Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Bringing Humanity Back to Cancer Care with Frantz M. Berthaud
Transcript
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- 0:59- Hello, and thank you so much for tuning
- 1:01- in to the Becker's Oncology
- 1:03- Leadership Podcast.
- 1:05- I'm Elizabeth Gregersen,
- 1:07- a reporter here at Becker's. And today, I'm
- 1:09- talking to Franz
- 1:11- Berthaud
- 1:12- from University Medical Center of El Paso. Franz,
- 1:16- thank you so much for taking the time
- 1:17- to speak with me today.
- 1:19- Thank you so much, Elizabeth, for having me.
- 1:21- Absolutely. And before I dive into all the
- 1:23- questions I have for you, I'd love it
- 1:25- if you could share a bit about your
- 1:27- background and your role at UMC in El
- 1:29- Paso for our listeners.
- 1:31- Absolutely.
- 1:33- So I am, Franz as, you stated, and
- 1:37- I'm the senior vice president of oncology services
- 1:40- at University Medical Center of El Paso.
- 1:43- We're a public,
- 1:45- safety net health system,
- 1:47- serving, I'd say one of the largest binational
- 1:50- communities in the country. We are
- 1:53- certainly a border,
- 1:55- community bordering with the state of New Mexico
- 1:58- and bordering with the country of Mexico.
- 2:01- And I
- 2:02- my role, there is looking at,
- 2:06- and servicing our cancer service line. And a
- 2:08- big part of that is the development of
- 2:11- the Fox Cancer Center,
- 2:13- which aspirationally,
- 2:14- and I like to say it out loud,
- 2:16- will be, an NCI designated cancer center,
- 2:20- serving our region,
- 2:22- sitting at the border.
- 2:23- And I think making real,
- 2:26- big impact
- 2:27- on the community and hopefully,
- 2:29- beyond. I've I've spent the the crux of
- 2:32- my professional career
- 2:33- in the cancer space and oncology.
- 2:36- Spent about fourteen years at the Dana Farber
- 2:38- Cancer Institute in Boston. Mhmm.
- 2:41- Spent time running the cancer service line
- 2:44- for four hospital,
- 2:46- system here in El Paso,
- 2:48- as well.
- 2:49- So cancer has certainly always been a
- 2:53- a focal point,
- 2:54- for me just, I would say professionally and
- 2:57- personally.
- 2:58- And I I I'd be remiss not to
- 3:00- state that our, the cancer center is in,
- 3:03- partnership and collaboration
- 3:05- with, Texas Tech Help El Paso here, who
- 3:08- has been serving the region,
- 3:10- as well.
- 3:12- Perfect. And, you know, I I'd love to
- 3:14- tap you to answer this question
- 3:16- just given your experience, you know, at Dana
- 3:19- Farber, the four hospital system, and your role
- 3:22- right now.
- 3:23- Are there any pressures that you feel cancer
- 3:26- centers or, you know, oncology service lines within
- 3:29- systems are facing right now that aren't getting
- 3:32- talked about enough?
- 3:34- I definitely think so.
- 3:36- When I think about pressures, there's probably one
- 3:40- that I would call the capacity
- 3:42- conversation. Right? That's missing from the rhetoric, missing
- 3:46- from even from a policy standpoint.
- 3:49- Everyone talks a lot about drug prices,
- 3:51- prior authorization, which
- 3:53- that that
- 3:55- plays a significant role and has a significant
- 3:58- impact
- 3:59- on on the entire,
- 4:01- kind of cancer care ecosystem.
- 4:03- But I think folks miss out on whether
- 4:06- the system can actually absorb
- 4:09- the patients that are coming. We're talking about
- 4:11- the patients that are already here. When you
- 4:14- think about
- 4:15- survivorship
- 4:16- and people are living longer,
- 4:18- so the prevalence of cancer,
- 4:21- but you also have a
- 4:23- a really large population
- 4:26- of in terms of incidence with new cancer
- 4:29- cases coming.
