Latest / Reformed Thinking / When People Become the Bottleneck: Manpower and Mobilization in the Long War
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to the show. You're listening to Reformed
- 0:02Thinking. I'm your host, and as always,
- 0:04I'm joined by my friend and resident expert on all things
- 0:08heavy and theological. It is good to have you here.
- 0:11It is good to be here. I'm ready to get into it.
- 0:13We have quite the spread on the desk today.
- 0:16Usually we try to keep our sources somewhat related, you
- 0:18know, to theology books or maybe a history book and a biography.
- 0:22But today? Today's a bit different.
- 0:24Today feels like a mistake. It does look a bit disjointed at
- 0:27first glance. Disjointed is putting it mildly.
- 0:30On my left I have this dense, very dry secular military
- 0:35analysis. It's titled When People Become
- 0:37the Bottleneck, Manpower and Mobilization in the Long War.
- 0:42It looks like something that fell out of a briefcase at the
- 0:44Pentagon. It is just full of charts and
- 0:46graphs and words like throughput and attrition.
- 0:49And on the right, on the right, we have a theological exposition
- 0:52of Second Timothy. You know the Apostle Paul's
- 0:54final letter and the title of this one is Manpower and
- 0:58mobilization, the Hardest Variable in a long war?
- 1:01OK, so the titles are similar. The titles are similar, but
- 1:04we're smashing together a modern military manual and a letter
- 1:07written by a guy sitting on death row in 1st century Rome.
- 1:11What is the game plan here? Are we trying to, I don't know,
- 1:14militarize the church? Or are we trying to convert the
- 1:17army? Neither.
- 1:18Hopefully. I think we are doing what we
- 1:20always try to do here. We are looking at reality
- 1:24through the lens of Reformed theology, right?
- 1:26We hold to the Westminster Confession, which means we
- 1:29believe God is sovereign over everything.
- 1:32Not just the church service on Sunday, but over history, over
- 1:35nations, and yes, over the grim mathematics of war.
- 1:39OK, but help me bridge the gap. What does a chart about troop
- 1:43rotation have to do with discipleship?
- 1:45It all comes down to the nature of the conflict.
- 1:47Both of these sources, even though they come from total
- 1:49different worlds, are they're arguing the same basic thesis.
- 1:52And what's that? They are both saying that we
- 1:55are, for the most part, confused about how wars are actually won.
- 1:58How so? Well, ask the average person on
- 2:00the street, or even the average Christian what wins a war.
- 2:03I mean, what would you say? I don't know, bigger guns, more
- 2:08money, better technology. If I have a drone and you have a
- 2:11stick, I mean, I'm pretty sure I win.
- 2:14And that is the common assumption.
- 2:15We think it's a hardware problem or maybe just a numbers game.
- 2:18You know, if I have a million soldiers and you have 10I win.
- 2:21Seems like simple math. But these sources argue that is
- 2:24only true in a short war. If you want to win a Sprint,
- 2:28sure, bring the biggest gun. But both sources agree on this
- 2:32point. We are not in a Sprint, we are
- 2:34in a long war. A long war, yes.
- 2:37And in a long war, the variables change completely.
- 2:40It is no longer about who has the best tech, it is about who
- 2:43can endure. The thesis here is that the
- 2:46hardest variable isn't the enemy's strength, it is the
- 2:49spiritual and human endurance of your own side.
- 2:51The human element. The human element.
- 2:53You can manufacture bullets, you can build tanks, but you cannot
- 2:56manufacture A seasoned faithful leader overnight.
- 2:58OK, that is the hook. The idea that people,
- 3:03specifically the quality and endurance of people, are the
- 3:05bottleneck. I want to drive this
- 3:07conversation using the military metaphors because I think they
- 3:10make the abstract spiritual concepts really, really
- 3:12concrete. We're going to talk about stock
- 3:15and flow, lag time and cannibalization.
- 3:18And I'll do my best to anchor us in the text of chapter Timothy,
- 3:22because Paul is dealing with the exact same problem.
- 3:24He is facing a manpower crisis. He knows he is about to die and
- 3:28he is looking at the church and realizing we might not make it
- 3:32if we don't fix the way we are mobilizing people.
- 3:34So let's start there with the problem, the grim calculus, as
- 3:38the secular report calls it. They define a long war very
- 3:41specifically. It is not just a war that takes
- 3:43a long time. No, it's a certain kind of war.
- 3:45Right, it is a struggle where replacement and rotation matter
- 3:48more than sheer firepower. Right.
- 3:50Think about the difference between, say, a boxing match and
- 3:53a siege. A boxing match is violent for
- 3:56sure, but it is short. You rely on adrenaline, training
- 3:59and a burst of power. A siege.
- 4:01A siege takes years. It takes years and adrenaline
- 4:04runs out in about 20 minutes. What keeps you going in year 4
- 4:07of a siege? Food, water, not getting sick,
- 4:11logistics. Logistics.
