Latest / Journey to the Fringe / Fringey Mini: Thirst Trap Tech
Transcript
- 0:00Okay, Chelsea, I am going back to giving you
- 0:02a pick with the vaguest idea of what we're going
- 0:05to be talking about in each of the articles.
- 0:07I love that for us. One is Epstein adjacent.
- 0:12One is fascism adjacent. And one is AI adjacent.
- 0:20All of them seem pretty depressing. I'm going
- 0:24to go with AI and hope that it is about robots.
- 0:29Okay. Well, I will tell you that the Epstein
- 0:32one was probably the least depressing, but...
- 0:36Really? The... Yeah, that one's on the New York
- 0:38Post, so I don't really want to support it either.
- 0:41Okay, well, fuck them. Okay, and the depressing
- 0:45news coming out of the AI world right now, coming
- 0:47from elpais, E -L -P -A -I -S dot com, written
- 0:53by Manuel Pascual, on June 3rd, 2026, article
- 0:58title, AI will consume as much water in 2030
- 1:01as 1 .3 billion people. That's insane. By 2030,
- 1:06water consumption linked to the use of artificial
- 1:09intelligence will be equivalent to that of 1
- 1:11.3 billion people in sub -Saharan Africa, while
- 1:14it will require nearly three times the annual
- 1:16energy consumption of Pakistan, Bangladesh, and
- 1:19Nigeria, countries with a combined population
- 1:21of 650 million people. And water shortages, no?
- 1:25Yeah. I think these are just like comparisons
- 1:28of these people live on such little amounts that
- 1:31it's easy to compare how far things can go. I
- 1:34don't think they actually mean that's where it's
- 1:36going. Just the comparison. In terms of carbon
- 1:39emissions, these could reach 400 million tons
- 1:41of CO2 equivalent compared with the United Kingdom's
- 1:44total emissions. The operation of AI will require
- 1:4614 ,500 kilometers of land, including infrastructure
- 1:50and supply chains, twice the size of the Jakarta
- 1:53metropolitan area. A megacity with more than
- 1:5632 million inhabitants, or 10 times that of Mexico
- 1:59City. These are some of the figures cited by
- 2:01the author of a report published this Wednesday
- 2:03by the United Nations University Institute for
- 2:05Water, Environment, and health in addition to
- 2:08these projections based on conservation growth
- 2:10estimates the report also contains striking data
- 2:13about the current situation if the data centers
- 2:16powering ai were a country their present electrical
- 2:19consumption 448 terawatt hours would be on par
- 2:23with that of france So if AI was its own country,
- 2:26it would have the energy equivalent of France.
- 2:28That's fucked. The institution had previously
- 2:30published reports warning about the carbon emissions
- 2:32associated with the growing use of AI. On this
- 2:35occasion, researchers have also taken into account
- 2:38the energy and water consumed by the data centers
- 2:40that power AI. In the case of water, this includes
- 2:43both cooling systems and electricity generation.
- 2:45Quote, this report is not a case against artificial
- 2:48intelligence. What? End quote. Said Professor
- 2:52Kevin Madani. the director of UNUINWEH, which
- 2:57is a terrible acronym. That's the Institute of
- 2:59Water Environmental Health. Quote, it is a call
- 3:02for using it responsibly and addressing its unintended
- 3:04impact proactively to make it sustainable and
- 3:08equitable. We have a narrow window to ensure
- 3:11that the backbone of the technological revolution
- 3:13of our era develops within planetary limits.
- 3:28End quote. And I should have said there was a
- 3:33break in the quote because this is a person who
- 3:34said that. I did not expect that. Said Xiaolei
- 3:37Ren, professor of computational engineering at
- 3:40the University of California, Riverside, and
- 3:42an AI sustainability specialist who did not participate
- 3:44in the study. An AI sustainability specialist.
- 3:48Yeah. I did not know that was a thing, and I
- 3:51don't think it was a thing five years ago. Nope.
- 4:09Quote. Quote. every kilowatt hour of electricity
- 4:17used to train or run an ai model carries environmental
- 4:20footprints including carbon footprint from the
- 4:22generation mix a water footprint from electricity
- 4:24production and cooling and a land footprint for
- 4:26energy infrastructure reservoirs and fuel extraction
- 4:30The carbon footprint can vary up to 70 % if,
- 4:33for example, coal is replaced by bioenergy as
- 4:36the source of electricity powering AI. However,
- 4:39this would in turn increase the water footprint
- 4:4230 -fold and the land footprint 100 -fold. The
- 4:45complexity of manned AI's environmental impact
- 4:47is therefore extremely high. Low emissions do
- 4:50not equate to lower water consumption or low
- 4:52land use. Assessing AI's environmental impact
- 4:55using a single metric can obscure its harmful
- 4:57effects and shift them to other regions. Quote,
- 5:00if we keep judging AI sustainability by carbon
- 5:03alone, we might think that renewables make AI
- 5:05infrastructure clean, but that is solving only
- 5:08one problem while creating other problems often
- 5:10in places that didn't ask for it. End quote,
- 5:13explained Miriam Axel, the study's lead author.
- 5:16The report also draws another interesting conclusion.