- 4:30- And with that incidence rising,
- 4:33- the oncology workforce aging out, the demand is
- 4:37- landing, I think, hardest on communities
- 4:40- that already have thin capacity,
- 4:42- you know, I e, the
- 4:44- the border region, you know, the borderplex as
- 4:46- we call it, here in West Texas.
- 4:49- You know, we have
- 4:51- a a lack of I wouldn't necessarily say
- 4:53- resources, but specialists
- 4:55- where we're wholly underserved in that aspect.
- 4:58- So we measure access as is there coverage,
- 5:03- not is there a chair, a clinician,
- 5:06- and an appointment within a clinically
- 5:08- meaningful window. And I think that is a
- 5:11- big challenge for communities like mine, but it's
- 5:14- something that we're not really talking about. Are
- 5:16- we prepared and capable
- 5:19- to absorb the cancer cases that are coming?
- 5:23- Perfect. Thank you for kinda laying it out
- 5:25- like that.
- 5:26- I know,
- 5:28- you know, our listeners will probably agree and
- 5:31- relate and, be grateful
- 5:33- that you brought it up. Shifting gears a
- 5:36- little bit,
- 5:37- we recently at Becker's had our,
- 5:40- virtual oncology event,
- 5:42- and you were a panelist. Thank you again
- 5:44- for doing that. And you spoke about
- 5:49- a concept called return on humanity
- 5:52- and how you're taking that as seriously as
- 5:55- ROI.
- 5:56- For listeners
- 5:58- of this episode who didn't get to join
- 6:01- the summit and hear you speak about that,
- 6:03- could you explain what return on humanity is
- 6:07- and its importance for you?
- 6:10- Yeah. For sure. So it's it's something I
- 6:12- I kinda said spur of the moment as
- 6:14- we were discussing
- 6:16- ROI, and and it's it's such a focus
- 6:19- on the, you know, the business of health
- 6:21- care, if you will,
- 6:23- and all the financial pressures in oncology
- 6:26- and in the cancer space.
- 6:28- And sometimes I think we forget
- 6:30- to
- 6:31- consider
- 6:32- what that return on humanity
- 6:34- is, And it's something I I,
- 6:36- throughout my career, always
- 6:38- turn to. It's a bit of a a
- 6:40- point of orientation and I would say a
- 6:42- point of destination.
- 6:43- You know, what happens when a strategy is
- 6:46- is it's clearly the right thing to do,
- 6:48- But again, that spreadsheet doesn't capture why. Right?
- 6:52- The ROI asks
- 6:54- a strategy. It's
- 6:56- the returns on it to the balance sheet.
- 6:58- Whereas, I would say this return on humanity
- 7:01- asks, what does the return to the human
- 7:04- beings
- 7:04- in the organization? What does the return to
- 7:07- the human beings that the organization
- 7:09- serves,
- 7:10- that exists to serve?
- 7:12- You know, and and those who are doing
- 7:14- the serving. Right? The the clinicians and and
- 7:17- any team member, that's part of,
- 7:20- that providing that care.
- 7:22- So in the example I have used in
- 7:25- the panel,
- 7:26- was centered around, patient navigation. Right? If you
- 7:29- have a patient navigator program
- 7:31- or or let's say you have extended infusion
- 7:34- hours, transportation
- 7:36- support, or survivorship clinic, these are not
- 7:40- big
- 7:41- margin producing,
- 7:43- initiatives.
- 7:44- But if you run those through that that
- 7:46- traditional ROI lens, it's just not gonna work.
- 7:50- Mhmm. But if we run them through this
- 7:52- other lens, a ROH,
- 7:54- and you see fewer abandoned treatments,
- 7:57- families who don't have to choose between
- 8:00- taking a shift at work and a chemo
- 8:02- appointment,
- 8:03- staff who feel like they're part of a
- 8:05- mission rather than a margin,
- 8:08- there's
- 8:10- that return is exponential, I would say, to
- 8:13- the financial.
- 8:14- And I don't wanna diminish
- 8:16- the financial returns and the importance of it,
- 8:19- but the point isn't to replace the ROI.
- 8:21- That financial discipline is what keeps safety nets
- 8:24- like ours, our our systems alive.
