Latest / The Evolution of Evil - True Crime Stories / Serial Killer Documentary - Robert Napper
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: 15th July 1992, London, England. On a summer morning, 23-year-old
- 0:12Speaker 1: Rachel Nickell was walking her dog Molly across Wimbledon Common
- 0:17Speaker 1: with her two-year-old son Alex.
- 0:20Speaker 2: What started off as such a normal day had become
- 0:23Speaker 2: an incredible human tragedy.
- 0:26Speaker 1: A man appeared from the undergrowth, stabbing Rachel nearly 50 times,
- 0:31Speaker 1: then sexually assaulting her.
- 0:34Speaker 3: It's an act of the most unspeakable violence.
- 0:37Speaker 4: He's doing it to desecrate her body and he's doing
- 0:40Speaker 4: it in front of her son.
- 0:41Speaker 3: He takes the breath away.
- 0:44Speaker 1: Rachel's young son, Alex, was left alone, clinging to his
- 0:48Speaker 1: mother's blood-soaked body.
- 0:51Speaker 5: The level of violence used is absolutely horrific and it's
- 0:55Speaker 5: something that really did shock the nation to the core.
- 0:58Speaker 1: The depraved killer was 26-year-old Robert Knapper. 16 months later,
- 1:04Speaker 1: he would strike again, killing a 4-year-old child, Jasmine Bissett,
- 1:09Speaker 1: and her 27-year-old mother, Samantha, who was brutally dismembered.
- 1:13Speaker 6: Leaving a woman posed in a way that robbed her
- 1:17Speaker 6: of dignity, that is beyond simply wanting rid of somebody.
- 1:21Speaker 3: That is truly evil.
- 1:24Speaker 1: Robert Knapper was a rapist who sadistically attacked mothers in
- 1:29Speaker 1: front of their children. He brutally killed two women, then
- 1:34Speaker 1: desecrated their bodies, making Robert Knapper one of the world's
- 1:40Speaker 1: most evil killers. When Rachel Nickell's murder hit the news,
- 2:07Speaker 1: the public were appalled. Her toddler Alex was found alone
- 2:11Speaker 1: by a passer-by pleading with his dead mother to get
- 2:15Speaker 1: up mummy.
- 2:18Speaker 3: This was the killing of.
- 2:19Speaker 4: A young woman in front of her infant son, broad daylight,
- 2:23Speaker 4: a sunny day in July, on Wimbledon Common, not.
- 2:27Speaker 3: Far from the tennis.
- 2:28Speaker 4: I mean, this is desecration of everything that people in
- 2:33Speaker 4: Britain hold dear.
- 2:34Speaker 3: It literally hypnotised the nation.
- 2:39Speaker 5: This was a murder that really did shock because it's
- 2:42Speaker 5: that stranger violence that when it happens, it makes us
- 2:45Speaker 5: all question our own daily activities. It makes us think
- 2:48Speaker 5: about our own level of risk. And while somebody is
- 2:52Speaker 5: out there who is preying on strangers, everybody has something
- 2:55Speaker 5: to fear.
- 2:57Speaker 1: In the desperate hunt to find Rachel's murderer, police became
- 3:01Speaker 1: fixated on an innocent man called Colin Stagg. Meanwhile, the
- 3:06Speaker 1: real killer, Robert Knapper, slipped under their radar. Just over
- 3:11Speaker 1: a year later, he brutally killed and sexually assaulted Samantha
- 3:15Speaker 1: Bissett and her four-year-old daughter, Jasmine. Forensic psychologist Lawrence Allison
- 3:21Speaker 1: was part of Colin Stagg's defence council.
- 3:24Speaker 2: A real human tragedy in the sense that whilst all
- 3:27Speaker 2: the attention was being allocated to Stag, right on the
- 3:31Speaker 2: very doorstep of this was another very similar offence. A
- 3:35Speaker 2: horrific mutilation attack on a young woman.
- 3:39Speaker 7: The scene was something out of Dante's Inferno. Her body
- 3:44Speaker 7: was cut completely open. The ribcage had been taken out.
- 3:49Speaker 7: The legs had been severed at the knees. The internal
- 3:52Speaker 7: organs had been torn. pulled about and repeatedly stabbed. It
- 3:57Speaker 7: was beyond belief.
- 4:00Speaker 1: Fingerprints left at the scene identified Robert Napper as the
- 4:04Speaker 1: depraved killer, but it wasn't until a cold case review
- 4:08Speaker 1: of Rachel Nickell's murder that DNA evidence finally led to
- 4:13Speaker 1: Napper's conviction in 2008 for one of Britain's most notorious crimes.
- 4:19Speaker 4: There is something about Napper that, still to this day
- 4:24Speaker 4: sends a shiver down my spine.
- 4:26Speaker 3: In that sense, he is a satanic figure.
- 4:31Speaker 1: This killer's story began on the 25th of February 1966.
- 4:37Speaker 1: Robert Clive Knapper was born in Erith, south-east London, and
- 4:42Speaker 1: grew up on the nearby Abbey Wood estate. He was
- 4:45Speaker 1: the eldest of four, with two brothers and a sister.
- 4:50Speaker 7: His parents had a violent relationship. His mother was terrified
- 4:54Speaker 7: of the father, and this so upset the children that
- 4:58Speaker 7: they were all subjected to some counselling through children's psychiatrists.
- 5:04Speaker 7: The other children seemed to have got over it quite well,
- 5:07Speaker 7: but Robert Knapper continued to display behaviour which was unusual
- 5:13Speaker 7: for a child of his age.
- 5:15Speaker 4: At one point, he turned to his father and said,''
- 5:18Speaker 4: They think I'm mad.'' His father thought it was a joke.
- 5:22Speaker 4: But the awful truth, the reality, is that Knapper probably realized,
- 5:27Speaker 4: even at a very young age, that he had the
- 5:29Speaker 4: capacity for something quite extraordinary.
- 5:33Speaker 1: At the age of 12, his parents divorced and his
- 5:36Speaker 1: father left the home. Young Knapper found it difficult making
- 5:40Speaker 1: friends and preferred to spend time on his own. Eventually,
- 5:44Speaker 1: he was diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome.
