And on top of that,
- 22:26SPEAKER_00: Tiffany,
- 22:26SPEAKER_00: we don't need to be paying three to five hundred thousand dollars for a
- 22:29SPEAKER_00: superintendent.
- 22:30SPEAKER_00: There's no requirement for a superintendent anyway.
- 22:32SPEAKER_00: Principals should be able to handle it.
- 22:34And the bigger that we grow our administrative staff,
- 22:37the more we do wasteful things.
- 22:40SPEAKER_00: Our friend at Legal Process,
- 22:43he wrote extensively on the billion dollar club we're now part
- 22:46of among 14 other
- 22:48SPEAKER_00: states that is for non-instructional support.
- 22:52SPEAKER_00: And a lot of that non-instructional support is harmful.
- 22:55There's a billion dollars in Arizona alone paid to non-English
- 22:59speaking students.
- 23:00SPEAKER_00: There's these massive administrative costs.
- 23:03SPEAKER_00: I mean, yes, we need to pay for, I think, public education.
- 23:07And I think you and I are in agreement with that,
- 23:09but we don't need the waste.
- 23:11SPEAKER_01: Oh, my goodness.
- 23:12When you said eliminating superintendents,
- 23:14you want to talk about a can of worms.
- 23:16SPEAKER_01: We are definitely going to come back and talk about how they're paid,
- 23:20SPEAKER_01: how much they're paid,
- 23:23and essentially the competing interests that these high paid
- 23:27administrators have,
- 23:28SPEAKER_01: because I don't think that their primary goal is to educate children.
- 23:32SPEAKER_01: But again, a topic for another time.
- 23:34SPEAKER_01: Any final thoughts?
- 23:35SPEAKER_01: No.
- 23:35I would just really encourage people as boring and as difficult
- 23:40as it can be to
- 23:41SPEAKER_00: navigate your school district's budget,
- 23:44SPEAKER_00: just ask some questions.
- 23:46And they should have a very simple response with how the money
- 23:50is spent and look at
- 23:51SPEAKER_00: how much is spent in these non-essentials.
- 23:54SPEAKER_00: You know, some of these are really great things.
- 23:56Kids are having lots of fun and we're hiring great people in
- 23:59these schools.
- 24:00SPEAKER_00: But is it needed before we ask for more money?
- 24:03So let's be good stewards of our money and let's hold our
- 24:07administrators and our
- 24:08SPEAKER_00: board members accountable.
- 24:13SPEAKER_01: Do you agree or disagree with our take?
- 24:16SPEAKER_01: You can let us know.
- 24:17SPEAKER_01: Visit mythofeducation.com and click the feedback link.
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- 24:38SPEAKER_01: Until next time, you've been listening to the Myth of Education podcast.