- 8:27- But the point is that the ROI and
- 8:29- the ROH belong side by side in that
- 8:32- same business case, evaluated with that same rigor,
- 8:35- that same seriousness.
- 8:37- And when we only
- 8:38- fund what pencils out financially,
- 8:41- we're slowly
- 8:42- kind of
- 8:44- we optimize the humanity out of cancer care.
- 8:47- And that RoH is a way of of
- 8:49- making sure that that human return is visible
- 8:53- so it can compete
- 8:55- for the resources on equal footing. So it's
- 8:58- I'm not saying we're displacing or replacing
- 9:01- that return on investment, but I am demanding
- 9:05- that we invest in the humanity of the
- 9:08- care,
- 9:09- that we provide.
- 9:11- Absolutely. And I just love the way you
- 9:13- laid that out as, you know, it's not
- 9:15- just a I think you said not just
- 9:17- a a point of orientation, it's a point
- 9:19- of destination as well,
- 9:21- and kind of using that side by side
- 9:24- with the financial aspect.
- 9:26- Are there any specific measures or metrics
- 9:29- that you think systems could be using to
- 9:31- determine,
- 9:33- you know, their performance
- 9:34- on this concept of return on humanity?
- 9:37- It that's a bit challenging. Right? Because, you
- 9:39- know, the instinct is that human humanity can't
- 9:42- be measured. Right? I'd I'd I'd wanna push
- 9:45- you back on that a little. So we're
- 9:46- not measuring humanity itself.
- 9:49- Mhmm. We're measuring
- 9:51- the the kind of
- 9:53- the vestiges of it or the footprint that
- 9:55- it leaves, you know. So I I basically
- 9:58- offer,
- 9:59- kind of a a catalog or a menu.
- 10:01- What might that look like? On the patient
- 10:03- side of things, right, it's time from abnormal
- 10:06- finding to first treatment.
- 10:07- We we talk about this like turnaround times,
- 10:10- but these have real
- 10:12- emotional implications for families.
- 10:14- Someone who's waiting
- 10:16- for a diagnosis
- 10:18- so that they can start treatment. Like, that's
- 10:20- a big, big deal.
- 10:22- Treatment abandonment and no show rates,
- 10:24- those have financial implications for, let's say, an
- 10:27- infusion center, but those have real implications for
- 10:30- making sure that
- 10:31- patients aren't choosing
- 10:34- taking care of other parts of their life
- 10:36- over taking care of themselves,
- 10:38- which I think often happens when we think
- 10:40- about financial toxicity.
- 10:42- And that even financial toxicity screening rates and
- 10:45- the interventions that are delivered with that, That's
- 10:48- also a very human thing.
- 10:52- Patient reporting
- 10:54- that they feel seen or heard.
- 10:56- Again, navigation, how many lives have has navigation
- 11:00- touched
- 11:01- Because we know,
- 11:03- and have literature and the numbers that tell
- 11:06- us that navigation
- 11:08- is important important and it's impactful.
- 11:11- So measuring
- 11:12- how many lives we've touched, you know, patients,
- 11:15- that way. And then I think there's a
- 11:17- a family and kind of a community side.
- 11:19- Right? We're looking at caregiver burden. You know,
- 11:22- can we score caregiver burden and really track
- 11:25- that to ensure that not only are patients
- 11:28- being taken care of, but we as a
- 11:30- health system, are we caring for the people
- 11:32- who are caring for our patients? It's a
- 11:34- bit convoluted, but it it it our existence
- 11:37- hinges on each other so much.
- 11:40- And that's really that ecosystem of humanity that
- 11:43- it it forces us to say, we need
- 11:45- to also care for the caregivers
- 11:47- so they can help the patients get better
- 11:49- as well. Out of pocket burden as a
- 11:52- share of household income, I think that is
- 11:54- probably like a real number
- 11:56- that we can speak to that we can
- 11:58- probably put health policy,
- 12:00- advocacy,
- 12:02- energy behind,
- 12:04- community trust.
- 12:06- It's probably hard to kind of actually measure
- 12:09- it from a volume or or kind of
- 12:12- a a pure numbers or numerical perspective.
