Latest / Worldview Matters With David Fiorazo / Nancy Pearcey: Understanding The ‘Toxic War On Masculinity’
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to World View Matters, discussing controversial issues, discerning current events,
- 0:10defending biblical Christianity.
- 0:13No topic, off limits.
- 0:16And now, here's your host, David Firazzo.
- 0:19Hey, friends, God bless you, brothers and sisters in Christ.
- 0:23Thank you so much for tuning in and sharing the podcast.
- 0:27Let us become socially acceptable to express open hostility against men today.
- 0:34The Washington Post asks, why can't we hate men?
- 0:38Almost half of American men agree that these days society seems to punish men just for
- 0:44acting like men.
- 0:46Bestselling author of Love Thy Body, Professor Nancy Pierci is here today to explain how
- 0:52secularism has villainized the concept of masculinity.
- 0:56And it seems the primary target is Christian men in America, her latest book, which we'll
- 1:02be talking about today is called the toxic war on masculinity, how Christianity reconciles
- 1:09the sexes.
- 1:11This reveals surprising answers to at least three big questions.
- 1:19Where did the idea come from that masculinity is toxic?
- 1:24The second question, what impact did secularism have on the script for masculinity?
- 1:30And the third, and there's many, many more, but these are three big ones, how do Christian
- 1:35men shatter these negative stereotypes?
- 1:40Professor Nancy Pierci is the author of the toxic war on masculinity, as well as Love Thy Body,
- 1:45the soul of science, saving Leonardo, finding truth, and total truth.
- 1:51She is professor and scholar in residence at Houston Christian University.
- 1:55I wanted her on this podcast for a long time.
- 1:58She's been quoted in the New Yorker Newsweek.
- 2:01She's been on Huckabee and other outlets.
- 2:03She's highlighted as one of the five top women apologists by Christianity today and hailed
- 2:10in the economist as America's preeminent evangelical, Protestant, female, intellectual.
- 2:18Welcome to the world view of matters, Nancy, good to have you.
- 2:23Thank you.
- 2:24It's good to be here.
- 2:25I appreciate it.
- 2:26Yeah, that was a mouthful.
- 2:27I couldn't barely get that out.
- 2:28But a very important book and you've written about this before in these topics and you
- 2:32comment on these, you do a lot of interviews on these.
- 2:34So let's start with you just responding to basically why this book as a follow-up to
- 2:42Love Thy Body.
- 2:44Yeah, well, my attention was caught by the kind of quotes that you started with.
- 2:50You know, the one that you mentioned, the Washington Post saying, why can't we hate men?
- 2:55That was the one that really caught my eye and I said, I've got to write about this.
- 2:59But it's everywhere, the Washington Post editor said she tweeted, hashtag, kill all men.
- 3:06And then said it was a joke and speaking of jokes, you can buy t-shirts that say things
- 3:11like so many men, so little ammunition.
- 3:15And books with very blunt titles like, I hate men and no good men and I'm men necessary.
- 3:23And then what really is a bum, my heart actually was that men are jumping on the same bandwagon.
- 3:30A male author wrote a book in which he said, talking about healthy masculinity is like
- 3:36talking about healthy cancer.
- 3:39And then this one you may have seen because it was in the news just a few months ago, the
- 3:42director of the movie Avatar said testosterone is a toxin that you have to work out of your
- 3:48system.
- 3:50So this is the first thing I wanted to do in the book was where is this coming from?
- 3:55Why does the secular world get its view of masculinity so wrong?
- 4:00You know, how can we critique it as Christians and how can we offer biblical alternative?
- 4:05So how far back in your estimation in your studies, do you think this, there were probably
- 4:11catalysts for this kind of thinking this ideology, which is so much, the LGBTQ or so many
- 4:17things come, the feminist radical feminism and other things, does it go back to the fifties?
- 4:22It seems like in the forties and fifties, America was somewhat balanced and well adjusted
- 4:28and family oriented, but maybe I'm wrong, just share some insight on that for us.
- 4:32Yes, so this was really surprising because most people think it probably started with
- 4:36second wave feminism, 1960s, but when I started looking at the research, it turns out
- 4:42that you can find this negative language applied to men already in the 19th century.
- 4:48It starts after the industrial revolution because before that men worked alongside their
- 4:53family members all day, the wives and their children on the family farm, the family business,
- 4:59the family industry, and so the cultural expectation on men focused much more on their caretaking
- 5:04role.
- 5:05In fact, surprisingly, the vast majority of the literature on childbearing and parenting
- 5:11was addressed to fathers.
