Latest / IMI Podcasts / What Happens When You Try to Sell CBI Real Estate
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: An investor got Dominican citizenship by buying a property for$200,000.
- 0:05SPEAKER_00: When he tried to sell, the developer offered him$80,000, 60% of his investment gone.
- 0:11SPEAKER_00: And this is just how the system works.
- 0:14SPEAKER_00: The old investing adage is true.
- 0:16SPEAKER_00: Plan the exit before the entry.
- 0:18SPEAKER_00: In this video, we're going to show you what happens when you try to exit citizenship by investment real estate in the three major markets.
- 0:26SPEAKER_00: The Caribbean, Turkey, and Egypt.
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: We'll walk through real transaction data, structural problems with these programs, and how to identify issues before you invest hundreds of thousands of non-refundable capital.
- 0:39SPEAKER_00: Let's start with the Caribbean.
- 0:41SPEAKER_00: Five countries offer citizenship through real estate.
- 0:44SPEAKER_00: St.
- 0:44SPEAKER_00: Kitts and Nevis, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, and St.
- 0:49SPEAKER_00: Lucia.
- 0:50SPEAKER_00: Caribbean citizenship, eligible investment real estate, come in two forms, titled Properties, where you actually own real estate, and preferred shares in resort developments, where you own a piece of paper representing part of a hotel project.
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: Both face the same fundamental problem.
- 1:08SPEAKER_00: When you try to sell, your buyer pool consists almost entirely of other people shopping for citizenship.
- 1:15SPEAKER_00: Regular real estate investors typically aren't interested.
- 1:19SPEAKER_00: Tourists aren't buying.
- 1:20SPEAKER_00: Local buyers can't afford these prices.
- 1:22SPEAKER_00: You're selling to future CBI applicants, and really that's it.
- 1:27SPEAKER_00: Think about what that means for pricing.
- 1:29SPEAKER_00: If someone wants citizenship and can buy fresh developer inventory at the$200,000 program minimum, why would they pay you$250,000 for your used investment?
- 1:41SPEAKER_00: They won't, frankly.
- 1:42SPEAKER_00: Unless your property offers something genuinely exceptional, you're competing against developers who have better marketing, establish sales channels, and brand new units.
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: The holding periods make this worse.
- 1:55SPEAKER_00: Antigua and Barbuda locks you in for five years.
- 1:59SPEAKER_00: St.
- 1:59SPEAKER_00: Kitts and Nevis stretches ownership requirements to seven years.
- 2:03SPEAKER_00: By the time you can legally sell, newer inventory has flooded the market.
- 2:07SPEAKER_00: Your resale channels run through the same RCBI advisors and developers who sold you the property in the first place.
- 2:14SPEAKER_00: Advisors make commissions selling new developer inventory.
- 2:17SPEAKER_00: They don't have an incentive to push your resale stock when they could earn more selling something fresh.
- 2:23SPEAKER_00: Developers who offer buybacks need room for their own margin plus commissions on the next sale.
- 2:29SPEAKER_00: That's why someone with a$200,000 share investment was offered$80,000 to exit.
- 2:35SPEAKER_00: Shares get hit hardest because they're completely tied to CBI demand.
- 2:40SPEAKER_00: They generate returns that lag basically every other investment you could make.
- 2:45SPEAKER_00: No one holds them for any reason except citizenship.
- 2:48SPEAKER_00: None of the five Caribbean CBI countries publishes official house price indices or transaction databases.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: Granada gives you the best data through IMI and Terra Caribbean, which tracked 366 transactions worth about 143 million Eastern Caribbean dollars in the first half of 2025.
- 3:10SPEAKER_00: But that's the exception.
- 3:12SPEAKER_00: Caribbean CBI real estate delivers citizenship first, real estate second.
- 3:17SPEAKER_00: Titled properties in strong tourism markets might appreciate, but the structural setup favors developers over individual investors trying to exit.
- 3:27SPEAKER_00: Can you sell on the open market?
- 3:29SPEAKER_00: Technically, yes.
- 3:31SPEAKER_00: Is it probable?
- 3:32SPEAKER_00: No.
- 3:32SPEAKER_00: Is it impossible?
- 3:34SPEAKER_00: Also, no.
- 3:35SPEAKER_00: It depends on the property, the location, and how much you're willing to lose.
- 3:39SPEAKER_00: But don't pretend you're making a real estate investment.
- 3:42SPEAKER_00: You're buying a passport with property attached.
- 3:45SPEAKER_00: Now let's talk about Turkey, where the contrast is striking.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Turkey's real estate market runs with transparency you rarely see in emerging economies.
- 3:53SPEAKER_00: The central bank publishes detailed residential property price indices that track performance across regions and time periods.
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: December 2025 data showed national prices up 29% year over year in nominal Turkish lira terms.
- 4:10SPEAKER_00: But real inflation adjusted returns dropped 1.4%.
- 4:14SPEAKER_00: Istanbul residential prices climbed 28.5% nominally while slipping slightly month over month.
- 4:21SPEAKER_00: Currency and inflation matter here because of the way the Citizenship by Investment Program works.
- 4:27SPEAKER_00: Turkey recorded 1.7 million house sales in 2025, up 14.3% from the previous year.
- 4:35SPEAKER_00: Istanbul alone moved 280,000 units.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: Compare that to Caribbean markets, where your entire buyer pool is a few hundred citizenship by investment applicants per year.
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: Comparatively, Turkey has a liquid market with depth.
- 4:50SPEAKER_00: Foreign buyers remain a small but consistent chunk of the market.
- 4:54SPEAKER_00: They purchased about 21,500 properties nationally in 2025, with roughly 8,000 of those in Istanbul.
- 5:03SPEAKER_00: All in all, foreign purchases make up about 1.3% of total market activity.
- 5:09SPEAKER_00: Turkish law says properties already used to qualify for citizenship can't be recycled for the next CBI applicant.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: Sounds like a problem, right?
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: In practice, it does not matter greatly.
- 5:20SPEAKER_00: Citizenship applicants represent roughly 1.3% of all purchases in Turkey.
- 5:25SPEAKER_00: Cutting them out of your potential buyer pool removes a tiny slice of an already small segment.
- 5:31SPEAKER_00: You're still selling to 98.7% of the market.
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: Turkish CBI eligible property behaves like Turkish real estate that just so happens to qualify for citizenship.
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: Resale follows normal market patterns, and neighborhood quality, macro conditions, and currency movements drive what happens to your money.
- 5:51SPEAKER_00: You might make or lose money, but at least you're playing the same game as everyone else buying real estate in the country.
- 5:58SPEAKER_00: The real risk here is currency.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: Nominal gains in Turkish lira can deliver strong returns when the lira holds steady against the dollar, but exchange rate swings can multiply or wipe out your local price gains.
- 6:11SPEAKER_00: Finally, let's look at the final large citizenship by investment market, Egypt.
- 6:16SPEAKER_00: Egypt's housing market runs hot with supply and transactions activity that makes Caribbean volumes look microscopic.
- 6:24SPEAKER_00: Cairo delivered 32,000 homes in 2025, up 34% from the previous year.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: Night Frank projects roughly 100,000 units coming in 2028.
- 6:35SPEAKER_00: The new administrative capital's R7 district alone completed around 7,500 units in a single quarter.
- 6:43SPEAKER_00: The market's energy comes from domestic demand that exceeds supply.
- 6:47SPEAKER_00: Egyptian banks offer aggressive leverage, and getting a loan is relatively straightforward.
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: That keeps properties moving quickly.
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: Price things right, and you can flip fast.
- 6:58SPEAKER_00: But this is interesting.
- 6:59SPEAKER_00: Egypt's citizenship by investment program barely registers in real estate despite competitive pricing.
- 7:06SPEAKER_00: Developers don't need CBI buyers to move inventory.
- 7:09SPEAKER_00: Local demand runs the show.
- 7:11SPEAKER_00: Commissions for citizenship-linked sales are minimal because developers can sell to Egyptians without the extra paperwork.
- 7:18SPEAKER_00: Egypt opened its citizenship program to all real estate inventory in September 2023, after previously limiting it to government-administered properties.
- 7:28SPEAKER_00: But that didn't change the fundamental dynamics.
- 7:31SPEAKER_00: Egyptian CBI eligible property functions as normal real estate in a supply-heavy market.
- 7:37SPEAKER_00: Citizenship qualification adds nothing special and creates no constraints.
- 7:42SPEAKER_00: Properties go up or down based on location, development quality, timing, and broader economic conditions.
- 7:50SPEAKER_00: The biggest factor for foreign investors is currency, just like in Turkey.
- 7:54SPEAKER_00: So before you wire money for any CBI property, ask yourself if citizenship wasn't part of this deal, would I still buy this property at this price in this market?
- 8:06SPEAKER_00: If the answer is no, consider whether that citizenship is worth a total loss in property value.
- 8:12SPEAKER_00: Plus, remember that most of these aforementioned citizenship by investment programs have alternative investment options, donations, public market investments, bank deposits, etc.
- 8:24SPEAKER_00: You're buying a passport, price it accordingly.
- 8:27SPEAKER_00: If you're interested in purchasing real estate in a foreign country, particularly for the benefit of a second residency and even citizenship, you may want to consider Panama's golden visa with minimal stay requirements.
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: IMI Pro and industry expert Mikhail Thorup talks all about your options in the video on your screen now.
- 8:46SPEAKER_00: Subscribe and see you in the next one.