Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Dr Mara Nitu, VP and Chief Medical Officer at Riley Children's Health
Transcript
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- 0:31This is Laura Dedo with the Becker's Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:34I'm thrilled today to be joined by Dr. Mara Mitu,
- 0:36the Vice President and Chief Medical Officer at Riley Children's Health. Dr.
- 0:40Nitti, it's a pleasure to have you on the podcast today.
- 0:43Uh, thank you very much for inviting me.
- 0:45It's a pleasure to be here with you and, uh, talk about our priorities at, uh,
- 0:50Riley Children's Health.
- 0:52Fantastic. Well, I'm really looking forward to what you have to say.
- 0:55I know you've got some fascinating things happening there, you know,
- 0:58and really it's such an important time right now for children's health and
- 1:02pediatric care, a lot happening in that space and,
- 1:05and definitely a very important, uh, patient population to care for.
- 1:09But before we dive into my questions,
- 1:11can you tell us a little bit more about yourself and your background?
- 1:15I, um, am originally from Romania.
- 1:17I graduated the medical school at Carol Davila in Bucharest, um,
- 1:22and then subsequently, uh, completed pediatric, uh,
- 1:26residency at SUNY at Stony Brook, and spent one year, uh, in critical care at,
- 1:31um, Cincinnati children, and then, uh, joined Riley,
- 1:36uh, children's Health immediately after training and spent here my, uh,
- 1:41last 22 years of career.
- 1:44Oh, wow. That's, you know, definitely a, a very, um, fantastic kind of like,
- 1:49um, journey that you've had in healthcare. And then two,
- 1:52to be in one place for 22 years and really grow and develop in the space.
- 1:56I can imagine things are much different now than they were when you first joined
- 1:59Riley Children's.
- 2:01You are very, very right about that. .
- 2:05Um, well, absolutely, and, and, you know, considering where we're at today,
- 2:08I know we've been through some challenging years, um,
- 2:11with the pandemic and then just, you know, other, um,
- 2:14areas that have have been hard both for children as well as, um,
- 2:19the hospital and health system at large. So I was wondering, you know,
- 2:23could you talk a little bit about some of your top priorities today?
- 2:25What do you really see as being areas where you're spending most of your time?
- 2:29Uh, while, um, the, this year,
- 2:32the top two priorities have been, uh,
- 2:36culture and team building and, um,
- 2:40specifically around team member retention and team member satisfaction.
- 2:45So that's one of the priority. Uh, the other priorities is, um,
- 2:49patient satis, patient and family satisfaction.
- 2:53The consumerism has made its way into medicine and,
- 2:58uh, we are learning how to better, uh,
- 3:01support the needs of our families and our patients.
- 3:05Absolutely. I think both areas are definitely spaces where, you know,
- 3:08hospitals and health systems across the country are,
- 3:11are looking deep into those areas and trying to figure out what's gonna work
- 3:14best for them, um, in support their growth and development in the future.
- 3:19When you look at the culture and team building aspect and especially that, um,
- 3:23retention piece,
- 3:24is there anything that you've tried over the last year or two that's, um,
- 3:27you know, has gone well or,
- 3:29or would just love to hear how you're thinking about retention and what you're
- 3:32doing differently?
- 3:34There are so many layers and so many different interventions. We are. Um,
- 3:39it, it is a very, uh, complex problem and therefore the interventions are,
- 3:44um, multi-facets and the different levels.
- 3:49The one intervention that we, um,
- 3:52founded to be most successful in terms of team member retention is to
- 3:57work with each to, to devote a lot of time in, uh,
- 4:00leadership development, both for our directors and our managers,
- 4:06and, um, provide feedback from our team member,
- 4:10real time feedback from our team members to,
- 4:13to the managers and to the directors to
- 4:17support them in, um, co connecting with their team members,
- 4:23um,
- 4:23effectively and making sure that we hear their needs and we support their needs
- 4:28real time. Uh, that has been, um,
- 4:32I would say probably the one intervention with, uh,
- 4:36biggest return on the investment from a physician standpoint,
- 4:41what we are trying to, uh, to do, um,
- 4:45in terms of better building the team with various important members
- 4:50on our clinical team is we have, um,
- 4:54an appreciation program in which you,
- 4:58you are able to go online and drop a very quick, um,
- 5:01appreciation note to any team member that you are working with.
