Latest / Identity at the Center / #372 - Exploring the Evolution of Identity Management with Darren Rolls
Transcript
- 0:04This is identity at the center. Welcome to the Identity of the
- 0:11Center podcast. I'm Jeff, and that's Jim.
- 0:12Hey, Jim. Hey, Jeff, how are you?
- 0:15Oh, not so bad yourself. Good.
- 0:17Hey, I've been reading the recently released Leadership
- 0:21Compass from Cooper and Cole on identity fabrics.
- 0:26It's, you know, as most analysts reports, there's a lot there.
- 0:30You're a real nerd, man. Well, that has nothing to do
- 0:34with this, but yes, it's also true.
- 0:37But that's totally unrelated. But yeah, I've been reading this
- 0:41thing and you know, it's kind of like I'm still trying to wrap my
- 0:46brain around identity fabrics a little bit to think that there's
- 0:50a leadership compass that lists vendors and kind of says, OK,
- 0:55these are the vendors that do identity fabrics the best.
- 0:59Because I I always kind of think of identity fabric as kind of
- 1:03product to agnostic or vendor agnostic vendor non specific.
- 1:11It's kind of like saying there's a leadership compass for zero
- 1:15trust. I mean, zero trust is kind of a
- 1:17concept that a product can kind of emulate, but there's not a
- 1:23product to go in do zero trust with, right?
- 1:27Yeah. But this, this is our desire as
- 1:29human nature to rank things, right?
- 1:30We have to have a list for everything.
- 1:32So, you know, Identifrabic is just one of those things that we
- 1:34rank. And I still think it's a, it's a
- 1:36concept constantly under definition and maybe
- 1:40redefinition as we're kind of figuring it out.
- 1:42I had a really fun conversation with Eric, my friend Eric from
- 1:45Gartner, actually. So this was at, I think it,
- 1:47where was at Ideniverse, I think.
- 1:48And he was kind of explained some things to me and I was
- 1:51like, OK, I can kind of understand how that goes.
- 1:53So yeah, I it's, it's an interesting space for sure.
- 1:56But I love the fact that we have like, you know, rankings to help
- 1:59me understand, OK, where do things fit together?
- 2:01Because there's just, there's just too many products, man.
- 2:04I can't keep up with all of them.
- 2:05Yeah, but I, you know, I really got big on the identity fabric
- 2:09concept to EIC last year. I'm hoping that, you know, and
- 2:13obviously Kufringer Cole is the the firm that puts on that
- 2:17conference. So the ones who released the
- 2:19leadership compo. So they are kind of driving this
- 2:22concept. I want to keep learning more
- 2:25about it. The reason I brought it up was
- 2:27mostly just to mention everybody, if you want to get a
- 2:30copy of this thing, here's the freeway to do it, which is, you
- 2:33know, go out to I'm not, I'm not, this is not a product
- 2:36pitch, but go out to Cyberx website.
- 2:38They've got it there. It's a free download.
- 2:41Yeah, you got to give a little bit of information, but you can
- 2:44go ahead and get a copy of that report and read it for yourself.
- 2:48Exchange your e-mail for information.
- 2:50That's pretty much how that works.
- 2:52It's true they got to get a little something.
- 2:54I'm sure they paid Cooper Cole to have it on their website.
- 2:58But anyway, as a listeners, like I'm all about, you know, telling
- 3:03people how to get some free stuff without breaking the law.
- 3:07Yeah, without breaking a law. That's the, that's the key part
- 3:09here. You know, don't, don't and don't
- 3:10turn to us for legal advice. We're not lawyers.
- 3:12We're just a bunch of identity nerds on this show.
- 3:14Yeah, exactly. So anyway, hopefully you can go
- 3:17out and check that out. Yeah.
- 3:19So other things people can check out are smorgasbord of
- 3:23conferences that we have coming up and other things that you and
- 3:26I and some combination of one or both of us will be there.
- 3:29We've got things like the official cybersecurity summit
- 3:32in, let's see that is in Chicago and Philly.
- 3:34I'm trying to think when this, when this episode comes out,
- 3:36hopefully those will still be there.
- 3:38The authenticate conference with Fido, yes, Fido feud Round 2 is
- 3:43coming back. Jim is going to try to topple
- 3:46Megan from her championship post.
- 3:49It's a, it's a definite thing. I mean, let me just say it here.
- 3:51This is the first time I've gotten braggadocious.
- 3:54But First off, we kind of got cheated a little bit last year.
- 3:58I mean, the, the, the ranking system, the point system, there
- 4:03were some problems this year. We're going to win.
- 4:07My team is going to win. The gauntlet has been thrown
- 4:09down. I'm sure we'll see more stuff on
- 4:11social media that we've been kind of planning out to kind of
- 4:13tease that up to it. But that was exciting time.
- 4:15So looking forward to that. Let's see.
- 4:17That's in October. And then we've also got Infosec
- 4:20World 2025, that's also in October.
- 4:22So first time that you and I have been at that conference,
- 4:24more of a general cybersecurity conference.
- 4:26So we'll be there with our friends from RSM and some
- 4:28others. Identities at the center of
- 4:30cybersecurity, though, So what the heck.
- 4:33Yep. That a name 6 plus years that is
- 4:36still relevant today. Let's see then we got Ideniverse
- 4:39in November in Washington DC and then we've got the Gartner
- 4:43conference at the end of the year in Grapevine, TX with yet
- 4:46another game show plan for that one different than what we've
- 4:48done before. So lots of.
- 4:50Stuff. Talk to a few other folks that
- 4:52are putting on, like putting on conferences of one sort or
- 4:56another. Go into the website.
- 4:58That's definitely the place to go.
- 4:59I mean, we get them up there as soon as possible, sometimes only
- 5:03a couple weeks before the conference date.
- 5:05Yeah, I have like 6, I think maybe 7 different discount codes
- 5:09all at the same time. And rather than read them off
- 5:11and nobody's going to write them down anyway as I'm talking here,
- 5:13just go to our website, idacpodcast.com.
- 5:16Scroll down just a little bit and you'll see everything we've
- 5:18got active there with, you know, more kind of constantly being
- 5:20added as we as we firm up some of those partnerships with those
- 5:23conferences. But that's the way you can show
- 5:25support for the show. Use our conference stuff, you
- 5:27know, doesn't cost you anything. We don't get anything out of it
- 5:30other than just a week show. We can bring a crowd.
- 5:32And you know, hopefully, you know, that helps get us great
- 5:34guests like we have today with Mr. Dan Rolls, who I am shocked
- 5:38to say has been five years since he's been on this show way back
- 5:42in July of 2020. And, you know, I introduced him
- 5:46a long time ago as an identity dude.
- 5:47He was here, you know, one of the OG guests that we've ever
- 5:50had on the show. So let me go ahead and introduce
- 5:53Mr. Darren Rolls, You know, identity dude at large, maybe
- 5:56independent identity dude, something like that.
- 5:58There you go, something like that.
- 6:00Still here, still here, still doing it so.
- 6:04We've got a couple things we've, you know, we've kind of UPS, UPS
- 6:07the game a little bit around here.
- 6:09You were here before a couple of our traditions.
- 6:11One of our first traditions that we kind of started was how did
- 6:16people get into identity? And so you were with us with
- 6:18Episode 53 and that was probably, you know, way, way,
- 6:22way before we even started out of question.
- 6:23And that's something now we ask all of our guests.
- 6:25Now, since we didn't get a chance to ask you that last
- 6:27time, I'm going to ask you for the first time on your second
- 6:30appearance. How did you get into identity
- 6:32and access management? Is it something that you chose
- 6:34or did it choose you? It definitely chose me way, way,
- 6:40way back in the early 90s before I came to the US actually I was
- 6:44working on CORBA distributed frameworks and for about banking
- 6:50in in the UK and we were using CORBA framework to do
- 6:54distributed user and schema management for CI Sam databases.
