Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Is the stock market overvalued?
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- 1:06Speaker 1: Mike Armstrong and Mark Vandetti.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Good morning, Happy Tuesday, and welcome back to the Financial Exchange.
- 1:14Speaker 2: We've got an interesting marketing market shaking out here in
- 1:18Speaker 2: early training. The Nasdaq currently off by about a third
- 1:20Speaker 2: of percent, whereas the Dow is up by what's that
- 1:23Speaker 2: two thirds of percent? Of the S and P's flat.
- 1:26Speaker 2: We've got some Nvidia news to cover today. We've got
- 1:30Speaker 2: every FED official that can make it in front of
- 1:32Speaker 2: a microphone speaking yesterday and today. So Powell will be
- 1:36Speaker 2: talking today at twelve forty five, I believe it is.
- 1:38Speaker 2: And Mark Vandetti's rolling his eyes. In terms of the Nasdaq,
- 1:43Speaker 2: as I mentioned in videos, moving down, we've got some
- 1:46Speaker 2: news to cover on them, and an investment in open Ai,
- 1:50Speaker 2: owner of chat GPT. I was just looking at the
- 1:53Speaker 2: Dow because you know, pretty easy to look at thirty
- 1:56Speaker 2: stocks and figure out what might be moving. But Boeing
- 1:59Speaker 2: had some news that broke three m moving up, Caterpillar, Chevron,
- 2:03Speaker 2: bunch of stocks really moving up in that two percent
- 2:06Speaker 2: range today, and not a whole lot of components in the.
- 2:09Speaker 3: Negative, although you do have oh I forgot that is
- 2:14Speaker 3: Nvidia a Dow component? Now?
- 2:15Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess they are but not as much of
- 2:16Speaker 2: a waiting as they would in the overall market, given
- 2:19Speaker 2: that the Dow is a price weighted index rather than
- 2:22Speaker 2: a market cap weighted index.
- 2:23Speaker 4: So yeah, we'll be what do they do, like we
- 2:26Speaker 4: were talking about this, should we my mind, I can't
- 2:29Speaker 4: let go of this now. Very briefly, they add all
- 2:31Speaker 4: the prices together and then it's just like if you
- 2:33Speaker 4: have ten stocks, they're all trading at ten dollars a year,
- 2:36Speaker 4: every stock gets weighted at ten percent, very straightforward, as
- 2:39Speaker 4: opposed to market cap, which weaits based on the value
- 2:43Speaker 4: of the shares in totally those sound like the same things,
- 2:46Speaker 4: but they're they're different.
- 2:48Speaker 3: They are very different.
- 2:49Speaker 2: And uh yeah, it's why we tend to not really
- 2:52Speaker 2: quote the Dow even though no, you know, it's it's
- 2:55Speaker 2: just been such a long running index that everybody likes
- 2:58Speaker 2: to look at.
- 2:58Speaker 3: But it's important to.
- 2:59Speaker 2: Wreckgnize that it really doesn't have a whole lot of
- 3:03Speaker 2: actual representation of the US well because.
- 3:05Speaker 4: It isn't investible the same way say the S and
- 3:08Speaker 4: P is. Everybody in the world could buy a little
- 3:10Speaker 4: slice of the S and P and our portfolios would
- 3:13Speaker 4: all look the same. That's the beauty of a market
- 3:15Speaker 4: cap weighted index. The same is not true of the
- 3:18Speaker 4: DOO or other indices that depart from market cap weighted construction.
- 3:23Speaker 4: It's a subtle point, but it's really the reason modern
- 3:25Speaker 4: finance looks the way that it does, with the S
- 3:28Speaker 4: and P or a Russell one thousand being the anchor
- 3:30Speaker 4: of portfolios.
- 3:31Speaker 2: It also makes it so that some companies that are
- 3:34Speaker 2: too high in terms of share price either need to
- 3:37Speaker 2: do a stock split to be considered to be included,
- 3:39Speaker 2: or just can't be included because, oh, you know, Berkshire
- 3:42Speaker 2: Halthaway's share prices are too expensive, so they can never
- 3:44Speaker 2: be in there, for example. So anyway, it's just an
- 3:48Speaker 2: interesting day. We don't frequently see NASDAC slightly up, Dow
- 3:52Speaker 2: slightly NASAC slightly down, Dow slightly up, But that's what
- 3:55Speaker 2: we are getting today anyway, speaking of of just where
- 4:01Speaker 2: markets are and different components.
- 4:04Speaker 3: The is this market watch that's asking if the market
- 4:07Speaker 3: is overvalued?
- 4:08Speaker 2: Barons Barons asks the question is the stock market overvalued?
- 4:13Speaker 2: And then they seemingly answer the question with We're about
- 4:16Speaker 2: to find out, And they then do not allude at
- 4:20Speaker 2: all in the article as to why we would be
- 4:22Speaker 2: about to find out, and I would debate the idea
- 4:24Speaker 2: as to whether or not we're about to find out,
- 4:25Speaker 2: But give me some fundamentals mark here, because everyone and
- 4:30Speaker 2: their mother is comparison comparing this market to the dot
- 4:33Speaker 2: com bubble right now, at least in terms of pricing,
- 4:36Speaker 2: and I think that's a reasonable comparison point to make.
- 4:39Speaker 3: So let's do it.
- 4:40Speaker 2: Where do we stand in terms of priciness of this
- 4:43Speaker 2: stock market in terms of you know, other markets that
- 4:47Speaker 2: we've seen, or just against itself across the.
- 4:49Speaker 4: When you're buying or selling a house, you can look
- 4:51Speaker 4: at price per square foot. Everybody quotes it. It's an
- 4:54Speaker 4: easy to calculate and relate to measure the The equivalent
- 5:01Speaker 4: with stocks is probably the trailing twelve month price to
- 5:04Speaker 4: earnings ratio, which is exactly what it sounds like. You
- 5:08Speaker 4: take the current price and you divide it by the
- 5:10Speaker 4: last twelve months earnings profits that is of the company
- 5:13Speaker 4: in question.
- 5:14Speaker 2: Easier to do on a single company, more complicated form
- 5:19Speaker 2: to do on five hundred of them, but very easy.