- 4:13And in the church we are in a siege.
- 4:15We call it the interredvental period, the time between
- 4:18Christ's first coming and His second coming.
- 4:21It has been 2000 years. That is a very long war.
- 4:24And we try to run it like a Sprint.
- 4:26We do. We try to run the church like it
- 4:28is a Sprint, relying on hype, big events, emotional highs.
- 4:31And then we wonder why everyone has burned out.
- 4:33Which brings us to the first big concept from the military source
- 4:37stock versus flow. Now, when I first read this, I
- 4:40thought of, you know, the stock market, but that's not it.
- 4:43No. Think of a bathtub.
- 4:44OK, a bathtub. I can picture that.
- 4:46The water sitting in the tub is your stock.
- 4:48In military terms, that is your pool of trained deployable
- 4:52personnel and the keyword there is trained.
- 4:56Right, because the source makes a big, big distinction between
- 4:58headcount and stock. It's a.
- 5:00Huge distinction. You can have 10,000 people in
- 5:03uniform, that is your headcount. But if 9000 of them are raw
- 5:06recruits who have never held a rifle, or they are sick, or
- 5:09they're demoralized, your stock of usable combat power is
- 5:13actually very, very low. So let's apply that to the
- 5:16church we love to count heads. We had 500 people this Sunday.
- 5:20We put it on the sign up. Front we do.
- 5:21We count bodies in seats, But from a long war perspective,
- 5:25that number is almost meaningless.
- 5:26The real question is what is your stock?
- 5:29OK, how many of those 500 are regenerate, mature discipline
- 5:34believers who can handle spiritual warfare?
- 5:37How many can withstand tragedy without their faith collapsing?
- 5:41How many can explain the gospel to a neighbor?
- 5:43If you have 500 people but only 5 know their Bible, your stock
- 5:46is critically low. That is a very sobering way to
- 5:49look at a congregation. It's not about the crowd, it's
- 5:51about the core. And then you have flow.
- 5:54That is the water coming in from the faucet and the water
- 5:56draining out the bottom. Inflows and outflows In the
- 5:58military, inflows are recruitment, retention.
- 6:01Outflows are, well, usually casualties.
- 6:04Casualties, yes, but the source points out that in a long war,
- 6:08the most dangerous outflows aren't always the combat deaths,
- 6:13they are the quiet outflows. What does that mean?
- 6:15Burnout, moral injury, divorce, people just quitting because
- 6:20they're tired. They just can't take it anymore.
- 6:22The source called it leakage. The system just slowly bleeds
- 6:26talent and experience. And this is where the connection
- 6:29to Second Timothy is so striking.
- 6:30I mean, you look at the context of the letter.
- 6:33Paul is in a dungeon. He is writing his last will and
- 6:37testament, and what is he complaining about?
- 6:38He isn't complaining about the Roman Empire.
- 6:40He's not focused on the external enemy.
- 6:41Not at all. He is complaining about leakage.
- 6:44He lists names. He does in chapter 1 verse 15 he
- 6:48says you are aware that all who are in Asia turned away from me
- 6:52and he names for jealous and homogenies.
- 6:54Then later he mentions Demas who left him because he loved this
- 6:57present world. Wait, pause there for a second.
- 6:59All who are in Asia? Is he being hydrobolic or does
- 7:02he literally mean the entire church network he planted just
- 7:05just ghosted him? It is likely a bit of rhetorical
- 7:08hyperbole. I mean, he names Anna Sufras,
- 7:10who remained faithful. But it reflects a massive,
- 7:14massive collapse. The visible church was
- 7:17hemorrhaging people. Just trying to imagine being
- 7:20Paul, you are the greatest missionary in history.
- 7:24You have done miracles. You've planted churches
- 7:26everywhere. And at the end of your life, you
- 7:28are looking at your stock and it is just draining out the bottom
- 7:31of the tub. That has to be terrifying.
- 7:33I mean, if it can happen to Paul's churches, it can happen
- 7:35to any church it. Shatters our triumphalism,
- 7:38doesn't it? Yeah, We took a look back at the
- 7:39early church and think it's this constant upward line on a graph,
- 7:43just victory after victory. But Paul is showing us the
- 7:46reality of the long war. People leave, leaders burn out,
- 7:50the stock depletes. And there's another layer here.
- 7:53The scary part is in a spiritual war.
- 7:56The logistics are, as you said, inverted.
- 7:58We need me by inverting. Well, in a secular war you fight
- 8:01against flesh and blood enemies. But Ephesians 6 tells us our
- 8:04struggle is not against flesh and blood.
- 8:06So the enemy is spiritual, but also the recruitment is totally
- 8:10different. The state can draft people if
- 8:13the army runs low on men. The government can force you to
- 8:17grab a rifle. Right.