- 6:59And so we were basically packaging up schema and user
- 7:02changes and then pushing them out to multiple endpoints in in
- 7:06front end trading ecosystem and Tivoli systems at that time saw
- 7:11what we were doing, we were actually using the Tivoli M dis
- 7:15distribution framework. We're doing that and they were
- 7:17like they were trying to, you know, we're building out
- 7:19assisted management framework and they wanted to do user and
- 7:22schema management. And so they basically acquired
- 7:26the group that I was working with.
- 7:28And of course it wasn't called, it wasn't called any management
- 7:31then it wasn't really even called user management.
- 7:34But that was the the technology in the framework that became the
- 7:37first user management framework within.
- 7:40And that's what shipped me to the US.
- 7:42So I didn't know what I was working on at the time, but I
- 7:47was, you know, I was kind of geeking out on, I was an Oracle
- 7:49database administrator and, you know, C programmer and geeking
- 7:54out on, on corporate frameworks and distribution at the early
- 7:57times. That's what dragged me into it
- 7:59really. But but yeah, so Gee, that was
- 8:02many years ago, nearly 30 years ago.
- 8:06And I've pretty much stayed with that ever since.
- 8:10We, we were actively as the user administration framework in
- 8:13Tivoli and and then less typically with a small gang of
- 8:17folks and went to wave set technologies, which was very
- 8:20early in that cycle that was becoming identity management.
- 8:23It was provisioning at the time and we were acquired by Sun
- 8:26Microsystems in 2004. And so that became the Sun
- 8:30identity manager. And so throughout that whole
- 8:33cycle, obviously I'm, I'm moving through from being fundamentally
- 8:36just the, you know, programming engineer through to being
- 8:39director of technology and through to CTO.
- 8:42And then we left Waveset and created sale point technologies
- 8:46at the time where I stayed for 12 years.
- 8:48And of course, it's absolutely, I don't imagine at that point,
- 8:52and I think, you know, we would some of the first people to
- 8:54actually write governance down as a, you know, IGA, if you
- 8:57like, as it was phrased. And so I can say I've been in it
- 9:02for my entire career. That's a long, I mean, that's.
- 9:07Such a long time, decades, right?
- 9:09So what is the most significant development that you've seen in
- 9:13your career in Identity? Is there something you can point
- 9:16back and say it's like, I don't know, like SAML was a thing or
- 9:19you know, the invention of XY or Z or whatever that is?
- 9:22Like, what's the something that's like what really changed
- 9:25the game? I think standards obviously a
- 9:29big part of that and I sort of came into it with that first
- 9:31Samuel Wando specification, worked on that TC and then I, I
- 9:36was the editor of the SPML specification, the first service
- 9:39provisioning markup language spec itself.
- 9:42So I think standards were a big piece of it.
- 9:44It was evident at that point that standardization was going
- 9:47to have to happen because there was an industry building around
- 9:49it. I think maybe the largest thing
- 9:52I would say that's happened in and around us is, is the fact
- 9:56that it stayed the same. Well, this seems like a strange
- 9:58thing to say. You know, it's like everything's
- 10:00changed, but everything's remained the same.
- 10:01I can honestly look back and say the things, the, the, the tenets
- 10:05of what we were trying to do back then.
- 10:07And I had this thing, the 10 tenets of identity day.
- 10:10It's completely relevant and almost the same now.
- 10:14So maybe the thing, the biggest thing that's happened is it's
- 10:17remained consistent in what it's trying to achieve and what it
- 10:21is. And I know that IGA has
- 10:23certainly had a bit of a tough rapping in news and media of
- 10:27late, but I think the principles that it stands for us still,
- 10:30still hold water. So I think identity in the
- 10:33centre is is maybe something to have captured early like you
- 10:37did, because it's still very true.
- 10:39So is that consistency good or bad?
- 10:42Because consistency is I can, I can interpret that a couple
- 10:46ways, right? It's OK.
- 10:47Yeah, we're still doing the same thing.
- 10:48It's great. But same time are we evolving
- 10:50the the way we need to from an identity perspective.
- 10:53I, I think we are, I mean, the underlying technology is
- 10:56continually moving and that's, I think the underlying principles,
- 10:59tenants and laws, if you like the, you know, you know, if, if
- 11:05Kim Cameron was still with us, I'm sure there would be more
- 11:07laws developing right now to, to sit on top of the ones that we
- 11:10have. But I think that the it's good
- 11:14in one respect because it says that the principles that we're
- 11:17trying to achieve of knowing, you know, knowing who has access
- 11:20concretely understanding entitlement independent of the
- 11:23system that it's in or the technology stack that it sits
- 11:25on. I think those things are still
- 11:27relevant. And that has to, if you like, a
- 11:29solid set of intent that has to sit on top of an ever changing
- 11:33set of underlying technology because it has changed, right?
- 11:36I mean, look what we can now do with AII mean it is phenomenal
- 11:39and it is changing what we do. So it's good and bad.
- 11:44I think, you know, we just got to keep, we just got to keep
- 11:47reinventing ourselves to some degree.
- 11:50Hey, Darren, first I want to just start by just thanking you
- 11:54for coming on the show, but even more grateful for coming on the
- 11:58show back in 2020 when really nobody was listening and we're
- 12:02like, Oh my gosh, Darren rolled. I said the same thing with Eve
- 12:06mailers, like you guys were willing to give us a shot when
- 12:10nobody was listening. Obviously now people are
- 12:13listening, so all the better. But really do appreciate you
- 12:18giving your time to us, but also to the community.
- 12:22And the first question I wanted to ask you is kind of related to
- 12:25that, which is around who are the people in the industry that
- 12:32really have an impact on you that you look up to?
- 12:35They're your identity heroes. So you're probably the identity
- 12:38hero for some people, maybe one in the past and a couple of
- 12:42people one or two for that are current people in the industry
- 12:46or, you know, still local. Yeah, I think, you know, there
- 12:52are so many in some respects, you know, I've having seen this
- 12:57space sort of evolve through the standard side first if we look
- 13:00there. I agree.
- 13:01I mean, I've always loved the, you know, she's such a such a
- 13:05thoughtful, hard working, considered person and had the
- 13:10bravery to get out there on some of the initiatives where she's
- 13:14kind of stood alone for a long period of time.
- 13:16And that takes that takes stamina and determination and
- 13:20things. So, you know, I think even Ian
- 13:23Glaser, Ian's always, you know, worked with Ian many, many
- 13:27years. And Larry Robinson at the time
- 13:30when they were both prior to Gardner, when they were at
- 13:33Burton Group, they were the first really, I remember a
- 13:36little, little stack of us at Waste at sitting at the back of
- 13:39the room. When they mentioned their name.
- 13:41It was like they mentioned their name.
- 13:43It was this like kind of thing because they were really at the
- 13:47forefront of looking at what we were trying to do and others
- 13:50were trying to do and pull it out and make it relevant to the
- 13:53customer. So you know, people like that
- 13:56are they're eloquent, understand the technology, but understand
- 13:59the market forces. I'd say coming back to some of
- 14:03my brethren Wakeset activity, Sell Point or wakeset and Sell
- 14:09Point, both Mark McClain and and Kevin Cunningham, who were our
- 14:13founder and president at Sale Point had a huge impact on my
- 14:19life. I mean, I worked for Kevin for
- 14:2125 years. In fact, when I came over to the
- 14:24US, he was my hiring manager at Italy.
- 14:27And so that view of product to market I think trained A
- 14:34discipline within myself and many people within the
- 14:37organization that I think was directly accounted for the
- 14:40successor of Sale Point. So I think that, you know, I'm
- 14:43pretty much all of the team, very fortunate there to have
- 14:45just worked with really good people, good people, smart money
- 14:49make success, right? Those folks that you just
- 14:52mentioned and what you guys did at sell point and obviously sell
- 14:55points to incumbent now, but it wasn't always that way.