- 5:49Speaker 2: Asperger's syndrome we know is a social disorder, very difficult
- 5:52Speaker 2: to make connections with people. He was very isolated at school,
- 5:55Speaker 2: very remote figure, and that seems to have carried forward
- 5:58Speaker 2: all the way through his life.
- 6:00Speaker 1: As Napper entered adolescence, his isolation continued. The young loner
- 6:05Speaker 1: was mercilessly bullied at secondary school.
- 6:09Speaker 4: He was despised at school, there's no question about that.
- 6:12Speaker 4: People wouldn't play with him, they wouldn't sit with him.
- 6:15Speaker 4: He was the archetypal outsider.
- 6:19Speaker 8: Knapper was teased and bullied a lot in school, which
- 6:22Speaker 8: is always devastating for people. These types of things that
- 6:27Speaker 8: go on in early childhood are very impactful for how
- 6:30Speaker 8: somebody develops later.
- 6:31Speaker 7: On in life.
- 6:33Speaker 9: He spent quite a lot of time in and out
- 6:35Speaker 9: of foster care.
- 6:36Speaker 5: And what tends to happen when children come from those
- 6:38Speaker 5: kind of backgrounds is that they develop this very defensive
- 6:41Speaker 5: attitude and outlook. Nobody is going to be there to
- 6:45Speaker 5: look out for me, so I have to retaliate first.
- 6:48Speaker 9: I have to always be on the attack.
- 6:50Speaker 1: Young Knapper's anger at the world escalated following a trauma
- 6:54Speaker 1: he suffered at the age of 12. He was sexually
- 6:58Speaker 1: assaulted by a family friend on a camping holiday.
- 7:02Speaker 3: Now, that may have given him a distorted view of sexuality.
- 7:06Speaker 4: It may have triggered some kind of reaction in him
- 7:12Speaker 4: that identified all sex as somehow abusive. It's possible he
- 7:18Speaker 4: had a completely distorted vision of women.
- 7:21Speaker 1: As Knapper progressed through his teenage years, the angry victim
- 7:26Speaker 1: of abuse emerged as the abuser.
- 7:29Speaker 2: There were early indications of violence towards his siblings. I
- 7:32Speaker 2: believe that he discharged an air gun at the face
- 7:35Speaker 2: of one of his siblings.
- 7:39Speaker 3: It's pretty clear that he was a bully.
- 7:42Speaker 4: He bullied his brothers and he spied on his sister.
- 7:46Speaker 3: He was a voyeur. He started peeping at his own
- 7:48Speaker 3: sister and then emerged from that.
- 7:52Speaker 4: And that aspect of voyeurism plus a very uncomfortable adolescence
- 7:59Speaker 4: led to Napa becoming effectively a time bomb.
- 8:04Speaker 1: The troubled Napa left school at 16 and took a
- 8:07Speaker 1: job at a local warehouse. Soon he was stalking the
- 8:11Speaker 1: streets of southeast London, spying on women he saw at
- 8:15Speaker 1: home alone.
- 8:18Speaker 3: This was a man who, as he emerged into adulthood,
- 8:22Speaker 3: was literally a volcano.
- 8:25Speaker 1: One day, his peeping-tom behavior focused on a house next
- 8:29Speaker 1: to Wynne's Common and turned into something more sinister.
- 8:33Speaker 4: In August 1989, a woman was upstairs drying her hair,
- 8:36Speaker 4: and her two children were downstairs. The napper broke into
- 8:40Speaker 4: the house through the rear door, which they'd left open.
- 8:44Speaker 7: He'd walked past two children who were having breakfast at
- 8:48Speaker 7: the table, went upstairs, raped his victim, and then said
- 8:53Speaker 7: to her, you should keep your door locked, walked back downstairs,
- 8:57Speaker 7: passed the children, out, back over onto the common. He
- 9:01Speaker 7: blamed the victim.
- 9:02Speaker 8: He never should have left the door open. Do you
- 9:04Speaker 8: know how many times I've heard that from offenders over
- 9:07Speaker 8: the years? They blame the victim, and it's a way
- 9:10Speaker 8: to rationalize, well, they're not fully responsible. You hear time
- 9:14Speaker 8: and time again.
- 9:17Speaker 1: But Knapper couldn't keep his dark secret. A few months later,
- 9:22Speaker 1: he confessed to his mother.
- 9:25Speaker 7: His mother was so concerned, she reported it to Plumstead
- 9:29Speaker 7: Police Station. She was told... at the time, that a
- 9:34Speaker 7: rape hadn't happened on Plumstead Common.
- 9:37Speaker 1: The police could find no trace of the rape in
- 9:40Speaker 1: their records, so Knapper's confession was never followed up. But
- 9:44Speaker 1: his mother was so concerned about her son's mental state
- 9:48Speaker 1: that she sent him back to a psychiatrist.
- 9:52Speaker 7: She certainly was worried enough to refer him again to
- 9:56Speaker 7: the Maudsley Hospital for further treatment, which he did go
- 9:59Speaker 7: back to. but discharged himself after a short period of
- 10:04Speaker 7: analysis and counseling.
- 10:06Speaker 1: As Knapper's mental health deteriorated, his mother cut off contact.
- 10:12Speaker 1: He continued his stalking behavior and marked his hunting grounds
- 10:17Speaker 1: on an A to Z, His favourite was the green
- 10:20Speaker 1: chain network of footpaths that winds its way through parkland
- 10:25Speaker 1: across south-east London.
- 10:27Speaker 3: This is a sexual predator on the loose.
- 10:30Speaker 4: In the first months of 1992, he commits a series
- 10:34Speaker 4: of attacks, attacking women chillingly, almost caressing his victims with
- 10:40Speaker 4: a knife blade. He's a man out of control and
- 10:45Speaker 4: absolutely consumed by sexual lust. not for a relationship, but
- 10:52Speaker 4: simply for the power. By March, he'd made two attempted rapes.
- 10:58Speaker 8: He really didn't penetrate the victim sexually because he was
- 11:02Speaker 8: impotent at the crime scene in.
