Latest / Washington Post / 3.5.26
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the reading of Today's Washington Post for Thursday,
- 0:05March the fifth of twenty twenty six. Your reader is
- 0:11Alis Stayina, with the reminder that RADIOI is an organization
- 0:15for those blinder with other difficulties in holding a reading
- 0:20printed material. So I will start with the front page
- 0:25Today's Washington Post. On the far left. Voters in Texas
- 0:32show favor for the center. Trump could blunt Democrats momentum
- 0:38with key endorsement by Liz Goodwin and Karen Tumulti in
- 0:44the center, but going all the way across the top.
- 0:48Above the picture a rapid reforging of the Middle East
- 0:55in bold and larger letters. That is above a picture
- 1:02of shepherds in eastern Syria inspecting an unexploded Iranian projectile
- 1:10that landed in an open field on Wednesday. An Iran
- 1:16med aura that long backed the likes of Hamas, has
- 1:21Belah and the Hooties is gone twenty nine months after
- 1:26the Hamas led attacks. There are sheep with little lambs
- 1:32like four little lambs and sheep in one to four
- 1:37shepherds inspecting this black missile that's got the fore leg.
- 1:43It looks like a launchpad upside down a rocket upside
- 1:48down with the launch end up in the air, green pasture,
- 1:54a brown spot in the middle of it behind, and
- 1:58then a city in the far background. And those pictures
- 2:03relate to the October seventh lit fused that up ended region,
- 2:11its foes mostly crushed. Israel Stands as Hedgeman by David Hendrix,
- 2:19and below the picture amid Feud Anthropics Ai too Claude
- 2:24Central the US campaign by Terror copp Elizabeth Dalskan and
- 2:31Ian Duncan, and Pentagon plays down concerns as US burns
- 2:37through munitions by Noah Robertson, Dan Lamoth, Warren Stobell, and
- 2:43Allen Nakashima on the left, below the article about Texas
- 2:49another one ice may close detention site by Fort Bliss
- 2:54Filzerros by Douglas McMillan, and below the article on October
- 3:03seventh upending the area is why flu has been getting
- 3:08worse than COVID in winter. Unusual strains partially explained the
- 3:14difference in severity over time by Finitt Naropol and between
- 3:23the article on Fought Bliss and the Flu. Is a
- 3:26picture of Lou Holtz nineteen thirty seven to twenty twenty
- 3:31six and is a picture of Lou Holts on the
- 3:35shoulders and being carried off the field after the Arkansas
- 3:40upset Oklahoma in the nineteen seventy eight Orange Bowl. Holts,
- 3:46who led Notre Dame to the NCAA nineteen eighty eight
- 3:53national national title, later became a broadcaster and he died well.
- 4:01I'll start on the left hand side of the page.
- 4:04Trump could blunt Democrats' momentum in Texas with key endorsement.
- 4:11Republicans are urging Trump to boosts and or John Cornyn
- 4:15over his more maga raval to face Democrat James Tallerico
- 4:21in the fall. And there's a picture of a Texas
- 4:25Attorney General Ken Paxton, a Republican candidate for the USMNA,
- 4:31posing with the supporter in Dallas, and he and Conan
- 4:35have a runoff by Liz Goodwin and Karen Tumulty. Texas
- 4:41primary voters of both parties voted with cool heads Tuesday,
- 4:47rejecting candidates who appealed to their party's baces with more
- 4:51inflammatory styles that could have proved risky in a general election.
- 4:57A challenge has still remained for Democrat James Tollrico, who
- 5:02won the primary outright on a unifying message of reaching
- 5:06out to all Texans and for Republican Senator John Cornyan,
- 5:11who knows ahead of firebrand Attorney General Ken Paxton but
- 5:15now faces a punishing May twenty six runoff against him.
