Latest / The Fourcast / Iran protests: why it’s different this time - Omid Djalili
Transcript
- 0:00In a final death pangs of a regime, they are at their most
- 0:04dangerous and there is a kind of scorched earth policy where the
- 0:08mullahs are saying if we go and the people of Iran will be left
- 0:11with a barren wasteland and we're going to kill as many of.
- 0:13You as you think. That's actually happening right
- 0:16now at the same time as they're weakened.
- 0:19We do have an amazing opportunity here.
- 0:22So we're now in a situation where if the following
- 0:26diplomatic movements happen, you will see this regime go pretty
- 0:30quickly #1. Hello and welcome to the
- 0:36forecast. Iran is facing its most serious
- 0:39unrest in years, with protests sweeping the country despite a
- 0:43near total Internet blackout and a deadly response from security
- 0:46forces. Washington is threatening new
- 0:49tariffs. Western governments are debating
- 0:51whether to escalate sanctions and blacklist the IRGC, and the
- 0:55German Chancellor says that he believed the embattled Iranian
- 0:58government is in its final days and weeks.
- 1:01I should also add that Washington is still threatening
- 1:03military action. The stakes, in other words, are
- 1:05rising far beyond Iran's borders.
- 1:08One of the most outspoken voices on what should happen next is
- 1:12the comedian and actor Omid Jalili.
- 1:14Born in London to Iranian parents, he's been sharply
- 1:17critical of the regime and vocal about what he believes the
- 1:20international community must do next.
- 1:23Omid, good to have you on the. Floor to be here, Matt.
- 1:25Thank you. Let's start first of all about
- 1:27you, if I may, your connection with Iran.
- 1:30You just said your parents were born there.
- 1:32You know, How Iranian do you, especially in these days?
- 1:36I feel, I feel very Iranian. When we spoke, we spoke Persian
- 1:39at home. The Iranian heritage was
- 1:40something that was I was very proud of.
- 1:43I went there twice when I was a kid, once when I was three, once
- 1:45when I was 6, and I always felt very proud.
- 1:47I was always talking about there was another kid at school who
- 1:49was Iranian in my class and we spoke Persian loudly and
- 1:53proudly. And then everything changed
- 1:56around 1979 and all the images on the BBC and everything was
- 2:00these fundamentalists and crazy people.
- 2:02So we kind of went quiet. I went shy.
- 2:03I suddenly became name Chico from Milan.
- 2:07I did. I rejected MyHeritage.
- 2:09And of course there was a complication because I come from
- 2:12a persecuted minority. I'm a Baha'i and the Baha'is
- 2:14were also being slaughtered and executed.
- 2:16And it was something I was keeping quiet and was living
- 2:20with this very difficult thought that I felt Iranian, but also
- 2:24felt very rejected by other Iranians because of my the
- 2:27Baha'i faith that was my family's.
- 2:29And how's that changed over the years, and especially at moments
- 2:32like this? Hugely.
- 2:34Things have hugely changed, I think as the regime has gone on.
- 2:37People kept quiet. You know, we talked about this,
- 2:40that Bahais were kind of killed and then they were thrown in a
- 2:44ditch and to get the bodies back you had to pay lots of money.
- 2:48And also the invoice included bullets, the bullets that were
- 2:50used to kill your loved ones. You had to pay for that.
- 2:53But the Iranian society kept quiet.
- 2:55They said that's them, that's them, that's not us.
- 2:58And then as they started really persecuting people of all walks
- 3:02of life, all civilians in Iranian society, people thought
- 3:05this is wrong. And we have to like when, when
- 3:07they, we, we never spoke up for the Bahais.
- 3:09We never spoke up for the Baluchis or or the Jews.
- 3:12So now Iranian society absolutely speaks up for the
- 3:15Bahais. And we know there's an Internet
- 3:18blackout at the moment. It's been going on for quite a
- 3:20few days and this is unprecedented 5 days.
- 3:23So what kind of information are you getting from Iran, from
- 3:28friends and relatives and how you're getting it?
- 3:29Yeah, we're getting it a little bit through VPN, Starlink, A lot
- 3:34of these things unfortunately in cut now.
- 3:36But a friend of ours unfortunately lost their
- 3:38brother. And what was shocking was they
- 3:41said that to release the body, you pay the money and you also
- 3:44have to sign a document that this person was one of the
- 3:47regime forces killed by one of the protesters.
- 3:50Really. That's extraordinary.