- 5:05And we are encouraging every single one of the physicians to take the time to
- 5:11recognize not just their peer physicians,
- 5:13but more importantly different team members that have, um, done something,
- 5:18um, great that day. Also,
- 5:21part of our leadership development program, we spend a lot of time on com, uh,
- 5:26compassion encouraging our team members to show
- 5:31compassion, not just for our patients and families,
- 5:34but for each other and helping them to think about
- 5:40how that is impacting their own personal life and as well as the
- 5:44team members. It's, um, very clear that one, uh,
- 5:49who comes to work with a, um, compassionate attitude, uh,
- 5:54tries from that themselves is not just that you support the people around you
- 5:59but your own personal development, um, and wellbeing. It's,
- 6:03it's enhanced by that. So that is where we spend a lot of the time.
- 6:09And then specifically in the unit at the bedside,
- 6:13one intervention that has helped,
- 6:15and it's not an innovation people have tried that before,
- 6:20is, um, with, with good results it's heart debriefing.
- 6:24So when there is a patient related event, whether, whether it is, um,
- 6:29unexpected outcome or whether it is, um,
- 6:32unexpected complaint, um, we,
- 6:36we try to use the hot debrief debriefing methodology and encourage the
- 6:41team to,
- 6:42to get together in the moment and talk about the event as a team and learn from
- 6:47it. And, um,
- 6:48many times that results in a better communication with the family.
- 6:55I love that.
- 6:56I think all the things you mentioned there from the leadership and professional
- 6:59development and really investing in the team, uh, to grow and build, um,
- 7:04the next generation of leaders as well as them looking at providing compassion
- 7:07and support for each other in addition to families and then the debriefings as
- 7:11well. It seems like there's just a lot happening, um,
- 7:14that really I'll point to what you summarized in the beginning of,
- 7:17of better culture and team building and then focus on the patient satisfaction
- 7:20and consumerism and, you know,
- 7:22looking at healthcare obviously will continue to evolve over the next two to
- 7:26three years.
- 7:26How do you see your organization changing and growing with the times.
- 7:31That There are two things that we are trying to evolve over the next two to
- 7:36three years, and one of it, one of our biggest strategic, uh,
- 7:40priorities are, um, expanding on our statewide promise.
- 7:46Um, we, um,
- 7:48are committed to meet patient needs closer to home and to,
- 7:53to develop the mechanism, the,
- 7:55the infrastructure that is necessary to be able to provide, uh,
- 8:00permanent aspects of care, uh, closer to the, to the home.
- 8:05So basically at this point in time, we are spending a lot of time in, uh,
- 8:09looking to, uh, ideal footprint, uh,
- 8:12throughout the state and trying to develop the
- 8:17mechanism that we need to have in place to be able to, to be present there for,
- 8:22for, as I said, for pertinent aspects of care. Sure,
- 8:26there will be high-end procedures that will have,
- 8:29will have to occur in the academic medical center,
- 8:32and that is why we are here as a central location to be able to provide that.
- 8:38But there are, uh, many, many, many,
- 8:40many aspects of the clinical care that can be, can happen closer to home.
- 8:45So that is one of the evolution we are, uh,
- 8:48interested in supporting and devoting a lot of time to.
- 8:53Um,
- 8:54the second is to devote more time to
- 8:59understanding the social, um,
- 9:01determinants of health aspects of healthcare and partnering with community,
- 9:07uh,
- 9:07resources to be able to support the families on that level such that we provide
- 9:12more of a holistic patient care,
- 9:15more focused on wellbeing rather than just disease resolution,
- 9:20uh, disease management. And, um,
- 9:25of course a big problem in pediatric, uh,
- 9:27healthcare has been and probably will continue to be behavioral
- 9:32health. So we have our strategy team's working, um,
- 9:37a lot on, um, developing a statewide behavioral health strategy,
- 9:42um, focused on prevention, uh,
- 9:45not just acute event management.
- 9:49Absolutely. I think that's so important, especially given all the, um,
- 9:53challenges that, uh, the nation's children have been having, as you mentioned,
- 9:57with mental health care and behavioral health, you know,
- 9:59being able to really dig deep and, and have a program that's beneficial, um,
- 10:04certainly, you know, seems like it would be, um, very helpful for the community.
- 10:09When you look at that program in particular, um,
- 10:12what are you doing different in order to really find the solutions and,
- 10:16and work with the, um, patients and their families, uh, to,
- 10:19to bring them to a place where, um,
- 10:22they're able to receive treatment and then continue on with a,
- 10:26a stronger and healthier life?
