Latest / All Bodies. All Foods. / 35. How Much is Too Much? Understanding & Treating Over-Exercise in Eating Disorder Recovery
Transcript
- 0:01Hey,
- 0:01I'm Sam.
- 0:02Hi,
- 0:02I'm Ashley.
- 0:04And you're listening to All Bodies All Foods presented by the Renfrew Center for Eating Disorders.
- 0:09We want to create a space for all bodies to come together authentically and purposefully to discuss various areas that impact us on a cultural and relational level.
- 0:19We believe that all bodies and all foods are welcome.
- 0:23We would love for you to join us on this journey.
- 0:26Let's learn together.
- 0:29Hello and welcome back to another episode of All Bodies.
- 0:32All Foods.
- 0:33I'm your host,
- 0:34Sam and I'm here with Ashley and this episode is all about exercise and your relationship with it.
- 0:41Many people in this culture struggle to have a positive relationship with exercise and this is especially true for those with eating disorders.
- 0:48Exercise can actually be an eating disorder symptom.
- 0:52For example,
- 0:52it can be a form of purging when used to compensate or undo a binge eating episode.
- 0:58And it can be used compulsively to escape uncomfortable,
- 1:01physical or emotional experiences.
- 1:03People with eating disorders can sometimes experience intrusive thoughts and intense relentless urges to exercise.
- 1:10Even when it's clear that the exercise is causing significant physical and psychological harm.
- 1:16Our guest.
- 1:17Kristen Kristen Respon is someone who works at the residential center and has played a big role in helping patients with eating disorders,
- 1:25explore their relationship with exercise and ultimately develop a healthier and more peaceful relationship with it as patients approach their discharge date,
- 1:34she provides one on one consultations to help them maintain the progress they've made.
- 1:39Kristen is an mot and the clinical program manager at the Renfrew Center of Philadelphia.
- 1:45She's received her pa her bachelor's degree in health,
- 1:47science and exercise,
- 1:48science and wellness management from the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia and her master's degree in occupational therapy from the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia.
- 1:58Her background experience covers a wide range of settings and populations including providing physical activity education and working with individuals on life skills.
- 2:09Welcome to the show,
- 2:10Kristen.
- 2:11Hi.
- 2:12Thank you so much for having me today.
- 2:13I'm so excited to be here.
- 2:15We're thrilled to have you.
- 2:16I was hoping you can tell us a little bit about yourself and your role at Renfrew.
- 2:22And what led you to the mental health field and eating disorders?
- 2:27Absolutely.
- 2:29So I feel like my journey here at the Renfrew Center has been quite interesting over the years I actually started here as an intern.
- 2:38It was my level two field work for occupational therapy.
- 2:42And when I was sent here,
- 2:44I had no idea what to expect.
- 2:47I knew I would be facilitating groups.
- 2:50And when I started to do that.
- 2:52I just really enjoyed it and I found a passion for working with,
- 2:57you know,
- 2:57individuals through group therapy to see the progress that they make through their experience here in residential.
- 3:05And it was something that when my field work ended and it was time to graduate,
- 3:09I was excited but also wanted to come back to rent for and work.
- 3:13Um So luckily as soon as I graduated,
- 3:16I was able to,
- 3:17to come back here as a group therapist.
- 3:19And from there,
- 3:20I was also the exercise coordinator.
- 3:23And when that position was there and available,
- 3:26it was pretty perfect because I was able to use my education from my bachelor's degree,
- 3:32which which you said was exercise,
- 3:34science and wellness management.
- 3:36And that was something I kind of always was doing was working with people in their relationship with movement and then being able to come here and do life skill groups and work with people around their relationship with movement was the best of both worlds.
- 3:49So I've been here ever since I've um recently grown into the clinical program manager here.
- 3:56So now I'm overseeing the programming at Spring Lane.
- 3:59And as you said,
- 4:01it's a residential facility.
- 4:02So we do have that 24 7 care and it's really structured here.
- 4:07So just making sure that the program is running smoothly and supervising some of our group therapists.
- 4:14That's amazing.
- 4:15And by the way for our listeners,
- 4:16we have a whole episode on the residential level of care in season three.
- 4:21So if you want to learn more about our programming and all of that,
- 4:24you can go check out that episode.
- 4:27Well,
- 4:27thanks Kristen.
- 4:28It's so nice to see you and have you on the show today and I have a quick question,
- 4:33kind of quick.
- 4:34I don't know.
- 4:35Um I'm thinking about so exercise in general and like we know movement can be so beneficial.
- 4:45Um I did a Instagram live this morning and was even talking about joyful movement and,
- 4:51and how to,
- 4:51you know,
- 4:52engage in,
- 4:53in that and how the benefits,
- 4:54how it can be beneficial,
- 4:56like mentally,
- 4:57socially,
- 4:58physically,
- 4:59all of that.
- 5:00And then some of our clients find out that this might be a symptom of their eating disorder and I can only imagine how confusing that um realization might be for them.
- 5:17Um,
- 5:18you know,
- 5:19being used as a compensatory tool.
- 5:21And I'm just curious if you could speak to that experience for some of the clients that um you work with and how like I,
- 5:30I'm just imagining that that feels shocking,
- 5:33right?
- 5:34Like,
- 5:35oh,
- 5:35like this is something that I've been over using,
- 5:39right?
- 5:40And maybe even something that is not helpful for me.
- 5:43So anyway,
- 5:44just curious if you could speak to that a little bit.
- 5:46Yes,
- 5:47absolutely.
- 5:48And like you said,
- 5:49it's,
- 5:49it's so complicated there is this,
- 5:52you know,
- 5:52with movement,
- 5:53it is something that's so popular in the world that we live in today and,
- 5:57and just part of our culture of go,
- 5:59go go.
