Latest / Logic Library / 06 - Friendship - Essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson
Transcript
- 0:00Friendship, a ruddy drop of manly blood. The surging sea outweighs the world,
- 0:07uncertain comes and goes, the lover rooted stays. I fancied, he
- 0:13was fled, and after many a year glowed unexhausted kindliness like daily sunrise.
- 0:19There my careful heart was free again, Oh friend, my bosom said,
- 0:26through thee alone. The sky is arched through thee, the rose is red.
- 0:31All thinks through thee. Take nobler form, and look beyond the earth.
- 0:37The mill round of our fate appears a sun path in thy worth.
- 0:41Me too. Thy nobleness has taught to master my despair. The fountains of
- 0:47my hidden life are through thy friendship. Fair, we have a great deal
- 0:55more kindness than is ever spoken. Muger all the selfishness that chills like east
- 1:00winds the world. The whole human family is bathed with an element of love,
- 1:06like a fine ether. How many persons we meet in houses whom we
- 1:11scarcely speak, to, whom yet we honor, and who honor us.
- 1:15How many we see in the street or sit with in church, whom,
- 1:19though silently we warmly rejoice to be with. Read the language of these wandering
- 1:25eye beams the heart knoweth. The effect of the indulgence of this human affection
- 1:33is certain cordial exhilaration. In poetry and in common speech, the emotions of
- 1:38benevolence and complacency which are felt towards others are likened to the material effects of
- 1:44fire. So swift more, much more, swift, more active, more
- 1:49cheering are these fine inward irradiations, from the highest degree of passionate love to
- 1:56the lowest degree of good will. They make the sweetness of life. Our
- 2:01intellectual and active powers increase with our affection. The scholar sits down to write,
- 2:07and all his years of meditation do not furnish him with one good thought
- 2:12or happy expression. But it is necessary to write a letter to a friend,
- 2:17and forthwith troops of gentle thoughts, invest themselves on every hand with chosen
- 2:23words. See in any house where virtue and self respect abide, the palpitation
- 2:30which the approach of a stranger causes. A commended stranger is expected and announced,
- 2:36and an uneasiness betwixt pleasure and pain evades all the hearts of a household.
- 2:40His arrival almost brings fear to the good hearts that would welcome him.
- 2:46The house is dusted, all things fly into their places. The old coade
- 2:50is exchanged for the new, and they must get up a dinner if they
- 2:53can. Of a commended stranger, only the good report is told by others.
- 2:59Only the good and new is heard by us. He stands to us
- 3:04for humanity. He is what we wish. Having imagined and invested him,
- 3:09we ask how we should stand related in conversation and action with such a man,
- 3:15and are uneasy with fear. The same idea exalts conversation with him.
- 3:21We talk better than we are wont We have the nimblest fancy, a richer
- 3:25memory, and our dumb devil has taken leave for the time. For long
- 3:31hours, we can continue a series of sincere graceful, rich communications drawn from
- 3:37the oldest, secretest experience, so that they who sit by, of our
- 3:42own kinsfolk and acquaintance, shall feel a lively surprised at our unusual powers.
- 3:47But as soon as the stranger begins to intrude his partialities, his definitions,
- 3:53his defects into the conversation, it is all over. He has heard the
- 3:59first, the last, and the best he will ever hear from us.
- 4:02He is no stranger now, vulgarity, ignorance, misapprehension are old acquaintances.
