Latest / Who Did What Now With Katie Charlwood / 31 - Frida Kahlo - Disabled, Queer and Fantastic
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: You're listening to an Airwave media podcast. Hi everybody, I'm
- 0:18Speaker 1: welcome back to Who Did What Now? The history podcast
- 0:21Speaker 1: that is not your history class with me, your recovered
- 0:26Speaker 1: host Katie Charlwood, tap fixer and reader of books. Ha
- 0:32Speaker 1: take that brother who is a plumber. Basically, there's a
- 0:37Speaker 1: tap that has been dripping in my Oh no, it
- 0:41Speaker 1: started again. Never mind made his tap and it was dripping,
- 0:46Speaker 1: and then I thought I fixed it, but clearly, clearly
- 0:48Speaker 1: I haven't. That was I have to apologize to my brother.
- 0:52Speaker 1: He doesn't listen, but if he did listen, sorry. As
- 0:58Speaker 1: you can tell, this week, I'm feeling much much better,
- 1:01Speaker 1: much much better. I've just not been well. But yes
- 1:06Speaker 1: to everyone who was reaching out, I am feeling much
- 1:08Speaker 1: much better. Thank you so much. I am over the infection.
- 1:12Speaker 1: I took all my antibiotics. I am doing great, and
- 1:17Speaker 1: I want to thank I want to thank everyone for
- 1:20Speaker 1: their their iTunes Apple podcasts. That's why Apple podcast review.
- 1:26Speaker 1: I got an amazing one this week. Okay, Cliff Nod's version.
- 1:30Speaker 1: Family are traveling to see six the musical, and it's
- 1:33Speaker 1: like a three year car journame and I'm traveling away
- 1:36Speaker 1: and they're listening to me talk about the Six Wives
- 1:39Speaker 1: of Henry act, which is like, honestly, I think one
- 1:42Speaker 1: of my better things I've ever done. I'm so proud
- 1:45Speaker 1: of it. Thank you. And they're family are traveling at
- 1:49Speaker 1: two girls I think, one's like fourteen and one's eleven,
- 1:52Speaker 1: I think, and they're listening to me.
- 1:55Speaker 2: Swear and call Henry the eight's a lot of bad
- 2:00Speaker 2: words because I do. I do call him many mean
- 2:03Speaker 2: things consecutively, one after another in a row. And they said,
- 2:12Speaker 2: they said.
- 2:13Speaker 3: In the review, it's it's marked as explicit, which it is.
- 2:20Speaker 3: All I can think of in my head is like
- 2:22Speaker 3: she does say the word fuck a lot.
- 2:24Speaker 1: But the kids liked it. It was fine. And these
- 2:27Speaker 1: and these kids, their parents were quizzing them afterwards, and
- 2:32Speaker 1: they had retained like a ton of information that I
- 2:36Speaker 1: had obviously, you know, said during the podcast. I got
- 2:40Speaker 1: a lot of positive reviews as well. When I had
- 2:43Speaker 1: my daughter, my five year old is my ghost and
- 2:47Speaker 1: I will be bringing her back for bonus episodes because
- 2:50Speaker 1: people really seem to enjoy her telling me off. So
- 2:54Speaker 1: that's that's fun. If we're lucky, my boy might join
- 2:58Speaker 1: us sometime. I mean, the reviews are great anyway, because
- 3:02Speaker 1: every time you get a five star review and someone
- 3:04Speaker 1: comments on it and someone leaves you know, some words
- 3:08Speaker 1: there and actually helps boost you up a sort of.
- 3:10Speaker 1: The Apple Charts ridiculously amazing for me because I'm just
- 3:14Speaker 1: one week person over here in Ireland, you know, just
- 3:17Speaker 1: trying to like share history and stuff that I find
- 3:21Speaker 1: like fascinating and interesting. But when you get reviews that
- 3:25Speaker 1: are so full of joy and they are delightful, it
- 3:29Speaker 1: really just makes me feel good. I'm not gonna lie.
- 3:32Speaker 1: It makes me feel amazing and that people are learning
- 3:35Speaker 1: and they're enjoying learning history. So if you do want
- 3:39Speaker 1: to leave a review, please do. I love to hear
- 3:42Speaker 1: your stuff and not just to you know, stroke my ego,
- 3:45Speaker 1: although that is nice. I'm not gonna lie. I do
- 3:47Speaker 1: like I do like compliments, and I know what you're
- 3:50Speaker 1: thinking about. Now quit your chibber jabber woman and fact
- 3:53Speaker 1: me in fact you I will, but first we have
- 3:57Speaker 1: good to get our source on first thing. Okay, So
- 4:01Speaker 1: I'm actually I don't usually do this. I'm gonna mention
- 4:04Speaker 1: the Frida Calo movie starring Salma Hayek. It was a
- 4:07Speaker 1: two thousand and two film which I watched just as
- 4:11Speaker 1: an excuse. I'll be honest with you, because I like it.