- 3:51Extraordinary. You have to lie about you know
- 3:53you have. To lie about your otherwise
- 3:54don't get the body so. And pay money.
- 3:57And I don't think they did. They're now the protesters
- 3:59saying we are not leaving the streets until they go, I mean,
- 4:02and they keep killing the people.
- 4:03When you consider the historical precedent that when you've had
- 4:06these extraordinary outbursts of rage in the past, and this is
- 4:09bigger than previous ones it seems, but we've had them in the
- 4:12past periodically the regime has prevailed with brutality at the
- 4:16end, yes. And so the big question is could
- 4:19this happen again? Could history repeat itself,
- 4:21however tragic that maybe it? Could, but we have to be very
- 4:24careful in the West. Are we just going to parrot
- 4:26regime narratives? I mean this is The whole thing
- 4:28kicked off on the 29th of December.
- 4:30I went on the Guardian website and saw the first piece that the
- 4:33Guardian put out was an opinion piece by Abbas Arapchi, who's
- 4:37the Islamic regime foreign minister.
- 4:39And I said, what the hell are you doing, Guardian?
- 4:41What the hell? And then other people were
- 4:43saying, well, this is a reality. You know, that there is a there
- 4:46is a line they're pushing and they're going to be quite quiet.
- 4:50So will history repeat itself in the sense that will there be
- 4:53another crackdown and we just move on?
- 4:55We have a real responsibility in the West to not keep parroting
- 4:59regime narratives and actually do something about it.
- 5:03And we can very simple actions. Well, we had a story on last
- 5:06night told by our reporter Poric O'Brien of, you know, two
- 5:09families. In one case, their young
- 5:12daughter was killed. She was shot in the head,
- 5:14executed on the way home. And in another case, the kid was
- 5:18arrested, the young man was arrested, and he will face his
- 5:20execution on Wednesday. So that's unbelievable.
- 5:23That's no trial, you know, kangaroo court, you know, the
- 5:26usual stuff. And we've seen this before in
- 5:27Iran. I just wonder, from what you can
- 5:31glean, and we've asked this question to just about everyone,
- 5:33what's different this time? Apart from the sweep, you know,
- 5:36and the numbers of cities engulfed in this rage, what is
- 5:39different this time? What is very different is a Gen.
- 5:43Z, the younger generations, I mean, my generation of people
- 5:47who saw the revolution of 79 happened, we just think, OK,
- 5:50we've not that we've checked out like nothing is going to happen.
- 5:53The younger people who were on TikTok and Instagram is open,
- 5:56you can see and they see freedoms in the West.
- 5:58They don't understand why they don't have the freedoms.
- 6:00So which is very, very upsetting that a lot of those Gen.
- 6:03Z people, you know, Niko Sharkarami and all these young
- 6:08people were killed because they were standing.
- 6:10They were the first people in the front line.
- 6:11And even now we see the regime as following teenagers home
- 6:14after and shooting them in the head.
- 6:15So what's different now is also there's never been a figure that
- 6:20the people can get behind. There has to be an opposition
- 6:22leader. One has emerged and his name is
- 6:25Reza Pahlavi, who is the son of the former Shah.
- 6:27And and of course, that rings alarm bells for a lot of people
- 6:30saying, oh, God, is this going to be, it's a legitimate concern
- 6:33that, oh, we're just going to have something worse and all
- 6:35that. But Reza Pahlavi is someone who
- 6:37is incredibly educated. Everything he said seems to be
- 6:40very reasonable. And he's talking about coming
- 6:42back not to re establish the monarchy, but to help the
- 6:45country transition into a secular democracy.
- 6:48I want to talk about him a little bit later, but just, you
- 6:50know, dwelling on the young people especially, I mean,
- 6:53what's what's always struck me about Iran, and I've only been
- 6:56there once, and that was quite a long time ago.
- 6:58It was after 911 when we thought the things, you know, the
- 7:01Americans might attack Iran, you know, somehow.
- 7:03And of course, they had nothing to do with 9/11 whatsoever,
- 7:06which didn't stop them from attacking Iraq.
- 7:08But what really struck me then, and what I've been told by my
- 7:11Iranian friends and colleagues all the time since then, is that
- 7:15this is a highly educated population.
- 7:18It prides itself on the number of PhDs on the great
- 7:21universities. And although it is a theocratic
- 7:24regime, it is also very secular in terms of its education.