- 4:11Now when he comes, he may get the order, the dress, and
- 4:14the dinner, But the throbbing of the hearts and the communications of the soul
- 4:19no more. What is so pleasant as these jets of affection which make a
- 4:25young world for me? Again? What so delicious? Has a just and
- 4:30firm encounter of two and a thought and a feeling? How beautiful on their
- 4:34approach to this beating art, the steps and forms of the gifted and the
- 4:39true. The moment we indulge our affections, the earth is metamorphosed. There
- 4:45is no winter and no night. All tragedies all on we vanish, all
- 4:51duties. Even nothing fills the preceding eternity, but the forms, all radiant
- 4:57of beloved persons. Let the soul be assured that somewhere in the universe it
- 5:01should rejoin its friend, and it would be content and cheerful alone for a
- 5:06thousand years. I awoke this morning with devout thanksgiving for my friends, the
- 5:14old and the new. Shall I not call God the beautiful, who daily
- 5:17showeth himself so to me in his gifts. I chide society, I embrace
- 5:24solitude. And yet I am not so ungrateful as not to see the wise,
- 5:29the lovely, and the noble minded, as from time to time they
- 5:32pass my gate. Who hears me, who understands me, becomes mine a
- 5:39possession for all time. Nor is nature so poor, but she gives me
- 5:44this joy several times. And thus we weave social threads of our own,
- 5:47a new web of relations, and as many thoughts in succession substantiate themselves,
- 5:55we shall buy and buy stand in a new world of our own creation,
- 5:59and no longer strangers and pilgrims in a traditionary globe. My friends have come
- 6:05to me unsought. The Great God gave them to me by oldest rights,
- 6:11by the divine affinity of virtue with itself. I find them, or rather
- 6:15not I, but the Deity in me and in them, derides and cancels
- 6:20the thick walls of individual character, relation, age, sex, circumstance at
- 6:27which he usually connives and now makes many one. I thanks, I owe
- 6:33you, excellent lovers, who carry out the world for me to new and
- 6:38noble depths, and enlarge the meaning of all my thoughts. These are the
- 6:43new poetry of the first Bard poetry without stop him ode and epic poetry still
- 6:49flowing, Apollo in the muses, chanting. Still Will these two separate themselves
- 6:56from me again? Or some of them? I know not, but I
- 7:00fear it not, for my relation to them is so pure that we hold
- 7:04by simple affinity, and the genius of my life. Being thus social,
- 7:10the same affinity will exert its energy on whomsoever is as noble as these men
- 7:15and women. Wherever I may be, I confess to an extreme tenderness of
- 7:20nature on this point. It is almost dangerous to me to crush the sweet
- 7:26poison of misused wine. Of the affections a new person is to me a
- 7:30great event, and hinders me from sleep. I have often had fine fancies
- 7:35about persons which have given me delicious hours. But the joy ends in the
- 7:41day. It yields no fruit. Thought is not born of it. My
- 7:46action is very little modified. I must feel pride in my friend's accomplishments as
- 7:53if they were mine, and a property. In his virtues, I feel
- 7:57as warmly when he is praised as the lover when hears applause of his engaged
- 8:01maiden. We overestimate the conscience of our friend, his goodness seems better than
- 8:07our goodness, his nature, finer, his temptations less, everything that is
- 8:13his, his name, his form, his dress, books, and instruments.
- 8:18Fancy enhances our own thought, sounds new and larger from his mouth.
- 8:24Yet the cistole and diastole of the heart are not without their analogy in the
- 8:28ebb and flow of love. Friendship, like the immortality of the soul,
- 8:33is too good to be believed. The lover beholding his maiden half knows that
- 8:37she is not verily that which he worships, And in the golden hour of
- 8:43friendship, we are surprised with shades of suspicion and unbelief. We doubt that
- 8:48we bestow on our hero the virtues at which he shines, and afterwards worship
- 8:52the fourth which we have ascribed this divine inhabitation. In strictness, the soul
- 8:58does not respect men as it respects itself. In strict science, all persons
- 9:03underlie the same condition of an infinite remoteness. Shall we fear to cool our
- 9:09love by mining for the metaphysical foundation of this Elysian temple? Shall I not
- 9:15be as real as the things I see? If I am, I shall
- 9:18not fear to know them for what they are. Their essence is not less
- 9:24beautiful than their appearance, though it needs finer organs for its apprehension. The
- 9:30root of the plant is not unsightly to science, though for chaplets and festoons
- 9:35we cut the stem short, and I must hazard the production of the bald
- 9:39fact amidst these pleasing reveries, though it should prove an Egyptian scald our banquet.
- 9:46A man who stands united with this thought conceives magnificently of himself. He
- 9:52is conscious of a universal success, even though bought by uniform particular failures.