- 4:14Speaker 1: So I did that. But we also have Frida, a
- 4:18Speaker 1: biography of Frida Calo by Haiden Herrera, Frida Calo, The
- 4:23Speaker 1: Last Interview and Other Conversations by Frida Calo, and The
- 4:31Speaker 1: Diary of Frida Calo, an Intimate self Portrait, which is
- 4:34Speaker 1: a book by Frida cal And of course we have
- 4:39Speaker 1: our old favorites Biography dot com, Smithsonian dot com, and
- 4:46Speaker 1: Britannica dot Com. If I pronounce anything wrong, feel free
- 4:50Speaker 1: to just tell me, because you know I'm probably gonna
- 4:52Speaker 1: fuck it up. So Magdalena Carma Frido Carlo Is Calderon
- 4:58Speaker 1: was born on the sex of the Lining, you know, seven,
- 5:00Speaker 1: in Goyogan, which was like the little village on the
- 5:05Speaker 1: outskirts of Mexico City. Her dad was Guermo Carlo, who
- 5:11Speaker 1: was originally from Germany. Although I'll be honest with you,
- 5:14Speaker 1: German is not the first thing that comes to mind
- 5:15Speaker 1: when I see the name Guermo. Although the first thing
- 5:18Speaker 1: that comes to mind when I see the name Guermo
- 5:19Speaker 1: is what we did in the Shadows. Yeah. Anyway, he's
- 5:24Speaker 1: originally from Germany and then immigrated to like Mexico, and
- 5:28Speaker 1: her mum was Mathilde Calderon I Gonzalez was Mestiza, meaning
- 5:37Speaker 1: she was so Mistiso Mestiza. They're people who were of
- 5:42Speaker 1: mixed European and indigenous sort of ancestry and heritage. Matild's
- 5:47Speaker 1: father was indigenous and her mother was of Spanish descent,
- 5:51Speaker 1: because you know, Spain invaded Mexico and was like, hey,
- 5:56Speaker 1: we're taking this now. So Frida, she is the third
- 5:59Speaker 1: of four girls, so there's Mathild, Adriana, and Christina, and
- 6:04Speaker 1: then she's also got like two half sisters because Girmo
- 6:08Speaker 1: was married before that. But those two sisters were raised
- 6:13Speaker 1: in a convent. So that's that's not okay. Well, listen,
- 6:18Speaker 1: I don't know about you, but near enough every nun
- 6:19Speaker 1: I've ever met have been terrifying. And this is from
- 6:23Speaker 1: someone whose godmother is a nun. So according to Frieda,
- 6:27Speaker 1: like both her parents are sick when she's growing up,
- 6:29Speaker 1: and like her relationship with her mother is I'm gonna
- 6:34Speaker 1: say tense because like, for as much as her mother
- 6:37Speaker 1: was like kind and loving and considerate, she was also
- 6:42Speaker 1: a religious fanatic. In between like the civil war and
- 6:46Speaker 1: the government being overthrown. It's just not an easy place
- 6:51Speaker 1: to live. And you think this is a tough enough childhood.
- 6:54Speaker 1: But when she's six, she contracts polio, a disease which
- 6:58Speaker 1: you rarely see nowadays, is because you know, we created
- 7:01Speaker 1: a vaccine for it. I'm just saying, So she's six,
- 7:05Speaker 1: she's got polio. One of her legs ends up shorter
- 7:08Speaker 1: than the other. She's isolated away from everybody. Like, that's
- 7:13Speaker 1: tough as fuck for a kid.
- 7:16Speaker 4: I mean.
- 7:16Speaker 1: On the plus side, though, it meant that she got
- 7:18Speaker 1: to spend like more time with her dad, who had epilepsy,
- 7:22Speaker 1: and so they had this little shared like bond because
- 7:25Speaker 1: they're both disabled. And because of this, she ends up
- 7:28Speaker 1: with this greater understanding and appreciation for like nature, philosophy, literature,
- 7:35Speaker 1: and art. Because she's been set. She ended up starting
- 7:39Speaker 1: school like a year later and ended up going at
- 7:42Speaker 1: the same time as her younger sister Christina. They go
- 7:46Speaker 1: to like this local primary school, and then they go
- 7:49Speaker 1: from the local primary school, and then the girls got
- 7:52Speaker 1: homeschooled for a bit. But then so like the other
- 7:57Speaker 1: three sisters, they get sent to like a convent schoo
- 8:00Speaker 1: but Frida gets sent to a German school because you know,
- 8:04Speaker 1: she's her dad's favorite. But Freda, being the rebel that
- 8:08Speaker 1: she is, she gets expelled for being disobedient. So she
- 8:13Speaker 1: gets expelled from the German school because you know, and
- 8:16Speaker 1: she ends up with this vocational school, which she ends
- 8:20Speaker 1: up leaving because she's sexually abused by one of the teachers,
- 8:25Speaker 1: a female teacher by the way. She gets accepted into
- 8:30Speaker 1: this national Preparatory school because like it had only just
- 8:34Speaker 1: started letting women in and I mean like very recently,
- 8:37Speaker 1: because out of two thousand students, like thirty five where
- 8:44Speaker 1: you know women, Well, she's there. She's very you know,
- 8:49Speaker 1: she's really leaning into this whole college experience. She like
- 8:53Speaker 1: immerses herself in Mexican culture, social justice, political activism, and
- 9:01Speaker 1: the school itself is promoting in the Genesemo, which is
- 9:06Speaker 1: like the whole thing about a Mexican identity because because
- 9:09Speaker 1: like the Mexican Revolution happened in nineteen ten, and because
- 9:13Speaker 1: it's you know, postcolonial, it's really trying to like create,
- 9:18Speaker 1: not create, but like help blossom and help grow and
- 9:23Speaker 1: blossom this sort of Mexican identity and you know, indigenous
- 9:30Speaker 1: heritage and speaking of the Mexican Revolution, like so she
- 9:34Speaker 1: starts telling people she was born in nineteen ten, making
- 9:36Speaker 1: her a couple years younger, but more importantly to her
- 9:40Speaker 1: that this is the year of the Mexican Revolution, and
- 9:43Speaker 1: this is something we're going to find here and there.
- 9:47Speaker 1: Like Frida Calo, she has a habit of embellishing the truth,
- 9:52Speaker 1: Like when it comes to her father, Guermo, she tries
- 9:55Speaker 1: to say her father's family, they're like her dad and
- 9:58Speaker 1: like that they're of Jewish descent, but they're actually Lutheran.
- 10:01Speaker 1: But anyway, she's at school. She's studying to be a doctor.
- 10:06Speaker 1: You know, you know, her life has finally come together.
