Latest / Crime Stories with Nancy Grace / Body Bags with Joseph Scott Morgan: SHOCKING Celeb Deaths By Autoerotic Asphyxia , Epstein Hanging, and More
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Quality times. But Joseph Scott More, if you've read my
- 0:08Speaker 1: memoir Blood Beneath my Feet, there's a character, and I
- 0:13Speaker 1: say character, real person, my grandmother Curl, who features quite
- 0:21Speaker 1: prominently in Blood and because she did a lot of
- 0:28Speaker 1: my raising, and still to this day, there's not a
- 0:32Speaker 1: day that goes by I do not think about her.
- 0:34Speaker 1: And I literally mean that, and I've got a photo
- 0:37Speaker 1: of she and I on my mantle. But she had
- 0:41Speaker 1: all of these kind of I guess you'd call them
- 0:44Speaker 1: euphemistic terms that are I think they're kind of unique
- 0:48Speaker 1: to the South and particularly to Southern women. And she'd
- 0:56Speaker 1: say all kinds of things, you know that you would
- 0:59Speaker 1: get the drift of it, you would understand it, but
- 1:04Speaker 1: contextually it seemed out of place. And one of one
- 1:08Speaker 1: of her sayings that she would always use, particularly in
- 1:13Speaker 1: the Deep South. Remember, you know, my family's from Louisiana.
- 1:17Speaker 1: We're Delta people. You know, it's always insufferably hot and
- 1:21Speaker 1: you just learn to live with. But if she ever
- 1:25Speaker 1: got too hot, and that was rare because she was
- 1:27Speaker 1: used to heat, she'd always say, I feel like I'm
- 1:32Speaker 1: smothering to death. Well, there's a lot to be taken
- 1:37Speaker 1: away from that. Smothering for most people, you know, means
- 1:44Speaker 1: that your airways being blocked and you can't breathe. In
- 1:48Speaker 1: south it either means that you're really hot or you're
- 1:52Speaker 1: about to cover something with gravy. But today I'm going
- 1:58Speaker 1: to take you on a little and we're going to learn,
- 2:02Speaker 1: hopefully I'll be up to the task about asphyxial deaths.
- 2:10Speaker 1: I'm Joseph Scott Morgan and this is body batteries smothering.
- 2:17Speaker 1: That's a big part of asphixial deaths, and they come
- 2:23Speaker 1: in all shapes and size as Dave. When you know,
- 2:27Speaker 1: you begin to think about how someone dies, and the
- 2:32Speaker 1: main element to this is the idea of depriving the
- 2:38Speaker 1: victim of oxygen at the end of the day, because
- 2:42Speaker 1: it is our life source, you know, It's what feeds
- 2:44Speaker 1: our bodies, it's what keeps our brain working. Certainly, our
- 2:48Speaker 1: lungs process at our hearts pump out that oxygenated blood.
- 2:53Speaker 1: Our bodies scream for it, and if that's disrupted in
- 2:57Speaker 1: the slightest way, then it's catastrophic. That's one of the reasons, like,
- 3:02Speaker 1: for instance, people that develop pneumonia, and we're talking about
- 3:05Speaker 1: a natural disease here where their lungs get really heavy
- 3:08Speaker 1: and they can't process oxygen the way they normally do.
- 3:13Speaker 1: It's a real, real problem. I think back to COVID
- 3:18Speaker 1: where they were so anxious. It seemed like every third
- 3:21Speaker 1: person was being put on a vent that would show up,
- 3:25Speaker 1: you know, with chess congestion, and of course that's almost
- 3:28Speaker 1: a death sentence. Everybody uses this term DAVE nowadays nuanced
- 3:35Speaker 1: out of all of the ways that people die from
- 3:40Speaker 1: a traumatic situation, I'd have to say that that asphyxia
- 3:46Speaker 1: or asphyxial deaths are nuanced because you can have them
- 3:49Speaker 1: in a variety of categories, and you know, just to
- 3:53Speaker 1: kind of give everybody an idea of some of these things,
- 3:58Speaker 1: there's multiple modes of asphix it. We have everything from
- 4:01Speaker 1: you've mentioned a couple of leaves. We have strangulation, and
- 4:04Speaker 1: that can either be manual, which means you know, by
- 4:08Speaker 1: the hands. You can have ligature as well, and interestingly enough,
- 4:16Speaker 1: physicians many times will call that mechanical asphixiation because you're
- 4:21Speaker 1: using a mechanism to do it. You talked about a
- 4:24Speaker 1: garrot with John Wayne Gacy. Did you know that grotting
- 4:28Speaker 1: was actually a form of capital punishment. The French used
- 4:32Speaker 1: it extensively in their colonies, and they would tie a
- 4:37Speaker 1: person to a chair and they had a big twist
- 4:40Speaker 1: that went on the back of the chair. It was
- 4:42Speaker 1: like a gigantic key that was hooked to ligature and
- 4:45Speaker 1: they turned that thing around and around until and this
- 4:48Speaker 1: is in public, until the person was asphyxiated. You have,
- 4:53Speaker 1: you know, instances of judicial hanging, and of course we
- 4:57Speaker 1: still you know, have people that hang themselves all the time.
- 5:02Speaker 1: It's probably in my little slice of the Pies of
- 5:05Speaker 1: Death Investigator. It was just behind self inflicted gunshot wounds
- 5:11Speaker 1: as a method for people to end their own lives.
- 5:14Speaker 1: I think one of the reasons is is that everybody
- 5:16Speaker 1: owns a belt, everybody has pair of pants, everybody has
- 5:19Speaker 1: a shirt or a towel. I've seen people commit suicide
- 5:23Speaker 1: with a hair dryer before and not plugging it in
- 5:27Speaker 1: and jumping in the bathtub. I'm talking about tying. And
- 5:30Speaker 1: this was actually on an acute psychord. I got called
- 5:34Speaker 1: into this thing and they had this lady was in
- 5:38Speaker 1: acute distress. She was in a manic phase. They were
- 5:44Speaker 1: giving her drugs to calm her down. Things like adavan
- 5:47Speaker 1: and all that sort of stuff. And they left her
- 5:50Speaker 1: with a hair dryer and she went on the other
- 5:52Speaker 1: side of her hospital bed and tied the plug off
- 5:55Speaker 1: onto the top rail, you know those rails that go
- 5:57Speaker 1: up and down, and she wrapped that that hair dryer
- 6:01Speaker 1: around her neck so that when I observed her, the
- 6:05Speaker 1: hair darwer was hanging on the front of her body
- 6:08Speaker 1: like a big pennant, and the cord was wrapped around
- 6:11Speaker 1: her neck and she just sat down. And people don't
- 6:14Speaker 1: realize you don't have to be standing hanging yourself. And
- 6:18Speaker 1: that's a theme. That's a recurrent theme that you have.
