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Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day, we bring
- 0:06Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along
- 0:11Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast
- 0:15Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and
- 0:18Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. Coming into a lot
- 0:24Speaker 1: of strategists, a lot of fund managers were saying, get
- 0:26Speaker 1: ready for increased of volatility, and boy, it seems like
- 0:30Speaker 1: at least for their first four weeks, they were right. Here,
- 0:32Speaker 1: we've got a vix north of thirty one, we've got
- 0:35Speaker 1: read on the screen here today, let's check in uh
- 0:38Speaker 1: and see what we can expect going forward. Liz Young,
- 0:41Speaker 1: she's head of investment strategy at so Far. Liz, thanks
- 0:45Speaker 1: so much for joining us here. I guess one of
- 0:47Speaker 1: the big issues you know that this market is trying
- 0:50Speaker 1: to discount is the Federal Reserve. We know they're gonna
- 0:54Speaker 1: raise rates, but now the question is by how much?
- 0:56Speaker 1: How quickly? How do you guys think about that? Yeah?
- 1:01Speaker 1: You know, I think first of all, you have to
- 1:03Speaker 1: look at what the expectations are right now. And the
- 1:06Speaker 1: reality of it is, we haven't moved yet, right. The
- 1:09Speaker 1: Fed hasn't done anything yet, and they also haven't been
- 1:12Speaker 1: all that clear about what they expect to have to
- 1:15Speaker 1: do as far as rate hikes go. So it continues
- 1:19Speaker 1: to be an uncertain and sort of convoluted picture, which
- 1:22Speaker 1: is why the market is having so much trouble digesting
- 1:25Speaker 1: it on a day to day basis. I think what
- 1:27Speaker 1: actually happens is that they start to hike rates in
- 1:32Speaker 1: spring of this year, but they're going to have to
- 1:34Speaker 1: wait and see how much it affects things like inflation expectations,
- 1:39Speaker 1: how much it affects things like the bond market. I
- 1:41Speaker 1: think everybody's really hung up on how it's going to
- 1:43Speaker 1: affect the equity market. But they're probably going to watch
- 1:45Speaker 1: the bond market closer and then decide how much further
- 1:50Speaker 1: they need to go with hikes through the rest of
- 1:51Speaker 1: the year, so they'll remain basically data dependent UM, but
- 1:57Speaker 1: I wonder how much they will care about they market.
- 2:00Speaker 1: We were UM interviewing Greg Jensen from UM Bridgewater the
- 2:05Speaker 1: other day and he said he thinks right now that's
- 2:08Speaker 1: really not their main concern. In fact, um, the equity
- 2:11Speaker 1: market they're probably a lot of speculative bubbles that have
- 2:14Speaker 1: been blown up there that the Fed wooden't mind seeing
- 2:16Speaker 1: deflated a little bit. Yeah, you know, I don't know
- 2:20Speaker 1: that they're tasked with necessarily worrying about the speculative bubbles,
- 2:24Speaker 1: but I would agree that they're not seeing the equity
- 2:27Speaker 1: market as their first priority. And I said this on
- 2:31Speaker 1: a show earlier this week. The Fed doesn't care about
- 2:33Speaker 1: our feelings anymore, and I think that that's going to
- 2:36Speaker 1: be the case. And you know, the equity market last year,
- 2:39Speaker 1: we're looking at the SMP, it made seventy new all
- 2:41Speaker 1: time highs. That's a pretty good place to come into
- 2:44Speaker 1: the year on. So we can afford a pullback here.
- 2:48Speaker 1: And the Fed's main mandate is to control prices, maintain
- 2:51Speaker 1: stable prices, and maximum employment. So those are priorities number
- 2:56Speaker 1: one and number two. The employment boxes all but checked,
- 2:59Speaker 1: and now we're on two prices. Obviously there's an inflation
- 3:02Speaker 1: problem that they need to deal with. I think that
- 3:04Speaker 1: they're going to let the equity markets see volatility and
- 3:07Speaker 1: they're not going to react to that unless it starts
- 3:09Speaker 1: to threaten financial stability, which again ends up actually being
- 3:13Speaker 1: more about the bond markets and the equity market. So
- 3:16Speaker 1: what do you think we might see that the ten
- 3:18Speaker 1: years it's gonna hit two percent before it hits one
- 3:20Speaker 1: point five percent. How do you think about that, Liz? Yeah,
- 3:23Speaker 1: you know, well, we've seen a huge run up in
- 3:25Speaker 1: the ten year already this year, at thirty basis points
- 3:28Speaker 1: since the beginning of the year, and that's pretty swift,
- 3:31Speaker 1: which I think is another reason why the equity market
- 3:34Speaker 1: is seeing so much of volatility. It has trouble with
- 3:37Speaker 1: big spikes and yields. But I do think we could
- 3:40Speaker 1: touch too. I think we could get above two and
- 3:42Speaker 1: actually get even closer to two and a quarter before
- 3:46Speaker 1: things sort of level out. Now we might have a
- 3:48Speaker 1: little bit of a pause here because now the interesting
- 3:51Speaker 1: part is we're in this waiting period. We're not going
- 3:54Speaker 1: to hear from the Fed again until March sixteenth, and
- 3:56Speaker 1: that's when everybody expects the first rate hike to happen.