- 5:13Today, if you go into a typical bookstore, they're addressed to mothers, but fathers
- 5:17were seen as the primary parent because they were home all day and so they were interacting
- 5:22with their children just as much as mothers were.
- 5:26And so the question is, how did we lose that?
- 5:29The industrial revolution took work out of the home and so of course men had followed
- 5:33the work out of the home into factories and offices, and for the first time instead of
- 5:37working with the family members, people they loved and had a moral bond with, they were
- 5:42working as individuals in competition with other men.
- 5:46And as you can imagine, it was a very different environment.
- 5:49And that's when you see the literature start to change.
- 5:52Already back then, people started to say, men are losing that caretaking ethos.
- 5:57You know, they're beginning to be egocentric, self-seeking, greedy, acquisitive, turning
- 6:06their jobs, their career success into an idol.
- 6:09That was a common phrase back then, by the way, that the society is secularizing and
- 6:14men are turning their work success into an idol.
- 6:17And so actually that's what was surprising is it started back in the 19th century and
- 6:22of course that does also indicate what we need to do to fix it.
- 6:26If it was started because men were separated from their families all day, the solution
- 6:32has to be, can we find ways to reconnect fathers with their families, even in industrial
- 6:38age, other ways we can tweak the workplace and get fathers to have more time with their
- 6:43families?
- 6:44Wow.
- 6:45I mean, there's so much that goes into this to the modern attacks on the family make this
- 6:50even worse.
- 6:51I want to give the website's friends, I didn't give that up front, but Nancy's website
- 6:55of course, Nancy Pierci.com.
- 6:58In the book, five star reviews, it's doing incredibly well over on Amazon, the toxic
- 7:03war on masculinity.
- 7:05So you say, Nancy, the Bible calls men to be both tough and tender, both courageous and
- 7:11caring, men who know they are made in God's image can be full persons, reflecting all the
- 7:18rich dimensions of God's own character.
- 7:21So let's start with the good news.
- 7:24People often accuse evangelical Christian men of being oppressive.
- 7:27You know, they're all against the patriarchy, right, prone to abuse, but you make the surprising
- 7:32claim that they test out as having the lowest levels of abuse and divorce.
- 7:40Please explain this because people are hearing the opposite all the time.
- 7:44Absolutely.
- 7:45I sort of stumbled on this research and I was as surprised as anyone.
- 7:51You know, I was doing my research on the secular view.
- 7:54Then I ran into the sociological research on Christians and said, oh, wow, I've got
- 7:59the answer.
- 8:00You know, but what happened is, you're right, the secular narrative is that Christians are
- 8:05if anything, exhibit A of toxic masculinity, I'll give you just one example, it was easy
- 8:11to find.
- 8:13But the co-founder of the church to movement, which followed the Me Too movement, said the
- 8:19theology of male headship feeds the rape culture that we see permeating American Christianity
- 8:25today.
- 8:26Wow.
- 8:27And what happened is social scientists were listening and saying, but where's your evidence?
- 8:31You're making these charges, but where's your data?
- 8:33And so they went out and did the studies.
- 8:36And I cite about a dozen different studies in my book where they find that evangelical
- 8:42Christian men who are committed, who tensures regularly, who authentic in their faith,
- 8:49actually do test out as the most loving and engaged husbands and fathers, though wives
- 8:54test out as the happiest.
- 8:56And by the way, they do interview the wives separately.
- 8:59I'm constantly asked that.
- 9:01So I have to mention that they're going to be separately.
- 9:05Christian couples, Christian fathers spend more time with their children 3.5 hours more
- 9:10per week than secular men.
- 9:13And couples divorce, as you noted, at a lower rate, 35% lower than secular couples.
- 9:20And then the real surprise is that they actually have the lowest rate of domestic abuse and
- 9:25violence of any group in America.
- 9:28Sometimes a quote can kind of crystallize it, so let me give you a quote.
- 9:32The sociologist who did the largest study is from the University of Virginia.
- 9:38And to give you a sense of his stature, he gets published in the New York Times.
- 9:42So this is a New York Times article in which he said, direct quote, it turns out that the
- 9:48happiest of all wives in America are religious conservatives, fully 73% of women who hold conservative
- 9:58gender values and attend church regularly with their husbands have high quality marriages.
- 10:04So this is not a pep talk from some religious later.
- 10:07This is solid empirical research.
- 10:09This is evidence-based findings.
- 10:11We should be very confident about bringing it into the public square to defeat the secular
- 10:18narrative, but also under the churches, because it's not there yet.