- 11:05Speaker 7: Almost all of the cases.
- 11:07Speaker 8: What does that mean? The violence takes the place of it.
- 11:11Speaker 5: He was becoming, I think, increasingly frustrated, feelings of rage,
- 11:15Speaker 5: and that violence was bubbling beneath the surface.
- 11:18Speaker 1: His attacks became progressively more violent. He changed his targets,
- 11:23Speaker 1: aiming for a different type of victim.
- 11:27Speaker 4: His fantasies rotated around young mothers with young children. And
- 11:33Speaker 4: in May 1992, he ties a ligature around a 22-year-old.
- 11:38Speaker 4: As she pushes her baby daughter in a buggy, he
- 11:41Speaker 4: pulls her into the undergrowth, strips her, rapes her, beats her.
- 11:47Speaker 4: She begs for her life and he runs off.
- 11:50Speaker 7: He viciously assaulted her. When she arrived at a relative's house,
- 11:54Speaker 7: she wasn't recognized initially. She was so badly injured.
- 11:58Speaker 8: The child was absolutely terrorized and that was just another
- 12:03Speaker 8: level of sadistic gratification for Knapper.
- 12:08Speaker 1: But soon, sexual assaults and beatings wouldn't be enough to
- 12:12Speaker 1: satisfy the depraved urges of the mentally unstable Robert Knapper. Soon,
- 12:20Speaker 1: he'd feel the need to carry out the ultimate of
- 12:23Speaker 1: his sadistic fantasies, murder. By now, police had linked these
- 12:30Speaker 1: sexual attacks and in June established Operation Eccleston to investigate
- 12:35Speaker 1: the so-called Green Chain Rapist. But Robert Knapper remained at large,
- 12:42Speaker 1: and on the morning of the 15th of July 1992,
- 12:45Speaker 1: he set his sights on another young mother walking with
- 12:49Speaker 1: her child on Wimbledon Common. 23-year-old ex-model Rachel Nickell The
- 12:56Speaker 1: events that followed would make an indelible mark on the nation.
- 13:00Speaker 2: So this was any normal day in July. It was
- 13:02Speaker 2: a nice sunny day. Rachel's walking with her son and
- 13:05Speaker 2: their dog across the common for what should have been
- 13:07Speaker 2: the most normal walk in the world.
- 13:10Speaker 5: This is a place where she went often. It was
- 13:12Speaker 5: somewhere she felt safe, she felt secure. And it's quite
- 13:15Speaker 5: likely that Napa had been stalking Rachel for some time.
- 13:20Speaker 4: Napa was lurking in the undergrowth nearby. He was clearly
- 13:24Speaker 4: looking for a victim. But this time, it wasn't so
- 13:28Speaker 4: much the sexual urge, it was the fantasy of killing
- 13:31Speaker 4: a woman that had come into its fullest.
- 13:34Speaker 1: Napa waited until Rachel and her young son, Alex, came
- 13:38Speaker 1: close and then attacked.
- 13:40Speaker 2: He prodded her in the back with a knife to
- 13:42Speaker 2: move her to a sort of cop's slightly more secluded area,
- 13:47Speaker 2: forced her to kneel down and attacked her. He slit
- 13:49Speaker 2: her throat and then stabbed her nearly 50 times in
- 13:52Speaker 2: front of her son, a really horrific, disturbing offense.
- 13:56Speaker 7: She was stabbed in the abdomen many times after she
- 14:01Speaker 7: had obviously been killed. She was sexually assaulted and then
- 14:08Speaker 7: left in the company of her child whilst he made
- 14:12Speaker 7: good his escape.
- 14:13Speaker 1: A witness saw Knapper washing Rachel's blood off his hands
- 14:17Speaker 1: in a nearby stream.
- 14:20Speaker 3: It was an act of such callousness and such bravura.
- 14:23Speaker 3: He didn't run.
- 14:25Speaker 4: He walked calmly away from this obscenity that he'd committed
- 14:31Speaker 4: without apparently a moment's hesitation or looking back.
- 14:35Speaker 3: He just calmly walked away.
- 14:38Speaker 1: Two-year-old Alex was left alone holding his mother's dead body
- 14:42Speaker 1: until an elderly walker found him amidst the horrific scene.
- 14:47Speaker 9: Absolutely heartbreaking stuff.
- 14:49Speaker 5: He's thinking that she's asleep or she's unconscious, and she's
- 14:52Speaker 5: basically lying there, and he's saying, wake up, Mommy. You know,
- 14:55Speaker 5: this is really horrific. He wouldn't really know how to
- 14:58Speaker 5: make sense of this.
- 15:00Speaker 1: Soon, the news spread of Rachel's death. Stories about the
- 15:04Speaker 1: abhorrent crime continually hit the headlines in the weeks that followed.
- 15:09Speaker 4: It absolutely captured the public imagination. Unprovoked attack on a
- 15:15Speaker 4: young woman and her child. in broad daylight on Wimbledon Common,
- 15:20Speaker 4: and the stories of the boy saying, wake up, mummy,
- 15:25Speaker 4: get up, mummy, I mean, touched the heartstrings of the nation.
- 15:28Speaker 4: It occupied everyone's mind.
- 15:32Speaker 10: I think there was a huge amount of pressure on
- 15:34Speaker 10: the police to solve the crime, and the difficulty was
- 15:39Speaker 10: that the killer had actually left no forensic clue that
- 15:44Speaker 10: was capable of being detected at the scene at all,
- 15:48Speaker 10: and the police really had absolutely nothing to go on.
- 15:51Speaker 1: Pressure to solve the case was mounting. In an effort
- 15:55Speaker 1: to determine the type of individual most likely to be
- 15:58Speaker 1: Rachel's killer, the Metropolitan Police brought in a psychological profiler.
- 16:04Speaker 2: Between the police and the profiler, they constructed a profile
- 16:06Speaker 2: of the offender, a guy in his late 20s, early 30s,
- 16:10Speaker 2: an individual that didn't have very successful relationships with women,
- 16:13Speaker 2: that may well live on his own and was interested
- 16:16Speaker 2: in strange things such as Satanism and so on.