- 3:59Speaker 1: So there's a long period of time between now and
- 4:01Speaker 1: then where the market has to kind of tredge through
- 4:04Speaker 1: this uncertainty, and we might bounce around in a range
- 4:07Speaker 1: on the tenure. But I think as we get closer
- 4:09Speaker 1: and closer to rate hikes, you'll see the tenure get
- 4:11Speaker 1: higher again, and I really do think that we can
- 4:13Speaker 1: get above two in the first half of the year.
- 4:15Speaker 1: Do you have any concern that we see I mean,
- 4:18Speaker 1: I've looked back at rate hikes cycles for the last
- 4:20Speaker 1: twenty years and you always get um the curve flattening,
- 4:26Speaker 1: sometimes inverting. Is that a concern here? And do you
- 4:29Speaker 1: think we'll hit a recession in Well, we've seen flattening
- 4:36Speaker 1: already in the curve since Poul's statements earlier this week,
- 4:39Speaker 1: So I think that the spread went from somewhere in
- 4:42Speaker 1: the eight basis point basis point range down to the
- 4:45Speaker 1: low sixties. Still pretty far from inverting. But that is
- 4:50Speaker 1: one of those measures that I think the feed is
- 4:51Speaker 1: going to watch. They don't necessarily watch the two tens.
- 4:55Speaker 1: They might watch a shorter term measure versus the tenure,
- 4:59Speaker 1: but they're not going to want the curve to invert,
- 5:01Speaker 1: and they're very aware of that dynamic in the market.
- 5:04Speaker 1: I don't think one or two rate hikes is going
- 5:07Speaker 1: to invert the curve. But that's why I think, you know,
- 5:09Speaker 1: the market suggesting that we're going to have five or
- 5:12Speaker 1: more rate hikes this year is a little ahead of
- 5:15Speaker 1: itself because that would probably cause an inversion, and I
- 5:18Speaker 1: don't think the FET is going to do that, so
- 5:20Speaker 1: they're going to keep their eye on it. I don't
- 5:22Speaker 1: see a recession coming. I think Jerome Powell has been
- 5:25Speaker 1: very careful trying to thread this needle, and he's going
- 5:28Speaker 1: to continue to be careful. The idea is to allow
- 5:32Speaker 1: the recovery to continue. Uh. One of the ways that
- 5:35Speaker 1: you allow it to continue is to make sure that
- 5:37Speaker 1: inflation doesn't get in the way. Liz thirty seconds kind
- 5:40Speaker 1: of what's your best idea for where to be here
- 5:42Speaker 1: in this rising interest rade environment? I mean you want
- 5:46Speaker 1: to look at short duration assets that goes for equities,
- 5:49Speaker 1: you know, thinking about UM, some of those cyclical sectors,
- 5:52Speaker 1: some of the dividend payers that are going to do
- 5:54Speaker 1: well here in the short term with volatility. I'd also
- 5:56Speaker 1: look at health care for a long term idea. And
- 5:59Speaker 1: in national I think this is the year where international
- 6:02Speaker 1: investing has a revival, both in narrative and returns. Alright, Liz,
- 6:07Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. A pleasure having you
- 6:10Speaker 1: on and UM it's exciting to see what's going on
- 6:13Speaker 1: at so far as well. So great to get your
- 6:16Speaker 1: take this morning. Liz Young there, she is the head
- 6:19Speaker 1: of investment strategy for so Far, and that is a
- 6:23Speaker 1: business that it's growing. We saw them um get more
- 6:26Speaker 1: licensed bank over the last week and so um they're
- 6:30Speaker 1: offering uh, just a huge platform full of products. Uh
- 6:34Speaker 1: and I guess the kids. It's just it's not just
- 6:36Speaker 1: the kids anymore. I don't think so. I think I'm
- 6:39Speaker 1: seeing a lot more about it, and uh, I think
- 6:41Speaker 1: it's a certainly great option financial services. No, Matt, we
- 6:48Speaker 1: talk a lot about fintech, financial technology, we talk a
- 6:51Speaker 1: lot about crypto, but it's just it just seems to
- 6:54Speaker 1: me that some of the traditional financial institutions are just
- 6:58Speaker 1: slow to embrace the whole fintech thing. It just feels
- 7:01Speaker 1: that way to me. I'm not sure that's look at
- 7:03Speaker 1: look at the so Far exactly right. We're just talking
- 7:06Speaker 1: to the so Far analyst. But you know, I saw
- 7:08Speaker 1: the news recently that UBS agrees to buy robo advisor
- 7:11Speaker 1: wealth Front, uh, kind of a fintech player, for at
- 7:13Speaker 1: one point four billions. So that kind of gets your attention.