- 8:18Conscription. It's not optional.
- 8:20But the Church cannot conscript. We cannot force people to be
- 8:24faithful. We cannot draft people into the
- 8:27Kingdom of God. It is a volunteer army in the
- 8:30truest set. Well, actually it's a called
- 8:32army. Only the Holy Spirit can draft a
- 8:35soldier into this war. Which makes the flow problem
- 8:38even harder to solve. You can't just lower the
- 8:40standards to get more bodies. You can't.
- 8:43Well, actually, the secular source says that is exactly what
- 8:45armies try to do. It talks about something called
- 8:47lag and the temptation to cheat. Explain lag for us.
- 8:51OK, so imagine a battalion gets wiped out today.
- 8:54You have lost 500 soldiers. You need to replace them.
- 8:57But it takes, say, six months to properly train a new soldier.
- 9:01That is the lag, the gap. It's the gap.
- 9:03You have a hole in your line for six months and the enemy isn't
- 9:06going to politely wait six months for you to get ready
- 9:08again. So the pressure is immense to
- 9:11close that gap, to do it faster. Right.
- 9:14And the source warns about something it calls the
- 9:16cannibalization trap. This is what happens when you
- 9:19get desperate. Cannibalization.
- 9:20Yeah, you need sergeants now, not in two years.
- 9:25So you take your best guys out of the field, the ones who are
- 9:28actually holding the line, and you make them trainers.
- 9:30So now your frontline is weaker. You're eating your own seed
- 9:32corn. Exactly.
- 9:34Or even worse, you just stop training.
- 9:37You take a raw recruit, hand them a uniform and say good luck
- 9:40kid, figure it out. You tried a 3D print a Sergeant?
- 9:43Yeah, you tried a 3D print one. Turns out human beings don't 3D
- 9:47print very well. You end up with what the report
- 9:50calls a hollow force. It looks big on paper, but it
- 9:53collapses the moment it gets punched.
- 9:55And we see this in the church constantly.
- 9:57I mean, this is the story of modern evangelicalism.
- 9:59We feel the lag. We see the numbers dropping.
- 10:01We see the culture turning against us.
- 10:03We feel like we are losing influence.
- 10:05So what do we do? We panic.
- 10:07We panic. We try to fix the lag with
- 10:09pragmatism. We want a quick fix.
- 10:10We want the mixed multitude. We think if we just make the
- 10:14service more entertaining, people will come, or if we just
- 10:18stop talking about sin and judgement.
- 10:19I mean, those things are bummers.
- 10:21And talk more about therapy and life coaching.
- 10:24We can fill the seats. We lower the recruitment
- 10:26standards to get the numbers up. We are trying to draft the world
- 10:29into the church, and you know what?
- 10:31It works for a little while. You can pack a stadium that way,
- 10:36but you haven't built stock. You have just gathered a crowd.
- 10:39Just a head count. Just a head count and the
- 10:42theological source is brutal on this point.
- 10:44It's as true manpower is found only in the regenerate.
- 10:48You cannot mobilize A spiritually dead person for a
- 10:51spiritual war. It doesn't matter how
- 10:53enthusiastic they are, if they aren't born again, they are a
- 10:56casualty waiting to happen. It is like sending a mannequin
- 10:59to the front lines. I mean, it fills out the
- 11:00uniform, but it can't fight. And when the heat comes, when
- 11:04persecution starts, or when the culture demands you bow to its
- 11:07idols, the mixed multitude just evaporates.
- 11:10That is what happened to Paul in Asia.
- 11:12The fair weather friends were gone.
- 11:13So we have a crisis. The stock is low, the flow is
- 11:18leaking, the lag is real, and our natural instinct to lower
- 11:22standards only makes it worse. That is a pretty bleak picture.
- 11:27It is the reality of the long war.
- 11:29If you don't face the grim calculus, you can't find the
- 11:32real solution. OK, let's pivot to the solution
- 11:34then. Section 2, the source of power.
- 11:37Because if we can't generate power ourselves, where in the
- 11:40world do we get it? Paul gives a command in Second
- 11:43Timothy 2.1 You therefore, my son, be strong in the grace that
- 11:48is in Christ Jesus. This is the pivot point of the
- 11:50entire letter and we have to get technical here for a minute.
- 11:52We have to look at the Greek. Oh boy, here we go.
- 11:54Dust off the lexicon. It is worth it, I promise.
- 11:58The phrase be strong, the word is indunamo is a present passive
- 12:02imperative. OK, break that down for the
- 12:04listener who hasn't taken a Greek class in all era.
- 12:07Imperative means it is a command.
- 12:09It is not a suggestion. Paul isn't saying, hey Timothy,
- 12:12if you feel like it, maybe try to be strong.
- 12:13He is saying do this. OK, that makes sense.
- 12:16It's an order. Present tense means continuous
- 12:18action. Keep on doing it.
