Latest / Integrate This! Ed Tech Podcast / I Don’t Talk to Robots: Humanizing AI with Amanda Otero
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Integrate This, your go -to EdTech
- 0:03podcast where curiosity meets classroom innovation.
- 0:07Join your hosts, David Berner and Jeremy Mikla,
- 0:09as we explore the rapidly evolving world of educational
- 0:12technology. From game -changing tools to insightful
- 0:15conversations with today's top EdTech voices,
- 0:18we're here to help educators stay informed, inspired,
- 0:21and ready to innovate. So tune in, level up,
- 0:25and let's integrate this. Welcome to the Integrate
- 0:40This podcast. I'm Jeremy Mickla and I'm joined
- 0:43as always by David Berner. And we're really excited
- 0:46to bring with a special guest on our show again
- 0:50today. Her name is Amanda Otero. Amanda is a
- 0:55digital resource teacher in Minnesota. I'll let
- 0:59her, I know it's a combination of several different
- 1:03city names. I don't want to miss one, so I won't
- 1:06say. exactly what they all are, but she's also
- 1:09one of the leaders of a group that formed about
- 1:13a year ago, year and a half ago in Minnesota
- 1:16called the Minnesota Generative AI Alliance,
- 1:19and Amanda is one of the leads that is part of
- 1:22that group as well. And so let's just kind of
- 1:25kick it off here, Amanda. Why don't you tell
- 1:26us a little bit kind of your background, your
- 1:29origin story, as it were, when it comes to getting
- 1:33to where you are in this world of education technology.
- 1:37Yeah, don't we all have an interesting story
- 1:39to get there? Well, thank you very much for having
- 1:41me on. And it's really great that this is a podcast
- 1:46that exists for this exact kind of thing and
- 1:49for us to discuss. all these kinds of important
- 1:52issues. Well, I'm Amanda Otero and I have always
- 1:56wanted to be a teacher. I knew what I wanted
- 2:02to do, so I was ready to do it. And the EdTech
- 2:05piece really kind of came in as I was searching
- 2:07for like, but how do I do the best things for
- 2:09my students? Because what was there was just
- 2:12wasn't feeling like... enough. So I'd say like
- 2:16my foundation is really built in the Michael
- 2:18Fullen quote of pedagogy is the driver and technology
- 2:21is the accelerator. So my background is in elementary
- 2:25education. I taught second, fourth, fifth and
- 2:27sixth in urban charter and suburban school districts.
- 2:31I really took my first steps into ed tech because
- 2:34in the classroom I was trying to investigate
- 2:36how to bring the four C's communication, collaboration,
- 2:40creativity, critical thinking into the space
- 2:42for my for my students and so we were doing things
- 2:45like setting up classroom committees or genius
- 2:48hour and those kinds of things and so I started
- 2:53to get ready to go into a master's program and
- 2:56I did a lot of research because it was really
- 2:59thinking I read a lot, I do a lot of things,
- 3:03and I didn't want to end up in a program where
- 3:05I just felt like I wasn't really going to learn
- 3:07or gain something. So I spent a lot of time investigating
- 3:10and I decided on the learning design and technology
- 3:13program at St. Mary's University of Minnesota.
- 3:16And this was a really great experience because
- 3:17it did both confirm and enhance the purpose and
- 3:21place of technology and education. And really
- 3:23because it was based on that learning design
- 3:25element that it was about student and human centered
- 3:28design. And I've continued on since then. I have
- 3:31my Ed specialist and a K -12 principal license
- 3:34from Concordia, St. Paul. And so professionally,
- 3:38I moved out of the classroom about three years
- 3:40ago. This is my third year out of the classroom.
- 3:42And I'm in this digital resource TOSA role in
- 3:46Independent District School District 196, Rosemont,
- 3:49Apple Valley, Eagan. So we're like the third
- 3:51largest school district in the state. Yeah, we
- 3:55have a lot going on. We just opened our 20th
- 3:58elementary school. And so, yeah, there's a team
- 4:01of three of us who are supporting elementary
- 4:05buildings. And we each have seven of the 20 elementary
- 4:10schools, but also collaborate on some administrative
- 4:13and resource gathering tasks for the district,
- 4:15too. So as part of this other work that I do
- 4:20as part of my role, I was dabbling with some
- 4:24AI things and was asked to be a part of our district
- 4:27AI guidance committee. And one of the first steps
- 4:29that our district AI guidance committee took
- 4:32was that we were invited to the first Mangaia
- 4:34subject, but kind of before Mangaia was Mangaia.
- 4:37So I went and it was like the perfect culmination
- 4:41of like my experience and where our goals were
- 4:46at and the things I thought and felt and so there
- 4:49was an invitation at the end if you wanted to
- 4:52join and learn more and I took it and I've taken
- 4:54just every opportunity and invitation since then
- 4:57to continue collaborating with this fantastic
- 5:00alliance of people and now Mangaia is actively
- 5:04forming a non -profit to really enhance this
- 5:07cross -sector collaboration with this human -centered
- 5:11focus so that we can help support and align all
- 5:15the things like you don't want to be in competition
- 5:17with all the other great work happening across
- 5:19Minnesota but really to support and align and
- 5:23create more collaboration between all the great
- 5:25work like like that your two organizations also
- 5:29are doing across Minnesota. And so this core
- 5:32group had because we're work for me a non -profit
- 5:35we were given titles and we're all FCOs so it's
- 5:39Fierce Collaboration Officers. So that's a really
- 5:42fun title that aptly sums up like who we are
- 5:45and where we're trying to go with things. Yeah,
- 5:48yeah, that sounds like you kind of just like.
- 5:50beginning when you were in the classroom and
- 5:53you were always kind of on the edge of the innovation
- 5:55and pushing that forward, that you just continue
- 5:58to do that in the role that you have today. And
- 6:01then just really thankful for the things that
- 6:03you do for not just the students and the staff
- 6:06of the schools that you are part of ISD 196,
- 6:11but also like to greater and rest of the parts
- 6:14of Minnesota as well. And that's where I kind
- 6:17of like, you know, you know, especially when
- 6:20we talk to go to that innovation point, you know,
- 6:24artificial intelligence, of course, is the innovation
- 6:26that really most people in education technology
- 6:30are. are coming back to over and over again.
- 6:34And, you know, I had the opportunity to attend
- 6:37a session that you presented at a conference
- 6:39not too long ago that you called dueling AIs,
- 6:43which I thought was just this really clever play
- 6:46on artificial intelligence, along with kind of
- 6:51like when I talk to teachers is always the elephant
- 6:53in the room. And it has to do with cheating.
- 6:57And so your other AI is maybe I'll let you fill
- 7:00that in. Not to steal all of your thunder here,
- 7:05but how did you come up with this concept of
- 7:08this dueling AIs? What does that mean? Where
- 7:13did that come from? Okay, so the title of the
- 7:20session is Julian AI's Academic Integrity and
- 7:24Artificial Intelligence. And the basis of it
- 7:27really came because I wanted to enter in this
- 7:31conversation with others because I felt this
- 7:33tension. Like I felt this tension happening in
- 7:35our AI guidance committee and I wanted to create
- 7:38a space and a place for this conversation to
- 7:41keep happening. I don't feel like I have answers.
- 7:45I don't know that we're going to go to a session
- 7:46and come out with answers. But just being able
- 7:50to name it, I think, is the opportunities that
- 7:53we need to take so that we are moving in that
- 7:55direction and starting to think about what is
- 7:58possible with AI and artificial intelligence.
- 8:03So the title really kind of comes from The idea
- 8:06of like both can exist together because some
- 8:08of the tension feels like you can have one or
- 8:11the other but you can't have both So it's not
- 8:13like it's not like two people with guns pacing
- 8:16out the opposite way and they turn in the fire
- 8:18at each other, right? Maybe that's just a little
- 8:22bit of a misconception. But really the possibilities
- 8:24of the two working together, right? Right, like
- 8:28is that possible? And so I think like in our
- 8:33own AI guidance committee, we were having this
- 8:35conversation. We entered into like our AI guidance
- 8:38work and quickly as a team collaborated on our
- 8:41overall guidance, like really quickly and easily.
