Latest / truthunedited / The Book of Acts Like You_ve Never Seen Before – The Beginning of the Early Church
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Imagine witnessing the moment when God's power literally split history
- 0:04Speaker 1: in two. The Book of Acts is the missing link
- 0:07Speaker 1: between jesus resurrection and the church you attend today. This
- 0:12Speaker 1: isn't just ancient history, it's the divine DNA of Christianity itself.
- 0:17Speaker 1: Watch as cowardly disciples become fearless apostles, as dead languages
- 0:22Speaker 1: come alive on Pentecost, and as prison doors swing open
- 0:26Speaker 1: by angelic hands. Acts reveals the Holy Spirit's master plan.
- 0:31Speaker 1: One man's conversion on a dusty road changes everything from
- 0:35Speaker 1: Jerusalem's upper room to Rome's imperial throne. This book proves
- 0:39Speaker 1: that when God moves, empires tremble. Every page pulses with
- 0:44Speaker 1: supernatural power that's still available today. Are you ready to
- 0:48Speaker 1: discover the unstoppable force that built the church? The same
- 0:52Speaker 1: spirit that raised Jesus is calling your name. After Jesus
- 0:57Speaker 1: had suffered and died on the cross, something incredible happened.
- 1:01Speaker 1: He came back to life, and for forty amazing days
- 1:05Speaker 1: he appeared to his disciples. The writer of Acts, Chapter
- 1:09Speaker 1: one tells us that Jesus showed himself alive to them,
- 1:13Speaker 1: with many convincing proofs. He came to them many times
- 1:17Speaker 1: during those forty days, always talking about the Kingdom of God.
- 1:21Speaker 1: During one of these meetings, Jesus gathered his disciples together
- 1:25Speaker 1: for their final conversation before something extraordinary happened. Jesus looked
- 1:31Speaker 1: at each of his followers and gave them a command
- 1:33Speaker 1: that must have seemed strange. In Acts one four five,
- 1:37Speaker 1: Jesus told them something that would require great faith. Do
- 1:41Speaker 1: not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised,
- 1:44Speaker 1: which you have heard me speak about. For John baptized
- 1:48Speaker 1: with water, but in a few days you will be
- 1:50Speaker 1: baptized with the Holy Spirit. The disciples probably didn't fully
- 1:55Speaker 1: understand what he meant. What was this gift from the Father.
- 1:59Speaker 1: The disciples were curious about what this meant for the future.
- 2:04Speaker 1: They had been through so much with Jesus, watching him
- 2:08Speaker 1: heal the sick, feed thousands of people, and even raise
- 2:12Speaker 1: the dead. They had seen him crucified and then rise again.
- 2:17Speaker 1: Now they wondered if this was the time when Jesus
- 2:19Speaker 1: would restore the kingdom to Israel. So they asked him
- 2:22Speaker 1: directly in Acts one six, Lord, are you at this
- 2:28Speaker 1: time going to restore the kingdom to Israel? It was
- 2:32Speaker 1: an honest question from people who had been waiting for
- 2:35Speaker 1: their messiah to set up his earthly kingdom. But Jesus
- 2:38Speaker 1: had something much bigger in mind. Jesus answered them with
- 2:42Speaker 1: words that would echo through history. In Acts one seven
- 2:46Speaker 1: to eight, he said, it is not for you to
- 2:49Speaker 1: know the times or dates the Father has set by
- 2:52Speaker 1: his own authority. But you will receive power when the
- 2:56Speaker 1: Holy Spirit comes on you, and you will be my
- 2:59Speaker 1: witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judaea and Samaria, and
- 3:03Speaker 1: to the ends of the earth. These words contained a
- 3:08Speaker 1: promise and a mission. The promise was power, not political power,
- 3:13Speaker 1: but supernatural power from God himself. The mission was to
- 3:18Speaker 1: be witnesses to tell everyone what they had seen and
- 3:22Speaker 1: heard about Jesus. The scope was breathtaking, starting in Jerusalem,
- 3:27Speaker 1: then spreading to Judea, then to Samaria, and finally to
- 3:31Speaker 1: the ends of the earth. Then something happened that no
- 3:34Speaker 1: one was prepared for. Right there, as they stood together
- 3:39Speaker 1: on the Mount of Olives, Jesus began to rise up
- 3:42Speaker 1: into the sky. The disciples watched in amazement as their
- 3:46Speaker 1: teacher was lifted up before their very eyes. A cloud
- 3:50Speaker 1: came and hid him from their sight. And he was gone.
- 3:54Speaker 1: Can you imagine what the disciples were feeling. They stood
- 3:58Speaker 1: there looking up at the sky, probably wondering if they
- 4:01Speaker 1: would ever see Jesus again. Suddenly, two men dressed in
- 4:05Speaker 1: bright white clothes appeared beside them. These were angels sent
- 4:08Speaker 1: with a message from God. These heavenly messengers spoke to
- 4:11Speaker 1: the disciples in Acts One eleven, Men of Galilee, why
- 4:16Speaker 1: do you stand here looking into the sky. This same
- 4:19Speaker 1: Jesus who has been taken from you into heaven will
- 4:22Speaker 1: come back in the same way you have seen him
- 4:25Speaker 1: go into heaven. The angels were telling them that Jesus
- 4:30Speaker 1: would return some day, coming back through the clouds, just
- 4:34Speaker 1: like he had left. The Disciples walked back to Jerusalem
- 4:38Speaker 1: from the Mount of Olives, their hearts full of wonder
- 4:42Speaker 1: and expectation. The distance wasn't far. Acts tells us it
- 4:47Speaker 1: was a Sabbath day's walk, about three quarters of a mile,
- 4:51Speaker 1: but their minds must have been racing with everything they
- 4:54Speaker 1: had just experienced. When they reached the city, they went
- 4:58Speaker 1: to the upper room where they had been stayed, saying,
- 5:00Speaker 1: this was probably the same room where they had celebrated
- 5:03Speaker 1: the last supper with Jesus. And where he had appeared
- 5:07Speaker 1: to them after his resurrection. It had become their meeting
- 5:10Speaker 1: place for this new movement that Jesus had started. Acts
- 5:14Speaker 1: one thirteen to fourteen gives us a list of who
- 5:16Speaker 1: was there. When they arrived, they went upstairs to the
- 5:20Speaker 1: room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James,
- 5:25Speaker 1: and Andrew, Philip and Thomas Bartholomew and Matthew James, son
- 5:30Speaker 1: of Alpheus, and Simon the Zealot, and Judas, son of James.
- 5:34Speaker 1: They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the
- 5:37Speaker 1: women and Mary, the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
- 5:42Speaker 1: This group included the eleven remaining apostles, plus some women
- 5:46Speaker 1: who had followed Jesus, including his own mother Mary. Even
- 5:51Speaker 1: jesus brothers who hadn't believed in him during his ministry
- 5:54Speaker 1: were now part of this praying community. The total number
- 5:58Speaker 1: of people gathering regularly was about one hundred and twenty.
- 6:02Speaker 1: They spent their time in constant prayer, just as Jesus
- 6:06Speaker 1: had instructed them to do. They were waiting for the
- 6:09Speaker 1: promise of the Father, but they didn't wait passively. They
- 6:12Speaker 1: prayed together, encouraging each other and preparing their hearts for
- 6:17Speaker 1: whatever God was going to do next. During this time
- 6:20Speaker 1: of waiting and praying, Peter stood up among the believers.
- 6:24Speaker 1: He was clearly becoming the leader of this group, which
- 6:28Speaker 1: was remarkable considering that just a few weeks earlier he
- 6:31Speaker 1: had denied even knowing Jesus, but Jesus had restored Peter
- 6:36Speaker 1: and given him a special responsibility. Peter had something important
- 6:40Speaker 1: to address. There were twelve apostles originally, but now there
- 6:45Speaker 1: were only eleven. Judas Iscariot, who had betrayed Jesus, was
- 6:50Speaker 1: no longer with them. Peter felt strongly that they needed
- 6:53Speaker 1: to replace Judas to bring the number back to twelve.
- 6:56Speaker 1: In Acts one twenty one to twenty two, Peter ex
- 7:00Speaker 1: explained to the group what kind of person they needed
- 7:03Speaker 1: to choose. Therefore, it is necessary to choose one of
- 7:06Speaker 1: the men who have been with us the whole time
- 7:09Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus was living among us, beginning from John's
- 7:12Speaker 1: baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us.
- 7:16Speaker 1: For one of these must become a witness with us
- 7:19Speaker 1: of his resurrection. The requirements were very specific. This person
- 7:24Speaker 1: had to be someone who had been with them from
- 7:26Speaker 1: the very beginning of jesus ministry. He had to have
- 7:30Speaker 1: witnessed jesus entire ministry, his death, and his resurrection. Most importantly,
- 7:35Speaker 1: he had to be able to testify about seeing Jesus
- 7:38Speaker 1: alive after he rose from the dead. The group suggested
- 7:43Speaker 1: two men who met these qualifications, Joseph, who was called Barsabas,
- 7:49Speaker 1: and Matthias. Both of these men had been faithful followers
- 7:53Speaker 1: of Jesus throughout his ministry. They had seen the miracles,
- 7:57Speaker 1: heard the teachings, witness the crucifixion, and seen Jesus after
- 8:02Speaker 1: he rose from the dead. But they could only choose
- 8:05Speaker 1: one person, so they did what Jesus had taught them
- 8:08Speaker 1: to do. They prayed and asked God to guide their decision.
- 8:12Speaker 1: Acts one twenty four twenty six shows us their prayer.
- 8:15Speaker 1: Then they prayed, Lord, you know every one's heart. Show
- 8:19Speaker 1: us which of these two you have chosen to take
- 8:21Speaker 1: over this Apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where
- 8:25Speaker 1: he belongs. Then they cast lots, and the lot fell
- 8:30Speaker 1: to Matthias, so he was added to the eleven Apostles.
- 8:34Speaker 1: When the lot fell to Matthias, they accepted this as
- 8:37Speaker 1: God's choice and Matthias became the twelfth Apostle. Fifty days
- 8:43Speaker 1: had passed since Jesus rose from the dead. The Disciples
- 8:48Speaker 1: had been waiting in Jerusalem, just as Jesus had commanded them,
- 8:52Speaker 1: spending their time in prayer and worship. The city was
- 8:55Speaker 1: crowded because it was the time of Pentecost, one of
- 8:59Speaker 1: the most import taught Jewish festivals of the year. People
- 9:03Speaker 1: had come from all over the Roman Empire to celebrate
- 9:06Speaker 1: this harvest festival. Pentecost was also called the Feast of
- 9:10Speaker 1: Weeks because it came seven weeks after Passover. Jewish families
- 9:15Speaker 1: would travel hundreds of miles to be in Jerusalem for
- 9:19Speaker 1: this special time. The city was bustling with visitors speaking
- 9:23Speaker 1: different languages and representing many different cultures. On this particular morning,
- 9:29Speaker 1: the disciples were all together in one place. They might
- 9:33Speaker 1: have been in that same upper room where they had
- 9:35Speaker 1: been meeting, or perhaps they were in one of the
- 9:37Speaker 1: temple courtyards. Wherever they were, they were together, probably praying
- 9:43Speaker 1: and worshiping as they had been doing for the past
- 9:46Speaker 1: ten days. Suddenly, without any warning, something extraordinary happened. Acts
- 9:52Speaker 1: two two four describes the incredible scene. Suddenly, a sound
- 9:57Speaker 1: like the blowing of a violent wind, came from heaven
- 10:00Speaker 1: and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They
- 10:03Speaker 1: saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated
- 10:06Speaker 1: and came to rest on each of them. All of
- 10:09Speaker 1: them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to
- 10:12Speaker 1: speak in other tongues as the spirit enabled them. First
- 10:15Speaker 1: came the sound like a rushing, mighty wind. The sound
- 10:19Speaker 1: was so loud and distinctive that people throughout that part
- 10:22Speaker 1: of the city could hear it. Then came the sight.
- 10:26Speaker 1: What looked like tongues of fire appeared and separated, with
- 10:30Speaker 1: one tongue coming to rest on each person who was there.
- 10:33Speaker 1: These weren't flames that burned or hurt anyone. They were
- 10:36Speaker 1: supernatural flames, visible signs of God's presence and power. But
- 10:42Speaker 1: the most amazing thing was what happened next. Every single
- 10:47Speaker 1: person in that room was filled with the Holy Spirit
- 10:50Speaker 1: and began to speak in languages they had never learned.
- 10:55Speaker 1: These weren't unknown mystical languages, they were real languages spoken
- 10:59Speaker 1: by people who lived in different parts of the world.
- 11:02Speaker 1: The noise was so incredible that it drew a crowd
- 11:06Speaker 1: from all over Jerusalem. People came running to see what
- 11:09Speaker 1: was happening, and when they arrived, they couldn't believe their ears.
- 11:14Speaker 1: These Galileean fishermen and ordinary people were speaking perfectly in
- 11:19Speaker 1: languages from every corner of the Roman Empire. Acts two
- 11:23Speaker 1: five to six tells us about the crowd. Now, there
- 11:27Speaker 1: were staying in Jerusalem, god fearing Jews from every nation
- 11:31Speaker 1: under heaven. When they heard this sound, a crowd came
- 11:35Speaker 1: together in bewilderment because each one heard their own language
- 11:39Speaker 1: being spoken. The crowd that gathered represented an amazing diversity
- 11:44Speaker 1: of cultures and languages. There were people from Parthia, Media, Elam, Mesopotamia, Judaea, Cappadocia, Pontus, Asia, Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, Libya, Rome, Crete,
- 11:59Speaker 1: and Arabia. Each person in that crowd heard the disciples
- 12:03Speaker 1: speaking in their own native language about the wonderful works
- 12:06Speaker 1: of God. Some people were amazed and asked each other
- 12:10Speaker 1: what does this mean. They recognized that something supernatural was happening,
- 12:15Speaker 1: but they couldn't explain it. Others, however, weren't ready to
- 12:19Speaker 1: accept that this was a miracle from God. Acts two
- 12:24Speaker 1: thirteen tells us Some, however, made fun of them. And
- 12:29Speaker 1: said they have had too much wine. But it was
- 12:33Speaker 1: only nine o'clock in the morning. Even the mockers knew
- 12:37Speaker 1: that people don't get drunk that early in the day,
- 12:39Speaker 1: especially during a religious festival. When Peter heard people saying
- 12:44Speaker 1: that the disciples were drunk, he knew he had to
- 12:47Speaker 1: speak up. This was the moment Jesus had prepared them for. Peter,
- 12:54Speaker 1: who had once been so afraid of a servant girl
- 12:57Speaker 1: that he denied knowing Jesus, now stood up boldly before
- 13:01Speaker 1: thousands of people from all over the world. The transformation
- 13:06Speaker 1: in Peter was remarkable. Just fifty days earlier, he had
- 13:09Speaker 1: been hiding in fear. Now he was filled with the
- 13:13Speaker 1: Holy Spirit and ready to proclaim the truth about Jesus
- 13:16Speaker 1: to anyone who would listen. Acts two fourteen to sixteen
- 13:22Speaker 1: records Peter's opening words. Then Peter stood up with the eleven,
- 13:27Speaker 1: raised his voice and addressed the crowd, fellow Jews and
- 13:31Speaker 1: all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain
- 13:34Speaker 1: this to you. Listen carefully to what I say. These
- 13:38Speaker 1: people are not drunk as you suppose. It's only nine
- 13:41Speaker 1: in the morning. No, this is what was spoken by
- 13:45Speaker 1: the prophet Joel. Peter immediately addressed the ridiculous accusation that
- 13:50Speaker 1: they were drunk. He pointed out the obvious it was
- 13:53Speaker 1: only nine in the morning. Then he did something brilliant.
- 13:57Speaker 1: He connected what was happening to the Hebrew script that
- 14:00Speaker 1: all these Jewish visitors would know well. Peter quoted from
- 14:04Speaker 1: the prophet Joel, who had written hundreds of years earlier
- 14:08Speaker 1: about a time when God would pour out his spirit
- 14:12Speaker 1: on all people. This wasn't just a random miracle, Peter explained,
- 14:16Speaker 1: this was the fulfillment of ancient prophecy. But Peter didn't
- 14:20Speaker 1: stop with explaining what was happening. He moved on to
- 14:24Speaker 1: talk about the person who had made it all possible,
- 14:27Speaker 1: Jesus of Nazareth. Peter told the crowd that Jesus was
- 14:32Speaker 1: a man approved by God through miracles, wonders, and signs.
- 14:38Speaker 1: Then Peter said something that must have been difficult for
- 14:40Speaker 1: his listeners to hear. In Acts two twenty three twenty four,
- 14:44Speaker 1: he declared, this man was handed over to you by
- 14:48Speaker 1: God's deliberate plan and foreknowledge, and you, with the help
- 14:53Speaker 1: of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him
- 14:56Speaker 1: to the cross. But God raised him from the dead
- 14:59Speaker 1: free him from the agony of death because it was
- 15:02Speaker 1: impossible for death to keep its hold on him. Peter
- 15:06Speaker 1: was telling this crowd of Jewish people that they had
- 15:10Speaker 1: crucified their own Messiah, but he also explained that this
- 15:14Speaker 1: was part of God's plan all along. The most important
- 15:18Speaker 1: part of Peter's message was that death couldn't hold Jesus.
- 15:23Speaker 1: God had raised him from the dead, just as the
- 15:27Speaker 1: scriptures had predicted. Then Peter delivered the punchline of his sermon.
- 15:32Speaker 1: In Acts two thirty six. He boldly proclaimed, therefore, let
- 15:36Speaker 1: all Israel be assured of this. God has made this Jesus,
- 15:40Speaker 1: whom you crucified, both Lord and Messiah. The impact of
- 15:45Speaker 1: Peter's words was immediate and powerful. Acts two thirty seven
- 15:49Speaker 1: tells us when the people heard this, they were cut
- 15:53Speaker 1: to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, brothers,
- 15:56Speaker 1: what shall we do? These people suddenly rized what they
- 16:00Speaker 1: had done. They had rejected and killed the very person
- 16:04Speaker 1: God had sent to save them. Their hearts were pierced
- 16:07Speaker 1: with conviction, and they desperately wanted to know how they
- 16:11Speaker 1: could make things right with God. Peter's answer was simple
- 16:15Speaker 1: and direct. Acts two thirty eight thirty nine records his response.
- 16:20Speaker 1: Peter replied, repent and be baptized, every one of you
- 16:24Speaker 1: in the name of Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of
- 16:27Speaker 1: your sins, and you will receive the gift of the
- 16:29Speaker 1: Holy Spirit. The promise is for you and your children,
- 16:33Speaker 1: and for all who are far off, for all whom
- 16:36Speaker 1: the Lord our God will call. The response was absolutely incredible.
- 16:41Speaker 1: Three thousand people believe Peter's message that day and were baptized.
- 16:46Speaker 1: Acts two forty one tells us those who accepted his
- 16:49Speaker 1: message were baptized and about three thousand were added to
- 16:53Speaker 1: their number that day. Think about that number, three thousand
- 16:58Speaker 1: people in one day. The church grew from one hundred
- 17:02Speaker 1: and twenty believers to over three thousand. Life in the
- 17:07Speaker 1: early Church settled into a rhythm of teaching, fellowship, and worship.
- 17:12Speaker 1: The new believers were eager to learn everything they could
- 17:15Speaker 1: about Jesus, and the apostles were faithful to teach them.
- 17:19Speaker 1: Every day, people would gather in the temple courts to
- 17:22Speaker 1: hear the apostles speak about Jesus and to pray together.
- 17:27Speaker 1: One afternoon, Peter and John were going to the temple
- 17:31Speaker 1: for the three o'clock prayer time. This was one of
- 17:34Speaker 1: the regular prayer times that devout Jews observed every day.
- 17:39Speaker 1: Even though they now followed Jesus, the apostles still participated
- 17:43Speaker 1: in the traditional Jewish worship practices. As they approached the temple,
- 17:48Speaker 1: they had to pass through one of the gates. The
- 17:51Speaker 1: gate they were using was called the Beautiful Gate, and
- 17:54Speaker 1: it was probably made of bronze and decorated with gold
- 17:57Speaker 1: and silver. Acts three two to three describes what they encountered. Now.
- 18:03Speaker 1: A man who was lame from birth was being carried
- 18:06Speaker 1: to the temple gate called Beautiful, where he was put
- 18:09Speaker 1: every day to beg from those going into the temple courts.