- 5:21Speaker 4: To do with modern with with computers.
- 5:24Speaker 3: Since we're not using applicantses anymore, it's pretty easy.
- 5:26Speaker 4: Yeah, Since the nineteen eighties, everybody's had this technology on
- 5:29Speaker 4: their desktop, very easy to calculate, even easier to buy
- 5:33Speaker 4: or get for free from many online services. So price
- 5:36Speaker 4: to earnings is usually what people refer to when they
- 5:40Speaker 4: are looking for a gauge of how expensive are stocks
- 5:42Speaker 4: relative to each other, relative to themselves over time.
- 5:46Speaker 3: Relative to other country stocks, relative to directors.
- 5:49Speaker 4: And there are problems with those comparisons that make them inapt.
- 5:53Speaker 4: They're not quite apples to apples because P to E
- 5:56Speaker 4: should represent risks involved at the country level, political risk,
- 6:00Speaker 4: institutional risk. Anyway, we can get into that at a
- 6:03Speaker 4: different time. That's not really the point of this article.
- 6:06Speaker 4: Point is, by any measure, let's just use price to earnings.
- 6:09Speaker 4: Sure stocks are at near record price to earnings ratios
- 6:14Speaker 4: one way to translate that, and by many measures of
- 6:17Speaker 4: price to earnings. You could put a lot of different
- 6:20Speaker 4: earnings calculations in that denominator that we were talking about, right, Mike,
- 6:23Speaker 4: and you can get basically the same conclusion, get to
- 6:27Speaker 4: the same conclusion, which is stocks are epically expensive. High
- 6:31Speaker 4: PE equates to being expensive investors are willing to pay
- 6:35Speaker 4: more today. That's the P and the P TOE for
- 6:39Speaker 4: prospective earnings, because the P is known, the E is
- 6:43Speaker 4: only known in the past. You're only paying for what
- 6:45Speaker 4: a company can do, not for what it did. It's
- 6:48Speaker 4: where that old expression great company, lousy stock price, Well,
- 6:52Speaker 4: that's not quite the expression. I kind of made that up,
- 6:54Speaker 4: but a lot of people have made that sentiment, and
- 6:58Speaker 4: for good reason. So stocks are by any measure, historically
- 7:03Speaker 4: eye poppingly epically expensive.
- 7:06Speaker 2: What does that mean, depending on how you measure, we're
- 7:09Speaker 2: in the ninety eighth percentime.
- 7:10Speaker 3: Yeah, we do that.
- 7:11Speaker 4: I run that every couple of weeks for the group
- 7:12Speaker 4: internally ninety fifth on the so called chiller pe which
- 7:15Speaker 4: takes the last ten years worth of runnings of justin
- 7:17Speaker 4: for inflation and takes an average to smooth out business
- 7:20Speaker 4: cycle effects.
- 7:21Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, So next question is obviously, when were
- 7:24Speaker 2: they more pricey? And the answer is right before the
- 7:28Speaker 2: dot com we were very excited about another emerging technology
- 7:31Speaker 2: and how it was going to change the world in business,
- 7:34Speaker 2: and everyone.
- 7:34Speaker 4: Was changing the world to me. I know, I said
- 7:36Speaker 4: this last time I was on But what made it
- 7:37Speaker 4: different was to me, having lived through it, that was
- 7:41Speaker 4: changing the world. Every eighteen months we all got a
- 7:43Speaker 4: new laptop we all got. Our software was updating every
- 7:45Speaker 4: six months. We went from working in the office all
- 7:48Speaker 4: the time to being able to work remotely, from never
- 7:51Speaker 4: seeing your clients to being able to video call them.
- 7:54Speaker 4: It was really dramatic in the late night.
- 7:56Speaker 2: And granted, Mark, you knows as you know, and I
- 7:58Speaker 2: try and bring up frequently I am significantly younger than you.
- 8:01Speaker 3: But to me, I think the I think that the.
- 8:07Speaker 4: Hey, SCREWBOPI I.
- 8:08Speaker 3: Actually have no idea how fifty three year I say
- 8:11Speaker 3: it all the time.
- 8:11Speaker 4: I was born in nineteen seventy two.
- 8:13Speaker 2: But I think that those differentiations are a little bit
- 8:18Speaker 2: tougher to tease out right, Like, is can you point
- 8:21Speaker 2: to the internet as being way more, way more impactful
- 8:25Speaker 2: than artificial intelligence is right now? I have a tougher
- 8:28Speaker 2: time teasing that out. Then, I think you'd Oh.
- 8:31Speaker 4: But we know what the productivity. We know what productivity
- 8:34Speaker 4: was doing in nineteen ninety nine. We didn't know it
- 8:36Speaker 4: in nineteen ninety nine, but we know now that it
- 8:38Speaker 4: had doubled.
- 8:39Speaker 3: That's kind of my point is we may not.
- 8:41Speaker 2: Yeah, I could see a compelling argument where five years
- 8:45Speaker 2: from now you look back on productivity and say, oh, Wow,
- 8:47Speaker 2: it did dramatically increase as a result of artificial intelligence,
- 8:50Speaker 2: and we won't know for a long time.
- 8:51Speaker 4: But there were but it was tangible. Then I'm just
- 8:54Speaker 4: I mean, I'm not dead yet. I still have my senses.
- 8:56Speaker 4: I know how my life's changing or why are you snicker?
- 9:01Speaker 4: I know I can see what people are you know,
- 9:03Speaker 4: doing with technology, etc. And how it's changing their workflow.
- 9:07Speaker 4: And I mean, have you seen it? You know, one
- 9:10Speaker 4: of you guys.
- 9:11Speaker 3: On the artificial yeah intelligence side.
- 9:13Speaker 4: Do you use anything day to day dramatically more efficiently
- 9:16Speaker 4: you think than you did. So some of the changes
- 9:19Speaker 4: are subtle and gradual, so it's hard to say like
- 9:21Speaker 4: searchers are quicker and stuff like that, But.
- 9:23Speaker 2: I will say that on the search side of things, yes,
- 9:27Speaker 2: I do think that my ability to gain answers to
- 9:31Speaker 2: questions that are relatively accurate on a pretty quick basis
- 9:35Speaker 2: compared to clicking through links has changed fairly dramatically just
- 9:38Speaker 2: over the last twelve months.