- 6:00Right.
- 6:01And you know,
- 6:02having residents here and being in this level of care and then not being able to do what they were doing prior.
- 6:11I think the,
- 6:12the initial phase is really hard to,
- 6:14you know,
- 6:15notice like,
- 6:15wow,
- 6:16maybe this relationship with exercise and movement was more harm than good.
- 6:22Maybe there was that slippery slope and that fine line that I went into this with inappropriate intention and then it shifted and maybe I don't have control over this relationship as much as I thought I did.
- 6:35And it's really hard because it becomes part of someone's identity,
- 6:39especially for athletes,
- 6:41you know,
- 6:41in high school and college and,
- 6:43and even after,
- 6:45for recreational sports,
- 6:47it is part of your identity and it's not to say that that identity needs to be given up completely.
- 6:52It's just re evaluating,
- 6:54you know,
- 6:54how can this look like a relationship that's gonna be helpful in recovering?
- 7:00Yeah.
- 7:01And so what would be like some of the signs that somebody might be struggling with compulsive exercising versus,
- 7:10versus not,
- 7:11I guess?
- 7:12Yeah,
- 7:13absolutely a question.
- 7:14I always like to ask someone,
- 7:16especially when they're trying to figure out the difference of,
- 7:19you know,
- 7:19is this more eating disorder driven or is this something that I truly enjoy a question I always ask is if your body never changed,
- 7:27would you still do it.
- 7:29And I find that that question can really help to identify.
- 7:33Is this joy?
- 7:35Am I flexible with this routine?
- 7:37Is this something that I'm willing to take time off of or is this something that I'm doing because I want Xy and Z or I want to change Xy and Z?
- 7:47Um,
- 7:49and when I think about,
- 7:50you know,
- 7:50someone who is struggling with compulsive exercise,
- 7:53some of those,
- 7:54you know,
- 7:54warning signs or signs and symptoms that we typically will see is,
- 7:59you know,
- 7:59if they're withdrawing from their family and friends,
- 8:01you know,
- 8:02kind of using it more as an isolation tool,
- 8:05um rather than,
- 8:07you know,
- 8:07going to those social events if they're doing it at inappropriate times or inappropriate settings.
- 8:14So,
- 8:15within their schedule,
- 8:16if they're waking up extra early to make sure it's fitting in or they have to stay up late to squeeze it into their schedule or also with inappropriate settings and times,
- 8:28I'm thinking like in the middle of a heat wave or it's snowing and raining outside and feeling like you still need to do it.
- 8:35Um,
- 8:35holidays,
- 8:36you know,
- 8:36not taking time off to spend time with family and being flexible with that,
- 8:42you know,
- 8:42and another sign is,
- 8:44you know,
- 8:44to justify eating or to compensate for something that someone ate.
- 8:49Um Also,
- 8:51you know,
- 8:51if you were doing it despite an injury or a medical complication,
- 8:55so if your prescribers are recommending that you're not doing it right now and you're not willing to follow that.
- 9:02Mm mhm Thank you.
- 9:03That's actually really helpful and kind of I feel like deciphering um like the joyful but also like the want,
- 9:13like you were,
- 9:14you were just mentioning like for some of us like it is part of our identity,
- 9:18right?
- 9:18Especially if somebody grew up playing sports or dancing or so like it's so teasing out,
- 9:25I feel like the identity piece,
- 9:28the compulsive piece,
- 9:30the the want for joyful movement,
- 9:32but also like um the cultural expectation piece to look a certain way,
- 9:39you know,
- 9:39like using the air quotes,
- 9:41I just feel like that has got to be,
- 9:43yeah,
- 9:44so complicated um for our patients and individuals coming in to work with us.
- 9:52Absolutely.
- 9:53And a lot of it is,
- 9:54you know,
- 9:55weight focused or body composition focused,
- 9:57right?
- 9:58Certain sports and things like that and that makes it even harder because it,
- 10:02it then brings the focus on,
- 10:04on these parts of our bodies and,
- 10:06and wanting to change them and things like that.
- 10:08So it does,
- 10:09it starts to kind of take the joy around it.
- 10:14Yeah.
- 10:14So Kristen on the flip side for our listeners,
- 10:18ha what are some of the signs that you have a healthy relationship with exercise?
- 10:24That's a good question.
- 10:25So when I think about,
- 10:26you know,
- 10:28do I have an appropriate relationship with exercise?
- 10:31Being flexible,
- 10:32you know,
- 10:32are you willing to say I'm tired today and I'm willing to take the day off or,
- 10:37you know,
- 10:37I'm,
- 10:38I'm sick,
- 10:38I'm not feeling well and that's ok.
- 10:41That's what next week's for and giving my body the rest it needs,
- 10:45um,
- 10:45noticing if I have an injury,
- 10:47you know,
- 10:47be willing to take that time off,
- 10:50um,
- 10:52maybe wanting to do it with other people or trying new things and having fun with it.
- 10:57I feel like if there is,
- 10:59I should be doing this versus I want to be doing this,
- 11:02that mindset um can be really helpful too to just notice the one and the desire versus that I should.
- 11:09And I have to,
- 11:10hm I love that perspective too because it does require you to check in with all the other needs that you have your need for sleep or your need for connection and being able to say to yourself this need is more important or maybe just as important as maybe movement right now and I need to,
- 11:30you know,
- 11:31lean into the needs that are,
- 11:33that are present in this moment for me.
- 11:37Absolutely.
- 11:38Yeah.
- 11:39Um OK.
- 11:40Well,
- 11:40that's really good information.
- 11:43Um So thank you so much.