- 18:13Speaker 1: When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he
- 18:15Speaker 1: asked them for money. This man had been lame from
- 18:19Speaker 1: the day he was born. He had never walked, never run,
- 18:23Speaker 1: never even stood on his own feet. Every day, his
- 18:27Speaker 1: friends or family members would carry him to this gate
- 18:30Speaker 1: and set him down so he could beg for money
- 18:33Speaker 1: from people going into the temple to worship. This was
- 18:37Speaker 1: his life, day after day, sitting in the same spot,
- 18:41Speaker 1: asking for a few coins from people who were more
- 18:44Speaker 1: fortunate than he was. He was a familiar figure at
- 18:47Speaker 1: the temple gate, part of the landscape that people had
- 18:50Speaker 1: grown accustomed to seeing. When the man saw Peter and
- 18:54Speaker 1: John approaching, he did what he always did. He asked
- 18:57Speaker 1: them for money. Probably didn't expect much. Most people would
- 19:03Speaker 1: either ignore him completely or drop a small coin into
- 19:07Speaker 1: his hands without really looking at him. But Peter and
- 19:10Speaker 1: John didn't ignore him. They stopped and looked directly at him.
- 19:14Speaker 1: Peter said something that must have gotten the man's attention.
- 19:17Speaker 1: Look at us. The man looked up, probably thinking these
- 19:21Speaker 1: might be generous men. What happened next changed everything. Acts
- 19:26Speaker 1: three six seven records Peter's words and the miraculous result.
- 19:31Speaker 1: Then Peter said, silver or gold I do not have.
- 19:35Speaker 1: But what I do have I give you in the
- 19:37Speaker 1: name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth walk taking him by
- 19:42Speaker 1: the right hand, he helped him up, and instantly the
- 19:45Speaker 1: man's feet and ankles became strong. Peter was honest. He
- 19:49Speaker 1: didn't have money to give, but he had something infinitely
- 19:53Speaker 1: more valuable than silver or gold. He had the power
- 19:57Speaker 1: of Jesus name and the authority to use it. When
- 20:00Speaker 1: Peter spoke those words and took the man by the hand,
- 20:04Speaker 1: gods power flowed through Peter and into the man's broken body.
- 20:09Speaker 1: The healing was instant and complete. The man's feet and ankles,
- 20:13Speaker 1: which had never been strong enough to support his weight,
- 20:15Speaker 1: suddenly became perfectly normal. Muscles that had never worked began
- 20:19Speaker 1: to function. But the man didn't just stand up quietly.
- 20:23Speaker 1: Acts three eight nine tells us about his joyful response.
- 20:29Speaker 1: He jumped to his feet and began to walk. Then
- 20:32Speaker 1: he went with them into the temple courts, walking and
- 20:35Speaker 1: jumping and praising God. When all the people saw him
- 20:38Speaker 1: walking and praising God, they recognized him as the same
- 20:42Speaker 1: man who used to sit begging at the temple gate,
- 20:44Speaker 1: called beautiful, and they were filled with wonder and amazement
- 20:48Speaker 1: at what had happened to him. Peter looked at the
- 20:51Speaker 1: crowd that had gathered around them and saw hundreds of
- 20:54Speaker 1: faces filled with wonder and confusion. These people had just
- 20:58Speaker 1: witnessed something in possible. A man who had been lame
- 21:02Speaker 1: from birth was now walking and jumping and praising God.
- 21:08Speaker 1: Peter knew this was another opportunity to tell people about Jesus.
- 21:12Speaker 1: In Acts three twelve thirteen, Peter addressed the crowd, fellow Israelites,
- 21:17Speaker 1: why does this surprise you. Why do you stare at
- 21:20Speaker 1: us as if by our own power or godliness we
- 21:23Speaker 1: had made this man walk? The God of Abraham, Isaac
- 21:27Speaker 1: and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his servant, Jesus.
- 21:33Speaker 1: Peter immediately directed their attention away from himself and toward Jesus.
- 21:39Speaker 1: The power that had healed this man came from Jesus,
- 21:42Speaker 1: not from Peter or John. They were just ordinary men
- 21:45Speaker 1: who had been given authority to use Jesus name. But
- 21:49Speaker 1: then Peter said something that must have been very difficult
- 21:52Speaker 1: for his listeners to hear. He reminded them of what
- 21:55Speaker 1: they had done to Jesus just a few weeks earlier.
- 21:58Speaker 1: He told them that they had denied the Holy and
- 22:01Speaker 1: Righteous One and had asked for a murderer to be
- 22:05Speaker 1: released instead. They had killed the author of life, but
- 22:09Speaker 1: God had raised him from the dead. But Peter didn't
- 22:13Speaker 1: just condemn the crowd for what they had done. He
- 22:16Speaker 1: also offered them hope. In Acts three nineteen to twenty,
- 22:21Speaker 1: he gave them a gracious invitation repent then and turn
- 22:25Speaker 1: to God, so that your sins may be wiped out,
- 22:29Speaker 1: that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, and
- 22:33Speaker 1: that he may send the messiah who has been appointed
- 22:36Speaker 1: for you, even Jesus. While Peter was still speaking to
- 22:39Speaker 1: the crowd, some unwelcome visitors arrived. The temple guards came
- 22:44Speaker 1: with the captain of the Temple Guard and some sadducees.
- 22:48Speaker 1: These religious leaders were not happy about what was happening
- 22:51Speaker 1: in the temple courts. Acts four three tells us what
- 22:55Speaker 1: they did. They seized Peter and John, and because it
- 22:59Speaker 1: was evening, they put them in jail until the next day.
- 23:03Speaker 1: So Peter and John were arrested and thrown into prison.
- 23:07Speaker 1: The same religious leaders who had orchestrated Jesus's crucifixion were
- 23:12Speaker 1: now trying to silence his followers. They thought they could
- 23:15Speaker 1: stop the spread of this message by intimidating and imprisoning
- 23:18Speaker 1: the apostles, but it was already too late. Acts four
- 23:22Speaker 1: four tells us the result. But many who heard the
- 23:26Speaker 1: message believed, so the number of men who believed grew
- 23:30Speaker 1: to about five thousand. The next morning, the religious leaders
- 23:35Speaker 1: gathered for an official hearing. This was the same group
- 23:38Speaker 1: that had condemned Jesus. They brought Peter and John before
- 23:42Speaker 1: them and demanded to know by what authority they had
- 23:45Speaker 1: performed this miracle. Acts four ten twelve records Peter's bold response, Then,
- 23:53Speaker 1: know this, you and all the people of Israel. It
- 23:57Speaker 1: is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom
- 24:00Speaker 1: you crucified, but whom God raised from the dead, that
- 24:04Speaker 1: this man stands before you healed. Jesus is the stone
- 24:08Speaker 1: you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone. Salvation is
- 24:13Speaker 1: found in no one else, for there is no other
- 24:15Speaker 1: name under Heaven given to mankind by which we must
- 24:18Speaker 1: be saved. Peter didn't back down or try to avoid controversy.
- 24:23Speaker 1: He looked these powerful men in the eye and told
- 24:26Speaker 1: them exactly what they didn't want to hear, that Jesus,
- 24:30Speaker 1: whom they had crucified, was alive and was the only
- 24:34Speaker 1: source of salvation for humanity. After discussing what to do
- 24:38Speaker 1: among themselves, the leaders called Peter and John back and
- 24:42Speaker 1: commanded them not to speak or teach at all in
- 24:45Speaker 1: the name of Jesus. But Peter and John's response showed
- 24:49Speaker 1: how completely they had been transformed. Acts four nineteen twenty
- 24:54Speaker 1: records their answer. But Peter and John replied, which is
- 24:59Speaker 1: right in God's eyes to listen to you or to him.
- 25:03Speaker 1: You be the judges. As for us, we cannot help
- 25:06Speaker 1: speaking about what we have seen and heard. After Peter
- 25:11Speaker 1: and John were released from prison, they returned to the
- 25:14Speaker 1: other believers and reported everything that had happened. The whole
- 25:18Speaker 1: church prayed together, asking God for boldness to continue speaking
- 25:22Speaker 1: his word despite the threats from the religious leaders. During
- 25:28Speaker 1: this time, the early Church was experiencing incredible unity and generosity.
- 25:35Speaker 1: The believers shared everything they had with each other, making
- 25:39Speaker 1: sure that no one in their community lacked anything they needed.
- 25:44Speaker 1: People who owned houses or land would sell them and
- 25:47Speaker 1: bring the money to the apostles to distribute to those
- 25:50Speaker 1: who were in need. This wasn't required or forced. It
- 25:54Speaker 1: was a spontaneous expression of love and concern for one another.
- 25:58Speaker 1: The believers genuinely cared about each other's welfare and were
- 26:03Speaker 1: willing to sacrifice their own possessions to help their brothers
- 26:07Speaker 1: and sisters in Christ. However, not everyone who participated in
- 26:12Speaker 1: this sharing was motivated by pure love and generosity. A
- 26:17Speaker 1: married couple named Anonius and Saphira decided to sell a
- 26:21Speaker 1: piece of property, but they had a plan that would
- 26:24Speaker 1: allow them to appear generous while keeping some of the
- 26:27Speaker 1: money for themselves. Acts five point one two tells us
- 26:32Speaker 1: about their deception. Now, a man named Anonius, together with
- 26:37Speaker 1: his wife Sapphira, also sold a piece of property with
- 26:40Speaker 1: his wife's full knowledge. He kept back part of the
- 26:44Speaker 1: money for himself, but brought the rest and put it
- 26:47Speaker 1: at the apostles feet. There would have been nothing wrong
- 26:50Speaker 1: with Anonius and Saphira keeping some of the money from
- 26:53Speaker 1: the sale. The problem was that they pretended to give
- 26:57Speaker 1: the full amount while secretly holding back part of it.
- 27:01Speaker 1: They wanted to receive the praise and recognition that came
- 27:04Speaker 1: with being generous, but they also wanted to keep some
- 27:08Speaker 1: money for themselves. This was more than just a lie
- 27:13Speaker 1: to the apostles. It was a lie to God himself.
- 27:16Speaker 1: The Holy Spirit had revealed to Peter what Anonius and
- 27:19Speaker 1: Sapphira had done, and he confronted Anonius directly about his deceptions.
- 27:26Speaker 1: Five three four records Peter's confrontation. Then, Peter said, Anonius,
- 27:33Speaker 1: how is it that Satan has so filled your heart
- 27:37Speaker 1: that you have lied to the Holy Spirit and have
- 27:40Speaker 1: kept for yourself some of the money you received for
- 27:43Speaker 1: the land. Didn't it belong to you before it was sold,
- 27:46Speaker 1: And after it was sold, wasn't the money at your disposal?
- 27:50Speaker 1: What made you think of doing such a thing. You
- 27:53Speaker 1: have not lied just to human beings, but to God.
- 27:57Speaker 1: What happened next was swift and shocking. Acts five five
- 28:03Speaker 1: two six tells us when Anonius heard this, he fell
- 28:07Speaker 1: down and died, and great fear seized all who heard
- 28:11Speaker 1: what had happened. Then some young men came forward, wrapped
- 28:15Speaker 1: up his body, and carried him out and buried him.
- 28:18Speaker 1: About three hours later, Sir Fhira came looking for her husband,
- 28:23Speaker 1: not knowing what had happened to him. This gave her
- 28:25Speaker 1: an opportunity to tell the truth about their gift, but
- 28:29Speaker 1: instead she chose to repeat the same lie that Anonius
- 28:33Speaker 1: had told. Acts five eight to ten describes the confrontation
- 28:38Speaker 1: with Sirphira. Peter asked her, tell me, is this the
- 28:43Speaker 1: price you and Anonius got for the land? Yes? She said,
- 28:48Speaker 1: that is the price. Peter said to her, how could
- 28:52Speaker 1: you conspire to test the spirit of the Lord? Listen,
- 28:56Speaker 1: the feet of the men who buried your husband are
- 28:58Speaker 1: at the door, and they will carry you out. Also
- 29:02Speaker 1: at that moment, she fell down at his feet and died.
- 29:05Speaker 1: The same young men who had buried Anonius came in
- 29:09Speaker 1: and found Saphia dead. They carried her out and buried
- 29:12Speaker 1: her beside her husband. In the span of a few hours,
- 29:16Speaker 1: this couple had gone from being members of the church
- 29:19Speaker 1: to being examples of God's judgment. When Sinax five eleven
- 29:23Speaker 1: tells us, great fear seized the whole church and all
- 29:27Speaker 1: who heard about these events. This wasn't the kind of
- 29:30Speaker 1: fear that makes people run away. It was the kind
- 29:33Speaker 1: of reverent fear that comes from recognizing God's holiness and power.
- 29:40Speaker 1: As the church continued to grow rapidly, new challenges began
- 29:44Speaker 1: to emerge. The believers were committed to taking care of
- 29:48Speaker 1: each other's needs, and this included making sure that widows
- 29:52Speaker 1: in their community received daily food distributions. In that culture,
- 29:58Speaker 1: widows often had no other source of income or support. However,
- 30:03Speaker 1: the church in Jerusalem included people from different cultural backgrounds.
- 30:08Speaker 1: There were Hebrew speaking Jews who had grown up in Palestine,
- 30:12Speaker 1: and there were Greek speaking Jews who had come from
- 30:14Speaker 1: other parts of the Roman Empire. As the daily food
- 30:18Speaker 1: distribution was being organized, a problem developed. Acts six 's
- 30:23Speaker 1: one describes the complaint that arose in those days when
- 30:28Speaker 1: the number of disciples was increasing, The Hellenistic Jews among
- 30:32Speaker 1: them complained against the Hybraic Jews because their widows were
- 30:36Speaker 1: being overlooked in the daily distribution of food. The Greek
- 30:40Speaker 1: speaking Jews felt that their widows were being neglected while
- 30:44Speaker 1: the Hebrew speaking widows were receiving better care. This wasn't
- 30:49Speaker 1: necessarily intentional discrimination, but it was causing division and hurt
- 30:54Speaker 1: feelings within the church community. The twelve Apostles gathered together
- 30:59Speaker 1: to discuss the situation and came up with a wise solution.
- 31:04Speaker 1: They called all the believers together for a meeting and
- 31:06Speaker 1: addressed the problem directly and honestly. Acts six two four
- 31:11Speaker 1: records what the apostle said. So the twelve gathered all
- 31:15Speaker 1: the disciples together and said, it would not be right
- 31:19Speaker 1: for us to neglect the ministry of the Word of
- 31:22Speaker 1: God in order to wait on tables. Brothers and sisters,
- 31:26Speaker 1: choose seven men from among you who are known to
- 31:29Speaker 1: be full of the spirit and wisdom. We will turn
- 31:32Speaker 1: this responsibility over to them and will give our attention
- 31:35Speaker 1: to prayer and the ministry of the Word. The Apostles
- 31:40Speaker 1: weren't saying that serving food was unimportant. They were recognizing
- 31:44Speaker 1: that different people have different gifts and callings, and that
- 31:48Speaker 1: the church works best when people focus on what God
- 31:51Speaker 1: has equipped them to do. This proposal pleased the whole
- 31:56Speaker 1: group of believers. They could see that it was a
- 31:59Speaker 1: good solution that would allow the apostles to focus on
- 32:02Speaker 1: preaching and teaching, while ensuring that the practical needs of
- 32:06Speaker 1: the church were met by qualified leaders. Acts six five.
- 32:12Speaker 1: Harty six tells us who the believers chose. This proposal
- 32:16Speaker 1: pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man full
- 32:20Speaker 1: of faith and of the Holy Spirit, also Philip Precorus
- 32:23Speaker 1: nicanor Timon Parmenas, and Nicholas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.
- 32:29Speaker 1: They presented these men to the apostles, who prayed and
- 32:32Speaker 1: placed their hands on them. Stephen is mentioned first and
- 32:36Speaker 1: described as a man full of faith and of the
- 32:39Speaker 1: Holy Spirit. He would soon become very prominent in the
- 32:42Speaker 1: church's ministry. Philip is also mentioned by name and would
- 32:46Speaker 1: later become known as Philip the Evangelist. The church presented
- 32:51Speaker 1: these seven men to the apostles, who prayed over them
- 32:56Speaker 1: and laid their hands on them. This laying on of
- 32:58Speaker 1: hands was a way of officially commissioning them for their
- 33:02Speaker 1: new responsibility and asking God to bless their ministry. The
- 33:07Speaker 1: result of this decision was exactly what the apostles had
- 33:11Speaker 1: hoped for. Acts six seven tells us, so the word
- 33:17Speaker 1: of God spread. The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly,
- 33:23Speaker 1: and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.
- 33:28Speaker 1: When the church was organized properly, with different people focusing
- 33:32Speaker 1: on their particular gifts and callings, the I ministry became
- 33:37Speaker 1: more effective. The apostles could concentrate on preaching and teaching,
- 33:42Speaker 1: which led to more people hearing the gospel and believing
- 33:45Speaker 1: in Jesus. Among the seven deacons, Stephen quickly emerged as
- 33:50Speaker 1: more than just an administrator. Acts six eight tells us
- 33:56Speaker 1: now Stephen, a man full of God's grace and power,
- 34:00Speaker 1: formed great wonders and signs among the people. Stephen wasn't
- 34:03Speaker 1: content to just distribute food to widows. He was also
- 34:07Speaker 1: gifted as an evangelist and miracle worker. God used him
- 34:11Speaker 1: to perform great wonders and signs, just as he had
- 34:15Speaker 1: done through the apostles. This showed that the Holy Spirit's
- 34:19Speaker 1: power wasn't limited to the twelve Apostles. God could work
- 34:23Speaker 1: through any believer who was filled with faith and the
- 34:26Speaker 1: Holy Spirit. Stephen's powerful ministry was drawing attention from all
- 34:31Speaker 1: the wrong people. Some men from different synagogue started arguing
- 34:35Speaker 1: with him, but they couldn't match his wisdom or the
- 34:38Speaker 1: spirit by which he spoke. These men were getting frustrated
- 34:42Speaker 1: because they couldn't win against Stephen's arguments about Jesus. So
- 34:47Speaker 1: they did what people often do when they can't win fairly.
- 34:50Speaker 1: They cheated. They secretly convinced some men to lie about Stephen.
- 34:55Speaker 1: These false witnesses came forward and said terrible things that
- 34:59Speaker 1: weren't true who They claimed that Stephen spoke against Moses
- 35:03Speaker 1: and against God himself. This stirred up the people, the
- 35:07Speaker 1: elders and the teachers of the law. They seized Stephen
- 35:11Speaker 1: and brought him before the Sanhedrin, the same religious court
- 35:15Speaker 1: that had condemned Jesus. But something amazing happened when every
- 35:20Speaker 1: one looked at Stephen. Acts six fifteen tells us all
- 35:23Speaker 1: who were sitting in the Sanhedrin looked intently at Stephen,
- 35:27Speaker 1: and they saw that his face was like the face
- 35:29Speaker 1: of an angel. The High priest asked Stephen if these
- 35:33Speaker 1: charges were true. Instead of defending himself, Stephen did something unexpected.
- 35:39Speaker 1: He began to tell the story of God's people, starting
- 35:43Speaker 1: from the very beginning. Stephen started with Abraham in Acts
- 35:47Speaker 1: seven two four. Brothers and fathers listened to me. The
- 35:50Speaker 1: God of Glory appeared to our father Abraham while he
- 35:53Speaker 1: was still in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Haron. Leave
- 35:57Speaker 1: your country and your people, God said, and go to
- 36:00Speaker 1: the land I will show you. So he left the
- 36:03Speaker 1: land of the Chaldeans and settled in Haron. Stephen went
- 36:06Speaker 1: through the stories of Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, and Moses. Then
- 36:10Speaker 1: Stephen got to the point that really stung. In Acts
- 36:14Speaker 1: seven fifty one to fifty three, he looked directly at
- 36:18Speaker 1: his accusers and said, you stiff necked people, your hearts
- 36:22Speaker 1: and ears are still uncircumcised. You are just like your ancestors.
- 36:27Speaker 1: You always resist the Holy Spirit. Was there ever a
- 36:30Speaker 1: prophet Your ancestors did not persecute. They even killed those
- 36:34Speaker 1: who predicted the coming of the Righteous One, And now
- 36:37Speaker 1: you have betrayed and murdered him. The religious leaders were furious.
- 36:42Speaker 1: Acts seven fifty four says when the members of the
- 36:46Speaker 1: Sanhedrin heard this. They were furious and gnashed their teeth
- 36:50Speaker 1: at him. But Stephen wasn't looking at them any more.
- 36:53Speaker 1: He was looking up to heaven. Acts seven fifty five
- 36:57Speaker 1: fifty six describes what Stephen saw. But Stephen, full of
- 37:00Speaker 1: the Holy spirit, looked up to heaven and saw the
- 37:03Speaker 1: glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand
- 37:07Speaker 1: of God. Look, he said, I see heaven open, and
- 37:10Speaker 1: the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.