- 9:40Speaker 3: And I don't know.
- 9:42Speaker 2: The more and more I see on the AI side,
- 9:44Speaker 2: the more I see how it maybe more in my
- 9:48Speaker 2: but and I think that would be the argument if
- 9:51Speaker 2: I'm going to take the other side of this argument
- 9:53Speaker 2: and justify a price earnings ratio that has only once
- 9:56Speaker 2: been eclipped during the dot com bubble. It would be
- 9:59Speaker 2: more mark, Mike, You're just on the very cusp of
- 10:03Speaker 2: what artificial intelligence can do, and so therefore it is
- 10:06Speaker 2: still being undervalued and it is going to I can't.
- 10:10Speaker 4: Refute that it's a prospective argument. It starts to sound
- 10:13Speaker 4: a lot like bitcoin to me. Though any day now
- 10:15Speaker 4: bitcoin is going to have a compelling so called use case.
- 10:18Speaker 4: We're still waiting.
- 10:19Speaker 2: The flip side to all of this that we can
- 10:23Speaker 2: tease that for longer. But I don't really think that
- 10:25Speaker 2: anybody debates that the Internet was revolutionary in just about
- 10:29Speaker 2: every single way. Revolutionized it was business and revolutionized how
- 10:33Speaker 2: we went on vacation at revolutionized raid stocks.
- 10:36Speaker 4: Everything went from telephones to online in two years or so.
- 10:41Speaker 2: Even as revolutionary as that technology was, the stock market
- 10:46Speaker 2: had to go through but didn't have to, but did
- 10:48Speaker 2: go through a bubble and then a pop in order
- 10:50Speaker 2: to get to where we are with modern technology that
- 10:52Speaker 2: relies upon the Internet. And so I just don't The
- 10:56Speaker 2: most common argument that I get is, Mike, you're missing
- 10:59Speaker 2: the boat. You're missing the point on how significant artificial
- 11:02Speaker 2: intelligence is it's going to revolutionize everything. And my counterpoint
- 11:05Speaker 2: would be great, that doesn't mean the stock market isn't overvalued.
- 11:08Speaker 4: More than electricity did. I mean it took decades. And
- 11:12Speaker 4: if you're interested in this, the guy's name is Robert Gordon.
- 11:14Speaker 4: He wrote a great book in which he summarized a
- 11:16Speaker 4: bunch of his papers. The Rise and Fall of American
- 11:18Speaker 4: Growth is the name of the book. If you're interested
- 11:20Speaker 4: in how the industrial revolution, the steam revolution to electricity
- 11:26Speaker 4: trickled into everyday life through air conditioning and all the
- 11:29Speaker 4: other conveniences that we enjoy, how long it took, and
- 11:32Speaker 4: how it didn't dramatically change the long term trend in
- 11:37Speaker 4: GDP growth because it did take so long to permeate
- 11:40Speaker 4: the economy. There are some useful lessons there. This could
- 11:43Speaker 4: take decades to play out stock Some stock investors seem
- 11:46Speaker 4: to think it's going to play out in the next
- 11:48Speaker 4: three to five years. That would be unusual historically speaking.
- 11:51Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break when we come back. As
- 11:53Speaker 2: I mentioned, every Fed governor that can find a microphone
- 11:56Speaker 2: has been chatting up their views on the economy will
- 11:59Speaker 2: be and a few of them next year on the
- 12:01Speaker 2: Financial Exchange.
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- 12:31Speaker 5: Well, this year's DAV five k is officially sold out,
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- 13:03Speaker 2: All right, Mark, Well, last week the Fed cut rates
- 13:06Speaker 2: by a quarter of one percent. We are now sitting
- 13:09Speaker 2: at a target rate on FED funds of between four
- 13:12Speaker 2: and four and a quarter percent. I remain surprised by
- 13:15Speaker 2: how certain investors seem to be that rates are going
- 13:18Speaker 2: to continue to come down at this stage given announcements
- 13:21Speaker 2: that we've heard, but we will see what FED governors
- 13:24Speaker 2: say over the course of the next few weeks.
- 13:26Speaker 3: Here.
- 13:26Speaker 2: The next meeting is not until October twenty ninth, at
- 13:30Speaker 2: which point the Schicygomercantyle Exchange is pricing in a ninety
- 13:35Speaker 2: two percent likelihood of another twenty five basis point rate
- 13:38Speaker 2: cut at that meeting. Following that, we'll have one more
- 13:41Speaker 2: before year end on December tenth, and there's currently nearly
- 13:45Speaker 2: a little bit more than a three quarters chance that
- 13:48Speaker 2: rates our fifty basis points lower at that meeting. We
- 13:54Speaker 2: can talk about the unlikelihood of that, because I think
- 13:58Speaker 2: there's been a lot of governors who since the meeting
- 14:00Speaker 2: have been coming out and saying we might not need
- 14:02Speaker 2: any more rate cuts, and so I think there's a
- 14:04Speaker 2: real potential for a supprise on the rate cutting cycle.
- 14:07Speaker 2: But before we go there, Stephen Myron, the new FED appointee,
- 14:11Speaker 2: was giving a speech yesterday and talking about his views
- 14:15Speaker 2: on the economy, and look, Stephen Myron is the newest appointee.
- 14:20Speaker 2: He is a member of the White House. He set
- 14:23Speaker 2: on the he sits on the Economic Council, of Advisors
- 14:27Speaker 2: for the White House and took a leave of absence
- 14:30Speaker 2: for this role because his appointment as Fed Governor will
- 14:33Speaker 2: expire at the.
- 14:34Speaker 3: End of January. I believe it is if.
- 14:36Speaker 2: He's reappointed, I would expect that he would resign, but
- 14:39Speaker 2: who knows. But he has been He voted for a
- 14:41Speaker 2: fifty basis point rate cut at the most recent meeting,
- 14:44Speaker 2: and he's been fairly outspoken in agreeing with the President
- 14:47Speaker 2: that rates need to be significantly lower. My problem with
- 14:52Speaker 2: his viewpoints on all this. You know, he lays out
- 14:54Speaker 2: a bunch of arguments. One of his arguments is, look,
- 14:56Speaker 2: the policy from the Trump White House is one that
- 15:00Speaker 2: is going to be less.