- 10:21I had to go digging in academic journals to find this.
- 10:25So it's not in the churches either.
- 10:27We need to bring this out where we can use it to encourage and support Christian men
- 10:32who are, in fact, doing very well.
- 10:34I'm glad I'm sitting down, because you said that even the New York Times reported this.
- 10:39So I love where you said, where's your evidence, right?
- 10:42Because they put out the talking points, and they don't feel like they have to defend them
- 10:46because it's a barrage of accusations and criticisms against Christian men in America,
- 10:53and it has become toxic.
- 10:55But in the book, Nancy, 32 images and a study guide for either personal or a small group
- 11:01study, your book says men are being torn between two competing scripts for masculinity.
- 11:09What are these two scripts?
- 11:12Yeah, I put this right at the front of the book, and I have to tell you a little bit of the background.
- 11:16It's the most controversial book I've ever written, which surprised me, you know,
- 11:21because my earlier book on Love Thy Body was on abortion, homosexuality, transgenderism,
- 11:28and I just had no idea that masculinity was a bigger trigger word.
- 11:33Wow.
- 11:35I always do a lot of reading groups on my books to rub off the web edges,
- 11:39and when they would tell their friends and family, they were going to a manuscript on masculinity,
- 11:44invariably, the first question was, who side is she on?
- 11:49And men tended to assume that a woman writing a book on masculinity would be a male bashing feminist,
- 11:55and more progressive types tend to assume that you were a red pill, you know, culture warrior.
- 12:01So I put this at the front of the book to be able to say, look, you're not either pro or con
- 12:06masculinity. There are different versions out there, and this came out of a study by a sociologist,
- 12:13and the sociologist is very well known, it speaks all around the world.
- 12:17And so he came up with a very ingenious experiment to find out what young men themselves
- 12:22are feeling these days, and he asked them two questions.
- 12:26First, she says, what does it mean to be a good man?
- 12:29If you're at a funeral and in the eulogy, somebody says he was a good man, what does that mean?
- 12:35And the sociologist said all around the globe, young men had no trouble answering that.
- 12:40They would immediately start listing things like honor, duty, integrity, sacrifice,
- 12:46do the right thing, be a provider, be a protector, be responsible.
- 12:51And the sociologist would say, we're doing that.
- 12:55And they'd say, I don't know, it's just in the air we breathe.
- 12:57Or we would say the men are made in God's image, and they do have this universal innate sense
- 13:05that their unique masculine strengths are not given them to get whatever they want,
- 13:09but to provide and protect those that they care for.
- 13:13It seems to be part of general revelation, or Romans 2, we all have a conscience.
- 13:18But then he would follow up, the sociologist would ask a second question.
- 13:22He'd say, what if I say to you, man up, be a real man?
- 13:26And the young men themselves would say, no, no, no, that's completely different.
- 13:30That means be tough, never show weakness, suck it up, win at all costs, play through pain,
- 13:37be competitive, get rich, get laid, I'm using their language.
- 13:42And so he concluded that men do feel trapped between these two competing scripts.
- 13:48That there is this innate and universal sense of the good man.
- 13:52And I find that very encouraging, that men do have a sense of being made in God's image.
- 13:59And these were not just countries with a Christian background.
- 14:02This was around the whole globe.
- 14:05But they also feel cultural pressure to live up to the quote-unquote the real man.
- 14:10And those traits are quite different.
- 14:12Not that they're all bad, we want people who can hang tough in a crisis.
- 14:16But if it gets separated from a moral ideal, then which it is in the secular world today,
- 14:23then it can slide into misogyny, dominance, control, and so on.
- 14:28But this, it also gives us a better way to deal with these issues.
- 14:32Most men don't respond very well to being called toxic, like nobody would.
- 14:37So instead, can we tap into that innate universal inherent knowledge, what it means to be the
- 14:45good man. And that gives us a much more positive way to approach these issues.
- 14:52Oh, friends, so much more to come. We're speaking with Nancy Pierci, the book, The
- 14:55Toxic War on Masculinity. You get on Amazon or her website, nancyperci.com. We'll be right back
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- 16:31Back with Nancy Pierci, so I wanted to ask you about this before there's so many questions I have,
- 16:35but I want to skip ahead because I think of what Hollywood has done. And I, you probably know
- 16:42better than I do. I'm thinking of how they portrayed men in the 70s, 80s, 90s, particularly everybody
- 16:47loves Raymond. Raymond was just an idiot. Men were really portrayed as almost useless.
