Latest / 4-Freedom Podcast / 113. Re-release Bully Pulpit - Interview with Michael Kruger
Transcript
- 0:01Well, today we have an episode to give you and we are excited.
- 0:06So if you're part of the RFP fam, you're going to love this.
- 0:08If you're part of the biblical counseling world, I think you're
- 0:10going to really enjoy this as well.
- 0:11That's going to be helpful for you.
- 0:13But this is an interview I've been wanting to get for a long,
- 0:17long time. And this is Doctor Michael
- 0:20Krueger from Reformed Theological Seminary in
- 0:23Charlotte. And he has written a book called
- 0:26Bully Pulpit, The Problem of Spiritual Abuse in the Church.
- 0:30And so we reached out to him to see if he'd do an interview.
- 0:34And so this is coming out. We're recording this on Tuesday.
- 0:39This comes out Thursday. Today, the book went live.
- 0:44So the book is on sale now. So we're going to put a link in
- 0:47the show notes. So you go pick up the book and
- 0:50listen to this interview. I do not mean to be mean.
- 0:53I do mean to be mad. Those that criticize this kind
- 0:58of preaching, they don't like a thorn.
- 1:01If you ain't got the King James, you ain't got.
- 1:02Hey, you don't have a King James.
- 1:05You don't have a Bible. And it'd be surprised.
- 1:10Son, don't go to sleep while I'm talking.
- 1:12Hey, hey, hey, Don't, don't. Don't you lay your head back.
- 1:15I'm. I'm important.
- 1:16I'm somebody. I love you.
- 1:18You know I love you. And I convinced you I love you.
- 1:21Yeah. You better.
- 1:22You better nod your head. Yes.
- 1:23Sorry. Come on.
- 1:23Put it up there. All right.
- 1:25Still, where can you listen to me?
- 1:30I still believe if you're cold in hell can brag in my family
- 1:33for a woman. I'm a preacher.
- 1:45When you got dressed today, you dressed Deity.
- 1:52This is the For Freedom podcast, a podcast that is part of the
- 1:56RFP network that seeks to bring freedom in Christ from the
- 2:00spiritual abuse of legalism. Now here your host, John
- 2:04Hollyfield and James Seyfret. And so fundamentalism is
- 2:11designed to unpack the idea of authority from Scripture.
- 2:15The problem with that is that that's not the defining
- 2:18principle in Scripture. It is a part of the Scripture.
- 2:20But the defining principle in Scripture is love.
- 2:44And now I'm not saying that all men who sit under the boat that
- 2:47teaching will become abusive. But what I'm saying is the ones
- 2:49who are abusive will be drawn to that sort of teacher.
- 3:03I I don't. Want to give people just a list
- 3:06of things they can start doing differently until they have a
- 3:09heart out of which they're going to be doing those things
- 3:11differently. But I think bitterness is
- 3:21different from hurt. I would say that hurt or even
- 3:24abuse does not have to result in bitterness.
- 3:30Welcome everybody to the For Freedom podcast.
- 3:32James and John, we're your host, we're back and we're very
- 3:36excited for this, this guest and this topic.
- 3:39And and quite honestly we just coming off of the the RFP
- 3:44conference for the sake of the gospel Conference and spending a
- 3:47lot of time with the RFP family. And if there's ever been an
- 3:51episode or an interview that is going to be helpful for the RFP
- 3:56family, it's it's this episode and this guest.
- 3:59We're thrilled to have Doctor Michael Krueger with us today
- 4:03and he let me just give you just a short description of what he
- 4:07does. And then Dr. Krueger, I'm going
- 4:09to let you explain, you know, give you an intro because
- 4:12there's a lot in your bio. Yeah, please.
- 4:14Don't, please don't read it at all.
- 4:16Doctor Krueger serves as the President and Samuel C Patterson
- 4:19Professor of New Testament and Early Christianity at the
- 4:22Charlotte campus of Reformed Theological Seminary.
- 4:24He's wrote many works and serves as an elder at his local church
- 4:29and I've been greatly benefited by his work and and teaching and
- 4:33writing on the canonicity of Scripture.
- 4:35But the book that we're here to discuss is this brand new book,
- 4:39which actually as we're recording today was released
- 4:41officially released today it. Was, Yeah.
- 4:45It is a bully pulpit confronting spiritual abuse, the problem of
- 4:51spiritual abuse in the church, and and so we're excited about
- 4:55talking about that. But before we jump into the the
- 4:57discussion of the book, Doctor Kruger, tell us a little bit
- 5:00about yourself. Yeah, Well, as you indicated, I
- 5:03mean, I serve as president here and and New Testament professor
- 5:05at RTS Charlotte, been here 21 years.