- 9:58No advantages, no all powers, no gold or force can be any match
- 10:03for him. I cannot choose but to rely on my own poverty more than
- 10:07on your wealth. I cannot make your consciousness tat about to mine. Only
- 10:13the star dazzles. The planet has a faint moonlike ray. I hear what
- 10:20you say of the admirable parts and tried temper of the party you praise.
- 10:24But I see well that for all his purple cloaks, I shall not like
- 10:28him unless he is at last a poor Greek like me. I cannot deny
- 10:33it, o friend, that the vast shadow of the phenomenal includes thee also
- 10:39in its pied and painted immensity, thee also compared with whom all else is
- 10:45shadow. Thou art not being as truth is as justice is. Thou art
- 10:50not my soul, but a picture and effigy of that thou hast come to
- 10:56me lately, and already thou art seizing thyak? Is it not that the
- 11:01soul puts forth friends as the tree puts forth leaves, and presently, by
- 11:07the germination of new buds extrudes the old leaf, the law of nature is
- 11:13altered nation forevermore, Each electrical state superinduces the opposite. The soul environs itself
- 11:20with friends that it may enter into a grander self acquaintance or solitude, and
- 11:24it goes alone for a season that it may exalt its conversation or society.
- 11:31This method betrays itself along the whole history of our personal relations. The instinct
- 11:37of affection revives the hope of union with our mates, and the returning sense
- 11:41of insolation recalls us from the chase. Thus every man passes his life in
- 11:46the search after friendship. And if he should record his true sentiment, he
- 11:50might write a letter like this to each new candidate for his love. Dear
- 11:56friend, if I was sure of THEE, sure of thy capacity, sure
- 12:03to match my mood with thine, I should never think again of trifles in
- 12:07relation to thy comings and goings. I am not very wise. My moods
- 12:13are quite attainable, and I respect thy genius. It is to me as
- 12:16yet unfathomed. Yet, dare I not presume in THEE a perfect intelligence of
- 12:22me? And so thou art to me a delicious torment thine ever or never?
- 12:31Yet? These uneasy pleasures and fine pains are for the curiosity and not
- 12:35for life. They are not to be indulged. This is to weave cobweb
- 12:41and not cloth. Our friendships hurry to short and poor conclusions because we have
- 12:48made them a texture of wine and dreams instead of the tough fiber of the
- 12:52human heart. The laws of friendship are austere and eternal, of one web
- 12:58with the laws of nature and of But we have aimed at a swift and
- 13:03petty benefit, to suck a sudden sweetness. We snatch at the slowest fruit
- 13:07in the whole garden of God, which many summers and many winters must ripen.
- 13:13We seek our friend, not sacredly, but with an adulterate passion which
- 13:18would appropriate him to ourselves in vain. We are harmed all over with subtle
- 13:24antagonisms, which, as soon as we meet, begin to play and translate
- 13:30all poetry into stale prose. Almost all people descend to meet. All association
- 13:37must be a compromise. And what is worst? The very flower and aroma
- 13:41of the flower of each of the beautiful natures disappears as they approach each other.
- 13:48What a perpetual disappointment is actual society, even of the virtuous and gifted,
- 13:54after interviews have been compassed with long foresight, we must be tormented presently
- 14:00by baffled blows, by sudden, unseasonable apathies, by epilepsies of wit and
- 14:05of animal spirits. In the heyday of friendship and thought, our faculties do
- 14:11not play us true, and both parties are relieved by solitude. I ought
- 14:18to be equal to every relation. It makes no difference how many friends I
- 14:22have and what content I can find in conversing with each. If there be
- 14:26one to whom I am not equal, if I have shrunk unequal from one
- 14:31contest, the joy I find in all the rest becomes mean and cowardly.