- 16:20Speaker 1: An e-fit photograph was constructed based on the suspect seen
- 16:24Speaker 1: washing his hands, and this was sent out across the
- 16:27Speaker 1: national media. 30-year-old local man Colin Stagg was named in
- 16:32Speaker 1: several phone calls to the police.
- 16:35Speaker 2: Colin lived within about two miles of the offence. He
- 16:38Speaker 2: was also picked out in an identity parade and subsequently
- 16:42Speaker 2: was interviewed by the police.
- 16:43Speaker 3: Police visited his flat.
- 16:45Speaker 2: They felt that the flat was odd, partly because Colin
- 16:49Speaker 2: Stagg had one of the rooms painted black and on
- 16:52Speaker 2: some of the walls there were some seemingly strange chalk drawings,
- 16:56Speaker 2: which we now know were part of the Wiccan religion
- 16:58Speaker 2: but were interpreted in more sinister ways by the police
- 17:01Speaker 2: at the time.
- 17:02Speaker 7: They had no real evidence apart from identification evidence of
- 17:07Speaker 7: one witness who put him on the common at the time.
- 17:11Speaker 7: So they made a decision to try and draw that
- 17:15Speaker 7: evidence from him by introducing an undercover police officer to
- 17:21Speaker 7: get him to confess to the murder. It was all
- 17:24Speaker 7: sanctioned at the very highest level at New Scotland Yard.
- 17:28Speaker 1: Under Operation Edsel, a young blonde female detective was sent
- 17:33Speaker 1: undercover using the pseudonym of Lizzie James. In a so-called
- 17:38Speaker 1: honey trap operation, she approached Colin Stagg through a dating
- 17:42Speaker 1: section in the local newspaper.
- 17:45Speaker 2: Very risky, very unusual operation. And the idea, essentially, was
- 17:50Speaker 2: to befriend Stagg through a series of letters, through a
- 17:54Speaker 2: Lonely Hearts column.
- 17:55Speaker 3: And the intention of the.
- 17:56Speaker 2: Undercover operation was to establish whether Stagg would know something
- 18:01Speaker 2: about the offence that only the offender would know. And secondly,
- 18:05Speaker 2: would he, in his dealings with Lizzie James, show any
- 18:09Speaker 2: of the sexual fantasies or behaviours that the profiler had
- 18:12Speaker 2: predicted that this sort of offender would be interested in.
- 18:17Speaker 1: The police now seem fixated on proving Colin Stagg's guilt
- 18:22Speaker 1: using the relatively new trend in criminal investigation, psychological profiling.
- 18:28Speaker 8: In any case where profiling becomes prominent in an investigation,
- 18:34Speaker 8: you're headed for disaster. Profiling behavior can be useful, but
- 18:39Speaker 8: only as an add-on. It's just a way to give
- 18:41Speaker 8: the police another way to look at things. Profiling should never,
- 18:47Speaker 8: ever take the place of time-tested investigative techniques.
- 18:51Speaker 1: Meanwhile, Rachel's real killer, Robert Knapper, was still on the loose.
- 18:57Speaker 2: So obviously part of the problem with the fixation on
- 18:59Speaker 2: Colin Stagg at the time was that Napa must have
- 19:01Speaker 2: been thinking, wow, this is fantastic. You know, all the
- 19:05Speaker 2: heat's off me. No one's looking at me. So I
- 19:07Speaker 2: suspect that this emboldened Napa to go on.
- 19:10Speaker 1: At the end of August 1992, Napa did, however, come
- 19:14Speaker 1: onto the police radar, but this was under Operation Eccleston,
- 19:18Speaker 1: the team investigating his earlier rapes along the Green Chain Walk.
- 19:24Speaker 1: After publicising an e-fit of the suspected rapist, Napa's name
- 19:28Speaker 1: had been put forward by two of his neighbours.
- 19:32Speaker 4: Napa is invited to the police station and asked to
- 19:35Speaker 4: give a blood sample.
- 19:37Speaker 3: He doesn't turn up. He's invited again. He doesn't turn
- 19:41Speaker 3: up again.
- 19:42Speaker 4: There are countless occasions in which Napa is identified as
- 19:46Speaker 4: a possible suspect.
- 19:48Speaker 3: He slips through the net.
- 19:50Speaker 1: Eventually, in late October, the police wrongly concluded that Napa
- 19:55Speaker 1: wasn't their man.
- 19:58Speaker 7: The description given by all of the victims, except one,
- 20:02Speaker 7: was that the attacker was approximately 5 foot 10 inches tall.
- 20:09Speaker 7: So a policy decision was made that anyone below five
- 20:12Speaker 7: foot six and over six foot would be eliminated from
- 20:16Speaker 7: the inquiry. He was described as being over six foot one.
- 20:20Speaker 7: So on that and that alone, he was eliminated from
- 20:24Speaker 7: the inquiry.
- 20:25Speaker 1: Now Robert Knapper had escaped the police's watchful eye, he
- 20:29Speaker 1: was free to roam the streets unhindered once again. Using
- 20:33Speaker 1: his trusty A-Z map, he continued to stalk southeast London,
- 20:38Speaker 1: marking places he'd spotted more potential victims.
- 20:42Speaker 2: So it's very common to engage in what we call
- 20:45Speaker 2: behavioral tryouts. So if they're going to attack a particular victim,
- 20:48Speaker 2: they won't suddenly go out one day and make that attack.
- 20:52Speaker 2: They will stalk, track, observe, and all the indications are
- 20:57Speaker 2: with Napa that he was doing that. He would go
- 20:59Speaker 2: for walks, he would select victims, heaping tom behavior, looking
- 21:02Speaker 2: through windows, selecting victims, targeting specific houses, was all very
- 21:08Speaker 2: significant in Napa's criminal repertoire.
- 21:11Speaker 1: In July 1993, Napa's name came onto the police radar
- 21:17Speaker 1: once again when he was reported prowling and spying on
- 21:20Speaker 1: a house near Plumstead Common. The police officer who investigated
- 21:25Speaker 1: reported him as a potential rapist. Once again, no further
- 21:29Speaker 1: action was taken. Now Napa was stalking homes around one
- 21:36Speaker 1: of his favourite haunts, Wynne's Common.