- 5:08Most of your listeners probably know me from my writings on
- 5:11Canon and text and biblical reliability.
- 5:14But as I'm sure we'll discuss this, this topic's been on my
- 5:17heart for a while now. And just as a Christian leader,
- 5:19I felt like it needed to be addressed.
- 5:20And so, yeah, it's outside my normal wheelhouse, but certainly
- 5:25within the realm of what I think all Christian leaders need to
- 5:27think about and ponder. And I'm looking forward to
- 5:29talking about it. Absolutely.
- 5:32Well, I think, I think the first question you probably would do
- 5:36this with any interview about any of your your book or writing
- 5:41that you do is what is or what was the motivation for writing
- 5:47this book? Yeah, this book was a bit of a
- 5:49surprise for me and sort of my own academic trajectory.
- 5:53As I indicated, most of my writings more on the academic
- 5:55side. I don't do a lot of writing on
- 5:58the practical side, and more than that, I probably would have
- 6:01never guessed I'd write a book on leadership.
- 6:02That seems I'm convinced we have plenty of books on leadership in
- 6:06the church and probably more than needed on one level.
- 6:10But as I began to sort of look around the scene over the last
- 6:13decade in particular, I've been concerned about the type of
- 6:15leaders that we're not only producing in the evangelical
- 6:18church in America, but also the kind we're platforming,
- 6:21promoting and sort of following. And you know as I lead a
- 6:26seminary here, we think a lot about Christian leaders and I
- 6:29think there's there's something there that's that's troubling.
- 6:32And I think the type of leader we tend to tend to to platform
- 6:35these days may be exactly the kind of leader that we don't
- 6:37need. And also as a as a leader that
- 6:40perhaps is out of sync with what the biblical characteristics for
- 6:42for biblical leadership should be in the 1st place.
- 6:45So I've I've gotten, I've sort of feel like I've been forced
- 6:49into this, if you could say it that way.
- 6:51And what I mean is I didn't start off my career thinking I
- 6:53would talk about leadership and I certainly didn't expect to
- 6:55talk about bad leadership. But I think it's one of those
- 6:58things where you're like, you know what, there's something
- 7:00that needs to be done about this problem and someone needs to
- 7:02speak up. And I felt like maybe if someone
- 7:04in in my kind of role spoke up, it would get a hearing that it
- 7:08may not get if if other folks, folks were talking about it.
- 7:11So that's that's my prayer. No, I I like that because from
- 7:17what I understand, this is not born out of something of your
- 7:19own sort of spiritually abusive experience.
- 7:22And I think it's real easy for some of those, Like if I was to
- 7:25write something on that, it probably it would be sort of
- 7:28testimonial at times and James the same way.
- 7:31But it's it's good to have voices on both sides.
- 7:34It's not just like, oh, that's just a bunch of hurt people
- 7:37just, you know, crying about about them being hurt.
- 7:40No, this is actually somebody that's that's standing up and
- 7:42say, you know what if I could say it this way, that Jesus in
- 7:46me is saying that there is a problem here and we need to
- 7:49address it. Yeah, yeah, I mean I there we
- 7:52have there's definitely autobiographical books out there
- 7:54on on on spiritual abuse and and they need we need to listen to
- 7:57those. But we also need books from from
- 8:00people who are leaders and biblical scholars themselves who
- 8:04are, who are noticing it. And sometimes if it's not fellow
- 8:07leaders that are noticing it, no one listens.
- 8:09And that itself actually is the problem.
- 8:12And and so you can see how the reason I wrote the book is, is
- 8:16is exactly exemplifying the reason I wrote the book, which
- 8:19is that we have a leadership structure that doesn't listen to
- 8:22people sort of quote under them because it's overly
- 8:25hierarchical. And so I'm hoping to gain a
- 8:29listening just by by by being a leader among other leaders.
- 8:32And so it's really a book written from a leader to a
- 8:34leader saying, hey, we've got to, we've got to rethink that we
- 8:37were doing this. Yeah, that's great.
- 8:39That's great. So again, we're talking about
- 8:43spiritual abuse here. What would you how, how, what
- 8:47would be a good definition, a practical definition for us of
- 8:50what is spiritual abuse? How can people recognize
- 8:53spiritual abuse as they're going through their journey and and
- 8:56spiritual journey? You know, we're going to church.
- 8:58How can they begin to see what is spiritual abuse?
- 9:01What is just biblical? Because there's sometimes where
- 9:03hard truth, we can sometimes partake that as spiritual abuse.
- 9:07So how, what's what's our balance here?