- 10:28Well, for the behavioral health strategy,
- 10:32the team that's working on, uh,
- 10:34that has tried to partner with every single possible resource available
- 10:39in the state, including schools, including primary care networking,
- 10:43including family practice physicians, and, um,
- 10:49the strategy, the vision is that together we are going to,
- 10:54we are the academic medical center will,
- 10:57will spend a lot of time and resources to develop that, uh,
- 11:02best practice knowledge among all our partners throughout the state
- 11:07and, um,
- 11:08to enhance the prevention aspect of behavioral health and
- 11:13or to provide necessary support in the earlier
- 11:18stages of the, um, uh,
- 11:20challenges that the patient experiences such that we prevent evolution to the
- 11:25more severe, uh, stages.
- 11:27And that's not to say that it's not important,
- 11:30also focus on acute care management and we have strategy,
- 11:35um, solutions that are devoted to that,
- 11:39but we believe that we will get better return on our investment if we
- 11:43partner across the,
- 11:45the state with all potential links that are going to play a role in patient
- 11:50care.
- 11:52I love that. I, I think that it's just a great strategy and,
- 11:55and definitely thank you for outlining it for us. And,
- 11:58and that will be helpful for other listeners as well to think through those
- 12:02different factors, um, and understand what a, a,
- 12:05a very significant program like that looks like. Um,
- 12:08before we wrap up our conversation,
- 12:10I'm wondering if you could share what is one change that you or your team has
- 12:13made, um, recently that's yielded some great results?
- 12:17Well, on that one,
- 12:18I think I will talk about the harm the hospital acquired events
- 12:23and the harm coming out of covid.
- 12:26So at the end of the epidemics, we've noticed,
- 12:31um, an increase in our harm events, uh,
- 12:35specific ecsi and, um, pressure injuries,
- 12:39hospital acquired, pressure injuries, multifactorial,
- 12:43probably enhanced by the challenges and the migration that we've all
- 12:48have experienced in terms of our workforce throughout healthcare, uh,
- 12:53but not solely linked to that.
- 12:56So to get a hold of this problem and to be able to
- 13:01get in top of of it, we've LAN launched two main,
- 13:06uh, interventions that I felt had a huge impact on the outcome. Uh,
- 13:11one is, um, uh, something that we call timeout,
- 13:16which is every time we have an event,
- 13:19the whole entire team gets together to talk specifically about that
- 13:24event and then to identify missed, uh, opportunities,
- 13:30how did we deviate from the standard of care that may have led to that
- 13:35particular event. And, uh,
- 13:38what is different from the traditional way we did this timeouts.
- 13:42The in historically the timeouts was something that occurred at the unit
- 13:47level, and we had the specific people who were devoted to,
- 13:52to this, to preventing harm met and talked about this at this moment in time,
- 13:57what we changed, we made sure that we have, um,
- 14:00strong executive presence for this timeout.
- 14:04They always happened with the division chief present and with CMO
- 14:09and um, uh, ACQ associate Chief Quality Officer.
- 14:14And we've had amazing learner learnings that have derived from
- 14:19there with very,
- 14:21very specific gaps that were identified that we would not have
- 14:26discovered or,
- 14:27or figured out had we not been present throughout all this,
- 14:32all this timeouts.
- 14:34And I'm happy to say that within a month actually we saw a,
- 14:38a positive impact and the impact has been sustained
- 14:43throughout the last nine months, and it's,
- 14:45it's very rewarding to see where we are now from a harm standpoint and
- 14:50preventing harm.
- 14:52It's hard work and it takes perseverance and
- 14:57it's, it takes attention to preoccupation with failure every day,
- 15:02and the team has grown and been able to, to,
- 15:05to provide that with this particular support. I'm very,
- 15:10very proud about the result of this. And meanwhile, in parallel,
- 15:14we are trying to also develop a predictive model to anticipate who are the
- 15:19patients who could be at higher risk to develop harm such that
- 15:24we are trying to, uh, get ahead of the problem,
- 15:28not just assess the, uh,
- 15:32impact on a patient that has already been harmed but actually preventing it
- 15:37from happening. And this predictive model has been, uh,
- 15:41rewarding in the sense of, uh, has been able to teach us several,
- 15:46uh, effective ways that we can prevent harm.
- 15:50Well, that's fascinating, Dr. Nito and, and certainly, you know,
- 15:53seems like it's a very advanced way to implement technology, um, and, and,
- 15:58um, do a lot of good in terms of finding those harms and connecting and have the
- 16:02leadership involved and certainly, um,
- 16:05works wonders in terms of getting those rates down and,
- 16:08and having better patient care.
- 16:10Thank you so much for joining us on the podcast today.
- 16:12This has been really fun and interesting discussion and I look forward to
- 16:16connecting with you again soon.
- 16:17Thank you for inviting me.
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