- 15:00There's a time where the sale point was the upstart banging
- 15:04the pots and pans. And you know what I mean by that
- 15:08is like making noise, like upsetting the apple cart.
- 15:13And now, you know, now South Point, the incumbent, right,
- 15:17that that vision kind of took hold.
- 15:20Yeah, very much so. I remember us fighting for
- 15:24recognition. It was a number of us Access 360
- 15:27and a bunch of other little companies around here at the
- 15:29time. And really we're bashing against
- 15:30the, against IBM and against Oracle as as many were.
- 15:34And, and I think many of the, the new upstarts now feel like,
- 15:38and, and I'm, I do a bunch of advisory work with, with a, with
- 15:41a, a lot of those guys and it's, it's so interesting to watch.
- 15:44It's like, I think it's all reversed.
- 15:45You know, it's like I'm now advising them about what we used
- 15:48to do, about how, you know, you, you, you better win Better
- 15:52Together is the way that you compete with an incumbent.
- 15:55And it sounds like strange you, you augment their
- 15:58infrastructure, you know, now, now we're going to beat them.
- 16:01You add to their value. You know, the best thing you do
- 16:03in the company is have them resell you, you know, so find a
- 16:06value proposition with it, which is added to it and then slowly
- 16:09move sideways until you eat their lunch.
- 16:12You know, and that's kind of what we did with Oracle at the
- 16:15time. And and I see others, you know,
- 16:17attempting to do that now with, you know, with cell point and
- 16:20Noctur and and cyber Ark and others.
- 16:22So really interesting cycle. Just just seeing it almost third
- 16:26generation. Have you thought about it from
- 16:28the other side, where if you're the in the incumbent position,
- 16:32what do you have to do to bend off the upstarts?
- 16:37You want to eat your lunch? Yeah, it is.
- 16:40And I'm fascinated by this. And I'm sure there's a book to
- 16:43be written about this curve, this perpetual curve that goes
- 16:47on. I think as an incumbent, it
- 16:49becomes very hard to remain the innovator because it's all about
- 16:54market acceptance. You're coming down the other
- 16:55side of the of the bell curve and and you're pushing our
- 16:59product as fast as you possibly can.
- 17:00Your challenges are, are more about market fulfilment than
- 17:05they are market innovation. The market doesn't look to you
- 17:08to be an innovator and so you tend not to.
- 17:11And so it's very challenging to remain innovative, particularly,
- 17:15you know, if you're a large company, things move slower, you
- 17:17have you're publicly traded, you, you have all kinds of
- 17:20additional pressure on you to do so.
- 17:23So I think it's a very special type of company that that still
- 17:27pushes the envelope, still innovates.
- 17:30And and to be honest with you, I mean, I think all innovation is
- 17:34plagiarism to some degree. I mean, what do the best of us
- 17:36do is go, Jim, that's a great idea.
- 17:40Did you hear what Jim just said? Let's go do that.
- 17:42And then you'll get around. You're right on the right board.
- 17:44And then the crazy people go invent it and they go build it
- 17:46or anyone else's needed fought with it.
- 17:48And that's pure plagiarism. So, you know, I think it's just
- 17:51how it worked. Yeah, right.
- 17:53And sometimes ideas take a while to I was having a conversation
- 17:57with somebody at the other day and they talked about
- 18:00authorization companies. They, they're early.
- 18:04And actually, I think it might have been you.
- 18:06The early authorization companies had the great, the
- 18:09great ideas that are more relevant now than ever, but they
- 18:13had them 20 years too soon. Yeah, I mean, literally 20 years
- 18:18and that's kind of scary. You know, all this grey.
- 18:20I think it comes from something, you know, it's like, yeah,
- 18:23exactly that. I mean, I've always been a big
- 18:25fan of externalized authorization because as a as a
- 18:28governance thinker, I think that the authorization model is the
- 18:31authorization is so much more interested in authentication.
- 18:34The, you know, that binary decision, I think we talked
- 18:36about, there's the binary decision is sort of, you know,
- 18:39less interesting than authorization and externalizing.
- 18:42That is surely the way to go. But who wanted to rewrite the
- 18:45app? Who wanted to restart?
- 18:48And you, you know that, who did it?
- 18:49You know, Boeing did it, Disney did it.
- 18:51You know, axiomatics were, were literally 15 years ahead of
- 18:55their time. The time is now, right?
- 18:58I mean, every dog has its day. And, and I now I'm a big fan of
- 19:02externalising the youth model and sitting on top of the data
- 19:05graph. And there's, you know, some
- 19:07vendors that we know that are doing very well in, in bringing
- 19:10that architecture to market. Jeff and I have the pleasure of
- 19:14sitting around and talking to folks like you, and you do too.
- 19:17Are you talking to other bright people in the space we're
- 19:21talking about? What's the next generation of I
- 19:23am Hold and we've talked to guests in the past, like I wish
- 19:28I could remember he said this, but there's the IM or the
- 19:32information security poverty line and there's companies that
- 19:36live below the the poverty line. I mean, I see it sometimes with
- 19:40organizations where they've just under invested in identity for
- 19:44so long and they they're still pushing spreadsheets and and
- 19:48things like that. Where what is the state of
- 19:52identity? What's the state of the Union
- 19:55are, you know, the I think sometimes the problem is
- 19:58sometimes companies think we're doing all right.
- 20:00We're pushing paper and things, but we're doing right.
- 20:03We're emailing spreadsheets around.
- 20:04But it's not that bad. It it does seem to me like it is
- 20:08that bad, but I'm wondering what your thoughts are.
- 20:13Well, I think it's there's that phrase the desert of the real,
- 20:18right? You know, it's sort of, you
- 20:19know, the, yeah, well, you're out there in the rear, right.
- 20:24You know, the, the, the real world is just much harder than
- 20:27we as Avengers and I, you know, we as ex vendors, as I'm no
- 20:31longer a vendor, still think that way.
- 20:33Obviously come to realise. And I think being real life CISO
- 20:38for the last four years of my tenure at Sail point was a real
- 20:42life. I had enough feeling it being it
- 20:45and being a security guy in a security company is a pretty
- 20:47tough place to be. I mean, it's a job I would never
- 20:50have again because it's just just too hard.
- 20:53But I think to answer your question is that the desert of
- 20:55the real is just so much harder than we think it is.
- 20:58So when you come out then look, look around, you're sort of like
- 21:01you're still doing that. Surely not, You know, pushing.
- 21:05I think Ian Glaser once had that phrase.
- 21:08He said the most comprehensive technical element in identity
- 21:11today is the is the comma. You know, it's the CSV, you
- 21:15know, like this holy comma, yet this holy comma presentation,
- 21:18which I thought was great. But yeah, that's the reality of
- 21:21the world, that most people, and this is one of these fundamental
- 21:26underlying tenets of truth, is that legacy just doesn't go
- 21:29away. It's still there.
- 21:31And so most people are still trying to chase down things that
- 21:35we said 15 years ago, right? I mean, and it's easy as a
- 21:40vendor to kind of assume that everybody's moved, right, and
- 21:43they're over here. No, you know, I think it was my
- 21:46friend and said mentor Kevin Cunningham said when you're sick
- 21:50of saying it, everybody else is just hearing it.
- 21:53And that's so true. And I think when you're sick of
- 21:55deploying it, everybody else is just deploying it to some
- 21:59degree. You know, it's the, the, the
- 22:01long tail is, is significant. I, I think the state of the
- 22:05union out there is still pretty bleak in lots of environments.