- 9:09How do we see that? Yeah, well, as you might might
- 9:12know, I spent a lot of time in the book on exactly this
- 9:14question, right? Because I know people need some,
- 9:16some definition, some clarity. The term gets tossed around
- 9:19without a lot of definitions sometimes.
- 9:22So I labour to put together a a a fresh definition, obviously
- 9:26leaning on others that have gone before me.
- 9:28But the essence of spiritual abuse is when a person in
- 9:30spiritual authority, and that's one of the key aspects of the
- 9:32definition. When a person of spiritual
- 9:34authority wields their authority in such a way that they
- 9:37domineer, run over, crush, manipulate, and and rule in a
- 9:44harsh and dominary matter over those under their care.
- 9:47And then they do all that where they think is for the purposes
- 9:51of God, even though they're really doing it just to protect
- 9:53their own power and their own position.
- 9:56And so basically, you know, even though the term isn't in the
- 9:59Bible, the category I just described is all over the Bible.
- 10:02And I have a whole chapter just on that exegetically where I
- 10:05talk about all the different texts that talk about this sort
- 10:07of heavy-handed, harsh, domineering leadership where you
- 10:10sort of, you know, a squash, those who are under you and and
- 10:13and sinful and ungodly ways. And, you know, I go everything
- 10:17from Ezekiel 34 and the bad shepherds of Israel, obviously,
- 10:20to Jesus teaching like in a place like Mark 10 where he
- 10:22talks about, hey, that the Gentiles lorded over those under
- 10:25their care, but you need to be a servant in a slave to those
- 10:29you're serving. And then of course, even places
- 10:30like First Peter 5 where it says, you know, shepherds don't
- 10:33domineer the flock under your care.
- 10:36So there's numerous places where this comes up.
- 10:38And I would argue that it's part of the fallen human condition.
- 10:41We we as fallen human beings are going to have a tendency and our
- 10:45and our fallen hearts to to to to squash those under our care
- 10:48unless we in a very intentional and spirit directed way look for
- 10:53leaders that are that are have the kind of character that won't
- 10:56won't be prone towards that. So that's the problem of
- 10:59spiritual abuse. Now there's a whole bunch of
- 11:01other things we can talk about. I'm sure we'll get to in terms
- 11:03of well what what is spiritual abuse not.
- 11:06And you mentioned one already which is just speaking the truth
- 11:09to somebody's not spiritually abusive, right.
- 11:11Just upholding true doctrine. It's not spiritually abusive,
- 11:14you know, People in our modern day will say, well, if you
- 11:16believe acts, you're abusive, well, not effects is true.
- 11:19Now one clarification on that you can you can speak truth
- 11:22harshly. You can speak truth not in love.
- 11:25So you know the issue isn't just whether it's true.
- 11:27The issue is also the manner in which you execute that
- 11:31leadership office. So it's a complex nuance thing,
- 11:34and I try to cover some of that in the book.
- 11:36Yeah, it's definitely a hot button topic and and even in
- 11:40like so James and I are in the biblical counseling sort of
- 11:43world as well. And so which would be considered
- 11:46more of a conservative, serious minded environment And there
- 11:53I've found that there's pushback even in that environment of.
- 11:57Oh yeah. Terms spiritual abuse.
- 11:59And it's like, you know, push back on that.
- 12:02And you wrote, you wrote this in one of your articles leading up.
- 12:05You had several articles leading up to the release of the book,
- 12:07and you wrote this. You quote fear over bridal
- 12:11cynicism has caused some to put on the blinders, refusing to see
- 12:15and acknowledge the problems that are really there.
- 12:18We can convince ourselves that loving the church means we keep
- 12:21our mouths shut about her weaknesses.
- 12:24And I was able to read the intro to to the book and I liked how
- 12:27you likened it to almost like that thin blue line that we see
- 12:31a lot of times and and law enforcement culture and we are
- 12:36to be people of truth. You know, I know that that we
- 12:39have this sense of loyalty that we want to see and we we love
- 12:43the church. But at the same time, you know
- 12:46it gets, it gets muddied and it gets messy when it comes to that
- 12:50that time. Yeah, I I found the law
- 12:51enforcement illustration in parallel really helpful because
- 12:56everybody agrees in principle that that a police officer could
- 13:01and sometimes does abuse their authority.
- 13:03They are they they wait use way too much force for whatever they
- 13:07need to do. And we can all think I'm sure of
- 13:10examples that we know about where this happens.
