Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Feminists Around the World: Sara Omi
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha and welcome to stuff
- 0:07Speaker 1: I've never told you production of Bahart Radio and welcome
- 0:19Speaker 1: to another feminist around the world. And today we wanted
- 0:22Speaker 1: to feature an indigenous activist as yesterday, not that you
- 0:26Speaker 1: guys are listening when it's being published, but what's actually
- 0:31Speaker 1: Indigenous People Day here in the US, So like October fourteenth,
- 0:35Speaker 1: you know, around that time is what used to be
- 0:38Speaker 1: Columbus Day. But we don't want to necessarily celebrate a
- 0:41Speaker 1: colonizer who stole people's identities and property. So of course
- 0:46Speaker 1: we're going to talk about Indigenous People's Day. And so
- 0:49Speaker 1: with that coming and going, we were talking about activists
- 0:52Speaker 1: and lawyer set Ami. So Ami is an EMBEDDA lawyer
- 0:57Speaker 1: who has been working to advocate for her community and
- 1:00Speaker 1: the environment. And though her work alone is something that
- 1:03Speaker 1: we should be celebrating, she has made history becoming the
- 1:07Speaker 1: first Indigenous woman lawyer in Panama, which I thought was
- 1:10Speaker 1: really really significant. In went an article Annie, they featured
- 1:13Speaker 1: like how many people within their community go on to
- 1:16Speaker 1: law school or graduate from law school, and it's like
- 1:19Speaker 1: a three to one so three men to one woman
- 1:23Speaker 1: in general. So according to a lot of the stats
- 1:25Speaker 1: is obviously overbeandonly men who are in this field and
- 1:29Speaker 1: getting an education alone. So she decided at a young
- 1:33Speaker 1: age around fifteen, that she was going to go down
- 1:35Speaker 1: this path, that she needed to do something for her
- 1:37Speaker 1: community and that one of the things that she knows
- 1:40Speaker 1: that has some power is education and then also knowing
- 1:44Speaker 1: policies and law. So she went down this route, which
- 1:46Speaker 1: was amazing. So AMI's journey has been heavily influenced by
- 1:50Speaker 1: her family and her community and her calling to fight
- 1:53Speaker 1: for them and for herself. So Eco Americas was able
- 1:57Speaker 1: to sit down and talk with her about herself and
- 1:59Speaker 1: her works in twenty twenty three. So here's what she
- 2:01Speaker 1: told them about why she wanted to go into law
- 2:04Speaker 1: and her work. She said, I was born in a
- 2:07Speaker 1: moment of conflict. My community had been relocated and was
- 2:10Speaker 1: seeking ways to survive. Everything was in short supply and
- 2:13Speaker 1: there were no opportunities. Women and young people had no voice.
- 2:17Speaker 1: My mother was the first female in better achief, and
- 2:20Speaker 1: throughout my childhood I watched her fight for the rights
- 2:23Speaker 1: of a relocated community. From when I was very young,
- 2:26Speaker 1: I wanted to go to school so I could become
- 2:28Speaker 1: a lawyer and support my mother in her pursuit of justice.
- 2:31Speaker 1: I was lucky my parents understood education was the way
- 2:34Speaker 1: to change things, even though at the time it was
- 2:37Speaker 1: not normal for em bettered girls to be sent to
- 2:39Speaker 1: primary school. I left my village at the age of
- 2:42Speaker 1: fifteen so I could continue my studies, and thanks to
- 2:45Speaker 1: scholarships from this Catholic church, I graduated as a lawyer
- 2:48Speaker 1: at the age of twenty two. Even when I was
- 2:50Speaker 1: far away from my community, I never lost my connection
- 2:53Speaker 1: with my village, and I always dreamed of returning to
- 2:56Speaker 1: help my people in their search for better economic, social,
- 2:58Speaker 1: and political opportunity, to fight against the invasion of our
- 3:02Speaker 1: territory by non indigenous communities, and to defend women in
- 3:05Speaker 1: indigenous communities from violence and discrimination. So her family has
- 3:10Speaker 1: always made sure she knew and understood the legacy of
- 3:13Speaker 1: her people, including the uprooting of her people. Here's some
- 3:17Speaker 1: information about that from elpass dot com. They write from
- 3:21Speaker 1: family stories. Ami learned earlier on about the uprooting that
- 3:25Speaker 1: her people had to endure. It happened between nineteen seventy
- 3:28Speaker 1: two and nineteen seventy six, when the construction of the
- 3:30Speaker 1: Vola LEAs Hydroelectric dam on the Bayana River flooded the
- 3:34Speaker 1: land they inhabited and forced them to rebuild their lives elsewhere.