- 6:20Speaker 1: So you know, we have you know, strangulations, hangings, hangings
- 6:26Speaker 1: can come about, and then you know, you can have
- 6:28Speaker 1: accidental hangings. Have a couple of those. A young kid
- 6:32Speaker 1: that was trying to entertain his younger siblings because his
- 6:36Speaker 1: mother was working as a prostitute in Atlanta and he
- 6:40Speaker 1: was left with him. He was I think he's this
- 6:43Speaker 1: precious child, was only nine years old, and he sat
- 6:47Speaker 1: his siblings in front of him, and he had a
- 6:50Speaker 1: batman mask that someone had given him, and he had
- 6:55Speaker 1: an old jump rope that he tied inside of a closet,
- 7:01Speaker 1: and this house was really old, so he could hold
- 7:03Speaker 1: on to the jump rope that was anchored on an
- 7:08Speaker 1: old clothes bar in there and swing out of the closet,
- 7:15Speaker 1: bounce off the wall, and swing back in. He kept
- 7:17Speaker 1: telling the kids that he was he was Batman, and
- 7:21Speaker 1: he got looped around that thing and he hung and
- 7:25Speaker 1: six headed in front of his siblings. And the only
- 7:28Speaker 1: reason somebody found out about it is this horrible neighborhood.
- 7:31Speaker 1: There was a little old lady that lived down the
- 7:33Speaker 1: street and she saw a three year old and it's cold,
- 7:36Speaker 1: it's like in February. Saw a three year old walking
- 7:38Speaker 1: down street only wearing a diaper and a t shirt
- 7:42Speaker 1: and she was crying. And she heard this child crying,
- 7:44Speaker 1: this in the middle of the night, and she just
- 7:46Speaker 1: happened to pop out there. And all this little girl
- 7:51Speaker 1: could say was, I can't remember the child's first name,
- 7:55Speaker 1: but he's sleeping. He's sleeping. And so she goes to
- 7:58Speaker 1: the house and kids still hanging, and other kids are
- 8:00Speaker 1: crying in the house. And so you know, I've had
- 8:04Speaker 1: kids on tire swings that have been hung by doing
- 8:08Speaker 1: the cabbage patch on top of the tire where they're
- 8:10Speaker 1: holding onto the rope. I think pendulums around their body,
- 8:14Speaker 1: and that's a type of hanging. Have we drowning fits
- 8:18Speaker 1: into the category of sphyxial death? Really, yes, Drowning is
- 8:22Speaker 1: because you're replacing oxygen with liquid at that point in time.
- 8:27Speaker 1: So that is, in and of itself an asphyxiation anything
- 8:31Speaker 1: that replaces oxygen in the body, and you have substances
- 8:36Speaker 1: out there or chemicals that are out there that are
- 8:39Speaker 1: what are called oxygen deprivaants. I recall having a young
- 8:44Speaker 1: man that was engaged in something we'll talk about in
- 8:47Speaker 1: just a moment even further, he was engaged in autoeroticism,
- 8:52Speaker 1: and he was he was a salesman and he is
- 8:57Speaker 1: his first job. He was a salesman selling halon fire extinguishers,
- 9:02Speaker 1: and they use halin on boats a lot, and it's
- 9:04Speaker 1: odorless and it's colorless, but it grabs the oxygen out
- 9:08Speaker 1: of the air, binds with it, and if there's a fire,
- 9:11Speaker 1: it immediately knocks down the fire. So if you're on
- 9:14Speaker 1: a ship, these things will be deployed and it jumps
- 9:18Speaker 1: right down on the on the burning fire and extinguishes it.
- 9:23Speaker 1: It's not like foam or anything else, and he was
- 9:25Speaker 1: sniffing this stuff in order to get a rush as
- 9:28Speaker 1: he's pleasuring himself, and he was found dead at his
- 9:31Speaker 1: desk from halon. So you have that carbon monoxide. You know,
- 9:36Speaker 1: there's a number of these agents, and then you have
- 9:39Speaker 1: poison agents. There's classic image of some of the Kurdish
- 9:45Speaker 1: Kurdish occupants in Northern Rock where you know Hussein had
- 9:53Speaker 1: used seren gas, you know, an entire village and wiped
- 9:57Speaker 1: them out. Picture of mother and and child, you know,
- 10:01Speaker 1: hunched over. Then you have suffocation. Suffcation comes in a
- 10:05Speaker 1: variety of different different ways. You can have suffocation where
- 10:13Speaker 1: it's almost a positional asphyxia. The case that jumps to
- 10:17Speaker 1: mind for me the most in my career as a
- 10:19Speaker 1: little kid whose mother again was off with her boyfriend,
- 10:24Speaker 1: left her two older children in charge of a ten
- 10:31Speaker 1: month old I think the child was a child got
- 10:34Speaker 1: wrapped up in it, rolled over, got wrapped up in
- 10:37Speaker 1: an afghan, and the mother had not put the side
- 10:40Speaker 1: rail up, had not even attached it, just pushed the
- 10:44Speaker 1: crib to the wall and the child inverted head downward
- 10:49Speaker 1: against the wall and the mattress wrapped in an afghan
- 10:53Speaker 1: and couldn't break free. Well, that's a suffocation, it's positional asphyxia,
- 10:57Speaker 1: and you'll get those. A lot have drug addicts that
- 11:00Speaker 1: fix on the toilet, heroin addicts because it makes you
- 11:03Speaker 1: so sleepy. I've had at least three of those where
- 11:05Speaker 1: they fall off of the toilet and get in between
- 11:07Speaker 1: the wall and the commode and again their chest can't
- 11:12Speaker 1: rise and fall, and they're so debilitated by the drugs
- 11:15Speaker 1: it's just not happening. You have compression asphixia, and that's
- 11:20Speaker 1: anything that prevents your chest from rising and falling. And
- 11:26Speaker 1: believe it or not, there are a lot of people
- 11:29Speaker 1: DAVE that die in motor vehicle accidents. It will call
- 11:32Speaker 1: them mvas die in motor vehicle accidents where yes they're traumatized,
- 11:38Speaker 1: but you get people that are pinned in vehicles and
- 11:40Speaker 1: their chests can't rise and fall, and they will they
- 11:43Speaker 1: will die as a result of compression asphixia. I've had
- 11:47Speaker 1: a number of those over the years. So there's to
- 11:52Speaker 1: talk about asphixial deaths and kind of how they are
- 11:58Speaker 1: examined and identified and that sort of thing is a
- 12:02Speaker 1: big part of our job. And you might see evidence
- 12:06Speaker 1: people always talk to me many times. One of the
- 12:10Speaker 1: big questions they'll ask, particularly if I'm going on television
- 12:12Speaker 1: to cover something, They'll want to know if there were petiki,
- 12:18Speaker 1: And generally that's a that's something that's a common thing
- 12:22Speaker 1: that you see, particularly in individuals being strangled, because the
- 12:28Speaker 1: blood literally backs up into the head, gets into that
- 12:32Speaker 1: soft tissue around the eyes and gorges that area and
- 12:34Speaker 1: those little vessels pop. Do you know who else gets patiki?
- 12:38Speaker 1: I dave that it's not associated with some kind of
- 12:44Speaker 1: asphyxial death. You don't take no idea about it.