- 11:45I know that you,
- 11:47you really played a big role in running these groups at the residential level of care.
- 11:53And the idea is that,
- 11:55you know,
- 11:55for many patients coming into res we believe that our program can help you develop a healthier relationship with exercise and a lot of that is through group therapy.
- 12:06So my question is how can some of these groups help people not only explore their relationship with exercise,
- 12:14but actually have a better relationship with it?
- 12:18I was hoping maybe you can walk us through some of the groups that you run and why are they helpful?
- 12:24Absolutely.
- 12:25Yeah.
- 12:26So,
- 12:27you know,
- 12:27one of my favorite groups that I facilitate would be the gentle stretch group.
- 12:32And what we're doing in that group is we're really going from head down to toe.
- 12:37We are,
- 12:38you know,
- 12:38stretching all parts of our body and while doing that and,
- 12:43and I'm guiding them,
- 12:44the residents through it.
- 12:45I'm asking them,
- 12:47how does that part of your body feel?
- 12:49So,
- 12:49really allowing them to connect with the body and to notice while they're stretching what that muscle is doing for them,
- 12:56you know,
- 12:56really looking at the body as this neutral standpoint of what's the function in it?
- 13:02How is this helping me,
- 13:04how is this allowing me to,
- 13:05to walk and get to the places I need to be and do the things I need to do?
- 13:11Yeah.
- 13:11And it also,
- 13:12you know,
- 13:13as we're doing that,
- 13:14I'm always kind of guiding them through the deep breaths to really slow down their breath,
- 13:21you know,
- 13:21slow down the body and,
- 13:22and in turn slow down the mind.
- 13:24So that's been one of my favorite groups to facilitate.
- 13:27And then after kind of talking about everyone's experience with it and,
- 13:32you know,
- 13:33being able to take that time out of our day to appreciate what our body can do.
- 13:38Um,
- 13:39another group that we have would be the mindful walking group.
- 13:43That was also one of my,
- 13:45my favorites because it really allows you to connect with your body.
- 13:49But it's,
- 13:50you're outside,
- 13:51you're able to connect with nature.
- 13:53You're allowed to,
- 13:54you know,
- 13:55notice what's going on with your feet as you're kind of taking each step,
- 13:59noticing,
- 13:59um the crinkle of the leaves as you're stepping on them,
- 14:03noticing any of the thoughts that are coming up,
- 14:07um and just allowing your thoughts to be and not judging them.
- 14:11And,
- 14:11you know,
- 14:12really after doing that and going at a slower pace,
- 14:15we're really just looking at,
- 14:17you know,
- 14:17what urges have come up when you're doing this or,
- 14:21you know,
- 14:21what experiences was someone noticing in those moments?
- 14:28Um We also have a mindful labyrinth which is outside.
- 14:31It's beautiful here at residential and it's very similar to the mindful walk where they are outside and they're setting an intention before going through the mindful labyrinth,
- 14:42going through,
- 14:42slowly noticing each step that they're taking.
- 14:46Um once they get to the middle,
- 14:47evaluating that intention and then working through it back out through the labyrinth.
- 14:53Um We have a gentle yoga which is very similar to a gentle stretch.
- 14:58Again,
- 14:59it's connecting with your body,
- 15:01you know,
- 15:02noticing your breath a lot of it is,
- 15:04is focused on the mindfulness,
- 15:07the nonjudgmental present focused awareness.
- 15:10So really just noticing,
- 15:12you know,
- 15:13what urges are coming up,
- 15:15how can I challenge that?
- 15:16How can I,
- 15:17you know,
- 15:17just sometimes let those thoughts be and then at the end,
- 15:22kind of feeling what it was like in your body to connect.
- 15:28I'm wondering Kristen in these groups,
- 15:30what do patients struggle with,
- 15:33you know,
- 15:34what are they sort of battling in the moment?
- 15:36What are the challenges that,
- 15:38that you notice?
- 15:40Absolutely.
- 15:41The,
- 15:41when I think of the gentle stretching group in particular,
- 15:45you know,
- 15:46when we talk about it,
- 15:47after a lot of people will share that,
- 15:49you know,
- 15:50I was stretching that certain muscle and I just wanted to keep going,
- 15:53I wanted to start doing some repetitions or I wanted to do,
- 15:57you know,
- 15:58the best form that I could possibly do in it or even just comparing to what physical activity or exercise was like prior to treatment.
- 16:08So noticing that they did take some time off,
- 16:11you know,
- 16:11and part of it even just connecting with the body is difficult because a lot of times people will engage in exercise and they're so disconnected that they're not necessarily feeling what's happening in the body and when they start to feel it,
- 16:24they're like,
- 16:24I don't know,
- 16:25like that felt a little different or maybe I didn't enjoy that as much or I enjoy this a lot more than I would have thought.
- 16:32Mm.
- 16:33And that makes me curious about um some of the clients.
- 16:37So Sam and I have talked about this before on the show.
- 16:39Like we both,
- 16:40you know,
- 16:40worked um at various centers for the Renfrew Center and um at the location I worked at,
- 16:47in Nashville,
- 16:48we had a registered yoga teacher and so she would do yoga once a week with the clients there and I'm remembering that.
- 16:58So actually kind of on the flip side of the question,
- 17:01Sam just asked you,
- 17:03we had some clients that this was maybe the first time in a,
- 17:08in a long time,
- 17:09if ever that they were actually connecting with their body in any type of movement.
- 17:15And so a lot of,
- 17:17you know,
- 17:18anxiety,
- 17:19fear maybe would be present.
- 17:21And I was just curious if you could speak to that too.
- 17:24Yeah,
- 17:24like those that are,
- 17:26this is like the first time that they're paying attention to their body on purpose,
- 17:33you know?