- 22:08I think we've, we've continue to over focus on what I would refer
- 22:14to as the known known, you know, the things that the compliance
- 22:18team said would they would fund. Here's the 32 apps we want them
- 22:24soup to nuts under 32 go. And you know, and some people
- 22:27five years in are still doing it 3264, whatever the number of
- 22:31apps it might be, you know, they're they're still working
- 22:35their way down that old line of thought, if you as it were.
- 22:41And so I think, you know, it's, it's challenging and something
- 22:44has to come in to challenge people to think about that
- 22:46differently and from a different angle.
- 22:49I think it's so true what you're just saying there of like you're
- 22:52tired of talking about it and somebody else is like brand new
- 22:55to them. Jeff and I have been doing this
- 22:58strategy road map development with our clients for a decade or
- 23:03more now and I I still have slides.
- 23:07I'm just like, nobody wants to talk about that anymore.
- 23:09But it's like, it's the thing. It's like Square dead on and
- 23:13they're still companies that are innovating and new start-ups in
- 23:17the IGA space, even though IGA has been around forever.
- 23:21And like at some point we'd like to just say, OK, well, we're
- 23:24going to focus on the new stuff, but it's that basic blocking,
- 23:28tackling, it's not going to go away.
- 23:31Yeah, I agree. And I think this idea, and I've
- 23:34heard it from several CIOs in this realm, that that, that for
- 23:38the first time I hear it. It's almost like to hell with
- 23:41the past. You know, I, I'm every day I get
- 23:44further from the future and the, the curve of exponential curve
- 23:49of technology that we now see that future is coming faster and
- 23:52faster and the threats from it are larger and larger.
- 23:55And so some people now sort of go, you know what, I'm going to
- 23:58pause the past, the legacy, the old way of thinking.
- 24:02And I'm just going to, I'm going to try and get my real time,
- 24:05just in time policy based contextual access sorted.
- 24:10And I'll come back to the old world after.
- 24:15Because they could never catch up, you know, So they're a
- 24:20factor reality, I think. And but but within that you
- 24:23still have to say, you know, the old stuff never goes away.
- 24:25We create today, you know today. We create tomorrow's legacy
- 24:28everyday. It's so true that plumbing needs
- 24:31to be there. And I think a lot of people try
- 24:33to build a house without, you know, water, electricity, a
- 24:36door, like things like that. Are we in I am I Well, so from a
- 24:43generational standpoint, you mentioned kind of the different
- 24:45generations in ABA, we're on Gen. 3 and maybe that's specific
- 24:48to IGA, but you did share a concept with Jim and I earlier
- 24:51around this concept of IMV 3. Is that because of AI?
- 24:56Is that something else that is driving in?
- 24:59I mean, I'm assuming AI drives a ton of different.
- 25:02I'm assuming IAI does drive a lot of things when it comes to
- 25:05an identity standpoint because now we're talking about things
- 25:07like agents and you know, non human, which is the new term for
- 25:11machine or you know, server account, you know, server cervix
- 25:15accounts, things like that. Tell me about this concept of
- 25:18IMV 3 and kind of help help our audience understand your
- 25:21thinking around that. Yeah, I see.
- 25:23And and the the question I usually get if I mention that V3
- 25:26is like where's it come from? And is it, is it V3 in terms of
- 25:30Web 3 or wherever it come? I use it just to sort of say dot
- 25:34next. Really, it's much easier than
- 25:35saying identity dot next. The, the I do think now there's
- 25:39a need to rethink prioritisation, if nothing else.
- 25:44And it really, and everyone says, show me the architecture.
- 25:47And I said, well, I can show you patterns of excitation if you
- 25:51like, in the ether that that represent products, if you like,
- 25:55but don't even think of it that way.
- 25:57I think some of it comes down to recognising a changing priority.
- 26:02And it sort of comes back to the, you know, I'm a big
- 26:04advocate right now for the fact that folks need to rethink the
- 26:08drivers, particularly for a classic enterprise IEM project.
- 26:12But who's paying for it and where does it come from?
- 26:15And it's still very much comes from a, the known, known, as I
- 26:19would put it, from sets of large enterprise applications that we
- 26:22consider sloppy administration is our biggest enemy.
- 26:26Well, we now know that the adversary who is, as you rightly
- 26:31now say, Jeff is a, is an agent. I mean the This is the Future
- 26:35isn't a hacker. The future is agentry.
- 26:38That's going to be all over the enterprise, all over everything.
- 26:43But they're not just adversaries, they're also your
- 26:45allies in some cases, right? Because you're going to have
- 26:47agents on both sides. This is like the Matrix.
- 26:49We've got AI programs on both the good and bad side kind of
- 26:53fighting each other. And I've kind of joked before
- 26:54and said, all right, well, UA as fight and then let me know what
- 26:57you decide as the human. Yeah, and and and it is an
- 27:02interesting, terrifying and intellectually challenging thing
- 27:05to think about. But yeah, I mean, how good can
- 27:07be how bad? Just like we said, you know,
- 27:09campaigns on this many years in the past, you know, the biggest
- 27:12problem is your best employee kind of thing making a mistake
- 27:15or or being being fished. But the same thing is going to
- 27:18happen for agents, right? I mean, we know how to spoof
- 27:20agents. We know how to spoof, you know,
- 27:23many things. And now with so much movement
- 27:26and it come in so quickly, you know, one of my greatest, you
- 27:30know, it's the old, it's the OG thing.
- 27:32It's like, have we learnt nothing?
- 27:34That, you know, the recurring pattern of what we're doing with
- 27:38NCP right now and what we're doing with tooling and how
- 27:41quickly we're putting these scaffoldings together for these
- 27:45new things. Are we sure we've got it right?
- 27:48I, I can't believe why would we get it right this time?
- 27:51You know, we got it right every other time.
- 27:54History shows us and so I think V3 for me is a bit like, OK,
- 27:58stop for a second and let's think about where these projects
- 28:01come from. And.
- 28:03And I've got this nice little chart where I sort of visualise
- 28:06every resource that an enterprise might have be they
- 28:09large, small, whatever and. And you've got sort of how
- 28:13important the business thinks it is and how instrumented it is in
- 28:19the infrastructure running on the other axis.
- 28:22And what we tend to do, the truth is the, the vulnerability
- 28:25is across the whole spectrum, right?
- 28:27Little tiny Java apps sitting on the edge that Bob created and
- 28:31threw out there and forgot about massive things in the cloud.
- 28:35The which we're hopefully managing the entire before
- 28:39that's spread across this, this matrix.
- 28:41And what we tend to do is choose things in the first phases of
- 28:44our projects that suit our funding and suit our capability
- 28:49in the infrastructure. And they tend to be large apps
- 28:52that we have when you go to your vendor, you say, do you support?
- 28:55And they go, yes, So you start there.
- 28:58And, and that's very much whereas I think this notion in a
- 29:02phrase that that I've used many times in the past is, you know,
- 29:05time to visibility and time to understanding is maybe the prime
- 29:09visibility because the adversary knows that we train the agent to
- 29:13do that. The agent, the adversary agent
- 29:16now looks for things that that look for low management.
- 29:20That's, you know, if you're managing it, you'll notice
- 29:23what's going on. So I think V3 is a little bit
- 29:26about timing of course there if that makes sense, you know
- 29:28timing and and funding and thinking about scope.
- 29:32Are we getting fast, smarter, faster?
- 29:36So I look at AI, right? And it's just, you know, every
- 29:39day there's some breathtaking new use case for it, and it just
- 29:43keeps getting better and better. But I'm also seeing that there's
- 29:46a lot more coordination with some of these vendors.
- 29:48So things like for example, MCP and A to AI kind of think of
- 29:53those as sort of like SAML and Oauth.
- 29:56But it took many years to get to the point for SAML and Oauth.