- 7:15Speaker 1: But I'm gonna get a sense of how some of
- 7:18Speaker 1: these traditional financial institutions are thinking about embracing and investing
- 7:22Speaker 1: in financial technology. You can talk about that with Robin Vince,
- 7:25Speaker 1: vice chair and CEO of Global Market Infrastructure for B
- 7:30Speaker 1: and Y. Melon. Robin, you've been in the financial services
- 7:33Speaker 1: industry for decades. You've seen it evolve. Do you feel
- 7:38Speaker 1: like the traditional banks, financial institutions are fully embracing kind
- 7:44Speaker 1: of fintech, crypto, some of the new changes in financial services. Well, first,
- 7:49Speaker 1: it's great to be with you today, Paul and Matt
- 7:52Speaker 1: um here here are being why Melon, We love the
- 7:54Speaker 1: show and I'm speaking you to you today from our
- 7:57Speaker 1: headquarters here in downtown New York City, which is really
- 8:00Speaker 1: one of the centers of innovation that we've seen in
- 8:03Speaker 1: the financial world over the course of our history of
- 8:06Speaker 1: two and thirty seven years. But look to the point
- 8:10Speaker 1: of old firms versus new we don't see it in
- 8:14Speaker 1: that binary way. We just view our position at the
- 8:18Speaker 1: very harder financial infrastructure allowing us to really be an innovator. Look,
- 8:23Speaker 1: we touch one fifth of the world's investible assets, We
- 8:27Speaker 1: service a super majority of global institutions, and so we're
- 8:30Speaker 1: super well positioned at that exact intersection of the trust
- 8:34Speaker 1: that we have from our franchise and that gives us
- 8:36Speaker 1: the ability to innovate, and you can see that in
- 8:39Speaker 1: a in a whole bunch of different things that we've
- 8:41Speaker 1: been doing. We announced a crypto custody effort at the
- 8:45Speaker 1: beginning of last year, the effort into e bills that
- 8:49Speaker 1: we're doing with Verizon. There's just a whole long list
- 8:52Speaker 1: of things that we're doing. And frankly, we think it's
- 8:54Speaker 1: a strength to have the established franchise that we do
- 8:57Speaker 1: today along with that innovation. Sure. I mean, I was
- 9:00Speaker 1: gonna say in a lot of ways, b n Y
- 9:02Speaker 1: Melon is on the cutting edge of this stuff. And
- 9:04Speaker 1: you have been UM leaders. Tom Keane would probably say
- 9:08Speaker 1: something like on the avant garde, UM, but you don't
- 9:13Speaker 1: see that much enthusiasm from the rest of the street
- 9:17Speaker 1: compared to UM where you see it in the city,
- 9:21Speaker 1: where you see it in Miami. Um, what do you
- 9:25Speaker 1: think we're gonna we're gonna end up with here? I mean,
- 9:28Speaker 1: it's not gonna be just old Wall Street banks running
- 9:31Speaker 1: our finances in the future. So uh, it's going to
- 9:37Speaker 1: be a best of both worlds. And we welcome the
- 9:39Speaker 1: competition and frankly, the push that all of these fintech
- 9:44Speaker 1: and new industry players are really providing into the space.
- 9:47Speaker 1: But for us, it's about taking that client franchise, we've
- 9:51Speaker 1: got the trust that we enjoy with our clients and
- 9:53Speaker 1: then innovating. So let me give you an example. So
- 9:55Speaker 1: we we announced late last year the industry first collaboration
- 9:59Speaker 1: with Verizon on real time e builds and payments for
- 10:02Speaker 1: US retail clients. Now we're America's oldest bank, but we're
- 10:07Speaker 1: the first bank to do real time payments and real
- 10:10Speaker 1: time request for payments, which is enabling for the first time,
- 10:15Speaker 1: real direct, real time payments from a consumer to a business,
- 10:21Speaker 1: cutting out the interchange fees, cutting out the inefficiency, cutting
- 10:24Speaker 1: out the environmental negative footprint of paper and fuel. And
- 10:29Speaker 1: so that's a great example of exactly that type of innovation.
- 10:33Speaker 1: And I'm gladn't to Fintake that did it. It was us.
- 10:35Speaker 1: I'm glad you mentioned the environmental aspect because E s
- 10:38Speaker 1: G has been kind of a buzzword and I'm sure
- 10:39Speaker 1: there's going to be a lot of greenwashing. But you're
- 10:41Speaker 1: also pushing for more diversity, to include women in your
- 10:47Speaker 1: higher ranks to advanced junior bankers. Tell us about that
- 10:50Speaker 1: push because it's really taken on a lot of meaning
- 10:52Speaker 1: this year or last year. Yeah, and it really is
- 10:57Speaker 1: a critical point. We have one of the most diverse
- 11:00Speaker 1: boards in the industry and we're super proud of that.