- 17:34Absolutely.
- 17:35Yeah.
- 17:35And that's,
- 17:36you know,
- 17:36really hard I think,
- 17:38especially if that's something that,
- 17:40you know,
- 17:40with exercise has been avoided,
- 17:42it makes it really difficult to connect with the body noticing,
- 17:47you know,
- 17:49maybe what was coming up for them.
- 17:51If there is a trauma response or if there is a fear of judgment,
- 17:55especially in a group setting,
- 17:57it's very hard.
- 17:58Um Sometimes,
- 18:00you know,
- 18:00comparisons come into play,
- 18:02you know,
- 18:02they may not necessarily know someone's relationship with exercise,
- 18:07but just noticing that maybe this person was able to do this position,
- 18:11you know,
- 18:11and hold it longer than I was or just feeling like people are looking at them in their body and judging and,
- 18:18and it makes it really,
- 18:20really difficult,
- 18:21um,
- 18:22especially here in res in the groups that we have,
- 18:26you know,
- 18:27we're allowing them to do what they're comfortable with and,
- 18:30and willing to stop and,
- 18:32you know,
- 18:32willing to,
- 18:34you know,
- 18:35check in and talk about it where maybe necessarily going to like a yoga class after res you may not have that opportunity.
- 18:41So this is a nice place to really start with that.
- 18:45That's great.
- 18:46Yeah.
- 18:46Yeah,
- 18:47it seems like mindfulness is in almost every group.
- 18:51Why do you think building that skill is important when it comes to your relationship with movement?
- 18:59You know,
- 18:59when you think about mindfulness,
- 19:01the nonjudgmental present focused awareness,
- 19:03right?
- 19:04When you're connecting with your body,
- 19:06it is very difficult to be neutral and to be compassionate,
- 19:10especially for someone with an eating disorder.
- 19:13There are so many different thoughts coming up,
- 19:17you know,
- 19:17with body dysmorphia,
- 19:18what they may be seeing may not actually be there.
- 19:21It may be difficult um to even just have some of these ruminating thoughts and not being able to,
- 19:28to share that.
- 19:29And part of it is really just challenging the cognitive flexibility in it that I can have this thought.
- 19:37And it's not this only thought Right.
- 19:39And where's the room to work on that relationship and start from the beginning?
- 19:45It's kind of like starting literally from the beginning with your relationship with movement and trying to find what you like,
- 19:52you know,
- 19:52find what's enjoyable versus,
- 19:54you know,
- 19:55things that I've just have always done or things that I've just no exercise to be or I've been told to do.
- 20:02It's like,
- 20:03well,
- 20:03you know,
- 20:04the person I follow on Instagram does this workout routine.
- 20:08So this is what I should be doing and it's more about checking in with yourself about what actually meets your needs,
- 20:16what actually feels good.
- 20:18Um It's,
- 20:20it's very similar actually to improving your relationship with food.
- 20:26Absolutely.
- 20:27It's very similar,
- 20:28you know,
- 20:29I know at Renfrew,
- 20:29one of the things that we do is we really encourage and invite patients to think about,
- 20:36you know,
- 20:37when you are mindful with the food,
- 20:38is this something I actually like or ha have I been told not to eat this not to enjoy this because of a diet or,
- 20:48you know,
- 20:48something like that?
- 20:50But I see a lot of similarities in,
- 20:52you know,
- 20:53when you improve your relationship with movement compared to improving your relationship with food.
- 20:59Absolutely.
- 21:00And there are like you said,
- 21:01there are so many different social media platforms that recommend and,
- 21:06you know,
- 21:07influence someone's relationship and then you start to think,
- 21:11is this the only way or is this what it's supposed to be like,
- 21:14and a lot of times people don't enjoy it.
- 21:16So then it kind of feels like work.
- 21:18It feels like something they have to do and it takes away from that joy.
- 21:23So finding things that someone enjoys doing that they like to do.
- 21:28I think we'll over,
- 21:29like,
- 21:30in time really help with that relationship.
- 21:32Yeah.
- 21:33Right.
- 21:33It's like you have to wonder how beneficial is movement.
- 21:37If it doesn't feel good to you,
- 21:39it stresses you out,
- 21:40it feels like an obligation.
- 21:42It's really not a coping skill anymore,
- 21:46right?
- 21:46And it's,
- 21:46I mean,
- 21:47if it feels that way to you,
- 21:48Sam,
- 21:49it's messing with like,
- 21:50like I think of health as like there are multiple pillars,
- 21:54right?
- 21:54Like there is the physical health,
- 21:56but there's mental health,
- 21:57there's spiritual health,
- 21:58there's financial health,
- 21:59all of that and like if it's,
- 22:01if we're accessing just one of those pillars,
- 22:05but like if that does not feel congruent with the rest of what is going on for us.
- 22:11Um You know,
- 22:11that's something to consider,
- 22:13that's something to think about for us.
- 22:15Um So Kristen,
- 22:17I'm curious,
- 22:18so like we know that when somebody like goes to residential,
- 22:23um you know,
- 22:24they're there for multiple weeks,
- 22:26they're often in what kind of feels like a bubble.
- 22:29Um And then they leave and they go,
- 22:32you know,
- 22:33back home,
- 22:34hopefully they're doing the PHP or IOP step down,
- 22:37but they're leaving res and they're going back home and prior to them leaving.
- 22:42Um,
- 22:42you provide a one on one quote exercise,
- 22:47consult with them,
- 22:48right?
- 22:49Um,
- 22:50so what can someone expect during these sessions with you and what might be included in their plan for going home essentially?
- 23:01Yeah.
- 23:01So we do have an exercise processing group that I facilitate weekly.