- 10:08Speaker 1: She's got some drive, years and years recovering from a
- 10:13Speaker 1: childhood full of illness and pain. So in nineteen twenty
- 10:17Speaker 1: five's she's really into it. She's studying to be a doctor,
- 10:21Speaker 1: and she's on a car journey is fucking unlucky as
- 10:25Speaker 1: they come, her and her boyfriend Arias Arias Arias. So,
- 10:30Speaker 1: her and her boyfriend Arias, they're coming home from school
- 10:33Speaker 1: one day and they got off one bus because they're
- 10:36Speaker 1: lost an umbrella or some shit, and they get on
- 10:38Speaker 1: a second bus and this second bus it tries to
- 10:41Speaker 1: overtake this electric street car and fucking hits it, so
- 10:47Speaker 1: it kills a bunch of passengers. Arias has some minor injuries.
- 10:51Speaker 3: And.
- 10:54Speaker 1: Frida is skewed scured by this iron handrail which goes
- 10:59Speaker 1: to ru her pelvis, so arid ask and a few
- 11:03Speaker 1: of the people physically pull it out of her, which,
- 11:06Speaker 1: by the way, you should not pull a giant piece
- 11:09Speaker 1: of metal out of anybody without you know, proper medical
- 11:13Speaker 1: people nearby, because that's just a recipe for disaster. So
- 11:18Speaker 1: this fucking rail punctures her abdomen and her uterus, Her
- 11:24Speaker 1: pelvic bone is fractured, her right side is basically fucked,
- 11:29Speaker 1: her right leg is broken in eleven places, her right
- 11:32Speaker 1: foot is dislocated and crushed, her shoulders dislocated, her collar
- 11:38Speaker 1: bone is broken, and three vertebrae in her spine are displaced.
- 11:44Speaker 1: So this accident completely destroys the life that she was
- 11:49Speaker 1: planning to have, Like everything that she had been working
- 11:53Speaker 1: towards is just gone. So because of the accident, she
- 11:59Speaker 1: ends up having to wear this I want to call
- 12:01Speaker 1: it like a plastic corset thing. It's basically like a cast.
- 12:07Speaker 1: But I don't know if you've ever seen orthodic boots
- 12:11Speaker 1: it's like that but for a body. So she basically
- 12:14Speaker 1: ends up in this body brace, this like plastic corset thing,
- 12:17Speaker 1: which means that she's confined to bed dressed for like
- 12:20Speaker 1: three months. And unfortunately for Freda, the accident didn't just
- 12:27Speaker 1: tarnish what was already there. Yeah, there she is confined
- 12:30Speaker 1: to bed dressed, her dreams of being a doctor shattered,
- 12:34Speaker 1: and spoiler warning, now she spends the rest of her
- 12:38Speaker 1: life in chronic pain. Like it is excruciating and it
- 12:45Speaker 1: is constant, and that is something we need to remember
- 12:48Speaker 1: throughout her life. And because she's stuck in bed with
- 12:52Speaker 1: nothing to do, so she ends up with this easel
- 12:54Speaker 1: which is like designed to fit over her bed, and
- 12:57Speaker 1: she just starts like doing like med cool illustrations is
- 13:01Speaker 1: probably the easiest way to put it. By the time
- 13:03Speaker 1: she's actually free of the bed, a lot of her
- 13:06Speaker 1: friends they're now at UNI and they're all involved in politics,
- 13:10Speaker 1: and so Freda she just slides right in there, or
- 13:15Speaker 1: you know, as well as one can, you know what
- 13:17Speaker 1: I mean. So she starts hanging out with their mates again,
- 13:20Speaker 1: which leads her to join the Mexican Communist Party. So
- 13:24Speaker 1: as she's bouncing around her way social circle. She meets
- 13:28Speaker 1: Diego Rivera, who was twenty years older than her and
- 13:33Speaker 1: had two common law wives, which is always fun. But
- 13:38Speaker 1: Freda and Diego so they end up getting married in
- 13:41Speaker 1: nineteen twenty nine, and her parents called it a marriage
- 13:45Speaker 1: between an elephant and a dove because Diego was like,
- 13:48Speaker 1: was like tall and overweight and Freda is like this
- 13:52Speaker 1: wee skinny like thing. But you know, they did a
- 13:56Speaker 1: prayer for the marriage because Diego was you know, fucking loaded,
- 14:01Speaker 1: which went that Freda was actually able to have the
- 14:04Speaker 1: medical treatment that she required because it was fucking expensive.
- 14:08Speaker 1: But yees. So they get married and it's like the
- 14:12Speaker 1: big thing in Mexico. People are obsessed with this. So
- 14:16Speaker 1: basically she marries him, they move away off somewhere and
- 14:19Speaker 1: they move out to this like rural bit because he's
- 14:22Speaker 1: gonna paint some mural or whatever. Yeah, so he's going
- 14:25Speaker 1: to do some murals for the Palace of Gordees. And
- 14:29Speaker 1: because he supports some like leftist group, he gets kicked
- 14:33Speaker 1: out of the Mexican Communist Party and out of like
- 14:37Speaker 1: solidarity and shit, She's like, fuck this for a game
- 14:40Speaker 1: of soldiers. She resigns her membership.
- 14:44Speaker 2: She leads too.
