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Latest / The History of Portugal: The Small Nation That Built a Global Empire — Fexingo History

The Secret War Behind Portugal's Spice Monopoly

While we often remember Prince Henry and the caravels, the true engine of Portugal’s empire was a ruthless financial innovation: the joint-stock company. In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore how the Casa da Índia evolved from a royal monopoly into a complex web of private investors, specifically focusing on the 'Carreira da Índia' voyages funded by Lisbon’s merchant elite. We look at the specific risks taken by these early shareholders, the catastrophic losses of certain fleets, and how this system allowed a small nation to project power across three continents. From the…

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