- 29:58And here we are only, let's call it one to two years into the
- 30:02kind of the next Gen. or the generative AI kind of world that
- 30:06we're all living in now. So I feel like we have learned
- 30:09some things in the past. Now is never going to be as fast
- 30:11as you want to know, but is are are we getting smarter faster
- 30:15when it comes to developing standards and integrating all of
- 30:19these different technologies in a way that you know hopefully is
- 30:22secure and has the appropriate controls and things like that in
- 30:24place? But maybe I am a big fan, you
- 30:30might say, because I'm a I'm a sidelines fan.
- 30:33I haven't contributed anything to SSF the, the, the framework
- 30:38or to Cape or any of the standards that sit on top of it.
- 30:42But I do think an ontology of method, an ontology of typing,
- 30:49of people, of things, of entitlement, of classes of risk.
- 30:52I'm a big ontology fan. I kind of always have been the
- 30:55semantic web. When I saw it, you know,
- 30:58Barnsley and the crew came out, I was like, this is the future.
- 31:01This is how we're going to solve everything.
- 31:04Because without a knowledge of a type, how can you interact with
- 31:07it in an automated fashion? So I think there's a lot of hope
- 31:10there. And, and so I do think in my 3.0
- 31:13architecture, I would have a shared signals framework.
- 31:18I would put a lot of faith there, but unfortunately,
- 31:21there's not a lot of agreement capability.
- 31:24There's some simple things like we're finally going to do global
- 31:26sign out. Amazing.
- 31:28You know, after all this time. You know, we're going to do it
- 31:31with with SSI for a while, you know, but OK, so we've got that.
- 31:36But there's much potential there for much more interesting
- 31:39things. And it could come from from
- 31:42operational telemetry as well. This idea to create ontologies
- 31:46of things that are well described that understand things
- 31:50like what an entitlement is and and how you can grade it.
- 31:53I think that's super interesting because then we can attach
- 31:56machine intelligence to to that typing and that that reference
- 32:00model and do do do more interesting things with it.
- 32:04Big fan there. Darren, one of the things I
- 32:07want, I want to bring this back to this AI conversation because
- 32:15here's what I think. I think practitioners throughout
- 32:18time, and this is one of the reasons I think that
- 32:23organizations under invest in I am because there's always
- 32:27something better out there just on the cusp.
- 32:30And now it's AI and it's like why you've been invest in I am
- 32:35right now when this AI thing is going to come and it's going to
- 32:39be way better than what I have now.
- 32:42I guess to turn that into a question for you would be, are
- 32:47my current investments just going to become like worthless
- 32:50junk in a couple of years when the whole enterprise goes AI?
- 32:55Is that even a reality or will some of these things still be is
- 33:02identity and access? Is it going to look something
- 33:05like it does now, you know, a few years down the road where
- 33:09maybe we're not 100% AI, maybe that's just a pipe dream, but AI
- 33:13is definitely having a major impact and replacing
- 33:16applications and our organizations are starting to
- 33:19build agent based applications rather than the traditional
- 33:24coding model of client server applications or web-based
- 33:28applications the way they are today.
- 33:32Well, let's face it, right? I'll say, geez, here we can say
- 33:35everything that we come up with today is going to completely
- 33:37change everything we've done before, right?
- 33:39This is what we do, right? Because we're all fascinated by
- 33:44it. You know, we're all like little
- 33:45scientists who who love the new thing and we wouldn't be here if
- 33:48we didn't, right? So there's a certain element of
- 33:51that. I do think the composition of
- 33:52the stack changes and, and, and time to implementation should
- 33:56shorten in every sense. Even in the AI that we add to
- 34:00our legacy IAM stack, it's focused on faster deployment,
- 34:04faster type of value. So I think there's a certain, a
- 34:08certain amount of that that is definitely tangible.
- 34:13I do think the way, so, so the way we're going to implement
- 34:15these things is changing. And, and the, I mean, let's face
- 34:19it, what you can now do with a simple ChatGPT session is
- 34:23remarkable, whichever foundation model you tend to to work with.
- 34:30But let's just stop for a second and go.
- 34:31All that does is accelerate us to the same place, right?
- 34:34We've still got an entity, be it human or more human than human,
- 34:40which is, I'm a bit of a Blade Runner fan.
- 34:44You're still going to make an access decision, right?
- 34:46And, and what we've done is we've made the Matrix even
- 34:49worse, right? Because we've now got an agent
- 34:52that is owned by somebody operating on behalf of somebody
- 34:56using a proxy account to get hold of some legacy data.
- 34:59So we've now got 3 pins, if you like, of of exponential variable
- 35:05to apply, but we've got to make the same decision who has access
- 35:09to what, when and why And then when they did, was that
- 35:12appropriate and can I prove it? I don't see how this is my point
- 35:16earlier. I don't that fundamental tenant
- 35:19doesn't change. It's just got harder and it's
- 35:22going to happen faster without people knowing about it.
- 35:26So. Then reading about and learning
- 35:30about and I don't know why I haven't put any into action yet,
- 35:33but this whole idea of vibe coding.
- 35:36And so I'm not sure if you've given it a try, but I keep
- 35:40hearing about how, you know, development as it's done today
- 35:43is not going to happen much longer.
- 35:45Consulting isn't going to, you're not going to need
- 35:48consultants pretty soon. So I don't know what the heck
- 35:51any of us are going to do. The AI is going to be doing
- 35:54everything for us, you know, podcasts, and we're going to
- 35:57have to wash our clothes because the robots aren't there yet.
- 36:01Well I hate to say it but there's already AI doing
- 36:03podcasts so yeah, it is washing clothes.
- 36:07Yeah, I don't know what the rest of us are going to do, and maybe
- 36:09we'll have to do some kind of manual work, which I know Jeff
- 36:14and I are both allergic to, but I don't know, vibe coding.
- 36:20Have you gotten into it at all? Where you kind of like tell the
- 36:24AI the LLM? Here's what I'm trying to
- 36:26achieve, then we'll write the code for you.
- 36:29Absolutely. I'm a bit of a hack, you know, a
- 36:30bit of a hacker. You know, you can usually look
- 36:33at somebody's coding preferences and decide where they are.
- 36:35I like Pearl straightaway. Soon as I move, I move from sea
- 36:39to Pearl straight away because I like something, you know, I'm,
- 36:42I'm piping even more so low declaration.
- 36:45There's no better intuitive declaration language and
- 36:50speaking to a computer, right? And so, yeah, I have a little
- 36:54bit. So my daughter's a type 1
- 36:57diabetic. And so I'm sort of, I'm always
- 37:00interested in how I can create utilities that could help more
- 37:04right when you look at panel information.
- 37:07So I've sat myself down and said, hey, I'm going to create,
- 37:10I want to create a system that will take in blood panel data,
- 37:13do it securely. Don't want it in the cloud.
- 37:15Want to do the edge rag list and blah, blah, blah.
- 37:18I just blurb it out to the thing.
- 37:20I mean it gives me a. Package.
- 37:23It gives me a complete package and then I've got a primary, my
- 37:26partner in store and it tells me how to fix it.
- 37:30It's like holy mackerel. And you know what?
- 37:32I now get a little UI and go pop.
- 37:34It pops up and it says, do you want to download your stuff in
- 37:36your Apple profile? And I go, yes.
- 37:38And it just does it. And I say, pull in this
- 37:39spreadsheet and it gives me the normative curves for it and then
- 37:42points to a whole bunch of medical research that I mean,
- 37:45holy mackerel. Yeah.
- 37:48No, it's not perfect. It's a hack.
- 37:52But I mean, but you weren't able to just like, knock that out in
- 37:56that amount of time before. Oh goodness.