- 11:03Speaker 1: For the fifteenth consecutive year, we received a score of
- 11:06Speaker 1: a hundred on the Human Rights Campaign Foundations Corporate Equality Index.
- 11:11Speaker 1: It's the fifth year in the row that BN Y
- 11:13Speaker 1: Melons included in the Bloomberg Gender Equality Index, and we're
- 11:18Speaker 1: really proud to be named as one of those firms.
- 11:21Speaker 1: It's really driving the equity and inclusion, and we're doing
- 11:23Speaker 1: it at the top, and we're doing it through the organization,
- 11:26Speaker 1: and it's the only way to be competitive over the
- 11:29Speaker 1: course of the coming years, as well as being the
- 11:32Speaker 1: right thing to do. Yeah, Robin, I worked on Wall
- 11:34Speaker 1: Street for a long time and what I found in
- 11:36Speaker 1: my experience and then even managing a business here at
- 11:39Speaker 1: Bloomberg is you know you can bring in if you
- 11:41Speaker 1: look at the entering analysts class at any investment bank,
- 11:44Speaker 1: any financement institution UM over the last decade plus, it
- 11:48Speaker 1: will look very representative of the marketplace. It will have
- 11:52Speaker 1: a proper diversity UM. But then when you get up
- 11:55Speaker 1: to the managing director ranks, the partner ranks. That's where
- 11:58Speaker 1: the you know, the real glaring disparities you kind of
- 12:03Speaker 1: show themselves. How do you think if an institutions can
- 12:06Speaker 1: do to kind of improve that trend? Were You're right
- 12:11Speaker 1: that that is the challenge. Being able to hire full
- 12:15Speaker 1: range of diversity at the entry level is obviously sort
- 12:19Speaker 1: of table stakes at this point. It's about development and
- 12:24Speaker 1: retention and what what goes into development and retention. That's
- 12:28Speaker 1: ultimately about opportunity training, giving people not only the pay
- 12:34Speaker 1: but also the interesting problems to solve, and that for
- 12:37Speaker 1: us is one of the things that we're very proud of.
- 12:40Speaker 1: We have forty six trillion dollars worth of assets under custody.
- 12:43Speaker 1: We touched twenty percent of the world's investible assets. We
- 12:48Speaker 1: put ten trillion dollars of US treasuries through our platform
- 12:51Speaker 1: every day, and we have this incredible franchise where we're
- 12:56Speaker 1: proud to call fortune companies, uh, you know, our clients
- 13:01Speaker 1: and of the top one hundred banks. And so when
- 13:04Speaker 1: you have that type of relevance and you have interesting
- 13:07Speaker 1: opportunities and problems for people to solve, that's how you
- 13:11Speaker 1: retain great people through the life of their careers. Can
- 13:14Speaker 1: I can I just get your take on the health
- 13:16Speaker 1: of New York City? UM to finish up, because you're
- 13:18Speaker 1: involved in civic service here in New York as well,
- 13:21Speaker 1: and you mentioned at the top, do you think New
- 13:24Speaker 1: York City is bouncing back from this pandemic with strength?
- 13:29Speaker 1: With a bank of New York, We're never going to
- 13:31Speaker 1: bet against New York City. And you know, I sit
- 13:34Speaker 1: here in our office today in downtown New York and
- 13:36Speaker 1: of course we're having to all deal with the challenges
- 13:39Speaker 1: that Macron has presented to us all. But I'm excited
- 13:43Speaker 1: for the fact that we're going to be welcoming our
- 13:45Speaker 1: people back to the office in due course. And I'm
- 13:47Speaker 1: a believer in the fact that the world has changed
- 13:50Speaker 1: and it won't be five days a week, every day,
- 13:53Speaker 1: everyone in the office all the time. We're going to
- 13:55Speaker 1: take advantage of all these learnings that we've had over
- 13:58Speaker 1: the course of the past couple of years. We're going
- 13:59Speaker 1: to be a more hybrid organization that's going to go
- 14:02Speaker 1: back to your prior point about retention. It's going to
- 14:04Speaker 1: be important for that. But at the same time, being
- 14:07Speaker 1: in the office some of the time at least together
- 14:11Speaker 1: and contributing to the vibrancy of the city, but also
- 14:14Speaker 1: contributing to that sense of culture and community, developing people,
- 14:17Speaker 1: making them excited to be here. That's ultimately what our
- 14:20Speaker 1: future looks like. All right, Robin, thank you so much
- 14:23Speaker 1: for taking the time to join us. To really appreciate
- 14:25Speaker 1: getting your perspective. Uh boy, long time at Goldman Saxon.