- 37:13Speaker 1: They covered their ears, yelled at the top of their voices,
- 37:17Speaker 1: and all rushed at Stephen. They dragged him out of
- 37:19Speaker 1: the city and began to stone him. The witnesses laid
- 37:23Speaker 1: their goats at the feet of a young man named Saul.
- 37:27Speaker 1: As the stones were flying through the air, Stephen prayed.
- 37:30Speaker 1: Acts seven fifty nine sixty records his final words. While
- 37:34Speaker 1: they were stoning him. Stephen prayed, Lord, Jesus, receive my spirit.
- 37:40Speaker 1: Then he fell on his knees and cried out, Lord,
- 37:43Speaker 1: do not hold this sin against them. When he had
- 37:46Speaker 1: said this, he fell asleep. Stephen died just like his
- 37:51Speaker 1: master had died. Forgiving his enemies and committing his spirit
- 37:56Speaker 1: to God. He became the first Christian martyr, A young
- 38:00Speaker 1: man named Saul, had watched Stephen die, and he approved
- 38:04Speaker 1: of it completely. Acts eight on one tells Us and
- 38:07Speaker 1: Saul approved of their killing him. This wasn't just some
- 38:10Speaker 1: one who stood by and watched. Saul was actively supporting
- 38:15Speaker 1: Stephen's murder. Stephen's death was like a signal that open
- 38:19Speaker 1: season had been declared on the followers of Jesus. On
- 38:23Speaker 1: that very day, a great persecution broke out against the
- 38:26Speaker 1: Church in Jerusalem. Acts eight one describes what happened on
- 38:31Speaker 1: that day. A great persecution broke out against the Church
- 38:34Speaker 1: in Jerusalem, and all except the Apostles were scattered throughout
- 38:38Speaker 1: Judea and Samaria. Saul became like a wild animal, hunting
- 38:42Speaker 1: down Christians. Acts eight point three describes his campaign. But
- 38:47Speaker 1: Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house to house,
- 38:52Speaker 1: he dragged off both men and women and put them
- 38:54Speaker 1: in prison. Saul wasn't content to just wait for Christians
- 38:59Speaker 1: to come to him. He actively hunted them down. He
- 39:02Speaker 1: would go from house to house searching for anyone who
- 39:06Speaker 1: followed Jesus. When he found them, he would drag them out,
- 39:10Speaker 1: men and women alike, and throw them into prison. Saul
- 39:14Speaker 1: thought he was doing God a favor by destroying what
- 39:18Speaker 1: he saw as a dangerous cult. Families were torn apart.
- 39:22Speaker 1: People lost their homes, their jobs, their security. Believers who
- 39:27Speaker 1: had been living peacefully in Jerusalem suddenly found themselves running
- 39:31Speaker 1: for their lives. They grabbed whatever they could carry and
- 39:34Speaker 1: fled to other parts of Judea and Samaria. But here's
- 39:38Speaker 1: what's amazing. This persecution that was meant to destroy the
- 39:42Speaker 1: church actually caused it to spread. The believers didn't just
- 39:47Speaker 1: run away and hide wherever they went. They took the
- 39:51Speaker 1: message of Jesus with them. What Satan meant for evil,
- 39:55Speaker 1: God was using for good. The scattering of the believers
- 39:59Speaker 1: was actually the fulfillment of what Jesus had commanded in
- 40:02Speaker 1: Acts one eight. The believers had been comfortable staying in Jerusalem,
- 40:08Speaker 1: but now persecution was forcing them to take the Gospel
- 40:11Speaker 1: to new places. Saul thought he was winning the war
- 40:14Speaker 1: against Christianity. Every day he arrested more believers, every day,
- 40:20Speaker 1: more families fled the city. But Saul had no idea
- 40:24Speaker 1: that God was watching. He had no idea that his
- 40:27Speaker 1: very actions were helping to spread the Gospel faster than
- 40:31Speaker 1: it had ever spread before. Among those who were scattered
- 40:34Speaker 1: from Jerusalem was Philip, one of the seven Deacons. Philip
- 40:39Speaker 1: went down to a city in Samaria and began preaching
- 40:42Speaker 1: about Christ. This was significant because Jews and Samaritans had
- 40:46Speaker 1: hated each other for hundreds of years. Acts eight five
- 40:50Speaker 1: to six tells us what happened. Philip went down to
- 40:53Speaker 1: a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Messiah there. When
- 40:57Speaker 1: the crowds heard Philip and saw the signs he performed,
- 41:00Speaker 1: they all paid close attention to what he said. The
- 41:03Speaker 1: Samaritans were amazed by what they saw and heard. Philip
- 41:08Speaker 1: wasn't just preaching, He was also performing miracles. Acts eight
- 41:13Speaker 1: seven eight describes the scene, for with shrieks, impure spirits
- 41:17Speaker 1: came out of many, and many who were paralyzed or
- 41:20Speaker 1: lame were healed. So there was great joy in that city.
- 41:24Speaker 1: But there was one man in the city who wasn't
- 41:26Speaker 1: happy about Philip's success. His name was Simon, and he
- 41:30Speaker 1: was a sorcerer who had been amazing people with his
- 41:33Speaker 1: magic tricks for years. Acts eight nineteen eleven tells us
- 41:36Speaker 1: about him. Now, for some time, a man named Simon
- 41:40Speaker 1: had practiced sorcery in the city, and amazed all the
- 41:43Speaker 1: people of Samaria. He boasted that he was someone great,
- 41:47Speaker 1: and all the people, both high and low, gave him
- 41:50Speaker 1: their attention. Simon had been the star of the show
- 41:54Speaker 1: in Samaria, but now Philip had come to town, and suddenly
- 41:58Speaker 1: no one was paying attention to Simon any more. Simon
- 42:02Speaker 1: quickly realized that what Philip was doing was completely different
- 42:06Speaker 1: from his magic tricks. This was real power from God.
- 42:11Speaker 1: So Simon did something surprising. Acts eight thirteen tells us
- 42:16Speaker 1: Simon himself believed and was baptized, and he followed Philip everywhere,
- 42:21Speaker 1: astonished by the great signs and miracles he saw. When
- 42:25Speaker 1: the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the
- 42:29Speaker 1: word of God, they sent Peter and John to see
- 42:32Speaker 1: what was happening. When Peter and John arrived, they prayed
- 42:36Speaker 1: for the new believers to receive the Holy Spirit. Acts
- 42:39Speaker 1: eight seventeen says then Peter and John placed their hands
- 42:43Speaker 1: on them, and they received the Holy Spirit. But then
- 42:47Speaker 1: Simon showed that his heart still wasn't right. When he
- 42:51Speaker 1: saw that the Holy Spirit was given through the laying
- 42:53Speaker 1: on of hands, he offered Peter and John money Acts
- 42:58Speaker 1: eight nineteen records his words, give me also this ability,
- 43:03Speaker 1: so that every one on whom I lay my hands
- 43:06Speaker 1: may receive the Holy Spirit. Peter's response was sharp and direct.
- 43:11Speaker 1: Acx eight twenty to twenty three shows his rebuke. Peter answered,
- 43:15Speaker 1: may your money perish with you because you thought you
- 43:18Speaker 1: could buy the gift of God with money. You have
- 43:21Speaker 1: no part or share in this ministry because your heart
- 43:24Speaker 1: is not right before God. Repent of this wickedness and
- 43:28Speaker 1: pray to the Lord. After the successful ministry in Samaria,
- 43:33Speaker 1: Philip might have expected to stay there and continue the work,
- 43:36Speaker 1: but God had other plans. An angel of the Lord
- 43:40Speaker 1: spoke to Philip with very specific instructions. Acts eight twenty
- 43:44Speaker 1: six records the angel's message. Now, an angel of the
- 43:48Speaker 1: Lord said to Philip, go south to the road, the
- 43:52Speaker 1: desert road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza. This
- 43:58Speaker 1: must have seemed like a strip command. Philip was having
- 44:02Speaker 1: great success in Samaria, but God wanted him to go
- 44:05Speaker 1: to a desert road. But Philip obeyed Immediately, he got
- 44:09Speaker 1: up and went to the desert road that led from
- 44:12Speaker 1: Jerusalem to Gaza. When he arrived, he saw a chariot
- 44:16Speaker 1: traveling along the road and in it was an important
- 44:20Speaker 1: man from Ethiopia. Acts eight twenty seven to twenty eight
- 44:25Speaker 1: describes this man. So he started out, and on his
- 44:29Speaker 1: way he met an Ethiopian eunuch, an important official in
- 44:34Speaker 1: charge of all the treasury of the Candace, which means
- 44:37Speaker 1: Queen of the Ethiopians. This man had gone to Jerusalem
- 44:41Speaker 1: to worship, and on his way home, was sitting in
- 44:44Speaker 1: his chariot reading the book of Isaiah the Prophet. This
- 44:48Speaker 1: Ethiopian was a very important person. He was in charge
- 44:52Speaker 1: of all the money for the Queen of Ethiopia. He
- 44:55Speaker 1: had traveled hundreds of miles to Jerusalem to worship God,
- 45:00Speaker 1: which showed that he was a serious seeker of truth.
- 45:04Speaker 1: The Spirit told Philip to go near the chariot. As
- 45:08Speaker 1: Philip got closer, he could hear the man reading out
- 45:11Speaker 1: loud from Isaiah. Philip ran up beside the chariot and
- 45:16Speaker 1: called out a question that would change this man's life forever.
- 45:20Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty records Philip's question. Then Philip ran up
- 45:25Speaker 1: to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the Prophet.
- 45:29Speaker 1: Do you understand what you are reading? Philip asked. The
- 45:33Speaker 1: Ethiopian's answer showed his humble heart. Acts eight thirty one
- 45:37Speaker 1: tells us his response. How can I, he said, unless
- 45:40Speaker 1: someone explains it to me. So he invited Philip to
- 45:43Speaker 1: come up and sit with him. The Ethiopian was reading
- 45:46Speaker 1: from Isaiah fifty three, one of the most powerful prophecies
- 45:50Speaker 1: about the Messiah. The Ethiopian asked Philip a crucial question.
- 45:55Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty four records his words. The eunuch asked, Philip,
- 46:00Speaker 1: tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about himself
- 46:05Speaker 1: or someone else. Acts eight thirty five tells us what
- 46:09Speaker 1: Philip did. Then Philip began with that very passage of
- 46:13Speaker 1: scripture and told him the good news about Jesus. Philip
- 46:18Speaker 1: showed the Ethiopian how this prophecy was talking about Jesus.
- 46:21Speaker 1: As they traveled along the road, Philip explained everything. The
- 46:26Speaker 1: Ethiopian's heart was opened to understand the truth about Jesus.
- 46:30Speaker 1: He believed the message and wanted to be baptized immediately.
- 46:34Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty six to thirty seven shows us what
- 46:37Speaker 1: happened next. As they traveled along the road, they came
- 46:41Speaker 1: to some water, and the eunuch said, look, here is water.
- 46:46Speaker 1: What can stand in the way of my being baptized.
- 46:49Speaker 1: Philip said, if you believe with all your heart, you
- 46:52Speaker 1: may The eunuch answered, I believe that Jesus Christ is
- 46:56Speaker 1: the son of God. They stopped the chariot and both
- 47:00Speaker 1: Philip and the Ethiopian went down into the water. Philip
- 47:04Speaker 1: baptized him right there on the spot. Acts eight thirty
- 47:08Speaker 1: nine describes what happened immediately after. When they came up
- 47:12Speaker 1: out of the water. The spirit of the Lord suddenly
- 47:14Speaker 1: took Philip away, and the Eunuch did not see him again,
- 47:18Speaker 1: but went on his way rejoicing. Meanwhile, Saul was still
- 47:22Speaker 1: breathing threats and murder against the followers of Jesus. His
- 47:26Speaker 1: persecution campaign in Jerusalem wasn't enough for him. He wanted
- 47:30Speaker 1: to hunt down Christians wherever they had fled. Acts nine
- 47:34Speaker 1: one two tells us what Saul did. Meanwhile, Saul was
- 47:38Speaker 1: still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord's disciples. He
- 47:42Speaker 1: went to the high priest and asked him for letters
- 47:45Speaker 1: to the synagogues in Damascus, so that if he found
- 47:49Speaker 1: any there who belonged to the Way, whether men or women,
- 47:53Speaker 1: he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. Saul got
- 47:57Speaker 1: the official letters he needed and set out out for
- 48:00Speaker 1: Damascus with a group of men. Damascus was about one
- 48:04Speaker 1: hundred and fifty miles from Jerusalem, so this was a
- 48:07Speaker 1: serious journey. As they approached Damascus, something happened that no
- 48:12Speaker 1: one expected. Acts nine three four describes the moment that
- 48:17Speaker 1: changed everything. As he neared Damascus on his journey, suddenly
- 48:21Speaker 1: a light from heaven flashed around him. He fell to
- 48:25Speaker 1: the ground and heard a voice say to him, Saul, Saul,
- 48:28Speaker 1: why do you persecute me? Saul was confused. Acts nine
- 48:33Speaker 1: five records his response, who are you, lord, Saul asked.
- 48:37Speaker 1: The answer changed Saul's entire worldview. Acs nine five six continues,
- 48:43Speaker 1: I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting, he replied. Now
- 48:47Speaker 1: get up and go into the city, and you will
- 48:49Speaker 1: be told what you must do. Jesus himself was speaking
- 48:53Speaker 1: to Saul. The man Saul thought was dead was very
- 48:57Speaker 1: much alive. When Saul got up from the ground, he
- 49:00Speaker 1: discovered something terrifying. Ax nine etis nine describes his condition.
- 49:06Speaker 1: Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened
- 49:09Speaker 1: his eyes he could see nothing. So they led him
- 49:12Speaker 1: by the hand into Damascus. For three days, he was blind,
- 49:16Speaker 1: and did not eat or drink anything. Meanwhile, in Damascus
- 49:21Speaker 1: there was a believer named Anonius. The Lord spoke to
- 49:24Speaker 1: him in a vision. Acts nine eleven to twelve records
- 49:28Speaker 1: God's instructions, go to the house of Judas on Straight
- 49:32Speaker 1: Street and ask for a man from Tarsus named Saul,
- 49:35Speaker 1: for he is praying in a vision he has seen
- 49:39Speaker 1: a man named Anonius come and place his hands on
- 49:42Speaker 1: him to restore his sight. Anonius was shocked by this request.
- 49:48Speaker 1: Acts Nina thirteen to fourteen shows his concern. Lord Anonius answered,
- 49:54Speaker 1: I have heard many reports about this man and all
- 49:57Speaker 1: the harm he has done to your holy people in
- 49:59Speaker 1: Jeru Eusalem, and he has come here with authority from
- 50:02Speaker 1: the chief priests to arrest all who call on your name.
- 50:07Speaker 1: But God had a bigger plan. Acts nine fifteen sixteen
- 50:11Speaker 1: reveals God's purpose. But the Lord said to Anonius, go,
- 50:15Speaker 1: this man is my chosen instrument to proclaim my name
- 50:19Speaker 1: to the Gentiles and their kings and to the people
- 50:22Speaker 1: of Israel. I will show him how much he must
- 50:26Speaker 1: suffer for my name. Anonius obeyed God's command. Acts nine
- 50:31Speaker 1: seventeen eighteen describes what happened then Anonius went to the
- 50:35Speaker 1: house and entered it, placing his hands on Saul, he said, brother, Saul,
- 50:40Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road
- 50:43Speaker 1: as you came here, has sent me so that you
- 50:46Speaker 1: may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit. Immediately,
- 50:52Speaker 1: something like scales fell from Saul's eyes, and he could
- 50:56Speaker 1: see again. He got up and was baptized. Acts nine,
- 51:00Speaker 1: and he tells us what Saul did immediately after his conversion.
- 51:03Speaker 1: At once he began to preach in the synagogues that
- 51:07Speaker 1: Jesus is the Son of God. The hunter had become
- 51:10Speaker 1: the hunted. The persecutor had become the preacher. While Saul
- 51:15Speaker 1: was starting his new life as a believer in Damascus,
- 51:19Speaker 1: Peter was traveling around, encouraging the churches that had been
- 51:23Speaker 1: scattered by the persecution. Peter came to visit the believers
- 51:27Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda, a town about twenty five miles
- 51:30Speaker 1: northwest of Jerusalem. Acts nine thirty two to thirty three
- 51:35Speaker 1: introduces us to a man named Eneus. As Peter traveled
- 51:39Speaker 1: about the country, he went to visit the Lord's people
- 51:42Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda. There he found a man named
- 51:45Speaker 1: Eneus who was paralyzed and had been bedridden for eight years.
- 51:50Speaker 1: Eneus had been lying in bed, unable to move for
- 51:54Speaker 1: eight long years. But when Peter saw Eneus, he saw
- 51:58Speaker 1: an opportunity for God to show his power. Acts nine
- 52:03Speaker 1: thirty four records Peter's words. Peter said to him, Aeneas,
- 52:08Speaker 1: Jesus Christ heals you, get up and roll up your mat. Immediately,
- 52:14Speaker 1: Eneas got up, just like that, eight years of paralysis
- 52:19Speaker 1: was over. Ax nine thirty five tells us all those
- 52:22Speaker 1: who lived in Lydda and Charon saw him and turned
- 52:25Speaker 1: to the Lord. When people saw this miracle, they couldn't
- 52:28Speaker 1: deny that God was at work. From Lydda, Peter went
- 52:32Speaker 1: to Joppa, a port city on the Mediterranean coast. The
- 52:36Speaker 1: believers there had sent for him because something tragic had happened.
- 52:40Speaker 1: A beloved woman in their community had died. Acts nine
- 52:44Speaker 1: thirty six to thirty seven tells us about this woman.
- 52:48Speaker 1: In Joppa, there was a disciple named Tabitha in Greek,
- 52:51Speaker 1: her name is Dorcas. She was always doing good and
- 52:54Speaker 1: helping the poor. About that time she became sick and died,
- 52:58Speaker 1: and her body was washed and play in an upstairs room.
- 53:01Speaker 1: When Peter arrived, he was taken to the upstairs room
- 53:04Speaker 1: where Tabitha's body was lying. Acts nine thirty nine describes
- 53:09Speaker 1: what he found. Peter went with them, and when he arrived,
- 53:14Speaker 1: he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows
- 53:17Speaker 1: stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and
- 53:21Speaker 1: other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still
- 53:24Speaker 1: with them. Peter asked everyone to leave the room. Then
- 53:28Speaker 1: he did something that showed his faith in God's power.
- 53:31Speaker 1: Acts nine forty forty one tells us what happened. Peter
- 53:35Speaker 1: sent them all out of the room. Then he got
- 53:37Speaker 1: down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman,
- 53:41Speaker 1: he said, Tabitha, get up. She opened her eyes, and
- 53:45Speaker 1: seeing Peter, she sat up. He took her by the
- 53:48Speaker 1: hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called
- 53:51Speaker 1: for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to
- 53:55Speaker 1: them alive. Tabitha was alive. Peter had prayed and God
- 54:00Speaker 1: had raised her from the dead. Acts nine forty two
- 54:04Speaker 1: describes the impact of this miracle. This became known all
- 54:09Speaker 1: over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord. In
- 54:12Speaker 1: the coastal city of caesarea lived a Roman centurion named Cornelius.
- 54:17Speaker 1: Acts ten one to two describes him at Caesarea. There
- 54:21Speaker 1: was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was
- 54:25Speaker 1: known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family
- 54:28Speaker 1: were devout and God fearing. He gave generously to those
- 54:32Speaker 1: in need and prayed to God regularly. One afternoon, Cornelius
- 54:38Speaker 1: had a vision that would change his life. Acts ten
- 54:41Speaker 1: three to four describes what happened one day, at about
- 54:44Speaker 1: three in the afternoon, he had a vision. He distinctly
- 54:47Speaker 1: saw an Angel of God, who came to him and
- 54:50Speaker 1: said Cornelius. Cornelius stared at him in fear. What is it, Lord?
- 54:55Speaker 1: He asked. Acts ten four to six records the angels
- 54:59Speaker 1: were birds. The angel answered, your prayers and gifts to
- 55:03Speaker 1: the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God.
- 55:07Speaker 1: Now send men to Jopper to bring back a man
- 55:10Speaker 1: named Simon, who is called Peter. He is staying with
- 55:13Speaker 1: Simon the Tanner, whose house is by the sea. Cornelius
- 55:17Speaker 1: immediately sent two of his servants and a devout soldier
- 55:21Speaker 1: to find Peter in Jopper. The next day, while Cornelius's
- 55:25Speaker 1: messengers were traveling toward Jopper, Peter was on the roof
- 55:29Speaker 1: of Simon's house praying. Peter fell into a trance and
- 55:34Speaker 1: had a vision. Acts ten eleven thirteen describes Peter's vision.
- 55:39Speaker 1: He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet
- 55:42Speaker 1: being let down to earth by its four corners. It
- 55:45Speaker 1: contained all kinds of four footed animals, as well as
- 55:49Speaker 1: reptiles and birds. Then a voice told him, get up, Peter,
- 55:53Speaker 1: kill and eat. Peter was shocked by this command. Acts
- 55:58Speaker 1: ten fourteen shows his response, surely not, Lord Peter replied,
- 56:03Speaker 1: I have never eaten anything impure or unclean. But the
- 56:07Speaker 1: voice spoke again. Acts ten fifteen records the voice's words.
- 56:11Speaker 1: The voice spoke to him a second time, do not
- 56:14Speaker 1: call anything impure that God has made clean. This happened
- 56:20Speaker 1: three times. Just then the men from Cornelius arrived at
- 56:25Speaker 1: the house and asked for Peter. The spirit told Peter
- 56:30Speaker 1: to go with them. The next day, Peter traveled to
- 56:34Speaker 1: Seesaria with the three men and some believers from Jopper.
- 56:38Speaker 1: When they arrived, they found that Cornelius had invited his
- 56:41Speaker 1: relatives and close friends to hear what Peter had to say.
- 56:45Speaker 1: Peter realized that God was doing something completely new. Acts
- 56:49Speaker 1: ten thirty four thirty five records his revelation. Then Peter
- 56:55Speaker 1: began to speak. I now realize how true it is
- 56:58Speaker 1: that God does not show favoritism, but accepts from every
- 57:02Speaker 1: nation the one who fears Him and does what is right.
- 57:06Speaker 1: Peter then preached the Gospel to this gathering of gentiles.
- 57:10Speaker 1: While Peter was still speaking, something amazing happened. Acts ten
- 57:14Speaker 1: forty four to forty six describes the scene. While Peter
- 57:19Speaker 1: was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on
- 57:22Speaker 1: all who heard the message. The circumcised believers who had
- 57:26Speaker 1: come with Peter were astonished that the gift of the
- 57:30Speaker 1: Holy Spirit had been poured out even on gentiles, for
- 57:33Speaker 1: they heard them speaking in tongues and praising God. God
- 57:38Speaker 1: was showing everyone that the Gospel was for all people,
- 57:41Speaker 1: not just Jews. Peter immediately baptized Cornelius and his household.
- 57:47Speaker 1: King Herod Agrippa had been watching the growth of the
- 57:51Speaker 1: church with growing concern. Around this time, Herod decided to
- 57:56Speaker 1: take action against some of the church leaders to please
- 57:59Speaker 1: the Jewish leaders who hated the followers of Jesus. Acts
- 58:05Speaker 1: twelve one two tells us what he did. It was
- 58:09Speaker 1: about this time that King Herod arrested some who belonged
- 58:13Speaker 1: to the Church, intending to persecute them. He had James,
- 58:17Speaker 1: the brother of John, put to death with the sword.
- 58:20Speaker 1: When Herod saw how much this pleased the Jewish leaders,
- 58:23Speaker 1: he decided to arrest Peter Two. Acts twelve and three
- 58:28Speaker 1: to four describes what happened. When he saw that this
- 58:32Speaker 1: met with approval among the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter. Also,
- 58:36Speaker 1: this happened during the festival of unleavened Bread. After arresting him,
- 58:41Speaker 1: he put him in prison, handing him over to be
- 58:43Speaker 1: guarded by four squads of four soldiers each. But while
- 58:47Speaker 1: Peter was in prison, something powerful was happening. Acts twelve
- 58:52Speaker 1: five tells us so Peter was kept in prison, but
- 58:56Speaker 1: the church was earnestly praying to God for him. The
- 58:59Speaker 1: night before Herod was going to bring Peter to trial,
- 59:02Speaker 1: something miraculous happened. Acts twelve six seven describes the scene
- 59:08Speaker 1: the night before Herod was to bring him to trial.
- 59:11Speaker 1: Peter was sleeping between two soldiers bound with two chains,
- 59:15Speaker 1: and sentries stood guard at the entrance. Suddenly, an angel
- 59:19Speaker 1: of the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell.
- 59:22Speaker 1: Acts twelve SEVENU eight continues, He struck Peter on the
- 59:26Speaker 1: side and woke him up. Quick, get up, he said,
- 59:29Speaker 1: and the chains fell off Peter's wrists. Then the angel
- 59:33Speaker 1: said to him, put on your clothes and sandals, and
- 59:37Speaker 1: Peter did so. Wrap your cloak around you, and follow me,
- 59:41Speaker 1: the angel told him. They walked past all the guards
- 59:44Speaker 1: and came to the iron gate that led to the city.
- 59:47Speaker 1: Acts twelve ten describes what happened. They passed the first
- 59:52Speaker 1: and second guards and came to the iron gate leading
- 59:55Speaker 1: to the city. It opened for them by itself, and
- 59:58Speaker 1: they went through it. When they had walked the length
- 1:00:01Speaker 1: of one street, the angel left him. Peter made his
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: way to the house where many believers were gathered praying
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: for him. When he knocked on the door, a servant
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: girl named Rhoda came to answer. When she recognized Peter's voice,
- 1:00:17Speaker 1: she was so overjoyed she ran back without opening the
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: door and told every one Peter was there. The believers
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: inside couldn't believe it. Acts twelve fifteen shows their response,
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: You're out of your mind. They told her they were
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: praying for Peter's release, but when God answered their prayer,
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: they could hardly believe it. The next morning, there was
- 1:00:39Speaker 1: great confusion among the soldiers. Herod was furious that Peter
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: had escaped and had the guards executed. But God wasn't
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: finished with Herod. The king had been accepting worship from people,
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: allowing them to treat him like a god. Acts twelve
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: twenty one twenty two describes a particular occasion on the
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: appoint Today, Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: throne and delivered a public address to the people. They shouted,
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: this is the voice of a God, not of a man.
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: Herod loved the praise and didn't give glory to God.
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: His punishment was swift and terrible. Acts twelve twenty three
- 1:01:21Speaker 1: tells us what happened immediately. Because Herod did not give
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down,
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: and he was eaten by worms and died. Acts twelve
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: twenty four gives us the final word. But the Word
- 1:01:35Speaker 1: of God continued to spread and flourish. Herod was dead,
- 1:01:40Speaker 1: but the Gospel was very much alive in the church
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: at Antioch. Something special was happening. This wasn't Jerusalem. This
- 1:01:48Speaker 1: was a different kind of church filled with people from
- 1:01:51Speaker 1: many backgrounds. The believers there had been scattered by persecution,
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: but they had built something beautiful together. The church in
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: Antioch had amazing leaders. Acts thirteen one tells us who
- 1:02:05Speaker 1: they were now In the church at Antioch. There were
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Syrene, Mannion,
- 1:02:14Speaker 1: who had been brought up with Herod the Tetrarch, and Saul.
- 1:02:18Speaker 1: These weren't just ordinary men. They were gifted leaders from
- 1:02:22Speaker 1: different places and backgrounds. Barnabas was the encourager who had
- 1:02:26Speaker 1: first welcomed Saul when everyone else was afraid of him. Simeon,
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: called Niger, was probably from Africa. Lucius came from Syren.
- 1:02:35Speaker 1: Manayan had grown up with Herod the Tetrarch, which meant
- 1:02:38Speaker 1: he came from a wealthy, powerful family. And then there
- 1:02:42Speaker 1: was Saul, the former persecutor who had become a passionate preacher.
- 1:02:47Speaker 1: These men were gathered together seeking God about the future
- 1:02:50Speaker 1: of the church. They weren't just having a casual meeting.
- 1:02:54Speaker 1: They were fasting and worshiping, which showed how serious they
- 1:02:57Speaker 1: were about hearing from God. Acts thirteen two describes what
- 1:03:03Speaker 1: happened during this time, while they were worshiping the Lord
- 1:03:07Speaker 1: and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, set apart for me,
- 1:03:11Speaker 1: Barnabas and Saul, for the work to which I have
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: called them. The Holy Spirit spoke, This wasn't a human
- 1:03:18Speaker 1: decision or a committee vote. God himself was directing the
- 1:03:22Speaker 1: church to send out Barnabas and Saul for a special mission.
- 1:03:26Speaker 1: The Spirit had been preparing these two men for something
- 1:03:29Speaker 1: bigger than just ministering in Antioch. The church leaders didn't
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: hesitate to obey. Acts thirteen three tells us what they did.
- 1:03:38Speaker 1: So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their
- 1:03:41Speaker 1: hands on them and sent them off. The laying on
- 1:03:44Speaker 1: of hands was their way of blessing Barnabas and Saul
- 1:03:48Speaker 1: and officially commissioning them for this new work. This was
- 1:03:52Speaker 1: a huge moment in church history. For the first time,
- 1:03:56Speaker 1: the Church was deliberately sending out missionaries to take the
- 1:03:59Speaker 1: Gospel to new places. It wasn't happening by accident or
- 1:04:03Speaker 1: because of persecution. It was happening because God had a
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: plan to reach the world. Barnabas and Saul, along with
- 1:04:12Speaker 1: John Mark as their helper, set sail from Seleucia and
- 1:04:16Speaker 1: headed for the island of Cyprus. This wasn't a random choice.
- 1:04:21Speaker 1: Barnabas was from Cyprus, so he knew the people and
- 1:04:24Speaker 1: the culture there. It made sense to start their missionary
- 1:04:27Speaker 1: work in a place where they had connections. They arrived
- 1:04:31Speaker 1: at Salamis and immediately began preaching in the Jewish synagogues.
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: Acts thirteen five tells us when they arrived at Salamis,
- 1:04:40Speaker 1: they proclaimed the Word of God in the Jewish synagogues.
- 1:04:44Speaker 1: John was with them as their helper. After preaching throughout
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: the island, they came to Paphos, the capital city on
- 1:04:52Speaker 1: the western coast. This was where the Roman governor lived,
- 1:04:56Speaker 1: and it was here that they would face their first
- 1:04:59Speaker 1: major conference. Acts thirteen six to seven describes what they
- 1:05:04Speaker 1: found in Paphos. They traveled through the whole island until
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: they came to Paphos. There they met a Jewish sorcerer
- 1:05:13Speaker 1: and false prophet named bar Jesus, who was an attendant
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: of the Proconsul Sergius Paulus. The Proconsul, an intelligent man,
- 1:05:22Speaker 1: sent for Barnabas and saul because he wanted to hear
- 1:05:25Speaker 1: the word of God. Sergius Paulus was the Roman governor
- 1:05:29Speaker 1: of Cyprus, and he was genuinely interested in spiritual things.
- 1:05:34Speaker 1: When he heard that these Jewish teachers were in town,
- 1:05:38Speaker 1: he invited them to come and speak to him. This
- 1:05:41Speaker 1: was exactly the kind of opportunity that missionaries dream about.
- 1:05:45Speaker 1: But there was a problem. Bar Jesus, also called Elimas,
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: was a Jewish sorcerer who had the governor's ear. When
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: he heard that Barnabas and Saul were going to speak
- 1:05:56Speaker 1: to Sergius Palas, he knew this could threaten his position.
- 1:06:01Speaker 1: Acts thirteen eight tells us what Elimus did. But Elimus,
- 1:06:06Speaker 1: the sorcerer, for that is what his name means, opposed
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith.
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: Elimus wasn't going to let these missionaries ruin his good thing.
- 1:06:17Speaker 1: This was when something important happened. Saul stepped forward and
- 1:06:21Speaker 1: took charge. From this point on, he would be known
- 1:06:25Speaker 1: by his Roman name Paul. Acts thirteen ninety eleven describes
- 1:06:31Speaker 1: Paul's confrontation with Elemus. Then Saul, who was also called Paul,
- 1:06:36Speaker 1: filled with the Holy spirit, looked straight at Elemus and said,
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: you are a child of the devil and an enemy
- 1:06:43Speaker 1: of everything that is right. You are full of all
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting
- 1:06:51Speaker 1: the right ways of the Lord? Now the hand of
- 1:06:54Speaker 1: the Lord is against you. You are going to be
- 1:06:56Speaker 1: blind for a time, not even able to see the
- 1:06:59Speaker 1: light of the sun. Immediately, mist and darkness came over him,
- 1:07:04Speaker 1: and he groped about, seeking some one to lead him
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: by the hand. Paul didn't hold back. He called Elimas
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: exactly what he was, a child of the devil who
- 1:07:15Speaker 1: was opposing God's work. And then Paul pronounced a judgment
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: that came directly from God. Elimas would be blind for
- 1:07:23Speaker 1: a time, just as Paul himself had been blind on
- 1:07:26Speaker 1: the road to Damascus. The effect on Sergius Paulus was
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: immediate and powerful. Acts thirteen twelve tells us his response.
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for
- 1:07:39Speaker 1: he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord. From Cyprus.
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: Paul and his companions sailed to the mainland and arrived
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: at Perga in Pamphylia, But something unexpected happened here. John
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: Mark decided to leave them and return to Jerusalem. Acts
- 1:07:56Speaker 1: thirteen thirteen simply states From Paphos, Paul and his companions
- 1:08:01Speaker 1: sailed to Perga in Pamphylia, where John left them to
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: return to Jerusalem. We're not told exactly why John Mark left,
- 1:08:10Speaker 1: but it must have been disappointing for Paul and Barnabas.
- 1:08:13Speaker 1: Either way, Paul and Barnabas continued on without him. They
- 1:08:18Speaker 1: traveled inland to Pisidian Antioch, a different city from the
- 1:08:22Speaker 1: Antioch where they had been commissioned. This was a Roman
- 1:08:25Speaker 1: colony with a significant Jewish population, which made it perfect
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: for their ministry strategy. On the Sabbath day, Paul and
- 1:08:34Speaker 1: Barnabas went to the synagogue. Acts thirteen fourteen fifteen describes
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: what happened. From Perga. They went on to Pisidian Antioch.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: On the Sabbath, they entered the synagogue and sat down.
- 1:08:46Speaker 1: After the reading from the Law and the Prophets, the
- 1:08:49Speaker 1: leaders of the synagogue sent word to them saying, brothers,
- 1:08:53Speaker 1: if you have a word of exhortation for the people,
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: please speak. This was exactly what Paul had been hoping for.
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: Stood up and began to preach what would become his
- 1:09:02Speaker 1: most famous sermon. In the Book of Acts, Acts thirteen
- 1:09:07Speaker 1: sixteen to seventeen shows how Paul began standing up. Paul
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: motioned with his hand and said, fellow Israelites, and you
- 1:09:15Speaker 1: gentiles who worship God, listen to me. The God of
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: the people of Israel chose our ancestors. He made the
- 1:09:23Speaker 1: people prosper during their stay in Egypt. With mighty power,
- 1:09:27Speaker 1: he led them out of that country. Paul started with
- 1:09:31Speaker 1: Jewish history. He talked about how God had chosen the Israelites,
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: brought them out of Egypt, and given them the Promised Land.
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: He mentioned King Saul, King David, and God's promise to
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: bring a savior from David's line. Then Paul got to
- 1:09:48Speaker 1: the heart of his message, Jesus. Acts thirteen twenty three
- 1:09:52Speaker 1: records his words from this man's descendants, God has brought
- 1:09:57Speaker 1: to Israel the savior Jesus as he promised. Paul explained
- 1:10:01Speaker 1: how John the Baptist had prepared the way for Jesus
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: and how Jesus had been crucified by the leaders in Jerusalem.
- 1:10:10Speaker 1: But the most important part of Paul's message was what
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: came next. Acts thirteen thirty thirty one declares, but God
- 1:10:19Speaker 1: raised him from the dead, and for many days he
- 1:10:23Speaker 1: was seen by those who had traveled with him from
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: Galilee to Jerusalem. They are now His witnesses to our people.
- 1:10:31Speaker 1: The response was immediate and divided. Acts thirteen forty two
- 1:10:35Speaker 1: to forty three tells us As Paul and Barnabas were
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: leaving the synagogue, the people invited them to speak further
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: about these things. On the next Sabbath. When the congregation
- 1:10:46Speaker 1: was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and
- 1:10:54Speaker 1: urged them to continue in the grace of God. Many
- 1:10:57Speaker 1: people wanted to hear more, but not everyone was happy.
- 1:11:00Speaker 1: The next Sabbath, almost the whole city came to hear
- 1:11:03Speaker 1: Paul preach. This made some of the Jewish leaders jealous
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: and angry. Paul and Barnabas responded boldly. Acts thirteen forty
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: six records there declaration. Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly,
- 1:11:19Speaker 1: we had to speak the word of God to you first.
- 1:11:22Speaker 1: Since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy
- 1:11:25Speaker 1: of eternal life, we now turn to the gentiles. This
- 1:11:31Speaker 1: was a pivotal moment. Paul was officially turning from the
- 1:11:34Speaker 1: Jews to the Gentiles in this city. The Gentiles were thrilled.
- 1:11:40Speaker 1: Acts thirteen forty eight tells us when the Gentiles heard this,
- 1:11:44Speaker 1: they were glad and honored the word of the Lord,
- 1:11:47Speaker 1: and all who were appointed for eternal life believed. But
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: the Jewish leaders stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas
- 1:11:55Speaker 1: and expelled them from the region. After being forced out
- 1:11:58Speaker 1: of Posidian Antioch, Paul and Barnabas traveled southeast to Iconium,
- 1:12:03Speaker 1: another important city in the region. They weren't discouraged by
- 1:12:08Speaker 1: the persecution they had faced in Iconium, they followed the
- 1:12:12Speaker 1: same strategy. Acts fourteen one tells us what they did
- 1:12:17Speaker 1: at Iconium. Paul and Barnabas went as usual, into the
- 1:12:20Speaker 1: Jewish synagogue. There, they spoke so effectively that a great
- 1:12:25Speaker 1: number of Jews and Greeks believed. Their preaching was so
- 1:12:28Speaker 1: powerful and convincing that many people believed, both Jews and Greeks.
- 1:12:33Speaker 1: This was exactly what they had hoped for. The message
- 1:12:36Speaker 1: about Jesus was crossing cultural boundaries, bringing people together in faith.
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: But just like in Pisidian Antioch, not everyone was happy
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: about their success. Acts fourteen two describes the opposition, but
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: the Jews, who refused to believe, stirred up the other
- 1:12:53Speaker 1: Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers. Despite the
- 1:12:59Speaker 1: growing opposition, Paul and Barnabas didn't run away immediately. They
- 1:13:03Speaker 1: stayed in Iconium for a considerable time, continuing to preach boldly.
- 1:13:09Speaker 1: Acts fourteen three explains why they were able to stay
- 1:13:14Speaker 1: so they stayed there a long time, speaking boldly for
- 1:13:18Speaker 1: the Lord, who confirmed the message of his grace by
- 1:13:22Speaker 1: enabling them to perform signs and wonders. God was backing
- 1:13:26Speaker 1: up their preaching with miraculous signs and wonders. People could
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: see that divine power was working through these men, But
- 1:13:35Speaker 1: the division in the city was growing deeper. Acts fourteen
- 1:13:40Speaker 1: four describes how the city split. The people of the
- 1:13:44Speaker 1: city were divided. Some sided with the Jews, others with
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: the Apostles. The whole community was taking sides. The tension
- 1:13:53Speaker 1: in Iconium continued to build until it reached a dangerous level.
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: Acts fourteen five so six tells us what finally happened.
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: There was a plot afoot among both Gentiles and Jews,
- 1:14:07Speaker 1: together with their leaders, to mistreat them and stone them,
- 1:14:12Speaker 1: but they found out about it and fled to the
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: Lycaonian cities of Listra and Derbe and to the surrounding country.
- 1:14:20Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas learned about the plot just in time.
- 1:14:24Speaker 1: Their enemies had decided to stone them, but they had
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: advanced warning and were able to escape. In Listra, Paul
- 1:14:31Speaker 1: and Barnabas encountered a very different situation. Listra didn't have
- 1:14:36Speaker 1: a large Jewish population, so there was no synagogue where
- 1:14:40Speaker 1: they could start their ministry. They had to find other
- 1:14:43Speaker 1: ways to reach the people. One day, as Paul was
- 1:14:48Speaker 1: preaching in the city, he noticed a man who had
- 1:14:50Speaker 1: been lame from birth. Acts fourteen eight describes this man.
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: In Listra, there sat a man who was lame. He
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: had been that way from birth and had never walked.
- 1:15:01Speaker 1: As Paul looked at this man, something remarkable happened. Acts
- 1:15:05Speaker 1: fourteen nine ten tells us he listened to Paul as
- 1:15:08Speaker 1: he was speaking. Paul looked directly at him, saw that
- 1:15:12Speaker 1: he had faith to be healed, and called out, stand
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: up on your feet. At that, the man jumped up
- 1:15:18Speaker 1: and began to walk. The healing was instant and complete.
- 1:15:23Speaker 1: A man who had never walked in his entire life
- 1:15:26Speaker 1: was suddenly jumping around and walking normally. The crowd that
- 1:15:30Speaker 1: witnessed this miracle was amazed, but their reaction was not
- 1:15:33Speaker 1: what Paul and Barnabas expected. Acts fourteen eleven to twelve
- 1:15:39Speaker 1: describes what the people did. When the crowd saw what
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: Paul had done, they shouted in the Lychaeonian language, the
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: gods have come down to us in human form. Be
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes because
- 1:15:54Speaker 1: he was the chief speaker. The people of Listra thought
- 1:15:57Speaker 1: that Paul and Barnabas were Greek gods who had come
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: to earth in human form. When they saw Paul heal
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: the lame Man, they assumed this was exactly what was happening.
- 1:16:09Speaker 1: The priest of Zeus brought bulls and wreaths to offer
- 1:16:12Speaker 1: sacrifices to these gods. When Paul and Barnabas realized what
- 1:16:16Speaker 1: was happening, they were horrified. Acts fourteen fourteen fifteen describes
- 1:16:21Speaker 1: their reaction. But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard
- 1:16:25Speaker 1: of this, they tore their clothes and rushed out into
- 1:16:28Speaker 1: the crowd, shouting, friends, why are you doing this? We
- 1:16:32Speaker 1: too are only human like you. We are bringing you
- 1:16:35Speaker 1: good news, telling you to turn from these worthless things
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: to the Living God who made the heavens and the
- 1:16:41Speaker 1: earth and the sea and everything in them. Just when
- 1:16:45Speaker 1: it seemed like Paul and Barnabas had convinced the people
- 1:16:49Speaker 1: not to worship them, everything changed dramatically. Some Jews arrived
- 1:16:53Speaker 1: from Antioch and Iconium. Acts fourteen nineteen describes what happened next.
- 1:17:00Speaker 1: Then some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium and won
- 1:17:03Speaker 1: the crowd over. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: the city, thinking he was dead. The same crowd that
- 1:17:11Speaker 1: had wanted to worship Paul as a god now turned
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: on him and stoned him. They stoned Paul and dragged
- 1:17:18Speaker 1: his body outside the city, thinking they had killed him.
- 1:17:21Speaker 1: But something amazing happened. Acts fourteen twenty tells us but
- 1:17:27Speaker 1: after the disciples had gathered around him, he got up
- 1:17:30Speaker 1: and went back into the city. The next day he
- 1:17:33Speaker 1: and Barnabas left for Derby. Paul wasn't dead. God protected
- 1:17:37Speaker 1: his servant from death. Paul got up, went back into
- 1:17:41Speaker 1: the city, and the next day continued on to Darbey
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: with Barnabas. In Darbey, they had much more success. Acts
- 1:17:48Speaker 1: fourteen twenty one tells us they preached the gospel in
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: that city and won a large number of disciples. After
- 1:17:56Speaker 1: their successful ministry in Durbey, Paul and Barnabas faced an
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: important decision. They could continue traveling to new cities, or
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: they could go back and strengthen the churches they had
- 1:18:07Speaker 1: already started. They chose to retrace their steps. Acts fourteen
- 1:18:13Speaker 1: twenty one twenty two tells us what they decided. They
- 1:18:17Speaker 1: preached the gospel in that city and won a large
- 1:18:21Speaker 1: number of disciples. Then they returned to Listre, Iconium and Antioch,
- 1:18:26Speaker 1: strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to
- 1:18:30Speaker 1: the faith. We must go through many hardships to enter
- 1:18:34Speaker 1: the Kingdom of God. They said. This was incredibly brave.
- 1:18:39Speaker 1: Paul was returning to Listra, where he had been stoned
- 1:18:42Speaker 1: and left for dead. But they knew these new believers
- 1:18:46Speaker 1: needed encouragement and instruction. Paul and Barnabas weren't just interested
- 1:18:51Speaker 1: in making converts. They wanted to make disciples. They told
- 1:18:55Speaker 1: the new believers honestly that following Jesus wouldn't be easy,
- 1:19:00Speaker 1: But Paul and Barnabas did more than just encourage the believers,
- 1:19:05Speaker 1: They organized the churches. Acts fourteen twenty three describes what
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: they did. Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in
- 1:19:14Speaker 1: each church, and with prayer and fasting, prayed and committed
- 1:19:19Speaker 1: them to the Lord in whom they had put their trust.
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: They didn't just leave these churches without leadership. They appointed elders,
- 1:19:27Speaker 1: mature believers who could shepherd the flock when the apostles
- 1:19:30Speaker 1: weren't there. From Atalia, they sailed back to Antioch in Syria,
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: where their missionary journey had begun. Acts fourteen twenty six
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: twenty seven describes their home coming. From Atalia, they sailed
- 1:19:44Speaker 1: back to Antioch, where they had been committed to the
- 1:19:47Speaker 1: grace of God for the work they had now completed.
- 1:19:51Speaker 1: On arriving there, they gathered the church together and reported
- 1:19:55Speaker 1: all that God had done through them, and how He
- 1:19:57Speaker 1: had opened a door of faith to the gentile. What
- 1:20:01Speaker 1: a home coming that must have been. Paul and Barnabas
- 1:20:03Speaker 1: had so much to report, the miracles, the conversions, the persecutions,
- 1:20:09Speaker 1: the new churches that had been planted. Most importantly, they
- 1:20:13Speaker 1: reported that God had opened a door of faith to
- 1:20:16Speaker 1: the Gentiles. While Paul and Barnabas were enjoying their time
- 1:20:21Speaker 1: back in Antioch, some visitors arrived from Judea who would
- 1:20:25Speaker 1: create a major crisis in the Early Church. These were
- 1:20:29Speaker 1: teachers who claimed to speak with authority about what it
- 1:20:33Speaker 1: meant to follow Jesus. Acts fifteen one tells us what
- 1:20:37Speaker 1: these men were teaching. Certain people came down from Judea
- 1:20:42Speaker 1: to Antioch and were teaching the believers. Unless you are circumcised,
- 1:20:47Speaker 1: according to the custom taught by Moses, you cannot be saved.
- 1:20:52Speaker 1: This was a bombshell that threatened to split the Early Church.
- 1:20:56Speaker 1: These teachers were saying that gentile converts to Christianity had
- 1:20:59Speaker 1: to become Jews first. They had to be circumcised and
- 1:21:03Speaker 1: follow the law of Moses before they could be considered
- 1:21:06Speaker 1: true Christians. Paul and Barnabas couldn't let this teaching go unchallenged.
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: Acts fifteen two describes what happened. This brought Paul and
- 1:21:16Speaker 1: Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them. So Paul
- 1:21:20Speaker 1: and Barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to
- 1:21:23Speaker 1: go up to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders
- 1:21:26Speaker 1: about this question. When they arrived in Jerusalem, they were
- 1:21:31Speaker 1: welcomed by the church, the apostles and the elders, but
- 1:21:34Speaker 1: the Judaizers in Jerusalem weren't giving up. Acts fifteen five
- 1:21:39Speaker 1: tells us. Then some of the believers who belonged to
- 1:21:42Speaker 1: the party of the Pharisees stood up and said that
- 1:21:45Speaker 1: gentiles must be circumcised and required to keep the law
- 1:21:49Speaker 1: of Moses. The apostles and elders met to consider this question.
- 1:21:55Speaker 1: After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them. Acts
- 1:21:59Speaker 1: fifteen seven nine records his words, brothers, you know that
- 1:22:03Speaker 1: some time ago God made a choice among you that
- 1:22:06Speaker 1: the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of
- 1:22:08Speaker 1: the Gospel and believe. God, who knows the heart, showed
- 1:22:13Speaker 1: that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit to them,
- 1:22:17Speaker 1: just as he did to us. He did not discriminate
- 1:22:20Speaker 1: between us and them, for he purified their hearts by faith.
- 1:22:24Speaker 1: Peter reminded everyone that God himself had already settled this
- 1:22:28Speaker 1: question when Cornelius and his household believed God gave them
- 1:22:32Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit without requiring circumcision first. Then Peter said
- 1:22:37Speaker 1: something that must have shocked the Judaizers. Acts fifteen ten
- 1:22:42Speaker 1: eleven records his challenge, Now, then, why do you try
- 1:22:47Speaker 1: to test God by putting on the necks of gentiles
- 1:22:50Speaker 1: a yoke that neither we nor our ancestors have been
- 1:22:53Speaker 1: able to bear. No, we believe it is through the
- 1:22:57Speaker 1: grace of our Lord Jesus that we are saved, just
- 1:22:59Speaker 1: as they are. After Peter spoke, the whole assembly listened
- 1:23:04Speaker 1: as Paul and Barnabas told about the miraculous signs and
- 1:23:07Speaker 1: wonders God had done among the gentiles. Finally, James, the
- 1:23:12Speaker 1: brother of Jesus and the leader of the Jerusalem Church,
- 1:23:16Speaker 1: stood up to give his opinion. He showed that the
- 1:23:18Speaker 1: inclusion of gentiles wasn't a new idea. It had been
- 1:23:22Speaker 1: prophesied in the Old Testament. After hearing from Peter, Paul, Barnabas,
- 1:23:27Speaker 1: and James, the Jerusalem Council was ready to make their decision.
- 1:23:32Speaker 1: This wasn't just about settling an argument. This was about
- 1:23:36Speaker 1: the future direction of Christianity. James delivered the council's verdict.
- 1:23:41Speaker 1: Acts fifteen, nineteen twenty one records his words, it is
- 1:23:45Speaker 1: my judgment, therefore, that we should not make it difficult
- 1:23:48Speaker 1: for the gentiles who are turning to God. Instead, we
- 1:23:51Speaker 1: should write to them telling them to abstain from food
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals,
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: and from sexual immorality. The decision was clear. Gentiles did
- 1:24:05Speaker 1: not have to be circumcised or keep the Law of
- 1:24:08Speaker 1: Moses to become Christians. This was a huge victory for
- 1:24:13Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas and for the principle of salvation by
- 1:24:17Speaker 1: grace through faith. The council decided to send a letter
- 1:24:20Speaker 1: to the Gentile churches explaining their decision. They chose Judas,
- 1:24:26Speaker 1: Barsabas and Silas, two respected leaders, to accompany Paul and
- 1:24:31Speaker 1: Barnabas back to Antioch. When the delegation arrived in Antioch
- 1:24:35Speaker 1: and read the letter to the church, the response was
- 1:24:39Speaker 1: overwhelmingly positive. Acts fifteen thirty thirty one tells us. So
- 1:24:44Speaker 1: the men were sent off and went down to Antioch,
- 1:24:47Speaker 1: where they gathered the church together and delivered the letter.
- 1:24:51Speaker 1: The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message.
- 1:24:56Speaker 1: The Gentile Christians in Antioch were relieved and happy they
- 1:24:59Speaker 1: did not have to become Jews to follow Jesus. The
- 1:25:02Speaker 1: gospel really was for everyone regardless of their ethnic or
- 1:25:06Speaker 1: cultural background. But then something unexpected happened that would change
- 1:25:11Speaker 1: the course of Paul's ministry. Paul suggested to Barnabas that
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: they should revisit the churches they had planted on their
- 1:25:19Speaker 1: first missionary journey, but when Barnabas wanted to take John
- 1:25:23Speaker 1: Mark with them again, Paul disagreed. Acts fifteen thirty seven
- 1:25:27Speaker 1: thirty nine tells us Barnabas wanted to take John also
- 1:25:31Speaker 1: called Mark, with them, but Paul did not think it
- 1:25:34Speaker 1: wise to take him because he had deserted them in
- 1:25:37Speaker 1: Pamphylia and had not continued with them in the work.
- 1:25:40Speaker 1: They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company.
- 1:25:44Speaker 1: Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus, but Paul chose
- 1:25:48Speaker 1: Silas and left commended by the believers to the grace
- 1:25:51Speaker 1: of the Lord. Paul and Barnabas had a sharp disagreement
- 1:25:55Speaker 1: and decided to go separate ways. Barnabas took John Mark
- 1:25:59Speaker 1: and went to Cyprus. Paul chose Silas and prepared for
- 1:26:03Speaker 1: his second missionary journey. The team that had accomplished so
- 1:26:07Speaker 1: much together was splitting up, but God would use both
- 1:26:11Speaker 1: teams to spread the Gospel even further, Paul decided to
- 1:26:15Speaker 1: visit the churches he had started before. When he reached
- 1:26:18Speaker 1: Durbey and Listre, he met a young believer named Timothy.
- 1:26:22Speaker 1: Act sixteen one to three tells us that Timothy was
- 1:26:26Speaker 1: well spoken of by believers in both cities, and his
- 1:26:29Speaker 1: mother was Jewish while his father was Greek. Paul wanted
- 1:26:33Speaker 1: Timothy to join him on his journey, so he had
- 1:26:37Speaker 1: him circumcised because of the Jews in those areas who
- 1:26:41Speaker 1: knew his father was Greek. As they traveled through the cities,
- 1:26:45Speaker 1: they shared the decisions made by the apostles and elders
- 1:26:48Speaker 1: in Jerusalem. Act sixteen four to five shows us that
- 1:26:52Speaker 1: the churches grew stronger in faith and increased in number daily.
- 1:26:57Speaker 1: Paul and his team wanted to preach in Asia, but
- 1:27:01Speaker 1: Act sixteen six to seven reveals that the Holy Spirit
- 1:27:04Speaker 1: prevented them from doing so. They also tried to enter Bithynia,
- 1:27:09Speaker 1: but the Spirit of Jesus would not allow them. That night,
- 1:27:13Speaker 1: Paul had a vision described in Acts sixteen nine to ten.
- 1:27:18Speaker 1: A man from Macedonia appeared to him and begged come
- 1:27:21Speaker 1: over to Macedonia and help us Paul immediately understood this
- 1:27:27Speaker 1: was God's call to bring the Gospel to Europe. They
- 1:27:30Speaker 1: sailed from Troas to Samothrace and then to Neapolis. In Philippi,
- 1:27:37Speaker 1: Paul looked for a place of prayer by the river
- 1:27:39Speaker 1: on the Sabbath day. Acts sixteen thirteen two fourteen introduces
- 1:27:44Speaker 1: us to Lydia, a seller of purple cloth from Thiatyra.
- 1:27:48Speaker 1: She was already a worshiper of God, and the Lord
- 1:27:51Speaker 1: opened her heart to listen to Paul's message. She and
- 1:27:55Speaker 1: her household were baptized, and she invited Paul and his
- 1:27:59Speaker 1: team to stay at her house. One day, a slave
- 1:28:03Speaker 1: girl with a spirit of divination kept following them and
- 1:28:06Speaker 1: shouting about their mission. After many days of this, Paul
- 1:28:10Speaker 1: became annoyed and commanded the spirit to leave her. Acts
- 1:28:15Speaker 1: sixteen nineteen to twenty one shows us that when her
- 1:28:18Speaker 1: owners saw their hope of prophet was gone, they dragged
- 1:28:22Speaker 1: Paul and Silas to the market place. They accused them
- 1:28:26Speaker 1: of disturbing the peace and teaching customs that Romans could
- 1:28:30Speaker 1: not accept. The crowd joined in attacking them, and the
- 1:28:34Speaker 1: magistrates ordered them to be beaten with rods and thrown
- 1:28:37Speaker 1: into prison. The jailer was commanded to guard them carefully,
- 1:28:41Speaker 1: so he put them in the inner prison and fastened
- 1:28:43Speaker 1: their feet in stocks. Acts sixteen twenty five twenty six
- 1:28:48Speaker 1: tells us that around midnight, Paul and Silas were praying
- 1:28:52Speaker 1: and singing hymns, when suddenly a violent earthquake shook the prison.
- 1:28:56Speaker 1: All the doors flew open, and everyone's chains came loose.
- 1:29:00Speaker 1: When the jailer woke up and saw the prison doors open,
- 1:29:03Speaker 1: he drew his sword to kill himself, thinking all the
- 1:29:06Speaker 1: prisoners had escaped, but Paul shouted, don't harm yourself, we
- 1:29:11Speaker 1: are all here. Acts sixteen twenty nine to thirty four
- 1:29:15Speaker 1: describes how the jailer called for lights, rushed in trembling,
- 1:29:18Speaker 1: and fell down before Paul and Silas. He brought them
- 1:29:22Speaker 1: out and asked what must I do to be saved.
- 1:29:25Speaker 1: They replied, believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
- 1:29:29Speaker 1: be saved, you and your household. That very hour, he
- 1:29:33Speaker 1: washed their wounds and was baptized with his entire family.
- 1:29:37Speaker 1: Paul and Silas traveled through Amphipolis and Apollonia before reaching Thessalonica,
- 1:29:43Speaker 1: where there was a Jewish synagogue. Acts seventeen two three
- 1:29:47Speaker 1: shows us that Paul reasoned with them from the scriptures
- 1:29:49Speaker 1: for three Sabbath days, explaining and proving that the Christ
- 1:29:54Speaker 1: had to suffer and rise from the dead. Some Jews
- 1:29:58Speaker 1: were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, along with many
- 1:30:02Speaker 1: god fearing Greeks and prominent women. But Acts seventeen five
- 1:30:07Speaker 1: to seven reveals that other Jews became jealous and gathered
- 1:30:10Speaker 1: some trouble makers from the market place. They formed a
- 1:30:13Speaker 1: mob and started a riot in the city, rushing to
- 1:30:17Speaker 1: Jason's house to look for Paul and Silas. When they
- 1:30:20Speaker 1: couldn't find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers
- 1:30:24Speaker 1: before the city officials, shouting, these men who have turned
- 1:30:28Speaker 1: the world upside down have come here too. The believers
- 1:30:32Speaker 1: sent Paul and Silas away to Berea during the night.
- 1:30:35Speaker 1: Acts seventeen eleven two to twelve tells us that the
- 1:30:38Speaker 1: Bereans were more noble than those in Thessalonica because they
- 1:30:42Speaker 1: received the message with great eagerness and examined the scriptures
- 1:30:46Speaker 1: every day to see if what Paul said was true.
- 1:30:50Speaker 1: Many of them believed, including prominent Greek women and men.
- 1:30:55Speaker 1: When the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching
- 1:30:58Speaker 1: in Berea. They went there too and stirred up the crowds.
- 1:31:02Speaker 1: Acts seventeen fourteen two fifteen shows us that the believers
- 1:31:06Speaker 1: immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy
- 1:31:10Speaker 1: stayed in Berea. Those who escorted Paul brought him to
- 1:31:14Speaker 1: Athens and returned with instructions for Silas and Timothy to
- 1:31:18Speaker 1: join him as soon as possible. Athens Paul at the Areopagus.
- 1:31:24Speaker 1: While Paul waited for his companions in Athens, he was
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols.
- 1:31:31Speaker 1: Acts seventeen seventeen to eighteen describes how he reasoned in
- 1:31:35Speaker 1: the synagogue with Jews and god fearing Greeks, and daily
- 1:31:40Speaker 1: in the market place with those who happened to be there.
- 1:31:43Speaker 1: Some philosophers began to debate with him, and some asked,
- 1:31:48Speaker 1: what is this babbler trying to say? They brought him
- 1:31:52Speaker 1: to the Areopagus and said, may we know what this
- 1:31:54Speaker 1: new teaching is that you are presenting. Acts seventeen twenty
- 1:31:59Speaker 1: two to twenty three shows us Paul's response, people of Athens,
- 1:32:04Speaker 1: I see that in every way you are very religious.
- 1:32:07Speaker 1: For as I walked around and look carefully at your
- 1:32:09Speaker 1: objects of worship, I even found an altar with this
- 1:32:12Speaker 1: inscription to an unknown God. So you are ignorant of
- 1:32:17Speaker 1: the very thing you worship, and this is what I
- 1:32:20Speaker 1: am going to proclaim to you. Paul explained that God
- 1:32:23Speaker 1: made the world and everything in it, and that he
- 1:32:26Speaker 1: is Lord of heaven and earth. Acts seventeen twenty six
- 1:32:30Speaker 1: to twenty eight reveals that from one man, God made
- 1:32:33Speaker 1: all nations to inhabit the whole earth, and he determined
- 1:32:37Speaker 1: their times and boundaries so that they would seek Him.