- 7:27Yes, it is not beyond the wit of man to imagine that young people
- 7:31who've been well educated want to share in some of the spoils
- 7:34and luxuries and entertainment and fun and information, you
- 7:39know, and intelligent ecosystem that other young people
- 7:42elsewhere are, you know, are participating in.
- 7:45And that's what's happening. Except the other government, yet
- 7:48again, is trying to stop it. That's actually brilliant.
- 7:50I'm so shocked because it was so brilliantly said.
- 7:52Matt, thank you. And I think that is the the main
- 7:54thing is why Iranians are so offended by people saying, oh,
- 7:58this is an American LED revolution.
- 7:59It's an Israeli LED LED revolution.
- 8:02Iranians have agency. They're intelligent, they know
- 8:05history, and they know what they.
- 8:06Do it's an ancient civilization. It's an ancient civilization,
- 8:09the cradle of civilization that started in, in, in Persia.
- 8:12We're very proud of King Cyrus. There's some quotes of his on
- 8:15the UN building. So we're, we're very proud of
- 8:17our heritage. I used to joke about the fact
- 8:19that, you know, our civilization brought you language and
- 8:22mathematics. We brought you a federal system
- 8:25of government running hot and hot and cold water while the
- 8:28early Britons were running around painting themselves blue
- 8:31and buggering wild boar. And when I did that in Ipswich,
- 8:33someone shouted out what's wrong with that?
- 8:36Which kind of said everything, It's Ipswich.
- 8:38Yeah. So, so for, for, for me, this is
- 8:42something where we don't want to be patronised.
- 8:45We don't want we, we don't want to get involved in kind of the
- 8:48culture wars of Britain when it was very clear, you know, the
- 8:51Iranian people always supported Palestinian rights.
- 8:54In fact, there was a football match where the Iranian regime
- 8:57came out and they were flying a Palestinian flag.
- 8:59And it was quite shocking where the fans were singing stick that
- 9:02Palestinian flag up your backside.
- 9:04And everyone was saying, why are they saying that?
- 9:07And it's not that they don't stand with Palestinians.
- 9:09They know that the Islamic regime is playing lip service
- 9:12to, they don't care about Palestinian rights.
- 9:14They only have two focuses. And I think people listening to
- 9:18this podcast need to be very clear on this.
- 9:20And this is not controversial. It's written down.
- 9:23There are two reasons why they're doing this and people
- 9:26saying that the enemy of my enemy is my friend.
- 9:27So we stand with Iran because they're against Israel.
- 9:29Excuse me, Not only does Iran want the destruction of Israel,
- 9:33but if you look at the IRGC constitution, it is ultimately
- 9:38to kill all Jews everywhere. So if you're supporting Iran,
- 9:42that is the narrative you're support.
- 9:43Although the degree to which, for instance, Reza Pahlavi, the
- 9:48the son of the Le Char supports Israel and is supported by
- 9:52Israel, you know, is incredibly controversial.
- 9:55And I've got, you know, Iranian friends have been texting me
- 9:58saying how dare you put anyone who is, you know, who is
- 10:02associated with Reza Pahlavi, you know, on your program
- 10:05because this guy is an Israeli stooge.
- 10:08Now, there's absolutely no evidence to suggest that, but
- 10:11but the fact that the Iranian community, you know, is so
- 10:15divided amongst itself, yes, about who to support, who not to
- 10:18support. There were 2020 Iranian
- 10:22opposition television channels here out of Los Angeles often
- 10:25called Terangeles because of the Iranian community alone.
- 10:29So there is division in your community whether you like it or
- 10:31not. That, that, that, that's no
- 10:33question of that. And you know, the the way
- 10:35Iranian culture is, we're we're divided in our families and
- 10:38we're divided whenever we all get together, we start fighting
- 10:40and start criticizing each other.
- 10:42But I, I think what the Iranian people are trying to say,
- 10:46because people get very disturbed because why lots of
- 10:47Iranians, we stand with Israel and they've got lots of Israeli
- 10:50flags in their things. A lot, a lot of people like pro
- 10:53Palestine friends of Iranians saying, look, I can't really be
- 10:56supporting this if it's in any way supporting Zionism or, or
- 11:00Israel. So we can't conflate the two.
- 11:03You know, people are getting killed in Iran, the Palestinians
- 11:07are being killed in Gaza. What Rezapallaby was was doing
- 11:09by meeting the, the, the, the Israeli people, I think he's
- 11:13trying to reflect Iranian society who say Israel, we have
- 11:17no, as the people, we have no problem with Israelis.