- 16:53Um, dumb, you know, bumbling unnecessary. Maybe, um, they made a mockery of so here's your thoughts on
- 17:02that this strategy must have started even in the media and Hollywood. Go ahead and share what
- 17:08you know about that. Yeah. So the homeless Simpson pattern, right? Where fathers are portrayed as
- 17:15a bumbling idiot. One of my sons loved the baronstein bears and the father was always the stupid one.
- 17:21Um, and, you know, we all know that, but most of us don't know where it came from. Yeah.
- 17:26And it turns out once again, it started at the Industrial Revolution because when fathers
- 17:31were taken out of the home, they were no longer with their children all day. And so they got sort
- 17:37of disconnected from the family dynamics. They didn't know their children as well. They didn't know
- 17:42what their children were feeling and thinking and experiencing throughout the day. At already in
- 17:48the 19th century, I was just shocked when I saw this. You start to see fathers portrayed as
- 17:53irrelevant, superfluous, and incompetent. I thought really all the way back then. But what we
- 18:01don't realize, you see, is we're so used to fathers being out of the home that we don't realize
- 18:06how traumatic that was at the time. People felt like the family had just been gutted. You know,
- 18:101842, parents magazine said, the greatest source of domestic sorrow today is paternal neglect.
- 18:20And another one said, the main state, the central, the central person of the home, you know,
- 18:26is hardly able to live with his family anymore. And the president of the Women's Christian
- 18:32Temperance Union, who many historians say was the most influential woman of the 19th century,
- 18:39said the issue facing the family today is father absence. And here's how she put it,
- 18:45God is our father. And yet the prototype of the divine is gone from his family from Sunday to Sunday.
- 18:53And so when we look back at that, we realize this was really a huge change. And historians say
- 18:59things like it is especially hard for for worries, right? Since we're talking about masculinity,
- 19:05girls at least still had their mother in the home as a model. But boys no longer had a day in
- 19:10day out model of what it meant to be a man. And so historians write things like this was the first,
- 19:16you know, identity crisis for boys, you know, that boys got out of touch with the adult world.
- 19:22They lost their connection to the world of adult males. And so it was much harder for boys than
- 19:28for girls. And of course, that's what we're seeing all the way up to today, whereas, you know, boys,
- 19:33boys are the ones who are falling behind in school. You know, boys are the ones falling behind
- 19:38at all levels of education, you know, all the way through high school, college, you know, the
- 19:43average college now is 60% female, 40% male students. And then when the adults were men are falling
- 19:51behind, men are more likely than women to be a dick of the drugs and alcohol, mentally ill, suicide.
- 20:01Unemployment has gone way down. It's not showing up in the unemployment statistics because they
- 20:07stop looking for. So researchers had to dig deeper and they tell us that male unemployment is
- 20:13at great depression era levels, which was also shocking. And then life expectancy has gone down as
- 20:20well. Women's has stayed the same. So it's not a general trend. But a magazine called The New
- 20:26Scientist had an article on this data and it concluded the greatest demographic factor today for
- 20:35early death is being male. So I'd say it's time for us to have compassion on boys and men and
- 20:44start looking at, you know, aren't there maybe some programs we should have to help boys and men
- 20:49that they are the ones who really need to help these days? Well, were you just listed rattled
- 20:54off education, health, employment, why do you think are are speed so many people ignoring these
- 21:01very real problems facing men today? Well, you know, the first book written on boys falling behind
- 21:08in school was called The War Against Boys. It was by Christina Hoffsommers who herself as a feminist.
- 21:16But she reports, she calls herself the rational feminist. And she reports that every time she tried
- 21:24to push for some kind of special programs for boys, it would be shot down by feminist groups
- 21:30because they after this, if it's a zero sum proposition, you know, that if you help boys,
- 21:36you're not going to help girls anymore, which is not true, you know, we can do both. You realize
- 21:41that the reason the girls pulled their hat is because they did get a lot of support.
- 21:451972 title nine, 1994 gender equity act, millions of dollars were poured into equity workshops
- 21:54and curriculum and training materials. And the idea was we're going to bring girls up to where
- 22:00boys are. Nobody anticipated that girls would shoot right past the boys, but that's what happened.
- 22:08They've shot right past them. And so now we need to say, well, we gave girls that kind of support.
- 22:15Maybe it's time to give boys that kind of support. And fortunately, I will tell you,
- 22:22there's a new book out by a liberal writer. See, this issue has gotten coded conservative,
- 22:28like it's conservatives who care about boys and men. And that was another reason.