- 15:02Speaker 3: Inflationary in the future.
- 15:04Speaker 2: We are going to see, for instance, you know, the
- 15:07Speaker 2: tariff revenue coming in is not going to raise prices
- 15:10Speaker 2: on consumers significantly. And I think, regardless of your view
- 15:14Speaker 2: on tariffs, you could make a compelling argument that the
- 15:16Speaker 2: very leads the tariffs would be a one time price adjustment.
- 15:19Speaker 3: Many have done so.
- 15:20Speaker 2: I don't find the argument to be terribly compelling, but
- 15:22Speaker 2: that is the argument. Another argument that deportations are going
- 15:26Speaker 2: to reduce housing demand. If it does happen, we certainly
- 15:29Speaker 2: haven't seen it yet, but okay, Like another argument for that.
- 15:34Speaker 2: The problem that I take with his arguments is that
- 15:38Speaker 2: he has very recently argued the opposite side on financial
- 15:45Speaker 2: conditions and rates. So in twenty twenty four, less than
- 15:51Speaker 2: eighteen months ago, here were his arguments for raising interest
- 15:55Speaker 2: rates and being very suspicious of inflation. First, that globalization
- 16:02Speaker 2: was going to reverse and there's going to be a
- 16:04Speaker 2: new era of conflict emerging in its place. Is there
- 16:08Speaker 2: anyone that would look around today and say that globalization
- 16:10Speaker 2: seems to be increasing now compared to eighteen months ago,
- 16:15Speaker 2: right or wrong? I don't think you know, we're talking
- 16:18Speaker 2: about increased barriers to trade.
- 16:19Speaker 3: We're talking about ten turns.
- 16:20Speaker 4: Of dollar volume. It's going up, but yeah, barriers are
- 16:23Speaker 4: being erected.
- 16:23Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 16:25Speaker 2: The other argument was, hey, eighteen months ago, Stephen Byron's
- 16:29Speaker 2: argument was there's about to be a boom in capital
- 16:32Speaker 2: intensive hardware spending to power the AI revolution. So he's right, like,
- 16:38Speaker 2: we've seen a massive increase in spending, we've seen data
- 16:41Speaker 2: center construction, investments in artificial intelligence. But again, eighteen months
- 16:45Speaker 2: ago he argued that was going to be inflationary, and
- 16:47Speaker 2: now is seemingly saying it's not important. Many US households
- 16:52Speaker 2: enjoy fixed rate mortgages locked in around four percent, and
- 16:56Speaker 2: therefore are going to be unwilling to sell their homes
- 16:59Speaker 2: and will continue to have dollars to spend because of
- 17:01Speaker 2: those fixed rate mortgages. That has also not changed. And
- 17:05Speaker 2: so I guess where I lead to with Steven Myron
- 17:09Speaker 2: is like I'll be the first to say, I really
- 17:12Speaker 2: genuinely do not know if today the bigger risk is
- 17:15Speaker 2: inflation or unemployment. I think both are looking at us
- 17:18Speaker 2: right now as a potential threat. Hiring has been extremely
- 17:21Speaker 2: weak over the last six months, Inflation has remained at
- 17:24Speaker 2: three percent. My only point is, you know, after reading
- 17:28Speaker 2: through Stephen Myron's arguments and listening to his speech yesterday,
- 17:32Speaker 2: I really don't find any of his arguments for lowering
- 17:34Speaker 2: rates to be compelling and much else other than finding
- 17:38Speaker 2: excuses to do so.
- 17:39Speaker 4: Yeah, I don't believe that he believes them the models
- 17:42Speaker 4: he's using, and I haven't seen precisely what assumptions he's
- 17:46Speaker 4: plugging in, but I know them generally. It's very difficult
- 17:49Speaker 4: to get to the conclusions that he's reached using traditional
- 17:52Speaker 4: economic or even somewhat aggressive assumptions in in traditional economic models.
- 17:58Speaker 4: I think he's carrying water for the administration. That's why
- 18:01Speaker 4: he was put there for I'm sorry, but he is.
- 18:02Speaker 4: It's why he was put there. And I'm not, by
- 18:04Speaker 4: the way, judging that. I you Trump, the President has
- 18:08Speaker 4: said he wants lower interest rates. You may think that's great,
- 18:11Speaker 4: you may think that will lead to higher inflation, but
- 18:12Speaker 4: it just is. Let's just take that as a fact.
- 18:16Speaker 4: Myron is now saying that he sees demand slowing. All
- 18:19Speaker 4: those factors you ticked off early on would result in
- 18:23Speaker 4: slower overall demand. That's something the Fed can do if
- 18:27Speaker 4: you really believe that, and I don't believe that he does,
- 18:29Speaker 4: nor do I think the White House does. Nobody's forecasting
- 18:31Speaker 4: a recession in the White House, and they would reject
- 18:34Speaker 4: that implication of these arguments, but it's behind them. The
- 18:39Speaker 4: Fed can do something about slowing demand. It can print
- 18:41Speaker 4: money to lower interest rates, which result in increased investment
- 18:45Speaker 4: and consumption. That's what's making its way through the economy
- 18:48Speaker 4: right now as a result of the recent series of
- 18:51Speaker 4: rate cuts, and apparently there will be more of them.
- 18:53Speaker 4: The danger, Mic, as you pointed out, is that if
- 18:55Speaker 4: demand grows faster than the economy's productive capacity. More simply,
- 19:00Speaker 4: if demand grows faster then supply, you get inflation. We
- 19:04Speaker 4: experience that in twenty twenty one, twenty twenty two, when
- 19:07Speaker 4: demand quickly outpaced supply.
- 19:09Speaker 3: YEP.
- 19:10Speaker 2: So look, as I pointed out, I think there's a
- 19:13Speaker 2: compelling argument on either side that hey, we're headed for
- 19:17Speaker 2: a period of higher unemployment or we're heading for a
- 19:19Speaker 2: period of higher inflation. But the arguments that are being
- 19:23Speaker 2: laid out by Meyern in particular, I just don't find compelling.