- 11:21I think that's the very, there's always a difference between the
- 11:24people and their governments. So what the people of Iran are
- 11:27saying, we have no problem with Israelis and Israelis also have
- 11:31no problem with the with the normal Iranian side.
- 11:33So then you've got Donald J Trump.
- 11:36We should talk about. We should talk about Donald,
- 11:38right? Donald Trump, the president of
- 11:40the United States, who is, you know, who's sending out some
- 11:43conflicting messages here. So on one side, he says we're
- 11:47going to intervene. It's going to be tough.
- 11:49We're going to pay them. You know, they're going to pay a
- 11:51heavy price, The regime that is for, you know, using any
- 11:53violence against peaceful protesters on the streets.
- 11:56Which they did repeatedly and still didn't do anything.
- 11:58Right, exactly. So you've got that red line
- 12:00which seems to have, you know, been crossed and he's done
- 12:02nothing about it. And then you've got him
- 12:03threatening just last night, 25% sanctions against any country
- 12:07that does business with Iran, which would be, for instance,
- 12:10China and quite a few European countries as well.
- 12:13So, yeah, as someone who really wants to see change this time
- 12:16around, Omid, what would you like Donald Trump to do and not
- 12:20to do? The former security minister Tom
- 12:23Tugenhat was on Andrew Marr and they were talking about this,
- 12:25where is Trump going to do anything?
- 12:27And Tom Tugenhat said he's already done something.
- 12:30He's he's got rid of Maduro and so Trump by cutting off Iran
- 12:35from Venezuela because they're very deeply connected.
- 12:37And I think there was an idea that if the regime fell, a lot
- 12:41of the regime members would flee to Venezuela, where they set up
- 12:44supermarkets, they've set up all their car manufacturers and
- 12:47drone factories and missile factories.
- 12:49By cutting that off, that's also isolated the regime.
- 12:52So in one sense, even though it's a bit crazy what he's done,
- 12:57as far as the people of Iran are concerned, well done.
- 12:59Right. I mean, Iran is not in the same
- 13:03position it was in even a year ago because we've had the 12 day
- 13:06war. We had the systematic
- 13:09destruction by Israel of Iran's proxies in the region.
- 13:13Severely weakened, right? Severely weakened.
- 13:14I mean, not total destruction, but severely weakened.
- 13:17Hezbollah's another one, the Assad regime has fallen.
- 13:19That was a massive ally, very important ally of the of the
- 13:22ayatollahs. So Iran is in a much weaker
- 13:24position than it has been perhaps at any stage since 1979,
- 13:29since the revolution, do you think?
- 13:33But that makes it more brutal because this is it for them,
- 13:36right? This is the last chance saloon
- 13:38for this regime to survive. Or does it mean they're more
- 13:42likely to fold at some stage? This is a very good question and
- 13:46it's the the answer's going to be a little bit complex, but
- 13:48I'll I'll give it a shot. You know, the in a final death
- 13:51pangs of a regime, they're at their most dangerous.
- 13:55And there is a kind of what you would call a scorched earth
- 13:58policy where the mullahs are saying if we go and the people
- 14:02of Iran would be left with a barren wasteland and we're going
- 14:04to kill as many of you. As you think that's something
- 14:06right? Now that that's actually
- 14:07happening right now in the city of Rasht where they were trying
- 14:09to get the people to open up their shops, so begging them.
- 14:12And then when they didn't open up, they fire bombed all the
- 14:14shop, 200 shops. And they said this is what
- 14:17protesters do to you. So they're they're spinning that
- 14:20at the same time as they're weakened.
- 14:23We do have an amazing opportunity here.
- 14:26The people of Iran were asked 10,000 of them, what do you
- 14:29actually want? 10,000 people.
- 14:30And this human rights organization distilled it down
- 14:33to two specific requests. One, leave us alone politically.
- 14:39When this regime is gone, we'll deal with us.
- 14:40What we're going to do politically and #2 what would
- 14:43really help us is if you put the Islamic Republican Guard Corps,
- 14:47the IRGC, put them on the terrorist list because there is
- 14:50a domino effect here. And, and it's a big the, the
- 14:53British government has not done it.
- 14:55And there's many reasons for it because maybe you want to keep
- 14:57the British Embassy open. That brings Intel.
- 14:59And I think the Americans may have asked the Brits to keep it
- 15:01open. And that's fair enough.
- 15:03We get it because. America has no diplomatic
- 15:05representation. Not hasn't that because they've
- 15:06put the the. Embassy was seized and you know,
- 15:09you know, and diplomats take it hostage.