- 14:37I should hate myself if then I made my other friends my asylum. The
- 14:43valiant warrior, famous for fights after a hundred victories, once foiled, is
- 14:48from the book of Honor, raised quiet, and all the rest forgot for
- 14:52which he toiled. Our impatience is thus sharply rebuked. Bashfulness and appeny are
- 15:00a tough husk in which a delicate organization is protected from premature ripening. It
- 15:05would be lost if it knew itself before any of the best souls were yet
- 15:09ripe enough to know and own it respect. Then her lungzhamkites, which hardens
- 15:16the ruby in a million years, and works in duration in which alps and
- 15:20andes come and go as rainbows. The good spirit of our life has no
- 15:26heaven, which is the price of rashness. Love, which is the essence
- 15:30of God, is not for levity, but for the total worth of man.
- 15:35Let us not have this childish luxury in our regards, but the austerest
- 15:39worth. Let us approach our friend with an audacious trust in the truth of
- 15:43his heart, in the breadth impossible to be overturned of his foundations. The
- 15:50attractions of this subject are not to be resisted, And I leave for the
- 15:56time all account of subordinate social benefit to speak of that select and sacred relation,
- 16:00which is a kind of absolute, and which even leaves the language of
- 16:04love suspicious and common. So much is this purer, and nothing is so
- 16:10much divine. I do not wish to treat friendships daintily, but with roughest
- 16:15courage. When they are real. They are not glass threads or frost work,
- 16:21but the solidest thing we know. For now, after so many ages
- 16:26of experience, what do we know of nature or of ourselves? Not one
- 16:30step has man taken towards the solution of the problem of his destiny. In
- 16:34one condemnation of folly stand the whole universe of men. But the sweet sincerity
- 16:41of joy and peace, which I draw from misalliance with my brother's soul,
- 16:45is the nut itself, whereof all nature and all thought is but the husk,
- 16:51and shall happy is the house that shelters a friend. It might well
- 16:56be built like a festal bower or arch to entertain him a single day happier
- 17:03if he know the solemnity of that relation and honor its law. He who
- 17:07offers himself a candidate for that covenant comes up like an olympian to the great
- 17:14Games, where the first board of the world are the competitors. He proposes
- 17:18himself for contests where time, want, danger are in the lists, and
- 17:22he alone is victor, who has truth enough in his constitution to preserve the
- 17:27delicacy of his beauty from the wear and tear of all these. The gifts
- 17:33of fortune may be present or absence, but all the speed in that contest
- 17:37depends on intrinsic nobleness and the contempt of trifles. There are two elements that
- 17:44go to the composition of friendship, each so sovereign that I can detect no
- 17:48superiority in either, no reason why either should be first named. One is
- 17:55truth. A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. For
- 18:00him, I may think aloud. I am arrived at last in the presence
- 18:03of a man so real and equal that I may drop even those undermost garments
- 18:10of dissimulation, courtesy, and second thought which men never put off, and
- 18:15may deal with him with the simplicity and wholeness with which one chemical atom meets
- 18:19another. Sincerity is the luxury allowed, like diadems and authority only to the
- 18:26highest rank that being permitted to speak truth as having none above it to courts
- 18:32or conform unto every man alone is sincere. At the entrance of a second
- 18:37person, hypocrisy begins. We parry and fend the approach of our fellow men
- 18:45by compliments, by gossip, by amusements, by affairs. We cover up
- 18:49our thought from him under a hundred folds. I k you a man who,
- 18:53under a certain religious frenzy, cast off this drapery, and, omitting
- 18:59all compliments and commonplace, spoke to the conscience of every person he encountered,
- 19:03and that with great insight and beauty. At first he was resisted, and
- 19:10all men agreed he was mad, but persisting, as indeed he could not
- 19:15help doing. For some time in this course he attained to the advantage of
- 19:18bringing every man of his acquaintance into true relations with him. No man would
- 19:23think of speaking falsely with him, or of putting him off with any chat
- 19:27of markets or reading rooms. But every man was constrained by so much sincerity
- 19:33to the like plain dealing, and what love of nature, what poetry,
- 19:37what symbol of truth? He had? He did certainly show him. But
- 19:42to most of us society shows not its face and eye, but its side
- 19:48and its back to stand in true relations with men in a false age is
- 19:52worth a fit of insanity, is it not? We can seldom go erect.
- 19:59Almost every man we meet requires some civility, requires to be humored.