- 19:26Speaker 3: Let's take a quick break.
- 19:27Speaker 2: When we come back, Wall Street watches up next.
- 19:41Speaker 1: Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter at
- 19:44Speaker 1: TFE show breaking business news is always first right here
- 19:48Speaker 1: on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Time now for Wall Street.
- 19:54Speaker 1: Watch a complete look at what's moving markets so far
- 19:57Speaker 1: today right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:01Speaker 5: Well markets our mixed territory at the moment, after all
- 20:04Speaker 5: three major averages recorded all time highs yesterday. Coming up
- 20:08Speaker 5: early this afternoon, Wall Street will monitor Jerome poll speaking
- 20:12Speaker 5: engagement in Rhode Island. Actually, right now, the Dow is
- 20:16Speaker 5: up by four tenths of one percent, or one ninety
- 20:20Speaker 5: eight points higher, SMP five hundred is dipping by only
- 20:24Speaker 5: three points, Nasdaq is up, is down excuse made three
- 20:27Speaker 5: tenths of one percent or sixty six points lower. Russell
- 20:30Speaker 5: two thousand is actually up nine tenths of one percent.
- 20:33Speaker 5: Tenure Treasure brailed is flat and currently at four point
- 20:36Speaker 5: one four to three percent, and crude oil up nearly
- 20:40Speaker 5: two percent higher Training at sixty three dollars in forty
- 20:43Speaker 5: five cents a barrel. Some more big news from Nvidia
- 20:46Speaker 5: emerged yesterday afternoon with the announcement that the AI in
- 20:50Speaker 5: chip giant said it would invest one hundred billion dollars
- 20:53Speaker 5: into open Ai, where open Ai will build in deploy
- 20:57Speaker 5: systems using in videos graphics processing units. In Video stock
- 21:01Speaker 5: jumped four percent yesterday on that news, but is giving
- 21:05Speaker 5: back one and a half percent today. Meanwhile, Boeing shares
- 21:08Speaker 5: a climbing three percent after Isbekistan Airways Airways excuse me,
- 21:15Speaker 5: said it would buy fourteen seven eighty seven to nine
- 21:17Speaker 5: Dreamliner jets, with options for eight more and a deal
- 21:21Speaker 5: worth over eight billion dollars. Separately, Bloomberg Als reported that
- 21:25Speaker 5: the US and China are in the final stages of
- 21:27Speaker 5: negotiations for a huge Boeing aircraft order, according to US
- 21:33Speaker 5: Ambassador to China David Purdue. Elsewhere, after its seven percent
- 21:39Speaker 5: decline yesterday, Kenbyew shares a rebounding over four percent today.
- 21:43Speaker 5: The Tailanal parent company is preparing for lawsuits after the
- 21:47Speaker 5: Trump administration said prenatal exposure to Tailanol's active ingredient might
- 21:51Speaker 5: cause autism. Auto owne down by about a third of
- 21:55Speaker 5: a percent after the auto parts retailers saw its gross
- 21:58Speaker 5: profits and earnings share fall below street expectations for its
- 22:03Speaker 5: recent quarter despite an increase in same store sales, and
- 22:06Speaker 5: after today's closing bell, we'll see earnings from Micron Technology.
- 22:11Speaker 5: That stock is currently up over two percent. I'm Tucker Silvan.
- 22:15Speaker 1: That is Wall Street.
- 22:16Speaker 3: Watch, Tucky. You've ever flown on Huzbekistan Uzbekistan aras No?
- 22:20Speaker 1: I can't say that.
- 22:21Speaker 3: I have no.
- 22:22Speaker 5: Yeah, I can say Jet Blue is my primary.
- 22:25Speaker 3: Could you find it on a map?
- 22:27Speaker 1: Probably not bike.
- 22:28Speaker 3: I couldn't either, I just I just did. So they
- 22:32Speaker 3: are unfortunately.
- 22:32Speaker 2: Also, I was curious they are not part of any
- 22:35Speaker 2: Alliance frequent flyer programs, So if you do fly on
- 22:38Speaker 2: ZoZ Pakistan, you're not going to earn your American Airlines points.
- 22:43Speaker 4: Darns shucks. They give you discount if if you're willing
- 22:47Speaker 4: to sit next to a chicken.
- 22:47Speaker 2: Though, I think, uh, China flooding the world.
- 22:55Speaker 3: You're cheap exports after the tariff.
- 22:57Speaker 2: So do we actually have any reliable numbers mark in
- 23:01Speaker 2: terms of year of a year US imports from China
- 23:05Speaker 2: dollar value or.
- 23:07Speaker 4: I guess, has the trade deficit gone down?
- 23:09Speaker 3: Yeah? I mean I don't really.
- 23:11Speaker 2: I'm not so sure about the deathicsit, but just in
- 23:13Speaker 2: terms of dollar value of imports, I don't know if
- 23:15Speaker 2: we have any reliable data yet on twenty twenty five,
- 23:18Speaker 2: since the announcement of terrorists.
- 23:19Speaker 3: I'd imagine the answer is down.
- 23:22Speaker 2: We're buying less stuff from China in twenty twenty five
- 23:25Speaker 2: compared to twenty twenty four. But I get surprised by
- 23:29Speaker 2: what seems like common sense frequently.
- 23:31Speaker 4: Yeah, so they did contract pretty dramatic. The answer to
- 23:34Speaker 4: your question is yes. The series is called Imports of
- 23:36Speaker 4: Goods by Customs Basis from China. I'm just pulling this
- 23:39Speaker 4: from our usual database. It fred in January the number
- 23:43Speaker 4: was forty two billion dollars. That level that that bottom
- 23:49Speaker 4: did about twenty so down by more than fifty percent
- 23:52Speaker 4: as of June. But it's since tick back up, though
- 23:56Speaker 4: not all the way, not even close to about twenty seven.
- 23:58Speaker 4: So yeah, it did go down dramatically.
- 24:00Speaker 2: So the United States obviously buying a fair bit less
- 24:03Speaker 2: stuff from China, and in response, seemingly I don't know
- 24:08Speaker 2: how intentional is on the part of China versus just
- 24:11Speaker 2: naturally this is what happens. But China seems to be
- 24:14Speaker 2: flooding the rest of the world with relatively cheap exports
- 24:17Speaker 2: as a result of the United States not buying this stuff.