- 8:44And as we started to come to those like, so what's
- 8:45the next step? And then it was like, well, we
- 8:48need to look at some pieces for how AI is being
- 8:51used, because it's already being used, and we
- 8:53need to do something more to address that. So
- 8:56in our guidance, we named academic integrity,
- 8:59we outlined that as a core element. And we named
- 9:01it as we foster human intelligence and creativity
- 9:05while preparing students to flourish in an AI
- 9:08integrated world. Maintaining high standards,
- 9:11we use AI as a supplement to not a substitute
- 9:14for our own intellectual effort, never replacing
- 9:17human judgment. And so I think like we were all
- 9:20like, yeah, that's a great definition. That's
- 9:22exactly what we mean. And as we worked into this
- 9:25work for coming up with the usage guidelines,
- 9:28it just quickly felt like that piece of it didn't
- 9:33feel like it was being maintained and how we
- 9:35wanted to use AI. We wanted to use it in a, the
- 9:40conversation really kind of started with the
- 9:42stoplight model, like yes, kind of sort of maybe
- 9:45caution or no. And it was like all in or all
- 9:49out kind of a thing. you know, there were just
- 9:52concerns like if this is what we mean by academic
- 9:54integrity though and then we create this usage
- 9:57model that kind of gives it out to say then I'm
- 10:00just going to not use AI. Are we living up to
- 10:04that sense of what we are we fulfilling our goal
- 10:08of what we mean by academic integrity if we if
- 10:11we're just like kind of cutting it out. So we
- 10:14took a closer look at other examples and we used
- 10:17a lot from different groups of organization.
- 10:20I think the one we went through was from like
- 10:23Washington public, like the Department of Public
- 10:27Education or something like that. And it has
- 10:31a spectrum model. So it goes through zero through
- 10:33five levels. And of those levels, it has a zero,
- 10:39I'm not going to use AI and all the way up to
- 10:41five viewing AI as a co -creator. And really
- 10:45the conversation of the tension came not because
- 10:49of the spectrum piece of it, everyone kind of
- 10:51like was on board with that, but it was in the
- 10:53color coding. I know you guys and I listened
- 10:56to your podcast. You had Leon Ferezon and this
- 11:00is like part of what he's talked about too is
- 11:02like the colors have meant a whole lot in what
- 11:05we mean about AI guidance. So it's really interesting.
- 11:07So I had been working on making some of the graphics
- 11:10for it. So I had originally like made the spectrum
- 11:12colors like our district colors. So it's a red
- 11:15and yellow and a blue. And so it kind of went
- 11:18from red to blue at the level five. And it was
- 11:22like we were not going to go in that direction.
- 11:24We needed to change it so that it was like red,
- 11:26yellow, green and more mimicked the stoplight.
- 11:31And I was like, okay, so that, you know, then
- 11:34this is like kind of the tension, right? And
- 11:36so we went back and forth a lot on this and we
- 11:39ended up saying like, maybe this is an appropriate
- 11:41starting place to have it be a little more stoplight
- 11:43because it is a maybe easier entry point. But
- 11:47I just think there's still more to do and I'm
- 11:51just really interested in like Leon Ferz's work
- 11:54with like changing the model to a circle and
- 11:57changing the color scheme completely away from
- 12:00that and I think it seems like things that could
- 12:03be trivial but in practice they're not because
- 12:07it's tied to the deeper sense of like what we
- 12:10allow or don't allow when we use something with
- 12:13certain colors that mean like yes no and maybe.
- 12:17Yeah and one of the things that I liked about
- 12:19what he kind of put forth is that one of the
- 12:23things that stuck with me from that interview
- 12:25was how he said there's a lot of play for teachers
- 12:29within that scale, because the way that they're
- 12:32going to apply it depended upon grade level or
- 12:37content area that might shift based on the different
- 12:41levels that they're going to be applying. And
- 12:45so I wanted to kind of get your opinion too on
- 12:48um it's really important obviously to have the
- 12:52established frameworks as reference for the district
- 12:56and you said that there's some tension there
- 12:58and kind of figuring that piece out but can you
- 13:01also touch a little bit too on um the reframing
- 13:05that happens with just how teachers respond to
- 13:09that uh we have districts that Don't have any
- 13:13framework in place. We have some like your own
- 13:15that you know You've you've started that work
- 13:18and you've kind of established like this is where
- 13:20we want to go with this This is what this should
- 13:21look like. What about teacher mindset and adopting
- 13:25some of those things how? Maybe how have you
- 13:29seen educators at your own school respond to
- 13:32that? But is there also some things that you
- 13:35think are required to help shift teachers mindset
- 13:38in that? because of all the AI is cheating conversations
- 13:42and different things like that that cause people
- 13:46to stop and say I'm not going to use it at all
- 13:48or I'm very hesitant. So could you touch on that
- 13:53a little bit just maybe the teacher mindset and
- 13:56the shifts that you're seeing there? Yeah, I
- 14:00think there's there's a lot you could unpack
- 14:02with that piece of it. I think when we think
- 14:05about teacher mindsets, I think it's broader
- 14:07than AI, right? I think the vast majority of
- 14:13teachers and educators are always doing the best
- 14:15they can and with the best intent and like when
- 14:18they know better, they do better. And it's getting
- 14:21to that space where you're open and willing to
- 14:24know better and having the time and ability to
- 14:29do better with it. Because it becomes more actionable
- 14:39when you advise teachers how to navigate between
- 14:42this trust and verification piece of things.
- 14:47So I'm hopeful like asking these kinds of questions
- 14:50and creating these base metals things is just
- 14:53getting the conversation going is part of the
- 14:55beginning of how to break down the teacher mindsets
- 14:57about things is reframing questions in a way
- 15:01that helps you. look at not just the academic
- 15:05integrity, but maybe like the learner integrity
- 15:07or the learning integrity. Like how are we, so
- 15:10we wanna make sure that they're preserving the
- 15:15academics, but what are we also doing to preserve
- 15:17the learner? And making sure they have voice
- 15:21and process and agency represented in what they're
- 15:25doing. And I think that's a shift away from a
- 15:28lot of the traditional model of things. So it's
- 15:30gonna take time to just really ask questions
- 15:33and be in that space and work through it. In
- 15:37our district, I think we see like really the
- 15:42same as everyone else is seeing. We see, you
- 15:44know, like the hard resistors, the early onset,
- 15:48people who are willing to dabble and try. I think
- 15:52we like there's a lot of research that shows
- 15:55like 60 to 80 percent of teachers and students
- 15:58really feel pretty similarly about the use of
- 16:01AI in academics. And it's that they feel a little
- 16:05hesitant and in part because they're not sure
- 16:08if they're going to end up crossing a line or
- 16:10a boundary. Like where is the boundary of where
- 16:12this goes into academic integrity or a cheating
- 16:16kind of model. And so like one of the things.
- 16:19pose in the session too is like well what if
- 16:22we consider we take out AI and we say like what
- 16:24if there's a tutor or a parent or a peer supporting
- 16:28that student. Where would you also draw the line
- 16:31that this has become an academic integrity issue
- 16:34if you're getting those kinds of support that
- 16:36have been traditionally encouraged for students.