- 12:47Speaker 2: No idea.
- 12:48Speaker 1: People that are severely constipated, and that's no joke. It
- 12:51Speaker 1: actually happens. They'll get petiki and women in labor, Okay,
- 12:56Speaker 1: women in labor because of the strength. Yeah, And you know,
- 13:00Speaker 1: I have a very distinct memory of Kimmy, you know,
- 13:04Speaker 1: when she gave birth to Noah Loathies many years ago,
- 13:07Speaker 1: and her head, you know, she's turning red as is
- 13:10Speaker 1: going on.
- 13:11Speaker 2: Does that last after you have the child?
- 13:13Speaker 1: It dissipates pretty quickly. Kim had one, I remember, and
- 13:19Speaker 1: that's horrible in that beautiful moment, but I remember wanting
- 13:22Speaker 1: to wanting to look at her eyes because I had
- 13:26Speaker 1: heard that for years and looked at her, looked at
- 13:30Speaker 1: her eyes, and she had one tiny little PATIKII. I
- 13:34Speaker 1: didn't mention it to her because I thought that it
- 13:36Speaker 1: would rob the moment.
- 13:37Speaker 2: All these years, Kim has told all of her friends,
- 13:39Speaker 2: you know, right after I had Noah, Joe was just
- 13:42Speaker 2: staring so lovingly in my eyes. It's like the moment
- 13:47Speaker 2: that I treasured the most. And oh it's a beautiful moments.
- 13:57Speaker 3: You just can't you just can't escape at many times, Dave.
- 14:13Speaker 1: You know, with I've talked about all these kind of
- 14:16Speaker 1: modes that are involved in asphyxia. It's such a massive
- 14:22Speaker 1: category of death. I don't know that many people even
- 14:26Speaker 1: think about it at all, certainly, and I don't want
- 14:29Speaker 1: people to think about it. Let me think about it,
- 14:31Speaker 1: you know. I don't want to burden people with I
- 14:35Speaker 1: want to educate people. But you know, this is type
- 14:38Speaker 1: of stuff that we think about, you know, in death investigation,
- 14:42Speaker 1: and you know, you have all of these modalities that
- 14:48Speaker 1: will occur where in essence, you're depriving an individual of
- 14:55Speaker 1: oxygen and there's essentially m four categories where that will fit,
- 15:06Speaker 1: you know, that fit into this idea of of of
- 15:11Speaker 1: asphyxial death. So you've gotten multiple modes, but there's four categories.
- 15:16Speaker 1: Number one is compression of the neck. Compression compression of
- 15:19Speaker 1: the neck. It takes on a variety of presentations. So
- 15:25Speaker 1: we've we've got hanging. Then you've got non suspended ligature strangulation.
- 15:32Speaker 1: Most of the time that's going to come from a
- 15:34Speaker 1: homicide where people are, you know, using a ligature to
- 15:39Speaker 1: actually strangulate the person. You can have manual strangulation, and
- 15:48Speaker 1: manual is different from ligature. Manual is actually wrapping your
- 15:54Speaker 1: hands around somebody. Certain there's two types of man well,
- 15:57Speaker 1: there's actually probably multiple, but let me just give you three.
- 16:01Speaker 1: With compression of the neck, so if you think about
- 16:04Speaker 1: like an old movie where a guy's got on a
- 16:06Speaker 1: pair of black gloves and are approaching somebody with two
- 16:09Speaker 1: hands and they're coming at their neck, that's called throttling.
- 16:14Speaker 1: And you can either do that anteriorly on the front,
- 16:18Speaker 1: or you can do it posteriorly from the rear. You know,
- 16:21Speaker 1: think about all the creepy movies you've seen over the
- 16:23Speaker 1: years where some dark stranger comes up behind somebody and
- 16:26Speaker 1: grabs them by the neck and kind of chokes them
- 16:28Speaker 1: out like that. Then you have what's called a sea
- 16:30Speaker 1: clamp where an individual will come up and externally grab
- 16:35Speaker 1: the trachia. Of course it's external, but they grab the
- 16:39Speaker 1: trachia and they squeeze the trachia and that's where the
- 16:43Speaker 1: thyroid cartilage is. And this area of this kind of
- 16:46Speaker 1: cartilaginous body in the center where you know your tongue
- 16:50Speaker 1: is attached to the hyoid. You've got an Adam's apple there,
- 16:55Speaker 1: and they'll squeeze down on that particular area.
- 16:58Speaker 2: It's different for men and women when you're talking about
- 17:01Speaker 2: that specific area.
- 17:04Speaker 1: Oh, because I said Adam's apple. No, it's not really.
- 17:09Speaker 1: Women don't have as pronounced of the cartilaginous body that
- 17:14Speaker 1: gives the appearance of quote unquote the atoms apple. And
- 17:17Speaker 1: that's generally a pretty distinctive marker, you know, for men
- 17:23Speaker 1: versus males versus females, something you look for. And then
- 17:30Speaker 1: we have you know, what you may have seen on
- 17:35Speaker 1: in wrestling and with cops where they'll use a choke hold.
- 17:40Speaker 1: And the choke hold is where you know you actually
- 17:42Speaker 1: if you binge your arm and it creates a v
- 17:45Speaker 1: and you put the person's trache right in the crook
- 17:47Speaker 1: of your arm, and you're squeezing, squeezing, squeezing them like that,
- 17:53Speaker 1: and you're and it's not just the airway that's been compromised.
- 17:57Speaker 1: It's also the vessels that are supplying the brain. So
- 18:01Speaker 1: you've got this this double action that's going on relative
- 18:04Speaker 1: to this, you know, the crushing of the airway or
- 18:07Speaker 1: the occlusion of the airway from external pressure and also
- 18:11Speaker 1: clamping down of the vessels.
- 18:13Speaker 2: When we see that, you know, in movies or TV
- 18:15Speaker 2: or professional wrestling. Yeah, is how long does it take?
- 18:19Speaker 2: I mean, when you get somebody in that kind of
- 18:20Speaker 2: sleeper hole, and is it reversible? I mean, if you
- 18:23Speaker 2: hold it for just a few moments, the person goes out,
- 18:26Speaker 2: you let them go and they return right. Yeah, but
- 18:31Speaker 2: how long? I mean, I'm not trying to figure out
- 18:33Speaker 2: how to kill somebody. I'm just curious. Is there a
- 18:35Speaker 2: point of no return? Or is it like standard or
- 18:38Speaker 2: different for everybody?
- 18:39Speaker 1: Standard? It's not standard, it's it's different from everybody because
- 18:43Speaker 1: a lot of people, let's say you, well, let's just
- 18:46Speaker 1: take an obvious example. You've got a grown man, it's
- 18:48Speaker 1: got a well muscled neck. Compare that to a small
- 18:52Speaker 1: child or a dominiontive person. You know, it's it's more.