- 12:21Don't. Just do it once and you're done.
- 12:22Also clear. Keep at it.
- 12:24But the passive voice, that is the curveball, that's the part
- 12:29that messes with our heads. Yeah.
- 12:30Wait, how do you command someone to be passive?
- 12:33Usually a command is active. Run, jump, fight.
- 12:37If I tell you be hit, that doesn't make any sense.
- 12:40You can't do be hit. Exactly.
- 12:42That is the paradox. If Paul wanted Timothy to buck
- 12:45up and find his inner strength, he would have used the active
- 12:48voice. He would have said strengthen
- 12:50yourself and you know, pull yourself up by your bootstraps.
- 12:52Which is the American way. It's the American way.
- 12:55It's the human way. We love the active voice.
- 12:57We want to be the subject of the sentence.
- 12:58I strengthen myself. I did it.
- 13:00But Paul says be strengthen or be being strengthened.
- 13:04Timothy is not the generator of the power, he is the recipient.
- 13:07It's like telling a toaster be heated.
- 13:09The toaster can't heat itself, it has to be plugged in.
- 13:11That is a great analogy, this little grammatical nuance.
- 13:14It just strikes a death blow to Pelagianism.
- 13:17Pelagianism, right? That's the old heresy that says
- 13:20we can save ourselves, or at least, you know, help God out a
- 13:22little bit. Right.
- 13:23It is the belief that human nature is basically good and
- 13:26capable. But Paul is looking at the long
- 13:29war and he knows Timothy Mimicki is timid, He is young, he has
- 13:34stomach problems. He is probably looking at Paul's
- 13:37chains and thinking I can't do this.
- 13:39And Paul agrees with him. Paul says you're right, you
- 13:41can't. This connects back to our
- 13:43reformed view of total depravity.
- 13:45Doesn't. It it is the foundation.
- 13:47Total depravity doesn't mean we are as bad as we could possibly
- 13:50be. It means we are spiritually
- 13:52bankrupt. We have zero capital to invest
- 13:54in our own salvation or sanctification.
- 13:56We are born dead in trespasses, and even after we are saved, we
- 14:01are still jars of clay. As Paul says elsewhere, we are
- 14:03fragile. We leak.
- 14:04So if I am the toaster and I can't generate the heat, where
- 14:08is the outlet? The text says the power is
- 14:10located in the grace that is in Christ Jesus that.
- 14:13Preposition in is doing a lot of work there.
- 14:17It denotes location. The power isn't just floating
- 14:20around in the ether, it is located specifically in Christ.
- 14:24This is the doctrine of union with Christ, right?
- 14:26We are not just followers of Jesus like you follow a guy on
- 14:29Twitter. We are united to him.
- 14:32Like the vine and the branches? That's the classic picture, yes.
- 14:35The life of the vine flows into the branch.
- 14:38The branch doesn't have to strain and grunt to produce
- 14:41grapes. It just has to abide.
- 14:43It has to stay connected. The power for the long war is
- 14:47the resurrection life of Jesus Christ flowing into the
- 14:50believer. OK, but I'm going to play
- 14:52devil's advocate here for a second.
- 14:53This sounds great on paper. Just abide.
- 14:55Be passive. But practically, what does that
- 14:57look like? If I'm a soldier in a trench and
- 15:00bullets are flying, I can't just sit there and meditate on my
- 15:03union with Christ. I have to do something.
- 15:05How do I obey A passive command? That is the $1,000,000 question.
- 15:09How do you actively be passive? And the answer is you do it by
- 15:13placing yourself in the path of the supply lines.
- 15:16Supply lines. OK, we're back to the military
- 15:18metaphor. If you are a soldier, you don't
- 15:21manufacture your own rations. You don't make your own ammo,
- 15:25but you do have to go to the supply depot to get them.
- 15:27You have to show up. You have to show up.
- 15:29If the truck comes and you're asleep in a ditch, you starve.
- 15:33So what are the supply trucks in the Christian life?
- 15:35Where is the depot? The reformers called them the
- 15:37means of grace. God has appointed physical,
- 15:41tangible channels where He promises to dump this power into
- 15:45us. We are talking about the boring
- 15:46stuff, aren't we? We're talking about the ordinary
- 15:48stuff, this stuff that doesn't sell out stadiums, the reading
- 15:52and preaching of the Word, prayer and the sacrament's
- 15:55baptism and the Lord's Supper. I think a lot of people are
- 15:58disappointed by that list. They want the supply line to be
- 16:01a spiritual high, a vision, a miraculous encounter, and you're
- 16:05telling them the answer is go eat a cracker and drink a little
- 16:08cup of wine. It looks weak, it looks like a
- 16:10cracker in a sip of juice, but by faith it is the body and
- 16:14blood of Christ nourishing us. The theological source argues
- 16:18that the hardest variable in the long war is what it calls the
- 16:21discipline of dependence. The discipline of dependence.
