Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Rock the Vote
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Welcome to Aaron Benky's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of
- 0:07Speaker 1: I Heart Radio and Grim and Mild. Our world is
- 0:13Speaker 1: full of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book,
- 0:18Speaker 1: all of these amazing tales are right there on display,
- 0:22Speaker 1: just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet
- 0:27Speaker 1: of Curiosities. Nothing is made to last anymore, from computers
- 0:40Speaker 1: to cell phones, even to close things only last for
- 0:43Speaker 1: so long before they start to deteriorate. This brand new
- 0:46Speaker 1: smartphone that you spent thousands of dollars on won't even
- 0:49Speaker 1: turn on in a handful of years. And all those
- 0:51Speaker 1: new clothes your team bought at the beginning of the
- 0:53Speaker 1: school year probably won't even make it till Christmas. But
- 0:58Speaker 1: buildings are different, or at least they're supposed to be.
- 1:01Speaker 1: In nineteen fifteen Japan, a building was constructed that was
- 1:05Speaker 1: meant to withstand the worst that nature had to offer.
- 1:07Speaker 1: It just didn't count on what man had in store.
- 1:11Speaker 1: The Prefectural Commercial Exhibition or Product Exhibition Hall was designed
- 1:16Speaker 1: by Czech architect Jan Letzel as the centerpiece of the
- 1:19Speaker 1: city's business district. It was intended to be a place
- 1:22Speaker 1: for companies to showcase and sell their products, as well
- 1:25Speaker 1: as a venue for local art exhibitions. Letzel's design was
- 1:29Speaker 1: different from the other structures in the area too. It
- 1:32Speaker 1: was three stories tall and made a brick, stone and steel.
- 1:35Speaker 1: In the middle of it, a compered dome sat on
- 1:38Speaker 1: top of a five story stairwell. It's unique asthetic was
- 1:41Speaker 1: in stark contrast to the rest of the buildings in
- 1:43Speaker 1: the area, making it a popular destination for locals and
- 1:47Speaker 1: tourists alike. Thirty years after its completion, though, tragedy struck.
- 1:53Speaker 1: The United States dropped a nuclear bomb on the middle
- 1:55Speaker 1: of the city. The blast destroyed everything within a one
- 1:58Speaker 1: mile radius. Homes, apartments, stores, and offices were reduced to rubble.
- 2:04Speaker 1: Nearly one fifty thousand people were killed between the explosion
- 2:07Speaker 1: and the radiation that followed, but not the exhibition hall.
- 2:12Speaker 1: Though the roof had burned away and the center of
- 2:14Speaker 1: the building was decimated, its sturdy frame still remained intact.
- 2:19Speaker 1: Even the dome's skeleton was still there, perched atop the
- 2:22Speaker 1: center of the structure. It was the only thing to
- 2:24Speaker 1: have survived the devastating bombing of Hiroshima soon after the war,
- 2:29Speaker 1: The dome was set to be demolished as part of
- 2:31Speaker 1: the city's clean up efforts. However, it's remarkable condition amid
- 2:35Speaker 1: the rest of the city's ruins made the decision to
- 2:37Speaker 1: tear it down a difficult one. Some folks wanted to
- 2:40Speaker 1: remove it, while others thought it made a perfect memorial
- 2:43Speaker 1: for the bombing. The city decided to leave the exhibition
- 2:46Speaker 1: hall alone and instead put a park around it. In
- 2:49Speaker 1: nineteen sixty six, they voted to preserve what the locals
- 2:52Speaker 1: had come to call the Genbakud Dome. Over the years
- 2:55Speaker 1: since then, very little has changed. When modifications are made,
- 3:00Speaker 1: such as a minor upgrade to earthquake proof the dome,
- 3:03Speaker 1: the look of the building is always left alone. It
- 3:05Speaker 1: looks almost exactly as it did just after the dust
- 3:09Speaker 1: settled in. To further preserve the structure, the United Nations
- 3:14Speaker 1: Cultural Organization UNESCO designated the dome a World Heritage Sites
- 3:18Speaker 1: in n Today, the dome is part of a massive
- 3:22Speaker 1: memorial complex meant to convey the scope and devastation of
- 3:26Speaker 1: one of the worst moments in modern world history, the
- 3:29Speaker 1: Hiroshima Peace Memorial. It's surrounding park and the other nearby
- 3:33Speaker 1: monuments are stark reminders of the worst in human nature,
- 3:38Speaker 1: but they also represent something else. They stand for resilience
- 3:42Speaker 1: and ingenuity, or struggle and fortitude in the face of adversity,
- 3:47Speaker 1: and in the case of the dome itself, it's a
- 3:49Speaker 1: reminder of that old cliche. They just don't make them
- 3:54Speaker 1: like they used to. Elections have a tendency to bring
- 4:10Speaker 1: out the worst in people, from smear campaigns and all
- 4:13Speaker 1: outlies to voters yelling at each other from opposite sides.
- 4:16Speaker 1: Politics is, as they say, a circus. It's no wonder
- 4:21Speaker 1: that many voters instead choose to stay home, refusing to
- 4:24Speaker 1: participate in a process they feel is unfair or even corrupt,
- 4:29Speaker 1: which is exactly what happened in San Paolo, Brazil in
- 4:34Speaker 1: now At the time, the city was suffering. The sewers
- 4:37Speaker 1: were in need of serious repairs. The prices of common
- 4:40Speaker 1: goods had risen to astronomical heights at a food shortage
- 4:43Speaker 1: had thrown everything into chaos, and understandably, people were upset.