- 14:44Speaker 1: She's like, Nah, we're good, We're gonna go now. And okay,
- 14:48Speaker 1: this is where Frida gets a wee bit dodgy. So
- 14:51Speaker 1: like during this time, like a lot of Mexican women,
- 14:56Speaker 1: a lot of artists, intellectuals, that whole jazz, they start
- 15:00Speaker 1: wearing these lots of traditional indigenous Mexican clothing, the long,
- 15:07Speaker 1: colorful scots, the hopi lea's, the lubothos, the headdresses, the jewelry,
- 15:14Speaker 1: and she specifically chose she appropriated, for lack of a
- 15:19Speaker 1: better word, she chose a style known by people of
- 15:26Speaker 1: Touanta pick I'm so sorry, the tejuana tejuana. So she
- 15:32Speaker 1: had the Tijuana style. I have tried to pronounce this, Okay,
- 15:37Speaker 1: I'm not going to tell you how many times I've
- 15:38Speaker 1: tried to pronounce this Tijuana tichlante pick. No, I'm not
- 15:43Speaker 1: even close. Somebody just pronounce it for me and be like,
- 15:47Speaker 1: this is it. So she's wearing this Tijuana outfit, but she,
- 15:52Speaker 1: by her own admission, has no connection to the place
- 15:58Speaker 1: like heritage or ancestry. Wise, she just felt a connection
- 16:02Speaker 1: to the people amusing air quotes, felt a connection to
- 16:06Speaker 1: the people. She preferred that style, and apparently the Tehjuana
- 16:12Speaker 1: people supposedly allegedly possibly Tehrana people were originally like a
- 16:19Speaker 1: matriarchal society, which is why she leaned towards that. And well,
- 16:24Speaker 1: I can understand her electing to connect to that. I mean, obviously,
- 16:31Speaker 1: as an outsider looking in and without reading into this,
- 16:35Speaker 1: I would have assumed that she had a connection, that
- 16:37Speaker 1: this was part of her heritage, or that you know,
- 16:41Speaker 1: this was more appreciation than appropriation. But granted, now we
- 16:47Speaker 1: know better. And as much as I love Freda Calo
- 16:51Speaker 1: and everything she did, everything especially with you know, everything
- 16:57Speaker 1: she went through, because fuck it, I live with chronic
- 17:00Speaker 1: every single day. My spine is wrong, the bones on
- 17:04Speaker 1: my feet are wrong, like they're shit wrong with me.
- 17:08Speaker 1: And here's the thing, like my I deal with chronic
- 17:11Speaker 1: pain every day. My back is, for lack of a
- 17:14Speaker 1: better word, fucked. So, like, you know, some things are
- 17:18Speaker 1: just fucking tough because it's not just the physical shit
- 17:21Speaker 1: you had to deal with. There's an emotional drain to
- 17:23Speaker 1: all of this. And I'm getting really deep into this,
- 17:26Speaker 1: but when it comes to people, we have to give
- 17:29Speaker 1: a three hundred and sixty degree view. I can't just
- 17:32Speaker 1: be like, I fucking love her art. I love you know,
- 17:36Speaker 1: the fact that she was an activist and a feminist
- 17:38Speaker 1: and all this. And although I might assume that it's appreciation,
- 17:42Speaker 1: the Tehuana people, people who are descendants of the Tehuana
- 17:47Speaker 1: people feel that this is appropriation. And if that's what
- 17:50Speaker 1: they feel, because it's their fucking heritage and I have
- 17:54Speaker 1: no right to speak on it, then absolutely that is
- 17:58Speaker 1: my ignorance. Where's the Teijuana people were supposedly, possibly allegedly
- 18:04Speaker 1: a matriarchal society. She felt like their particular style of
- 18:11Speaker 1: dress was a great way for her to express her
- 18:14Speaker 1: feminist values and her pro Mexican anti colonialist ideals.
- 18:22Speaker 4: And in a sense, this is great. You know, we
- 18:26Speaker 4: love to see people promote their heritage. Unfortunately, for Freuda,
- 18:32Speaker 4: she didn't have any link to that.
- 18:36Speaker 1: I'm going to pronounce this wrong. I've tried several times,
- 18:38Speaker 1: but I keep sucking it up. But I'm so sorry.
- 18:40Speaker 1: Someone tell me how to pronounce it.
- 18:42Speaker 4: Brob Blake is Google. It helped me here that techlan
- 18:45Speaker 4: to beek people.
- 18:48Speaker 1: She's got no connection to them. She basically said that, So, yeah,
- 18:53Speaker 1: people think that Diego Rivera is the absolute shit. He
- 18:57Speaker 1: is the cat's pajamas, the BEA's news. And so, because
- 19:02Speaker 1: you know, his whole thing is murals, he gets invited
- 19:05Speaker 1: to the US to well paint a bunch of fucking murals,
- 19:10Speaker 1: and naturally he takes his wife. They are very well
- 19:14Speaker 1: received in the US. You know, they're in San Francisco,
- 19:19Speaker 1: they're in Detroit. The first time they head to the US,
- 19:22Speaker 1: she starts an affair. She starts this like love affair
- 19:25Speaker 1: with this Hungarian American photographer, Nicholas Murray. So so okay, So,
- 19:32Speaker 1: like this is a bit of a sticky wicket because
- 19:34Speaker 1: it's never implicitly stated whether or not this is an
- 19:37Speaker 1: it's an open marriage, so it's kind of based on
- 19:40Speaker 1: our interpretation. So either they both had affairs or they
- 19:47Speaker 1: were in an open marriage and they were being polyamorous
- 19:51Speaker 1: and hopefully practicing ethical non monogamy. But we can all
- 19:56Speaker 1: live in hope. They had been sort of bopping between
- 20:01Speaker 1: like Mexico and the States because he was just getting
- 20:04Speaker 1: commissioned to paint a bunch of fucking murals, you know,
- 20:07Speaker 1: because it was the end thing or whatever. So he
- 20:09Speaker 1: was a well known artist. He was revered probably in
- 20:13Speaker 1: a sense Diego, he ends up opening, he ends up
- 20:17Speaker 1: having a retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art. By
- 20:21Speaker 1: thirty two, they're in Detroit because Diego's out painting murals
- 20:25Speaker 1: again and Calo Freda, Calo, she fucking despises it there.
- 20:31Speaker 1: She is a staunch anti capitalist and she absolutely resents
- 20:35Speaker 1: having to hobnob with the likes of Henry and Ed
- 20:38Speaker 1: zel Ford, partially because again anti capitalist and anti colonial,
- 20:46Speaker 1: but also they were anti Semitic. And granted, I don't
- 20:51Speaker 1: know whether she believed that her father's family were Jewish
- 20:54Speaker 1: or whether she just had or whether she just wasn't
- 20:56Speaker 1: a complete deck who believed that we're God. This of
- 21:00Speaker 1: your race or your creed or whatever, you deserve to
- 21:04Speaker 1: be respected, unless that creed involves you hurting other people.