- 15:11The IGC is on the terrorist desk in America.
- 15:12So, so we're now in a situation where if the following
- 15:16diplomatic movements happen, you will see this regime go pretty
- 15:21quickly and as from the request of the reigns #1 for their
- 15:26safety, get the British people, the British Embassy in Tehran,
- 15:30flown back immediately. Get them out.
- 15:33Two, close down the embassy and three, freeze the assets and
- 15:38then then put the IRGC on the terrorist.
- 15:40Because if you do this, which is very important, the regime gets
- 15:44isolated. There's no more money coming
- 15:46through. All the people who are in, who
- 15:47work with them, India, China will have to distance themselves
- 15:51and the regime will be but. I'm not sure if that's right
- 15:53there because they're already to some extent isolated.
- 15:55There are already many sanctions in place and and they have their
- 15:59friends in Beijing, they have their friends in Moscow, they
- 16:02have their friends in Pyongyang and that you know that axis of
- 16:06resistance as they like to call it, it kind of works for them
- 16:09it. Kind of works but you see as
- 16:11British people who we believe in human rights, we believe in
- 16:15standing up for the oppressed and if we don't take these
- 16:18actions a lot of British people ask me, well, what do we what do
- 16:21we now this is very. Important about our conscience
- 16:23or no? No, no, actually changing the
- 16:25reality. It is about changing the
- 16:26reality, but it's also about our conscience because people are
- 16:28asking this question. British friends of mine are
- 16:31saying by not putting the IRGC on the terrorists, it means
- 16:34we're somehow involved with this regime.
- 16:36Do we really want to be in business with these people
- 16:39they've just killed? Reportedly, we don't know for
- 16:43sure. They've just killed 12,000
- 16:44protesters. Now we come from a generation
- 16:46where we saw Tiananmen Square, we saw the Berlin Wall come
- 16:49down, we saw these things happen with our own eyes unfold before
- 16:52us. 12,000 is if that is true, that's a massive this is the one
- 16:57of the most amazing stories ever.
- 16:59But if the Brits don't take any action, and they've been silent
- 17:03so far, British people are going to say are we?
- 17:06Complicit. But we know that especially
- 17:08British involvement with in Iran is an incredibly sensitive
- 17:12subject because the Brits were involved back in the 1950s with
- 17:15the removal of Mossadegh, A democratically elected Iranian
- 17:19Prime Minister. You know stuff.
- 17:21Right, No, but I think, you know that is so.
- 17:24If we suddenly say things, this government says things and
- 17:26stands up there, there will be no.
- 17:28Finish what you were saying? No, but what You got rid of him
- 17:30because he had got rid of them. Yeah, this is very important
- 17:33that people know. All those petroleum companies
- 17:35came in because you've got oil here.
- 17:37We can drill it for you because what are you going to give us?
- 17:39We'll give you a percentage, probably 30-40, maybe 50%.
- 17:42He was. They were there for a while and
- 17:43they never gave a single penny. So Mossad there got rid of them.
- 17:46And then for 60,000 it's all covered in a film called Coup 53
- 17:51directed by Walter Murch, who did all the Godfather movies.
- 17:55They, they never gave them pennies.
- 17:56So Mossad they got rid of them. And then to fire back they, they
- 17:59spent £60,000 and created a revolution to get rid of Mossad
- 18:02there. And then they brought the
- 18:03monarchy back. OK, So what I'm trying to say is
- 18:06that any kind of foreign meddling in Iran, you know,
- 18:10especially from the Brits and the Americans, is seen with deep
- 18:13suspicion by the people. Yes.
- 18:15Understandably. But here's the thing.
- 18:18Obama has now very clearly said that when there was a green
- 18:21movement, when NEDA was shot in the head, the green revolution,
- 18:24the green revolution, that was unbelievable.
- 18:25And we really thought that was it.
- 18:27Obama had a chance to do something and he never did.
- 18:29Instead, he signed the JCOJOCAP deal.
- 18:34The. Iran nuclear deal.
- 18:35The Iran nuclear. Enrichment for fewer sanctions.
- 18:37Yes, exactly. And apparently billions of
- 18:40dollars were passed to America. And he's now said, I regret that
- 18:43that was a real chance to get rid of him.
- 18:45Now we're in a situation going back to Donald Trump.
- 18:48We're in a situation where he can intervene somehow.
- 18:50We don't know how, but the people on the ground believe
- 18:54this would be America righting the wrongs of the past.