- 16:25It is incredibly hard for our pride to admit that we need to
- 16:29be fed like children. We want to be the hero.
- 16:32We want to be the energy source. But the Christian soldier wakes
- 16:34up every morning and says I have nothing.
- 16:38I need everything. That reframes Sunday morning
- 16:40worship completely. It's not a performance we watch.
- 16:43It's not entertainment. No, it's a refueling stop.
- 16:46It's a logistical necessity. And if you skip it, you are
- 16:50going into battle with an empty magazine.
- 16:52And you will become a casualty. It is just a matter of time.
- 16:55So we have the power source, Sovereign Grace.
- 16:57Now we need a distribution strategy.
- 16:59You can't just have power, you have to get it to the troops and
- 17:02you have to replace the troops who are leaving.
- 17:04Section 3 covers the strategy of mobilization.
- 17:07And this brings us right back to that secular bottleneck,
- 17:10leadership reproduction. The secular report was obsessed
- 17:13with this. It kept saying that the middle
- 17:15management of the Army, the NC OS, the sergeants are the
- 17:18hardest piece to replace. The guys on the ground.
- 17:21The guys on the ground, you can recruit a private in a day.
- 17:25A general takes 30 years. But that middle layer, that is
- 17:28the glue that holds the whole thing together.
- 17:31And if that glue fails, the unit falls apart.
- 17:34The source calls it brittleness. An army without good sergeants
- 17:37is brittle. It looks hard, but hit it once
- 17:40and it shatters into a million pieces.
- 17:42So how does Paul build the sergeants?
- 17:45He lays out the plan in Second Timothy 2.2 what you have heard
- 17:49from me in the presence of many witnesses and trust faithful men
- 17:53who will be able to teach others also.
- 17:55There's so much packed into that one verse.
- 17:58It is the master plan for mobilization.
- 18:00First, just look at the math. Math.
- 18:02Math. Count the generations.
- 18:03First you have Paul. He's the source.
- 18:06Second, you have Timothy, the recipient. 3rd you have the
- 18:08faithful man that Timothy is supposed to train.
- 18:10That's three. And 4th you have the others who
- 18:13those faithful men will then teach.
- 18:15That is 4 generations in one sentence.
- 18:17It is geometric progression. It is multiplication, not
- 18:20addition. But isn't that isn't that slow?
- 18:22I mean, if I want to win a war, don't I want to reach the
- 18:24masses? Why spend all my time with a
- 18:26handful of faithful men? Why not rent the Colosseum and
- 18:30preach to 10,000? That seems more efficient.
- 18:33That is industrial efficiency. It works for manufacturing
- 18:36widgets. It works for generating a crowd,
- 18:38but discipleship is agricultural.
- 18:41It is organic. You can't mass produce a mature
- 18:43believer. You can't put them on an
- 18:45assembly. Line.
- 18:46You can't. It requires life on life
- 18:48investment. If Paul had focused only on the
- 18:51masses, the message would have died with him.
- 18:54By pouring into Timothy, who poured into others, who poured
- 18:56into others, he started a chain reaction that is still going
- 19:00today. It is the difference between
- 19:01building a factory and planting an orchard.
- 19:04The factory is faster upfront, but the orchard reproduces
- 19:07itself. Right.
- 19:08And notice what is being passed down, what you've heard from me.
- 19:12The source called this the parrotic, the deposit.
- 19:15A deposit like in a bank. Exactly like in a bank, the
- 19:18primary job of the leader isn't to innovate.
- 19:21It isn't to come up with fresh new takes on God.
- 19:23It is to guard the deposit to keep the message pure and pass
- 19:27it on intact. Jude says it's the faith once
- 19:30for all delivered to the Saints. That's it.
- 19:32And notice the safeguard he includes in the presence of many
- 19:36witnesses. This is huge.
- 19:39Paul is fighting against an early form of Gnosticism.
- 19:42Gnostics loved secret knowledge. They would say.
- 19:46Here I have a secret truth about Jesus that only the enlightened
- 19:49ones know. Like a spiritual conspiracy
- 19:51theory. Precisely.
- 19:52And Paul says no, this wasn't done in a corner, it was done in
- 19:55public. There are witnesses.
- 19:57The gospel is an open secret. It is historical.
- 20:00We don't have a secret handshake.
- 20:02We have a public confession. Now let's talk about the
- 20:04personnel selection. This is where I think the modern
- 20:06church gets really uncomfortable.
- 20:08Paul gives a very specific criteria for who receives this
- 20:10deposit he says entrust to faithful men.
- 20:13Pistoi Anthropoi. Faithful, trustworthy, reliable.
- 20:17He doesn't say talented men, he doesn't say charismatic men, he
- 20:20doesn't say rich men or well connected men.