- 37:59I think, you know, one of the cool things about having you
- 38:01here, Darren, like we have like some rough notes that we want,
- 38:04but I'm just like, I got this guy here, I'm going to pick his
- 38:08brain. You know, one of the other
- 38:11things that kind of a shift that I'm seeing in our identity
- 38:15industry is more of a shift toward when you look at like the
- 38:21new. And I shouldn't say it's a shift
- 38:22toward, but it's like a lot of the new products are spinning up
- 38:26and, you know, a big thing is about monitoring what's going
- 38:31on. So rather than managing and
- 38:34controlling the access being the focus of the new product, the
- 38:38new product says, all right, here's your environment, put our
- 38:42tool in your environment. We're going to watch what's
- 38:45going on. We're going to monitor what the
- 38:47identities and access is doing, and we're going to tell you when
- 38:50things are wrong. I mean, I was talking about it
- 38:52at a very high level. They all have their own
- 38:55different approaches to do that, but that seems to be a big
- 38:58shift. How do you feel about that?
- 39:01I think it's inevitable and it's good and it's right, and we
- 39:05should castaway some of the historical legacy preference
- 39:11that we have in order to make that work.
- 39:12And let me explain what I mean by that.
- 39:14So one of the companies that I work quite closely with Orkid,
- 39:19they have an orchestrator, an end point, and I don't want to
- 39:22make this about them, but it's indicative of the class.
- 39:25That's why I'm bringing it up. They have, if you like, an OS
- 39:29telemetry, OS level telemetry, dissolvable agent that is like
- 39:34the smartest identity guy you've ever met.
- 39:37And it sits there and it goes, oh, there's a port over there.
- 39:40What's going on over there? Oh, there's a port connected to
- 39:42some code. Wow, let's have to go see where
- 39:44that code is. Let's reverse engineer that
- 39:45code. Oh, that code.
- 39:47Wait, there's an AD group call coming on here and it reverse
- 39:50engineers you down to a registerable connector for an
- 39:55IGA platform, for example. And you go, holy mackerel, it
- 39:58can do that. And yes, it can.
- 40:02And it's fundamentally hotel, right?
- 40:04It's operational telemetry mixed with a whole bunch of other
- 40:06tech. And you look at it and you say,
- 40:09well, but it's a, you know, identity is agent nurse and you
- 40:13go, well, maybe in the future it's not.
- 40:15It's self aware. And I think one of the things
- 40:18that coming out of Cell Point in 2020, I was sort of very keen on
- 40:22this idea that we had to stop identity from being a
- 40:25centralised management funded process.
- 40:28That's kind of what we've been talking about to being this
- 40:30disseminated thing. And I don't mean distributed in
- 40:33terms of, you know, self sovereign identity, maybe, but I
- 40:38mean in terms of it just being there, being present and being
- 40:42self operating. It's sort of unable to
- 40:46understand what that means and integrate it for you.
- 40:50And that future is a real potential.
- 40:54It's that technology, you see, it's enabled by AI and it's
- 40:57enabled by, you know, thinking in a new stack.
- 41:01And, and, and so I, I do think that has a big chance to change
- 41:08the game a little. When we're fighting an automated
- 41:10adversary, obviously we have to defend it with an automated
- 41:15ecosystem and that's one of them.
- 41:18So I think there's a lot there. And I think also, again, I'll
- 41:21come back to that ontology. I think one of the things that
- 41:24I'd like to see in, in the hotel standards and others is this
- 41:28firm view of what things are. Because if I say to you guys, I
- 41:31mean, we're really anointed, right?
- 41:33I say what an entitlement is. We've all got a different view
- 41:37of what it means and we say what a risk factor is or what a, you
- 41:41know, a Commission is. And And so, yeah, patterning
- 41:44that stuff down in the underlying infrastructure would
- 41:47be a very, very small thing to do.
- 41:50And this is the worst it is ever going to be right for AI in some
- 41:54of these tools, right? It's it can just continue gets
- 41:56better and better and better. Or I should say maybe better is
- 41:59not the right word. More capable is probably more
- 42:01appropriate word because we don't know yet if it's kind of
- 42:03bad and it's going to be used for both.
- 42:05But this leads me to one thing that you've mentioned in the
- 42:09past somewhere that I saw was that laws might be better than
- 42:12architecture. And so I'd like to understand a
- 42:15little bit more. First of all, did I get that
- 42:16right? And if so, you know what?
- 42:19What is the the thought process behind that?
- 42:22Yeah, I think a lot of it coming down to some of the things we
- 42:24we've touched on recurring theme, right, is that the
- 42:26architecture will continue to change.
- 42:29Like for example, you're doing this speaking to companies
- 42:32yourselves. And, you know, I think the
- 42:34legacy is part of that architecture and we tend to not
- 42:38think of it. And and that's almost a law unto
- 42:41itself is to say that you, you, you can't flush stuff it, it
- 42:45just doesn't work like that. You know, the long tail of these
- 42:48technologies remain in place for some considerable time.
- 42:52And so that what does that mean in in practical terms?
- 42:55It doesn't mean it doesn't boil down to a specification.
- 42:59It boils down to a principle that says, you know, come into
- 43:03this understanding that the integration of the new and the
- 43:05old is a prime directive because that's what you're going to have
- 43:11to do. And I think things like, you
- 43:16know, I've always used this term model based.
- 43:20We used to talk about it in the birth point of governance where
- 43:22it was, oh, it's model based and being guilty there of that
- 43:25ontology. What the Hell's a model there?
- 43:27And well, a model is a conceptual understanding of
- 43:30something. And again, the law we've learnt
- 43:33here is, is that we have to make our desired state model based.
- 43:38And whether that does it, when I say model, is that our back?
- 43:40Well, it wasn't one time. It's probably not now, is it?
- 43:44You know, Mike over at glue talks about T back, you know,
- 43:50you know, token based access control and I think we're going
- 43:52to keep inventing things. But a law rather than an
- 43:56architecture for me would be make sure that you can codify
- 44:00the thing that represents the rule for you in a way that it
- 44:05can be governed, that it can be understood.
- 44:09Because, you know, we we're not doing a great job of that right
- 44:13now, even in the new red red that we're putting in terms of
- 44:16the policy languages, just the ability to test the policy and
- 44:20see what it means. That should be a law of the
- 44:23model, the model. You should be able to express it
- 44:25and you should be able to say prove yourself, prove yourself,
- 44:28prove yourself. And that means show me who would
- 44:31have. Oh, Jim, Darren and Jeff, that's
- 44:34the answer to my evaluation of the policy as a speculative
- 44:39evaluation. So God, sorry, that's a huge
- 44:41diatribe to get to a point of saying that's a good example of
- 44:44a model of a law. The law should be the law of
- 44:47models for access, regardless of what they are.
- 44:50Does that make sense? Yeah.
- 44:52Yeah, it. Totally makes sense and leads
- 44:54them to this next question I'm going to ask because I think
- 44:58that the IAM practitioner is the ultimate pragmatist.
- 45:04I think sometimes people believe that consultants live in the
- 45:07ivory tower and some do. But for the most part, we're
- 45:10kind of probably get this too, because we have all these great
- 45:13concepts and everything that the industry's trying to do.
- 45:17If we work with clients who they got a problem now, like we need
- 45:22to fix this problem now, not worry about down the road.
- 45:26And I think you know, the, the clients, the, OR what I'll just
- 45:30call the IM practitioners of the world, they're the ones living
- 45:34with this problem. They got 1 foot in the past and
- 45:37have to support legacy systems, but they have to have one foot
- 45:41in the future. They have to be thinking about
- 45:43the next thing or else it happens and they don't have a
- 45:47solution for it. I think this piece around shared
- 45:50signals it to me is like the right solution for the right
- 45:55time. At the same time, folks are
- 45:58trying to solve from the current problems and they might not know
- 46:02how to articulate that business value of kind of investing in
- 46:07something that is more future facing, especially if they're
- 46:11not like a technology company or cutting edge company.