- 18:58And, and that is one way, if Donald Trump wants to become a
- 19:01hero overnight and possibly even get a Peace Prize in 2026, if he
- 19:06was to wrong to right the wrongs historically of all that
- 19:09meddling. And by the way, all that
- 19:11meddling is why we saw Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, that all
- 19:15that kind of stuff is, is the stuff that is given that makes
- 19:18people worry about Iran right now that he could actually right
- 19:22a lot of those wrongs. So if the Americans were to
- 19:28launch military strikes, right, against Khamenei or against the
- 19:32Revolutionary Guard installations or whatever, what
- 19:35makes you think that that would actually work?
- 19:39That would first. Of all I never said that.
- 19:40I never said that. What makes?
- 19:42Well, I mean, but you but you that.
- 19:43Makes Iranians think that. That makes Iranians think that
- 19:45because it would if they were during the 12 day war with
- 19:49Israel, which is very weird. I was very upset, you know, to
- 19:52see, I mean, quite a few 100 people died and you don't want
- 19:56to see war. You don't want to see but a lot
- 19:57of Iranians inside Iran. Were cheering them on.
- 20:00They kept taking out the heads of the IRGC.
- 20:03The next person to cover, they took him out.
- 20:06They killed so many. I even got an e-mail declaring
- 20:08me the head of the IRGC and I respectfully turned it down
- 20:11because I wasn't quite happy with their workplace security
- 20:13arrangements. So that was a little joke I've
- 20:16been doing, but people in Iran were kind of cheering that on
- 20:20because we know all the oppression comes from the IGC.
- 20:23Thousands, 100 thousands of people have died in Syria,
- 20:25100,000 people died in Iran because the IGC.
- 20:28So when you're killing those people, I'm speaking for the
- 20:31people of Iran. There's not, I'm not just saying
- 20:33there's not me, but I'm saying they were kind of cheering it
- 20:36on. So I'm not saying I'm never
- 20:39would stand up for war, But if there is some kind of military
- 20:42action, which would, I would say, neutralize the threat of
- 20:46the people who are actually killing the people on the ground
- 20:49right now, young people, young girls, teenagers, if that was to
- 20:53be stopped somehow, I would think the people of Iran would
- 20:56be. They wouldn't say no.
- 20:57And just on the numbers, I mean, again, the numbers are sketchy
- 21:00because we're not on the ground. I think human rights groups are
- 21:03saying 2000 roughly have been killed by the authorities in in
- 21:08recent weeks. The numbers of arrest I think is
- 21:11at about 11,000 or more. But again, we don't know the
- 21:13exact numbers. Yeah, that is a significant
- 21:15number of people to mow down in order to stay in power.
- 21:19Whether it's 12,000 or 2000 even even.
- 21:22But two or three numbers do not, I mean, let's, you know, we
- 21:24don't need to exaggerate the numbers because they're bad
- 21:26enough as it is, right? So.
- 21:27We agree on that, absolutely. OK.
- 21:28By the way, they're starting the executions on January the 14th.
- 21:32I mean, one of the problems, I guess, with any revolution, one
- 21:36of the challenges is that you do need a unifying figure.
- 21:40So the Iranian revolution of 7879 had Ayatollah Khomeini
- 21:44Khomeini, who was based in Paris at the time, as the unifying
- 21:47figure. They used the network of the
- 21:48mosques, you know, and of course, the Islamic faith in
- 21:51order to organize the revolution which worked for them.
- 21:55What is the unifying figure genuinely now and what is the
- 21:58unifying structure around which people can organize, you know,
- 22:02some kind of, you know, successful revolution against
- 22:05this regime? It's very clear that an
- 22:07opposition leader is is emerging.
- 22:10It's Reza Palavi, who's the son of the Shah, and he's someone
- 22:14who's been directing things from outside the country now.
- 22:18He's he directing them? He is he just jumping on the
- 22:20bandwagon? No, he is absolutely directing
- 22:24people what to do to do. He's been speaking through
- 22:27Tanois in cities and saying, go on to Iran International.
- 22:30There's a live broadcast, scan your QR codes and join the
- 22:34people. And it's like saying, you know,
- 22:36the revolution will be televised with QR codes.
- 22:39So he, he is, he's directed. Does he want a resurrection of
- 22:42the monarchy? Does he want to sit on a new
- 22:44throne? He said he wants to come back
- 22:46and transition the country to a secular democracy.
- 22:49Do. You believe him?