- 21:07Speaker 1: Obviously that's not cool. I mean, like in general, you
- 21:11Speaker 1: know what I mean. We don't just hate people because
- 21:14Speaker 1: they're Christian or Jewish or Muslim, you know what I mean.
- 21:19Speaker 1: Like anyway, Also, in addition, furthermore, Freda is really fucking
- 21:23Speaker 1: pissed that a lot of these hotels in Detroit don't
- 21:26Speaker 1: allow Jewish guests. And not only that, the disparity, the
- 21:31Speaker 1: difference between rich and power of that divide. She cannot
- 21:34Speaker 1: fucking about it. She hates it, like ragefully hates it.
- 21:41Speaker 1: And it doesn't rain, but it pours. When she's in Detroit,
- 21:45Speaker 1: Freda realizes she's pregnant and she's like, no, this is
- 21:50Speaker 1: a no grol zone. I get to get rid of this.
- 21:53Speaker 1: She tries to have a medical, a medicinal abortion, but
- 21:57Speaker 1: the meds don't work, so she's like, fuck, guess having
- 22:00Speaker 1: a baby then, But then she ends up suffering a miscarriage.
- 22:04Speaker 1: People think that miscarriages are easy, they're simple, and they're
- 22:08Speaker 1: not genuinely horrific and excruciating, but they are and they're
- 22:13Speaker 1: also really fucking dangerous. So this miscarriage causes a serious hemorrhage,
- 22:19Speaker 1: Like it's really fucking dodgy. She is hospitalized for two weeks,
- 22:24Speaker 1: you know, just to make sure she doesn't die, and
- 22:27Speaker 1: like I said, when it rains poors. So while she
- 22:30Speaker 1: is recovering and she's still in the States, her mother dies.
- 22:35Speaker 1: In regardless of how complicated a relationship you have with
- 22:38Speaker 1: a parent, when they exit this mortal coil, it's gonna
- 22:42Speaker 1: affect you. See, her mom died basically, how mummy did
- 22:46Speaker 1: surgery in those complications that happened because of the surgery,
- 22:49Speaker 1: and she passed away and forget it couldn't be there
- 22:53Speaker 1: and it just all built up, you know. So while
- 22:57Speaker 1: she's stuck in the States, she you know, her English
- 23:01Speaker 1: gets better, she becomes more fluent, and she starts chatting
- 23:04Speaker 1: to you know, the American press, and she's getting more
- 23:08Speaker 1: confident and more boisterous, and she's like, yeah, this fella
- 23:13Speaker 1: right here, he is it right for a wee boy,
- 23:15Speaker 1: But you know, I'm the real artist here. She's basically
- 23:18Speaker 1: like declaring the out of the two of them, she's
- 23:21Speaker 1: the better artist, and frankly, I kindot have to agree.
- 23:26Speaker 1: So she's in New York. She's fucking bored. Diego he's
- 23:30Speaker 1: paying murals for the Rockerfeller Center Oo cool, which she
- 23:34Speaker 1: then gets fired from am my ad and then goes
- 23:37Speaker 1: and paints amural for somebody else. But while she's stuck
- 23:40Speaker 1: in New York, Freda ends up creating this painting called
- 23:44Speaker 1: My Dress Hangs There. It's basically an anti capitalist statement
- 23:50Speaker 1: piece and it's fantastic. So another year or two goes
- 23:54Speaker 1: by and Frida just wants to go home. She doesn't
- 23:58Speaker 1: want to stay in the States. She wants to go
- 24:00Speaker 1: back to Mexico. She wants to go back to her roots.
- 24:02Speaker 1: And eventually Diego's like, fine, off we go, you know,
- 24:06Speaker 1: once he's finished whatever mural he's done, and he gets
- 24:09Speaker 1: unveiled and he gets he's applause and his praise and
- 24:14Speaker 1: his compliments. They head off back to Mexico City, and
- 24:20Speaker 1: naturally they end up in like the wealthy neighborhood because
- 24:22Speaker 1: they're cool and rich now. So they're in San Anrel.
- 24:26Speaker 1: It's two houses, so like they live in these two houses.
- 24:29Speaker 1: Frida has a blue house, Diego has a pink house.
- 24:32Speaker 1: And there's like a little bridge that joins them, so
- 24:35Speaker 1: like they own. They both have their own space. They
- 24:38Speaker 1: can connect when they want to, which is really really handy,
- 24:41Speaker 1: you know, considering they're all banging everybody we know, at
- 24:45Speaker 1: least Diego dipping his wick in somebody's wax, you know
- 24:48Speaker 1: what I mean. And here's the thing, you think, Oh,
- 24:51Speaker 1: they have a house with a bridge. Clearly things are
- 24:54Speaker 1: going well for them relationship wise. No, not even a
- 25:00Speaker 1: little bit, not at all. So they are fighting and
- 25:04Speaker 1: he is discontent and he blames Frieda for them being
- 25:08Speaker 1: in Mexico because he doesn't want to be in Mexico City.
- 25:11Speaker 1: He wants to be the big I am up in
- 25:14Speaker 1: the fucking States. But nah, he's in Mexico City and
- 25:16Speaker 1: he's mad. So he does the completely reasonable thing for
- 25:21Speaker 1: any scummy husband to do, and I think, okay, So, like,
- 25:26Speaker 1: whatever your roles and boundaries are regarding ethical non monogamy,
- 25:30Speaker 1: I think family members in general, family members and close
- 25:33Speaker 1: friends are off the table. That being said, Diego decided
- 25:38Speaker 1: that he was going to start shagging Christina, Freda's younger sister.
- 25:42Speaker 1: So she finds out about this, and she's like, fuck
- 25:45Speaker 1: this for a game as soldiers and off she pops. No,
- 25:49Speaker 1: she moves out because I don't care how open your
- 25:51Speaker 1: marriage is, don't shag their sibling. Nah, So she leaves him.
- 25:56Speaker 1: She's living in Mexico City all by herself. She's loving
- 25:59Speaker 1: her best life, and she is saying American artist is
- 26:02Speaker 1: Samu Nagucci, which I've probably pronounced incorrectly. So like, later
- 26:07Speaker 1: that year, she manages to reconcile with her sister Christina
- 26:12Speaker 1: and her husband Diego, even though they're fucking each other.