- 18:58Speaker 1: And I'll give you a great example, and it says
- 19:00Speaker 1: actually goes to hanging. But if you ever take the
- 19:03Speaker 1: time to look at the conspirators that were all hung
- 19:09Speaker 1: in the old Navy shipyard of relative to Abraham Lincoln,
- 19:15Speaker 1: they hung them all at the same time. Okay, there's
- 19:20Speaker 1: one guy that's hanging in the captured image and his
- 19:24Speaker 1: name is Louis Payne, and all of them to a person,
- 19:30Speaker 1: with the exception of Louis pain had their head turned
- 19:34Speaker 1: to the side, which means that it snapped their neck.
- 19:37Speaker 1: Louis Payne, if you see pictures of him in life,
- 19:41Speaker 1: and some people say that he looks like a guest model,
- 19:43Speaker 1: you'll see what I'm talking about. Just go back and
- 19:46Speaker 1: google his name. Louis Payne. Okay, he's got a really
- 19:49Speaker 1: he's very young. He's got a well muscled neck. When
- 19:52Speaker 1: they dropped him off that scaffolding, his neck didn't break.
- 19:56Speaker 1: He sat there and essentially it's fixated as a result
- 19:59Speaker 1: of ligature around his neck because his neck was so robust.
- 20:03Speaker 1: And you can see him standing or hanging fully erect
- 20:06Speaker 1: you know, like this while everybody else their neck is
- 20:09Speaker 1: snapped and leaned over to one side or forward, and
- 20:12Speaker 1: they're all deceased. He ain't dead. And that really strikes me,
- 20:17Speaker 1: you know when I see that, and we're talking about
- 20:19Speaker 1: the atomical structures of the neck, how long can somebody last?
- 20:25Speaker 1: First off, you don't try it. No one should ever
- 20:28Speaker 1: try a sleep or hole quote unquote, because you're compromising
- 20:32Speaker 1: not just the airway, but you're compromising the croatis which
- 20:36Speaker 1: lead up to the brain. And any compromise of that
- 20:39Speaker 1: oxygen flow to the brain is you're in an unrecoverable
- 20:44Speaker 1: flat spin. You're going to wind up on a vent
- 20:46Speaker 1: in an ICU because you're absent oxygen. Cops they've tried
- 20:54Speaker 1: to keep cops from using it for years and years.
- 20:56Speaker 1: They used to use a nightstick as well, they would,
- 20:59Speaker 1: and they also an arm bar, and they got away
- 21:02Speaker 1: from that a long time ago. Where the bar of
- 21:04Speaker 1: the forearm, if you imagine your form is like a bar.
- 21:08Speaker 1: It's placed against the anterior neck and it creates that
- 21:13Speaker 1: that compression on the neck where oxygen is not you know,
- 21:17Speaker 1: making it up to the brain. There was I think
- 21:21Speaker 1: it was what was it where they called a p
- 21:23Speaker 1: twenty four. I think p. Twenty four is the nightstick
- 21:25Speaker 1: cops used to use, and they had a lot of utility.
- 21:28Speaker 1: It had a separate handle on the side and they
- 21:30Speaker 1: could take it and use it like this. One of
- 21:33Speaker 1: the things they would do. It's kind of a natural reaction.
- 21:36Speaker 1: They would take that old nightstick that had the handle
- 21:40Speaker 1: coming out of the side and they'd hook somebody with
- 21:42Speaker 1: it and then put their foot on the back of
- 21:45Speaker 1: their neck and pull up to get them to comply.
- 21:49Speaker 1: And of course that's you're asking for trouble, you know
- 21:52Speaker 1: when that happens. The neck is very fragile, the airways
- 21:54Speaker 1: very fragile. So you've got a variety of these, you know, everywhere,
- 22:00Speaker 1: from compression the neck to obstruction of the airway. You know,
- 22:04Speaker 1: it's why Mama tells you to chew your food. I've
- 22:07Speaker 1: had kids that have choked to death, you know, on
- 22:09Speaker 1: hot dogs. I know it sounds like a fantasy or
- 22:13Speaker 1: you know, an old wives tale, but no, it does.
- 22:15Speaker 2: Happen to dreams.
- 22:17Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, you're absolutely right, and the airway is cleared
- 22:20Speaker 1: in that particular case. So anything, and you know how
- 22:23Speaker 1: many times Dave us a dad me as a dad
- 22:26Speaker 1: me as a grandfather, you is a grandfather, have you
- 22:29Speaker 1: said the following words? Get that out of your mouth?
- 22:36Speaker 1: And then it's generally followed up by you don't know
- 22:38Speaker 1: where that's been, you know, And but you know, kids
- 22:42Speaker 1: will they explore the world through their senses and taste
- 22:46Speaker 1: and tactile, and they'll put stuff in their mouth. I
- 22:49Speaker 1: had a colleague of mine that worked a case involving
- 22:51Speaker 1: a golf ball where a kid had stuck a golf
- 22:53Speaker 1: ball and they couldn't clear the airway and they died.
- 22:56Speaker 1: I had a kid that choked to death on a
- 22:58Speaker 1: German cockroach in Atlanta, and when they tried to establish
- 23:04Speaker 1: the airway, they were trying to intubate the child. I'll
- 23:09Speaker 1: never forget this case as long as I lived. And
- 23:11Speaker 1: that was in a fhixial death. The cockroach had crawled
- 23:14Speaker 1: into the child's mouth, the house was infested with him.
- 23:18Speaker 1: He had gotten in the child's airway and child began
- 23:20Speaker 1: to choke. Child was I think like eighteen months old.
- 23:24Speaker 1: And when the EMTs got there, they tried to intubate
- 23:26Speaker 1: the kid, and they destroyed the cockroach but left it
- 23:30Speaker 1: in place. And so when we dissected the neck, we
- 23:33Speaker 1: found the thorax, the little intente the legs, and it
- 23:39Speaker 1: was one of the most bizarre cases that I had
- 23:42Speaker 1: worked because it was so horribly tragic.
- 23:47Speaker 2: But that's actually an his fixial death.
- 23:49Speaker 1: It is an asphixial death. And so you know, after
- 23:53Speaker 1: you get through those two categories of obstruction and compression,
- 24:01Speaker 1: you have compression of the chest, which I kind of mentioned.
- 24:04Speaker 1: You know, if you have so much weight on top
- 24:08Speaker 1: of the chest that the chest can't rise. And father
- 24:12Speaker 1: there's actually a famous one of the famous executions from
- 24:18Speaker 1: the Salem witch trial where the guy refused to admit
- 24:21Speaker 1: that he was a witch because he wasn't he'd been
- 24:23Speaker 1: found guilty, and classic line, ultimate hero line. They began,
- 24:31Speaker 1: the men of the community. They tied him down and
- 24:33Speaker 1: began to put stones on his chest, and the preacher
- 24:38Speaker 1: that was standing there said, do you confess to being
- 24:40Speaker 1: a witch? No, add more weight. They'd add more stones,
- 24:45Speaker 1: and these these huge stones. It took like three guys
- 24:47Speaker 1: to put them upon them. Imagine like a millstone, that's
- 24:50Speaker 1: about how big it was. And they got to the
- 24:53Speaker 1: last one and the guy that was running the show said,
- 24:58Speaker 1: will you now confess to be in a witch? And
- 25:01Speaker 1: he looked up and he said more weight, more weight,
- 25:08Speaker 1: and that's compression of the chest. And you can find
- 25:12Speaker 1: people that will get in all kinds of odd positions
- 25:14Speaker 1: that lead to their death. That's a great example of it.