- 23:07And the purpose of this group is for anyone for any type of relationship with exercise to kind of come in and have that safe place to talk about it.
- 23:17And that's typically where the conversation first starts in a group setting to really just notice,
- 23:22you know,
- 23:23what it has been,
- 23:25someone's experience,
- 23:26what are some of the influences,
- 23:28what are some of the fears of discharge?
- 23:30And,
- 23:31um,
- 23:32also for them to,
- 23:33you know,
- 23:33as a group work together to re evaluate some of their thoughts and beliefs.
- 23:39And from there,
- 23:40we then do these exercise consultations.
- 23:43They typically do them the week or two before they are leaving where they're in that mindset where they're starting to prepare for discharge.
- 23:51However,
- 23:51it's not too overwhelming at that point.
- 23:54And in the consult,
- 23:56we're really one looking back on their past relationship.
- 24:00Um,
- 24:01because it's individual,
- 24:02they're allowed to share a lot more about their relationship and how it has specifically impacted them.
- 24:08Um,
- 24:09and then also really looking at what they want to do,
- 24:12you know,
- 24:12thinking about going home.
- 24:14I typically have them,
- 24:15we kind of work through a list of like what do I really enjoy doing?
- 24:19What do I love to do versus what do I know that I do for eating disorder reasons.
- 24:24And from there,
- 24:26we're able to really identify,
- 24:27you know,
- 24:28going home,
- 24:28those initial phases.
- 24:30Like what can someone incorporate that would help with this relationship?
- 24:35Um We look at it from a level system of really working through your physical endurance and your emotional endurance.
- 24:43So a lot of the activities,
- 24:45you know,
- 24:45we're starting off slow.
- 24:47I will have everyone who I meet with always says I'm so excited to go home.
- 24:52I wanna get back to this routine or I'm excited to go back to my sports team and they're gonna want to go and do everything right away because they have the energy to.
- 25:02However,
- 25:02it's like,
- 25:03really,
- 25:03you know,
- 25:04talking through that,
- 25:05yes,
- 25:05you may feel that you're ready,
- 25:07the body may not necessarily be and how can we slow that down and kind of meet halfway and then also really just kind of gauging where,
- 25:16where they're at right now.
- 25:18A lot of times,
- 25:19you know,
- 25:19kind of seeing what they feel is appropriate and I kinda like to listen to see,
- 25:23you know,
- 25:24the progress that they've made over the weeks and really noticing where their relationship started to turn maladaptive and where they,
- 25:32they would like it to go,
- 25:33going home.
- 25:34Yeah,
- 25:34we also talk about,
- 25:36you know,
- 25:37what are some of their warning signs and red flags?
- 25:39So it's really helpful from a relapse prevention standpoint um to think about that in relation to exercise.
- 25:46And we also,
- 25:47you know,
- 25:47just really also talk about the food and how that's gonna tie in.
- 25:52You know,
- 25:52I use this analogy that our bodies are like a and in order to get from point A to point B,
- 25:58we need gas in the car and our bodies are similar,
- 26:01right?
- 26:02So in order for me to be able to do,
- 26:04you know,
- 26:04that activity that I wanna do,
- 26:06I need to make sure that my body's fueled and I have found that that analogy has really helped residents to kind of take a step back and really look at the whole picture.
- 26:16Yeah,
- 26:17that's awesome.
- 26:18Um It makes me curious.
- 26:20So have you had the experience of maybe having one of your um residents?
- 26:27Let's see,
- 26:28the maybe they were a part of a team,
- 26:31a dance team,
- 26:32a cheer team,
- 26:33any sort of athletic team and they couldn't wait to go back,
- 26:38right?
- 26:38Like they were so excited and um what was also coming up for them when they were connecting with you is that they knew that there would be body talk there.
- 26:50They knew that there would be um Yeah,
- 26:52just ii I guess like body talk,
- 26:55you know,
- 26:55food talk,
- 26:56things like that.
- 26:57What are some helpful tools that you share with those residents and clients as they're like as they're stepping back into that group?
- 27:07Knowing that that stuff might be there also,
- 27:10knowing that this group means something to them and it's important for them to be engaged.
- 27:15Um,
- 27:16but how do you help them with that?
- 27:18Yeah.
- 27:19So,
- 27:19you know,
- 27:20when you're thinking about going home and you're going back to these sports and you're right,
- 27:24I think residential is kind of like that bubble where we are respecting a lot of,
- 27:30you know,
- 27:30those conversations and we're not necessarily having them as often in the community.
- 27:35So going home,
- 27:36that is a,
- 27:36a very big fear.
- 27:38I'm going to go back onto this team or I'm gonna see my friends and you know,
- 27:42diet culture will be out there,
- 27:44there will be people talking about certain,
- 27:46you know,
- 27:47activities that they're doing or trends and things like that and part of it,
- 27:52you know,
- 27:53when we talk about that,
- 27:54we're really looking at,
- 27:56you know,
- 27:56reappraisals,
- 27:58you know,
- 27:58reminding themselves,
- 27:59you know,
- 27:59your journey is very different than someone else's and there may be a lot of disordered movement out there and,
- 28:06and disordered eating and,
- 28:08you know,
- 28:08knowing all this work that someone has done here in rez like,
- 28:12what can that look like at home?
- 28:14Are they able to vocalize?
- 28:16Yeah,
- 28:16this isn't helpful for me to hear in this moment.
- 28:19Is it helpful for them to kind of educate a little bit more on what they've learned here?
- 28:24Um And at the same time reminding themselves of,
- 28:28of this plan and,
- 28:30and why they've worked so hard,
- 28:31you know,
- 28:32all those things that they'd like to do in the future.
- 28:35Yeah.
- 28:36Mm.