- 26:17Speaker 1: And I assume at this point the affairs stopped, because
- 26:19Speaker 1: that would be that would be weird, and that takes
- 26:22Speaker 1: sister Arrives up to a whole new level that I
- 26:24Speaker 1: can't nah, that's nah. And when she's in Mexico City,
- 26:28Speaker 1: Freeda just can't catch a fucking break. Her health is
- 26:32Speaker 1: just declining rapidly. Her appendix bursts and she has to
- 26:37Speaker 1: have it removed. She has two more abortions which are
- 26:40Speaker 1: fucking toping her body anyway, and they have to amputate
- 26:43Speaker 1: her toes because of Gangreen. So the couple get back together,
- 26:48Speaker 1: and this is the point where this is very much
- 26:50Speaker 1: an open relationship because they're both together, but they're both
- 26:54Speaker 1: very aware that each other was having affairs. But again,
- 26:59Speaker 1: I really hope he's still Jack and the sister, because
- 27:01Speaker 1: that's that's just wrong. So Freda she gets back into
- 27:04Speaker 1: her activism. She joined the Fourth International and she becomes
- 27:08Speaker 1: a founding member of a solidarity committee which provides aid
- 27:13Speaker 1: the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War. Because you know,
- 27:16Speaker 1: she's not super inter monarchy. I'm sure we can guess why.
- 27:21Speaker 1: And this is where things get even more interesting because
- 27:24Speaker 1: Frida Calo and Diego Rivera, they petition the Mexican government
- 27:29Speaker 1: to grant asylum to Leon Trotsky. That's right, the former
- 27:34Speaker 1: Soviet leader Leon Trotsky, and they succeed, with Trotsky and
- 27:40Speaker 1: his wife Nataliasdova moving into La Casa Azul. Anyway, back
- 27:46Speaker 1: to painting, Frida Calo has her first hour solo art
- 27:50Speaker 1: show and it's in New York and she gets really
- 27:54Speaker 1: positive feedback, and it's so positive that she ends up
- 27:57Speaker 1: going to France in having another so exhibition in Paris,
- 28:01Speaker 1: but like, it doesn't go as well as you know,
- 28:04Speaker 1: the New York one does. And here's the thing. Even
- 28:06Speaker 1: though it wasn't going well, the Louver, the fucking Louve
- 28:10Speaker 1: purchases one of her paintings. It's called the Frame. And
- 28:14Speaker 1: by doing this, Freda Calo becomes the first Mexican artist
- 28:20Speaker 1: to be featured in the gallery at the Louver. And
- 28:24Speaker 1: while she's in Paris, she's you know, hanging out with
- 28:26Speaker 1: like Bohos and the Cream of the Crop and everything
- 28:29Speaker 1: and like, and she's hanging out with Picasso and shit,
- 28:31Speaker 1: having a great time. But at one point while she's
- 28:34Speaker 1: out there, you know, doing her stuff, Diego wants a divorce.
- 28:40Speaker 1: So they get divorced anyway, and that's fine. So back
- 28:43Speaker 1: in Mexico, Freda is having an affair with Leon Trotzky,
- 28:49Speaker 1: as you do, so Trotzky, you know, he was in
- 28:52Speaker 1: La Casa Azul, but he actually moves out and having
- 28:54Speaker 1: the wife, they move into like this fortress. Because there
- 28:58Speaker 1: are just so many attempts on his life. People are
- 29:01Speaker 1: constantly trying to kill this bastard. Eventually, one really fucking
- 29:06Speaker 1: determined assassin manages to you know, scale the wall or
- 29:11Speaker 1: whatever he has to do, and assassinates Leon Trotsky. So
- 29:16Speaker 1: because Frida Calo was having an affair with Trotzky and
- 29:21Speaker 1: both she and her sister knew the assassin, both Frida
- 29:26Speaker 1: and Christina were arrested because they thought they had something
- 29:30Speaker 1: to do with this, like they were in Khuitz with
- 29:33Speaker 1: the culprit. Luckily enough, people use their brains and realized
- 29:36Speaker 1: this wasn't the case. And then at some point, because
- 29:42Speaker 1: moth to a flame or some shit, Diego and Frida
- 29:46Speaker 1: get remarried in nineteen forty, and by all accounts, their
- 29:51Speaker 1: second marriage was a lot easier than the first, a
- 29:55Speaker 1: lot smoother. Like when their first marriage was crazy golf,
- 29:58Speaker 1: their second marriage was Chimpa. I mean, it probably helped
- 30:02Speaker 1: that you know, it was definitely absolutely in open marriage
- 30:05Speaker 1: at this point, and they were you know, doing who
- 30:08Speaker 1: they wanted when they wanted. And for Freda this meant
- 30:12Speaker 1: so that she could have love affairs with people regardless
- 30:14Speaker 1: of gender. Because I don't know if I mentioned that
- 30:17Speaker 1: Frida Calo was bisexual, because she was, we don't have
- 30:20Speaker 1: too much information on her relationships with women. It's almost
- 30:24Speaker 1: as if, you know, society deemed it less important and
- 30:28Speaker 1: therefore and if we did not really you know, share
- 30:30Speaker 1: the information too much. But that's okay. But like history
- 30:33Speaker 1: book seemed to be more interested in talking about all
- 30:35Speaker 1: of Freda's male lovers as opposed to any of her
- 30:38Speaker 1: lesbian affairs. But like whatever, it's fine, we'll get over it.
- 30:42Speaker 1: Well we know, no, we won't. So at this point,
- 30:45Speaker 1: Freda's health is getting worse and worse. So like all
- 30:50Speaker 1: the all through the nineteen forties, you know, shits just
- 30:53Speaker 1: going downhill. She's in constant pain and because of her
- 30:57Speaker 1: spinal problems and issues, all the surgery she's had, Like
- 31:02Speaker 1: this is how severe it was. Between nineteen forty and
- 31:05Speaker 1: nineteen fifty four, she wore twenty eight separate different support
- 31:11Speaker 1: of corsets some were plaster, some were leather, some were steel.