- 21:39Speaker 3: He was looking for his next victims.
- 21:42Speaker 4: Napa is hiding in the bushes again and sees a
- 21:46Speaker 4: 27-year-old woman called Samantha Bissett, who has a daughter, Jasmine. Well,
- 21:52Speaker 4: one version of it is that he sees Samantha making
- 21:55Speaker 4: love with her boyfriend through the window and is so
- 22:00Speaker 4: aroused by this.
- 22:03Speaker 2: One night, Samantha Bissett said to her then partner, I've
- 22:06Speaker 2: seen someone at our window, looking in at the window.
- 22:08Speaker 2: We now know that that was Robert Knapper. So again,
- 22:11Speaker 2: the modus operandi was exactly the same, picking on a victim,
- 22:15Speaker 2: stalking the victim, ruminating through what he was going to
- 22:17Speaker 2: do to that victim.
- 22:19Speaker 1: On the evening of the 3rd of November, Knapper saw
- 22:23Speaker 1: that Samantha was alone in her flat. Her 4-year-old daughter, Jasmine,
- 22:28Speaker 1: was asleep in her bedroom. Knapper climbed onto the balcony
- 22:33Speaker 1: and broke in through the window. He startled Samantha in
- 22:37Speaker 1: her hallway.
- 22:39Speaker 3: He attacks Samantha with a knife.
- 22:42Speaker 4: He stabs her eight times, one blow so severe that
- 22:46Speaker 4: it snaps her spinal cord. It is yet further example
- 22:53Speaker 4: of Napa's grotesque depravity, but it doesn't even end there.
- 22:59Speaker 1: The killer turned his mind to Samantha's sleeping daughter.
- 23:05Speaker 4: He proceeds to sexually assault the four-year-old daughter Jasmine and
- 23:10Speaker 4: suffocates her in her bedroom with her duvet and leaves
- 23:15Speaker 4: her body on the bed surrounded by her toys.
- 23:20Speaker 5: If we look at the method that Napper used to
- 23:22Speaker 5: kill Jasmine, after he'd sexually assaulted her, he suffocated her.
- 23:26Speaker 5: So he's using a different method to the method he
- 23:29Speaker 5: used on her mother. And I think this is potentially
- 23:31Speaker 5: a case of him mixing up his offending because offenders
- 23:34Speaker 5: get bored, they like to vary it, they like to
- 23:37Speaker 5: keep things interesting.
- 23:39Speaker 1: But Napa's grotesque fantasies were not complete. He then dragged
- 23:44Speaker 1: Mother Samantha's body into the lounge.
- 23:48Speaker 3: Napa eviscerates Samantha's body.
- 23:52Speaker 4: He cuts her from the chest to the crotch, peels
- 23:57Speaker 4: back her skin, cracks the ribs... literally eviscerates this innocent
- 24:03Speaker 4: young woman's body in a horrifying, horrible attack.
- 24:08Speaker 1: After pulling away her ribs, Napa repeatedly stabbed Samantha's internal organs.
- 24:16Speaker 6: He mutilates her body. He actually takes a part of
- 24:19Speaker 6: the skin from her abdominal wall, presumably as some sort
- 24:23Speaker 6: of trophy. There are deep cuts in her legs, almost
- 24:28Speaker 6: as if he's attempting to dismember her. This is an
- 24:31Speaker 6: escalation of his behavior. Once he has finished with the mutilation,
- 24:38Speaker 6: he poses Samantha in a very sexually provocative pose.
- 24:45Speaker 5: He positioned her body on a cushion and her body
- 24:48Speaker 5: was left in the same position as it was when
- 24:51Speaker 5: she had sex with her boyfriend. Now that basically is
- 24:54Speaker 5: saying that this woman is sexually available. He is trying
- 24:57Speaker 5: to create a narrative here. He's trying to say that
- 24:59Speaker 5: she deserved this. And that really does tell us about
- 25:02Speaker 5: his misogyny.
- 25:05Speaker 8: Posing a victim following a murder of a sexual nature
- 25:09Speaker 8: is very, very common. They pose the victim because killing
- 25:13Speaker 8: alone is not psychosexually sufficient. And so they go beyond
- 25:17Speaker 8: killing to satisfy themselves It's sexually stimulating. It's a fusion
- 25:22Speaker 8: of sex and aggression so that the aggressive act itself
- 25:26Speaker 8: is eroticized.
- 25:29Speaker 1: Robert Knapper had now gained the status of a serial killer.
- 25:34Speaker 1: Treasuring the part of Samantha's abdomen that he'd removed for safekeeping,
- 25:39Speaker 1: the triple murderer left the horrific scene. Samantha's boyfriend made
- 25:44Speaker 1: the tragic discovery the next morning.
- 25:48Speaker 7: He entered the flat. and found Samantha's body in the
- 25:52Speaker 7: living room. At first, he thought it was some sort
- 25:54Speaker 7: of macabre joke because the body was destroyed, and he
- 25:57Speaker 7: thought it was some form of mannequin, and he ran
- 26:01Speaker 7: back to the kitchen and called the police.
- 26:06Speaker 1: Former Detective Sergeant Alan Jackerman was one of the first
- 26:10Speaker 1: to arrive at Samantha's flat.
- 26:12Speaker 7: In all my years of service, I've never seen anything
- 26:15Speaker 7: so dreadful and so horrific. From the state that the
- 26:18Speaker 7: body was in the way that she'd been attacked and dismembered.
- 26:22Speaker 7: This was a crime way, way beyond normality, way out
- 26:27Speaker 7: of the ordinary.
- 26:29Speaker 1: One member of the forensic team investigating at the scene
- 26:32Speaker 1: was so traumatized they had to take two years' sick leave.
- 26:36Speaker 1: The way Samantha's daughter Jasmine had been left by the
- 26:39Speaker 1: killer was also deeply troubling for investigators.
- 26:44Speaker 7: Jasmine had been attacked in her cot, her body, had
- 26:49Speaker 7: been put back over, and she had the appearance of
- 26:53Speaker 7: being a child asleep, which was somehow more disturbing than
- 26:58Speaker 7: seeing what was left of her mother.