- 20:23No. And that is such a sharp rebuke
- 20:25to us. Look at how we hire pastors or
- 20:28pick leaders. We look for the high capability
- 20:31guys, the guys with the cool hair, the great speaking voice,
- 20:34the magnetic personality. We want the influencer we.
- 20:37Want the guy who can draw a crowd and grow the budget?
- 20:41But Paul says give me the guy who won't quit.
- 20:44Give me the guy who will guard the vault.
- 20:46The word entrust is a banking term.
- 20:49You don't put your life savings in a vault just because the
- 20:51vault is painted a cool color. You put it there because the
- 20:54steel is thick and the lock works.
- 20:56So if you entrust the deposit to a talented man who isn't
- 20:59faithful. He will spend the deposit.
- 21:02He will realize that the old doctrines are unpopular.
- 21:04They don't sell books, they don't grow a platform.
- 21:07So he will change them. You'll soften the hard edges to
- 21:09buy more popularity. And in doing so, he bankrupts
- 21:12the next generation. He might fill the room for a
- 21:15while, but he has lost the war. That is a chilling thought that
- 21:18we could be mobilizing for a personality cult, not for the
- 21:21truth. When that personality falls, and
- 21:23they so often do, the entire mobilization collapses.
- 21:27So the strategy is deep discipleship, multiplication
- 21:31over addition, and faithfulness over talent.
- 21:34That sounds hard. It is grueling work.
- 21:37It's slow. And that leads us perfectly into
- 21:39Section 4, the cost of endurance.
- 21:42Paul knows this isn't a picnic. He gives 3 metaphors in verses 3
- 21:45through 6, the soldier, the athlete, and the farmer.
- 21:49And our secular source actually maps onto these remarkably well.
- 21:53Let's take them one by one. First, the soldier verse 4.
- 21:55No soldier gets entangled in civilian pursuits since his aim
- 21:59is to please the one who had listed him.
- 22:01Entangled. The Greek word is implicati.
- 22:04The notes in the source say it is like a sheep caught in thorns
- 22:07or a runner with his shoelaces tied together.
- 22:09It implies being immobilized. You are stuck in the Roman
- 22:13world. This was literal.
- 22:14A soldier could not own a farm. He couldn't engage in trade.
- 22:18He had to be 100% available to the Emperor.
- 22:20The secular source talks about this as the economic labor trade
- 22:23off. In a Total War.
- 22:24Every man at the front is a man not working in the factory.
- 22:27There is this constant tension between the economy and the war.
- 22:31For the Christian, the tension is between the Kingdom and the
- 22:33world. So let's get specific here.
- 22:36What are the civilian pursuits that entangle us today?
- 22:39Are we saying Christians shouldn't have jobs or hobbies?
- 22:43No, of course not. Paul worked as a tent maker.
- 22:46It is not about having a job. It is about entanglement.
- 22:49It is about what captures your heart and your energy.
- 22:52The source gives some pretty sharp examples here.
- 22:54It suggests that for many modern American Christians, our
- 22:58civilian pursuit is politics. Oh, you're going there?
- 23:01We have to look at the last few years, how many Christians have
- 23:05been completely consumed by the culture war?
- 23:07The source points out that whether it's an obsession with
- 23:10critical race theory on the left or with Christian nationalism on
- 23:13the right, these are political agendas.
- 23:15They are civilian affairs. But aren't those things
- 23:18important? Shouldn't we care about justice
- 23:20and the nation? They are important, but they are
- 23:23not the war. If a soldier is so busy arguing
- 23:26about the color of the curtains in the barracks that he forgets
- 23:29to clean his rifle, he is entangled.
- 23:31When the church becomes just a spiritual precinct captain for a
- 23:34political party, any party, we have become undeployable for the
- 23:38gospel. We alienate half the mission
- 23:41field before we even open our mouths.
- 23:43We are fighting for a temporary Kingdom instead of the eternal
- 23:461. That's it.
- 23:47Our aim is to please the one who enlisted us.
- 23:50Does Jesus care more about my stance on tax policy or my
- 23:53faithfulness to his gospel? We know the answer.
- 23:55That's the. Soldier Next is the athlete
- 23:58verse 5. An athlete is not crowned unless
- 24:00he competes according to the rules.
- 24:02In the ancient Olympics, the rules were brutal.
- 24:05If you cut a corner on the track, you weren't just
- 24:06penalized, you were kicked out. No crown.
- 24:09Game over. The secular parallel here is
- 24:11legitimacy. The source argues that if people
- 24:14think the war is rigged, if the draft is unfair, or the rich get
- 24:17off easy, they stop fighting. The whole system loses
- 24:21legitimacy. In the church, this is about
- 24:24lawlessness. It is the temptation to cheat,
- 24:27to think we can reach the finish line without following God's
- 24:30rules. What does that look like today?