- 31:16Speaker 1: She's dealing with spinal pain, muscle pain, her legs get worse,
- 31:22Speaker 1: she has an infection on her hand which becomes chronic,
- 31:25Speaker 1: and in a move that she should surprise absolutely no one,
- 31:28Speaker 1: she contracts syphilis. In nineteen forty one, tragedy strikes and
- 31:33Speaker 1: Gerrimo her father passes away, and this grief knocks her
- 31:39Speaker 1: into this massive depression just makes her health situation so
- 31:43Speaker 1: much worse, and by like the mid nineteen forties, her
- 31:47Speaker 1: back pain is so excruciating she can neither set nor
- 31:54Speaker 1: stand for any long period of time, like she cannot
- 31:58Speaker 1: hold a position. And you know, luckily Diego's rich as fuck.
- 32:03Speaker 1: So she ends up traveling to New York for an
- 32:06Speaker 1: operation for a bone graft and the stale support which
- 32:10Speaker 1: are to be fused to her spine to straighten it. Unfortunately,
- 32:15Speaker 1: the operation is a failure, because of course it is.
- 32:19Speaker 1: And one of the issues is is although Freda is suffering,
- 32:22Speaker 1: she's really not doing herself any favors because she doesn't rest,
- 32:27Speaker 1: she doesn't allow herself time to heal and eat, and
- 32:30Speaker 1: gets so angry that she opens up her own wounds
- 32:35Speaker 1: in a fit of rage when it comes to her health.
- 32:39Speaker 1: You can really see this in her artwork, so things
- 32:42Speaker 1: like the broken column without Hope, Tree of Hope, stand Fast,
- 32:46Speaker 1: the Wounded Deer all relates to her deteriorating state. In
- 32:51Speaker 1: nineteen fifty, Frida spends most of the year in hospital,
- 32:56Speaker 1: where she ends up having a fuck ton of surgeries
- 32:59Speaker 1: on her spine because there's a bone graft, and then
- 33:02Speaker 1: a bunch of other follow up surgeries because it was
- 33:06Speaker 1: such a difficult thing to do at the time. I mean,
- 33:09Speaker 1: it's probably still fucking difficult to do now, but think
- 33:11Speaker 1: about it. This is nineteen fifty and when she's finally
- 33:13Speaker 1: discharged from the hospital, she's basically stuck at home all
- 33:16Speaker 1: the time, and in order for her to do anything,
- 33:20Speaker 1: she has to use either crutches or a wheelchair. But
- 33:24Speaker 1: just because her condition deteriorated and her disability was becoming
- 33:30Speaker 1: more severe, it didn't stop Freda. Oh No. She rejoined
- 33:34Speaker 1: the Mexican Communist Party and just campaigning for peace, and
- 33:38Speaker 1: she dedicated as much of her time as she is
- 33:40Speaker 1: physically able to for political causes, doing as much as
- 33:44Speaker 1: she can in the manner that she can. In fifty three,
- 33:47Speaker 1: her right leg is gangrenous and they have to amputate
- 33:51Speaker 1: it at the knee because of the gangreen like. They
- 33:54Speaker 1: have to just chop it off. And you know, having
- 33:57Speaker 1: one leg longer than the other, she could handle that
- 34:00Speaker 1: a couple of toes, she can handle that. But losing
- 34:03Speaker 1: this massive part of her this chunk of her leg,
- 34:06Speaker 1: it triggered a really severe depression. So she is dealing
- 34:10Speaker 1: with the loss of the lamb, the excruciating pain. She's
- 34:13Speaker 1: in the fact that her husband is having yet another affair,
- 34:17Speaker 1: which wheneverything else is going on, maybe pay attention to
- 34:20Speaker 1: your disabled wife who needs your help. All I'm saying.
- 34:24Speaker 1: She ends up with a dependency on painkillers and tries
- 34:28Speaker 1: to end her own life. She tries to overdose for
- 34:30Speaker 1: whatever reason, it doesn't take, and the iron and the
- 34:34Speaker 1: tragedy is like before her amputation, Mexico was really starting
- 34:39Speaker 1: to appreciate her art. She had her first solo exhibition
- 34:43Speaker 1: and people are really starting to see the artist frieda Killo.
- 34:47Speaker 1: But then this happens and it all just kind of
- 34:49Speaker 1: goes downhill. So in fifty four, Frida is bedridden and
- 34:55Speaker 1: even though she's suffering and she's going through all of this,
- 34:59Speaker 1: she has this public appearance with Diego. They go to
- 35:01Speaker 1: this and they're this public demonstration against the CIA for
- 35:06Speaker 1: the invasion of Guatemala. Bear in mind, for most of
- 35:09Speaker 1: this year she is bedridden because she's really fucking out.
- 35:14Speaker 1: She ends up contracting broncho pneumonia, which is like a
- 35:19Speaker 1: just basically like a version of pneumonia. So ten days
- 35:23Speaker 1: after attending this demonstration, Frida is sick. Freda is on
- 35:28Speaker 1: her way out. She has this, she's got a fever,
- 35:32Speaker 1: she's in pain, she's and she's got a nurse looking
- 35:35Speaker 1: after her. And on the thirteenth of July nineteen fifty four,
- 35:40Speaker 1: at about six am, the nurse comes into checker and
- 35:43Speaker 1: finds her unresponsive. How she died is complicated. Her passing
- 35:49Speaker 1: is another one of those sticky wickets because the official
- 35:54Speaker 1: cause of death is stated to be a pulmonary embolism,
- 35:58Speaker 1: but there wasn't, not topsy, so there's no way of
- 36:00Speaker 1: confirming that the nurser was caring for Freda. She was
- 36:05Speaker 1: monitoring like the painkillers and stuff. She believes that Freda
- 36:09Speaker 1: overdosed by taking four more pills than she was supposed to.