- 22:52Personally, I have to say he's an educated man.
- 22:56I I can't imagine that he would want to live in Iran.
- 22:59I can't imagine that he would stay longer than a year, 2
- 23:02years. But if they're if the people,
- 23:04because when they're on the ballot get used to it, he might
- 23:07get used to it. And on the ballot paper, if
- 23:08people do want to monarchy, they will have to put that down like
- 23:12a constitutional monarchy that runs longer, a secular
- 23:15government. Do I believe it like here?
- 23:17Yeah, exactly. Do I believe him?
- 23:21I I don't know. I've never met him.
- 23:24I like the look of him. I like the cut of his jib.
- 23:26I like everything. He seems very reasonable.
- 23:28Everything he says is very educated.
- 23:30He speaks Persian, French and English absolutely fluently.
- 23:34And whatever he represents, it's a damn sight better than these
- 23:38people, these regime people with their nonsense.
- 23:41But they're kind of fundamental. So it's basically people have a
- 23:43choice. Do you want fundamentalist or do
- 23:45you want someone who's educated? That seems to be.
- 23:48The choice but but the but the regime will say do you want us
- 23:52or do you want to go back to the thing that we removed with
- 23:55another revolution? Yeah.
- 23:56And I think right now you can hear I, I've gone through maybe
- 24:001200 videos, I would say with hand on heart confidence, about
- 24:066 or 700 of those videos of the protesters are all calling for
- 24:10his name and they're actually calling for a monarchy back
- 24:12which. I'm watching a lot of TV.
- 24:14I don't. I'm not sleeping.
- 24:15I haven't had sleep. Yeah, I've not slept for maybe
- 24:17the last two weeks. I've probably had about 12 hours
- 24:19sleep. I care not just as an Iranian,
- 24:22as a human being who's into human rights, this is the most
- 24:25incredible story unfolding before our very eyes.
- 24:27And if you really want to be with the people and human
- 24:29rights, watch what these people are doing.
- 24:31Because against all odds, I've seen videos of, you know,
- 24:35security forces with guns shooting at young guys who were
- 24:38still running forward dropping. But I just think, my God, look
- 24:41at the Kishka's on these guys. They won't stop.
- 24:44And that is why it's the most incredible story unfolding on
- 24:47the planet right now. I mean, as we know with some
- 24:49revolutions, when they take place, if they overthrow the
- 24:53existing people in power, what, what sometimes follows is civil
- 24:57war, chaos, the complete, you know, disintegration of the
- 25:00country. We saw that in Libya, for
- 25:01instance. Libya is in the, you know, was
- 25:03in a very, very bad state after the the removal of Colonel
- 25:07Gaddafi and his death. Is that something that you are
- 25:11prepared as a British Iranian to put up with if it if that's the
- 25:16cost of getting rid of the IT dollars?
- 25:19I will say this, that is a legitimate fear.
- 25:22And if anyone thinks that or expresses that, that's
- 25:25absolutely fine. What we, what we won't tolerate
- 25:28is people saying this is all Israeli LED and American LED.
- 25:30We don't tolerate that. But that is a legitimate fear.
- 25:32But as we said before, Iranians have the agency.
- 25:36And you said to yourself, they're some of the most
- 25:37educated people. So I think I would like to think
- 25:40they're learning from history. But it is an it's a real worry,
- 25:43which is why even if this regime is overthrown, I'll still be
- 25:46watching to see what's going on because I'm nervous.
- 25:48I'm worried you don't know if the country will descend into
- 25:52chaos. You just don't know.
- 25:53If in three weeks time or a month's time the protests have
- 25:57died down, it may happen. I'm not saying it will happen,
- 25:59but it might happen. Are you still going to be
- 26:01watching every night? You're still going to be, you
- 26:03know, engaged with the same degree of interest that you are
- 26:06now. I will I will keep yes, if if
- 26:11this drags, I'm going to I'm in it for the long haul.
- 26:14Basically whether even Tom Tugan hat the the Minister for
- 26:18Security. In the previous government of.
- 26:21The previous, yeah, even Tom Tugan hat though Minister for
- 26:24Security of the previous government, he said, look, the
- 26:26regime are gone. Whether it's announced in the
- 26:29next few days, next week, we wait until Norouz, which is
- 26:33March 21st or maybe at the end of the year, it's going to
- 26:36happen. So I'm in it for the long haul.
- 26:39And it's it's just something I have to, I'm resigned to this.