- 12:15- But does your community trust you as a
- 12:17- health system and and a provider?
- 12:19- And again,
- 12:21- that might look like
- 12:23- screening uptake in historically underserved ZIP codes. You
- 12:26- know, colleagues of mine, we've always,
- 12:29- in kind of the health equity and and
- 12:31- cancer care equity space specifically,
- 12:35- like to say, you know, where you live
- 12:37- should not determine if you live. And that
- 12:40- has just a huge implication. So can we
- 12:43- look at
- 12:45- and pull those data analytics and say, are
- 12:47- we not serving
- 12:49- or are particular parts of our community going
- 12:52- underserved?
- 12:53- And how are we impacting that year over
- 12:55- year? That has huge
- 12:58- humanity implications.
- 12:59- And then, you know, not to belabor the
- 13:02- point, I think that work the workforce part
- 13:04- is really important.
- 13:06- Turnover,
- 13:07- vacancy and oncology rules, burnout, moral distress.
- 13:11- If we can score those things, right,
- 13:14- you know, would you recommend this as a
- 13:16- place to work and receive care?
- 13:18- Like, those two things,
- 13:20- can live in the same conversation
- 13:23- because oftentimes,
- 13:24- if you're a large health system like us,
- 13:26- and let's say you have over 4,000 employees,
- 13:29- there's gonna be a certain percentage of your
- 13:31- employees
- 13:32- that will also seek care within your own
- 13:35- institution.
- 13:36- Is this a place that they want to
- 13:38- work and receive care?
- 13:41- I think both of those things
- 13:44- are important. So looking at the patient side,
- 13:46- that kind of family or community
- 13:49- perspective, looking at that workforce side.
- 13:52- And then I would just say, like, in
- 13:53- a real practical way,
- 13:55- add an ROH section
- 13:57- to every capital and program proposal. Right? Even
- 14:00- if it if it starts kind of qualitatively,
- 14:03- what gets
- 14:04- what gets aligned on the template gets discussed.
- 14:07- And so if we were to say, we
- 14:09- wanna build, you know, this new clinic, and
- 14:12- we need to be really thoughtful about, is
- 14:14- it in an underserved part of our community?
- 14:17- Again, looking at those ZIP codes, making strategic
- 14:21- decisions that have real human
- 14:23- impact and and that it's infused with humanity
- 14:27- from its nascence, right, from that very
- 14:30- beginning and building block. Like, let's really think
- 14:33- about the people as part of the processes.
- 14:37- Perfect. And I you know, so much of
- 14:40- what you said
- 14:41- of how, you know, to quote, unquote measure,
- 14:44- right, this return on humanity
- 14:46- are, you know, pieces of, you know, cancer
- 14:49- care that come up anecdotally of, you know,
- 14:52- leaders know that this makes cancer care more
- 14:55- effective, you know, all these different aspects of
- 14:57- caring for the caregivers, financial toxicity,
- 15:00- everything you mentioned. So, I do love kind
- 15:03- of tying it together just to to say,
- 15:05- okay. Now put that on the proposal.
- 15:08- Right. You know, it's just as important.
- 15:11- But I'd like to circle back to something
- 15:12- you mentioned when it comes to the workforce
- 15:14- and the staff.
- 15:16- How
- 15:16- would you suggest systems help communicate this kind
- 15:19- of spirit of RoH to their staff and
- 15:22- build it into their cultures?
- 15:26- So
- 15:27- I'm a huge believer in servant leadership. Right?
- 15:30- And being that example,
- 15:33- Leaders have to model the math. If executives,
- 15:36- right, if we as senior leaders are only
- 15:38- asking what's the margin, staff learn kind of
- 15:41- that language and they learn that the mission
- 15:43- statement,
- 15:44- it tends to be a little bit of
- 15:45- decoration.