- 3:38Speaker 1: This opened a community wound and motivated an international claim
- 3:42Speaker 1: recognized in twenty fourteen by ruling by the Inter American
- 3:45Speaker 1: Court of Human Rights. So a lot of history, a
- 3:48Speaker 1: lot of hurt, especially when it comes to the uprooting
- 3:51Speaker 1: of an entire indigenous community. Yeah, so we know that
- 3:55Speaker 1: there's a lot more to that history than we're getting into,
- 3:58Speaker 1: but just to pinpoint that, and so when she returned
- 4:01Speaker 1: back to her community, she was able to assess the
- 4:03Speaker 1: level of needs not only for her community, but for
- 4:06Speaker 1: many other Indigenous communities around them. She told the Latin
- 4:09Speaker 1: America and Caribbean Sector for the UN Women's Organization quote,
- 4:13Speaker 1: when I arrived in Panama City, I thought that the
- 4:16Speaker 1: problems only existed in my community, but I realized that
- 4:19Speaker 1: all Indigenous peoples faced the same needs. And that is
- 4:22Speaker 1: where I became concerned as a young person and decided
- 4:25Speaker 1: to become part of the organization of Embedda Munan Youth
- 4:28Speaker 1: of Panama or OJEWP. That is where I learned about
- 4:32Speaker 1: the rights of Indigenous peoples and I support the political
- 4:35Speaker 1: agenda to ensure the fundamental rights of our people, and
- 4:38Speaker 1: she went on talking specifically about the lack of women
- 4:41Speaker 1: when it comes to being a part of the solutions
- 4:43Speaker 1: for the issues, saying, knowing all the difficulties of our
- 4:47Speaker 1: people and the lack of participation of women in decision
- 4:50Speaker 1: making at the level of our traditional structures, I accepted
- 4:53Speaker 1: the challenge of participating and being a traditional authority in
- 4:56Speaker 1: the position of President of the General and Better Congress
- 4:59Speaker 1: of Altabaio. Then, in search of occupying a more visible
- 5:03Speaker 1: space in my territory a year ago, I dared to
- 5:06Speaker 1: challenge the traditional structure to be the only female candidate
- 5:10Speaker 1: to aspire to the position of General Chief of said Congress,
- 5:13Speaker 1: because we are the women who desire better opportunities on
- 5:16Speaker 1: a personal, family and community level with the help of
- 5:19Speaker 1: breaking the barriers of violence against girls, boys and women
- 5:22Speaker 1: in the community and trying to seek better living conditions
- 5:26Speaker 1: without straying from our Embarrah worldview. So she's been really
- 5:30Speaker 1: vocal about the importance of Indigenous women being a part
- 5:34Speaker 1: of this conversation when it comes to Indigenous rights and
- 5:37Speaker 1: also for the fight against climate change, and we've seen
- 5:39Speaker 1: that over and over and over again when we talk
- 5:41Speaker 1: about indigenous peoples and activists. So here's a quote from
- 5:44Speaker 1: the Ecoamericas dot com interview. Indigenous women are the guardians
- 5:49Speaker 1: of traditional knowledge about planting, food, protection of the forest, water, biodiversity,
- 5:54Speaker 1: and other ancestral spiritual practices. It has always been women's
- 5:58Speaker 1: role to transmit that note to current and future generations.
- 6:02Speaker 1: Yet that all important responsibility has always been made invisible.
- 6:06Speaker 1: We were just seen as women at home. Women and
- 6:09Speaker 1: our communities have so many tools, but in the past
- 6:12Speaker 1: we had no way to put that ancestral knowledge on
- 6:14Speaker 1: the table and use our skills to accompany our community's
- 6:17Speaker 1: process of development. From the fight for territory, the fight
- 6:20Speaker 1: for development with dignity, the protection of traditional values, our
- 6:24Speaker 1: cosmo vision, all of these can now be positioned at
- 6:27Speaker 1: territorial and national level. We have worked to bring our
- 6:30Speaker 1: role to light and position the voice of women in
- 6:32Speaker 1: indigenous communities so that we can exert our influence. Climate
- 6:36Speaker 1: change is very present in our communities and women are
- 6:38Speaker 1: on the front light of its effects and during crop
- 6:41Speaker 1: failure and extreme weather conditions, for example, we work hard
- 6:45Speaker 1: to restore the forest, leading the process and applying our
- 6:47Speaker 1: ancestral knowledge. Again, I think that's been a common theme
- 6:52Speaker 1: when we talk about indigenous peoples, when we talk about
- 6:55Speaker 1: the community and activists itself, that the women are the
- 6:57Speaker 1: front line. And we know this as a tradition in general,
- 6:59Speaker 1: but as they are even biblically, which we kind of
- 7:03Speaker 1: talked about, held responsible for teaching traditions and passing those
- 7:08Speaker 1: down in those stories. So I think it's one of
- 7:10Speaker 1: those conversations where we talk about the importance of remembering
- 7:14Speaker 1: cultures and traditions, and especially if it's an honoring a
- 7:19Speaker 1: good system, I think we should that key word being good.
- 7:36Speaker 1: So and with that, it's not surprising that she would
- 7:39Speaker 1: become a part of the leaderships for different programs and
- 7:41Speaker 1: organizations to continue with the much needed conversation. She's the
- 7:45Speaker 1: founder of the Embeter Artisan Women Association or a Marie
- 7:49Speaker 1: em Betterra, which works to promote the culture and empower
- 7:52Speaker 1: the Embtter women by passing on the traditions and preserving
- 7:54Speaker 1: their cultural knowledge. She was also the president, and I
- 7:57Speaker 1: believe she is now a spokesperson coordinator for the territorial
- 8:01Speaker 1: women leaders of the Mesoamerican Alliance of People in Forest
- 8:05Speaker 1: and a spokesperson for the Women of the Global Alliance
- 8:07Speaker 1: of Territorial Communities and as a representative, she has used
- 8:10Speaker 1: her platform to continue the conversation of the importance of
- 8:13Speaker 1: women in the community. Like we said before, she told
- 8:17Speaker 1: olpast dot com, women maintain the balance that the family needs.
- 8:20Speaker 1: They protect the family and the community. It is women
- 8:23Speaker 1: who are active, better organized, concerned every day with maintaining identity,
- 8:28Speaker 1: in my case, influencing the creation of public policies that
- 8:31Speaker 1: integrate the vision of Indigenous women and that achieve concrete
- 8:35Speaker 1: results in the territory. And she told climateforest dot org
- 8:39Speaker 1: about what her organizations are doing in regards to climate change.
- 8:42Speaker 1: She said, the women in my organizations, both locally and
- 8:45Speaker 1: across Panama, are proposing various alternatives to combat the effects
- 8:49Speaker 1: of climate change and to recover and preserve our traditional knowledge,
- 8:52Speaker 1: for instance by creating botanical gardens made by women to
- 8:55Speaker 1: promote this knowledge. We are working hard on sustainable economic
- 9:00Speaker 1: through our identity. Where do we want to go? We
- 9:03Speaker 1: are proposing our initiatives and our alternatives to be able
- 9:06Speaker 1: to continue working with the balance that our mother earth needs.
- 9:09Speaker 1: We are also working on how families can subsist despite
- 9:12Speaker 1: the current and future challenges to food security. We are
- 9:15Speaker 1: working with the concept of the living forest, with the
- 9:18Speaker 1: traditional medicine, food security, agricultural production, which are important tools
- 9:22Speaker 1: to maintain the balance and protection of our mother earth.