- 14:29Speaker 1: Now at the Bank of New York, Melon, Robin Vince,
- 14:32Speaker 1: Vice Chair and CEO of Global Market Infrastructure at b
- 14:35Speaker 1: n Y Melon, and you know, a good broad perspective
- 14:38Speaker 1: of financial services, um, and the pivot towards the I guess,
- 14:42Speaker 1: the embracing of financial technology and in the office. Yeah,
- 14:47Speaker 1: and in the office, I mean I think you know,
- 14:49Speaker 1: the city is going to be coming back pretty aggressively
- 14:51Speaker 1: over the next several weeks and months. We are going
- 14:57Speaker 1: to talk a little bit about robots, and I will
- 15:00Speaker 1: uh well, bringing Laura right right now. Um. She is
- 15:03Speaker 1: a reporter slash producer, UM woman about town out of
- 15:08Speaker 1: London and uh a friend of mine, I will say. Also,
- 15:12Speaker 1: one of my good friends from San Francisco is going
- 15:15Speaker 1: to join us, Ed Ludlow. He covers all things tech
- 15:18Speaker 1: plus Tesla and Rivian for us. So the e V sector,
- 15:22Speaker 1: I guess that includes Lucid and Nicola And looking at
- 15:26Speaker 1: the stocks are they've been under pressure here, boy, they
- 15:28Speaker 1: have been. And um, why don't we kick it off
- 15:31Speaker 1: first with Laura because Tesla came out with earnings and
- 15:34Speaker 1: they were a bit disappointing. Um in that UM, I
- 15:38Speaker 1: guess the numbers themselves weren't so bad. Um, but the
- 15:43Speaker 1: production plan doesn't seem to be anywhere near where we
- 15:47Speaker 1: thought it should be, right Laura, Yeah, that's right, Matt. Well,
- 15:50Speaker 1: the operational factories in Fremont, California and Shanghai, we learned
- 15:55Speaker 1: that they've been under producing. The nightmare supply chain crunch
- 15:59Speaker 1: that Elon Musk tweeted about at the end of last
- 16:02Speaker 1: year has seemed to become a reality. So we knew
- 16:06Speaker 1: going into these results right that Tesla had achieved record deliveries.
- 16:10Speaker 1: It was a record profit in spite of the supply
- 16:14Speaker 1: chain difficulties that will be ahead. Tesla did, however, maintain
- 16:19Speaker 1: that delivery target of fi annual growth. And one interesting
- 16:24Speaker 1: note from Morgan Stanley. They believe the bull case narrative
- 16:29Speaker 1: hasn't really changed, but it wasn't a spectacular results, as
- 16:34Speaker 1: we might have hoped, would change the balls minds on Tesla.
- 16:38Speaker 1: I mean Tesla balls minds cannot be changed, so whatever. Um.
- 16:42Speaker 1: The interesting juxtaposition to this ed, I think in a
- 16:46Speaker 1: way is the story that you broke on Rivian now
- 16:49Speaker 1: compares Rivillian Rivan's current production to that of Tesla when
- 16:52Speaker 1: they first started. But the idea is these guys have
- 16:55Speaker 1: it together in a slightly more I guess organized way. Yeah,
- 16:59Speaker 1: I mean the stocks under pressure. It just hit fifty bucks.
- 17:02Speaker 1: The more Stark has been crushed, but it's still fifty
- 17:05Speaker 1: billion dollar company, which in me is shark right, and
- 17:07Speaker 1: it's largely pre revenue, right. They just started booking revenue
- 17:10Speaker 1: revenue of these things. But what sources tell me is
- 17:12Speaker 1: that the end of fourth quarter was tough. You know,
- 17:16Speaker 1: there were COVID outbreaks at the plant. They had an
- 17:18Speaker 1: all hands on deck kind of scenario to get these
- 17:20Speaker 1: pickup trucks, which I'm starting this scene now by the
- 17:23Speaker 1: way in San Francisco on the streets. Um. And then
- 17:26Speaker 1: they try to introduce a new product onto the assembly line,
- 17:29Speaker 1: which they share an assembly line, and you know, production
- 17:32Speaker 1: really slowed down. So what they did new year's day,
- 17:35Speaker 1: Boom shut down the assembly line altogether fixed the problems
- 17:38Speaker 1: restarted on January the nine, and since then they're ramping
- 17:41Speaker 1: up like massively. You know, it's almost two trucks a
- 17:44Speaker 1: week um, which is what are they making. They're making
- 17:47Speaker 1: the R one T and the R N S is
- 17:50Speaker 1: the S, but the R N S very modest volumes.
- 17:53Speaker 1: In fact that the company's only publicly discussed that the
- 17:55Speaker 1: CEO R J. Scarynge and the CFO claim mcdonna have one.
- 17:59Speaker 1: No one else's publicly, you know, taking delivery of one yet.