- 16:41So it's like this working through it because
- 16:45I think there's a lot of concern that we're Nobody
- 16:48wants to break the rules or be the first person
- 16:50to go out and do something that ends up being
- 16:53wrong. And so how do we get in this space where
- 16:56we can experiment and try with it and not feel
- 17:00like we're doing harm? I recall, to the point
- 17:06of what you're saying here, if you replace AI
- 17:08with something else, drop in parent. I can't
- 17:11tell you how many times when my kids were still
- 17:13in high school and they had papers or projects
- 17:17that they were working on, and they would come
- 17:19to me to help edit the grammar, the sentence
- 17:23structure of their papers. And I would give them
- 17:25suggestions on what they could do to make a stronger
- 17:29argument, or to fix the grammar in such a way
- 17:32as to make it sound more... um scholarly maybe
- 17:37or what whatever the word happened to be and
- 17:39that's not a whole lot different than one of
- 17:42the ways that you could be effectively using
- 17:44AI to do some of that in in place of you know
- 17:48the best human available to you is not available
- 17:50at the time is AI a good alternative for that
- 17:53and then is that cheating then when my kids would
- 17:56come to me and ask for help and is it cheating
- 17:58if they go to AI and ask for help Right? Because
- 18:02then that goes to like 1984, Bloom suggested
- 18:06that there was this two sigma problem that could
- 18:10be solved, that if every teacher had an aide
- 18:12and every student had a tutor, that you would
- 18:15see this like two sigma growth in it. And, you
- 18:18know, like there's a lot of debate saying like,
- 18:20well, so if AI could be that tutor and that teacher
- 18:23aide, are we at this point that we could turn
- 18:27and make all this growth? it's like yes and no,
- 18:32because it's still within this system that has
- 18:35some really strong constraints in it. And I think
- 18:40it's also this review of like, and what part
- 18:43of the systems, our educational systems are really
- 18:46working and high functioning? And what parts
- 18:49maybe do we need to review and redesign? And
- 18:54it makes an interesting case and argument for
- 18:56that. So when you think about this idea of parents
- 19:02doing that too, like my background is elementary.
- 19:04And when I first was in the classroom, so I've
- 19:07taught, I was in the classroom for like 15 years.
- 19:09And when I was first in the classroom, we used
- 19:12to do science fairs and big projects like that.
- 19:15And over time, we stopped doing those and we
- 19:18stopped doing them because it became, have and
- 19:22have not conversation because they were the parents
- 19:24who did the project for the students and bought
- 19:28most of the materials and like it was just a
- 19:30totally different world than a kid who put together
- 19:34their own resources and made it happen. And it
- 19:37just didn't feel equitable anymore to put on
- 19:39those kinds of events. And then we just took
- 19:41it away and then it was gone. And so I think
- 19:44I also, when I enter this conversation, I bring
- 19:47this perspective of of what things I've seen
- 19:52happen in elementary and changes in pieces that,
- 19:58how things function there, and then see how it
- 20:03really accentuates into high school. So at the
- 20:06session that I was with Jeremy, one of the, I
- 20:10asked a question about like, do. do we just need
- 20:13to make our assignments more engaging? Like,
- 20:15is it an engagement issue? And this teacher right
- 20:17away was like, it's not it, it's not engagement.
- 20:19And she went into explaining that as a secondary
- 20:22teacher, she has spent a lot of time really redesigning
- 20:27her assignments to be engaging for her students.
- 20:30And she was like an ELA teacher. And she had
- 20:34purposely redesigned this project to... have
- 20:38students like summarize or create a video in
- 20:41a form, like a short form video format, like
- 20:44a TikTok, Instagram kind of thing. And she wasn't
- 20:47even asking them to record it, just to create
- 20:49like the outline and the script and the content
- 20:51of what they would put in the video. And she
- 20:54said she had 64 students and she had four complete
- 20:58the assignment, four. The rest of them just would
- 21:02not engage in the work. And she said, then she
- 21:05even went as far to say, hey, if you actually
- 21:09record it, I will actually give you bonus points.
- 21:11You can get extra credit for actually recording
- 21:14it. And she had one student take on actually
- 21:17recording it. And when you talk to her and you
- 21:20thought about it, even the way she was explaining
- 21:22the assignment, she wasn't even frustrated about
- 21:24that. She was excited still to describe this
- 21:27assignment because she felt like it was a really
- 21:29engaging opportunity for them. but she couldn't
- 21:32get them to engage in it. And so I wonder if
- 21:39some of that comes from the educational structure
- 21:42that's in place, where like as an elementary
- 21:45teacher, I look and I see kindergartners come
- 21:48in and bright and enthusiastic and eager to learn
- 21:51and curious. And I taught fourth and fifth grade
- 21:54a lot in my career. And I watched them leave
- 21:58with mindsets already said if they are a good
- 22:01learner or not good learner, if they're good
- 22:03at school or not good at school and how engaged
- 22:07they already want to be with the content and
- 22:10how checked out they can already be by the end
- 22:12of elementary school and how often it is that
- 22:16elementary needs to be much more explicit. We
- 22:18need to like be laying a strong foundation but
- 22:21when a student comes with an authentic curiosity,
- 22:25how often is it that they get like tampered down
- 22:28and and told, like, not right now, not in this
- 22:32time and space. And their day is so structured
- 22:34that, like, then when does that time and space
- 22:36come? When do they get to explore and be curious
- 22:39in those kinds of ways? So I wonder how much
- 22:44this idea of engagement also plays across it.
- 22:47You know, one of my initial thoughts was like,
- 22:49well, then it's an engagement thing. But there's
- 22:51more to it, because what are we doing that we're
- 22:54disengaging students so much even by fourth or
- 22:57fifth grade? that they're going into secondary
- 23:00just already said that they're kind of done with
- 23:02it. And so for that, I've been reading The Disengaged
- 23:06Teen by Jenny Anderson and Rebecca Winthrop.
- 23:10And they described four modes of learners. And
- 23:13so it's resistors, passengers, achievers, and
- 23:18explorers. And It just really was tying together
- 23:22the thoughts I had of elementary and this experience
- 23:24the secondary teacher had taught and then my
- 23:27own son when I was reading this book because
- 23:29I think it's... So we know resistors like every
- 23:33teachers had resistors who just actively work
- 23:35against and they get a lot of the attention.
- 23:39And then we know achievers because they also
- 23:41get like the other end of the attention because
- 23:43they're high flyers and they seem to be doing
- 23:44just right. And they make an argument that achievers
- 23:48might also be on the brink of some mental health
- 23:51situations because they're putting themselves
- 23:54up that the academics are kind of like giving
- 23:57them their self -worth and value and if anything
- 23:59in that tower crumbles they might crumble too.
- 24:03We've seen that happen with high achievers or
- 24:05it's one of those things where like you know
- 24:08they say that A students will work for the B
- 24:11students when they like when you think of like
- 24:14the real world it's the A students who work for
- 24:16the B students. And then there's the passengers
- 24:20and I think I've always been really intrigued
- 24:22by the passengers or these kids that are just
- 24:24kind of like along for the ride and kind of do
- 24:26like the minimum to get by and like what again
- 24:29are we doing that we create this passenger system
- 24:32and we're not engaging you not just in the task
- 24:35of assignment but in wanting to learn because
- 24:38I feel like it's one of the most human elements
- 24:40we have that we are curious and want to know
- 24:42about the world around us but somehow we create
- 24:45this system where we end up with a mass of students
- 24:48who don't want to. They just see it as this,
- 24:51like, I'm just going to take the passenger ride
- 24:54and do the minimum to get by. Do you think some
- 24:58of that is due to or maybe a large extent is
- 25:01due to the way that our system is set up once
- 25:06kids get to that upper middle school and into
- 25:11high school, it becomes more about playing the
- 25:13game of school? to get a grade, or you've already
- 25:18lost the game of know, while I might have with
- 25:24amazing lessons and really amp up what they're
- 25:30realize that either I'm go school or I'm going
- 25:34to loo You know what I mean? And gone for either
- 25:38group. R I mean, I do feel like th And I see
- 25:46that in my own son. So I think that's like, I'm
- 25:48reading this book. I'm seeing this in my own
- 25:50child. I think we're because we're exploring
- 25:52like what is cheating and why do cheaters want
- 25:55to cheat kind of thing. And it's like, well,
- 25:57first the research shows there's not really a
- 25:59change. At least some of the initial research
- 26:01has showed there's not really a change in the
- 26:03amount of cheating that's happening. The Stanford
- 26:07study is going to show that there's the same
- 26:09amount of cheating happening. If you want to
- 26:11cheat, you're going to cheat. And it's like,
- 26:12and who's doing that? And I think in elementary,
- 26:16we often ask the question or say things like
- 26:18that behavior is always a sign of communication.