- 1:32:40Speaker 1: For in Him we live and move and have our being.
- 1:32:44Speaker 1: Paul quoted from their own poets. Acts seventeen thirty thirty
- 1:32:48Speaker 1: one shows us that Paul declared God now commands all
- 1:32:51Speaker 1: people everywhere to repent, because he has set a day
- 1:32:55Speaker 1: when he will judge the world with justice by the
- 1:32:57Speaker 1: man he has appointed. When they heard about the resurrection
- 1:33:01Speaker 1: of the dead, some sneered, but others said they wanted
- 1:33:04Speaker 1: to hear him again. A few people believed, including Dionysius,
- 1:33:09Speaker 1: a member of the Areopagus, and a woman named Damaris.
- 1:33:14Speaker 1: After leaving Athens, Paul went to Corinth Acts eighteen two
- 1:33:19Speaker 1: three introduces us to Aquila and Priscilla, a Jewish couple
- 1:33:23Speaker 1: who had recently come from Italy because Emperor Claudius had
- 1:33:27Speaker 1: ordered all Jews to leave Rome. Paul stayed with them
- 1:33:31Speaker 1: because they were tent makers like him, and they worked together.
- 1:33:35Speaker 1: Every Sabbath, Paul reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade
- 1:33:39Speaker 1: Jews and Greeks. Acts eighteen five six tells us that
- 1:33:43Speaker 1: when Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself
- 1:33:47Speaker 1: exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was
- 1:33:52Speaker 1: the Christ. When they opposed him and said evil things,
- 1:33:55Speaker 1: he shook out his clothes and said, your blood be
- 1:33:58Speaker 1: on your own heads. I am innocent of it. From
- 1:34:01Speaker 1: now on I will go to the Gentiles. Paul left
- 1:34:06Speaker 1: the synagogue and went to the house of Titius Eustace,
- 1:34:09Speaker 1: a worshiper of God who lived next door. Acts eighteen
- 1:34:12Speaker 1: eight shows us the Crispus, the synagogue leader, believed in
- 1:34:15Speaker 1: the Lord, along with his entire household. Many Corinthians who
- 1:34:20Speaker 1: heard Paul believed and were baptized. One night, the Lord
- 1:34:24Speaker 1: spoke to Paul in a vision do not be afraid.
- 1:34:28Speaker 1: Keep on speaking, do not be silent, for I am
- 1:34:32Speaker 1: with you, and no one is going to attack and
- 1:34:34Speaker 1: harm you, because I have many people in this city.
- 1:34:38Speaker 1: Acts eighteen eleven reveals that Paul stayed for a year
- 1:34:41Speaker 1: and six months teaching them the word of God. When
- 1:34:45Speaker 1: Gallio was proconsul of Achiah, the Jews made a united
- 1:34:49Speaker 1: attack on Paul and brought him to court. Acts eighteen
- 1:34:53Speaker 1: fourteen sixteen shows us that before Paul could speak, Gallio
- 1:34:57Speaker 1: said to his accusers, if this were a matter of
- 1:35:00Speaker 1: wrongdoing or serious crime, I would listen to you, but
- 1:35:04Speaker 1: since it involves questions about words and names and your
- 1:35:07Speaker 1: own law, settle the matter yourselves. I will not be
- 1:35:11Speaker 1: a judge of such things. Then he dismissed them from
- 1:35:14Speaker 1: the court. Paul traveled through Galatia and Phrygia, strengthening all
- 1:35:20Speaker 1: the disciples. When he arrived in Ephesus, he found some
- 1:35:24Speaker 1: disciples and asked them, did you receive the Holy Spirit
- 1:35:27Speaker 1: when you believed? Acts nineteen two to four records their reply, no,
- 1:35:32Speaker 1: we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.
- 1:35:35Speaker 1: Paul asked what baptism they had received, and they answered
- 1:35:39Speaker 1: John's baptism. Paul explained that John baptized with a baptism
- 1:35:43Speaker 1: of repentance, telling people to believe in the one coming
- 1:35:47Speaker 1: after him, that is in Jesus. Acts nineteen five seven
- 1:35:51Speaker 1: shows us that when they heard this, they were baptized
- 1:35:54Speaker 1: in the name of the Lord Jesus. When Paul placed
- 1:35:58Speaker 1: his hands on them, the Holy sp Spirit came on them,
- 1:36:01Speaker 1: and they spoke in tongues and prophesied. There were about
- 1:36:05Speaker 1: twelve men in all. Paul entered the synagogue and spoke
- 1:36:08Speaker 1: boldly for three months, arguing persuasively about the Kingdom of God.
- 1:36:14Speaker 1: Acts nineteen nine to ten tells us that when some
- 1:36:17Speaker 1: became stubborn and refused to believe, Paul left them and
- 1:36:21Speaker 1: took the disciples with him. He had discussions daily in
- 1:36:25Speaker 1: the lecture hall of Tyrannus for two years, so that
- 1:36:29Speaker 1: all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province
- 1:36:31Speaker 1: of Asia heard the word of the Lord. God did
- 1:36:35Speaker 1: extraordinary miracles through Paul. Acts nineteen eleven to twelve reveals
- 1:36:41Speaker 1: that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were
- 1:36:45Speaker 1: taken to the sick and their illnesses were cured and
- 1:36:48Speaker 1: evil spirits left them. Some Jewish exorcists tried to invoke
- 1:36:53Speaker 1: the name of Jesus over those who were demon possessed,
- 1:36:56Speaker 1: but Acts nineteen fifteen sixteen shows us that the evil
- 1:37:01Speaker 1: spirit answered, Jesus, I know and Paul, I know about,
- 1:37:05Speaker 1: but who are you? The man with the evil spirit
- 1:37:09Speaker 1: jumped on them and overpowered them all. When this became
- 1:37:13Speaker 1: known to all Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus, they
- 1:37:17Speaker 1: were all seized with fear, and the name of the
- 1:37:20Speaker 1: Lord Jesus was held in high honor. Acts nineteen eighteen
- 1:37:25Speaker 1: twenty describes how many believers openly confessed their evil deeds
- 1:37:31Speaker 1: and brought their scrolls of magic to burn publicly. The
- 1:37:34Speaker 1: value of the scrolls was fifty thousand drachmas, and the
- 1:37:38Speaker 1: word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power.
- 1:37:43Speaker 1: About that time there arose a great disturbance about the way.
- 1:37:48Speaker 1: Acts nineteen twenty four to twenty seven introduces us to Demetrius,
- 1:37:53Speaker 1: a silversmith who made silver shrines of Artemis. He gathered
- 1:37:57Speaker 1: craftsmen and said, you know, we receive a good, good
- 1:38:00Speaker 1: income from this business. And you see and hear how
- 1:38:03Speaker 1: this fellow Paul has convinced large numbers of people that
- 1:38:07Speaker 1: gods made by human hands are no gods at all.
- 1:38:11Speaker 1: There is danger not only that our trade will lose
- 1:38:14Speaker 1: its good name, but also that the temple of the
- 1:38:17Speaker 1: great goddess Artemis will be discredited. Acts nineteen twenty eight
- 1:38:22Speaker 1: thirty one shows us that when they heard this, they
- 1:38:26Speaker 1: were furious and began shouting, great is Artemis of the Ephesians.
- 1:38:31Speaker 1: The whole city was in an uproar, and people rushed
- 1:38:34Speaker 1: into the theater, dragging along Gius and Aristarchus, Paul's traveling companions.
- 1:38:40Speaker 1: Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples
- 1:38:44Speaker 1: would not let him. Even some officials of the province
- 1:38:48Speaker 1: urged him not to venture into the theater. The city
- 1:38:51Speaker 1: clerk finally quieted the crowd and dismissed the assembly. Acts
- 1:38:55Speaker 1: nineteen thirty five tixty forty one records his words, fellow Ephesians,
- 1:39:01Speaker 1: doesn't all the world know that the city of Ephesus
- 1:39:04Speaker 1: is the guardian of the temple of the Great Artemis.
- 1:39:08Speaker 1: Since these facts are undeniable, you ought to calm down
- 1:39:11Speaker 1: and not do anything rash. If there are any other matters,
- 1:39:14Speaker 1: they must be settled in a legal assembly. When the
- 1:39:18Speaker 1: uproar ended, Paul sent for the disciples, and after encouraging them,
- 1:39:23Speaker 1: said goodbye and set out for Macedonia. Acts twenty two
- 1:39:27Speaker 1: three tells us that he traveled through that area, speaking
- 1:39:31Speaker 1: many words of encouragement to the people, and finally arrived
- 1:39:34Speaker 1: in Greece, where he stayed three months. Because some Jews
- 1:39:38Speaker 1: made a plot against him just as he was about
- 1:39:40Speaker 1: to sail for Syria, he decided to go back through Macedonia.
- 1:39:45Speaker 1: Several men accompanied him, Sopotaire from Berea, Aristarchus and Secundus
- 1:39:50Speaker 1: from Thessalonica, Gaius from Derbe, Timothy Antichicus, and Trophemus from Asia.
- 1:39:57Speaker 1: Acts twenty five to six show that these men went
- 1:40:01Speaker 1: on ahead and waited for them at Troas. Paul sailed
- 1:40:05Speaker 1: from Philippi after the festival of unleavened Bread and five
- 1:40:09Speaker 1: days later joined the others at Troas, where they stayed
- 1:40:15Speaker 1: seven days. On the first day of the week, they
- 1:40:18Speaker 1: came together to break bread. Paul spoke to the people,
- 1:40:21Speaker 1: and because he intended to leave the next day, kept
- 1:40:24Speaker 1: on talking until midnight. Acts twenty nine to ten describes
- 1:40:29Speaker 1: how a young man named Eutychus was sitting in a window,
- 1:40:32Speaker 1: and as Paul talked on and on, he was overcome
- 1:40:36Speaker 1: by sleep and fell to the ground from the third story.
- 1:40:40Speaker 1: He was picked up dead, but Paul went down, threw
- 1:40:43Speaker 1: himself on the young man and put his arms around him.
- 1:40:47Speaker 1: Don't be alarmed, he said, he's alive. Paul went back upstairs,
- 1:40:52Speaker 1: broke bread and ate. After talking until daylight, he left.
- 1:40:57Speaker 1: Acts twenty twelve reveals that the people took the young
- 1:41:00Speaker 1: man home alive and were greatly comforted. Paul had decided
- 1:41:05Speaker 1: to sail past Ephesus to avoid spending time in Asia,
- 1:41:09Speaker 1: for he was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem if
- 1:41:11Speaker 1: possible by the day of Pentecost. Acts twenty sixteen seventeen
- 1:41:15Speaker 1: shows us that from my Letus he sent to Ephesus
- 1:41:19Speaker 1: for the elders of the church to come to him.
- 1:41:22Speaker 1: When the elders arrived, Paul said to them, you know
- 1:41:25Speaker 1: how I lived the whole time I was with you,
- 1:41:28Speaker 1: From the first day I came into Asia, I served
- 1:41:32Speaker 1: the Lord with great humility and with tears, and in
- 1:41:35Speaker 1: the midst of severe testing by the plots of my
- 1:41:38Speaker 1: Jewish opponents. Acts twenty twenty twenty one records his words,
- 1:41:43Speaker 1: you know that I have not hesitated to preach anything
- 1:41:46Speaker 1: that would be helpful to you, but have taught you
- 1:41:49Speaker 1: publicly and from house to house. I have declared to
- 1:41:52Speaker 1: both Jews and Greeks that they must turn to God
- 1:41:56Speaker 1: in repentance and have faith in our Lord Jesus. In
- 1:42:00Speaker 1: all continued and now compelled by the Spirit, I am
- 1:42:03Speaker 1: going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there.
- 1:42:08Speaker 1: I only know that in every city the Holy Spirit
- 1:42:10Speaker 1: warns me that prison and hardships are facing me. Acts
- 1:42:15Speaker 1: twenty twenty four twenty five shows us his determination. However,
- 1:42:20Speaker 1: I consider my life worth nothing to me. My only
- 1:42:24Speaker 1: aim is to finish the race and complete the task
- 1:42:27Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus has given me, the task of testifying
- 1:42:31Speaker 1: to the good news of God's grace. Now I know
- 1:42:34Speaker 1: that none of you, among whom I have gone about
- 1:42:37Speaker 1: preaching the kingdom, will ever see me again. Turn twenty
- 1:42:44Speaker 1: twenty eight to thirty one reveals Paul's final charge. Keep
- 1:42:48Speaker 1: watch over yourselves and all the flock of which the
- 1:42:51Speaker 1: Holy Spirit has made you overseers, be shepherds of the
- 1:42:55Speaker 1: Church of God, which he bought with his own blood.
- 1:42:58Speaker 1: I know that after I leave eve, savage wolves will
- 1:43:02Speaker 1: come in among you, and will not spare the flock,
- 1:43:05Speaker 1: even from your own number. Men will arise and distort
- 1:43:08Speaker 1: the truth in order to draw away disciples after them.
- 1:43:12Speaker 1: So be on your guard. When Paul finished speaking, he
- 1:43:16Speaker 1: knelt down with all of them and prayed. Acts twenty
- 1:43:19Speaker 1: thirty seven thirty eight describes the emotional scene in they
- 1:43:23Speaker 1: all wept as they embraced him and kissed him. What
- 1:43:27Speaker 1: grieved them most was his statement that they would never
- 1:43:30Speaker 1: see his face again. After they tore themselves away from
- 1:43:33Speaker 1: the elders, Paul and his companions sailed straight to coss
- 1:43:38Speaker 1: The next day they went to Rhodes and from there
- 1:43:41Speaker 1: to Petara. Acts twenty one three footy six shows us
- 1:43:46Speaker 1: that they found a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, boarded
- 1:43:49Speaker 1: it and set sail. They sighted Cyprus and passed to
- 1:43:54Speaker 1: the south of it, sailing on to Syria and landing Attire,
- 1:43:58Speaker 1: where the ship was to unload its cargo. They found
- 1:44:01Speaker 1: some disciples there and stayed with them seven days. Through
- 1:44:05Speaker 1: the spirit they urged Paul not to go on to Jerusalem.
- 1:44:09Speaker 1: When it was time to leave, all the disciples and
- 1:44:12Speaker 1: their wives and children accompanied them out of the city.
- 1:44:15Speaker 1: Acts twenty one five to six tells us that there
- 1:44:18Speaker 1: on the beach they all knelt to pray, and after
- 1:44:21Speaker 1: saying good bye to each other, they boarded the ship
- 1:44:24Speaker 1: and the disciples returned home. They continued their voyage from
- 1:44:28Speaker 1: Tire and landed at Totolemaeis, where they greeted the brothers
- 1:44:32Speaker 1: and sisters and stayed with them for a day. Acts
- 1:44:35Speaker 1: twenty one eight to nine shows us that leaving the
- 1:44:38Speaker 1: next day, they reached Caesarea and stayed at the house
- 1:44:42Speaker 1: of Philip the Evangelist, one of the seven. He had
- 1:44:45Speaker 1: four unmarried daughters who prophesied. After they had been there
- 1:44:49Speaker 1: a number of days, a prophet named Egabus came down
- 1:44:53Speaker 1: from Judea. Acts twenty one eleven to twelve describes his
- 1:44:58Speaker 1: dramatic prophecy coming over to us. He took Paul's belt,
- 1:45:03Speaker 1: tied his own hands and feet with it, and said,
- 1:45:06Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit says, in this way, the Jewish leaders
- 1:45:09Speaker 1: in Jerusalem will bind the owner of this belt and
- 1:45:13Speaker 1: will hand him over to the Gentiles. And when we
- 1:45:16Speaker 1: heard this, we and the people there pleaded with Paul
- 1:45:19Speaker 1: not to go up to Jerusalem. But Paul answered why
- 1:45:22Speaker 1: are you weeping and breaking my heart? I am ready
- 1:45:26Speaker 1: not only to be bound, but also to die in
- 1:45:29Speaker 1: Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus. Acts twenty one,
- 1:45:33Speaker 1: fourteen to sixteen shows us that when he would not
- 1:45:36Speaker 1: be dissuaded, they gave up and said the Lord's will
- 1:45:40Speaker 1: be done. After this, they got ready and went up
- 1:45:43Speaker 1: to Jerusalem, where some of the disciples from Caesarea accompanied
- 1:45:47Speaker 1: them and brought them to the home of Manson, where
- 1:45:51Speaker 1: they were to stay. When Paul arrived in Jerusalem, the
- 1:45:54Speaker 1: church leaders welcomed him warmly. They shared how many thousands
- 1:45:58Speaker 1: of Jews had believed in Jesus, but these new believers
- 1:46:02Speaker 1: were still careful to follow Jewish customs. James and the
- 1:46:06Speaker 1: elders had a plan to help Paul show his respect
- 1:46:09Speaker 1: for Jewish traditions. In Acts twenty one twenty three to
- 1:46:13Speaker 1: twenty four, they told him, do therefore what we tell you.
- 1:46:17Speaker 1: We have four men who have taken a vow. Take
- 1:46:19Speaker 1: them and be purified with them, and pay their expenses,
- 1:46:23Speaker 1: so that they may shave their heads, and all may
- 1:46:26Speaker 1: know that those things of which they were informed concerning
- 1:46:29Speaker 1: you are nothing, but that you yourself also walk orderly
- 1:46:33Speaker 1: and keep the law. Paul agreed to this plan. He
- 1:46:38Speaker 1: took the four men and went through the purification ceremony
- 1:46:42Speaker 1: at the temple. But when the seven days were almost over,
- 1:46:46Speaker 1: some Jews from Asia saw Paul in the temple. They
- 1:46:49Speaker 1: had seen him earlier in the city with Trophimus, a
- 1:46:53Speaker 1: Greek from Ephesus. These Jews wrongly thought Paul had brought
- 1:46:58Speaker 1: this non Jew into the holy area of the temple,
- 1:47:00Speaker 1: which was forbidden. The crowd became angry and violent, as
- 1:47:05Speaker 1: Acts twenty one twenty eight records, they shouted, men of Israel, help.
- 1:47:09Speaker 1: This is the man who teaches all men everywhere against
- 1:47:12Speaker 1: the people, the law and this place. And furthermore, he
- 1:47:16Speaker 1: also brought Greeks into the temple and has defiled this
- 1:47:19Speaker 1: holy place. The whole city was in chaos. People came
- 1:47:24Speaker 1: running from everywhere, grabbing Paul and dragging him out of
- 1:47:27Speaker 1: the temple. They were trying to kill him. When the
- 1:47:29Speaker 1: Roman commander heard about the riot, he quickly took soldiers
- 1:47:34Speaker 1: and officers and ran down to the crowd. When the
- 1:47:37Speaker 1: people saw the commander and his soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.
- 1:47:41Speaker 1: The commander arrested Paul and ordered him to be tied
- 1:47:44Speaker 1: up with two chains. He asked who Paul was and
- 1:47:48Speaker 1: what he had done, but everyone was shouting different things.
- 1:47:52Speaker 1: Because of all the noise and confusion, the commander couldn't
- 1:47:55Speaker 1: understand what was happening. He ordered his soldiers to take
- 1:47:59Speaker 1: Paul into the fortress. The crowd was so violent that
- 1:48:03Speaker 1: the soldiers had to carry Paul to protect him. People
- 1:48:06Speaker 1: were following and screaming, as Acts twenty one thirty six
- 1:48:10Speaker 1: tells us away with him. When they reached the steps
- 1:48:15Speaker 1: of the fortress, Paul spoke to the commander in Greek.
- 1:48:19Speaker 1: This surprised the Roman officer, who thought Paul might be
- 1:48:22Speaker 1: an Egyptian rebel who had caused trouble before. Paul quickly
- 1:48:26Speaker 1: explained that he was a Jew from Tarsus, a citizen
- 1:48:30Speaker 1: of an important city. He asked for permission to speak
- 1:48:33Speaker 1: to the crowd. The commander agreed, and Paul stood on
- 1:48:37Speaker 1: the steps. When he began speaking to them in Hebrew,
- 1:48:40Speaker 1: they became quiet and listened. In Acts twenty two three,
- 1:48:44Speaker 1: Paul told them about his background. I am indeed a
- 1:48:48Speaker 1: Jew born in Tarsus of Celicia, but brought up in
- 1:48:52Speaker 1: this city at the feet of Gamaliel taught according to
- 1:48:55Speaker 1: the strictness of our father's law and was zealous toward
- 1:48:59Speaker 1: God as you all are today. He explained how he
- 1:49:02Speaker 1: had once persecuted Christians, just like they were doing now.