- 18:02Speaker 1: But I'm told they are building sailable vehicles. Sources say
- 18:05Speaker 1: it's like, you know, a negligible number. So, Laura, what's
- 18:09Speaker 1: the feeling in the EV marketplace as to boy the
- 18:13Speaker 1: compety the competitive landscape is really beginning to change chairs.
- 18:16Speaker 1: We have some of the you know, the big O E. M.
- 18:18Speaker 1: S is, whether it's Volkswagener or Forward or General Motors
- 18:21Speaker 1: really ramp up their EV game. What's the feeling about
- 18:24Speaker 1: how the market share might shake out over the next
- 18:27Speaker 1: several years. There is a feeling that competition is ramping up,
- 18:31Speaker 1: and that poses questions long term for Tesla's volume and
- 18:35Speaker 1: it's and its share price right. Focusing on Europe a
- 18:39Speaker 1: little bit, Voxwagen. When we think of their total car sales,
- 18:42Speaker 1: only five of fully electric. There's been a lot of
- 18:46Speaker 1: hype about Ford recently they're pushing into electrification market shares
- 18:51Speaker 1: surpassing one billion dollars for the first time. But Tesla
- 18:55Speaker 1: is still by far the market leader for evs and
- 18:59Speaker 1: for back trees. So the cyber truck, which I know
- 19:02Speaker 1: Matt Miller will want to come onto that. What's concerned
- 19:04Speaker 1: Initially that the new batteries which are more efficient used
- 19:08Speaker 1: in the cyber truck that was the reason behind the delay.
- 19:11Speaker 1: Turns out the batteries are fine and tells us planning
- 19:13Speaker 1: to use those more efficient batteries across all their models.
- 19:16Speaker 1: So it still has that competitive advantage with technology. I mean,
- 19:20Speaker 1: the thing is five isn't very little, right. Volkswagen makes
- 19:24Speaker 1: ten million cars a year, so that's different than Tesla,
- 19:28Speaker 1: although they really ramped up their production right there. What
- 19:31Speaker 1: was it add like nine hundred thirty six thousand um
- 19:34Speaker 1: for the for the full year. That's doing what they're
- 19:37Speaker 1: doing well and in that sense, but Laura mentions the truck,
- 19:41Speaker 1: what a huge disappointment on so many levels. I mean,
- 19:43Speaker 1: first he breaks the window with the bowling ball or whatever. Remember,
- 19:49Speaker 1: so embarrassing, and but I thought they were going to
- 19:51Speaker 1: come out with it eventually. Now Ford is going to
- 19:54Speaker 1: beat them, Rivan is beat them. Looks like Chevy's gonna
- 19:57Speaker 1: beat that. Everyone's beating the market with the truck. Well, look,
- 19:59Speaker 1: they just find it that supply chain issues are disrupting
- 20:02Speaker 1: current production of Model Y Model three. Right, the cash
- 20:05Speaker 1: cows the profitable vehicles, so they can't justify a product
- 20:08Speaker 1: launch if they're not able to service and get the
- 20:10Speaker 1: parts that they need to build volume on existing vehicles. Um,
- 20:15Speaker 1: but this is a comms issue. Guys like think about
- 20:17Speaker 1: earning season broadly across the SMP. Beating on the top
- 20:21Speaker 1: and bottom line hasn't really counted for much the streets
- 20:23Speaker 1: looking for how strong is the current core to how
- 20:26Speaker 1: strong is the year? Elon must tweets going into this
- 20:28Speaker 1: earnings having sort of spectacular announced he doesn't want to
- 20:31Speaker 1: do Earny schools anymore because he's too busy that he'll
- 20:33Speaker 1: outline a product roadmap. He goes on the cool and
- 20:36Speaker 1: does not outline a product roadmap. In fact, he does
- 20:38Speaker 1: the opposite. Sorry, guys, these products are all on the
- 20:40Speaker 1: back burner because of supply chain issues. Um, it's a
- 20:44Speaker 1: comms issue, all right. Ed Ludlow, thanks so much for
- 20:47Speaker 1: joining us. Ed Lulow, West Coast correspondent for Bloomberg News
- 20:49Speaker 1: and Bloomberg TV. Produce a law right joining us from London,
- 20:53Speaker 1: getting the latest on e VS the secrets under some
- 20:57Speaker 1: pressure here, lots of pieces supply chain issues, competition, but
- 21:04Speaker 1: you know that Matt Miller's all over it. And I'm
- 21:10Speaker 1: Nathan Hagar in the Bloomberg room in Washington. We do
- 21:14Speaker 1: all scream for ice cream and we're very excited to
- 21:17Speaker 1: bring in the CEO of Dryer's Grand ice Cream, Kim
- 21:22Speaker 1: Pedal regum with us this morning. Kim, thanks for being here.
- 21:27Speaker 1: I got the long straw because I'm probably the biggest
- 21:31Speaker 1: fan of ice cream there is. You don't think so.
- 21:35Speaker 1: I don't believe that anyone eats more ice cream than me.