- 25:19Speaker 1: I'd mentioned, you know, drug addicts that fall off of toilets,
- 25:22Speaker 1: people in car accidents, this sort of thing. And I
- 25:24Speaker 1: think finally, probably a very broad category is this idea.
- 25:29Speaker 1: And you could say that all of them are this.
- 25:31Speaker 1: But when we begin to talk about exclusion of oxygen,
- 25:35Speaker 1: and that is the environment in which you normally dwell,
- 25:41Speaker 1: something has happened within this environment to deprive you of oxygen.
- 25:46Speaker 1: One of the things that one of to terrifying things
- 25:48Speaker 1: is like grain silos. Grain silows are, first off, they're
- 25:52Speaker 1: very volatile, they can explode because of the gas in there.
- 25:55Speaker 1: But you also have individuals that, for a number of reasons,
- 25:59Speaker 1: will asphyxiate grain silos absence of oxygen, also inhalation of
- 26:05Speaker 1: the dust over a protracted period of time. I had
- 26:10Speaker 1: a guy, We had guys in New Orleans. There were
- 26:12Speaker 1: whole generations of families and this is not necessarily the
- 26:16Speaker 1: same thing, but just giving you an idea, there were
- 26:18Speaker 1: whole generations of families that worked as sand blasters Dave
- 26:21Speaker 1: and they sand blasted the Huey P. Long Bridge. It's
- 26:24Speaker 1: the longest road trestle in the world. And there's an
- 26:28Speaker 1: adjacent bridge that goes over the Mississippi River and the
- 26:30Speaker 1: thing is made out of steel and it's a constant,
- 26:34Speaker 1: ongoing job because the environments so harsh, and they would
- 26:37Speaker 1: always be sand blasted. Well, these guys, when we would
- 26:41Speaker 1: get them and they would be relatively young men, would
- 26:43Speaker 1: know their history. They developed something called silicosis, which is
- 26:49Speaker 1: deposits of sand in their lungs, and so when you
- 26:54Speaker 1: ran your hand over the surface of lungs, it feels
- 26:59Speaker 1: very grand. And if you slice through that tissue, you
- 27:03Speaker 1: can actually see the little grains of sand that hadn't embedded.
- 27:06Speaker 1: So that's compromising the airway and it leads to an
- 27:10Speaker 1: exclusion of oxygen. Probably the most striking thing though, is when,
- 27:18Speaker 1: and we were mentioning this off air, you know, there
- 27:22Speaker 1: was PSA back in the sixties, and I don't know
- 27:24Speaker 1: if anybody remembers this, but they used to have these
- 27:27Speaker 1: horrible PSAs that would come out just terrifying you and
- 27:32Speaker 1: for good reason. And you hear children in the background
- 27:36Speaker 1: saying three, two, one ready or not here I come,
- 27:40Speaker 1: and it's the disembodied voices. And it was in some
- 27:44Speaker 1: vacant lot where they'd film this in New York and
- 27:47Speaker 1: it would simply say and I think it said don't.
- 27:51Speaker 1: And there were refrigerators that were out there, and what
- 27:56Speaker 1: would happen In the old days, these things didn't have
- 27:59Speaker 1: magnetic locks. Still, go to restaurants and you'll see the
- 28:03Speaker 1: big walking coolers that those handles that they pull on
- 28:06Speaker 1: those things they lock from the outside. Okay, now, now
- 28:10Speaker 1: they have an escape button that you can press inside
- 28:13Speaker 1: and it'll disengage. But these old refrigerators, kids would get
- 28:17Speaker 1: inside of them to hide. And the problem is is
- 28:22Speaker 1: that while inside any oxygen that's in there, the child's
- 28:27Speaker 1: body is displacing that oxygen in cubic inches and the interior.
- 28:32Speaker 1: When you go to buy refrigerator, you look at whatever
- 28:35Speaker 1: store you're going to and they'll give you the interior
- 28:38Speaker 1: size and cubic inches that's how much air you have.
- 28:42Speaker 1: And then once you've taken two or three breasts and
- 28:45Speaker 1: you've expelled carbon dioxide into that environment, there's nothing left
- 28:52Speaker 1: to breathe and of course, one of the worst things
- 28:56Speaker 1: that I can certainly imagine is being locked in what
- 29:01Speaker 1: would become you're coffin in life. I think we as
- 29:21Speaker 1: a race, have, the human race, have tried to find
- 29:26Speaker 1: for years and years the most efficient way of depriving
- 29:32Speaker 1: someone of their life. We don't want it to be
- 29:36Speaker 1: messy or nasty, and for years and still to this date,
- 29:42Speaker 1: there are countries that still employ hanging as a means
- 29:47Speaker 1: to killing people. I saw an image from I can't
- 29:53Speaker 1: remember specifically which Middle Eastern country it was from a
- 29:58Speaker 1: few years back, where they had people tied to a
- 30:01Speaker 1: bridge with nooses and had them on top of a bus.
- 30:09Speaker 1: It's one of the most horrific things I've ever seen.
- 30:12Speaker 1: And these people are there with the ropes hanging loosely,
- 30:17Speaker 1: They're looking around, their hands are tied behind their back,
- 30:21Speaker 1: and the bus begins to slowly move and their legs
- 30:24Speaker 1: are trying to stay up with the movement of the bus.
- 30:27Speaker 1: And finally the bus pulls away and you've got multiple
- 30:31Speaker 1: people that are suddenly hung in spot there where everybody
- 30:34Speaker 1: can see. And of course there was a crowd that
- 30:36Speaker 1: had had joined to watch the spectacle. You know, asphyxiation
- 30:43Speaker 1: has been something that is on the menu. I think
- 30:47Speaker 1: for us as people for years and years. People knew
- 30:51Speaker 1: forever that if you can prevent oxygen uptake in a subject,
- 30:58Speaker 1: that it's going to lead to death.
- 31:01Speaker 2: Let me ask you about a couple of things that
- 31:02Speaker 2: I have made note of over the last several years
- 31:06Speaker 2: in the deaths of some celebrities. Joke sure with what
- 31:11Speaker 2: has been called or is called autoerotic asphyxia.
- 31:15Speaker 1: What is it?
- 31:17Speaker 2: David Carriden comes to mind, and Michael Hudgens from an
- 31:19Speaker 2: excess the group, But there are others I'm sure that
- 31:23Speaker 2: have died from.
- 31:25Speaker 1: What is it?
- 31:26Speaker 2: And how do people die?
- 31:27Speaker 1: Well, we have to first look at what the word
- 31:30Speaker 1: auto means itself. Okay, So auto erotic having to do
- 31:38Speaker 1: with sex, okay, and then asphyxia, and it's not meant
- 31:42Speaker 1: to be The practice is not intended to in someone's life.