- 28:37But you know anyone who's listening in the eating disorder world,
- 28:41they know that we really do encourage folks to change,
- 28:47make a shift in the terminology instead of even saying exercise to shift it to movement.
- 28:54And,
- 28:55you know,
- 28:55I started this episode saying exercise because I know a lot of listeners out there,
- 29:01that's the word we hear all the time in the fitness world,
- 29:04in our culture.
- 29:06And,
- 29:07but really a lot of the work is about shifting your perspective about what exercise actually is.
- 29:14And the word movement seems to be sort of a word that helps you have sort of a more peaceful connection with exercise.
- 29:23I'm just curious,
- 29:23Kristen,
- 29:24why do you think making that shift is important?
- 29:29Absolutely.
- 29:30I look at,
- 29:31you know,
- 29:31movement as this umbrella term and,
- 29:35and we kind of share this here in groups all all the time that in this umbrella term as movement,
- 29:41you can have exercise,
- 29:43you know,
- 29:43physical activity and you can have gentle and mindfulness in there.
- 29:47And I feel that this umbrella term really is more neutral and peaceful where for some other folks,
- 29:54you know,
- 29:55when you hear that word exercise,
- 29:56a lot of times the automatic thought is fitness centers,
- 29:59gyms,
- 30:00dieting.
- 30:01And it's really hard to really look at exercise as the intention to move the body where I think that word movement really focuses on what the purpose of it is and the intention to change the body.
- 30:14I think exercise is really,
- 30:17that word is really connected to changing your body in some way,
- 30:21which brings me to my next question.
- 30:23Um because I know that there are folks who will maybe have a one on one consult with you and they have this plan in place and then they're out in the world and trying to reintroduce movement into their lives.
- 30:37What do you think are some of the tricky things about doing that?
- 30:43Um,
- 30:43because I know sometimes diet culture and the fitness culture can,
- 30:47like,
- 30:47pull you in,
- 30:48in a sneaky way.
- 30:49Like,
- 30:49you know,
- 30:50we brought up earlier about like body rec composition and sort of like,
- 30:53well,
- 30:53I'm gonna build muscle,
- 30:55that's gonna be my new thing.
- 30:56And we hear a lot about how,
- 30:59um,
- 30:59sort of your relationship with movement,
- 31:03you think it's healthy.
- 31:04But actually when you take a closer look,
- 31:06it's just kind of shape shifting.
- 31:09I just wanted to get your thoughts on that.
- 31:11Yeah.
- 31:12So I hear that a lot,
- 31:13you know,
- 31:14a lot of times when we talk about this,
- 31:16you know,
- 31:16if my body never changed,
- 31:17would I still do it?
- 31:19Sometimes I'll get that,
- 31:20that second question of like,
- 31:21well,
- 31:22I wanna build strength,
- 31:23you know,
- 31:23and I'm just,
- 31:24you know,
- 31:24working on my muscle endurance and,
- 31:26you know,
- 31:26part of that like you said,
- 31:28it could just be shifting,
- 31:29right,
- 31:29that mindset around that.
- 31:31So,
- 31:31is it necessarily something that's going to be helpful for someone,
- 31:36you know,
- 31:36when you're going home?
- 31:38It's hard.
- 31:39There are so many different media outlets that are,
- 31:43you know,
- 31:44having trends and recommending different things or just conversations,
- 31:48you know,
- 31:48I feel like it's so common in the world that people are talking about exercise in a pretty disordered way and it makes it really hard to hear,
- 31:58you know.
- 31:58So I think when you're first going home and you're reincorporating this in again,
- 32:03your energy levels are going to be so much higher.
- 32:05You're gonna be so excited to do it and you're gonna wanna just get back to everything and I think it's gonna be so important to really check in with yourself and your body and notice,
- 32:16you know,
- 32:16how does this make me feel and what is my intention going into it?
- 32:20Why do I want to do this right now?
- 32:22You know,
- 32:23and if it feels more eating disorder,
- 32:26then what I would say is to try opposite action and,
- 32:30and do something else differently and that's ok if you don't get to it today,
- 32:34you know,
- 32:34that's what tomorrow is for next week.
- 32:36And being flexible with that typically,
- 32:39what will start to happen in,
- 32:40in those scenarios is if you're not able to be flexible,
- 32:43then,
- 32:44then I would say something else is going on there.
- 32:46Mhm.
- 32:47Mhm.
- 32:48That makes a lot of sense.
- 32:49Excuse me?
- 32:51Um,
- 32:51Kristen,
- 32:52I'm curious.
- 32:53So when our clients go back home,
- 32:57how can their loved ones,
- 32:59their family members,
- 33:00their partners,
- 33:01their friends,
- 33:02how can they support them?
- 33:05Um,
- 33:06and do you,
- 33:07do you offer any of those,
- 33:09like,
- 33:09you know,
- 33:10family components in your consults?
- 33:13Um,
- 33:14but yeah,
- 33:14just essentially how can the surrounding support systems help our clients as they leave res and coaches too?
- 33:22How can?
- 33:22Oh,
- 33:22yeah,
- 33:22and coaches?
- 33:23That's a great one.
- 33:25Yeah.
- 33:25So I think first step,
- 33:27um typically when I am meeting with someone,
- 33:30if their family is really,
- 33:32you know,
- 33:32an active family or they're really worried about,
- 33:37you know,
- 33:37discharge and movement,
- 33:39typically they'll vocalize that with the primary therapist and I will jump on a family session and help,
- 33:45you know,
- 33:45kind of guide that conversation when I'm thinking,
- 33:49you know,
- 33:49someone's going home.