- 21:38Speaker 1: If I eat, are gonna throw down over this a
- 21:42Speaker 1: pint a night. My wife thinks I'm a diet Yeah,
- 21:46Speaker 1: I admit I split the pints with my wife. Kim,
- 21:48Speaker 1: I gotta ask though. You know we're we're coming up
- 21:51Speaker 1: to this northeaster here, we're racing for a lot of snow.
- 21:54Speaker 1: What advice do you have for ice cream fans like
- 21:57Speaker 1: us as we're digging in for the old here? Same
- 22:02Speaker 1: is perfect for any weather, any occasion. I firmly believe that.
- 22:06Speaker 1: So I don't think you need to temper it because
- 22:08Speaker 1: it's cold outside. Uh, you know, put it on vanilla
- 22:12Speaker 1: hogandah on top of a dessert item might be a
- 22:15Speaker 1: wonderful way to spend a cold evening. So, um, you know,
- 22:18Speaker 1: be creative. I've always wondered, you know, I've always wanted
- 22:23Speaker 1: to start my own ice cream shop. And I could
- 22:26Speaker 1: use dryers or you know, um, I could be you know,
- 22:30Speaker 1: I could be a vendor for you What what would
- 22:33Speaker 1: I do in the winter because people just don't go
- 22:35Speaker 1: into ice cream shops as much in the winter. And
- 22:37Speaker 1: I've always wondered, do I do ice cream in the
- 22:39Speaker 1: summer and then like bagels in the winter or coffee
- 22:44Speaker 1: in the winter, ice cream in this summer? What do
- 22:45Speaker 1: you what do you typically see people do with small
- 22:48Speaker 1: town shops? We see, I mean people eat ice cream.
- 22:52Speaker 1: You'd be surprised people have ice cream all year round, um,
- 22:55Speaker 1: which we love for the you know loyalists, we absolutely
- 22:59Speaker 1: love them are Hogan Dash shops. UM see consumers all
- 23:02Speaker 1: years round, and so we have you know, seasonal flavors.
- 23:05Speaker 1: What I would say is, UM, in the winter months,
- 23:08Speaker 1: try things like Hagan Dash peppermint, bark flavors like that.
- 23:12Speaker 1: We have pumpkin pie UM flavors with our dryers and
- 23:16Speaker 1: eat these brands. And in the summer go through a drumstick,
- 23:20Speaker 1: take your cone and you know, take a walk outside. UM.
- 23:23Speaker 1: But there is a product for every time of year,
- 23:27Speaker 1: for sure, Dryer's Grand ice Cream. If I look across
- 23:29Speaker 1: the portfolio, we've got something for everyone and every occasion.
- 23:33Speaker 1: Have you thought about UM selling more alcoholic beverages because
- 23:38Speaker 1: I love a boozy milkshake. UM. I can't remember where
- 23:41Speaker 1: I first tried a Hummer. I think I was at
- 23:43Speaker 1: a wedding in Detroit, and uh, delicious way to imbibe.
- 23:49Speaker 1: But you don't see it much at ice cream shops,
- 23:53Speaker 1: you don't. We have it. Hogan Dust brand has a
- 23:56Speaker 1: spirit's collection, so we do have some alcohol infused flavors. UM.
- 24:02Speaker 1: You know, ice cream is a product, so Dryer's Grand
- 24:05Speaker 1: ice Cream. When I look at the portfolio and who
- 24:07Speaker 1: buys our products and loves our products. It's across all ages,
- 24:10Speaker 1: so you know there's families, kids, older consumers, and so
- 24:14Speaker 1: we do have spirits products, um. And you can certainly
- 24:18Speaker 1: mix and make your own. If you look online and Pinterest,
- 24:21Speaker 1: you'll find lots of recipes for Outshine fruit bars in Champagne.
- 24:26Speaker 1: They're just delicious. Um. So if that's what you're interested in,
- 24:30Speaker 1: there their recipes and all. If that's where, that's where. Um.
- 24:35Speaker 1: All right, So Kim, if I go to a store
- 24:37Speaker 1: and I go to the ice cream, all am I
- 24:39Speaker 1: going to find product? There? Are you guys seeing supply
- 24:42Speaker 1: chain issues like seemingly every other business is. So I
- 24:48Speaker 1: will say we I'll start with kind of a broad statement,
- 24:51Speaker 1: but I really mean it. We have no plans of
- 24:54Speaker 1: flowing down at dryers Grand ice Cream. So while the
- 24:57Speaker 1: world around us, you know, there are supply chain challenge
- 25:00Speaker 1: us for sure, we have spent the last year to
- 25:04Speaker 1: two years really making contingency plans, backup plans to make
- 25:10Speaker 1: sure that we can still deliver ice cream to our customers,
- 25:14Speaker 1: so to our retailers and consumers no matter what. And
- 25:17Speaker 1: so we have in in the last three months we've
- 25:21Speaker 1: opened up three new um selling locations for retailers to
- 25:26Speaker 1: source products from, so hold storage locations across the country
- 25:30Speaker 1: and what that allows us to do is move inventory
- 25:32Speaker 1: there be closer to the warehouses of some of our
- 25:36Speaker 1: our biggest and best customers so that we can get
- 25:39Speaker 1: product to them faster. Right as there are distribution challenges,
- 25:43Speaker 1: the closer proximity you are, the easier it is to deliver.