- 20:03He has some fame, some talent, some whim of religion or philanthropy in
- 20:07his head. That is not to be questioned man which spoils all conversation with
- 20:12him. But a friend is a sane man who exercises not my ingenuity but
- 20:18me. My friend gives me entertainment without requiring any stipulation on my part.
- 20:26A friend, therefore, is a sort of paradox in nature, I who
- 20:32alone am, I who see nothing in nature, whose existence I can affirm
- 20:37with equal evidence to my own. Behold now the semblance of my being,
- 20:41in all its height, variety, and curiosity, reiterated in a foreign form,
- 20:48so that a friend may well be reckoned the masterpiece of nature. The
- 20:53other element of friendship is tenderness. We are holding to men by everyvery sort
- 21:00of tie, by blood, by pride, by fear, by hope,
- 21:03by lucre, by lust, by hate, by admiration, by every circumstance
- 21:10and badge, and trifle. But we can scarce believe that so much character
- 21:15can subsist in another as to draw us by love. Can another be so
- 21:21blessed and we so pure, that we can offer him tenderness when a man
- 21:25becomes dear to me, I have touched the goal of fortune. I find
- 21:30very little written directly to the heart of this matter in books, and yet
- 21:34I have one text which I cannot choose. But remember my author says,
- 21:41I offer myself faintly and bluntly to those whose I effectually am, and tender
- 21:45myself least to him to whom I am the most devoted. I wish that
- 21:51friendship should have feet as well as eyes and eloquence. It must plant itself
- 21:56on the ground before it vaults over the moon. I wish it to be
- 22:00a little of a citizen before it is quite a cherub. We chide the
- 22:06citizen because he makes love a commodity. It is an exchange of gifts of
- 22:11useful loans. It is a good neighborhood. It watches with the sick,
- 22:15it holds the pall at the funeral, and quite loses sight of the delicacies
- 22:19and nobility of the relation. But though we cannot find the God under this
- 22:25disguise of a sutler. Yet on the other hand, we cannot forgive the
- 22:29poet if he spins his thread too fine and does not substantiate his romance by
- 22:33the municipal virtues of justice, punctuality, fidelity, and pity. I hate
- 22:41the prostitution of the name of friendship to signify modish and worldly alliances. I
- 22:47much prefer the company of plowboys and tin peddlers to the silken and perfumed amity,
- 22:52which celebrates its days of encounter by a frivolous display, by rides in
- 22:57a curical and dinners of the best taverns. The end of friendship is a
- 23:03commerce, the most strict and homely that can be joined, more strict than
- 23:07any of which we have experience. It is for aid and comfort through all
- 23:11the relations and passages of life and death. It is fit for serene days
- 23:17and graceful gifts and country rambles, but also for rough roads and hard fare,
- 23:22shipwreck, poverty, and persecution. It keeps company with the sallies of
- 23:27the wits and the trances of religion. We are to dignify to each other
- 23:33the daily needs and offices of man's life and embellish it by courage, wisdom,
- 23:38and unity. It should never fall into something usual and settled, but
- 23:44should be alert and inventive, and add rime and reason to what was drudgery.
- 23:51Friendship may be said to require natures so rare and costly, each so
- 23:56well tempered, and so happily adapted, and withal so circumstanced. For even
- 24:00in that particular, a poet says, love demands that the parties be altogether
- 24:04paired, that its satisfaction can very seldom be assured. It cannot subsist in
- 24:11its perfection, say some of those who are learned in this warm glow of
- 24:15the heart betwixt more than two. I am not quite so strict in my
- 24:21terms, perhaps because I have never known so high a friendship as others.
- 24:26I please my imagination more with a circle of godlike men and women, variously
- 24:30related to each other, and between whom subsists a lofty intelligence. But I
- 24:37find this law of one to one peremptory for a conversation, which is the
- 24:41practice and consumation of friendship. Do not mix waters too much. The best
- 24:48mix is ill as good and bad. You shall have very useful and cheering
- 24:52discourse at several times with two several men. But let all three of you
- 24:56come together, and you shall not have one new and hearty word. Two
- 25:02may talk and one may hear, but three cannot take part in a conversation
- 25:07of the most sincere and searching sort. In good company. There is never
- 25:11such discourse between two across the table as takes place when you leave them alone.
- 25:17In good company, the individuals merge their egotism into a social soul exactly
- 25:22co extensive with the several consciousnesses. There present no partialities of friend to fend,
- 25:29No fondnesses of brother to sister, of wife to husband are their pertinent.
- 25:33But quite otherwise. Only he may then speak, who can sail on
- 25:37the common thought of the party, and not poorly limited to his own.
- 25:42Now, this convention, which good sense demands, destroys the high freedom of
- 25:48great conversation, which requires an absolute running of two souls into one. No,
- 25:53two men, but being left alone with each other, enter into simpler
- 25:57relations. Yet it is affinity that determines which too shall converse. Unrelated men
- 26:04give little joy to each other, will never suspect the latent powers of each.
- 26:10We talk sometimes of a great talent for conversation, as if it were
- 26:14a permanent property. In some individuals, conversation is an evanescent relation. No
- 26:19more a man is reputed to have thought and eloquence, he cannot, for
- 26:26all that say a word to his cousin or his uncle. They accuse his
- 26:30silence with as much reason as they would blame the insignificance of a dial in
- 26:33the shade in the sun. It will mark the hour. Among those who
- 26:38enjoy his thoughts, he will regain his tongue. Friendship requires that rare mean
- 26:45betwixt likeness and unlikeness, that piques each other with the presence of power and
- 26:51of consent in the other party. Let me be alone to the end of
- 26:55the world, rather than that my friend should overstep by a word or life,
- 27:00his real sympathy. I am equally balked by antagonism and by compliance.
- 27:06Let him not cease an instant to be himself. The only joy I have
- 27:11in his being mind is that the not mine is mine. I hate where
- 27:15I look for a manly furtherance, or at least a manly resistance, to
- 27:21find a mush of concession. Better be a nettle in the side of your
- 27:25friend. Than his echo. The condition which high friendship demands is ability to
- 27:30do without it. That high office requires great and sublime parts. There must
- 27:37be very two before there can be very one. Let it be an alliance
- 27:44of two large formidable natures, mutually beheld, mutually feared before. Yet they
- 27:49recognize the deep identity which beneath these disparities unites them. He only is fit
- 27:59for this society, he who is magnanimous, who is sure that greatness and
- 28:03goodness are always economy, who is not swift to intermeddle with his fortunes.
- 28:08Let him not inter meddle with this. Leave to the diamond its ages to
- 28:12grow, nor expect to accelerate the birth of the eternal. Friendship demands a
- 28:18religious treatment. We talk of choosing our friends, but friends are self elected.
- 28:25Reverence is a great part of it. Treat your friend as a spectacle.
- 28:30Of course, he has merits that are not yours, and that you
- 28:33cannot honor. If you must needs, hold him close to your person,
- 28:37stand aside, give those merits room, let them mount and expand. Are
- 28:42you the friend of your friend's buttons or of his thought? To a great
- 28:48heart? He will still be a stranger in a thousand particulars that he may
- 28:52come near in the holiest ground. Leave it to girls and boys to regard
- 28:57a friend as property and a short and all confounding pleasure instead of the noblest
- 29:03benefit. Let us buy our entrance to this guild by a long probation.
- 29:10Why should we desecrate noble and beautiful souls by intruding on them? Why insist
- 29:15on rash personal relations with your friend? Why go to his house, or
- 29:18know his mother and brother and sisters? Why be visited by him at your
- 29:22own? Are these things material to our covenant? Leave this touching and clawing.
- 29:30Let him be to me a spirit, a message or thought, a
- 29:33sincerity, a glance from him I want, but not news nor pottage.