- 33:51I imagine the fear,
- 33:52the fear of the family,
- 33:53you know,
- 33:53taking in all of,
- 33:55you know,
- 33:56the aspects of your loved one coming home,
- 33:57not knowing what to say.
- 33:59What can I say?
- 33:59What can I say?
- 34:00What's gonna be helpful versus what's gonna be harmful?
- 34:04So I would say the first step is to really just listen,
- 34:07listen to your,
- 34:08what your loved one is sharing about exercise,
- 34:11the philosophy will look very different.
- 34:14Hopefully when,
- 34:15when they're heading home and,
- 34:17you know,
- 34:17also being mindful of their talk about exercise and their talk on you know,
- 34:24physical composition or,
- 34:27um,
- 34:27just their relationship with exercise.
- 34:30I think,
- 34:31um,
- 34:32you know,
- 34:33a nice activity that a lot of the families will do with their loved one when you first go home is like walking a family dog.
- 34:40I think that's like the nicest way for everyone to connect.
- 34:43You can connect with each other,
- 34:45you can connect with the pup,
- 34:47you can connect with nature and it just really allows you to,
- 34:50to practice that mindful walking that they would have learned here.
- 34:54Yeah,
- 34:55that's really helpful.
- 34:56And I'm thinking for like,
- 34:57support people to,
- 35:00you know,
- 35:00they weren't necessarily the ones that were in program learning all of this changing and growing so rapidly and intensely.
- 35:09And I'm,
- 35:11I,
- 35:11I like how you say listening at first is really helpful because I'm just putting myself in the place of a support person and thinking like,
- 35:20what if I don't know the right thing to say?
- 35:23And,
- 35:24or what if diet culture has been a voice in my own head?
- 35:30Right?
- 35:31And so like,
- 35:33I'm imagining that our family units and support people might also have their own journey of unlearning and relearning um alongside of their loved one.
- 35:47Yes.
- 35:48It's really like letting go of some of those old beliefs,
- 35:51you know,
- 35:51and those old philosophies and things that you have grown up to,
- 35:55to know,
- 35:56right?
- 35:57And being flexible in learning new things and,
- 36:00and learning to look at it in a different way.
- 36:03And a lot of times,
- 36:04you know,
- 36:05even for the loved ones and the supports,
- 36:08it might be nice for them to try to find new things that they enjoy to,
- 36:12to do too.
- 36:13Yeah.
- 36:14Mhm.
- 36:15So true.
- 36:16And I have so much compassion for athletes who are,
- 36:19you know,
- 36:20leaving residential and wanting to get back in their sport.
- 36:23How can teammates and coaches help and support,
- 36:28you know,
- 36:29each other when someone's recovering from an eating disorder and compulsive exercise?
- 36:35Yeah.
- 36:36You know,
- 36:36I'm thinking when,
- 36:38you know,
- 36:39as a coach,
- 36:40I'm imagining,
- 36:41you know,
- 36:41there are things that need to be done,
- 36:43right?
- 36:43You need to go to practices and you need to,
- 36:46you know,
- 36:46do the best that you can in competitions and sports teams and things like that.
- 36:50And there's always an emphasis on practice,
- 36:53you know,
- 36:54and making sure that you're practicing those drills or whatever it may be.
- 36:58And I find that,
- 36:59you know,
- 36:59that secondary question of,
- 37:01make sure you,
- 37:02you're getting adequate nutrition or you're staying hydrated doesn't happen as often as it should.
- 37:08And I feel like that's something that is really missed.
- 37:11And I would really recommend as coaches,
- 37:14um,
- 37:15you know,
- 37:16health care providers,
- 37:17whatever it may be to just also start to ask that question as well.
- 37:20You know,
- 37:21because they're going to be doing a significant amount and making sure that they are getting adequate nutrition that they're staying hydrated and if their body is sore and it,
- 37:31it hurts or there's an injury,
- 37:33it's ok to take rest.
- 37:35Mm.
- 37:36Mhm.
- 37:36Right.
- 37:37I,
- 37:38I remember,
- 37:39um,
- 37:40I think I was,
- 37:41uh,
- 37:41writing a blog about this but I,
- 37:43I remember in the blog,
- 37:46um,
- 37:46just things coaches could look out for and,
- 37:49um,
- 37:50you know,
- 37:50training and going to practice is one thing but when you are over training and doing things so far outside,
- 37:58you know,
- 37:59what really is expected for that sport,
- 38:01um,
- 38:03you know,
- 38:03I think it's so important also that coaches,
- 38:05you know,
- 38:05have a good eye for some of the really unique signs and symptoms that athletes struggle with because it can be really hard to catch unless you're looking for it.
- 38:15Absolutely.
- 38:16And it's hard because for some,
- 38:19this ties into scholarships,
- 38:21you know,
- 38:21this ties into careers for them,
- 38:23you know,
- 38:23so there's all these underlying factors as well that someone wants to do the best that they can.
- 38:29And you're right.
- 38:31I think when you have the sport,
- 38:34it should really just be the sport.
- 38:36I wouldn't have someone doing more than that.
- 38:39You know,
- 38:39if there's practices and you have to do that,
- 38:41that's a different story.
- 38:43But typically,
- 38:44like you said,
- 38:44they'll start to do more,
- 38:45you'll start to see that.
- 38:46Ok.
- 38:47Well,
- 38:47that doesn't count because that's not part of my sport and that's not part of practice.
- 38:51That's just what I like to do.
- 38:52And then all these different activities start adding up and then this person's doing more activity than,
- 38:58than they're home.
- 39:00Exactly.
- 39:02Oh,
- 39:03this is such good information for,
- 39:05for families,
- 39:06for,
- 39:07for really anyone.
- 39:08Um,
- 39:08thank you so much,
- 39:09Kristen.