- 27:05Speaker 1: Napa had seemingly left little in the way of evidence
- 27:09Speaker 1: except a partial footprint in blood. Every single fingerprint that
- 27:13Speaker 1: the police found in Samantha's flat was eliminated. including those
- 27:18Speaker 1: belonging to little Jasmine's friends who'd recently visited for her
- 27:22Speaker 1: fourth birthday party.
- 27:25Speaker 7: There wasn't a good suspect coming into the frame. We
- 27:28Speaker 7: went six months down the line and we all knew
- 27:33Speaker 7: that this wasn't a one-off killing, so we concentrated our
- 27:38Speaker 7: minds to try and find out who was responsible for this.
- 27:42Speaker 7: In addition to that, of course, it had no... oxygen
- 27:47Speaker 7: of publicity from the media because it was a single
- 27:51Speaker 7: mother whom the press erroneously believed was on the edges
- 27:57Speaker 7: of prostitution. So it didn't get much past the second
- 28:01Speaker 7: page of the New Shopper.
- 28:03Speaker 5: When we're comparing the media coverage, Rachel Nickell's murder received
- 28:06Speaker 5: an awful lot more attention than.
- 28:09Speaker 9: Samantha and Jasmine Bissett.
- 28:11Speaker 5: And you're making judgements about this victim as to how
- 28:14Speaker 5: worthy they are of attention.
- 28:16Speaker 9: And what we've got here is.
- 28:18Speaker 5: Judgments being made about appropriate femininity and appropriate motherhood. So
- 28:23Speaker 5: Rachel was in a secure long-term relationship with her partner,
- 28:27Speaker 5: Samantha's daughter, her father didn't live with the family.
- 28:32Speaker 9: So I think all of those kind of.
- 28:33Speaker 5: New right neoliberal values about what a family should look
- 28:37Speaker 5: like are coming out here in the media's choice to
- 28:40Speaker 5: emphasize the Nickell case over the Bissett case.
- 28:44Speaker 1: With few leads to go on, the team investigating Samantha
- 28:48Speaker 1: and Jasmine's murders was wound down to just five officers.
- 28:53Speaker 1: Desperate for a breakthrough, in May 1994, the senior investigating
- 28:58Speaker 1: officer took a punt and asked for the fingerprints found
- 29:02Speaker 1: at the scene to be re-examined.
- 29:04Speaker 7: He insisted that it was done, and then, within a
- 29:08Speaker 7: few days, sheepishly, the fingerprint officer returned to say that
- 29:14Speaker 7: they had made a mistake. It transpired that three fingerprint
- 29:18Speaker 7: sets within the flat did not come from the victim.
- 29:22Speaker 7: They came from some unknown person. When they were sent
- 29:25Speaker 7: back for analysis, they came back as Robert Knapper, a
- 29:30Speaker 7: man who had not featured in our inquiry at all.
- 29:35Speaker 1: At last, the police had Robert Knapper in their sights
- 29:39Speaker 1: when they delved into his history, they discovered he had
- 29:42Speaker 1: a criminal record.
- 29:45Speaker 7: We found that he had this firearm offence and in
- 29:48Speaker 7: the property store was still some of the property appertaining
- 29:54Speaker 7: to that offence. One of the items was an A
- 29:56Speaker 7: to Z book, which, when we looked at it, had
- 30:01Speaker 7: lots of roots, plans, which coincided with our murder and,
- 30:10Speaker 7: more specifically, with the Green Chain rape offences. Also clearly
- 30:15Speaker 7: marked out was the Isabella plantation, very close to Wimbledon Common,
- 30:22Speaker 7: and that immediately rang bells with Rachel McKell.
- 30:26Speaker 1: When Detective Sergeant Jackerman found Napper's mugshot on police file,
- 30:31Speaker 1: they made another startling discovery.
- 30:35Speaker 7: One of the indexers took one look at the photograph.
- 30:38Speaker 7: She had worked on the green chain rape inquiry and
- 30:42Speaker 7: she said, that is the green chain rapist. So I
- 30:45Speaker 7: ran out to the front office and took down from
- 30:47Speaker 7: the wall the poster asking for information on the green
- 30:51Speaker 7: chain rapist, which had a photo fit on it. and
- 30:55Speaker 7: we compared the photographs, and they were very, very similar.
- 31:01Speaker 1: Having possibly connected Knapper to further crimes as well as
- 31:05Speaker 1: the Bissett murders, Detective Jackerman and his colleagues put the
- 31:09Speaker 1: suspected killer under surveillance.
- 31:13Speaker 7: The surveillance team had followed him, and he was carrying
- 31:16Speaker 7: out some really strange behaviour, going on long walks on
- 31:20Speaker 7: his own, looking at... camping equipment, firearm magazines, buying pornographic magazines.
- 31:28Speaker 7: So it was felt, as it was a bank holiday weekend,
- 31:32Speaker 7: we couldn't take the risk that he might go out
- 31:35Speaker 7: and kill somebody. The net was.
- 31:37Speaker 1: Now closing in on triple murderer Robert Knapper. On 21st May,
- 31:43Speaker 1: detectives went to his Plumstead flat to make an arrest.
- 31:49Speaker 7: He went to work, like clockwork, every morning at 7am.
- 31:55Speaker 7: We stood outside well before 7am, he didn't appear. So
- 31:58Speaker 7: we were starting to get worried then that perhaps he
- 32:01Speaker 7: wasn't in there.
- 32:03Speaker 1: It turned out that Knapper had been fired from his
- 32:06Speaker 1: job the previous day and was still in bed. He
- 32:09Speaker 1: was startled when the police knocked at his door.
- 32:13Speaker 7: He was totally shocked and he was immediately handcuffed, told
- 32:17Speaker 7: why he was under arrest. and a search was subsequently made,
- 32:21Speaker 7: and another A-Z found knives and lots of incriminating evidence.