- 26:21And like, what are kids telling us when they
- 26:23make that choice though, when they want to take
- 26:25the shortcut to their own learning, what are
- 26:27they really telling us? And I get like, so I
- 26:29saw this with my own son. So he was, he's 20
- 26:32now. He was a sophomore in high school during
- 26:36the pandemic. And he had been, you know, maybe
- 26:38on the border of passenger achiever, like, and
- 26:42there are others explorer who's a kid who's just
- 26:44kind of like self -motivated. And it's not just
- 26:47for the, the like carrots and nuggets of grades
- 26:50along the way, but just actively engaged in their
- 26:52learning kind of thing. And sometimes he could
- 26:54like go into that space too. And he does in other
- 26:57ways, like extracurricular type things, but school
- 27:01wise, you know he was highly engaged in in high
- 27:07level classes until the pandemic and then he
- 27:10realized just how much the game was and it was
- 27:13like he saw the cut behind the curtain and he
- 27:15couldn't put it back and he just had the worst
- 27:18I like he still made it through high school just
- 27:21fine he he did what he needed to do and he made
- 27:23it but he had the hardest time after he realized
- 27:27it really was just a it was a token of like,
- 27:32I'm just going to get by to get by. And he had
- 27:37a harder time finding the purpose and meeting
- 27:39it for himself. So maybe with a student like
- 27:43your son, or if you want to picture a different
- 27:46person too, that's fine. You mentioned AI is
- 27:49a shortcut. And I think David and I have had
- 27:53these conversations too. And I think we refer
- 27:56to it as like cognitive offloading. it's an easy
- 27:59button. I don't have to really think or engage
- 28:01with it. But then at the same time, you know,
- 28:04like, and it definitely I think for those people
- 28:08that are looking to do that, the academic integrity
- 28:11piece becomes, I think, a huge issue. But you
- 28:15also talk about a little bit here about AI being
- 28:18a tutor. You know, and can you can you kind of
- 28:21give us and maybe in some ideas or maybe of something
- 28:27effective that a teacher could do to help maybe
- 28:30distinguish between those two different ideas
- 28:33to help a student, such as maybe your son or
- 28:36another one that you're imagining or whatever.
- 28:40Right. Yeah, I think there's a lot to unpack
- 28:46with that because I think exactly like you said,
- 28:49I think it is the students who are It's a certain
- 28:53student who's going to take that off road of
- 28:55things. And also that we don't usually start
- 28:57in a place of assuming that you have morals and
- 28:59values that guide you not to cheat. Like we assume
- 29:03that you've started this place that like you're
- 29:05just out for an easy win. But I don't think that's
- 29:08who are most students are. I don't I don't I
- 29:10even my own set. So they take my example as my
- 29:13son. I don't think he was out for just an easy
- 29:15win. He he wanted to be engaged with it. He just
- 29:20wasn't. And so I think The way I describe it
- 29:24too is like I use AI as a thought partner and
- 29:28it fills a void for my crazy ideas that come
- 29:33to me at two o 'clock in the morning and I don't
- 29:34have somebody else to talk them out with and
- 29:36it it feels a void for like I have this idea
- 29:39and I think that it might work so I can go back
- 29:43and forth and have this thought partner that's
- 29:45pushing me and my thoughts in another direction
- 29:47and using it more you learn how to push back
- 29:50also on the like very positive outcome that keeps
- 29:54stroking your ego to think that you like everything
- 29:56so when you wake up at two o 'clock in the morning
- 29:59you know and you have this thing and the cat
- 30:02doesn't engage with you because the cat recognizes
- 30:04you're awake at that point, right? Right? Not
- 30:07not a good feedback partner, is it? No. And so
- 30:11it's like, it's that all the time tool that you
- 30:13can have. And I think for students to be able
- 30:15to engage in some of these AI as a tutor kind
- 30:19of models. It's it's Instead of being a cognitive
- 30:23offload, it's actually like deepening your thinking.
- 30:26Like that's been my experience using it as a
- 30:29thought partner is it deepens my thinking and
- 30:31pushes me to look at it from a different lens
- 30:34or angle. That's the potential that we have when
- 30:37we can get students into those things. So there
- 30:40are a handful of products that are available
- 30:43for even free for you to use, right? Like Conmingo
- 30:46and School AI and those kinds of things where
- 30:48you can give some of those pieces to students
- 30:50and still be engaging backside with how they're
- 30:54interacting and engaging with it. So you're sure
- 30:56that they're not just seeking answers for it.
- 30:58And many of those are programmed not to give
- 31:00answers to. And along that line, some of the
- 31:04work that we're starting to move towards in our
- 31:06district is taking our whole AI guidance committee
- 31:09and breaking it up now because we've had a K
- 31:12-12 group and breaking it up into subcommittees
- 31:15by grade bands. So we're going to have a secondary
- 31:17group and a middle school group and an elementary
- 31:19group. And then thinking about what this AI tutor
- 31:23might look like at those different levels because
- 31:25it serves a different purpose and place in each
- 31:28of those sections. And I think something that's
- 31:32been interesting in connecting through Mangaia
- 31:36is I get the perspective of then what higher
- 31:39ed is thinking and what the workforce is thinking
- 31:41and how we can, I think, we'll give this in elementary
- 31:46a lot, that we want to be careful that we're
- 31:49not always just preparing you for what comes
- 31:51next. Like sometimes we just want to be in the
- 31:53moment and really engaging deeply in where we
- 31:57are and what it means to be. right here, right
- 31:59now. And we also want to have an eye on what
- 32:04does come next. So when we've looked at that,
- 32:08then higher ed is looking for, well, how do we
- 32:10engage? How are you engaging with AI so that
- 32:13you can do it in depth in your field so you can
- 32:15become prepared and proficient to enter your
- 32:18field of work when you come out? Well, that is
- 32:20like, can we use an AI tutor model or something
- 32:23that gives you a more tailored response or do
- 32:29we need to give you a full access to AI model
- 32:33to to do that? And then you look at high school
- 32:36and you say well if if college or higher education
- 32:40is going to be looking at these models where
- 32:42like maybe we're going to give you more of a
- 32:44full access or at least in times and places how
- 32:46are we using that? It's like a little bit of
- 32:49a backwards design kind of thing like how do
- 32:50we get the right level of AI use and AI tutoring
- 32:54pieces into place? in those levels so that you
- 32:59can move to that next stage and grow from where
- 33:02you are. And I think that's what the potential
- 33:04of the AI tutor models have in place, or the
- 33:08AI as a thought partner have in place, because
- 33:10it's not just about shortcutting you, it's about
- 33:13getting additional thoughts, ideas, and pushing
- 33:16your perspective and insight into deeper levels.
- 33:22And those are some really good examples of the
- 33:24actual everyday use of when students are engaging
- 33:28with this. And if you were to step back and talk
- 33:31a little bit about how you get to that point
- 33:36where you are having teachers and students using
- 33:41these platforms effectively, it all really starts
- 33:45and stems from guiding principles and what the
- 33:49district is going to establish and what what
- 33:52those are going to look like and one of the things
- 33:54that you suggest is inviting teachers to be part
- 33:57of that process for one but then also there's
- 34:01the idea of during that drafting developing principles
- 34:07rather than like the you know don't do this and
- 34:11don't do that and and having more of a instead
- 34:14of a top -down approach a more collaborative
- 34:16approach that you're starting to establish guiding
- 34:19principles that everything else is going to flow
- 34:21from. You talk a little bit about why you find
- 34:24that to be important rather than the rigid rules
- 34:27approach, which I already agree with you on that,
- 34:30but I just wanted to get your perspective as
- 34:33to why that approach is more effective and important.