- 31:52Speaker 1: It's there to enhance sexual pleasure and sensation. I think
- 31:57Speaker 1: that by the time someone gets to that point, I
- 32:01Speaker 1: don't know that many times people are afflicted by this.
- 32:05Speaker 1: They can't receive sexual pleasure any other way. It's something
- 32:08Speaker 1: that's done alone by themselves, you know, out of sight
- 32:17Speaker 1: of everybody else. And what's fascinating is that the cases
- 32:22Speaker 1: I've worked, and there's not a lot of them. A
- 32:25Speaker 1: lot of people sold people in investigations a bill of
- 32:30Speaker 1: goods when they started. There are seminars out there where
- 32:34Speaker 1: you can go and learn about the investigation of autoroticism.
- 32:41Speaker 1: And why I have no idea because it's not something
- 32:44Speaker 1: that happens every day. You know, once you go over
- 32:47Speaker 1: in a generalized course, you kind of get the drift
- 32:50Speaker 1: of what's going on. And I always thought that it
- 32:52Speaker 1: was just ridiculous, and it became to the point where
- 32:57Speaker 1: it's very salacious. I think that, over the course of
- 32:59Speaker 1: my career have actually genuinely handled four and that's over
- 33:05Speaker 1: a twenty year career, and so it's not it's not
- 33:09Speaker 1: as prevalent. I think that it's probably become more prevalent
- 33:13Speaker 1: because people talk about it, and you've got you know,
- 33:20Speaker 1: curiosity seekers out there that hear about it and they
- 33:22Speaker 1: want to experience it. Please nobody, try to.
- 33:26Speaker 2: Let me ask you something, Joe, because this kind of
- 33:27Speaker 2: comes to mind, all right. I wonder how many times
- 33:33Speaker 2: somebody was labeled as suicide when it was something other
- 33:39Speaker 2: than a suicide. It was trying to achieve this type
- 33:43Speaker 2: of joy and ended up in death. What brings that
- 33:47Speaker 2: to mind is the death of Michael Hutchins, where some
- 33:49Speaker 2: people said it was a suicide and it has been
- 33:51Speaker 2: pointed out, no, it was autopia.
- 33:54Speaker 1: And he's he's again. When Hutchins died, he was not
- 33:58Speaker 1: a not a full suspension. Okay, he was actually kind
- 34:04Speaker 1: of leaning forward on his knees with literature, you know,
- 34:06Speaker 1: around his neck.
- 34:07Speaker 2: Okay, wait a minute, now, is that a common because
- 34:10Speaker 2: that's something that came up with Jeffrey Epstein.
- 34:13Speaker 1: Yeah, mm hmmm is that common?
- 34:17Speaker 2: Not not touching me? And what about wait a minute,
- 34:20Speaker 2: I do not I don't mean to shotgun this, okay,
- 34:22Speaker 2: and I apologize, but in my mind's I am thinking
- 34:28Speaker 2: when I've thought of hanging, it's always been hanging right,
- 34:32Speaker 2: suspended in the air. But Epstein, Hutchins, Robin Williams.
- 34:40Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, Robin actually on a door. Yeah yeah, he did.
- 34:45Speaker 1: And you don't have to be that. That's why you know,
- 34:49Speaker 1: we draw a line. Hanging is kind of a it's
- 34:52Speaker 1: not a good term. I like suspension. If you if
- 34:58Speaker 1: you're gonna DeLine it, if you're gonna use the word hang,
- 35:00Speaker 1: suspension hanging versus supported hanging. And it kind of you
- 35:05Speaker 1: begin to under it again there's that word as nuanced.
- 35:09Speaker 1: You don't have to be, you know, someone that is
- 35:11Speaker 1: suspended and hanging like a judicial hanging off of scaffolding.
- 35:15Speaker 1: And the purpose of judicial hangings, if you will, back then,
- 35:19Speaker 1: was to break the neck. And for some reason, you know,
- 35:22Speaker 1: like the executioner always puts the nod on the left
- 35:26Speaker 1: side of the neck. This is a practice that's done
- 35:28Speaker 1: all around the world. It was done in the Old West,
- 35:31Speaker 1: it was done in Great Britain. Great Britain made great
- 35:35Speaker 1: use of hanging because they're the ones that were responsible
- 35:38Speaker 1: for hanging all of the Nuremberg Trial people. And they
- 35:45Speaker 1: had one guy and the guy was actually the executioner
- 35:48Speaker 1: to the queen and it was a multi generation job.
- 35:51Speaker 1: I think it went back three generations. They wrote a
- 35:53Speaker 1: great book about it. He would fly back and forth
- 35:57Speaker 1: to Germany and he gave detailed notes a three people today,
- 36:01Speaker 1: you know, and he kept a diary of it. But
- 36:04Speaker 1: that's that's meant to break the neck, Okay, Like at
- 36:07Speaker 1: the C C one, C two level where you're you're there,
- 36:12Speaker 1: you know, at the you know, there at the base
- 36:17Speaker 1: of the brain where you're into the primal brain, where
- 36:20Speaker 1: you're shutting down the autonomic nervous system. But many people
- 36:24Speaker 1: that hang themselves and set out to hang themselves, most
- 36:29Speaker 1: of the time they don't break their neck. That's what's
- 36:32Speaker 1: so odd about Epstein, is it Epstein? Epstein's hyoid was broken,
- 36:38Speaker 1: which is generally something you never see it, never see
- 36:43Speaker 1: it in hangings, But you do in strangulation, Yes, you do,
- 36:47Speaker 1: because it's so high up in the neck. It's superior
- 36:52Speaker 1: to the leading edge of the of the noose that
- 36:55Speaker 1: has been fashioned. And not to mention that he had
- 36:59Speaker 1: other fractures in in his uh, the cartilage of his
- 37:03Speaker 1: neck as well the adjacent cartilage, and that that requires
- 37:06Speaker 1: quite a minute force. And even if you were to
- 37:08Speaker 1: tie off on that bed, the second tier, you know,
- 37:12Speaker 1: because there were bunk beds in there, even if you
- 37:15Speaker 1: were to tie off on the top, you couldn't generate
- 37:18Speaker 1: sufficient energy to create that kind of trauma with ripped
- 37:22Speaker 1: up bed sheets or clothing. You know, I don't think
- 37:27Speaker 1: I don't think you could. Michael Biden didn't think you could.
- 37:30Speaker 1: He was present for the autopsy. He said that he
- 37:32Speaker 1: didn't believe. But yet, you know, you've got these people
- 37:36Speaker 1: now with the FBI. I think Bungino and Cash Patel
- 37:41Speaker 1: claimed that they have seen the video and that they've
- 37:44Speaker 1: they've said that this is a that this is a suicide.
- 37:47Speaker 1: I'm not going to believe it until until that video,
- 37:50Speaker 1: which will never be released, would be released. I'm just
- 37:53Speaker 1: not buying it. But yeah, you look at those cases,
- 37:57Speaker 1: compare that to autoroticism. I kind of went for the field.