- 9:26Speaker 1: And when she was asked about some of her biggest challenges,
- 9:28Speaker 1: she told them the biggest challenges that we have, especially
- 9:32Speaker 1: as women, is our access to full and effective participation
- 9:34Speaker 1: in all spaces. We currently lack strategic allies that can
- 9:38Speaker 1: help us to promote our positions. We also need compensation
- 9:42Speaker 1: for the yearly losses that our communities suffer because of
- 9:45Speaker 1: climate change. It impacts us severely and disrupts life in
- 9:49Speaker 1: our territories. We need to fight these challenges on the
- 9:52Speaker 1: grounds of our own vision, especially the vision we have
- 9:54Speaker 1: as women. But again with the challenges, she also has hope.
- 10:00Speaker 1: The Eco America's interview, she says, I'm optimistic that there
- 10:03Speaker 1: will be a positive change. Those changes depend on us
- 10:06Speaker 1: being committed to repairing and restoring our mother Earth. With
- 10:09Speaker 1: our influence, power and voices, we will be able to
- 10:12Speaker 1: ensure that there are more women leaders who can unify
- 10:15Speaker 1: our message in a single voice, so that in the
- 10:17Speaker 1: near future, rights can be perspected and there can be
- 10:20Speaker 1: full and effective participation of Indigenous people and women in
- 10:24Speaker 1: the dialogue. I aspire to see more women leading the
- 10:27Speaker 1: process of social and environmental justice. And from the LAC
- 10:32Speaker 1: dot unwomen dot Org they asked her what her message
- 10:36Speaker 1: was for the younger Indigenous women and generations, and she said,
- 10:40Speaker 1: my message to the youth is that they have the
- 10:42Speaker 1: responsibility to keep the essence of our Indigenous peoples alive.
- 10:46Speaker 1: They need to be present in our struggles and value
- 10:49Speaker 1: this knowledge as an essential tool representing the voices of
- 10:52Speaker 1: women and our grandparents, and that without their participation, the
- 10:56Speaker 1: development to which we aspire as Indigenous people women in
- 10:59Speaker 1: youth will not be possible. Yeah Ay missed out on
- 11:03Speaker 1: our previous feature with Gualinga that she is a younger generation,
- 11:08Speaker 1: her and her sister of Indigenous people who have been
- 11:11Speaker 1: putting in this fight and making sure that their culture
- 11:14Speaker 1: and their community are preserved and that they are fighting
- 11:18Speaker 1: for not only their land, but again for their people.
- 11:21Speaker 1: So we've seen this example and we know if anybody
- 11:24Speaker 1: rallies and answered these calls, it is the Indigenous peoples,
- 11:28Speaker 1: and it is a lot of the Indigenous Indigenous young peoples.
- 11:31Speaker 1: So it's amazing to see. But for a MEI she
- 11:35Speaker 1: her work continues to be acknowledged, and not just with
- 11:38Speaker 1: her leadership, but also being nominated for her work, including
- 11:41Speaker 1: being named one hundred most Powerful Women by Forbes Central
- 11:45Speaker 1: America for two years in a row. I don't know
- 11:47Speaker 1: if the twenty twenty four list has come out, but
- 11:49Speaker 1: last like twenty twenty three, she was on that list.
- 11:52Speaker 1: So we'll see she's back on that list because I'm
- 11:54Speaker 1: sure she definitely deserves it with all of her amazing works.
- 11:57Speaker 1: And yeah, we'll come back. I'm sure we're going to
- 11:59Speaker 1: do a found up soon about where are they now
- 12:02Speaker 1: conversations if we can find them. Yeah, I like that idea. Okay,
- 12:08Speaker 1: we did that before. We were like, yeah, well, we'll
- 12:15Speaker 1: see look forward to that listeners. In the meantime, if
- 12:20Speaker 1: you would like to contact us, you can. You can
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- 12:34Speaker 1: Thanks as always, start super Christina or executive producer My
- 12:37Speaker 1: and your contributor Joey. Thank you and thanks to you
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