- 34:38I think when we look at policy and rigid rule
- 34:43kind of things, specific to AI, we're always
- 34:47going to be chasing the tool. It's going to evolve
- 34:49and change and we're going to update our policy
- 34:51as soon as we print it. And I think when we look
- 34:54at policies and rigid rules on things, we automatically
- 34:58are going to get those who are like, well, how
- 35:01do I break that? They're going to want to flip
- 35:03it right away. because you said that, right?
- 35:06Like, you said this is like, don't do this, and
- 35:09there are going to be people automatically that
- 35:11are like, okay, then how do I get past this?
- 35:14And how do I bypass this? I mean, just for the
- 35:17intrigue of it sometimes, right? So I think that's
- 35:20a big piece of it. And I think it's principles
- 35:23that anchor us in our purpose. And anchored on
- 35:26a purpose means we can be centered on what it
- 35:28means to be. human and how we're bringing, how
- 35:31we're using AI to bring out our most human elements,
- 35:34right? Like I have really found through my teaching
- 35:37career that I anchored in the four C's or sometimes
- 35:39Michael Fullen goes for those six C's and includes
- 35:41character and citizenship in those. And that,
- 35:45you know, it's like more of a personal development
- 35:46piece. But if those are some of our guiding principles,
- 35:51then no matter how AI changes and evolves, that
- 35:54tool evolves. I can still be grounded with students
- 35:58in the conversation about why it's best for your
- 36:01character or why it's best for communication
- 36:05and why we want to keep humans at the center
- 36:08of our work and that piece of it. So I think
- 36:12it really helps us rephrase it from being that
- 36:16it's like a stagnant, we're done with this and
- 36:20we don't need to... rules or policies kind of
- 36:23make it feel like, well, this is done, and now
- 36:25this is the end, and it's not. And I think we're
- 36:30still in this space where we're still really
- 36:32truly just starting to understand how this is
- 36:36going to impact education and educational system
- 36:39and should. I think we look at it and we can
- 36:43say, so what about our educational system right
- 36:47now is so great and that it's serving all populations
- 36:51so well that we shouldn't be making changes to
- 36:54it and I think that's where if we look at principles
- 36:58over policy that those are the guiding actions
- 37:02that we need to to move with as we're evolving
- 37:06and growing in this way. And do you think like
- 37:09the you know looking at the stoplight model that
- 37:12you had mentioned earlier did you feel like because
- 37:17of the red being like no use and the green full
- 37:21go. Do you feel like there's just so much nuance
- 37:25with AI and individual context? Like it just
- 37:29doesn't work as well as maybe it was initially
- 37:32thought. Yeah, I think that when you look at
- 37:37it in a stoplight and it's just a yes, no, and
- 37:39kind of like a cautionary, you're negating. the
- 37:43real idea of AI as a thought leader or thought
- 37:46partner or as a tutor, because where exactly
- 37:49does that fit in? If you're going to be at no
- 37:53AI at all, then you're limiting that idea of,
- 37:56it's like saying your parent or your tutor can't
- 37:58help you with the assignments either then. And
- 38:01I think it too quickly limits that when I look
- 38:06at a spectrum of how I might use AI in an assignment,
- 38:11or assessment or in education, there are ways
- 38:16that I could evolve my thinking and elevate the
- 38:20work to bring more of my process and more of
- 38:24this like learner agency into it. If I understand
- 38:28it's less like the stuff like just feels more
- 38:31like good, bad, right, wrong, as opposed to differentiating
- 38:38elements of the greater depth or ability that
- 38:41it gave you to deepen your learning and understanding
- 38:44because you utilize this like deep thinking partner.
- 38:49And a lot of that comes down to like the learning
- 38:51goal, right? I mean, you can have a learning
- 38:53goal where I need to know that this is actually
- 38:56your work, your thoughts that go into it. So
- 39:00I'm just going to say. well, we're putting the
- 39:03brakes no AI, whether you want to call that red
- 39:05or not. And I agree with you 100%. I think when
- 39:08I see red, I think, oh, bad. And green means,
- 39:12hey, I'm all in. Good to go. Yeah. Yep. And so
- 39:16I like that concept of there's a spectrum within
- 39:19there that depending upon the learning goal,
- 39:22that that academic integrity point still can
- 39:25kind of come out, right? And then that's the
- 39:28Julian AI part, right? Like I can use AI and
- 39:32have academic integrity. Like there's a place
- 39:34for, I feel like there's a place for these to
- 39:37exist, but probably not in the more or less rigid
- 39:41system that we currently are part of. Like we
- 39:44have to be willing as educators to learn and
- 39:46like know better, do better. And we have to be
- 39:49modeling and being transparent with our students
- 39:51so they can be matching up to that challenge
- 39:54too. If you were to think about, obviously, there's
- 40:00several different pieces that go into the guiding
- 40:03principles. We know that even MDE had put out
- 40:07their guiding principles around AI. They had
- 40:09the five principles. And if you were to go back
- 40:14in time a little bit and think about when your
- 40:17group started that work, what would be the insights
- 40:21that you would like to communicate to districts
- 40:23who haven't started that process yet. Because
- 40:25I know, like with some schools in our region,
- 40:30we were starting to work with them on developing
- 40:33guidelines for their district. But a lot of that,
- 40:35you know, it requires conversations that need
- 40:37to happen and certain pieces need to be included
- 40:40in that. So just based on your experience of
- 40:44that process and thinking like if you had to
- 40:47go back all of a sudden and start that process
- 40:49over again, where would you start? the conversation
- 40:52once you had an established team? I think that's
- 40:56a really great question. I think the approach
- 41:02our AI guidance team took because putting together
- 41:07the principal part more or less came very easily
- 41:10to us. It was easy for us to get on the same
- 41:12page. I think part of that is also that our district
- 41:17had just reorganized and restructured our strategic
- 41:21plan. So I think like we had already across the
- 41:25district and some work and some thinking around
- 41:28what does it mean to succeed in district 196
- 41:31and what are our goals and values. And so it
- 41:35was easy for us then to look at the guidance
- 41:38from Minnesota. and the principles that MDE put
- 41:42out and look at different states and different
- 41:45schools and the things they had put out and then
- 41:47look at our own strategic plan and make those
- 41:51things align so that it felt like it was authentically
- 41:55us and it was what it was grounded in our own
- 41:59thoughts and beliefs but it was also based in
- 42:02these like enduring concepts like centering on
- 42:05people and ethics and safety and and those other
- 42:10like big pieces that of course are a part of
- 42:12our strategic plan also, but just the way that
- 42:15we could integrate those together. For us, it
- 42:19was a lot of like, let's look at a lot of different
- 42:21models and see different things. And I think
- 42:22in this session that I've offered, that's part
- 42:25of what I try to put out there too. Like I've
- 42:26just like, here's what we have in 196, like take
- 42:29a look. What do you think? Is this like match
- 42:32or like what would you edit or change about this?