- 13:12But what's also interesting about the the analogy with
- 13:14police is the knee jerk reaction of sub segments of the
- 13:18population typically the segments that aren't being
- 13:20abused where where the idea is well if we call out the bad
- 13:24police we're going to be ruining their jobs and we're going to
- 13:29make no one want to be a cop and we're going to be just being pro
- 13:33crime and and and you know people are like no that's a
- 13:38false choice. Can you not acknowledge abuse
- 13:40when it happens in law enforcement, try to improve it?
- 13:43At the same time, be pro police and certainly anti crime.
- 13:47And So what? You realize there's a
- 13:48polarization and people have this sort of inherent knee jerk
- 13:52reaction to this idea that you could ever say, hey, a cop
- 13:56stepped out of line here and the same thing with pastors, right.
- 13:58Because they're there. It's a tough job and everybody
- 14:01recognizes this is a tough job. So you're like, well, look, our
- 14:03job is to defend pastors, not criticize them.
- 14:05I'm like, well, no, our job is to speak truth.
- 14:09And if the truth is that's required us to defend people who
- 14:12are innocent, we should do that. But if the people are violating
- 14:14God's law and God's rules in his word, then we need to call that
- 14:17out too. And so I think the police
- 14:20analogy is actually really a helpful one.
- 14:23Yeah. And from our background, that's
- 14:25the the it's it's leaving that side of the legalism side of it
- 14:30and we swing to initially anything that's hard is going to
- 14:35be abuse. And I think that's really where
- 14:37we've got to get to the point where we understand that just
- 14:40because it's hard. Yes, it's got to be spoken in
- 14:41true. It's got to be spoken in love,
- 14:43but we've got to be able to accept that and balance that in
- 14:46our life. What are some other areas that
- 14:48you would say would be an area that you someone's looking for a
- 14:52church or maybe looking for a pastor?
- 14:55What are some ways that they would be able to identify
- 14:58spiritual abuse? What are some other ways there?
- 15:00Well, I I've been, I've been doing a lot of podcasts, as you
- 15:03might imagine, over the last month.
- 15:04And I I've been asked that question a lot.
- 15:06And and one of the one of the challenges, of course, about
- 15:09spiritual abuse of pastors is that their their track record of
- 15:12abuse is typically kept quiet and not known.
- 15:18And so for the average church member who steps into a church
- 15:21on Sunday morning and starts visiting and maybe comes back a
- 15:23few times, the chances of them being able to spot in any sort
- 15:27of relatively quick way, the pattern is pretty difficult.
- 15:31Part of the reason is that abusive leaders, by definition
- 15:34are selective about who they abuse.
- 15:36They don't abuse everybody. If you were to meet that pastor
- 15:38on a Sunday morning, you might think he's the greatest guy on
- 15:40the planet. He may even come visit you in
- 15:42the hospital. You may be your, you know, what
- 15:44you think is just wonderful. But then you talk to the people
- 15:46who work for him and you realize, oh, wait a second, I
- 15:50got one side of him, but there's a whole other side of him.
- 15:53And so part of the problem is there's just no way to get in
- 15:56there and assess it. So one of the things I talk
- 15:58about in my book is churches need a more robust
- 16:01accountability structure, more transparency, more openness
- 16:03about the situation with their leaders.
- 16:05And. And we can get into that if you
- 16:07want to. But I will mention this One of
- 16:09the main ways that you can spot an abusive leader, not not the
- 16:12only way, and certainly it's not an absolute rule, but I think a
- 16:15really good one is abusive leaders have a long track record
- 16:18of destroyed lives behind their their ministry.
- 16:21In other words, there's a debris field of broken relationships
- 16:24and broken lives that go back years and years and years.
- 16:26A lot of it's covered up. A lot of it you don't you can't
- 16:29see. But if you're able to see it, if
- 16:31you're able to know it, you can see it.
- 16:33Years, years, years of destroyed lives.
- 16:34We're not just talking about a a conflict here and there.
- 16:37Everybody in ministry has a conflict, right?
- 16:39Everybody in ministry has relational challenges.
- 16:40That's a common thing. We're talking about lives where
- 16:43they're they're they're they're utterly destroyed lives and the
- 16:47the pastor is is at is estranged from them.
- 16:50There's no reconciliation. It's just a bruised life.
- 16:54Destroyed life after destroyed life is a trail of dead bodies
- 16:56and there's never any fixing of it.
- 16:57That is almost certainly a sign of an abusive leader.
- 17:03Yeah it is it's it's it's a difficult situation to like you
- 17:09said it's it's it's it's hard I think that there's because I
- 17:14think one of the words that's used is what you were talking
- 17:15about is there's there's a love bombing right.
- 17:17I mean, you people come, they see this person who's either
- 17:21dynamic or just shows a lot of care.