- 38:01Speaker 1: But with autoroticism, the rush comes about. The way it's
- 38:06Speaker 1: been explained is by the deprivation of oxygen to the brain,
- 38:10Speaker 1: so they will be stimulated many times. In the old days,
- 38:14Speaker 1: when you go out on these cases, Dave, there would
- 38:16Speaker 1: be open pornography, like laying all over the floor and
- 38:21Speaker 1: so that it's in an observable position, so that they're
- 38:25Speaker 1: super stimulated sexually as they're looking at images. And then
- 38:30Speaker 1: to complete the act, they will suspend themselves by the
- 38:36Speaker 1: neck to deprive themselves of oxygen and then touch themselves
- 38:43Speaker 1: at the same time. You actually have people that have
- 38:47Speaker 1: it down to an art where they had one guy
- 38:49Speaker 1: that used velcrow cuffs velcrow bindings between his legs where
- 38:55Speaker 1: he bound himself between his legs, used a dog chain
- 38:58Speaker 1: to tie off on to a door hinge in a
- 39:01Speaker 1: hotel room, and he could move his hands back and
- 39:07Speaker 1: forth between his legs and stimulate himself, and he had
- 39:11Speaker 1: poorn everywhere. The real tragedy in that case, I think
- 39:15Speaker 1: was the poor little housekeeper that had found his body
- 39:21Speaker 1: and daved This lady, God bless her. She was from Guatemala.
- 39:24Speaker 1: She stood maybe five to one. I'll never forget this,
- 39:27Speaker 1: and is actually on Sunday morning, and the bat it
- 39:31Speaker 1: was a micro tail, if you've ever heard of those,
- 39:34Speaker 1: kind of an extended state kind of place. When you
- 39:36Speaker 1: open the door to the hotel room, the first thing
- 39:40Speaker 1: to see on the left is the bathroom like many rooms,
- 39:44Speaker 1: and he's hanging from that hinge and he's nude. And
- 39:48Speaker 1: this poor woman, who could not speak a lick of English,
- 39:53Speaker 1: was terrified. She had her rosary beads with her. And
- 39:55Speaker 1: the reason I know this is that when I got
- 39:59Speaker 1: to the scene, she was huddled on the floor. She
- 40:02Speaker 1: wouldn't sit in a chair. She was just holding her
- 40:04Speaker 1: rosary beads. She was praying, and she was rocking back
- 40:07Speaker 1: and forth. She was like saying, hell, Mary's in Spanish
- 40:11Speaker 1: and rocking back and forth is so terrified her. And
- 40:14Speaker 1: that's actually a response that you get because this is
- 40:18Speaker 1: predominantly a male practice. There's only been a few female
- 40:24Speaker 1: instances of this. One of the first was this case
- 40:28Speaker 1: case out of Germany. It's generally male dependent, and you
- 40:37Speaker 1: will have spouses that have no idea that their better
- 40:41Speaker 1: half is engaged in this behavior, and they come home
- 40:44Speaker 1: and they find an individual suspended and dead worse, and
- 40:51Speaker 1: I did have a case of this. They have a
- 40:53Speaker 1: hidden area that they'll go into. And this one gentleman
- 40:56Speaker 1: that I had was in a garage area where he
- 40:59Speaker 1: had a cubby hole behind the garage where it attached
- 41:03Speaker 1: to the house, and he had, you know, like BTK
- 41:08Speaker 1: had a rat hole where he kept all of his memorabilia. Well,
- 41:13Speaker 1: people that practice autoroticism, they have certain things that really
- 41:17Speaker 1: stimulate them. This guy went into the space and they
- 41:21Speaker 1: couldn't find him. She thought that he had left, and
- 41:24Speaker 1: then they had a bad smell in the house and
- 41:25Speaker 1: they were able to go in and they found him
- 41:27Speaker 1: suspended in there. He's wearing he's wearing fishnet stockings. He's
- 41:34Speaker 1: got a silk plouse on and he's wearing a wig
- 41:37Speaker 1: and he's got this rope around his neck and he
- 41:41Speaker 1: had hung himself in there and there was pouring everywhere,
- 41:44Speaker 1: and this is something that had been ongoing. Another thing
- 41:46Speaker 1: that you find is they love to document to they'll
- 41:51Speaker 1: you know, do videography of himself and go back and
- 41:53Speaker 1: watch it and fantasize. So yeah, that's you know, but
- 41:57Speaker 1: those cases are so rare. They don't happened with great frequency.
- 42:01Speaker 1: You have far more suicides that occur with asphyxiation and
- 42:08Speaker 1: that with a ligature asphyxiation like that. And then of course, Dave,
- 42:14Speaker 1: you know, as you'd mentioned, I can't remember which one
- 42:16Speaker 1: it was, but you had mentioned particularly one serial killer
- 42:21Speaker 1: that had which one John Wayne Gacy? Yeah? Yeah, But
- 42:25Speaker 1: what about you.
- 42:26Speaker 2: Know something that you and I had talked of because
- 42:27Speaker 2: I made a note, but oxygen deprivation in serial killings?
- 42:32Speaker 1: Yeah? Yeah, what is is it?
- 42:35Speaker 2: Because it's like a you don't have to have a weapon, Well.
- 42:40Speaker 1: Your hands are your weapon. I don't mean I'm not
- 42:43Speaker 1: being flippant by saying that. I know, but I think
- 42:46Speaker 1: that these people that are involved in serialized homicide like that,
- 42:51Speaker 1: it's a very primal connection that they have to the
- 42:54Speaker 1: victim because they you know, if you stab somebody, there's
- 43:00Speaker 1: chance they're not going to die. All right. But just imagine,
- 43:03Speaker 1: if you view yourself as God almighty, which many of
- 43:06Speaker 1: the serial killers do, you have the power over life
- 43:10Speaker 1: and death, and they can literally chook someone to death
- 43:15Speaker 1: like this. I'll give you a great example. I had
- 43:18Speaker 1: a guy that only could say only he wasn't in
- 43:20Speaker 1: the pantheon of serial killers where you've had, you know,
- 43:25Speaker 1: some people, you know they talk about Bundy, how there's
- 43:27Speaker 1: hundreds and all this. This guy killed six women, certainly
- 43:32Speaker 1: enough to be qualified as a serial killer. But he
- 43:36Speaker 1: used a garrot and he would he would rape these
- 43:42Speaker 1: women and sodomize them. And he used a wire grot,
- 43:51Speaker 1: and so what he would do, talking about the power
- 43:54Speaker 1: of life and death, he would tighten it down on
- 43:57Speaker 1: the back of their neck, and when they were starting
- 43:59Speaker 1: to con he would loosen it and they would start
- 44:01Speaker 1: to breathe again. And he went through this, so you
- 44:03Speaker 1: would see multiple furrows on the neck where he would
- 44:06Speaker 1: readjust the garade while he was doing this. And I
- 44:09Speaker 1: think that a lot of that pathology that you see
- 44:13Speaker 1: with with serial perpetrators has to do with that idea
- 44:19Speaker 1: that they're God's or perceived themselves to be that way.