- 24:21Speaker 2: Not surprising on that front. But at the same time,
- 24:26Speaker 2: you have now a bunch of countries who are trying
- 24:28Speaker 2: to figure out, Okay, what do we do about this?
- 24:30Speaker 2: If suddenly China is going to begin dumping everything from
- 24:33Speaker 2: steel cars and car parts to solar panels into our market,
- 24:40Speaker 2: what do we do? Because you know, if you're Volks,
- 24:43Speaker 2: if you're Germany, for example, I would imagine you have
- 24:46Speaker 2: a pretty vested interest in making sure that you can
- 24:48Speaker 2: still manufacture cars in your country, and a big threat
- 24:53Speaker 2: of a bunch of Chinese made vehicles and solar panels
- 24:56Speaker 2: and everything else is going to potentially threaten that industry.
- 24:59Speaker 2: But I think at the same time, a lot of
- 25:01Speaker 2: these countries are saying, can we really afford to negotiate
- 25:05Speaker 2: with the United States on tariffs at the same time
- 25:07Speaker 2: that we would need to fight with China on tariffs?
- 25:11Speaker 2: And so so far you have seen very little action
- 25:14Speaker 2: on this. Mexico was floating tariffs as high as fifty
- 25:17Speaker 2: percent on Chinese made products, including cars, auto parts, and steel.
- 25:20Speaker 3: Indian authorities have.
- 25:23Speaker 2: Been receiving applications in recent weeks from companies doing business
- 25:26Speaker 2: in India investigating into good.
- 25:29Speaker 3: Goods stumping from China.
- 25:32Speaker 2: I just when I look at this, I know this
- 25:35Speaker 2: is largely bad news for some of these countries. I
- 25:37Speaker 2: look at this and say, what an amazing opportunity the
- 25:40Speaker 2: United States has to build something here?
- 25:42Speaker 3: Right Like if most would agree, would you agree? Mark that?
- 25:46Speaker 1: Like?
- 25:46Speaker 2: The real problem child that we're trying to address with
- 25:49Speaker 2: a lot of this stuff, at least historically, has been China.
- 25:52Speaker 2: I don't know, I personally have a.
- 25:53Speaker 4: Currency manipulator, yeah, which I think. Look, I think most
- 25:56Speaker 4: Americans are willing to let China compete as long as
- 25:59Speaker 4: the playing field is level, but when they're keeping their
- 26:02Speaker 4: currency artificially low, that is, allowing their imports to be
- 26:06Speaker 4: cheaper than they would be if the market was allowed
- 26:09Speaker 4: to set currency rates. And we're going to get to
- 26:10Speaker 4: this when we talk about Argentina two and the problems
- 26:12Speaker 4: it's causing there. Then Yeah, Mike, I think getting them
- 26:16Speaker 4: to stop manipulating their currency to give them an unfair
- 26:19Speaker 4: to give them even more of an advantage.
- 26:20Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 26:21Speaker 2: My main two things real economic issues, currency manipulation and
- 26:26Speaker 2: intellectual property theft. Oh that those two things, you know,
- 26:31Speaker 2: amazing disrespect for those two kind of capitalism.
- 26:36Speaker 4: A huge cultural difference there. I'm sorry, but there is.
- 26:38Speaker 2: And so the way I look at this is, look,
- 26:41Speaker 2: what an amazing opportunity if many how many countries I
- 26:44Speaker 2: guess would say, yeah, we are willing to slap tariffs
- 26:49Speaker 2: on Chinese made products, so long as it means free
- 26:52Speaker 2: trade with the United States.
- 26:55Speaker 4: I know we're not on the table and have to
- 26:57Speaker 4: be se point three way we'd have to get involved.
- 27:00Speaker 4: We'd have to offer and China is doing it right
- 27:02Speaker 4: now with Europe and elsewhere.
- 27:04Speaker 2: And that's my part, that's precisely my point is, yes,
- 27:07Speaker 2: the United States would need to.
- 27:08Speaker 3: Offer this sort of yeah, yeah, yeah, proactive trading partners.
- 27:12Speaker 3: But I don't know.
- 27:13Speaker 2: I would gladly, uh, you know, agree to a you know,
- 27:18Speaker 2: free trade agreement with India and most of Europe and
- 27:22Speaker 2: Canada and Mexico if it meant that they were all
- 27:24Speaker 2: going to proactively look at China in the same way
- 27:29Speaker 2: that we seem to be today. And and they're just
- 27:31Speaker 2: they can't.
- 27:31Speaker 4: Like there are terms of trade are so different, their
- 27:33Speaker 4: comparative advantage relative to China relative to US is different.
- 27:37Speaker 4: Wouldn't make sense to cut off what they buy from China.
- 27:39Speaker 4: The reason they're buying it from China in the first
- 27:40Speaker 4: place is that China can make it in a relative sense,
- 27:43Speaker 4: not an absolute sense, more cheaply than they can. So
- 27:45Speaker 4: they focus on what they're relatively better at. And similarly,
- 27:48Speaker 4: they trade with the US for the same reason. It's
- 27:51Speaker 4: not like you could swap out one trading partner.
- 27:53Speaker 2: Agree for If you just simply cut off trade from China,
- 27:57Speaker 2: then there will be a global recession on the scale
- 27:59Speaker 2: of which we haven't seen.
- 28:00Speaker 4: One of the reasons we're doing what we're doing with
- 28:01Speaker 4: Argentina right now, we're offering a bail that I know
- 28:03Speaker 4: we're going to get to the story later. But this
- 28:04Speaker 4: is related, is because China is offering them support for
- 28:07Speaker 4: their currency. We'll talk about the fundamentals that are driving
- 28:11Speaker 4: people away from the Argentine pay so later, but we
- 28:14Speaker 4: are trying to preempt, if you will, uh, China offering
- 28:18Speaker 4: a helping hand there and further entrenching themselves in that region.
- 28:22Speaker 3: Marcus chomping at the bit here.
- 28:24Speaker 4: I know, no, no, no, but it's related.
