Latest / Financial Survival Network / You Don't Want to Miss this Urgent Credit Bust Update with Bob Hoye #5833
Transcript
- 0:00And yet the FED it can act because to be following short rates down,
- 0:04so the TB rate can get down to zero again and the FED will follow
- 0:11with it. FED rate cuts down to you know, whatever they get to.
- 0:15You are listening to carry Letts's Financial Survival Network, where you get valuable
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- 0:39than ever, and welcome. You are listening to the Financial Survival Network.
- 0:47I'm your host Carry Letts Special treat Bob Hoy, economic historian extraordinaire is with
- 0:54us today to explain the Credit Bust, where it's heading, where we're going,
- 1:00and put it in historical perspective as well. Bob, it's always great
- 1:03to have you on so the Credit Bust. Thanks very great kind introduction,
- 1:11and really without having financial history, it's very difficult to put this incredible financial
- 1:19violence in perspective. And on top of that you've got the COVID shutdown which
- 1:26was enormous and reached through a scut into things. So but within it all.
- 1:34You know, my team carried it. A great financial bubble has been
- 1:40accomplished. And you can compare this to nineteen twenty nine and on the way
- 1:47up and with the crescendo, or eighteen seventy three was a bubble year,
- 1:53a major bubble completed in eighteen twenty five, and then before that seventeen to
- 2:01every turn you go back to the first bubble to south Sea bubble in seventeen
- 2:06twenty. So in researching these decades ago, I've found that there was some
- 2:13very common items as these fantastic bubbles completed, and one of them was in
- 2:22the final year of the fury, gold's real price would go down, so
- 2:27gold stocks then became underperformers as new things were celebrated. Even in the seventeen
- 2:32twenty bubble, new concepts were celebrated, and then another one and some of
- 2:39the later bubbles where you can get the price of copper, copper's real price
- 2:46goes up in the final year or so the bubble, which it did this
- 2:50time, and that also represents base metals and other commodities, and then leeds
- 2:58reverse, so you have gold's real price from going down, which was appropriate,
- 3:06it is now going up, and you've also had a hell of a
- 3:08whack to copper's real price right now. Another one of the identifying features of
- 3:17post bubble contraction is that real long interest rates go up. Hey have interest
- 3:24rates gone up? Yeah? And then the really really sneaky one is that
- 3:31the senior currency becomes chronically firm. That's against most other currencies and most commodities.
- 3:40And this has also been the case. But where the financial markets.
- 3:47The stock market blew out in January twenty twenty two and you had a mighty
- 3:53whack to both stocks and bonds. And then for this this year, you've
- 4:00out of the major hit to the markets. In October, we've had a
- 4:04very good, even say outstanding counter trend rally. And this is not like
- 4:13the first year after the peak of a bubble. There should be more contraction
- 4:17in it. But this is where we get back to when the authorities did
- 4:24they lockdown, which was unprecedented. You've got many people around the world trying
- 4:30to get back to normal, and then in the US and Canada that's really
- 4:35making the employment numbers look good. But that is artificial rebound from the artificial
- 4:46hit with the COVID. But so we're going to stay with our four key
- 4:53items, and they're saying we are in the direction of a contraction. And
- 5:00more recent business cycle research is that I've got the yield curve, which is
- 5:08the difference training short rates and long rates. I've got the curve in charts
- 5:13all the way back to eighteen fifty seven, and there is a two very
- 5:18distinctive rules. If the curve inverts, you get a recession. And the
- 5:25curve did invert. The other rule is that it certainly did. It certainly
- 5:34did. And then the other subset to that is that if the market forces
- 5:41are fairly intense at with the inversion, the more intense the action, the
- 5:46more severe the subsequent contraction. And I just sort of jokingly say, wow,
- 5:53maybe it was about a three quarters in intense. But it's both are
- 5:58effective and what one is what we're watching for now is in the fall.