- 15:46- So asking
- 15:48- what that return on humanity question, asking that
- 15:51- out loud in budget meetings, asking it in
- 15:54- boardrooms,
- 15:55- really starting to live that. And and when
- 15:59- you vocalize these stakes often enough,
- 16:03- there's a a an odd thing that happens
- 16:05- with humans is people start believing
- 16:08- what you keep saying because you're saying it
- 16:11- often enough. So telling the stories that are
- 16:13- next to the numbers
- 16:15- is really important. We know the power of
- 16:17- narratives and storytelling.
- 16:19- So connecting
- 16:22- what we're discussing from a a a margin
- 16:25- and a mission perspective to real people's lives,
- 16:28- I think are important.
- 16:31- Imagine happen having open leadership meetings with a
- 16:34- patient or a staff story that's tied in.
- 16:38- Maybe you're opening
- 16:39- board meetings with a narrative like that, or
- 16:43- you're including
- 16:44- a a patient who has received care within
- 16:46- the health system
- 16:48- at every single board meeting. You invite one
- 16:50- patient.
- 16:51- I think those things
- 16:54- are are real tactics and ways to embed
- 16:56- it within
- 16:58- a culture.
- 17:00- And that because we know that the data
- 17:02- is going
- 17:03- to be helpful in convincing
- 17:05- people. Right? It it convinces the head, but
- 17:08- the stories are what will convince the heart.
- 17:10- And I think
- 17:11- we have to probably pinpoint to the heart
- 17:14- of the organization sometimes
- 17:16- to really move things along.
- 17:18- And I would also say pushing the concept
- 17:20- to the front line.
- 17:22- We know
- 17:23- that your schedulers,
- 17:25- the the folks at the the proverbial front
- 17:28- door of your organization, registration,
- 17:30- etcetera,
- 17:32- they're going to meet
- 17:34- way more patients than any executive ever meets
- 17:37- on a daily basis.
- 17:38- So really pushing the concept there, whether it's
- 17:42- your scheduler, your valet,
- 17:43- that infusion nurse,
- 17:45- if they can see the piece, if they
- 17:47- believe in it and and the kindness that
- 17:50- starts at that front desk,
- 17:52- everyone will help to generate that RoH and
- 17:55- it won't just be clinicians.
- 17:58- It it it's it's huge. And
- 18:01- where it really will be impactful is when
- 18:04- we the organization
- 18:06- itself are in hard times. Right? You almost
- 18:08- have to be a bit more cognizant of
- 18:11- the season that your organization's in and protecting
- 18:14- the ROH. Because culture is what you refuse
- 18:18- to cut in a bad budget year.
- 18:20- So if ROH investments
- 18:22- are the first thing sacrifice,
- 18:25- staff will
- 18:26- obviously conclude that it's just branding.
- 18:29- Again, your your your mission statement becomes just
- 18:32- decorative,
- 18:33- and then no one actually believes in what
- 18:36- you're doing. So I would say recognize it,
- 18:39- promote for it, whatever behavior you celebrate in
- 18:42- advance, you get more of. So we celebrate
- 18:46- and we promote people
- 18:48- because of how tied to the ROH concept
- 18:51- they are.
- 18:53- We're gonna see the financial returns, but I
- 18:55- think you'll see the the kind of workforce
- 18:58- and and cultural,
- 18:59- returns within the organization as well.
- 19:03- Absolutely. And, I mean, I'm sure every listener
- 19:05- here knows how important that is, you know,
- 19:07- and all the downstream effects. So it's a
- 19:10- it's a crucial piece to the puzzle for
- 19:12- sure.
- 19:13- Any listener of the podcast knows I always
- 19:15- love to end conversations with oncology leaders with
- 19:18- a look to the future
- 19:20- because I just find the optimism
- 19:22- so energizing.
- 19:24- I'd love to hear from your perspective what
- 19:27- is giving you hope about the future of
- 19:29- cancer care right now.
- 19:31- Wow.
- 19:33- It's like a big existential question right now.
- 19:35- Like, what gives me hope?
- 19:37- I would say a a lot of things.
- 19:39- And
- 19:40- and, honestly, what gives me hope
- 19:43- is
- 19:44- where the science is starting to show up.