- 1:49:06Speaker 1: He told them about his trip to Damascus to arrest
- 1:49:09Speaker 1: believers there. Then he shared how Jesus had appeared to
- 1:49:12Speaker 1: him in a bright light and how he had become
- 1:49:14Speaker 1: a follower of Christ. The crowd listened until he mentioned
- 1:49:18Speaker 1: that God had sent him to preach to non Jews.
- 1:49:21Speaker 1: At this they became angry again and shouted that Paul
- 1:49:25Speaker 1: should die. The commander, still not understanding what was happening,
- 1:49:30Speaker 1: ordered his soldiers to bring Paul inside and question him
- 1:49:34Speaker 1: with whips. But as they were tying him up, Paul
- 1:49:37Speaker 1: asked the officer standing near by a crucial question Acts
- 1:49:41Speaker 1: twenty two twenty five records. Is it lawful for you
- 1:49:46Speaker 1: to scourge a man who is a Roman citizen and uncondemned.
- 1:49:50Speaker 1: This question changed everything. The officer immediately told the commander,
- 1:49:56Speaker 1: who came to Paul and asked if he was really
- 1:49:59Speaker 1: a Roman city. When Paul confirmed this, the commander was
- 1:50:03Speaker 1: worried because he had already put chains on Paul without
- 1:50:07Speaker 1: a proper trial. Roman citizens had special rights and protections
- 1:50:11Speaker 1: under the law. The next day, the commander wanted to
- 1:50:15Speaker 1: understand why the Jews were accusing Paul. He ordered the
- 1:50:19Speaker 1: chief priests and the entire council to meet. Then he
- 1:50:23Speaker 1: brought Paul down and placed him before them. Paul looked
- 1:50:28Speaker 1: straight at the council and said, in Acts twenty three ie,
- 1:50:31Speaker 1: men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience
- 1:50:34Speaker 1: before God until this day. This statement made the High
- 1:50:38Speaker 1: Priest Anonius angry. He ordered those standing near Paul to
- 1:50:43Speaker 1: hit him on the mouth. Paul responded firmly, saying, in
- 1:50:47Speaker 1: Acts twenty three three, God will strike you, you whitewashed wall,
- 1:50:52Speaker 1: for you sit to judge me according to the law,
- 1:50:55Speaker 1: and do you command me to be struck contrary to
- 1:50:58Speaker 1: the law. The people around Paul were shocked and asked
- 1:51:02Speaker 1: how he dared to speak like that to God's High priest.
- 1:51:05Speaker 1: Paul apologized, saying he didn't know the man was the
- 1:51:08Speaker 1: High Priest and he wouldn't speak evil of a ruler
- 1:51:12Speaker 1: of the people. Then Paul noticed something important about the council.
- 1:51:17Speaker 1: Some were sadducees and others were Pharisees. These two groups
- 1:51:21Speaker 1: had very different beliefs, especially about life after death. Paul
- 1:51:26Speaker 1: used this to his advantage. In Acts twenty three to six,
- 1:51:29Speaker 1: he declared, men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the
- 1:51:34Speaker 1: son of a Pharisee. Concerning the hope and resurrection of
- 1:51:37Speaker 1: the dead, I am being judged. This statement immediately caused
- 1:51:42Speaker 1: an argument between the Pharisees and Sadducees. The Sadducees didn't
- 1:51:46Speaker 1: believe in resurrection, angels, or spirits, but the Pharisees believed
- 1:51:50Speaker 1: in all these things. The argument became so heated that
- 1:51:54Speaker 1: some Pharisees began defending Paul, saying in Acts twenty three nine,
- 1:51:59Speaker 1: we find no evil in this man, but if a
- 1:52:03Speaker 1: spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let us
- 1:52:06Speaker 1: not fight against God. The argument became violent, and the
- 1:52:10Speaker 1: commander was afraid they would tear Paul apart. He ordered
- 1:52:14Speaker 1: his soldiers to go down and take Paul away from
- 1:52:17Speaker 1: them by force, bringing him back to the fortress. That night,
- 1:52:21Speaker 1: the Lord stood by Paul and encouraged him. In Acts
- 1:52:26Speaker 1: twenty three eleven, Jesus said, be of good cheer, Paul,
- 1:52:31Speaker 1: for as you have testified for me and Jerusalem, so
- 1:52:34Speaker 1: you must also bear witness at Rome. This was a
- 1:52:37Speaker 1: promise that Paul would make it to Rome despite all
- 1:52:41Speaker 1: the dangers he was facing. The next morning, more than
- 1:52:44Speaker 1: forty Jews made a serious plan to kill Paul. They
- 1:52:49Speaker 1: promised not to eat or drink anything until they had
- 1:52:52Speaker 1: killed him. These men went to the chief priests and
- 1:52:56Speaker 1: elders with their plan. Acts twenty three fourteen records their words,
- 1:53:00Speaker 1: we have bound ourselves under a great oath that we
- 1:53:02Speaker 1: will eat nothing until we have killed Paul. They asked
- 1:53:07Speaker 1: the religious leaders to work with the commander to bring
- 1:53:10Speaker 1: Paul back to the council, pretending they wanted to ask
- 1:53:14Speaker 1: him more questions. Their plan was to kill Paul on
- 1:53:17Speaker 1: the way there, but Paul's nephew heard about this plot.
- 1:53:21Speaker 1: He was just a young man, but he was brave
- 1:53:24Speaker 1: enough to go to the fortress and tell Paul about
- 1:53:27Speaker 1: the danger. Paul called one of the officers and asked
- 1:53:31Speaker 1: him to take his nephew to the commander because he
- 1:53:34Speaker 1: had important information to share. The officer brought the young
- 1:53:39Speaker 1: man to the commander, who took him aside privately and
- 1:53:42Speaker 1: asked what he wanted to tell him. The nephew explained
- 1:53:45Speaker 1: the whole plot. He told the commander about the forty
- 1:53:48Speaker 1: men who had sworn not to eat until they killed Paul.
- 1:53:52Speaker 1: He warned him not to be fooled by their request
- 1:53:55Speaker 1: to bring Paul back to the council. The commander listened
- 1:53:59Speaker 1: carefully and then told the young man to keep this
- 1:54:02Speaker 1: information secret. Immediately, the commander called two of his officers
- 1:54:07Speaker 1: in Acts twenty three twenty three twenty four. He gave
- 1:54:10Speaker 1: them urgent orders prepare two hundred soldiers, seventy horsemen and
- 1:54:15Speaker 1: two hundred spearmen to go to Caesarea at the third
- 1:54:18Speaker 1: hour of the night and provide mounts to set Paul
- 1:54:22Speaker 1: on and bring him safely to Felix, the governor. D
- 1:54:28Speaker 1: commander also wrote a letter to Governor Felix explaining the situation.
- 1:54:33Speaker 1: He told Felix that Paul was a Roman citizen and
- 1:54:37Speaker 1: that the Jews wanted to kill him for religious reasons,
- 1:54:41Speaker 1: not because he had broken any Roman law. That night,
- 1:54:45Speaker 1: the soldiers took Paul and brought him safely to Antipatris,
- 1:54:49Speaker 1: a town about half way to Caesarea. When Paul arrived
- 1:54:53Speaker 1: in Caesarea, the soldiers gave him and the commander's letter
- 1:54:57Speaker 1: to Governor Felix. Felix read the letter and asked Paul
- 1:55:01Speaker 1: which province he was from. When he learned that Paul
- 1:55:04Speaker 1: was from Celicia, he said he would hear Paul's case
- 1:55:07Speaker 1: when his accusers arrived. He ordered Paul to be kept
- 1:55:11Speaker 1: under guard in Herod's palace. Five days later, the high
- 1:55:16Speaker 1: priest Anonius came to Caesarea with some elders and a
- 1:55:20Speaker 1: lawyer named Turtullus. They presented their case against Paul to Felix.
- 1:55:26Speaker 1: Turtullus began with flattery, praising Felix for bringing peace and
- 1:55:30Speaker 1: making improvements for the Jewish people. Then he made serious
- 1:55:34Speaker 1: accusations against Paul. In Acts twenty four five six, Turtullus claimed,
- 1:55:41Speaker 1: for we have found this man a plague, a creator
- 1:55:45Speaker 1: of dissension among all the Jews throughout the world, and
- 1:55:49Speaker 1: a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. He even
- 1:55:52Speaker 1: tried to profane the temple, and we seized him. Turtullus
- 1:55:56Speaker 1: said they would have judged Paul according to their law,
- 1:55:59Speaker 1: but the commander had taken him away with great violence.
- 1:56:03Speaker 1: He claimed they could prove all these charges against Paul.
- 1:56:07Speaker 1: Then Felix motioned for Paul to speak. Paul began his
- 1:56:12Speaker 1: defense by showing respect for Felix, acknowledging that he had
- 1:56:16Speaker 1: been a judge over the Jewish nation for many years.
- 1:56:21Speaker 1: But Paul's approach was different from Tetulus. He spoke with
- 1:56:25Speaker 1: honesty and directness. Paul pointed out that it had only
- 1:56:29Speaker 1: been twelve days since he went to Jerusalem to worship
- 1:56:33Speaker 1: in Acts twenty four, twelve thirteen, he said, and they
- 1:56:37Speaker 1: neither found me in the temple, disputing with anyone, nor
- 1:56:40Speaker 1: inciting the crowd, either in the synagogues or in the city,
- 1:56:44Speaker 1: Nor can they prove the things of which they now
- 1:56:46Speaker 1: accuse me. Paul admitted that he followed what they called
- 1:56:50Speaker 1: the way, but he explained that he still believed everything
- 1:56:54Speaker 1: written in the Jewish law and prophets. He had the
- 1:56:57Speaker 1: same hope in God that his accuser had, that there
- 1:57:01Speaker 1: would be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.
- 1:57:05Speaker 1: He explained that he had come to Jerusalem to bring
- 1:57:07Speaker 1: gifts to help his people and to make offerings. While
- 1:57:11Speaker 1: he was doing this purification ceremony in the temple, some
- 1:57:15Speaker 1: Jews from Asia found him there. Paul pointed out that
- 1:57:19Speaker 1: these Jews should be there to accuse him if they
- 1:57:22Speaker 1: had something against him, since they were the ones who
- 1:57:25Speaker 1: actually saw what happened. Paul challenged those who were present
- 1:57:30Speaker 1: to say what crime the council had found when he
- 1:57:32Speaker 1: stood before them, he said the only thing they could
- 1:57:35Speaker 1: accuse him of was one statement he had made about
- 1:57:38Speaker 1: believing in the resurrection of the dead. Felix knew quite
- 1:57:42Speaker 1: a bit about the way that Paul followed. He decided
- 1:57:46Speaker 1: to wait until the commander came down from Jerusalem before
- 1:57:49Speaker 1: making his decision. He ordered Paul to be kept under guard,
- 1:57:53Speaker 1: but to be given some freedom, and he allowed Paul's
- 1:57:56Speaker 1: friends to visit him and take care of his needs.
- 1:58:01Speaker 1: Several days later, Felix came with his wife, Drusilla, who
- 1:58:05Speaker 1: was Jewish. They sent for Paul and listened to him
- 1:58:09Speaker 1: speak about faith in Jesus Christ. Paul talked about living right,
- 1:58:14Speaker 1: having self control, and the judgment that was coming. Ezacts
- 1:58:18Speaker 1: twenty four twenty five tells us now as he reasoned
- 1:58:21Speaker 1: about righteousness, self control, and the judgment to come, Felix
- 1:58:26Speaker 1: was afraid and answered, go away for now. When I
- 1:58:30Speaker 1: have a convenient time, I will call for you. Felix
- 1:58:33Speaker 1: was also hoping that Paul would offer him money to
- 1:58:36Speaker 1: be released. Because of this, he sent for Paul frequently
- 1:58:40Speaker 1: and talked with him. But two whole years passed and
- 1:58:44Speaker 1: Paul remained in prison. When Felix's time as governor ended,
- 1:58:50Speaker 1: Portius Festus replaced him. Felix left Paul in prison because
- 1:58:56Speaker 1: he wanted to please the Jews. When Festus became the
- 1:58:59Speaker 1: new he wasted no time in dealing with Paul's case.
- 1:59:03Speaker 1: Three days after arriving in his province, he went from
- 1:59:07Speaker 1: Caesarea to Jerusalem. The chief priests and Jewish leaders immediately
- 1:59:12Speaker 1: brought their accusations against Paul to Festus. They had not
- 1:59:16Speaker 1: given up their desire to have Paul killed. These leaders
- 1:59:20Speaker 1: asked Festus for a special favor. They wanted him to
- 1:59:24Speaker 1: send Paul back to Jerusalem, claiming they wanted to judge
- 1:59:27Speaker 1: him there, but they were secretly planning to kill Paul
- 1:59:31Speaker 1: along the way. Festus, however, had a different plan. In
- 1:59:36Speaker 1: Acts twenty five four five, he told them Paul shall
- 1:59:40Speaker 1: be kept at Caesarea, and I myself am going there shortly. Therefore,
- 1:59:44Speaker 1: let those who have authority among you go down with
- 1:59:47Speaker 1: me and accuse this man to see if there is
- 1:59:50Speaker 1: any fault in him. Festus stayed in Jerusalem for about
- 1:59:54Speaker 1: eight or ten days, then returned to Caesarea. The very
- 1:59:58Speaker 1: next day, he sat his judgment seat and ordered Paul
- 2:00:02Speaker 1: to be brought before him. When Paul appeared, the Jews,
- 2:00:05Speaker 1: who had come from Jerusalem, surrounded him and brought many
- 2:00:09Speaker 1: serious charges against him, But as Acts twenty five seven explains,
- 2:00:14Speaker 1: they could not prove any of these accusations. Paul defended
- 2:00:19Speaker 1: himself simply and clearly. In Acts twenty five eight, he said,
- 2:00:25Speaker 1: neither against the law of the Jews, nor against the Temple,
- 2:00:28Speaker 1: nor against Caesar, have I offended in anything at all.
- 2:00:32Speaker 1: Paul's defense was straightforward. He had not broken Jewish law,
- 2:00:36Speaker 1: he had not done anything wrong in the Temple, and
- 2:00:39Speaker 1: he had not committed any crime against the Roman government.
- 2:00:42Speaker 1: But Festus wanted to please the Jewish leaders. He asked
- 2:00:46Speaker 1: Paul a question that would put him in great danger.
- 2:00:49Speaker 1: Acts twenty five nine records, Are you willing to go
- 2:00:52Speaker 1: up to Jerusalem and there be judged before me concerning
- 2:00:56Speaker 1: these things? Paul knew this was a trap. If he
- 2:01:00Speaker 1: agreed to go to Jerusalem, the Jews would likely kill
- 2:01:03Speaker 1: him on the way. As a Roman citizen, Paul had
- 2:01:07Speaker 1: rights that he could use to protect himself. He made
- 2:01:10Speaker 1: a bold decision that would change his entire future. In
- 2:01:15Speaker 1: Acts twenty five ten eleven, Paul gave his answer, I
- 2:01:20Speaker 1: stand at Caesar's judgment seat, where I ought to be judged.
- 2:01:25Speaker 1: To the Jews, I have done no wrong, as you
- 2:01:27Speaker 1: very well know. For if I am an offender or
- 2:01:30Speaker 1: have committed anything deserving of death, I do not object
- 2:01:34Speaker 1: to dying. But if there is nothing in these things
- 2:01:37Speaker 1: of which these men accuse me, no one can deliver
- 2:01:41Speaker 1: me to them. I appeal to Caesar. This was Paul's
- 2:01:45Speaker 1: right as a Roman citizen. When some one appealed to Caesar,
- 2:01:48Speaker 1: it meant their case would be heard by the emperor himself.
- 2:01:51Speaker 1: In Rome, no local governor could overrule this appeal. Festus
- 2:01:56Speaker 1: talked with his advisers about Paul's request. Then he gave
- 2:02:00Speaker 1: his official answer in Acts twenty five twelve, you have
- 2:02:03Speaker 1: appealed to Caesar. To Caesar, you shall go. With these words,
- 2:02:08Speaker 1: Paul's fate was sealed. He would be going to Rome,
- 2:02:12Speaker 1: but not as a free man preaching the gospel. He
- 2:02:15Speaker 1: would be going as a prisoner under guard to face
- 2:02:18Speaker 1: trial before the most powerful man in the world. Yet
- 2:02:23Speaker 1: this was exactly what the Lord had promised him that
- 2:02:26Speaker 1: he would bear witness in Rome. A few days after
- 2:02:30Speaker 1: Paul's appeal to Caesar, King Agrippa and his sister Benice
- 2:02:34Speaker 1: came to Caesarrea to visit Festus. Agrippa was a king
- 2:02:39Speaker 1: under Roman authority, and he knew a lot about Jewish
- 2:02:42Speaker 1: customs and beliefs. During their visit, Festus told Agrippa about
- 2:02:47Speaker 1: Paul's case. Festus explained how the Jewish leaders had brought
- 2:02:52Speaker 1: serious charges against Paul, but when he investigated, he found
- 2:02:57Speaker 1: that their accusations were about religion questions, not crimes against
- 2:03:02Speaker 1: Roman law. He told Agrippa about Paul's appeal to Caesar
- 2:03:07Speaker 1: and how he was required to send him to Rome.
- 2:03:10Speaker 1: Festus had a problem though. When he sent Paul to Caesar,
- 2:03:14Speaker 1: he needed to write a letter explaining what crimes Paul
- 2:03:18Speaker 1: had committed, but Festus couldn't find any real crimes to report.
- 2:03:24Speaker 1: In Acts twenty five twenty six twenty seven, he told
- 2:03:27Speaker 1: a gripper, I have nothing certain to write to my
- 2:03:31Speaker 1: Lord concerning him. Therefore I have brought him out before you,
- 2:03:35Speaker 1: and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that after the
- 2:03:39Speaker 1: examination has taken place, I may have something to write
- 2:03:43Speaker 1: for It seems to me unreasonable to send a prisoner
- 2:03:46Speaker 1: and not to specify the charges against him. Agrippa was
- 2:03:50Speaker 1: interested in hearing Paul for himself. He told Festus that
- 2:03:54Speaker 1: he would like to hear this man speak. Festus arranged
- 2:03:58Speaker 1: for Paul to appear before them the next day. The
- 2:04:01Speaker 1: next day was quite a show. Agrippa and Benice came
- 2:04:05Speaker 1: with great ceremony, along with the commanders and important men
- 2:04:09Speaker 1: of the city. When they were all gathered, Festus brought
- 2:04:12Speaker 1: Paul in. Festus explained to every one present how both
- 2:04:16Speaker 1: the Jews in Jerusalem and those in Caesarea had demanded
- 2:04:20Speaker 1: Paul's death, but he had found no reason why Paul
- 2:04:25Speaker 1: should die. Festus told them that since Paul had appealed
- 2:04:30Speaker 1: to Caesar, he would be sent to Rome, but he
- 2:04:33Speaker 1: still needed to write a proper report about Paul's case.
- 2:04:37Speaker 1: He hoped that after they heard Paul speak, they would
- 2:04:40Speaker 1: be able to help him understand what charges should be made.
- 2:04:44Speaker 1: Then Agrippa spoke to Paul directly in Acts twenty six one,
- 2:04:48Speaker 1: He said, you are permitted to speak for yourself. Paul
- 2:04:53Speaker 1: stretched out his hand and began his defense. He started
- 2:04:57Speaker 1: by expressing his happiness at being able to speak before Agrippa,
- 2:05:01Speaker 1: since the king was an expert in Jewish customs and questions.
- 2:05:06Speaker 1: Paul told his story in detail. He explained how he
- 2:05:10Speaker 1: had lived as a pharisee, following the strictest form of
- 2:05:14Speaker 1: Jewish religion. He described how he had persecuted Christians, even
- 2:05:18Speaker 1: traveling to other cities to arrest them. Then he shared
- 2:05:22Speaker 1: the amazing story of his encounter with Jesus on the
- 2:05:25Speaker 1: road to Damascus. In Acts twenty six thirteen to fifteen,
- 2:05:30Speaker 1: Paul described what happened at mid day o king along
- 2:05:35Speaker 1: the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than
- 2:05:39Speaker 1: the sun, shining around me and those who journeyed with me.