- 32:28Speaker 1: Police had now found a second A-Z belonging to Napa
- 32:32Speaker 1: that showed markings next to Samantha Bissett's home. In his flat,
- 32:37Speaker 1: detectives also discovered a receipt for a pair of size
- 32:40Speaker 1: 9 Adidas trainers, a bloodied footprint from exactly the same
- 32:45Speaker 1: shoe had been found at the murder scene.
- 32:49Speaker 7: We were able to take his DNA. The DNA, no
- 32:52Speaker 7: surprise to us, matched that of the green chain rapist.
- 32:56Speaker 7: So he was then in the frame for two rapes
- 33:00Speaker 7: and two attempted rapes, plus our two murders.
- 33:05Speaker 1: In July, Napa was charged and held on remand in prison,
- 33:09Speaker 1: but there still wasn't a link with the first murder
- 33:12Speaker 1: of 23-year-old Rachel Nickell on Wimbledon Common.
- 33:16Speaker 3: Two years earlier.
- 33:18Speaker 7: However.
- 33:19Speaker 1: Detective Jackerman was convinced he was Rachel's killer.
- 33:24Speaker 7: We went to the Wimbledon inquiry and put Knapper up
- 33:29Speaker 7: as a suspect for the Rachel McHale murder, by which
- 33:34Speaker 7: time they had in their frame their suspect, Colin Stagg.
- 33:41Speaker 7: Despite our bringing this new suspect into the frame, he
- 33:45Speaker 7: was never, ever considered.
- 33:48Speaker 1: This innocent man, Colin Stagg, was being held in custody
- 33:52Speaker 1: for Rachel's killing. Barrister William Clegg was working on his
- 33:56Speaker 1: defence for the forthcoming trial.
- 33:59Speaker 10: I always thought he was a very unlikely killer because
- 34:01Speaker 10: of his personality, but it wasn't until I really read
- 34:04Speaker 10: the papers it became obvious to me that there was
- 34:07Speaker 10: not a shred of evidence against him.
- 34:09Speaker 1: The police, however, believe their honey trap operation proved Colin
- 34:13Speaker 1: Stagg was Rachel's killer based on exchanges he'd had with
- 34:17Speaker 1: their undercover female operative, Lizzie James. Criminal psychologist Lawrence Allison
- 34:24Speaker 1: examined this evidence for Colin Stagg's defense team and was
- 34:28Speaker 1: concerned by what he found.
- 34:30Speaker 2: He said that in one of the meetings that he
- 34:32Speaker 2: had with Lizzie James, he almost dropped his chips. in
- 34:35Speaker 2: talking to her because what she was asking him for
- 34:37Speaker 2: was so bizarre and off the wall. And of course,
- 34:40Speaker 2: Stagg starts writing fantasies that go down that line, not
- 34:43Speaker 2: because he has them, but because he wants to please
- 34:46Speaker 2: a person that's offering him sex.
- 34:48Speaker 7: This was turned gradually into the attack on Wynwood and Common,
- 34:54Speaker 7: and he was encouraged to admit to having committed the murder,
- 35:01Speaker 7: but he never ever did.
- 35:04Speaker 1: When it finally came to a pre-committal hearing on the
- 35:07Speaker 1: 14th of September, the judge threw out the case against
- 35:11Speaker 1: Colin Stagg.
- 35:12Speaker 2: Colin tragically spent 13 months in custody awaiting trial, but
- 35:16Speaker 2: it never went to full trial, and Lord Chief Justice
- 35:18Speaker 2: Ognall described it as deceptive conduct of the grossest kind.
- 35:22Speaker 3: The undercover operation, quite rightly, was thrown out.
- 35:24Speaker 4: The judge recognised that there was never any evidence against me,
- 35:28Speaker 4: no forensic evidence, no confession evidence, nothing at all.
- 35:31Speaker 1: Colin Stagg was eventually awarded over £ 700, 000 in damages by
- 35:36Speaker 1: the Metropolitan Police and given a formal apology. Five days
- 35:41Speaker 1: after his acquittal, a review of the Rachel Nickell murder
- 35:44Speaker 1: investigation was launched.
- 35:47Speaker 4: Gradually, at that point, the recognition is that perhaps there
- 35:53Speaker 4: is a link between Rachel Nickell's killing and Samantha Bissett's killing.
- 35:59Speaker 7: Gradually, the two.
- 36:00Speaker 4: Forces coalesce so that it becomes clear that Napa could
- 36:04Speaker 4: well have been responsible for both killings.
- 36:07Speaker 1: Napa was interviewed by the review team about Rachel's killing,
- 36:12Speaker 1: but as the police still had no evidence linking him
- 36:15Speaker 1: to the scene, this.
- 36:16Speaker 3: Led to a dead end.
- 36:18Speaker 1: Nearly a year later, though, in October 1995, Robert Knapper's
- 36:23Speaker 1: trial date was set for the murders of Samantha and
- 36:26Speaker 1: Jasmine Bissett and for one count of rape and two
- 36:29Speaker 1: counts of attempted rape for his Green Chain Walk attacks.
- 36:34Speaker 1: Barrister William Clegg was defending him.
- 36:37Speaker 10: I'd met Robert Knapper at Broadmoor Mental Hospital, where he
- 36:41Speaker 10: was on remand awaiting his trial. It was soon fairly
- 36:46Speaker 10: obvious to me that he was suffering from serious delusions.
- 36:51Speaker 10: He firmly believed members of the royal family were visiting
- 36:54Speaker 10: him in Broadmoor.
- 36:56Speaker 3: He was an extremely ill man.
- 36:59Speaker 1: Despite being diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic, an assessment by
- 37:03Speaker 1: four different psychiatrists concluded Knapper was fit to stand. The
- 37:08Speaker 1: trial for the murders of Samantha and Jasmine Bissett began
- 37:12Speaker 1: at the Old Bailey on 9th October.
- 37:17Speaker 7: We were on the edges of our seats as we
- 37:19Speaker 7: sat outside number one court waiting for the trial to
- 37:22Speaker 7: begin when all of a sudden the commotion and everybody
- 37:26Speaker 7: started running out of the court and the word goes
- 37:28Speaker 7: around that he's pleaded to manslaughter through diminished responsibility. There's
- 37:33Speaker 7: a mixed feeling because manslaughter is not a conviction of murder. However,
- 37:41Speaker 7: under the circumstances, it was obvious that he was guilty
- 37:46Speaker 7: mentally very, very ill. And it was an omission of
- 37:50Speaker 7: sorts and a conviction.