- 46:16Taking all that context, I would like to ask you to help those
- 46:20that practitioner put together their sales pitch or their their
- 46:27way of thinking about something like that to make the case, you
- 46:31know, and I call this that identity version three, you know
- 46:34the kind of next generation. How do they think about that and
- 46:37then make that business case in their in the boardroom of their
- 46:41company? Yeah, always hard.
- 46:43I mean that, you know, making that business case is is so
- 46:47hard, right. I think IGA did a very good job
- 46:50of that by by professing automation.
- 46:54We can get you what you need, pastor, don't wait for your
- 46:56account. There were real things that made
- 46:58that business case pointy and, and resulted in it sort of being
- 47:03lead project directive from, from for many, many years.
- 47:08I, I, I still, I could sort of come back again to that
- 47:10underlying thought that we as practitioners have to live in a
- 47:15world of reality, which involves the past, the current and the
- 47:19future. And so I think a meta
- 47:22architecture, you might say for that is one that says, I think
- 47:26we're still going to be doing static profile based legacy
- 47:31systems administration, administration time stuff.
- 47:35I just don't see how that's going to go away.
- 47:37Those systems are still going to be there.
- 47:39So the, the pitch is we, we, we have to manage that.
- 47:43We do still have to manage profiles in static applications
- 47:46to be the on premier in the cloud, traditional governance
- 47:49administration you might say. But now we've got to think much
- 47:52more critically about runtime, real time context right in
- 47:58session, if you like, which is where externalised authorisation
- 48:03and and some of the things that the likes of Signal talk about
- 48:07in that bucket there, they've obviously got our brethren and
- 48:10others that that do the same where it's much more about the
- 48:13context making decision in the session.
- 48:16You've got to do that as well. Now it's unfortunate that, but
- 48:20yeah, that's not. And then we've got to look over
- 48:23on the right hand side of that, almost like to a third pillar
- 48:26and say, well, what am I going to do about these agents?
- 48:29I mean, it would be foolish now not to consider that.
- 48:33And, and, and, and I think there's, you know, some things
- 48:36we touched on about NCP and how you're going to put, you know,
- 48:39gateways in front of NCP and now some of the things that you can
- 48:42do there, but it has to be in the diagram at once.
- 48:45So I think the mature thing for us to do now is to, is to sort
- 48:48of fess up a little bit and say, look, this stuff is moving
- 48:51faster than any brain can manage.
- 48:55So let's accept that we have a past, the present and the future
- 48:59and let's try and find commonality there.
- 49:02Let's try and find things that could leverage all three, all
- 49:07three tiers of the that sort of legacy static admin time, that
- 49:11current state in the loop just in time, whatever enables you're
- 49:17going to call it, right decision making, right.
- 49:20And this edgy future, which is still not baked.
- 49:23Let's face it, is that an easier to sell to a SIFO?
- 49:27No, but I think we're going to see a new, I honestly believe
- 49:33we're going to see a new extent of vulnerability coming out.
- 49:38This is not just going to be about ransomware and being
- 49:41popped. It's going to be like opening a
- 49:43can and it being festering with insects.
- 49:47We're going to find big. A friend of mine was dealing
- 49:50with last night said, imagine a scenario where somebody gets in
- 49:54and trades all of your stock, you're a pension fund, trades
- 49:57all of your stuff. It's all gone.
- 49:58It's all traded and gone. What are you going to do?
- 50:00Billions of dollars and you open that count up and it's full of
- 50:04that future is coming. And maybe that will change us
- 50:09because I think we've got to become a bit like, Oh yeah, I
- 50:11got parked. Oh, well, everyone else did too,
- 50:13so no problem. Yeah, I think maybe that will
- 50:16flush us to me. You know, we, we make us a bit
- 50:18more conscious. Well, congratulations Darren.
- 50:21Now I'm thoroughly disgusted, but just the visual of a
- 50:24festering, you know, pot of bugs, not my jam.
- 50:29I know we only have a few minutes left and I want to make
- 50:31sure that I'm cognitive time because I do want to ask you
- 50:33about kite surfing. But before I get to that, give
- 50:35me one. What's 1 prediction that you'll
- 50:39make around I am and let's say sometime in the next three to
- 50:42five years. So sort of near term, like
- 50:44what's the what's something that you think will surprise people
- 50:46for an I am perspective? I think people will be surprised
- 50:51what we can do with next generation infrastructure that
- 50:57is layered on top of the legacy, that's layered on top that's
- 51:00quite the legacy, the current, the current operate.
- 51:03If we're able to keep moving forward on the operate, I think
- 51:06people will be amazed just like I am today when I want to write
- 51:10something, how intuitive the machine can be.
- 51:14I don't believe it will ever be sentient, truly sentient.
- 51:18I don't believe it will be conscious.
- 51:19We can get into that for a whole podcast that boy, is it going to
- 51:23be smart. And, and, and, and that's no
- 51:25news for anybody, right? So I would temper that by just
- 51:29saying, and you know what, you're going to have all the old
- 51:31stuff. I'm less disgusted, so that's
- 51:34good. Let's shift here to a little bit
- 51:38of a lighter note before we wrap things up.
- 51:40You mentioned before we hit record here that you're into
- 51:42kite surfing, and that's one of the things that we've we've also
- 51:45started since the first time you joined us way back five years
- 51:47ago. As we end shows on sort of, you
- 51:49know, something non identity related, We get kind of neck
- 51:51deep sometimes into identity or if we're talking to the clouds,
- 51:54sky high in our heads, right, things like that.
- 51:56And so we like to kind of find out what people do in their
- 51:58spare times or just kind of fun conversations.
- 52:00So that's sort of like the genesis of this.
- 52:02And you mentioned kite surfing. Now I've never been kite
- 52:05surfing. And so you're going to be by Obi
- 52:08Wan and you're going to explain to me, first of all, how you
- 52:11know? First of all, what is it for
- 52:12people who aren't familiar? I think I'm familiar with it,
- 52:14but maybe people aren't out there.
- 52:16And if I wanted to get started, what is the easiest way for me
- 52:20to get started with kite surfing?
- 52:22Right. And I guess I what I do know is
- 52:24kite foiling. So basically I ride a hydrofoil,
- 52:27which is basically an aeroplane wing under a surfboard.
- 52:30Tiny little one with a kite in the air to drive it forward.
- 52:35So it's incredible. Really low drag coefficient, so
- 52:39it's very efficient on the water, very fast.
- 52:41You can jump, move around. I've always been interested in
- 52:45ring sports. I was a windsurfer for many
- 52:47years. Came to the US as a windsurfer,
- 52:49stayed in Austin because it was like, you could, you could.
- 52:51You don't need a wet suit with you.
- 52:53It's amazing. Now I'm just picturing you like,
- 52:56you know, windsurfing all the way from into the United States
- 52:59off the off the water. Pretty much.
- 53:01I mean, I came here, like I said, you know, if it's windy in
- 53:04England, the weather's crummy here in Austin, we had good.
- 53:08So I came here as a windsurfer and then progressed to kite
- 53:11surfing. So you're on this little tiny
- 53:14surfboard with a, with a hydrofoil and a plane wing
- 53:16underneath you and a kite dragging you around.
- 53:18It's extremely exhilarating. It's outdoors, It's it's in the
- 53:22environment. And I think I'm drawn to it
- 53:24because it's kind of an in the moment thing.
- 53:28I'm very, we live very cerebral lives.
- 53:31We, you know, I'm fascinated. I'm a bit of a researchy.
- 53:34I'm fascinated by by brain at the moment.