- 2:05:43Speaker 1: And when we all had fallen to the ground, I
- 2:05:46Speaker 1: heard a voice speaking to me and saying in the
- 2:05:49Speaker 1: Hebrew language, Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? It
- 2:05:56Speaker 1: is hard for you to kick against the gods. So
- 2:05:59Speaker 1: I said, who are you, Lord? And he said, I
- 2:06:05Speaker 1: am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. Paul explained how Jesus
- 2:06:09Speaker 1: had chosen him to be a servant and a witness
- 2:06:12Speaker 1: to open people's eyes so they could turn from darkness
- 2:06:15Speaker 1: to light and from Satan's power to God. He had
- 2:06:19Speaker 1: been obedient to this vision from heaven, preaching first in Damascus,
- 2:06:24Speaker 1: then in Jerusalem and throughout all Judea, and finally to
- 2:06:29Speaker 1: the non Jewish people. He told them this was why
- 2:06:32Speaker 1: the Jews had seized him in the temple and tried
- 2:06:35Speaker 1: to kill him, but God had helped him, and he
- 2:06:38Speaker 1: continued to testify to both small and great people, saying
- 2:06:42Speaker 1: nothing different from what Moses and the prophets had said
- 2:06:45Speaker 1: would happen. As Paul spoke with passion and conviction, Festus
- 2:06:50Speaker 1: suddenly interrupted him. Acts twenty six, twenty four records Paul,
- 2:06:56Speaker 1: you are beside yourself. Much learning is driving you mad.
- 2:07:01Speaker 1: But Paul calmly replied that he was not mad, but
- 2:07:04Speaker 1: spoke words of truth and reason. Then Paul turned to
- 2:07:08Speaker 1: King Agrippa and made a direct appeal. In Acts twenty
- 2:07:12Speaker 1: six twenty seven, he asked King a Gripper, do you
- 2:07:15Speaker 1: believe the prophets? I know that you believe. This put
- 2:07:19Speaker 1: a Gripper in a difficult position. If he said yes,
- 2:07:23Speaker 1: he would have to agree with Paul's message about Jesus.
- 2:07:27Speaker 1: If he said no, he would be denying the Jewish prophets.
- 2:07:30Speaker 1: A gripper gave a careful answer that has become famous.
- 2:07:34Speaker 1: In Acts twenty six twenty eight, he said, you almost
- 2:07:38Speaker 1: persuade me to become a Christian. Paul's response showed his
- 2:07:42Speaker 1: heart for people's salvation. He said, in Acts twenty six
- 2:07:46Speaker 1: twenty nine, I would to God that not only you,
- 2:07:50Speaker 1: but also all who hear me to day might become
- 2:07:53Speaker 1: both almost and altogether such as I am, except for
- 2:07:57Speaker 1: these chains. After Paul finished speaking, the King, the Governor, Bernice,
- 2:08:03Speaker 1: and all who sat with them stood up and left.
- 2:08:06Speaker 1: They talked among themselves about what they had heard. They
- 2:08:09Speaker 1: all agreed that Paul had done nothing that deserved death
- 2:08:13Speaker 1: or imprisonment. Agrippa told Festus that Paul could have been
- 2:08:17Speaker 1: set free if he had not appealed to Caesar, but
- 2:08:20Speaker 1: now that he had made his appeal, he would have
- 2:08:23Speaker 1: to go to Rome. When it was decided that Paul
- 2:08:26Speaker 1: would sail to Rome, he was handed over to a
- 2:08:29Speaker 1: Roman officer named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.
- 2:08:34Speaker 1: Julius was responsible for Paul and other prisoners who were
- 2:08:37Speaker 1: also going to Rome. Luke and another man named Aristarchus
- 2:08:42Speaker 1: were allowed to travel with Paul to help take care
- 2:08:45Speaker 1: of him. They boarded a ship from Adramytium that was
- 2:08:49Speaker 1: going to sail along the coast of Asia. The next
- 2:08:53Speaker 1: day they stopped at Sidon, and Julius was kind to Paul.
- 2:08:57Speaker 1: He let Paul visit his friends there so they could
- 2:08:59Speaker 1: take take care of his needs. From Sidon, they sailed
- 2:09:03Speaker 1: north of Cyprus because the winds were against them. After
- 2:09:06Speaker 1: sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, they came
- 2:09:10Speaker 1: to Myra in Lycia. There Julius found a ship from
- 2:09:15Speaker 1: Alexandria that was sailing to Italy, and he put Paul
- 2:09:19Speaker 1: and the other prisoners on board. For many days, they
- 2:09:22Speaker 1: sailed slowly and had difficulty reaching Cannidas because the wind
- 2:09:26Speaker 1: was not helping them. They sailed south of Crete, near
- 2:09:30Speaker 1: a place called Salmoni. Moving along the coast with difficulty,
- 2:09:35Speaker 1: they came to a place called fair Havens near the
- 2:09:38Speaker 1: city of Larcia. By this time much time had passed
- 2:09:42Speaker 1: and sailing was becoming dangerous because it was late in
- 2:09:45Speaker 1: the year. Paul warned them about continuing the journey. In
- 2:09:49Speaker 1: acts twenty seven ten. Paul said, men I perceived that
- 2:09:54Speaker 1: this voyage will end with disaster and much loss, not
- 2:09:58Speaker 1: only of the cargo and ship, but also our lives.
- 2:10:01Speaker 1: But the Roman officer believed the ship's captain and owner
- 2:10:05Speaker 1: more than Paul's warning. Since the harbor at fair Haven's
- 2:10:09Speaker 1: was not good for spending the winter, most people wanted
- 2:10:12Speaker 1: to continue sailing. They hoped to reach Phoenix, a harbor
- 2:10:16Speaker 1: in crete that faced southwest and northwest, where they could
- 2:10:20Speaker 1: spend the winter safely. When a gentle south wind began
- 2:10:24Speaker 1: to blow, they thought they could safely make the trip.
- 2:10:27Speaker 1: They pulled up the anchor and sailed close along the
- 2:10:29Speaker 1: coast of Crete, but soon a terrible storm hit them.
- 2:10:33Speaker 1: It was called a northeaster, a violent wind that came
- 2:10:37Speaker 1: down from the island. The ship was caught by the
- 2:10:40Speaker 1: storm and could not sail against the wind, so they
- 2:10:43Speaker 1: had to let it carry them along. They sailed south
- 2:10:46Speaker 1: of a small island called Clouder, where they were barely
- 2:10:49Speaker 1: able to secure the ship's lifeboat. The sailors used ropes
- 2:10:53Speaker 1: to hold the ship together because they were afraid it
- 2:10:56Speaker 1: would break apart. They were also afraid of running into
- 2:10:59Speaker 1: the sand bars near the African coast, so they lowered
- 2:11:03Speaker 1: the sea anchor and let the ship drift. The storm
- 2:11:07Speaker 1: was so violent that the next day they began throwing
- 2:11:10Speaker 1: the cargo overboard to make the ship lighter. On the
- 2:11:17Speaker 1: e third day, they threw the ship's equipment overboard with
- 2:11:20Speaker 1: their own hands. For many days they could not see
- 2:11:24Speaker 1: the sun or stars because of the storm. The situation
- 2:11:28Speaker 1: looked hopeless, and everyone gave up hope of being saved.
- 2:11:33Speaker 1: After the men had gone without food for a long time,
- 2:11:36Speaker 1: Paul stood up among them and spoke. In Acts twenty
- 2:11:40Speaker 1: seven twenty one twenty two, He said, men, you should
- 2:11:44Speaker 1: have listened to me and not have sailed from crete
- 2:11:47Speaker 1: and incurred this disaster and loss. And now I urge
- 2:11:50Speaker 1: you to take heart, for there will be no loss
- 2:11:52Speaker 1: of life among you, but only of the ship. Paul
- 2:11:56Speaker 1: explained why he was so confident. He told them that
- 2:12:00Speaker 1: an angel of God had appeared to him the night before.
- 2:12:03Speaker 1: In Acts twenty seven twenty three to twenty four, Paul
- 2:12:06Speaker 1: shared the angel's message. Do not be afraid, Paul, you
- 2:12:10Speaker 1: must be brought before Caesar, and indeed God has granted
- 2:12:14Speaker 1: you all those who sail with you Paul told them
- 2:12:18Speaker 1: he believed God completely and everything would happen just as
- 2:12:22Speaker 1: the angel had said. Paul said they would run aground
- 2:12:25Speaker 1: on some island. After drifting for fourteen days and nights
- 2:12:29Speaker 1: across the Adriatic Sea, the sailors thought they were getting
- 2:12:32Speaker 1: close to land. They checked the water depth and found
- 2:12:35Speaker 1: it was twenty fathoms deep. A little later it was
- 2:12:39Speaker 1: fifteen fathoms. They were afraid they might crash into the rocks,
- 2:12:43Speaker 1: so they dropped four anchors from the back of the
- 2:12:45Speaker 1: ship and prayed for daylight. The sailors tried to escape
- 2:12:50Speaker 1: from the ship by lowering the lifeboat and pretending they
- 2:12:53Speaker 1: were going to put out anchors from the front, but
- 2:12:56Speaker 1: Paul warned the Roman officer and soldiers in Acts twenty
- 2:13:00Speaker 1: seven thirty one. He said, unless these men stay in
- 2:13:05Speaker 1: the ship, you cannot be saved. The soldiers quickly cut
- 2:13:09Speaker 1: the ropes holding the lifeboat and let it fall away.
- 2:13:12Speaker 1: As morning approached, Paul encouraged everyone to eat some food.
- 2:13:17Speaker 1: He reminded them that they had not eaten anything for
- 2:13:19Speaker 1: fourteen days because they were so worried about the storm.
- 2:13:24Speaker 1: Paul told them they needed to eat to have strength
- 2:13:27Speaker 1: to survive what was coming. After Paul said this, he
- 2:13:30Speaker 1: took some bread and gave thanks to God in front
- 2:13:33Speaker 1: of every one. He broke it and began to eat.
- 2:13:36Speaker 1: This encouraged all two hundred seventy six people on the ship,
- 2:13:41Speaker 1: and they also ate food. After they had eaten enough,
- 2:13:44Speaker 1: they threw the wheat into the sea to make the
- 2:13:47Speaker 1: ship even lighter. When daylight came, they could see land,
- 2:13:51Speaker 1: but they didn't recognize where they were. They saw a
- 2:13:54Speaker 1: bay with a beach and decided to try to run
- 2:13:57Speaker 1: the ship aground there if possible. They cut loose the
- 2:14:00Speaker 1: anchors and left them in the sea. At the same time,
- 2:14:04Speaker 1: they untied the ropes that held the rudders and raised
- 2:14:07Speaker 1: the front sail to catch the wind. Then they headed
- 2:14:10Speaker 1: toward the beach, but the ship hit a sand bar
- 2:14:14Speaker 1: where two seas met. The front of the ship got
- 2:14:18Speaker 1: stuck and wouldn't move, while the back began to break
- 2:14:21Speaker 1: up from the powerful waves. The soldiers wanted to kill
- 2:14:24Speaker 1: the prisoners so none of them could swim away and escape,
- 2:14:28Speaker 1: but Julius wanted to save Paul, so he stopped the
- 2:14:32Speaker 1: soldiers from carrying out their plan. Instead, Julius ordered that
- 2:14:36Speaker 1: those who could swim, should jump overboard first and swim
- 2:14:40Speaker 1: to land. The others should grab planks or pieces of
- 2:14:43Speaker 1: the ship and use them to get to shore. In
- 2:14:46Speaker 1: this way, everyone made it safely to land, just as
- 2:14:49Speaker 1: Paul had promised. Not one person was lost, exactly as
- 2:14:54Speaker 1: God had said through his angel. When everyone was safely
- 2:14:58Speaker 1: on shore, they learned that the the island was called Malta.
- 2:15:02Speaker 1: The people who lived there were very kind to the
- 2:15:04Speaker 1: shipwrecked travelers. It was raining and cold, so they built
- 2:15:08Speaker 1: a fire and welcomed everyone to warm themselves. Paul was
- 2:15:12Speaker 1: helping gather wood for the fire when he put a
- 2:15:15Speaker 1: pile of sticks on the fire. The heat caused a
- 2:15:18Speaker 1: poisonous snake to come out and bite his hand. The
- 2:15:21Speaker 1: snake hung from his hand, and the local people saw
- 2:15:25Speaker 1: what happened. They said to each other in Acts twenty
- 2:15:27Speaker 1: eight four, no doubt this man is a murderer, whom,
- 2:15:31Speaker 1: though he has escaped the sea, yet justice does not
- 2:15:34Speaker 1: allow to live. But Paul simply shook the snake off
- 2:15:37Speaker 1: his hand into the fire and felt no harm. The
- 2:15:41Speaker 1: people expected him to swell up or suddenly fall down dead.
- 2:15:45Speaker 1: They watched him carefully for a long time, but nothing
- 2:15:49Speaker 1: bad happened to him. When they saw that he was
- 2:15:52Speaker 1: not hurt at all, they changed their minds and said
- 2:15:55Speaker 1: he must be a god. Near that place were lands
- 2:15:58Speaker 1: that belonged to the chief official of the island. His
- 2:16:01Speaker 1: name was Publius, and he welcomed Paul and his companions.
- 2:16:05Speaker 1: For three days, Publius took care of them in a
- 2:16:08Speaker 1: friendly way. It happened that Publius's father was sick, in
- 2:16:12Speaker 1: bed with fever and dysentery. Paul went to see the
- 2:16:16Speaker 1: sick man. Acts twenty eight eight tells us what happened.
- 2:16:21Speaker 1: Paul went in to him and prayed, and he laid
- 2:16:23Speaker 1: his hands on him and healed him. When the people
- 2:16:26Speaker 1: of the island heard that Publius's father had been healed,
- 2:16:29Speaker 1: others who were sick came to Paul, and he healed
- 2:16:32Speaker 1: them too. The people of Bolta honored Paul and his
- 2:16:36Speaker 1: companions in many ways. When it was time for them
- 2:16:39Speaker 1: to leave the island, the people gave them everything they
- 2:16:42Speaker 1: needed for their journey. Paul and his companions had stayed
- 2:16:46Speaker 1: on Malta for three months through the winter season. After
- 2:16:50Speaker 1: three months, they found another ship to take them to Rome.
- 2:16:54Speaker 1: It was a ship from Alexandria that had stayed on
- 2:16:58Speaker 1: the island during the winter. The ship had a sign
- 2:17:00Speaker 1: of the Twin Brothers, which were gods that sailors believed
- 2:17:04Speaker 1: would protect them. They sailed first to Syracuse, a city
- 2:17:08Speaker 1: on the island of Sicily, and stayed there for three days.
- 2:17:12Speaker 1: From Syracuse, they sailed to Regium, on the southern tip
- 2:17:17Speaker 1: of Italy. After one day there, a south wind began
- 2:17:20Speaker 1: to blow and they were able to sail to Puteoli
- 2:17:23Speaker 1: in just two days. At Puteoli, they found some believers
- 2:17:27Speaker 1: who invited them to stay for seven days. This was
- 2:17:31Speaker 1: encouraging for Paul, who had been traveling as a prisoner
- 2:17:34Speaker 1: for so long. Finally, they continued their journey toward Rome.
- 2:17:39Speaker 1: The believers in Rome had heard that Paul was coming,
- 2:17:43Speaker 1: and they traveled out to meet him. Some came as
- 2:17:46Speaker 1: far as Appii Forum, which was about forty three miles
- 2:17:49Speaker 1: from Rome. Others met him at Three Inns, which was
- 2:17:53Speaker 1: about thirty three miles from the city. When Paul saw
- 2:17:56Speaker 1: these believers, he was greatly encouraged and thanked God for
- 2:18:00Speaker 1: their love and support. When Paul finally arrived in Rome,
- 2:18:07Speaker 1: he was allowed to live by himself with the soldier
- 2:18:10Speaker 1: who guarded him. This was a special arrangement because of
- 2:18:13Speaker 1: his status as a Roman citizen and because Julius had
- 2:18:17Speaker 1: spoken well of him to the authorities in Rome. Three
- 2:18:22Speaker 1: days after arriving in Rome, Paul called together the leaders
- 2:18:26Speaker 1: of the Jews who lived in the city. He wanted
- 2:18:29Speaker 1: to explain to them why he had come to Rome
- 2:18:31Speaker 1: as a prisoner. When they met, Paul spoke to them
- 2:18:35Speaker 1: honestly about his situation. In Acts twenty eight seventeen to nineteen,
- 2:18:39Speaker 1: Paul explained, men and brethren, though I have done nothing
- 2:18:44Speaker 1: against our people or the customs of our fathers, Yet
- 2:18:49Speaker 1: I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem into the
- 2:18:53Speaker 1: hands of the Romans, who, when they had examined me,
- 2:18:56Speaker 1: wanted to let me go because there was no cause
- 2:18:59Speaker 1: for putting me to death. But when the Jews spoke
- 2:19:02Speaker 1: against it, I was compelled to appeal to Caesar, not
- 2:19:05Speaker 1: that I had anything of which to accuse my nation.
- 2:19:09Speaker 1: Paul told them that he had asked to meet with
- 2:19:11Speaker 1: them because he was wearing chains for the hope of Israel,
- 2:19:14Speaker 1: the hope that God would send the Messiah. He wanted
- 2:19:17Speaker 1: them to understand that he was not against the Jewish
- 2:19:21Speaker 1: people or their traditions. The Jewish leaders replied that they
- 2:19:25Speaker 1: had not received any letters from Judea about Paul, and
- 2:19:29Speaker 1: none of their people who had come from there had
- 2:19:32Speaker 1: said anything bad about him. But they were curious to
- 2:19:35Speaker 1: hear what Paul believed because they knew that people everywhere
- 2:19:39Speaker 1: were speaking against the Christian faith. They arranged a day
- 2:19:43Speaker 1: to meet with Paul again, and many more Jews came
- 2:19:46Speaker 1: to hear him. From morning until evening, Paul explained and
- 2:19:50Speaker 1: testified about God's kingdom. He tried to convince them about Jesus,
- 2:19:55Speaker 1: using both the Law of Moses and the writings of
- 2:19:58Speaker 1: the prophets to prove his points. Some of the Jews
- 2:20:01Speaker 1: believed what Paul said, but others did not. They argued
- 2:20:05Speaker 1: among themselves and began to leave. As they were going,
- 2:20:08Speaker 1: Paul spoke one last important message to them. He quoted
- 2:20:12Speaker 1: from the prophet Isiah about people who hear but don't understand,
- 2:20:16Speaker 1: and see but don't perceive the truth in Acts twenty
- 2:20:21Speaker 1: eight twenty eight. Paul told them, Therefore, let it be
- 2:20:24Speaker 1: known to you that the salvation of God has been
- 2:20:28Speaker 1: sent to the gentiles, and they will hear it. After
- 2:20:31Speaker 1: Paul said this, the Jews left, having a great dispute
- 2:20:34Speaker 1: among themselves. For two whole years, Paul stayed in his
- 2:20:38Speaker 1: own rented house in Rome. He welcomed every one who
- 2:20:42Speaker 1: came to visit him. Acts twenty eight thirty one tells
- 2:20:46Speaker 1: us how Paul spent these two years preaching the Kingdom
- 2:20:50Speaker 1: of God and teaching the things which concern the Lord
- 2:20:53Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no one forbidding him. Even
- 2:20:58Speaker 1: though Paul was under house arrest, he was free to
- 2:21:02Speaker 1: teach and preach to any one who wanted to listen.
- 2:21:05Speaker 1: Many people came to hear him, and the gospel continued
- 2:21:08Speaker 1: to spread throughout Rome, the most important city in the
- 2:21:11Speaker 1: world at that time. Paul wrote several letters during this
- 2:21:16Speaker 1: time to churches he had started encouraging them and teaching
- 2:21:20Speaker 1: them more about following Jesus. The Book of Acts ends
- 2:21:24Speaker 1: with Paul still in Rome, still preaching about Jesus. His
- 2:21:29Speaker 1: dream of bringing the Gospel to the capital of the
- 2:21:32Speaker 1: Roman Empire had finally come true. From Jerusalem to Rome,
- 2:21:36Speaker 1: the message of Jesus had spread throughout the known world,
- 2:21:40Speaker 1: just as Jesus had promised his disciples at the very
- 2:21:43Speaker 1: beginning of Acts. If this journey through Acts has inspired
- 2:21:48Speaker 1: you and helped you understand the Bible better, please hit
- 2:21:52Speaker 1: that subscribe button and ring the notification bell so you
- 2:21:56Speaker 1: won't miss our next adventure through God's Word. Your subscription
- 2:22:01Speaker 1: helps us continue bringing these amazing biblical stories to life.
- 2:22:06Speaker 1: Don't forget to share this video with your friends and family.
- 2:22:10Speaker 1: Someone you know might need to hear Paul's story of
- 2:22:13Speaker 1: courage and faith to day. Drop a comment below and
- 2:22:16Speaker 1: tell us which part of Paul's journey impacted you the most.
- 2:22:20Speaker 1: Thanks for joining us on this incredible adventure through the
- 2:22:23Speaker 1: Book of Acts. Until next time, keep exploring God's amazing Word.