- 29:40I can get politics and chat and neighborly conveniences from cheaper companions. Should not
- 29:45the society of my friend be to me poetic, pure, universal, and
- 29:49great as nature itself ought? I to feel that our tie is profane in
- 29:56comparison with yonder bar of cloud that sleeps on the horizon, or that clump
- 30:00of waving grass that divides the brook. Let us not vilify, but raise
- 30:07it to that standard, that great, defying eye that scornful beauty of his
- 30:11mien and action. Do not pique yourself on reducing, but rather fortify and
- 30:18enhance worship his superiorities. Wish him not less by our thoughts, but hold
- 30:23and tell them all guard him as thy counterpart. Let him be to thee
- 30:29for ever a sort of beautiful enemy, untamable, devoutly revered, and not
- 30:34a trivial conveniency to be soon outgrown and cast aside. The hues of the
- 30:40opal, the light of the diamond are not to be seen if the eye
- 30:45is too near to my friend. I write a letter, and from him
- 30:51I receive a letter that seems to you a little. It suffices me.
- 30:56It is a spiritual gift, worthy of him to give and of me to
- 31:00receive. It profanes nobody. In these warm lines, the heart will trust
- 31:06itself as it will not to the tongue, and pour out the prophecy of
- 31:10a godlier existence than all the annals of heroism have yet made. Good respect
- 31:15so far the holy laws of this fellowship, as not to prejudice its perfect
- 31:21flower by your patience for its opening. We must be our own before we
- 31:26can be another's. There is at least this satisfaction in crime. According to
- 31:30the Latin proverb, you can speak to your accomplice on even terms creemen cous
- 31:37in quinnat equat, to those whom we admire and love at first, we
- 31:41cannot yet the least defect of self possession vitiates, in my judgment, the
- 31:47entire relation. There can never be deep peace between two spirits, never mutual
- 31:52respect, until in their dialogue each stands for the whole world. What is
- 32:00so great as friendship? Let us carry with what grandeer spirit we can.
- 32:05Let us be silent so we may hear the whisper of the gods. Let
- 32:09us not interfere. Who set you to cast about what you should say to
- 32:15the select souls, or how to say anything to such, No matter how
- 32:19ingenious, no matter how graceful and bland. There are innumerable degrees of folly
- 32:24and wisdom, And for you to say aught is to be frivolous. Wait
- 32:30and thy heart shall speak. Wait until the necessary and everlasting overpowers you,
- 32:36until day and night avail themselves of your lips. The only reward of virtue
- 32:42is virtue. The only way to have a friend is to be one.
- 32:45You shall not come nearer a man by getting into his house, if unlike
- 32:51his soul only flees the faster from you, and you shall never catch a
- 32:54true glance of his eye. We see that noble afar off, and they
- 33:00repel us. Why should we intrude? Late? Very late? We perceive
- 33:06that no arrangements, no introductions, nonconsuitudes, or habits of society, would
- 33:12be of any avail to establish us in such relations with them as we desire,
- 33:16but solely the uprise of nature in us to the same degree it is
- 33:22in them. Then shall we meet as water with water. And if we
- 33:27should not meet them, then we shall not want them, for we are
- 33:30already they. In the last analysis, love is the only reflection of a
- 33:36man's own worthiness from other men. Men have sometimes exchanged names with their friends,
- 33:42as if they would signify that in their friend each loved his own soul.
- 33:47The higher the style we demand our friendship, of course, the less
- 33:52easy to establish it with flesh and blood. We walk alone in the world.
- 33:57Friends such as we desire are dreams and fables. But a sublime hope
- 34:02cheers ever the faithful heart that elsewhere, in other regions of the universal power,
- 34:08souls are now acting, enduring and daring which can love us, and
- 34:14which we can love, we may congratulate ourselves at the period of knowledge of
- 34:20follies, of blunders, and of shame is past in solitude, and when
- 34:23we are finished men, we shall grasp heroic hands in heroic hands. Only
- 34:30be admonished by what you already see, not to strike leagues of friendship with
- 34:35cheap persons where no friendship can be. Our impatience betrays us into rash and
- 34:42foolish alliances, which no God intends. By persisting in your path, though
- 34:46you forfeit the little, you gain the great. You demonstrate yourself so as
- 34:52to put yourself out of the reach of false relations, and you draw to
- 34:57you the first born of the world, those rare pilgrims, whereof only one
- 35:01or two wander in nature at once, and before whom the vulgar great show
- 35:07as specters and shadows. Merely, it is foolish to be afraid of making
- 35:13our ties too spiritual, as if so we could lose any genuine love.