- 28:26Speaker 3: It is related. So let's take a quick break. When
- 28:28Speaker 3: we come back.
- 28:29Speaker 2: Want to talk about the pretty regular catastrophes that strike Argentina,
- 28:33Speaker 2: but what seems to be happening right now and where
- 28:35Speaker 2: the US may get involved in Argentina's fiscal situation.
- 28:39Speaker 3: Next on the Financial Exchange.
- 28:41Speaker 1: The Financial Exchange streams live on YouTube. Subscribe to our
- 28:45Speaker 1: page and stay up to date on breaking business news.
- 28:48Speaker 1: All morning, Long Face is the Financial Exchange Radio Network
- 28:53Speaker 1: tekst US six one seven, three six two thirteen eighty five.
- 28:56Speaker 1: With your comments and questions about today's show, and let
- 28:59Speaker 1: us know what do you think about the stories we
- 29:01Speaker 1: are covering. This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 29:10Speaker 2: All right, well, I am going to break my promise here.
- 29:13Speaker 2: We said we're gonna talk about Argentina, but we don't
- 29:15Speaker 2: think we can do a justice in the time we have,
- 29:17Speaker 2: So tune into our next segment in just a few minutes,
- 29:20Speaker 2: where we talk a little bit about the Argentina crisis
- 29:23Speaker 2: that is ongoing and where the US involvement might be.
- 29:26Speaker 2: But before we get there, I do want to talk
- 29:28Speaker 2: about in Nvidia. So stock is down a little bit today.
- 29:31Speaker 2: Tucker mentioned during Wall Street Watch they announced that they're
- 29:34Speaker 2: going to be investing one hundred up to one hundred
- 29:36Speaker 2: billion dollars not necessarily one hundred billion, but up to
- 29:38Speaker 2: one hundred billion dollars in open AI to support their
- 29:43Speaker 2: data center and power capacity. Now, why would a company
- 29:46Speaker 2: like in video want to do something like this. The
- 29:48Speaker 2: answer seemingly is because in order to build that data
- 29:51Speaker 2: center and power capacity and all the stuff, they are
- 29:54Speaker 2: going to fill it to the brim with Nvidia chips.
- 29:58Speaker 2: And this is the stuff to me that like, you know,
- 30:02Speaker 2: on the surface, you look at it like, oh wow,
- 30:03Speaker 2: they must be really confident in the technology that Chappy
- 30:06Speaker 2: GPT is producing. When the answer is yeah, maybe or
- 30:11Speaker 2: maybe the spiggott is running dry enough that the pre
- 30:17Speaker 2: eminent company that people talk about in artificial intelligence is
- 30:21Speaker 2: feeling as though they need to invest a whole bunch
- 30:26Speaker 2: of money in one of their largest customers to keep
- 30:29Speaker 2: the ball rolling.
- 30:30Speaker 4: Yeah. This is like McDonald's investing in a company that
- 30:33Speaker 4: makes statins for cholesterol, isn't it. Yeah, I'm only half kidding.
- 30:39Speaker 4: They're going to stuff these centers with their chips. Yeah,
- 30:42Speaker 4: I mean this little bit circular.
- 30:44Speaker 3: It is very circular. Like, yes, I can.
- 30:47Speaker 4: See yes, McDonald's, by the way, which I love. It's
- 30:50Speaker 4: just the first example they came to mind.
- 30:51Speaker 3: Sorry, they're with my kids every Sunday evening.
- 30:54Speaker 2: The logic though on this it's it's just so easy
- 30:59Speaker 2: to connect the dots on this one. Like hmm, okay,
- 31:02Speaker 2: you know the main player in generative AI, which has
- 31:07Speaker 2: grown the user base faster than any tech platform in history.
- 31:11Speaker 2: By the way, they have reached I don't remember how
- 31:14Speaker 2: many users they have now, but they have reached that
- 31:16Speaker 2: user base faster than any tech company in world history. Yeah,
- 31:22Speaker 2: and they can't find the cash to keep buying these chips.
- 31:28Speaker 2: They're needing to go to their biggest supplier of the chips.
- 31:31Speaker 2: It's it's not illegally. I have no concerns about any
- 31:34Speaker 2: of that. I am pretty genuinely concerned about what it
- 31:37Speaker 2: says exactly about the business model here that in Nvidia
- 31:42Speaker 2: feels it is a good business decision to go invest
- 31:45Speaker 2: this much money in if not their single largest than
- 31:49Speaker 2: one of their largest customers out there.
- 31:51Speaker 4: Yeah, shareholders apparently don't like it, at least those on
- 31:53Speaker 4: the margin. The stocks down a couple percentage, right.
- 31:56Speaker 2: I think it's again and you know sometimes we've seen
- 31:59Speaker 2: these announcements come and go and with you know, AI companies,
- 32:02Speaker 2: the stock movement is not terribly logical today.
- 32:04Speaker 3: I think it is.
- 32:05Speaker 2: You have a stock price moving down based on bigger
- 32:08Speaker 2: best and it doesn't seem like a really great Yeah,
- 32:12Speaker 2: this was the best use.
- 32:12Speaker 4: Of their capital. Right on the margin, they had a
- 32:15Speaker 4: bunch of ideas in front of them. This is the
- 32:16Speaker 4: one they picked. What does that tell us?
- 32:18Speaker 3: Yeah?
- 32:18Speaker 2: Right, because I mean, you know, that's what businesses do,
- 32:21Speaker 2: is they have a bunch of cash from sales that
- 32:23Speaker 2: they're probably sitting on, uh, and they're saying, what is
- 32:26Speaker 2: the best investment that we can make with this?
- 32:28Speaker 3: Is it improving our product? Right?
- 32:31Speaker 2: Is it making the next generation AI chip that's going
- 32:34Speaker 2: to power these things even faster to keep pace with
- 32:36Speaker 2: the competition from China.
- 32:39Speaker 3: Is it buying back some of our own.
- 32:40Speaker 2: Shares because we find the story so compelling with Nvidia
- 32:43Speaker 2: that we're going to buy back our own shares. Is
- 32:45Speaker 2: it paying a dividend out to our shareholders, Uh, in
- 32:49Speaker 2: order to reward them for.