- 37:52Speaker 5: I think what can tend to happen is that the
- 37:55Speaker 5: assumption can be made that the offender isn't responsible for
- 37:58Speaker 5: what they've done. But he actually was in this case.
- 38:01Speaker 5: He knew exactly what he was doing. He knew what
- 38:04Speaker 5: he was doing was wrong and he chose.
- 38:05Speaker 9: To do it anyway.
- 38:06Speaker 1: Napa was sentenced to life in Broadmoor Psychiatric Hospital in Berkshire.
- 38:13Speaker 10: I think the sentence was inevitable. The best place for
- 38:16Speaker 10: him was a special hospital, and it was important for
- 38:20Speaker 10: everybody that he remain there.
- 38:22Speaker 3: But D.S.
- 38:22Speaker 1: Jackerman wasn't finished with Robert Napper. He was still convinced
- 38:27Speaker 1: Napper was also responsible for the killing of Rachel Nickell
- 38:31Speaker 1: on Wimbledon Common in July 1992.
- 38:34Speaker 7: That became all-consuming. We became more and more convinced over
- 38:41Speaker 7: the years that he was responsible for the Rachel Nickell killing.
- 38:45Speaker 1: DS Jackerman had relayed his suspicions about Knapper to Rachel
- 38:49Speaker 1: Nickell's original murder inquiry team, but they already had a
- 38:53Speaker 1: suspect awaiting trial and the evidence he presented wasn't given
- 38:58Speaker 1: the recognition it deserved.
- 39:00Speaker 3: Now, under a.
- 39:01Speaker 1: New review team, DS Jackerman made it his business to
- 39:05Speaker 1: tell the senior investigating officer about Robert Knapper.
- 39:10Speaker 7: I went into my office, wrote out a report giving
- 39:14Speaker 7: all the details as to why I believed that Robert
- 39:17Speaker 7: Knapper was guilty of killing Rachel McHale, gave it back
- 39:21Speaker 7: to him, and he took it and put him on
- 39:24Speaker 7: the list.
- 39:26Speaker 1: A new forensics team was appointed, and in July 2008...
- 39:31Speaker 1: in DNA techniques led to a breakthrough. Samples taken from
- 39:36Speaker 1: Rachel's body revealed a mixed DNA profile of her killer. Soon,
- 39:41Speaker 1: this was identified as belonging to serial murderer Robert Knapper.
- 39:47Speaker 1: Other evidence was also reexamined, linking him to the scene.
- 39:53Speaker 7: In Rachel's child's hair were found some flakes of red paint.
- 40:00Speaker 7: Nobody quite knows how this happened, but they were found
- 40:03Speaker 7: to match a toolbox recovered from Robert Knapper's flat on
- 40:10Speaker 7: his arrest.
- 40:12Speaker 1: An old pair of shoes that Knapper still had with
- 40:15Speaker 1: him in Broadmoor were also seized.
- 40:18Speaker 7: They were examined against shoe prints found against the man
- 40:21Speaker 7: seen washing his hands near the scene of Rachel Kell's murder.
- 40:25Speaker 7: And those shoes matched the shoe prints next to the stream.
- 40:29Speaker 4: Gradually, the case is built against Knapper. But it's not
- 40:34Speaker 4: until 2006 that he's interviewed again about the possibility of
- 40:40Speaker 4: his killing Rachel McKell.
- 40:42Speaker 1: It took another two years until the 18th of December
- 40:46Speaker 1: 2008 for Rachel's family to finally see justice, 16 years
- 40:52Speaker 1: after her death. 42-year-old Robert Knapper returned to the Old
- 40:57Speaker 1: Bailey charged with her murder.
- 41:00Speaker 7: He sat there and he didn't look much different and
- 41:04Speaker 7: it was in a dream that the charges were read
- 41:07Speaker 7: and he pleaded guilty to Rachel's manslaughter.
- 41:11Speaker 1: Once again, Knapper pleaded guilty to manslaughter on the grounds
- 41:15Speaker 1: of diminished responsibility. The judge sentenced him to remain in
- 41:19Speaker 1: Broadmoor Hospital indefinitely. For Detective Sergeant Jackerman, it was the
- 41:25Speaker 1: moment he'd waited years to witness.
- 41:29Speaker 7: Just before he went down the steps, he turned, looked
- 41:32Speaker 7: directly at me and recognised me, and I just mouthed, hello, Bob.
- 41:38Speaker 7: It was a satisfying moment, but it was more than that.
- 41:42Speaker 7: It was relief. It was vindication, really, of all those
- 41:46Speaker 7: years of plugging away.
- 41:48Speaker 1: It brought to a close one of the most upsetting
- 41:51Speaker 1: murder cases in British criminal history.
- 41:54Speaker 5: Napper is completely devoid of any conscience. He doesn't care
- 41:59Speaker 5: about the impact of his actions on others, and that
- 42:02Speaker 5: makes him a very dangerous man indeed.
- 42:05Speaker 8: His mental state, whether he's schizophrenic, really have nothing to
- 42:09Speaker 8: do with the crimes. The important point is that he's
- 42:12Speaker 8: off the street and can't hurt anybody again.
- 42:14Speaker 4: The man knows no humanity. The man has utter disregard
- 42:22Speaker 4: for a human life. He took inordinate pleasure from the
- 42:26Speaker 4: suffering of his victims.
- 42:27Speaker 1: Napper raped and sexually assaulted women as they walked across
- 42:31Speaker 1: London's parklands and commons. He homed in on vulnerable mothers
- 42:36Speaker 1: and took sadistic pleasure from attacking them in front of
- 42:39Speaker 1: their children. He brutally slayed two women in the prime
- 42:43Speaker 1: of their life, then sexually assaulted and killed a four-year-old child.
- 42:49Speaker 1: That makes Robert Napper one of the world's most evil killers.