- 53:37I've been fascinated by geology. I'm always sort of this is
- 53:40something. No, you shut it down, you're on
- 53:43the water, you've got this giant powerful thing above you covered
- 53:47in lines that cut your head off. Boy, you better be present.
- 53:52So it's very here and now. So I love that from it.
- 53:56If you want to start with it, you have to dedicate some time
- 53:59to it and you just have to go to a great resort where there's a
- 54:01nice beach so you can learn how to fly a kite because ultimately
- 54:06you're flying a kite, just a kite in the sky and and you have
- 54:10to it's not something you can just go try, go try.
- 54:13It's not like riding a bike. You know, anyone can mount a
- 54:15bike, right? Not everyone can kite surf.
- 54:18And I think that's one of the things he got found a good kite
- 54:20school in a great location in South Padre in Texas or I have a
- 54:24place in the Columbia River now in I'm actually at Washington
- 54:28State just in Hood River is one of the founding places for it.
- 54:32So go somewhere like Hood River, find a good kite school and you
- 54:36know, go for it because it's always exhilarate.
- 54:41How how fast do you get doing that?
- 54:43Because I met and obviously it's, you know, wind probably
- 54:45plays a big factor in that, but how fast can you get going?
- 54:49You can go faster than the wind, which is very interesting.
- 54:51So it's physics from physics perspective, it's very
- 54:54interesting. So you can go anywhere from 25
- 54:58to 40 knots, so, you know, anywhere from 30 to 45 miles an
- 55:02hour, depending on the foil that you're using and, and where you
- 55:06are. And you can jump.
- 55:08And that's the way I like about it.
- 55:09So for an old, you know, I'm 58 now, you really shouldn't be
- 55:12doing any of this. But I like to jump.
- 55:15You can hear a wave. And we've now got all these
- 55:18devices that will tell us our GPS locations.
- 55:21I'm on a thing called surfer and I can, so I can jump 40 feet in
- 55:25the air. So you can boost up a wave and
- 55:27go 40 feet in the air and feel and, and in Hood River, there's
- 55:31the manhood there and it looks like you're jumping over it.
- 55:34It's just a nominal. And so you know, that's quite a
- 55:37rush. So you can go fast, you can jump
- 55:40high, so. That sounds amazing.
- 55:43So I guess you could probably get carried away by the wind as
- 55:47well, right? How do you control coming back
- 55:49down? If you're if you get caught up
- 55:50in in a strong wind, I imagine you're going to go quite a
- 55:54distance. It has happened.
- 55:55People get picked up, thrown around.
- 55:57I've been thrown on the floor. In fact, I remember going to a,
- 56:00an identity event in new in on the East Coast.
- 56:03It was maybe when the Gardner events on, on the Sunday, I got
- 56:06picked up and slapped on the floor.
- 56:08And yeah, I, I, that wasn't a lot of fun.
- 56:12I could barely walk and I still made it.
- 56:15In fact, in 2008, I think I broke my leg actually
- 56:17windsurfing and I, I actually went to a conference to use a
- 56:21conference on crutches from it. So yeah, I can be.
- 56:25You've got to be careful, but I think without risk, you know.
- 56:29That's what adds the spice, right?
- 56:31That's part of the the sport, I guess of it too, right?
- 56:33Is it is a physical activity. So there's, you know, inevitably
- 56:37some chance of injury. At first I was thinking, OK,
- 56:39well, you're over the water and like you've got water to break
- 56:42your fall. But if you hit the water going,
- 56:44you know, $3045.00 an hour, that can cause some, some damage.
- 56:48Oh, big time. Particularly if you if you get
- 56:51the kite wrong, it can swing you like a, you know, like a
- 56:53pendulum and slap you down on the ground if you're unlucky.
- 56:57Don't go near the ground, but on the water.
- 56:58Yeah. I don't want to make it sound
- 57:00like it's big radical there. I now like to cruise around.
- 57:03I'm an OG definitely. I like to cruise around and
- 57:05jump. But it is fun when you, when you
- 57:07can jump over those young kids that take that really hard.
- 57:11They're like that old man just jumped over me.
- 57:13What the heck? Jim, have you ever been kite
- 57:17surfing or windsurfing? No, you know what?
- 57:19But I've seen it so many times, and it looks so much fun.
- 57:24So I was just sitting here enjoying hearing Darren, and
- 57:28then when he said, well, you know, you got to have some risk
- 57:32or something, I was just thinking, he's spent his career
- 57:36building systems and building around the business proposition
- 57:41of reducing risk. And here he is inserting risk
- 57:46into his life. I just find it a little ironic.
- 57:49But yeah, sounds super fun. I would love to try it.
- 57:54How about you? Yeah, I've, I'm not much for
- 57:58water sports. I think the one time that I
- 58:00tried to water ski, I got dragged behind a boat.
- 58:03I forgot to let go of the rope. And so I was kind of going face
- 58:061st and through the lake for a while.
- 58:08I was like, oh, I should probably let go of this thing
- 58:10now. And that was my one and only
- 58:12attempt at, you know, standing up on skis.
- 58:14So I, Darren, you're I know you're laughing at me, but
- 58:16that's a true story. And that was 30 plus years ago.
- 58:21That's the thing, you know, be prepared for a little humility,
- 58:23right? Because, you know, it happens to
- 58:25everybody. I pulled up at the beach the
- 58:28other day and there was a little work on the peanut gallery.
- 58:30There's a little gang of them all people.
- 58:31I know that. And right in front of everybody
- 58:34got it wrong, got slapped down in the water like a newbie, and
- 58:37everyone cheers and waves their arms in the air.
- 58:39You know, it's kind of like generally a good crowd with
- 58:43that. But yeah, you know, hey, we're
- 58:44all human. That's what happens.
- 58:46Again, if it was easy, you know probably wouldn't want to do it.
- 58:49That's true. And we're, and you know, it's
- 58:51probably a rite of passage, right, to, to eat the water, so
- 58:55to speak. Most definitely.
- 58:57Like I said, I've been dragged behind that same boat.
- 59:01Well, Darren, I appreciate you coming back.
- 59:03I I can't believe it's been five years.
- 59:04Let's not make it so long next time, I hope you'll come back
- 59:06and share some more of your insights.
- 59:08It's always great when we get to talk to just, you know, O GS in
- 59:11the space and people have such an influence on it.
- 59:13So, and I echo Jim early on saying, yeah, thanks for thanks
- 59:17for joining us so early on, like I said, nobody was listening and
- 59:21you know, to to get Someone Like You on was really validating for
- 59:24us and it still is so. Thank you for being I I think
- 59:27you guys are doing an awesome job and you back it up with
- 59:30practical real experience in the field and and you know, you're
- 59:34at the events and so I'd love to come.
- 59:35I'm going to go. I didn't know about the using
- 59:38the code. I'll absolutely do that.
- 59:39And next event, let's make sure we sit down, have a soda.
- 59:42Together, that is a deal for sure.
- 59:45All right, I'm going to put your LinkedIn in our show notes as
- 59:47well as some other links for people that I didn't check out.
- 59:48So, you know, that's it. I think that's all we got for
- 59:52for this week. You know, we're on the web, IDC,
- 59:55podcast.com, do all those fun things like like and subscribe
- 59:57helps us get great guests like Darren and yeah, don't forget
- 1:00:00our discount codes on the website as well.
- 1:00:02So hopefully we'll see a lot of friendly faces at our different
- 1:00:05conferences we'll be at. And yeah, that's it.
- 1:00:08So thanks for watching and or listening and we'll talk with
- 1:00:11you all in the next one. You've been listening to
- 1:00:16Identity at the Center. We hope you've enjoyed the show.
- 1:00:20Make sure to like, rate and review, and we'll be back soon.
- 1:00:24But in the meantime, hit the website at
- 1:00:27identity@thecenter.com. See you next time on Identity at
- 1:00:33the Center.