- 35:17Whatever correction of our popular views we make from insight, Nature will be sure
- 35:22to bear us out in and though it seemed to rob us of some joy,
- 35:27will repay us with a greater Let us feel if we will be absolute
- 35:31insolation of man, we are sure that we have all in us. We
- 35:37go to Europe, or we pursue persons, or we read books in the
- 35:40instinctive faith that these will call it out and reveal us to ourselves beggars,
- 35:47or the persons are such as we the europe An old fabled garment of dead
- 35:53persons, the books their ghosts. Let us drop this idolatry. Let us
- 36:00give over this mendicancy. Let us even bid our dearest friends farewell and defy
- 36:06them, saying, who are you unhand me? I will be dependent no
- 36:10more. Ah seest thou not o brother, that thus we part only to
- 36:17meet again on a higher platform, and only be more each others because we
- 36:22are more our own. A friend is janice faced. He looks to the
- 36:28past and the future. He is the child of all my foregoing hours,
- 36:32the profit of those to come, and the harbinger of a greater friend.
- 36:38I do then with my friends, as I do with my books. I
- 36:43would have them where I can find them, but I seldom use them.
- 36:46We must have society on our own terms, and admit or exclude it on
- 36:51the slightest cause I cannot afford to speak much after my friend. If he
- 36:57is great, he makes me so great that I cannot send a converse.
- 37:00In the great days, presentiments hover before me in the firmament. I ought
- 37:06then to dedicate myself to them. I go in that I may seize them.
- 37:10I go out that I may seize them. I fear only that I
- 37:15may lose them, receding into the sky in which now they are only a
- 37:19patch of brighter light. Then, though I prize my friends, I cannot
- 37:23afford to talk with them and study their visions, lest I lose my own.
- 37:29It would indeed give me a certain household joy to quit this lofty seeking,
- 37:34this spiritual astronomy, or search of stars, and come down to warm
- 37:39sympathies with you. But then I know well I shall mourn always the vanishing
- 37:45of my mighty gods. It is true. Next week I shall have languid
- 37:51moods, when I can well afford to occupy myself with foreign objects. Then
- 37:55I shall regret the lost literature of your mind, and which you were by
- 38:00my side again. But if you come, perhaps you will fill my mind
- 38:05only with new visions, not with yourself, but with your lusters, and
- 38:09I shall not be able any more than now to converse with you. So
- 38:15I will owe to my friends this evanescent intercourse. I will receive from them
- 38:20not what they have, but what they are. They shall give me that
- 38:24which properly they cannot give, but which emanates from them. But they shall
- 38:30not hold me by any relations less subtle and pure. We will meet as
- 38:35though we met not, and part as though we parted not. It has
- 38:39seemed to me lately more possible than I knew, to carry a friendship greatly
- 38:45on one side without due correspondence on the other. Why should I cumber myself
- 38:51with regrets that the receiver is not capacious. It never troubles the Sun that
- 38:55some of his rays fall wide and vain into ungrateful space, only a small
- 39:00part on the reflecting planet. Let your Greatness educate the crude and cold companion.
- 39:07If he is unequal, he will presently pass away. But thou art
- 39:10enlarged by thy own shining, and no longer a mate for frogs and worms,
- 39:16dust, soar and burn with the gods of the Empyrean. It is
- 39:22thought a disgrace to love unrequited, But the Great will see that true love
- 39:27cannot be unrequited. True love transcends the unworthy object, and dwells and broods
- 39:34on the eternal. And when the poor interposed mask crumbles, it is not
- 39:38sad, but feels rid of so much earth, and feels its independency the
- 39:44surer. Yet these things may hardly be said without a sort of treachery to
- 39:47the relation. The essence of friendship is entireness, a total magnanimity and trust.
- 39:55It must not surmise or provide for infer It treats its object as a
- 40:01god, that it may deify both and of friendship