- 26:42It's something I can't stop watching.
- 26:44And then if this regime goes, which we believe is an
- 26:46inevitability, I'll be keeping an eye and doing what I can to
- 26:51help raise awareness and hopefully they will have some
- 26:53kind of democracy. It's hard to see how any regime
- 26:56that governs by coercion more than by consent.
- 27:00And of course there are some people in Iran who still believe
- 27:02in the regime because their jobs depend on it.
- 27:04Whatever. It's hard to see if you're just
- 27:06governing mainly by coercion, that you can string this out.
- 27:09It's impossible. And and and you.
- 27:10Know but it but it could be months, it could be weeks, it
- 27:13could even be years. And in that time, an awful lot
- 27:15of stuff could happen. I will say this, which I think
- 27:17is very, very important. Yes, there are a lot of people
- 27:20who are ruled by coercion, which is why I've been asked.
- 27:23I mean, as a member of the Baha'i Faith, we've had a lot of
- 27:26persecution. From the you know about.
- 27:28This. Yeah, from the mullahs and all
- 27:29this. But I will say this to the
- 27:31people of Iran because they're talking about killing mullahs,
- 27:34the two, about stringing them up from lamp posts.
- 27:37I honestly believe a lot of those mullahs have to keep quiet
- 27:41and toe the party line. A lot of them don't believe in
- 27:45this nonsense. A lot of them could be great
- 27:48people. So I would ask the people of
- 27:50Iran don't go around killing and burning mullahs because a lot of
- 27:53them are probably and we've seen some mullahs come out.
- 27:56They were saying down with this regime.
- 27:57This is this is not Islam. And I think it's we've.
- 27:59Also seen protesters burn mosques.
- 28:01We see, yeah. But this is very important for
- 28:03people to know. The people of Iran have no
- 28:05problem with Islam. We have a problem with
- 28:07fanaticism and fundamentalism. And all my Muslim friends have
- 28:11said this is not Islam. They're actually giving a
- 28:13terrible name to religion. So I'd like to say to the people
- 28:16of Iran, don't go around randomly.
- 28:19I think a lot of the mullahs need to be brought to account
- 28:22but don't kill them because a lot of them have been paying lip
- 28:25service because if they don't support this regime, they'll be
- 28:28killed by the regime. One more, I mean, President
- 28:30Trump has threatened to intervene and he might be the
- 28:33kind of, you know, the intervention that the people
- 28:36like you, lots of Iranians are yearning for.
- 28:40At the same time, President Trump is also on the record with
- 28:43his actions and his words for tearing up, you know, human
- 28:47rights agreements. You know, he's just pulled the
- 28:49US out of 66 bodies, you know, many of them to do with the UN,
- 28:52many of them to do with human rights.
- 28:55Are you confident that that he's doing this, you know, for the
- 28:59sake of the Iranian people? Of course not.
- 29:01Of course not. At the end of the day, who knows
- 29:05what's going on? What are the machinations going
- 29:06on? Maybe there's a deal going on
- 29:08right now, like, OK, Pallavi, you're going to come in.
- 29:11What's in it for us? Maybe that's going on.
- 29:12Nobody knows you. You can't say hand on heart.
- 29:15Because last time I checked, Iran has a lot of the stuff that
- 29:18Trump really likes. Oil.
- 29:20Oil. Yes, exactly like.
- 29:21Venezuela. Lots of oil, yeah.
- 29:22No question he is a deal maker. And I think what what Iran, Iran
- 29:26is a pragmatist realist. We are hoping that if if there
- 29:29is a deal going on, it'll, it'll end up being for the people of
- 29:32Iran because at the moment they seem to be expendable.
- 29:36The people of Iran, like we can talk about Gaza and speak out
- 29:39for them, but no one really cares about the people of Iran
- 29:41they're getting. I think they do.
- 29:44I think. I think.
- 29:45I like to think people do, you know, but, but with with regards
- 29:48to your question, does Trump actually believe in the human
- 29:50rights of the Iranian people? I would say I don't know, I
- 29:54can't. He says he does.
- 29:55He says he does. But but we kind of understand if
- 29:58a deal is in place somehow, vaccinations behind the scenes,
- 30:01that happens. Hopefully it'll be for the
- 30:03people of Iran and not against them.
- 30:05Omid Jalili, we'll leave it there.
- 30:06Thank you very much indeed for coming on the forecast.
- 30:08Thank you very much. That's it for the forecast.
- 30:10I hope you enjoyed it. See you next time.