- 5:19Until recently, the prevailing consensus was
- 5:21that most of the energy consumption associated
- 5:23with the AI model occurred during the training.
- 5:26Did I not just read that? That's okay. I'll keep
- 5:30going. I don't know. Associated with. associated
- 5:35with an AI model occurred during the training
- 5:38phase. That is before it's used by the public.
- 5:40However, Axel's team's data challenged this view.
- 5:43Inference, the computations carried out every
- 5:46time a user submits a query so the model can
- 5:49respond, account for the dominant share between
- 5:5180 and 90 % of total consumption. The success
- 5:54of these tools used by hundreds of millions of
- 5:56people every day has reversed the balance. Researchers
- 6:00also assess the energy consumption linked to
- 6:02different uses of AI. A standard conversation
- 6:05with a chatbot such as ChatGBT or Gemini uses
- 6:08200 times more energy than a basic AI function,
- 6:11like classifying suspicious emails into spam.
- 6:14Interesting. Yeah. using as a baseline generating
- 6:17synthetic images consumes 1400 times more but
- 6:21a short video can require 200 000 times more
- 6:25energy this is one of the most comprehensive
- 6:27technical reports on the environmental impact
- 6:30of current ai systems but the conclusion focus
- 6:34on the impact of gbt4 which is a model from more
- 6:37than three years ago And three years in the AI
- 6:40sector is an eternity, said Alex Hernandez, a
- 6:44researcher at the Quebec AI Institute, led by
- 6:46Joshua Bengio at the University of Montreal,
- 6:49who did not take part in the study. That the
- 6:51report's conclusions are based on data from older
- 6:55models, Hernandez says, speaks to the sector's
- 6:57lack of transparency. Quote, the main limitation
- 7:00of the study is the difficulty of obtaining concrete
- 7:03data on the consumption of current systems, end
- 7:05quote, he added. That's probably far enough.
- 7:08There is a bit more to the article. We'll link
- 7:10it in the description so you can read it. But
- 7:13that is crazy. And one of those things too, like
- 7:16it's not just water they're talking about, but
- 7:17like when they're using the water, it is water
- 7:20that we had to treat to make usable by humans
- 7:23like us. The first world people who enjoy very
- 7:26clean water. No, I'm not happy with that article
- 7:29at all. It is infuriating with something that
- 7:32we don't even need that is ruining future generations,
- 7:36in my opinion, because so many people are relying
- 7:39on it and using it instead of thinking for themselves.
- 7:42And I think a part of humanity and its creativity
- 7:45and our ability to think is something that is
- 7:48so beautiful about humanity. And we're just like...
- 7:52doing this yeah and like the AI just sucks up
- 7:55to you it's just sucking up to you like look
- 7:58at that yeah and yes disclaimer all of our images
- 8:02are generated by AI that is just something we're
- 8:05not good enough at art nor rich enough to hire
- 8:08someone to do the art we want made but it is
- 8:11what it is if that were to go away I would be
- 8:13perfectly okay with just not putting art yeah
- 8:16but like I don't like it. And the best case scenario
- 8:21for AI, like the thing that they're pushing for
- 8:24is it takes everybody's jobs. Yeah. And there
- 8:27doesn't seem to be any planet what to do with
- 8:29it at that point. And it takes away our ability
- 8:31to think. And when like new generations coming
- 8:35have this as a tool, you don't even know how
- 8:37that's going to impact society in the future.
- 8:39No, younger generations aren't using it as much
- 8:41as us. Really? Sorry, I shouldn't say us as the
- 8:44older generations. Yeah. Oh, you should see the
- 8:46backlashes at universities right now. Well, I
- 8:49do know. They are pissed with the job prospects
- 8:52that AI have left them with. A lot of Facebook,
- 8:55the people still using Facebook are boomers.
- 8:58Yeah. And a lot of like our generation, younger
- 9:01generations are moving away from Facebook. So
- 9:03actually, now that you say that, I believe that.
- 9:05But I think it's taking so much away from humanity,
- 9:09from the earth. And I think that it's not something
- 9:14that people necessarily know the implications
- 9:16for because it's not right in front of their
- 9:18face, which can be said for a lot of what's happening
- 9:21with climate change. Yeah. With that, though,
- 9:24you guys got 48 hours. Is this, like... Go make
- 9:28a picture. I mean, it's fun. Yeah, it's terrible
- 9:30for the environment. It's fun to make those pictures
- 9:32sometimes. I will say that. Go make the Bigfoot
- 9:35Orca do some fun stuff. Although, man, it took
- 9:38me so many prompts to get it to make that genital
- 9:40picture. Okay, last time I'll mention that for
- 9:43a while. What genital picture? I haven't even
- 9:46seen it yet. The Bigfoot one that has come out.
- 9:48Not at this point in us recording it, but it'll
- 9:51be out on a previous episode. Oh, it will. I
- 9:53have a fun fact, though, to help us recover from
- 9:56this. The website that you so beautifully said
- 9:59the name of. El Pais. Yeah. El Pais means the
- 10:03country in Spanish. Oh. And now I've just converted
- 10:06some beautiful Spanish into Everybody's Wednesday.
- 10:10Look at that. So I thought I'd end with that.
- 10:14Bye. Bye.