- 24:32It looks like antinomianism. That means against the law.
- 24:36It is the idea that because we are saved by grace, holiness
- 24:39doesn't matter. We can live like the world,
- 24:41sleep with who we want, lie on our taxes, do what we want, and
- 24:45still get the crown. I'm under grace, so the rules
- 24:47don't apply to me. Paul says no.
- 24:49You can run the race, you can sweat, you can pump your arms.
- 24:52But if you run out of bounds, you get no crown.
- 24:55We cannot redefine sin to make the gospel more palatable.
- 24:58We cannot embrace the sexual ethics of the culture just to be
- 25:01nice. That is cheating and cheaters
- 25:04don't win. OK, so that's the soldier and
- 25:06the athlete. Finally the farmer.
- 25:08The hard working farmer ought to have the first share of the
- 25:11crops. This is the hardest metaphor for
- 25:13our generation. Why?
- 25:14Because we don't farm anymore. Because we are addicted to
- 25:16speed. We are the Amazon Prime
- 25:18generation. We want next day delivery on
- 25:20everything, including spiritual growth.
- 25:23But farming. Farming is agonizingly slow.
- 25:27The secular source talks about lag time.
- 25:29You invest in training today and you don't see the payoff for
- 25:32months or even years. Think about the farmer.
- 25:35He plows, he plants, and then nothing happens for weeks.
- 25:40You're just looking at dirt. No dopamine hit. 0 Dopamine.
- 25:43In fact, it is just anxiety. Will it rain?
- 25:45Will the bugs eat the seeds? The work is copianta.
- 25:49That's the Greek word. It means exhausting sweat
- 25:52drenched toil. We live in a dopamine culture.
- 25:54We post a tweet, we want likes instantly, we launch a ministry,
- 25:58we want revival by next Tuesday and.
- 25:59When we don't get it, we quit or we switch to a hack.
- 26:03We look for the spiritual shortcut.
- 26:05The prosperity gospel is basically a farming hack.
- 26:07So this seed of $100 and God will give you a harvest next
- 26:10week. It promises the crop without the
- 26:13time, without the toil. But real ministry is mundane.
- 26:16It is just showing up week after week.
- 26:18It is a long obedience in the same direction is parenting your
- 26:21kids for 18 years, is praying for a lost spouse for decades,
- 26:26and is preaching the same gospel Sunday after Sunday to the same
- 26:29faces. The hardest variable is simply
- 26:31the willingness to be bored and tired and keep plowing anyway.
- 26:34Because the harvest is sure. That is the promise the farmer
- 26:38gets the first share. God is not mocked.
- 26:40What you sow you will reap. It just takes time.
- 26:43Let's move to the final section, Section 5, Strategic failure
- 26:48points. We have looked at the problem,
- 26:50the power and the cost. Now where does it all fall
- 26:53apart? The secular source identifies a
- 26:55systems failure where all these bottlenecks start to compound on
- 26:59each other. This is the death spiral, and it
- 27:01goes like this. First, legitimacy drops.
- 27:04People stop believing in the cause.
- 27:06OK. Second, willingness drops,
- 27:07recruitment dries up. Third, to fix recruitment, you
- 27:11lower standards. You bring in the mixed
- 27:13multitude. The hollow force.
- 27:14Exactly. 4th low standards mean bad training. 5th bad training
- 27:19leads to high casualties and incompetence, which 6th makes
- 27:23the cause look even worse and legitimacy drinks even further.
- 27:26And the cycle just repeats until the army collapses from the
- 27:29inside out. So how do we stop the death
- 27:31spiral in the church? The theological source breaks it
- 27:33down into head, heart and hands. Let's start with the head, the
- 27:36indicative, the truth we need to believe.
- 27:39We have to get our thinking right first, Paul tells Timothy
- 27:42in verse 8. Remember Jesus Christ risen from
- 27:46the dead, the offspring of David.
- 27:47Why that specific reminder? There are a lot of things to
- 27:50remember about Jesus. Because it anchors us in
- 27:52victory. Risen from the dead means the
- 27:55ultimate weapon of the enemy. Death is broken, it has no
- 27:59sting, and offspring of David means he is the rightful king.
- 28:04The war is effectively already won.
- 28:06So we are not fighting for victory, we are fighting from
- 28:09victory. Exactly.
- 28:10If we think the outcome of history depends on our frantic
- 28:13energy, we will panic, we will burn out, we will try to save
- 28:17the world with activism. But if we know the king is
- 28:19already on the throne, we can be calm, we can be steady.
- 28:23We can just do our part. OK, that's the head.
- 28:25Next is the heart, the affections.
- 28:28This addresses the willingness bottleneck.
- 28:30Why does a soldier endure a freezing trench?
- 28:32It's not for money. It's not for political policy.
- 28:35He endures because he loves his buddies or he loves his home and
- 28:37family. Or he loves his captain.