- 36:13Speaker 1: So the assumption is that Freda took her own life
- 36:15Speaker 1: and knew that she was going to do so because
- 36:18Speaker 1: she had given Diego a wedding anniversary present that night,
- 36:23Speaker 1: the night before, which is like a month before their
- 36:26Speaker 1: actual anniversary. But you know, maybe she was confused and
- 36:30Speaker 1: thought it was the anniversary. Maybe she did take her
- 36:33Speaker 1: own life. We don't know. Freda Calo, at the age
- 36:36Speaker 1: of forty seven, has an informal funeral ceremony and is cremated,
- 36:42Speaker 1: and to this day, Frida CALO's ashes are displayed in
- 36:46Speaker 1: a pre Columbian urn at La Casa Azul, which got
- 36:51Speaker 1: turned into a museum. Her husband Diego stated that, you know,
- 36:55Speaker 1: the loss of Freda was the most tragic day of
- 36:57Speaker 1: his life, and he even dies like three years later.
- 37:00Speaker 1: So Frida Calo and like for a long time, Frida
- 37:05Speaker 1: Calo was actually forgotten about, and it was only really
- 37:09Speaker 1: like and for a long time, Freda Calo was like
- 37:12Speaker 1: forgotten about, and it was only and it was only
- 37:15Speaker 1: in the early eighties the world really started that Frida
- 37:20Speaker 1: CALO's work and Freda Calo is a person, her art,
- 37:24Speaker 1: her political activism, Freda as a person, and here's the thing,
- 37:30Speaker 1: because of her recognition as an artist. Mexico declared Freda
- 37:34Speaker 1: CALO's works part of the natural cultural part of the
- 37:38Speaker 1: national cultural Heritage, meaning that her art is not allowed
- 37:45Speaker 1: to be exported from Mexico, and Freda CALO's appeal continues
- 37:50Speaker 1: to grow. And one of the things that really captures
- 37:55Speaker 1: the public consciousness is the fact that Freda Calo was openlyled.
- 38:00Speaker 1: She lived in chronic pain, and she never head away
- 38:03Speaker 1: from it, she never denied it. And if it's doctor
- 38:05Speaker 1: being who she was, life tougher for her abs of
- 38:08Speaker 1: fucking litly it. Disabled people are not your inspiration for them.
- 38:12Speaker 1: But also that doesn't mean you have to act like
- 38:15Speaker 1: your disability doesn't exist. Like don't tell people you don't
- 38:18Speaker 1: see color and you don't see disability, because fuck you,
- 38:23Speaker 1: you should see it. You should see race, you should
- 38:27Speaker 1: see neurodivergence and disability and everything else. If you don't
- 38:33Speaker 1: look and see and acknowledge and are aware, how are
- 38:36Speaker 1: you ever gonna understand because you're just living on a
- 38:39Speaker 1: fucking bubble. Then no, I'm ranting, I'm gonna but anyway,
- 38:45Speaker 1: And so that is the story of Frida Calo. So
- 38:50Speaker 1: what did we learned today? We learned that Diego Rivera
- 38:55Speaker 1: must have been a very charming man, because he certainly
- 38:58Speaker 1: wasn't a pretty one. We learned that that ignoring someone's
- 39:02Speaker 1: disability is not a good thing. We learned that Freda
- 39:05Speaker 1: Calo was anti capitalist and anti consumerism, so maybe book
- 39:11Speaker 1: plastering her, so maybe making a barbie of her is
- 39:15Speaker 1: probably not the best idea. But anyway, if you liked
- 39:19Speaker 1: my retelling of Today's story of the Life of Frida Callo,
- 39:23Speaker 1: like in review five stars, say something nice about me,
- 39:27Speaker 1: or don't say an ending nice about Ray. It's fine,
- 39:29Speaker 1: I'll I'll be fine. It's okay. I don't need compliments.
- 39:35Speaker 1: And that's not the only place you can support me.
- 39:37Speaker 1: I have a Patreon so Patreon dot com. I've got
- 39:40Speaker 1: coffee Patreon dot com sas should have whatnwpod. Also, we've
- 39:43Speaker 1: got Facebook, TikTok who did what now? Pod? And Twitter?
- 39:48Speaker 1: Who did what? Noipedie? Oh oh and that's right, that's right.
- 39:54Speaker 1: I forgot about this because it's it's November and it's
- 39:57Speaker 1: my birthday month. I decided that the next three Patreon,
- 40:00Speaker 1: my next three patrons, and my next three Coffee patrons,
- 40:05Speaker 1: you'll get to choose the next episode any tier that
- 40:09Speaker 1: isn't keeping the lights on. You get to choose an
- 40:12Speaker 1: episode topic. Hazza. Oh and of course I can't forget recommendations.
- 40:19Speaker 1: So reading, I'm reading a fantastic book called Damnable Tales,
- 40:24Speaker 1: Damnable Tales, Damnable Tales. One of those is it's all
- 40:28Speaker 1: about folklore. It's fantastic. I have been watching what we
- 40:32Speaker 1: Do in the Shadows and we have rewatched it. I
- 40:36Speaker 1: like it. It brings me joy. Naja, I love Naja.
- 40:39Speaker 1: I don't care. It's fantastic. I'll rewatch it. It's great.
- 40:43Speaker 1: It's a tiger, It's Jerny the Tiger. It's good. And
- 40:49Speaker 1: if you're a fan of true crime like me, you
- 40:53Speaker 1: should be listening to Men's Reamy ns Space r e A.
- 40:58Speaker 1: It is a true crime podcast hosted by the lovely
- 41:02Speaker 1: Shenade and you should absolutely give it a lesson, because
- 41:05Speaker 1: you know you want to go on. Anyhow, I am
- 41:09Speaker 1: going to bed you adieu and say good night, and
- 41:12Speaker 1: I will see you all on the perisode. So Arios
- 41:16Speaker 1: or Revoir of Waiters are my friends. By bye.