- 22:33Liberals were like, no, we're not going to talk about this. But fortunately, there's a liberal,
- 22:38as the name was Richard Reeves, he's at the Brookings Institution. And he took the fun.
- 22:42She was told, do not touch this issue. And he still did. He wrote a book called of boys and men.
- 22:50And so now he's making it okay for liberal people to say, hey, you know, maybe it is time to say
- 22:57that we need special programs for boys and men. So that's a good sign at least.
- 23:04It's getting out of this sort of conservative ghetto. And it's becoming more acceptable to say,
- 23:11boys and men need help. And let's talk about some programs.
- 23:15Well, so I hope we have time to squeeze in. Two more questions with Nancy Pearce. Your book says
- 23:19the Darwinian theory of evolution normalized many traits in men that today are labeled toxic.
- 23:27How so? Oh, yeah, I love that question because some of my book I go through several stages
- 23:34of how the script for masculinity turns secular. And that's one of the most important. And yet it's
- 23:39one that we never hear about because most people think Darwinism is about science. But the social
- 23:44Darwinists immediately began to say, oh, the men who came out on top in the struggle for survival
- 23:52would be the ones who were ruthless, brutal, savage, barbarian, and predatory. And so instead of
- 24:01urging men to live up to the image of God in them, they began to urge men to live down to what
- 24:07they called the beast within. You know, they're presumed animal nature. And that's not just historical.
- 24:15That was, that was the psychology is the new label for what used to be called social Darwinism.
- 24:20And there's still books being written with that same message. A best-selling book called The Moral
- 24:26Animal said the human male is an oppressive, possessive, flesh-obsessed pig giving men advice
- 24:36on how to have a good marriage. It's like giving Vikings a booklet on how not to pillage.
- 24:43I thought how does he get away with this negative view? But you know, he can say, well, see,
- 24:48this is, this is the message of evolution. And there's another one as well called men in marriage.
- 24:54It says the same thing. The male nature is violent, addiction prone, and predatory.
- 25:01The male deepest yearning is not for wife and family, but for the male group escape the open road,
- 25:09the motorbike, to a primal and primitive and immediate gratification. At any rate, to which we would say,
- 25:19really, you think this is how God created men, to which you would also say, do you see the intellectual
- 25:25sources of the Andrutate phenomenon? It's not coming out of nowhere. It starts with the intellectuals
- 25:32talking like this, and then it produces the Andrutate who are out there promoting a vision of
- 25:41masculinity of fast cars, fast money, fast women, and which even Christian men are reaching out to
- 25:49a former graduate student of mine now teaches high school. And she emailed me and said, all of my
- 25:55male students are fans of Andrutate. I said, where do you teach at a classical Christian school?
- 26:02So if the church is not giving out a biblical, healthy view of masculinity, our young men are going
- 26:08to be reaching out to these online influences. Wow. We just have a minute and a half left, Nancy. And
- 26:14by the way, follow her on Twitter. She comments on so many important issues, friends. Nancy,
- 26:19on Twitter, X, what practical steps, if you can just name a couple, can fathers take to be more
- 26:25involved with their sons and, of course, their daughters? Yeah. I think sheer presence is a big part
- 26:31of it. And the pandemic was a game changer. Harvard University did a study. It's so recent,
- 26:38it's not in the book. But Harvard did a study where they said the conclusion was, during the pandemic,
- 26:45fathers who worked from home said that they got closer to their children.
- 26:5068% of fathers said they don't want to lose that. They would prefer to have some sort of
- 26:58hybrid arrangement, some sort of flexible arrangement. Because they discovered they actually like,
- 27:04even in an industrial age, can we sort of tweak the workplace by having more flexible hours.
- 27:10And we found out we could. And by the way, we've got to get the CEOs on board too. So I have
- 27:14quotes from CEOs saying things like, we were a little suspicious about remote work.
- 27:20This is a direct quote. Derrick, the pandemic completely exploded our fears. We did not see
- 27:25any dishonable drop in productivity. So they're recognizing too that if you give fathers time to
- 27:31be better fathers, they also make better workers. Well, I thank you for this insight in this book.
- 27:39And especially connecting the dots to the industrial revolution that makes sense. And it's
- 27:44fascinating. Nancy Pierci, God bless you and thank you for all the work that you do.
- 27:50Thanks for having me. You're most welcome. And friends, we will continue next week with more great
- 27:56shows. But we appreciate your support and sharing, sharing, sharing the podcast where we are limited.
- 28:02God bless you and as always, keep speaking the truth about things that matter.