- 28:39Augustine said that we are defined by what we love.
- 28:42If you love the praise of men, you will be a terrible soldier
- 28:45for Christ. The moment the culture sneers at
- 28:48you, you will retreat. To endure the long war.
- 28:51You have to love the well done of Jesus more than the likes of
- 28:54the world. You have to reorder your loves.
- 28:56And finally, the hands, the action steps.
- 29:00The source gets really practical here first for pastors.
- 29:04Stop doing everything. You are the bottleneck.
- 29:07If the pastor is the only one visiting the sick, the only one
- 29:10teaching, the only one counseling, he's failing.
- 29:12He is not entrusting. He is hoarding ministry.
- 29:15He needs to become a multiplier and equip the Saints for the
- 29:18work. For fathers, This one stung me a
- 29:20bit when I read. It disentangle the family
- 29:22schedule. We complain that our kids are
- 29:24leaving the face, but look at our calendars.
- 29:26We prioritize travel, sports, academic tutors, music lessons.
- 29:30All good things, but they are civilian pursuits.
- 29:33We skip church for tournaments. We skip family worship for
- 29:36homework. We are training them for the
- 29:38wrong war. We are telling them with our
- 29:40actions, the crown of the soccer trophy is more valuable than the
- 29:44crown of righteousness. And then we are shocked when
- 29:47they grow up and don't care about the Kingdom.
- 29:49We have to reclaim the training ground of the home.
- 29:52And for the workplace believer, the person just going to their
- 29:55job Monday to Friday. Compete according to the rules
- 29:58in your office, in your factory, in your classroom.
- 30:01Do not lie in your reports, do not cheat your customers, and do
- 30:05not bow to the cultural mandates that contradicts scripture.
- 30:08Even if it cost you a promotion, even if HR calls you in, you are
- 30:11a soldier behind enemy lines. Act like it.
- 30:14This has been heavy. We have gone from the grim
- 30:18calculus of attrition to the high calling of the soldier.
- 30:21But I want to end on a note of hope.
- 30:23The secular source ends on a pretty depressing note.
- 30:26It says that in a long war, exhaustion inevitably leads to
- 30:29strategic contraction. Meaning eventually you just run
- 30:32out of gas, you run out of money, you run out of men, you
- 30:35have to shrink, you have to give up territory.
- 30:37That is the fate of every human empire.
- 30:39Rome fell. The British Empire fell.
- 30:42Entropy always wins in the human sphere.
- 30:44With the church. The church is the exception
- 30:47because our supply line is not human.
- 30:50Be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus.
- 30:54Is Jesus tired? No.
- 30:55Is the resurrection life running low on battery?
- 30:57No, it is inexhaustible. Then we don't have to contract.
- 31:02We can expand. The gates of hell shall not
- 31:05prevail against us. The secular war ends in
- 31:07exhaustion. The spiritual war ends in
- 31:10coronation. That is the difference.
- 31:12If I am feeling titled today, and I know many of our listeners
- 31:15are, it is not because the tank is empty, it is because I am
- 31:19disconnected from the hose. Right.
- 31:21And I want to speak for a moment too, that listener who might be
- 31:23hearing all this and realizing I don't have a supply line.
- 31:25Maybe you are not a Christian. Maybe you just stumbled onto
- 31:27this show. The Unbeliever.
- 31:29Listen to the military logic we've laid out.
- 31:32If you are not in Christ, you are on the battlefield.
- 31:34There is no neutral ground, but you are fighting for the losing
- 31:38side. You are fighting against the
- 31:40King of Kings, and you have no manpower, no amount of money, no
- 31:43amount of good deeds, no amount of success that can withstand
- 31:47His judgement. You are fighting a war you
- 31:49cannot possibly win. And the call today is simple.
- 31:52Surrender. Lay down the arms of your
- 31:55autonomy. Defect to the winning side.
- 31:58The captain is merciful. He takes rebels and turns them
- 32:00into sons, which you have to surrender.
- 32:03And for the believer listening, the weary St.
- 32:06Keep plowing. The mud is deep.
- 32:09The rain hasn't come yet, but the harvest is coming.
- 32:13If we endure, we will also reign with Him.
- 32:15That is the promise. We are not marching toward
- 32:18defeat. We are on a pilgrimage toward a
- 32:20coronation that. Puts the Monday morning grind
- 32:22into perspective. It is all part of the campaign
- 32:25Every. Prayer, every act of obedience,
- 32:27every moment of quiet faithfulness when no one is
- 32:29watching. It all counts.
- 32:31Well my friend, thank you for walking us through this.
- 32:33It was a dense one, but I think we unpacked.
- 32:35It it is always a privilege. Let's be on the supply lines.
- 32:37Amen. And to our listeners, thank you
- 32:39for joining us on this deep dive.
- 32:41Until next time, keep thinking.