- 42:35Because I think the more we can collaborate together
- 42:39and really take this like human approach to how
- 42:43we explore these principles and how we're really
- 42:46grounded and like foundationally like what is
- 42:50our purpose for school and why are we here together
- 42:53I think like when we can ground our principles
- 42:56and that piece of it it's easy to build then
- 43:00this like authentic piece that can is actionable
- 43:05that's actually going to come into to work. Yeah,
- 43:09I really like that and it kind of leads into,
- 43:14you know, I recall from your session near the
- 43:16end of it and you had some reflecting questions
- 43:18at the end or some guiding questions and I really,
- 43:22this one stuck with me. It was how can we make
- 43:25student thinking visible throughout their learning
- 43:27journey if one of our guiding principles is to
- 43:30try to create these lifelong learners or to instill
- 43:34that desire that sparked that curiosity and I'd
- 43:37beat it out of them, right, I thought was really
- 43:40kind of poignant. And, you know, so to bring
- 43:44that back around, you know, what are some things
- 43:46that you think teachers can start doing tomorrow
- 43:49that I think can help students on that learning
- 43:52journey and in being transparent about what that
- 43:55process looks like and the use of AI within there
- 43:58as that tutor, if we want to go back to that
- 44:01that you were talking about. I think. I think
- 44:06it starts with centering on the students. Like
- 44:08I think it's asking them and it's talking to
- 44:11them and gaining that. And I, I can think, I
- 44:13can say that more easily from an elementary where
- 44:15I maybe have like arranged 20 to 30 kids per
- 44:18year and I see them all day long. It's easier
- 44:20to make time to engage with each one of them.
- 44:23But I think it's portfolios and it's profiles
- 44:26of a graduate. And it's these other components
- 44:28where I'm looking deeper into what your skillset
- 44:30is and helping you have those metacognitive skills
- 44:34of tracking and reflecting on your own processes
- 44:37along the way and the depth of what you're going
- 44:40to learn and gain from that about yourself and
- 44:42about the content is just so rich and there's
- 44:45so much research that supports that work that
- 44:48I think the more we can move towards that. And
- 44:50I was even thinking about this. So I just like,
- 44:53it feels like a totally different lens of things,
- 44:55but. It was it was connecting for me that I was
- 44:59in a second grade classroom yesterday, helping
- 45:01them with accessing and analyzing information
- 45:04project, doing some like a first research project.
- 45:06And actually, that was kind of interesting because
- 45:08for second graders is like the first time they're
- 45:10doing a research project and they're going to
- 45:12do so many more research projects, at least the
- 45:16way education stands now. Right. Like that's
- 45:18this is your next, you know, seven, 10 years
- 45:21of school. And here's the first time we're doing
- 45:24it. And we're so we're studying dinosaurs and
- 45:27so we really started with talking about like
- 45:29where we're gonna get quality information from
- 45:31and we have this fact file and it's organized
- 45:33for them and. And they're collecting their facts.
- 45:36And they were interested in this part. They thought
- 45:37this was great. They got to pick their dinosaur.
- 45:40They got to read about their dinosaur. They're
- 45:42tracking their facts. And it's organized so they
- 45:44understand which content they're going to. And
- 45:46then we're building up our research skills and
- 45:50how we're going to take our research and turn
- 45:52it into sentences and formulate it into maybe
- 45:55in some paragraphs so we can publish it. So we're
- 45:58using Book Creator to publish these digital books.
- 46:02So now we're at this process. where we're turning
- 46:05our thoughts into sentences for each of the topics.
- 46:10And we even have it set like a question answer
- 46:12format, just so it's really clear which facts
- 46:15are gonna go with which one. And when I was in
- 46:18those classes, it's the second week that we were
- 46:20working, I go for 30 minutes once a week. And
- 46:23it was the second week we were working on this
- 46:24writing sentences part. And I had this student
- 46:27like, first she just kept... kind of like calling
- 46:30out, like, I don't get it. And she'd done it
- 46:32the week before, right? I don't get it. And so
- 46:36I was checking in with her, redirecting her.
- 46:38There were a couple other teachers and adults
- 46:39in the room kind of doing the same thing. And
- 46:42then she just kind of like repeatedly kept crying
- 46:45out. So I came and sat down next to her. And
- 46:47it's that it's taking the opportunities to engage
- 46:52and know our students. So I sat down right with
- 46:54her and I went through it with her and I was
- 46:57like, what? What is stopping you from understanding
- 47:02this right now? And what is bringing you to the
- 47:06point that there are now tears? Tell me more
- 47:10about what you're thinking and feeling right
- 47:11now. And so the first part of it was we were
- 47:14talking about the diet of her dinosaurs. She
- 47:16had a brachiosaurus and it ate ferns. And she
- 47:19had written down ferns without being sure what
- 47:21ferns were. So we were like, well, let's go look
- 47:26up what ferns are, right? And this is a skill
- 47:28also. As you're researching things, you're going
- 47:30to come into all kinds of jargon and technical
- 47:34language as you do research. And you might not
- 47:36be sure about your content. So you might have
- 47:39to do some research about your research. So we
- 47:41looked up what ferns were, and she was feeling
- 47:43a little bit better. And then she still just
- 47:46was not wanting to. to write the sentences and
- 47:50it just kept taking the time with her to say
- 47:52like you know we can stop this now if if this
- 47:55if you're not going to be able to give your best
- 47:56to this right now let's stop we'll find you something
- 47:58else you can do where you can give your best
- 47:59to this right now but if you can give your best
- 48:02to this now and you can take all this work you
- 48:04already did and put it into some sentences you'll
- 48:07be ready to go to that next step where she really
- 48:09wanted to get into book reader and just partnering
- 48:12with her in that and being also offer her some
- 48:15encouragement and offer her some support and
- 48:18walking with her in it. That's what our students
- 48:20need. They need, they need us to be the adults
- 48:24in their space that walk them through this learning
- 48:27journey and support them along the way. So we
- 48:32ask them questions, engage in relationships with
- 48:35them, help them track and document their thinking
- 48:37processes along the way and encourage metacognition.
- 48:44So transition here a little bit, you know, I
- 48:48think these are all great things and I love that
- 48:50focus of the human centered approach or the student
- 48:52centered approach as you talked about here, but
- 48:54let's zoom out a little bit from the classroom
- 48:58where we were just focusing on here to let you
- 49:00know, being part of Mingai, you kind of get your
- 49:04finger on the pulse of. what conversations are
- 49:07taking place around the state that relate to
- 49:12AI and education? From a business perspective
- 49:16or from a college or high school or elementary
- 49:19perspective here, what do you think are some
- 49:22of those conversations that are taking place
- 49:24today, or what do you find energizing about those?
- 49:28I find so much energizing about going to the
- 49:32Mangaia meetings and engaging with all these
- 49:35these collaborative partners. I think there's
- 49:40there's a real sense of I think like a year ago
- 49:45when we were asking this question it was a lot
- 49:47of like we still just have a lot of people resistant
- 49:49and they haven't really tried and so we're just
- 49:52kind of avoiding the whole thing as much as we
- 49:55can right and I think a year later we're at this
- 49:58place that more people maybe from a personal
- 50:03standpoint and maybe from a professional standpoint
- 50:04have dabbled. Maybe it wasn't even intentional,
- 50:08right? Maybe you just did a Google search and
- 50:10AI just comes up as your first option now and
- 50:12it wasn't even an intentional use of AI. But
- 50:14I think there's more sense of how this is truly
- 50:19impacting the way that we are accessing and analyzing
- 50:22information just as adults and humans in the
- 50:25world. And then there's this real sense of Oh,
- 50:30okay. So how do we, so I think policy and practice
- 50:34and principles are a big part of what the need
- 50:37and concern is. It's like, how do I address this?
- 50:41And I think it feels like there's also this real
- 50:46need for evaluating assignments and assessments.