- 39:10I'm wondering also,
- 39:11um,
- 39:12for folks listening in,
- 39:14I feel like whether you have an eating disorder or not,
- 39:17I think there's always room to improve your relationship with movement.
- 39:20And what do you think are some simple steps people can take to have a more peaceful relationship with exercise.
- 39:29Um Are there things that they could do every day or every week or what would you recommend?
- 39:37Yeah.
- 39:37So what I would recommend is one to really ask yourself what your intention is.
- 39:42Why do I wanna do what I'm doing?
- 39:44You know,
- 39:44I,
- 39:44I've kind of said that a few times today and I think that's so important to really evaluate,
- 39:50you know,
- 39:50when you're thinking about incorporating movement in again.
- 39:53Um or even just,
- 39:55you know,
- 39:55reevalue the relationship as a whole,
- 39:58ask yourself,
- 39:59you know,
- 40:00am I getting adequate nutrition?
- 40:02Am I willing to add more to my meal plan?
- 40:05If you're not,
- 40:06then I would say,
- 40:07then maybe we need to take some time off of that and really work on the nutrition component.
- 40:12Am I hydrated?
- 40:13Making sure that they're staying hydrated and have fun with it.
- 40:17Find something new,
- 40:19try new activities.
- 40:20If there was like that Zumba class,
- 40:22you wanted to try or dancing with your friends um Trying those different things you know,
- 40:29I think a structure schedule is helpful,
- 40:31you know,
- 40:32structure can always be helpful for someone,
- 40:34however,
- 40:35don't be too rigid with that structure,
- 40:37make sure there's some flexibility with it,
- 40:40you know,
- 40:40tuning into your body and,
- 40:42and noticing,
- 40:42you know,
- 40:43what your body can and can't do and,
- 40:46and being ok with that and knowing that as we age,
- 40:49our bodies are going to be changing,
- 40:51right?
- 40:51Our,
- 40:51our muscle strength and things like that will change.
- 40:55Um Taking time off rest days are so important and I feel like that's something that not many people talk about is how important rest days are.
- 41:05You know,
- 41:05if there's gonna be something that's consistent in a schedule,
- 41:08there needs to be rest days.
- 41:09Um because the body is doing so much physically,
- 41:13your internal organs,
- 41:14all of that are running every single day for us.
- 41:17So just making sure that that you're getting the rest that you need and do things with other people.
- 41:24I would try to add some social interaction in there and some participation.
- 41:29Um because I feel like a lot of times,
- 41:33especially since COVID,
- 41:35a lot of things are on an individual basis.
- 41:37You know,
- 41:37there's things that you can access from your home,
- 41:40that you could do in your backyard or outside and it starts to take away that social peace that's making me think.
- 41:48Um When you,
- 41:50when you mentioned specifically like have fun,
- 41:52like in my mind,
- 41:53I'm like it's OK to do something that like literally makes me smile,
- 41:59you know,
- 42:00that like,
- 42:01I can feel that and notice those moments when like,
- 42:05I'm not smiling at all,
- 42:07right?
- 42:07Like when I'm just like grunting myself through this,
- 42:11right?
- 42:12Like is there something to that particular thing?
- 42:16Um And I'm,
- 42:17I'm just thinking like,
- 42:18I'm just a ma do you guys remember the um dance dance revolution?
- 42:23Yeah,
- 42:24it's like a video game with like certain steps you have to hit.
- 42:27You would like,
- 42:28but there was like two different mats and you can,
- 42:30you know,
- 42:30compete and do that.
- 42:31I just,
- 42:32I just remember doing that,
- 42:34you know,
- 42:34back in the day a little while ago.
- 42:36But how that was just so much fun and like finding,
- 42:40when we talk about movement,
- 42:42like finding ways to move our body that we truly and genuinely just enjoy,
- 42:48you know.
- 42:49And so um anyway,
- 42:51I just liked that when you said Kristen,
- 42:53like it's OK to have fun with it.
- 42:55Like that makes me happy.
- 42:57Yeah.
- 42:58And to remember that there's so many different ways to move your body.
- 43:01I think the fitness industry sort of makes you think that there's,
- 43:06you know,
- 43:06it's,
- 43:07it's like these workout programs exist and that's it.
- 43:10But walking your dog or dancing to dance dance revolution or y you know,
- 43:16it,
- 43:16that movement doesn't have to happen in a gym,
- 43:21in a class with an instructor um that it can happen in so many different ways and it can be joyful.
- 43:28I think the trick is checking in with yourself and asking yourself,
- 43:31am I actually enjoying this?
- 43:33Is this feeling good to me and good for my mental health?
- 43:39Yeah.
- 43:40Well,
- 43:40Kristen,
- 43:41thank you so much for being with us today.
- 43:43It was really a pleasure getting to connect with you and,
- 43:46and hear from you.
- 43:47Um I,
- 43:48I'm,
- 43:49I just really think that um truly hearing from somebody that is an occupational therapist,
- 43:55somebody that really understands your background and um you know,
- 43:59physical health.
- 44:00And um I just think it,
- 44:01it is so beneficial for our listeners.
- 44:04And um y'all,
- 44:06you know,
- 44:07listeners,
- 44:08thank you for joining us today and I hope that you are able to find um kind of that peace and that balance with movement and I hope that it um puts a smile on your face and brings joy to you instead of,
- 44:22you know,
- 44:22kind of taking that away.
- 44:24So thank you all for being here with us.
- 44:27Um And we hope to have you back on another episode of All Bodies All Foods.
- 44:35Thank you for listening with us today on All Bodies All Foods presented by the Renfrew Center for Eating Disorders.
- 44:42We're looking forward to you joining us next time as we continue these conversations.