- 17:25And you know, a lot of times, Michael, I don't know if you, if
- 17:29you've found this in some of your research.
- 17:31What we've seen a lot of times, the spiritual abuse is not
- 17:35evident to a congregation. Oh no.
- 17:38But to the staff, or maybe the other leaders?
- 17:43Oh yes, it's intense. That's exactly right.
- 17:46The the most common recipients of the abusive leadership of of
- 17:49of a pastor or other leaders under that pastor.
- 17:52So assistant pastors, youth pastors, office managers,
- 17:56women's ministry directors, children's ministry directors,
- 17:58anybody who works with and under the person or almost always the
- 18:01the front lines of the abusive relationship because it spins
- 18:05off into members too. But it's going to begin and
- 18:08primarily be manifested in the staff and a lot of times even
- 18:11the elders don't know about it because when staff are too
- 18:14afraid to complain because they plan they're going to get fired
- 18:17anyone they do complain. The the the research I've seen
- 18:19is that that's kept in some sub subcommittee and the broader
- 18:22elder board never knows about the history of conflict.
- 18:24And then when it finally comes out, the elder board's like
- 18:26what? Well, you didn't know about this
- 18:28and they can't believe it. And the reason they can't
- 18:30believe is because they didn't have any history.
- 18:31They think this guy's the greatest thing in the world and
- 18:33you hear these accusations, you think they must be false.
- 18:36And the reason you think they must be false is because you
- 18:38haven't heard anything for 10 years about the conflict that's
- 18:41been going on. And so this goes back to the
- 18:43transparency and openness theme again.
- 18:46So this is a little bit off topic, but we were always
- 18:50taught. James, I don't know if you were
- 18:51taught this, but I can't tell you how many times I heard this.
- 18:55If you ever leave a place, leave quiet.
- 18:58Don't bring reproach on that ministry.
- 19:00Don't, don't, don't split that church.
- 19:03But Michael, is there any theological backing or in any
- 19:06type of biblical wisdom? If you were that person who is
- 19:12like, OK, you've tried to go like you said, they've that
- 19:14they're not listened to. But you know there's people
- 19:17there that just they need to know.
- 19:19I mean, what what's the what's wisdom there?
- 19:22What do I mean? Should they?
- 19:23Should they you know, be what's the what's the word for the the
- 19:26the fire alarm or the the the the whistleblower.
- 19:29Whistleblower. Yeah, you know.
- 19:32Yeah, Yeah. So the sentiment you just laid
- 19:34out in a broad, very general proverbial way is is I think,
- 19:39OK, which is that, you know, our job in the Christian life is to
- 19:42not to sort of blow things up. And we don't want to necessarily
- 19:46create division. We want to be peacemakers, OK.
- 19:49So if someone lays all that, all that out there, we can say,
- 19:52yeah, that sounds good. The problem is that that whole,
- 19:56that whole sentiment is used to suppress complaint about abuse.
- 20:00Because if you bring up the abuse, the problem isn't the
- 20:03abuse, the problem is that you brought it up.
- 20:05And I can't tell you how many times that the the, the person
- 20:08who gets destroyed in abuse situations is not the abusive
- 20:11leader. They're protected.
- 20:13The person who gets lambasted in and and raked over the coals is
- 20:17the person who brought it up. Because now they're like, well,
- 20:19you're divisive, you're you're, you're you're a slanderer,
- 20:22you're a gossip, you're trying to destroy the church, you hate
- 20:24the church. You're this, you're that.
- 20:26And that's a really tragic, sad thing.
- 20:29So what you realize is the church is situated now in such a
- 20:33way that in most cases there's not a, there's not a mechanism
- 20:36for someone to come forward with a complaint and not get
- 20:40destroyed. And most churches, if they come
- 20:43forward, they're going to get crushed.
- 20:44And so either they get crushed or people don't come forward.
- 20:48But the one thing that's not happening is people coming
- 20:50forward and getting listened to and the problem getting
- 20:52addressed. And so that you have a train
- 20:55wreck of of of destroyed lives as a result.
- 20:57And if you guys are in the world of counseling people with church
- 20:59hurt, you probably don't need to need me to tell you this.
- 21:02You probably already know this. You know, this is what happens
- 21:05in churches. And it's not just abuse that
- 21:06causes church hurt. I realize that.
- 21:07But, but look, abuse is a big part of that and it's and here's
- 21:11the thing, it's not just the abuse and it's the it's the
- 21:13cover up of the abuse and the refusal to address the abuse
- 21:17that the real church hurt is, is, is, is being felt.
- 21:21In other words, there's one thing to be mistreated.
- 21:23It's nothing to be not listened to and destroyed when you try to
- 21:25bring it up. And that's just really, really
- 21:27it's a double tragedy. You've been abused and then you
- 21:29got destroyed by the church you're trying to bring it up to.
- 21:33Yeah, well. I have, I have.
- 21:35This came to my mind just as I was thinking through it.
- 21:37We've talked a little bit about the pasture and about how, you
- 21:41know, you may see some things through a trail of of people
- 21:45that he's hurt or not being able to keep staff or whatever it may
- 21:48be. But what What are some things
- 21:50that someone could be aware of or conscious of, of even going
- 21:56to a church specifically? That would be sort of the DNA of
- 22:00the church. That would be a red flag to say
- 22:02this church probably doesn't have everything balanced.
- 22:06Yeah, some of those red flags that are for just a Joe Schmo
- 22:09church member trying to find a good church.
- 22:12You you may not be able to get to know that pastor because they
- 22:15are busy and you know they can, they can hide a lot of things,
- 22:18but there should be some things in the church.
- 22:20There should be red flags. To us.
- 22:21Oh yeah, yeah. Well, I'll mention a number of
- 22:25things. You know, you'd be want a very,
- 22:27you want to be very cautious of a church that has a a celebrity
- 22:31culture around the senior leader in such a way that everything is
- 22:34deferential to that person and they have absolute control and
- 22:38power over the church. If you're in a church like that,
- 22:41even if you think he seems like a great guy, you are in a
- 22:43situation where abuse can happen because there's just clearly no
- 22:47accountability. So if you if you come into a
- 22:50church and it's clear that this is the big show and this guy's
- 22:53the big, the big cheese in the show and there doesn't really
- 22:57seem to be anybody around this guy speaking truth into his
- 22:59life, I would say that's a very unhealthy situation that you'd
- 23:02want to be really cautious of. A second thing I would look for
- 23:05in a church to be a warning flag is a very hierarchical and and
- 23:09if not patriarchal culture. So this is closely related to
- 23:14what I said before but it can be a church where you never
- 23:17question the authority of the church.
- 23:19You never, you never write, bring up a criticism.
- 23:21The church, your job is to submit and listen.
- 23:24And if you ever bring something up, the problem is you, you have
- 23:27a culture that can't take feedback.
- 23:28You have a culture that cannot listen to its people.
- 23:31I would say that's a church that's right for abuse.
- 23:33The patriarchy thing is also a real danger because patriarchy
- 23:37and I distinguish that between biblical complementarianism.
- 23:39OK, a biblical healthy complementarianism is one thing.
- 23:42Patriarchy is one that devalues women.
- 23:44Women are inferior and that men really dominate in a way that's
- 23:49unbiblical type of domination. That is a sign of a church that
- 23:53I would have very big concerns about.
- 23:55So those are several things to be looking for.
- 23:57The last thing I'll mention is that some churches have a vibe.
- 24:00I know that's very vague and subjective, but I think you
- 24:03guys, if you're coming out of the circles that you were
- 24:05telling me about, you probably know what I'm talking about
- 24:07here. Sometimes you're in church,
- 24:07you're just like, why? Why is this not feel right to me
- 24:11there? There's a there's a vibe there
- 24:12that can be very negative and to some extent even very scary.
- 24:16And I'm not saying that vibes are absolute truth.
- 24:19But if you're searching for a church, right, and you're trying
- 24:21to suss it out, there's there's room to listen to what your
- 24:25conscience might be saying to you as you think about that
- 24:28church. Yeah.
- 24:30Right now, I appreciate that. I think those those three things
- 24:33can be very influential helping people as they do go through
- 24:37that process. So thanks for sharing.
- 24:39That, yeah. And I think, I think listeners
- 24:41that that have experienced what we're talking about gets what
- 24:44you're talking about with the vibe.
- 24:46This Sunday we left the the ministry we were in where we
- 24:49were hurt. The very next Sunday we visit a
- 24:52church in the town. We moved back, we moved to, we
- 24:56go to the church, went to Sunday school, Sunday morning service,
- 24:58get in the car, my wife says what do you think?
- 25:02And I just looked at her and I mean this is not after I had
- 25:06spent years growing in theology and relearning a lot of things.
- 25:10I have not done any of that yet. I just looked at her and said
- 25:13this. They reminded me of exactly
- 25:15where we left and I don't want anything to do with it.
- 25:17And she said me too. Yes, you could tell.
- 25:21I mean, it really is. There's AI called the word I
- 25:23have for this is what I call tone legalism.
- 25:25So there's different kinds of legalism.
- 25:28One type of legalism, it says you're saved by your good works.
- 25:30And there's very few people who are going to and at least an
- 25:33evangelical are going to are going to say that there's
- 25:36another type of legalism that's basically like I'm going to add
- 25:38man made rules to you. Right.
- 25:39So you're not saved by good works.
- 25:40I'm going to dump all these man made rules on you.
- 25:42They're not God's rules or men's rules.
- 25:43That's a problem in a lot of churches.
- 25:45But then there's a third kind of legalism, what I would call tone
- 25:47legalism, where you it's not neither the 1st 2:00, but
- 25:50there's this. There's a sense of heaviness,
- 25:53harshness, coldness and and a sort of a focus on law that's
- 25:59out of proportion to the way it should be viewed through the
- 26:02lens of the gospel. And I think when you sense that
- 26:04that's those are some things you should see as red flags.
- 26:06That's really good. That's really good.
- 26:09Well we are we are coming to this week.
- 26:11I know we've we've probably Michael's already said some
- 26:13things that have been helpful but as we close the interview
- 26:19Doctor Kroger, could you could you give some help?
- 26:22We like to say it this way. Hope and help, right.
- 26:25We're dealing with sinners and sufferers and we like to bring
- 26:28hope and help to them and could you maybe give some help to
- 26:32those listening who maybe have experienced a bully pulpit?
- 26:37Yeah, that's if someone's listening to this podcast and
- 26:41they've been through what my book describes, then I know
- 26:44they're hurting. And I know they're they're under
- 26:47the weight of it all. And I know they probably are
- 26:48doubting the goodness of of of Christianity and they're
- 26:52doubting the goodness of the church.
- 26:54I mean, what I would say to them is first of all, you're not
- 26:56alone there. There's many people who've been
- 26:58where you are and are where they are or you are where you are
- 27:01right now. And so there's there's there's
- 27:03there's fellowship out there of people that you can relate to
- 27:07and they can understand what you're going to.
- 27:08You probably feel like no one gets what you're going through,
- 27:10but people really do and can't get what you're going through.
- 27:14The second thing is, I would remind you that not every church
- 27:16is like that, that, you know, you know, 11 bad response I hear
- 27:21to people when when when abusive churches come up is like their
- 27:24their, their response is, yeah, well, you know, we're all
- 27:26sinners. And I I hear that.
- 27:29And I'm like, wow, you have missed this entirely.
- 27:33Of course, we're all sinners. Or they'll say something like,
- 27:36well, you know, there's no perfect church.
- 27:38Yeah. OK.
- 27:40But at the same time, I'm like, well, yeah, but no one's asking
- 27:43for a perfect church. We're just asking for that's not
- 27:45abusive. Right.
- 27:45I mean, imagine going to, you know, Ravi Zacharias's ministry
- 27:49and go, well, you know, no, no perfect ministry.
- 27:52Well, no, but there's no perfect ministry.
- 27:54But there's also ministries that aren't, you know, sexually
- 27:57abusing people. There's there's actually
- 27:59ministries that aren't harsh and cruel to people.
- 28:01So part of what I would tell the listener is there there are good
- 28:04churches out there. Don't equate the bad church
- 28:06experience with the with the Church of Christ Universal.
- 28:08There's people out there that love Jesus And you give, you
- 28:11give the story of going to a church and realizing that's just
- 28:13like our last church, You want nothing to do with it.
- 28:15I can tell you stories of people I know that have gone to another
- 28:18church, then come out of it and they've said, whoa, I never knew
- 28:21church could be like that. I never church.
- 28:24I never knew church could be happy.
- 28:26I never, I never knew church could be freeing.
- 28:27I never knew church felt that way.
- 28:29I always thought church was this way.
- 28:31And so part of what the listener might need to realize is there's
- 28:34good churches out there. You can heal in those.
- 28:36You need to find them and may take some work, but you can find
- 28:40them. And I think you realize that
- 28:41that the problem isn't, of course, Jesus, and the problem
- 28:44is even really the Church. The problem is the sin that we
- 28:46need to fight against. And that's what my book is
- 28:48designed to help us do. Absolutely And and and one of
- 28:52the things that I like to point people to as well is is
- 28:55realizing the number one group that Jesus called out and
- 29:01rebuked in his ministry were the spiritual leaders.
- 29:05Yeah. And most of the time it was for
- 29:09spiritual abusing the people. Yes, yeah, I point people all
- 29:13the time. I was like, look, there's two
- 29:14different problems with authority.