- 6:08After all, what we figured that that they counter trend recovery out of the
- 6:15last falls hit could be in place through to mid year. You know,
- 6:19it's selling May and go away. I mean it's the seasonal thing. Now.
- 6:26Where we make the seasonal thing effective is that on the leading items then
- 6:31ASDAC and you know the six or seven supremely hot starts. Well, they're
- 6:38generating technical excesses on the upside. And we've got two measures on this.
- 6:46The one is upside exhaustions, which we're getting, and that's based upon momentum,
- 6:53and then the other it's based on some other researchers work and it gives
- 6:57sequential selves and that's based upon pattern. So if we're getting both so at
- 7:03at about the right time. So our game has been as that whatever it
- 7:12gets to in the summer, and it would be wonderful if you got technical
- 7:18excesses, which we've got. Now, without the technical excesses, Kerry,
- 7:24you'd expect the trend to continue. But we got the technical successes. So
- 7:30that with the yield curve and other things, suggests that after August the financial
- 7:38markets can get into perhaps another phase of distress. Are the streets kind of
- 7:48anxious about the Fed raising interest rates? And I always enjoy pointing out that
- 7:57the Fed actually is following the natural rise in my market rates. And you
- 8:01can do that through the three month bill or the six month bill, and
- 8:05then once they high in the let's use the six month bill is reached and
- 8:13it rolls over and starts to decline that will suggest that the party is about
- 8:20to fail, and then that would be followed by the FED cutting rates.
- 8:26But you know, I saw one the other day that, oh, when
- 8:31the FED starts to cut rates, everything will be fine. And I had
- 8:35a collector's item on that one in September two thousand and seven and used it
- 8:39in our letters, and it was essentially the same notion that after the distress
- 8:48of the FED raising rates, they would soon cut rates and all would be
- 8:52well. Now, this is just plain intuitive. If you looked at the
- 9:00charts carry every boom, the interest rate, short rates go up, and
- 9:05when the boom is over, short rates go down. And indeed when the
- 9:09short rates are really falling is during the worst part of the hit. But
- 9:13spokesmen in Wall Street over the next month they'll be saying, Yeah, the
- 9:18Fed's going to cut and the all will be well. And yes, the
- 9:22FED is going to cut because they'll be following short rates down, so the
- 9:26TB rate can get down towards zero again, and the FED will follow with
- 9:31its FED rate cuts down to know, whatever they get to, but it
- 9:37won't be igniting a boom. It'll be the consequence of a consumption. So
- 9:46here we are, and the FED has been the most reckless in its history,
- 9:52again prompted by exceptional circumstances, COVID and all that sort of stuff.
- 9:56But the only thing the FED knows is to increase our currency and credit.
- 10:03It can't do anything else. That's all it knows. So they and of
- 10:09course the tout on the FED is at this goes back before the FED was
- 10:13formed. The powers that be in the financial feder in New York and in
- 10:18Washington, DC, they all knew that when you had a financial crisis,
- 10:24it was followed by a recession. So they then came up with the theory
- 10:28that with the FED as lender of lost resort and they would trim the possibility
- 10:35of the financial crisis and there would be no recessions. Well, there's been
- 10:41eighteen cyclical recessions since the FED opened its doors for business in January nineteen fourteen.
- 10:50It only needed one of those to disprove the theory. But the belief
- 10:56continues. And then on this next one, post bubble contractions can be extremely
- 11:03nasty, and the folks you're going to look at the Federal Reserve and say,
- 11:09you spent trillions of our dollars trying to prevent bad things from happening,
- 11:16and that's really nasty. So I see the federal reserve system being reformed,
- 11:22and the reform would be putting them back on a gold standard. It doesn't
- 11:28prevent recklessness, but it limits their ambition. So that's quite a statement.
- 11:35Hey, going back to a gold standard? What are the odds? What
- 11:41are the odds really inevitable? When? Yeah, the pubblic is going to
- 11:46reform intruive government. That's the last intuition government has been a reckless central banking.
- 11:54Yeah, that's the greatest power they have is the power to print,
- 11:58entity, to tie and all that stuff. But here's a question. The
- 12:05obviously the dollar has been strong, does it keep being strong because everybody just
- 12:09goes to it because the Euro and the Yuan and all that good stuff and
- 12:16every other currency is going down the drain, and then the dollar is the
- 12:20last thing to go. Yeah. Well, I've trying to explain it,
- 12:22and I think what to me? The best explanation has been that during the
- 12:28financial bubble, it's not just equities. Equities gets all the media, but
- 12:35you have a huge bubble in assets. Most of the debt is written in
- 12:43or under written in the financial center, which is New York and do and
- 12:46payable in US dollars. Right, So the whole debt bubble itself is a
- 12:52short position of dollars and then eventually gets to the point, whether it's a
- 12:56country debt or a corporate debt, each an institution has to sell something in
- 13:03order to get their hands on a dollar to meet their obligations in New York.
- 13:09So there's another thing that also puts a bid in for the senior currency,
- 13:15and that is in a financial storm, they really careful, money goes
- 13:20to the most liquid items, and that today is shorter than one year US
- 13:26treasuries, and that then puts a bid in for the dollar. And the
- 13:31other liquid item is gold, and that puts a bid in their gold.
- 13:35So overall over the next year, I don't see much change in the dollar
- 13:41price to gold. Okay, So next look at China, all right,
- 13:46you think we have a bubble, You think we have a bubble? What's
- 13:50going on there? I mean, every single asset class they printed up way
- 13:54more money than even the United States. Every bank in the entire countries insolvent.
- 14:01Then you got the demographic collapse where their population the first time ever is
- 14:07going down due to a number of factors we don't need to get into,
- 14:11but among them the one child policy. Now they're begging people, please breed,
- 14:16please breed, and nobody wants to. They can't afford it. Their
- 14:18real estate market way more inflated than ours because in Ponzi esque where people are
- 14:24taking out mortgages to pay for properties that aren't even yet built, and they
- 14:33put our definition of a bubble to shame. So how much worse is it
- 14:37going to be in China? Well, they've got all of hundreds of empty
- 14:41apartment towers. They're starting to tear them down. But I think it was
- 14:46two thousand and six when Jim Granted Industry invited put together a triffic study real
- 14:56estate in Manhattan after nineteen t nine, and he used the Excelsior Life building.
- 15:03And the nub of it is that the equity holders went broke and those
- 15:11providing the mortgage went broke. Then there'd be a new set of equity holders
- 15:16and mortgage people, and they kept going broke until the nineteen fifties, when
- 15:22then it finally washed out. And whoever took over the Excelsior Life in the
- 15:28nineteen fifties, what draps on side by in about nineteen sixties. So that's
- 15:35real estate in Manhattan, and it would represent real estate in many of the
- 15:43larger large cities and stuff like that. So the real estate is a feature
- 15:50of a post bubble world. It's actually worse in China because they got these
- 15:56Tofu drek buildings they called Tofu drag and these buildings are they aren't even built,
- 16:02they're falling apart. So you see YouTube video after YouTube video whole blocks
- 16:08of apartment houses literally collapsing, and it's it's down the un and then maintain
- 16:17they fall apart and even then and of course we've got the the example of
- 16:23downtown San Francisco where local governments and the state government have made one of the
- 16:30finest cities in the world on livable downtown. Ye and you've got property empty,
- 16:37empty office and no hotels and stuff there. It's a disaster, yep.
- 16:41But it's all part of a post bubble contraction. And also, you
- 16:48know, daily peaking last summer was that they were going to be shortages of
- 16:56everything forever, and inflation was back on and all of that stuff, and
- 17:02they yeah, there's been in a huge jump in grocery prices is the latest
- 17:07problem in gasoline and stuff like that. But I suggest that that will stop.
- 17:15And you've had pressures on commodity prices. And let's take one that we
- 17:21worked over in in November, which was the lithium. Like everyone, everyone
- 17:30loves lissium. Right in the middle of November, the high for lithium was
- 17:34six hundred thousand, and then it crashed down to about two hundred thousand,
- 17:41and now it's rebounded maybe two hundred and fifty thousand. It's been a few
- 17:45days since I looked at it, but that's a mighty crash in a commodity
- 17:52that was highly promoted. And so they and then as I say, after
- 17:59all, most ordinary commodities UNI you're base metals, oh, grain to maybe
- 18:06okay, there's some technical work that rosted on each individual grain they other day
- 18:11that could be okay, But generally commodity prices will weaken seriously after August.
- 18:18So and again that's part of the senior currency becoming further because the world is
- 18:26shot the dollars. Yeah, it's going to be interesting and it's going to
- 18:33seriously tarnish the theories about economic intervention and central and interventional central banks and all
- 18:41that sort of stuff, and they say, I think the Federal Reserve is
- 18:45going to be forced to go to gold convertibility. Yeah, well before,
- 18:51So what will that do to the dollars? After the after the after the
- 18:56eighteen sixties, a huge commodity eighteen I guess, I think the highway of
- 19:02the eighteen sixty four and then you had the financial bubble that blew out in
- 19:06eighteen seventy three, and then the contraction started, but the inflation was huge
- 19:11because of printing green backs, and then President Grant just issued an instruction that
- 19:18no more greenbacks will be printed and they will be redeemable for gold at a
- 19:23certain date I think that was in eighteen seventy eight. And going into this,
- 19:27the street was fearful, oh, there wouldn't be enough gold. But
- 19:30on the first few trading days of the being you know, you could redeem
- 19:37your dollars for gold. There was more dollars went out and gold came in
- 19:44because again it's more convenient two years of bay currency note than the walk around
- 19:48where your pockets full of gold. So we've been here before. And then
- 19:56then the US was back on a gold standard, and also there were period
- 20:00in England where in seventeen ninety seven with the threats of Napoleon, the French
- 20:06Revolution and then the Napoleonic era, and the Bank of England went off of
- 20:11gold and they went back on in eighteen nineteen, and then you know,
- 20:18maintain the gold convertibility, I guess until about ninety thirty one or thirty two
- 20:22in there. So I it's the answer, and it's it's the goal.
- 20:29Convertibility is not perfect, but it's the best. It is the best tool
- 20:33you can use out there to limit the ambition of central bankers. And these
- 20:41central bankers, of course delight in explaining and hating the gold standard because it
- 20:48curbs their ability to act, and the acting in their mind is managing the
- 20:55economy. But the problem is they see danger around every car and inflate all
- 21:00of the time, and then natural when you get the currency, the depreciation.
- 21:04So the point of a gold standard, the point of a non gold
- 21:08standard, is so the Federal Reserve can manage the economy, which has been
- 21:15clearly a failure. So the point of the gold standard is to manage the
- 21:19ambition the central bankers, and I'm looking forward to it. Can't happen soon
- 21:26enough, Bob. So getting back, what does the price of gold go
- 21:30up to if they have to, if they have no other choice but to
- 21:34revert to a gold standard, whatever, whatever the market's training at. On
- 21:40the day that it's you, it's you're back into a gold standard. The
- 21:45market will know what price it is and it'll be there and that'll end.
- 21:48The point is you don't have to have a dollars worth the gold backing every
- 21:52dollars or the currency out there. You just have to have the full faith
- 21:56and conviction of the Treasury that it will be meet all demands for conversion.
- 22:06So it happens. It's hard to explain, but so with no price change
- 22:12or very little price change in gold in US dollars, how can I be
- 22:18so bullish on gold stocks? And this gets us to the real price of
- 22:23gold where you take gold and deflated by the consumer price index or even better
- 22:30the commodity and next the CRB. And because it reflects the basic costs of
- 22:37mining, so if you've got the CRB falling relative to the bullion price,
- 22:44your costs are falling relative to the bullion price. And this gets even clearer
- 22:49when you focus on crude oil. So we took the price of gold and
- 22:56deflated it by crude oil. And since the last year it's up something like
- 23:03sixty percent. So if you're a gold miner running at a constant rate of
- 23:08production, those costs should be falling. And let's look at those costs of
- 23:14mining. About sixty percent of mining costs or energy related. You know,
- 23:19you've got diesel, huge diesel trucks and excavators, and you've got drills and
- 23:26underground drills, and then you've got the costs of running a mill and all
- 23:32and even blasting agents relate to hydrocarbons, so it all comes down to crude
- 23:36oil. So in my case, with crude oil falling about sixty percent relative
- 23:41to gold, existing gold miners should be making money out of that just because
- 23:47their margins are improving. Now, this has been the feature of every post
- 23:51bubble contraction. Gold real price goes up as the costs go down, making
- 23:56it, so to speak, the only game in town. This I will
- 24:00also feed off into expiration bets because the improving profitability of gold mining also factors
- 24:11into a geological engineer's calculation of the rate of return of a newly discovered gold
- 24:18deposit. So it affects the expiration as well. So I'm very bullish long
- 24:26term on the gold sector, and within that there will be some expiration stocks
- 24:33that will be of a world scale where the whole world will be playing these
- 24:38gold discovery stocks and that'll be a fun time. Now, also, this
- 24:45doesn't necessarily mean good news for the silver stocks. So I know that every
- 24:48year the summer bugs go crazy because there's always these obvious shortages and silver.
- 24:55But that doesn't work because underneath it all the ratio between gold and silver can
- 25:00I've called it the metallic credit spread. So in a boom, the ratio
- 25:07between gold and silver, it goes down, and then in a bus it
- 25:11goes up where silver underperforms gold. And this then is another feature of a
- 25:18post bubble contraction is the silver falls were relative to gold, and that makes
- 25:25them many of the silver stocks potentially poorer players than a really good equivalent gold
- 25:33story. So the silver stocks will be more in the background and the main
- 25:41play will be in everything gold, from the senior stocks right down to exploration
- 25:48juniors. So right, okay, which is the field I really like?
- 25:52I got my start. I had summer jobs in the field when I was
- 25:59taking geology and two of those summers who was working with for at Junior Goal
- 26:06at Junior Exploration Company, So they paid me to go to school. Nice
- 26:12nice hey, so to speak. And I've always I've always had a regard
- 26:18for exploration stock since and they've also had a few very very good ones turn
- 26:26out, you know, big ones and huge games, wonderful stuff. So
- 26:30is new moth to play? Here? Is barracks to play? Uh a
- 26:37Nico Eagle? Or do we uh? Do we go for? For the
- 26:42juniors as well? Do you how do you allocate for? Yeah? For
- 26:48for you know, retail accounts. They should be looking at some of these
- 26:53small cap gold stocks. We've got a list of about twelve, so anybody's
- 26:57interested, they can get in touch with us or through you and we'll be
- 27:03pleased. And the list is that we keep it up to date and we
- 27:07put charts on it from time to time, and the lists granges from small
- 27:11cap producers, small cap preproduction, and small cap exploration bets. So it
- 27:18kind of covers the picture now. And it was nineteen ninety five I think
- 27:23when I got I got the aerage to think, oh, I think we're
- 27:29going into an exploration market. For the gold stocks. So I checked with
- 27:33a few of the guys who were actually managing gold funds, and I got
- 27:37a list of five junior stocks, and one of them was Eric CLiPPA,
- 27:44and it went from the pennies to thirty dollars. And you only need one
- 27:48of those, don't you. And I can't remember even the names of the
- 27:52others, but they started generally went up. So if you're sitting there as
- 27:59an account interested in getting good exposure to the golds, you know a dozen
- 28:03of these small caps, and the worst that can happen is is boredom in
- 28:08one or two of them, and most of them will likely go up in
- 28:12the next advance in gold stocks, and if you're on an exploration one,
- 28:18you could have some big excitement. Now here's the next part of the story.