- 32:50Speaker 4: Keeping the growth in line with street That's that's what
- 32:53Speaker 4: you're going on.
- 32:54Speaker 3: Yeah, I wasn't going there. That's that's precisely.
- 32:57Speaker 4: They need to hit these growth targets to keep the
- 32:59Speaker 4: share price.
- 33:00Speaker 2: Investors rely on our projections on share prices, and the
- 33:04Speaker 2: only way that we can keep our sales going. This
- 33:08Speaker 2: is one of the arguments that in Video could be
- 33:10Speaker 2: making at the CEO level, is to give the money
- 33:14Speaker 2: to the biggest customer. Who's Yeah, I mean it was,
- 33:18Speaker 2: by the way, by all accounts, probably vastly unprofitable.
- 33:21Speaker 3: In video is not and video has a ton of profit.
- 33:23Speaker 2: But I mean you take a look at open Ai,
- 33:26Speaker 2: who is a privately held company, which is why this
- 33:28Speaker 2: one hundred billion dollar investment is going the way it is. Yeah,
- 33:32Speaker 2: to me, this rings I guess I don't want to
- 33:37Speaker 2: say alarm bells. I'm not there.
- 33:39Speaker 3: It's not ringing alarm bells, but you take a look
- 33:41Speaker 3: at it and say.
- 33:42Speaker 4: Hmm, it suggests peak growth maybe past us.
- 33:45Speaker 3: It does suggest that that could be.
- 33:47Speaker 4: It did just suggest it. There are many factors that
- 33:49Speaker 4: perhaps point in the other direction. This is not my area, but.
- 33:52Speaker 2: Yeah, it suggests something that is just yeah, definitely gives
- 33:55Speaker 2: you pause and definitely makes you want to look at
- 33:57Speaker 2: over the next few quarters to say, Okay, fine, but
- 34:02Speaker 2: where's that next spurt of growth going to come from?
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- 35:06Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for and the views expressed are
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- 35:18Speaker 2: Spirit Airlines furlowing one third of their flight attendants cannot
- 35:24Speaker 2: be a good story for their longevity in this world.
- 35:28Speaker 2: So Spirit Airlines announced that they are furlowing these flight attendants.
- 35:31Speaker 2: They've also been getting some voluntary furloughs here and there.
- 35:37Speaker 2: I was debating this. I don't know if you were
- 35:39Speaker 2: on the program, Mark, but we are looking at flights
- 35:43Speaker 2: to or Lando next year in either one of the
- 35:48Speaker 2: two winter school vacation I guess winter spring vacation weeks,
- 35:51Speaker 2: and Spirit Airlines was an option for that February break,
- 35:55Speaker 2: and we were doing the mental gymnastics of like, hmm, okay,
- 36:00Speaker 2: so if I book with my credit card and they
- 36:02Speaker 2: go bankrupt, I'm gonna get my money back. But what
- 36:05Speaker 2: if they go bankrupt in January, now I have to
- 36:07Speaker 2: book on Delta for I would I would assume would
- 36:11Speaker 2: be like three x the cost of what I could
- 36:13Speaker 2: pay right now. We even went through the mental gymnastics
- 36:16Speaker 2: of like, hey, okay, do we buy fully refundable tickets
- 36:20Speaker 2: on Delta also buy the Spirit Airlines ones and then
- 36:24Speaker 2: cancel the Delta tickets if they don't go out of business.
- 36:27Speaker 2: But hm, this this to me seems like a bit
- 36:30Speaker 2: of a snowball effect here. Maybe I'm different, maybe other
- 36:33Speaker 2: people aren't paying as close attention to this, but I
- 36:37Speaker 2: would have a very difficult time booking myself on a
- 36:40Speaker 2: flight for Spirit Airlines right now, unless it were in
- 36:44Speaker 2: the next week.
- 36:45Speaker 4: What's the pilot's going to be on monster dot com
- 36:47Speaker 4: the whole time?
- 36:48Speaker 3: Right? Yeah?
- 36:48Speaker 4: You might on LinkedIn posting about his skills. Yeah, you
- 36:51Speaker 4: don't want to be on the last planeload of an
- 36:54Speaker 4: airline that's named after what happens to you when you die?
- 37:00Speaker 4: I always work? Isn't that the stupidest?
- 37:03Speaker 3: Oh?
- 37:06Speaker 1: Stupid?
- 37:06Speaker 4: Oh that's what McKenzie came up with for them, So
- 37:10Speaker 4: I don't know if it was mackenzie.
- 37:12Speaker 2: I'm gonna come at this from one other perspective, how
- 37:15Speaker 2: was this company not allowed to merge with jet Blue? Like, honestly,
- 37:20Speaker 2: they told you that they were going to go belly up.
- 37:22Speaker 2: If they're not allowed to merge, they clearly don't have
- 37:24Speaker 2: much of a business model. Jet Blue is struggling too,
- 37:27Speaker 2: And so instead what we get is, hey, Google, you
- 37:31Speaker 2: are totally allowed to still put your search engine on
- 37:34Speaker 2: Apple's devices and pay them whatever you want to do
- 37:37Speaker 2: so and run your search business. Don't split up anything.
- 37:40Speaker 2: Because what about AI? It was the entire argument from
- 37:43Speaker 2: the judges. I know you did a bunch of wrong
- 37:45Speaker 2: stuff in the past, and I totally agree that it
- 37:47Speaker 2: was wrong and you were acting like monopoly. But I'm
- 37:50Speaker 2: not going to break you up because what if AI
- 37:52Speaker 2: disrupts your business model a little bit? And I don't
- 37:54Speaker 2: want to hurt Apple because you know they're not involved.
- 37:56Speaker 3: In this case. And then at the same time, we
- 37:59Speaker 3: can turn around and say Spirit and jet Blue merging together.
- 38:02Speaker 3: That would be disastrous for the world. We cannot allow
- 38:05Speaker 3: that to happen. Just seems like something that I can't
- 38:08Speaker 3: fully understand.
- 38:09Speaker 2: We gotta take a quick break, but a lot more
- 38:11Speaker 2: to cover in the second hour, including h one B,
- 38:14Speaker 2: Visus and the State of Argentina. That's next on the
- 38:17Speaker 2: financial change