- 29:15You can abuse it, which is what my book's about, or you could
- 29:18abdicate it, right? There's abdication of authority
- 29:21is a problem, too, right? But notice that when when Jesus
- 29:24deals with the leaders during his day, it's almost always on
- 29:26the abuse of the authority, not the abdication of it.
- 29:28He doesn't go to the fair season because, well, you guys are
- 29:29slacking off the job and not not leading, You know, that's never
- 29:33his complaint. His complaint is you're putting
- 29:35heavy burdens on people's backs. You're crushing them, You're
- 29:37destroying them. You know, you're, you're, you're
- 29:39you're abusing them, which is basically Ezekiel 34 all over
- 29:42again. And I think that's very telling.
- 29:45Yeah. And I think if you're listening
- 29:47to this and you're maybe not someone who has experienced,
- 29:51abused and maybe you're on that sort of trend we talked about
- 29:54earlier, it's like, you know, I'm just sort of skeptical about
- 29:57this thing. I I want to remind you, This is
- 30:00why this subject is so sinister. Because what happens is, is that
- 30:05people, they come away from this with things that should be good,
- 30:11encouraging and uplifting to their spiritual walk.
- 30:14And now it triggers them to a place, You know, it's it's sort
- 30:18of like I I remember hearing a story of a lady who was sexually
- 30:23abused by her by her youth pastor.
- 30:26And she remained. She kept her faith.
- 30:29She remained a Christian. She remained in church.
- 30:32But she said when she moved to a different church and she ended
- 30:35up having a ministry, two women who were sexually abused in
- 30:38church. But she, she said this 30 years
- 30:41after the fact. Anytime the song, I think it was
- 30:45it as well as ever sung, she has to leave the auditorium.
- 30:49She can't stand it because the youth pastor that did that to
- 30:53her would sing that a song in their church and it brings all
- 30:58that back. And you imagine this is what
- 30:59happens that that stuff happens to people to where that Bible
- 31:03verses are used that way. It should be good scriptures
- 31:07that encourage us in life. Now they have the connection of
- 31:11that and that's why this is such an important subject and that's
- 31:14why Doctor Krueger is writing this book and why this book is
- 31:17so important for us to listen to what he's saying.
- 31:20Yeah. And let me add one more thing to
- 31:21that because I think you raise a good point here.
- 31:23Which is it? A lot of people will hear a
- 31:24conversation like this and go, yeah, I'm not sure that really
- 31:27happens or I'm not. I I don't see it.
- 31:29Right. They're they're kind of
- 31:29skeptical. I want to point out something
- 31:32that's often not pointed out when someone says I'm kind of
- 31:34skeptical what what they what they aren't realizing is that
- 31:37they're basing their skepticism just on their own personal
- 31:39experience. In other words, they've never
- 31:41been abused, they've never met, said maybe someone who's been
- 31:44abused. And so everything's just based
- 31:46on their own personal experience, because they've had
- 31:47a good church experience. It's usually those same people
- 31:50that complain about people being too focused on experience and
- 31:53too focused on subjectivism. But yet here they are,
- 31:56dismissing the whole thing under the heading of their own
- 31:58experience. And I want to show that to them
- 32:01and say, look, until you've sat down across the table with
- 32:04victims of spiritual abuse, until you've heard their stories
- 32:07and see them weep in front of you.
- 32:09Yeah. You don't, don't don't dismiss
- 32:11this. Right.
- 32:12This is why I wrote the book. It's because I want you to
- 32:14realize this is real. And so the idea that you could
- 32:16dismiss it because I haven't seen it, it would be incredibly
- 32:19callous and also incredibly subjective and driven by your
- 32:22own personal experience, which is exactly the thing we
- 32:24shouldn't be doing. And so I just want to point that
- 32:27out for those who may be listening to this and think, oh,
- 32:29yeah, there's nothing to it. Well, go meet a few spiritual
- 32:32abuse victims, sit down with them and then come back and
- 32:34we'll see if you think maybe there's something to it. 100%
- 32:37James, you got any closing comments?
- 32:38No, that's great. Michael.
- 32:39I appreciate you coming and hanging out with us and taking
- 32:42from your busy schedule. I know you're busy at RTS and
- 32:45you got a lot going on and I appreciate you giving some
- 32:48insight for our listeners. Well, thanks guys.
- 32:50Keep up the good work and good to be with you.
- 32:53Absolutely. Thank you again.
- 32:54And to everybody else listening, Remember to God.
- 32:58Not the pastor. Be the glory.
- 33:03Thanks for listening to the For Freedom podcast to find more
- 33:06content like this. Please visit rfpnetwork.org to
- 33:11find more podcasts like this one.
- 33:13Resources and meetups to encourage you on your journey.