- 28:22Is that on the rallies, the gold stocks will likely outperform the SMP.
- 28:30So you're going to have the GDXJ outperforming S ANDP. Now you've got
- 28:34gold. You've got equity fund managers out there who may normally not play in
- 28:41the golds, but if they look at a couple of quarters for that sector
- 28:45out performing the SMP, they're gonna have to get in to the hot items
- 28:52and that will happen. So you're going to go into a world where institutional
- 28:59money that would not normally play the gold we'll get in because the outperformance.
- 29:06And I'm looking forward to that one. All right, all right, well
- 29:10this is interesting. Oh so Bob, just send me that list. We
- 29:14will republish it with your permission to all of our subscribers out there, and
- 29:19it's gonna be interesting times. I think what you're describing, although you're not
- 29:23saying it out right, is it's really going to be chaos out there.
- 29:26We're going to have zillions of bankruptcies, planetary bankruptcies all over the place,
- 29:33and all these people that have got to pay back their debts and dollars are
- 29:37going to default, and so we're going to have massive deflation effectively that they'll
- 29:45try to resolve with inflation because that's the only thing they can do. Right.
- 29:49Yeah, but mister margin, get the sectral banquet. Every done.
- 29:56So the contraction will be theorious. And the key thing is the is the
- 30:03price of or the cost of mining gold go down, and they go down
- 30:08substantially. I can give you a specific example, and that was Homesteak and
- 30:15you could bought the stock in nineteen thirty thirty one for about nine dollars a
- 30:19share, and they were mining gold at a constant rate price. The gold
- 30:23was fixed at twenty dollars and sixty seven cents announced, and at the end
- 30:27of nineteen thirty two, when the SMP had taken such an enormous hit,
- 30:34Homesteak was up. The stock was up something like one hundred and thirty percent,
- 30:38and their earnings were up something like one hundred and thirty percent with no
- 30:45change. Gold was still at twenty sixty seven announced, but because their costs
- 30:51had dropped seriously. Of course, I mentioned to the end of nineteen thirty
- 30:56two, because it was March nineteen thirty three when Roosevelt then start messing around
- 31:02with the gold price, and he ended up with it at thirty five announce
- 31:06and that then enhanced that the real price was up, and so the government
- 31:11got involved and helped the real price, so that Homesteak stock eventually went to
- 31:17sixty five dollars on your original nine dollars purchase, and more than that.
- 31:22In those days, gold miners paid out everything by way a dividend, and
- 31:27it was paying four dollars to share dividend in the mid nineteen thirties on a
- 31:33nine dollars purchase. Gold mining gets very profitable in a depression. Okay,
- 31:38well, never forget that, right, yeah, scare We'll send you that
- 31:44our list of juniors all right day. If you want to you got a
- 31:47question for Bob, just shoot me an email kl at Terry Lutz dot com.
- 31:53We will get you an answer. We're going to get you that gold
- 31:56mining list. Promise you that if you want it, just send me an
- 32:00email kl at Carylutz dot com and put bob List in the subject line.
- 32:07We'll get it right out to you. Bob really appreciate you coming on as
- 32:10always, and we will talk to you again real soon. Look forward to
- 32:15it the next time for sure. Thanks for listening to carry Lutz's Financial Survival
- 32:20Network, your solution to today's trying times. For the latest, go to
- 32:24Financial Survival Network dot com. Financial Survival Network now more than ever