- 50:52are we doing and how I think it goes to like
- 50:55the the four to fours questions of a PLC like
- 50:58what what do we want the students to learn how
- 51:01do we know they have learned it what do we do
- 51:03if they do and what if they what are actions
- 51:05going to be if they don't know and I think we're
- 51:08taking a different look and lens at that piece
- 51:11of it to say well how how can we enhance what
- 51:18well first it does this thing does this assignment
- 51:22does this assessment actually assess our learning
- 51:24goals and how can we enhance that connection
- 51:28to ensure it really does and it's kind of like
- 51:31building to this more authentic assignment and
- 51:34assessment piece of it that looks like maybe
- 51:38it'll go in a direction that's more focused on
- 51:40the processes that you're taking along the way
- 51:42than just at a product lens and I think Statewide,
- 51:48there's also a lot of conversations that continue
- 51:51and need to continue about safety and ethics
- 51:54and precautions. So it's easy to have a whole
- 52:00lot of student data and be able to enter that
- 52:06into an AI, but is that the correct thing to
- 52:09do? how much or how little data and actual student
- 52:15information is appropriate to be putting in and
- 52:18how do you redact, you know, personal identifier
- 52:22information from that data and still make it
- 52:25something that's actionable to you on the other
- 52:26side. And so I think there's a lot of conversation
- 52:29about that piece also going forth and like. Personally
- 52:35was like an elementary in our district. One of
- 52:38the things we're seeing because we're just at
- 52:41sharing the guidance with elementary schools
- 52:43and teachers is. We see a lot of turn towards
- 52:48like, well, if this tool. can make me something
- 52:52that's kind of like cute and it seems like it's
- 52:55good quality. That's what I'm going to use. And
- 52:57so I have a little bit but I'm cautious and I'm
- 53:00leery of things that products that sell themselves
- 53:03on time saving and and that kind of piece because
- 53:07it goes to the cognitive offload thing again,
- 53:10like are we offering the best or are we offering
- 53:13a resource that's maybe based in bias and just
- 53:16replicating systems and structures and pieces
- 53:19that haven't been that effective for us to this
- 53:21point? So I think there's. There's a whole lot
- 53:26happening out there. But I'm really energized
- 53:28by staying in this conversation. We keep grounding
- 53:32it back to being human -centered and student
- 53:34-centered. And that's a big focus that Meghaya
- 53:37has. Because I think when you ground it back
- 53:39to that piece and to the principles, it's easier
- 53:43not to get lost in it. Yeah, and you know, I
- 53:49gotta say, man, I really appreciated the work
- 53:51that you have done in particular as part of that
- 53:54group and having listened to you speak now a
- 53:56couple of different times. And so thank you and
- 53:59I hope you continue to stay involved in that
- 54:01because I think it's voices like yours that we
- 54:04need to be able to amplify. So it's, you know,
- 54:06one of the reasons why. Super excited to get
- 54:09you on on our podcast here But we're gonna kind
- 54:11of shift to kind of one of the things that David
- 54:14and I have started to do at the end of our our
- 54:17podcast now Is our lightning round questions?
- 54:21So we will kind of ask you a few questions here,
- 54:24you know There you could take them whatever direction
- 54:26you would like to if it's a one -word answer.
- 54:29That's fine If you think it's something you would
- 54:30like to elaborate on because it's something that's
- 54:33a important to you Then feel free to do so But
- 54:36we'll just kind of take turns asking them and
- 54:39David's going to kick us off here with the first
- 54:41one. Alright, so Amanda, if you could instantly
- 54:46have like an AI assistant right now, so you know,
- 54:49like a GPT or a jam or something like that. One
- 54:53that you haven't created yet, but you know you
- 54:56need. What would you name it and what would it
- 54:58do? So this question like kind of. calls back
- 55:03to the whole thing too. So I both want to encourage
- 55:05both of you to stay in this too, because I've
- 55:07also gained a ton from you and all of the great
- 55:09work that you have going on in your organizations
- 55:11and the things you're doing for Minnesota as
- 55:13well. So I think it's, we all have to stay in
- 55:16this space because this is the work, right? And
- 55:20so that brings me to that because about like
- 55:23a year ago, Jeremy and I and Diana Fenton, we're
- 55:26all and who was one of my instructors and when
- 55:28I did my master's program. So it was like this
- 55:30awesome culmination. We were in a group on centering
- 55:33on people and we ended up working on idea of
- 55:36like, well, how do we vet AI tools to know if
- 55:39we should be purchasing these things or not?
- 55:41And then we we looked at Eric Kurtz rubrics.
- 55:44We looked at a triple E framework. We looked
- 55:46at all these pieces and we're evaluating them.
- 55:48And then it was this guy right here, Jeremy,
- 55:50who was like, wait, we could put together a GPT
- 55:53and we could have it, we can have AI evaluate
- 55:55the AI. We were like, what? And it was like my
- 55:59first foray into like, this is a thing. We could
- 56:02just make a tool that does the tool. And so right
- 56:05back at you, Jeremy, because you like, inspired
- 56:08me in that way. I still use that one. I still
- 56:11do. Yeah, me too. And I've built others like
- 56:15it now. So we We get a lot of like, elementary
- 56:21wants this like literacy app kind of thing. And
- 56:23we're like, well, does this align with our science
- 56:25of reading practices and structured literacy?
- 56:27Like, I don't know. So I built a tool that was
- 56:30like all of the resources we have about it. And
- 56:32I'm like, evaluate this tool and how well does
- 56:34it align, right? It's very much built off the
- 56:36same idea that you've got started in that group.
- 56:40So, and if I were building, yeah, thank you.
- 56:43If I were to build my own GPT, or agent or copilot,
- 56:48I think I would go for a pedagogy partner. So
- 56:51it's this way that I've also been framing. I
- 56:54have seven elementary schools and I get to them
- 56:57all in the week. So I do two a day on Mondays
- 57:00and Tuesdays and then one a day the rest of the
- 57:02week. And I have like office hours. And office
- 57:05hours are sometimes really engaging and sometimes
- 57:07it's me city and the library kind of like ready
- 57:11and available and maybe answering emails from
- 57:14one of the other six buildings that I'm at. So,
- 57:17but I've been thinking about like, how can I
- 57:19flip and reframe this piece of the day so it
- 57:23is more engaging? And I thought like, well, I
- 57:25could flip it around, like I could be your pedagogy
- 57:27partner. And I could be someone to like offer
- 57:30that when I'm there for these office hours, and
- 57:32it's your before school prep time or your after
- 57:34school prep time, that this tool could that that
- 57:39you and I can partner with AI and this start
- 57:42partner kind of thing and look through like what's
- 57:44a challenge or barrier in your classroom, let's
- 57:46work through it together. And so I thought, well,
- 57:48like I make a GPT of this too. So it'd be pedagogy
- 57:51partners to kind of like enhance the scale of
- 57:54I can't be in all seven buildings all the time.
- 57:56And I don't want it to replace me just to enhance.
- 58:00Right. No, no code. But just as an opportunity
- 58:04to scale that effort so that it could happen
- 58:07even if I'm not available for you at that moment.
- 58:10All right, we're going to kind of flip that here
- 58:12a little bit with the next one, okay? Because
- 58:14we've been very tech -heavy and tech -focused
- 58:16and that one definitely was. But what's one non
- 58:19-tech or analog thing that you still just can't
- 58:24give up? My notebook. I have a paper pencil.
- 58:28You guys had... sketch notes on, I felt like,
- 58:33you know what? That is what I do. I need a blank
- 58:34piece of paper. When I'm like two o 'clock in
- 58:37the morning, I need my thought partner. It's
- 58:38also a blank piece of paper where I'm creating
- 58:41all this weird, it makes sense in my mind information
- 58:45that I later will try to share with somebody
- 58:47and they can't make sense of it. And that's fine.
- 58:50It's my notebook though. And so that I take in
- 58:52my notebook that I'm organizing my crazy thoughts
- 58:55into some organized action steps, notebook, pencil.
- 58:59That's what I need. All right. Okay, so the next
- 59:04one is you get to replace one school staff position
- 59:08with an AI -powered robot. This is just a hypothetical
- 59:11question. We don't have to take it too serious
- 59:14here, but which role would it be and why? And
- 59:19I'm glad it's hypothetical because I would hate
- 59:21to... The idea of robots replacing humans is
- 59:24like, you know, that's one of the scary elements.
- 59:26Like I don't... I don't think it's something
- 59:28any of us are looking forward to unless it's
- 59:30because now that human is more engaged with other
- 59:33humans or able to do some other tasks and we've
- 59:36offloaded something that deserved to be offloaded.