- 25:47Speaker 1: We have made huge investments, i will say, in our factories.
- 25:51Speaker 1: So we have four factories across the in the United States.
- 25:55Speaker 1: We have announced in the last twelve months fifteen new
- 25:59Speaker 1: production lines across those factories. We are building out walls,
- 26:03Speaker 1: facilities in every location and that's all around being able
- 26:07Speaker 1: to produce more product so that it is on shelf
- 26:10Speaker 1: when you go into your store. I'm thrilled, I'm pleased
- 26:13Speaker 1: with every single employee in our manufacturing facilities, in our
- 26:18Speaker 1: distribution network. That is what they're focused on. And what
- 26:22Speaker 1: I would say is it's our results in the marketplace
- 26:26Speaker 1: are showing that those investments in the infrastructure production capability.
- 26:31Speaker 1: Because we know that the challenges are likely to continue
- 26:35Speaker 1: for a while, we are poised and ready and doing
- 26:39Speaker 1: everything we can to meet growing demand for ice cream.
- 26:42Speaker 1: And I will say ice cream demand is going up.
- 26:45Speaker 1: I wonder about pricing. UM, surely you felt massive inflation
- 26:50Speaker 1: for your on the input side. Are you able to
- 26:52Speaker 1: pass it off? We are, so we are seeing inflation
- 26:57Speaker 1: on our cost structure, right, UM, like everybody is. We've
- 27:01Speaker 1: been trying to find creative ways around having to impact
- 27:06Speaker 1: consumers as little as possible on that. So trying to
- 27:10Speaker 1: find places where there might have been inefficiency in our
- 27:14Speaker 1: organization and our operations to use, you know, any savings
- 27:19Speaker 1: to be able to cover those costs. We think some
- 27:21Speaker 1: of the costs over time, you know, we'll come back down. UM.
- 27:25Speaker 1: And and we're really looking hard at that. Certainly in
- 27:29Speaker 1: some areas, UM. You know you see prices going up
- 27:32Speaker 1: everywhere and UM, but we're doing everything in our power
- 27:36Speaker 1: to minimize that. We're leveraging our global network of our
- 27:39Speaker 1: ice cream global company UM to source products UM or
- 27:44Speaker 1: ingredients for things where we can't get them locally, to
- 27:47Speaker 1: be able to source them and make them available UM,
- 27:50Speaker 1: and trying not to impact consumer pricing. Just thirty seconds
- 27:54Speaker 1: left here, Kim, But I miss the full half gallon.
- 27:57Speaker 1: I mean, right, I mean when you think about the pricing.
- 28:03Speaker 1: You can't make the packaging any smaller poster for kids exactly.
- 28:09Speaker 1: We have plenty of large sized products UM, big containers,
- 28:15Speaker 1: half gallons. We also, you know, what we're seeing is
- 28:17Speaker 1: real growth in snack products, so cones and sticks and sandwiches,
- 28:22Speaker 1: and we're making lots of different multi packed versions of
- 28:25Speaker 1: that to get at you know, the volume you're looking for,
- 28:28Speaker 1: UM at a price point that you will also feel
- 28:30Speaker 1: good about. Thanks so much for joining us. I think
- 28:33Speaker 1: we're all excited to talk about ice cream. Even in
- 28:37Speaker 1: uh January, it just snow, it started snowing. I agree.
- 28:43Speaker 1: I agree with Kim. It isn't it is never too
- 28:45Speaker 1: cold to eat ice cream. Yeah, I'm with you, So
- 28:49Speaker 1: we'll see. But that was fun to get Kim on
- 28:51Speaker 1: talking about the ice cream business. The way, if you're
- 28:53Speaker 1: wondering about the hummer the recipe, a little khlua, some
- 28:57Speaker 1: light rum and some vanilla ice cream, Kim would probably
- 29:01Speaker 1: recommend some kind of bourbon vanilla from Hoggendoss. Mix that
- 29:04Speaker 1: up and you're good to go. And uh, but don't
- 29:07Speaker 1: drink too many because they go down, they go down
- 29:10Speaker 1: real easy, and then you don't realize until later that
- 29:13Speaker 1: it may have been too much. Thanks for listening to
- 29:19Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen to
- 29:22Speaker 1: interviews of Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer.
- 29:27Speaker 1: I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller three.
- 29:31Speaker 1: Pet On Fall Sweeney I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney.
- 29:34Speaker 1: Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at
- 29:36Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio