Latest / Paramount Wealth Perspectives / Carry Trade & Earnings - 10/21/24
Transcript
- 0:00I don't know.
- 0:11Game on.
- 0:12Hello, everyone.
- 0:13Welcome to paramount wealth perspectives.
- 0:15Your go-to podcast for the latest updates on global markets and current economic events.
- 0:21This is your host, Chris Coyle.
- 0:23Each week we strive to bring you expert analysis on market trends, economic shifts.
- 0:28And key financial developments from around the world.
- 0:32Whether you're an investor business leader.
- 0:34Or simply curious about the global economy.
- 0:37Our podcast is here to keep you informed and ahead of the curve.
- 0:41Now let's dive into the markets and explore what shaping the world of finance today.
- 0:46Here with us today.
- 0:47We have Scott Tremlett chief investment officer and managing partner at paramount associates, wealth management.
- 0:53Scott looking back at last week, what are some major events you would like to highlight?
- 0:58Thanks, Chris.
- 0:59Us stocks ended the week higher as the Dow S and P 500.
- 1:03And the NASDAQ all gained for the six consecutive week.
- 1:07The S and P 500 did hit another record high on Friday.
- 1:11As for the economic reports.
- 1:13The Philly fed manufacturing index was stronger than expected.
- 1:17Meanwhile, the New York feds empire manufacturing index reverse to the negative.
- 1:23Us manufacturing has been contracting now for 24 straight months.
- 1:27And it's really hard to see improvement with new orders lacking at this point.
- 1:31Housing prices exceeded expectations.
- 1:35However, housing starts and permits.
- 1:37Both fell below forecast.
- 1:40While home-builder sentiment.
- 1:41Saw a slight increase.
- 1:43Weekly mortgage applications dropped sharply due to rising interest rates.
- 1:48Interest rates continue the higher for longer path.
- 1:51As the federal reserve Bostic said that the fed is not in a rush to get to the neutral rate.
- 1:56He did offer three and three and a half percent as the neutral rate that they are targeting.
- 2:01This is prompting us banks to consider aggressive cuts to interest payments.
- 2:06As they do look to protect their margins.
- 2:09I know the interest rates are something you've placed.
- 2:11Great emphasis on lately.
- 2:13In fact, in your 2024 global market outlook.
- 2:17Which is available on our website.
- 2:19You discuss how interest rates can impact international investments.
- 2:23Could you please elaborate on that?
- 2:26Absolutely.
- 2:27Quickly.
- 2:28This is not an endorsement of an investment strategy that investors should take on themselves.
- 2:34Please consult an investment advisor.
- 2:36Give us a call.
- 2:37What you are alluding to Chris is what's called a carry trade.
- 2:42Carry trade is when an investor borrows money in a currency with a low interest rate.
- 2:47And then invest it.
- 2:48And the currency with a higher interest rate.
- 2:51Some do go a step further and then use the higher interest rate currency they own to purchase other investments.
- 2:58The investor is looking to earn the spread.
- 3:00Or the difference between the two rates.
- 3:03This can create risks for investors when the currency valuation moves against their positioning quickly.
- 3:09As an example, this, it did happen in early August when the bank of Japan raised interest rates.
- 3:15And at the same time, the federal reserve Telegraph cutting rates.
- 3:19Central bank policies do move currency valuations.
- 3:22And this time the yen surged as investors had the purchase yen to cover short positions and the Japanese stock market dropped nearly 20%.
- 3:31in just two trading days.
- 3:34I would have to agree with you, Scott and I can see how investing in international markets come with additional risks.
- 3:41You mentioned last week that there were some international economic reports coming.
- 3:44What did you see there?
- 3:46We will start with China.
- 3:48China numbers couldn't keep the Chinese stock market from falling.
- 3:51Another two plus percent.
- 3:53But on the positive side, Chinese retail sales had its biggest year over year increase since may.
- 3:59China's industrial production, beat estimates.
- 4:02China's GDP matched forecasts.
- 4:05But housing prices continued to plunge.
- 4:08China's facing significant challenges, raising questions about whether it's growth model, which does depend on exports and manufacturing investment.
- 4:17Might be reaching its limits.
- 4:19Even Chinese regulators are actively seeking feedback to help sustain the market.
- 4:24Rebound driven by recent fiscal policies aimed at boosting their economy.
- 4:29Well, it sounds like China is in quite an interesting place to say the least.
- 4:34Does this affect other areas of the world?
- 4:37It certainly does Chris.
- 4:38European countries have been hurt by weaker trade with China.
- 4:42Germany in particular has been adversely impacted.
- 4:47Germany itself accounts for almost 50% of all European exports, China.
- 4:53The U S on the other hand is less effected.
- 4:55With less than 10% of us exports going to China.
- 4:59Well, that's good to know that the us is less affected.
- 5:02Before turning to this week.
- 5:04Is there anything else you'd like to add from last week?
- 5:08Yes.
- 5:08I would like to add that the European central bank did cut rates by a quarter point.
- 5:13This appears to be the start of a series of rate cuts until the ECB reaches its terminal rate of 2% in June.
- 5:21In the United Kingdom.
- 5:22Inflation fell below 2% for the first time in over three years.
- 5:26Potentially signaling rate cuts are coming there as well.
- 5:30Back in the U S jobless claims fell.
- 5:33Even as hurricanes and strikes at Boeing increased claims expectations going into that print.
- 5:38Uh, us earnings have offered a glimpse into the inner workings of the us economy.
- 5:43As a Friday, third quarter earnings growth stands at 3.4% compared to the 4.4% that was expected.
- 5:52There are bright spots as Netflix, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and bank of America.
- 5:57Our release results above expectations.
- 6:00Taiwan semiconductor reported strong margins and significant year over year growth in both revenue and net income.
- 6:08American Express's latest report in a case that high-end consumers preferences are shifting.
- 6:13Shifting away from flashy designer labels and are more concerned now with value and sustainability.
- 6:20Retail sales in the U S beat expectations and highlighted a resilience of consumer spending.
- 6:26Which continues to support economic growth in the United States.
- 6:30While there is broad based growth across retail categories.
- 6:34The us economy remains very uneven.
- 6:37With manufacturing in contraction, housing, frozen due to rising interest rates.
- 6:42And middle and low-income households suffering from inflation and the high cost of debt.
- 6:48Overall.
- 6:49It's a mixed bag.
- 6:50With the growth stemming from higher income households in the United States.
- 6:55As always thank you, Scott.
- 6:57It sounds like while there are some highlights, the average us consumer is feeling some increased financial pressure.
- 7:04So, what are you looking at this.
- 7:06A week.
- 7:07This is a big week of earnings with 112 S and P 500 companies reporting.
- 7:13A couple of names.
- 7:14I am focused on our Amazon and ups.
- 7:18Both companies are good gauges on economic activity, consumer behavior.
- 7:23And ups is a good barometer for global trade.
- 7:27We have another us manufacturing number in the Richmond fed number Tuesday.
- 7:31Additionally in the U S we have existing and new home sales.
- 7:35Jobless claims and durable goods.
- 7:38Not to forget.
- 7:39We have the federal reserves beige book.
- 7:41Where the fed provides an overview of economic conditions.
- 7:45And lastly, one of my absolute favorites, the university of Michigan's consumer sentiment report.
- 7:52I think next week we can discuss how that report is important to my investment philosophy.
- 7:58Well, we will certainly have to keep an eye out for those reports and I'm sure we will have plenty to discuss next Monday.
- 8:04For now, thanks for tuning into paramount wealth perspectives.
- 8:08Stay informed.
- 8:09Stay ahead.
- 8:10And join us next week for more key updates shaping the global economy.