- 44:24Speaker 1: And you know, I think I shared this maybe on
- 44:26Speaker 1: an earlier episode. Out of all the series of serial
- 44:29Speaker 1: homicides that I worked is four, maybe five I can't
- 44:32Speaker 1: recall now, you know, Dave, I never had a shooter.
- 44:36Speaker 1: I never had a stabber, a cutter. Every single one
- 44:40Speaker 1: of them were as fixial deaths and they were either
- 44:42Speaker 1: with ligature or manual strangulation. These are all individuals that
- 44:48Speaker 1: you know that did this. So it's I think from
- 44:55Speaker 1: a serial standpoint, asphyxiation is something where they gain great
- 45:00Speaker 1: power with it, Dave.
- 45:02Speaker 2: You know, it didn't occur to me until you were
- 45:05Speaker 2: talking about that of them sending it down person thinks
- 45:09Speaker 2: it's over, and then bringing them back and the terror
- 45:12Speaker 2: that would be struck in the victim all the time.
- 45:16Speaker 2: It just boggles the mind of what people will do
- 45:19Speaker 2: to one another. Yeah, yeah, there's another Yeah, there's another
- 45:23Speaker 2: part of this too, about being exposed to noxious gas.
- 45:29Speaker 2: Is this how does that come into play here?
- 45:33Speaker 1: Well, Yeah, anything where you're dealing with the replacement of oxygen,
- 45:38Speaker 1: probably what would jump to mind for most people would
- 45:43Speaker 1: be carbon monoxide. Association. And that's as a death investigator,
- 45:48Speaker 1: that's what you're going to run into the most. And
- 45:50Speaker 1: it can happen in I've never seen and I'm not
- 45:54Speaker 1: saying it hasn't happened in my life. In my practice,
- 45:57Speaker 1: it's never happened. I guess you could have homicide application
- 46:01Speaker 1: of noxious gases. I'm sure that that's something that has happened.
- 46:04Speaker 1: I never personally worked one that I was aware of.
- 46:07Speaker 1: Every time I've worked them, they've either been a suicide,
- 46:13Speaker 1: which I've had many generally it involves the car in
- 46:17Speaker 1: the garage with the windows now, or it has been
- 46:23Speaker 1: an accidental death where you know, I had one guy
- 46:28Speaker 1: in particularly that reversed the fan, a family member reversed
- 46:33Speaker 1: the fan on the wall heater so that it actually
- 46:37Speaker 1: blew blew the waste gas into the house and it
- 46:45Speaker 1: killed I think there were six six people in the
- 46:48Speaker 1: house that died, you know, which is you know, beyond
- 46:55Speaker 1: anything that you can imagine. But you know, Dave, probably
- 46:58Speaker 1: the saddest case that I've worked of carbon monoxide. I
- 47:01Speaker 1: had a guy that lived in an old, old home
- 47:06Speaker 1: in New Orleans and it was one of these beautiful
- 47:10Speaker 1: old homes on the outside it didn't look like much,
- 47:12Speaker 1: but the interior was gorgeous. And the folks that have
- 47:15Speaker 1: been to New Orleans have seen some of these homes,
- 47:17Speaker 1: you're going to know precisely what I mean. It's got
- 47:18Speaker 1: this ancient crown molding that goes all the way around
- 47:22Speaker 1: the interior, and the ceilings are all thirteen feet high.
- 47:26Speaker 1: He lived in his house all alone, and he had
- 47:30Speaker 1: a driveway immediately outside of his bedroom, and he had
- 47:36Speaker 1: an old truck that sat out there, and it was
- 47:38Speaker 1: up on blocks, didn't have any tires on it, but
- 47:42Speaker 1: the engine ran. And Dave he had taken an old
- 47:45Speaker 1: fashioned glass cutter, cut a perfect hole in his bedroom
- 47:50Speaker 1: window from the outside, put a pipe into the tailpipe
- 47:56Speaker 1: of this truck, hooked a dryer dryer vent, you know,
- 48:02Speaker 1: one of those expandable hoses that comes off the back
- 48:05Speaker 1: of the dryer to push the exhaust out. Had taped
- 48:07Speaker 1: it down, put it into the window, sealed it with
- 48:10Speaker 1: duct tape, and went and laid down on the bed.
- 48:16Speaker 1: And after he had cranked up the truck and he
- 48:19Speaker 1: had gone into his bedroom and had these huge that
- 48:21Speaker 1: you can imagine. The doors in this room were huge.
- 48:23Speaker 1: There were two and they had gaps, you know, the
- 48:25Speaker 1: old houses always have gaps under the doors, and he'd
- 48:28Speaker 1: taken wet towels and placed them at the base of
- 48:31Speaker 1: the door. And I remember this so vividly going out
- 48:37Speaker 1: to the scene. You know, suicides are always very tragic,
- 48:39Speaker 1: but this one in particular stuck with me. He let
- 48:42Speaker 1: that truck run and it wouldn't take too long because
- 48:46Speaker 1: all that has to happen you cannot have a flow
- 48:49Speaker 1: of air. He knew that the oxygen in the room
- 48:53Speaker 1: has to be replaced with carbon monoxide. And when we
- 49:02Speaker 1: got the scene cleared and I came out and the
- 49:04Speaker 1: guy was laying there, and he had been down for
- 49:08Speaker 1: several days, so he was in the early stages of decomposition. Dave.
- 49:12Speaker 1: There were two black boxes that were laying next to
- 49:14Speaker 1: his body on the bed, one of us left, one
- 49:20Speaker 1: was right, and they were the cremaines of his wife
- 49:27Speaker 1: and daughter who had been killed in a car accident.
- 49:31Speaker 1: And he couldn't bear life any longer without them. And
- 49:34Speaker 1: he told all of his friends about this, you know,
- 49:37Speaker 1: and he had been just as you can imagine. It's
- 49:40Speaker 1: just crushing to him. And he wasn't a very old
- 49:42Speaker 1: fellow and right there on that old bed, he associated
- 49:47Speaker 1: himself with carbon monoxide, the exhaust from an old truck.
- 49:54Speaker 1: It struck a chord with me, as do many of
- 49:57Speaker 1: these cases involved in asphyxia, because there's something so for
- 50:01Speaker 1: some reason, something so very intimate, something so very personal,
- 50:07Speaker 1: about each and every one of them. Sometimes you're just
- 50:12Speaker 1: absent to words to really describe what you've seen. But
- 50:16Speaker 1: we do know this in the world of medical legal
- 50:19Speaker 1: debt investigation, you need to be primed at all times
- 50:23Speaker 1: to be prepared to work these kinds of cases because
- 50:27Speaker 1: they come in all shapes and forms. That's why I
- 50:30Speaker 1: recommend that we stay in the morgue as much as
- 50:34Speaker 1: we can, we learn as much as we can, and
- 50:37Speaker 1: we continue to search out these cases to see where
- 50:39Speaker 1: we can improve as forensic scientists. I'm Joseph Scott Morgan
- 50:46Speaker 1: and this is Body Backs