- 4:49Speaker 1: They'd had enough, and with an election around the corner,
- 4:51Speaker 1: they saw their opportunity to turn things around. There was
- 4:54Speaker 1: just one problem. The candidates who had been running were
- 4:58Speaker 1: all equally unappealing no one wanted to vote for them,
- 5:01Speaker 1: and many of the three point five million citizens of
- 5:04Speaker 1: the city sat out the election. But those who voted
- 5:07Speaker 1: found an alternative. Her name was Kakaikoh. She was a
- 5:12Speaker 1: last minute candidate who had no idea her name was
- 5:15Speaker 1: even on the ballot. After she was added, slogans in
- 5:18Speaker 1: support of her were plastered all over town, and Brazilian
- 5:21Speaker 1: voters became energized again. Finally they had a candidate they
- 5:25Speaker 1: could believe in. Her campaign wasn't given much thought by
- 5:29Speaker 1: the other candidates. Surely someone so new and inexperienced couldn't
- 5:32Speaker 1: beat Brazil's political heavyweights in such an important race. And
- 5:37Speaker 1: then on October eight, the votes were cast. One of
- 5:41Speaker 1: the men running for city council earned a whopping ten
- 5:44Speaker 1: thousand votes, an impressive showing from his supporters. Kakariko, on
- 5:48Speaker 1: the other hand, brought in a few more ninety thousand more.
- 5:52Speaker 1: To be precise, you see, one hundred thousand citizens had
- 5:56Speaker 1: cast their vote for Kakariko, a landslide that ended the
- 6:00Speaker 1: campaigns of eleven opposition parties almost instantly. It was a
- 6:04Speaker 1: surprising victory for a candidate who had been added as
- 6:07Speaker 1: a protest vote against the five D forty other parties running. Naturally,
- 6:12Speaker 1: those other candidates were furious. They blamed their losses on
- 6:16Speaker 1: a secret plan to undermine their campaigns. Could it have
- 6:20Speaker 1: been foreign interest or a corrupt puppet master pulling the
- 6:23Speaker 1: strings behind the scene. The answer, though, was far simpler.
- 6:27Speaker 1: Local journalist its Abori Martins had grown sick of all
- 6:31Speaker 1: the politicians talking out of both sides of their mouths.
- 6:34Speaker 1: None of them seemed worthy of occupying a seat on
- 6:37Speaker 1: the city council. So rather than sit out the election entirely,
- 6:40Speaker 1: Martin's suggested Kakareko on a whim and then a half
- 6:44Speaker 1: hearted domination somehow took off. Unfortunately, Martin's scheme fell short.
- 6:51Speaker 1: There was no way election officials would allow Kakareko to
- 6:54Speaker 1: serve on the city council. For one thing, she was
- 6:57Speaker 1: only four years old. For another, she was a rhinoceros.
- 7:02Speaker 1: She had been on loan to the San Polo Zoo
- 7:04Speaker 1: for three months and inspired a new sentiment among the people.
- 7:08Speaker 1: Better a rhinoceros than an ass, they said, and it
- 7:11Speaker 1: started gaining steam with voters who looked at their options
- 7:14Speaker 1: and wanted nothing to do with any of them. Cacaraco
- 7:17Speaker 1: may not have ever gotten to serve on the city council,
- 7:20Speaker 1: but her unwitting foray into politics did have one lasting effect.
- 7:25Speaker 1: She spawned a political movement in Canada. Yes, thousands of
- 7:30Speaker 1: miles to the north, a new political party was forming.
- 7:33Speaker 1: It was called the Rhinoceros Party of Canada and was
- 7:36Speaker 1: established in nineteen sixty three as the spiritual successor to
- 7:40Speaker 1: Brazil's Cacaiko. Their motto, A promise to keep none of
- 7:44Speaker 1: our promises said it all. They were only there to
- 7:47Speaker 1: disrupt the status quo, much like their Rhino pal down south.
- 7:52Speaker 1: When they formed, they named Cornelius the First as their leader.
- 7:55Speaker 1: Cornelius lived at the Grandy Zoo in Quebec and was
- 7:59Speaker 1: you guessed at another Rhinoceros. He held that position for
- 8:03Speaker 1: almost thirty years, right up until the party was dissolved
- 8:06Speaker 1: in Over the course of nine elections, the Rhinoceros Party
- 8:11Speaker 1: didn't win a single seat in the House of Commons,
- 8:14Speaker 1: but they stuck to their fairly simple platform, one that
- 8:17Speaker 1: resonated with thousands of Canadians. Candidate Brian Gold, who ran
- 8:22Speaker 1: for election back in described that platform as well as
- 8:26Speaker 1: anyone might just two ft high he said, and made
- 8:30Speaker 1: of wood. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of
- 8:35Speaker 1: the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts,
- 8:39Speaker 1: or learn more about the show by visiting Curiosities podcast
- 8:43Speaker 1: dot com. The show was created by me Aaron Manky
- 8:47Speaker 1: in partnership with how Stuff Works. I make another award
- 8:51Speaker 1: winning show called Lore, which is a podcast, book series,
- 8:54Speaker 1: and television show, and you can learn all about it
- 8:57Speaker 1: over at the World of Lore dot com. And until
- 9:01Speaker 1: next time, stay curious.