- 19:47- You know, we're building
- 19:49- with Texas Tech and UMC. We're building a
- 19:52- cancer,
- 19:53- center here
- 19:54- at the border. Right? In a community that
- 19:56- historically had to travel hours across
- 19:59- into
- 20:01- other states and or or hundreds of miles
- 20:04- and other health systems
- 20:06- to get comprehensive cancer care.
- 20:08- The fact that a public safety net system
- 20:11- and and the academic partner
- 20:13- can come together and say, our community
- 20:16- deserves this level of care
- 20:18- here at home tells me that the field
- 20:21- is finally taking geography and equity
- 20:24- seriously.
- 20:25- We often talk about
- 20:27- what's happening on that rural front or what
- 20:30- I like to say, even some of these
- 20:32- fringe communities
- 20:33- like El Paso, Texas. Right? We we abut
- 20:36- and then a close proximity with real,
- 20:39- really rural areas, and yet we are a
- 20:42- a county of 875
- 20:45- or so thousand people.
- 20:47- And when you have
- 20:49- what I like to call urban, right, it's
- 20:51- like it's your rural and your urban mix.
- 20:54- So Yeah. We have less
- 20:56- resources
- 20:57- here
- 20:59- and but are expected to perform
- 21:01- like our metropolitan
- 21:03- counterparts.
- 21:05- So how do we actually do that? And
- 21:07- I think when we look at where technologies
- 21:10- go, we look at where the science and
- 21:12- health care is going in, and that equity
- 21:15- is still an underpinning
- 21:17- of all of it. I mean,
- 21:19- I love it. And I'll and I'll say
- 21:21- this. Right? Shout out to the next
- 21:24- generation. I think the next generation of of
- 21:27- the executives
- 21:29- of the nursing workforce of the the clinicians.
- 21:32- Right? I think the next generation will often
- 21:35- gets,
- 21:37- it it may be ill categorized as not
- 21:39- having enough grit
- 21:41- or,
- 21:42- you know, maybe they're on their phones too
- 21:44- much.
- 21:45- Mhmm.
- 21:47- But I think the next
- 21:49- generation of of the students and and career
- 21:52- colleagues,
- 21:53- there aren't there aren't asking
- 21:55- whether equity and excellence go together. They assume
- 21:58- it. Right? They walk in the door believing
- 22:01- the return on humanity matters.
- 22:03- They have
- 22:04- created a little bit of boundary around things
- 22:07- that they will and will not do.
- 22:10- And I love that for them. So our
- 22:13- jobs as leaders to build institutions
- 22:15- worthy of that assumption, the assumption that equity
- 22:18- and excellence
- 22:19- go together.
- 22:21- And and for me, so that the science,
- 22:23- the next generation,
- 22:24- they give me hope
- 22:26- because they will be
- 22:28- who will take care of us
- 22:31- when, if and when that time comes.
- 22:34- And I think that's
- 22:35- really important. So
- 22:37- we have to build for now. We have
- 22:39- to build for the future and let hope
- 22:42- be,
- 22:43- part of that brick and mortar.
- 22:45- Absolutely.
- 22:46- I feel like we could record a whole
- 22:49- new podcast episode on equity and excellence. You've
- 22:52- given me another
- 22:54- you've given me another idea. Right, part two
- 22:57- of the sequel. Yeah.
- 22:59- I just appreciate your your answer though because
- 23:02- it it just proves my point that oncology
- 23:05- leaders are the best at get fueling us
- 23:07- with optimism
- 23:09- for the hope not just about, you know,
- 23:10- the health care industry, but about cancer and
- 23:13- oncology. So I I can't thank you enough
- 23:15- for coming on the podcast today and for
- 23:17- sharing your insights.
- 23:18- It was an honor. Thank you so much,
- 23:20- Elizabeth.
- 23:21- And thank you to our listeners for tuning
- 23:23- into Becker's Oncology Leadership podcast.
- 23:26- I invite you all to check out even
- 23:28- more Becker's Healthcare podcast
- 23:30- at beckerspodcast.com.
- 23:33- Thank you again to Franz for joining me
- 23:34- today and to our listeners for tuning in.
- 23:37- Have a great day.