- 59:40So in a school or in our schools, I would offload,
- 59:45it tends to be the same person in our buildings,
- 59:47like the instructional clerk who's making copies
- 59:50and doing lunch duty. And so that this person
- 59:53could then be engaged with a small group of students
- 59:57or having conversations with kids at lunch, rather
- 1:00:00than telling them the what fors and making sure
- 1:00:03they sort their trash responsibly. So I would
- 1:00:07offload that copy clerk lunch duty person. I
- 1:00:11like how you said it too. The idea here is not
- 1:00:16to replace somebody, but to enhance the environment
- 1:00:19for everybody that's at the district. Right.
- 1:00:23What's one thing that about you that your students
- 1:00:26or your colleagues would be surprised to learn?
- 1:00:29I don't talk to robots. Like I don't. I've really
- 1:00:35engaged in this and I'm like all of those like
- 1:00:36I'm a leader in the state or like all the like
- 1:00:38I'm FZO with this group and all this kind of
- 1:00:41stuff. And I'm like, first of all, I'm like,
- 1:00:43I don't know. I just kept saying yes to things
- 1:00:45and there I am. But second, then people are.
- 1:00:49Like, I don't talk to my phone and I don't talk
- 1:00:52to, I don't even know their names all the time
- 1:00:54because I don't talk to them. Yeah, I don't talk
- 1:00:57to the robots. Now, if you count that I'm typing
- 1:01:00to them, you know, that I do type to the robots,
- 1:01:04but I don't like verbally talk to robots. Yeah,
- 1:01:08I just, I don't know. I will talk to my refrigerator
- 1:01:10when it beeps at me and reminds me that I've
- 1:01:12kept the door open too long. You know, I'm like,
- 1:01:14I got it. I'm just getting the milk in, right?
- 1:01:17I don't talk to the other robots. That makes
- 1:01:21two of us, because I can't bring myself to use
- 1:01:23the voice thing very much. I just continue to
- 1:01:26default to typing. I don't know why, but. I know.
- 1:01:28I processed that a little. I processed that threshold.
- 1:01:31I do know. That's good. I'm sure there'll be
- 1:01:35some point where it's like it just doesn't make
- 1:01:37sense not to anymore. Even like, I don't know,
- 1:01:39just going through with different things like.
- 1:01:41People have been like, oh, and you're using this
- 1:01:43gem. It's so much easier if you just record yourself.
- 1:01:45And I'm like, I mean, that's brilliant. But then
- 1:01:47I'd be talking. They'd have to record it. I'll
- 1:01:51just type it. All right. This is, let's see.
- 1:02:00The next question is, when it comes to AI and
- 1:02:03education, what's your current hot take? Honestly,
- 1:02:06too, it doesn't have to necessarily be AI in
- 1:02:08education. It could just be in general. But what's
- 1:02:10your current hot take, something that you believe
- 1:02:13that not everyone agrees with yet? I mean, I
- 1:02:18think I already kind of hit upon it. I think
- 1:02:20it's products and processes. I think I even a
- 1:02:23year ago, less than a year ago, months ago, was
- 1:02:26really into like this product and that product
- 1:02:29and this product and what they can do. But since
- 1:02:32Gemini is so easily like into our Google workflow.
- 1:02:35And in our district, we also have Microsoft and
- 1:02:37Copilot available to us. And because they're
- 1:02:41just so accessible and then I can go in and make
- 1:02:43a gem and the gem can do whatever I do. I mean,
- 1:02:46basically anything, right? I have become more
- 1:02:50leery of the products out selling themselves.
- 1:02:54And it's not like I think most of the companies
- 1:02:56are out there like. in the right space and right
- 1:02:59intents and and and that kind of piece but like
- 1:03:01if we don't have to purchase something and we
- 1:03:05can make it ourselves and then we have this ownership
- 1:03:08and buy -in that that's something that we've
- 1:03:10made and done and we're modeling then that piece
- 1:03:13that like we want students it like the learning
- 1:03:16integrity and it's this process we're taking
- 1:03:18along the way then that i'm all in like let's
- 1:03:21be a part of the process before we're buying
- 1:03:23products then maybe we'll find the right product
- 1:03:25that will fit us So products and processes. And
- 1:03:32I get the last lightning question here. What's
- 1:03:35your walk -up song or what's a song that like
- 1:03:38when you instantly gets you motivated or you
- 1:03:41go to when you need that pick -me -up? I don't
- 1:03:44know. I had a harder time with this question
- 1:03:46than I should. I just like listen to the rate.
- 1:03:50I'm opportunistic, like whatever is on. I don't
- 1:03:53know. I had a harder time with that than I thought
- 1:03:56I would. I think, I think, I flipped it. I asked
- 1:04:02my husband this and I was like, what would be
- 1:04:04my walk -up song? And he was like, well, flip
- 1:04:07it. Because then even he had a hard time with
- 1:04:09thinking about what it would be. So then he was
- 1:04:12like, flip it. He was like, well, what else would
- 1:04:13motivate you? And he was like, do you have like
- 1:04:15a quote or something you go to? So then I went
- 1:04:18to, OK, I. I do, when I was in the Learning Design
- 1:04:22and Technology program, Nancy Van Erp was the
- 1:04:26program lead of that. And she was, her handle
- 1:04:29and things was, if not us, who? And if not now,
- 1:04:32when? And I think that one really motivates me
- 1:04:35is just so action oriented. And it applies to
- 1:04:38AI, but it applies to anything. So I think I
- 1:04:42get really motivated by like, quotes and and
- 1:04:46like being inspired by other people in collaboration
- 1:04:48with them so if not us if not now when and if
- 1:04:52not us who and the good news is that you could
- 1:04:55legitimately make your own ai song with that
- 1:04:58quote playing so good i should do that now So
- 1:05:04Amanda, thank you so much once again for coming
- 1:05:07on and sharing your great insights with us here.
- 1:05:11You know, do you have anything coming up that
- 1:05:13you would like to promote or share or anything
- 1:05:16like that? Or, you know, how can people reach
- 1:05:19out to you if they would like more information
- 1:05:21or to follow up or just to kind of connect? That's
- 1:05:27really a great question. I'm like just entering
- 1:05:29the space that like I feel like I've been in
- 1:05:32the space where like I'm trying to talk and there's
- 1:05:34maybe not always an audience and like oh I'm
- 1:05:37now in the space that like I'm saying things
- 1:05:39and like people are interested and I'm like I'm
- 1:05:42not even really sure what to do with this so
- 1:05:43I don't know that I have like a great way to
- 1:05:47reach out. We could definitely add your email
- 1:05:49or your LinkedIn if that works for you. I am
- 1:05:53on LinkedIn so I could do that. I can't even
- 1:05:55think of what the so yes let's add that after
- 1:05:59because I can't even think what it is right now.
- 1:06:01Perfect. I think I'll link your presentation
- 1:06:03for the Google site that you had shared along
- 1:06:06with that into there as well, so people can dive
- 1:06:08into it a little bit more. Yeah, it's purposely
- 1:06:12designed as a website so people can take it,
- 1:06:15use it. it just felt like more actionable. But
- 1:06:19coming up, Mingaya's got some exciting things
- 1:06:22and I've been really working for helping to like
- 1:06:25build out our website and promote different things.
- 1:06:28So St. Cloud's got a AI conference kind of coming
- 1:06:32up on December 5th. And then I have a presentation
- 1:06:35that was accepted at MESPA, the Minnesota Elementary
- 1:06:38School Principals Association in February. So
- 1:06:42I'm really excited about those things. Awesome.
- 1:06:45Well, thank you so much and have a wonderful
- 1:06:47rest of your day. Thank you. It was really great.
- 1:06:50Thank you for this opportunity. Thanks, Amanda.
- 1:06:54Thanks for listening to Integrate This. Want
- 1:06:57to take your learning further? Head over to our
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- 1:07:19this.