- 5:21On Wednesday, President Donald Trump announced on social media that
- 5:26he soon would pick a candidate in that runoff and
- 5:29expects the other person to drop out immediately. Democrats face
- 5:35an uphill battle to flip a Senate seat in the
- 5:38red state no matter what happens in the runoff, as
- 5:42they meant their long shot bid to retake the Senate
- 5:45in November. The chamber is currently controlled by Republicans fifty
- 5:50three to forty seven, and Democrats must flip several deep
- 5:55red states like Texas to regain control. L Rico's victory
- 6:01is a big step forward in that quest to win
- 6:03back the Senate. Senate Minority Leader Charles C. Schuma, Democrat
- 6:08of New York, told reporters Wednesday the next few months
- 6:13will determine how well positioned Texas Democrats are to regain
- 6:18a Senate feet that's eluded them for over thirty years,
- 6:22As the party hopes unusually have voter enthusiasm and weariness
- 6:27with Trump could fuel their comeback. Del Rico in the
- 6:32coming months must work to unite the party by attracting
- 6:36black voters who's strongly backed his opponent, all while fending
- 6:40off coming attacks from the right painting him as a
- 6:43radical in the red state, and Cornan's political survival may
- 6:50depend on the actions of someone who is notoriously hard
- 6:54to predict or corral. Trump. Corlin's allies in the Senate
- 7:00have made an aggressive case to the President in recent
- 7:03months to back the senator, and I hope well he
- 7:06will do so now that he's shown the ability to
- 7:09beat Paxton on his own. Trump said he wanted his
- 7:13coming endorsement to head off two more months of ugly
- 7:17campaigning among the Republicans. It is such an honor to
- 7:22realize that almost everyone I endorse wins, and wins by
- 7:28a lot, especially in Texas, he wrote in a social
- 7:32media post, adding I will be making my endorsement soon
- 7:36and will be asking the candidate that I don't endorse
- 7:40to immediately all cap drop out of the race. Trump
- 7:46said the party must totally focus all caps on beating
- 7:51Tallervico Corning, a fourth term senator who is widely considered
- 7:57to be a stronger general election candidate. Then scandal plagued
- 8:01Paxton fell short of the fifty percent mark that would
- 8:05have avoided a runoff. Paxon was impeached by the GOP
- 8:09controlled Texas House in May of twenty twenty three on
- 8:13charges of bribery, but was acquitted by the Senate. Cornon
- 8:18warned Paxton that judgment was coming for him. I refused
- 8:23to allow a flaud, self centered, and shameless candidate like
- 8:27Ken Paxton to risk everything we've worked so hard to build,
- 8:32Cornyn told reporters on it. At his election night party
- 8:37in Dallas, Paxton said he would not go quietly or
- 8:41like Cornyan by the seat, referencing the tens of millions
- 8:46of dollars Cornyan and his allies poured into the race.
- 8:50A spokesman for Paxton did not immediately return a request
- 8:54for comment on Trump's announcement. The bidter intro Republican warfare
- 9:02marked a stark contrast to the Democratic side of the Ledger,
- 9:06where Representative Jasmine Crockett set aside her earlier attacks on
- 9:11tule Rico and urged Democrats to come together Wednesday. Whether
- 9:16it's Ken Paxton or Join Cornan, anyone would be better,
- 9:20Crockett said in the video she posted Wednesday. She added
- 9:24she was heartbroken by the people who had been turned
- 9:28away from vote. Tell Rico also urged unity, telling his
- 9:33supporters Tuesday the stakes in Texas are too high for division.
- 9:40Mudslinging in the final weeks of the race may have
- 9:43caused some damage that tell Rico will need to repair
- 9:47ahead of November. However, Crockett called the argument that Tallerco
- 9:52was more electable than her a dog whistle and slammed
- 9:56him for not condemning ads run by a super pack
- 9:59that suppor voted him as straight up racist. Tolrico does
- 10:04not control the super Pac, and the group denied darkening
- 10:08Crockett's skin. In an ad, those words were in a parenthesis.
- 10:14Crockett ran strong with his date's black voters, while Tolerico
- 10:18appeared to run away with a Latino vote in the state.
- 10:21He beat Crockett by about thirty points in the twenty
- 10:24one counties that are at least seventy five percent Latino.
- 10:29In counties that were twenty percent or more black, Crockett
- 10:33edged himrate by twenty five percentage points. Nancy zinduquits a
- 10:40Texas Democrat. Poster said she believed that much of the
- 10:44Crockett Tolerrico tensions played out online rather than on the
- 10:49campaign trail, and that the primary electric was not divided.
- 10:56Zendankuzgi said Crockett has conceded graciously, and I don't want
- 11:02to overstate any damage done simply because of the social
- 11:06media dialog, which was unnoticed by voters, she said. Kamala Harris,
- 11:12the former Vice president who backed Crockett in the final
- 11:15days of the race, urged voters to unify as well.
- 11:19Harris said, I congratulate James tull Rico for his win
- 11:23and the inspiring campaign he continues to build. I'll offer
- 11:27him by full support of the months ahead, Harris said
- 11:30in a statement. Trump appears eager to avoid a scenario
- 11:35in which both Republicans stay in the race and attack
- 11:38each other, potentially hurting GOP enthusiasm ahead of November. If
- 11:44Trump backs Cornin, that would likely give the Senator, who
- 11:48struggle to energize MAGA voters, the edge against Paxton. Runoffs
- 11:54tend to feature a smaller, more intense group of voters
- 11:57compared with regular primaries, which makes the Trump endorsement all
- 12:02the more critical for Cornan. Cornan's allies have warned that
- 12:08the President that should Paxton be their nominee, the party
- 12:12would have to spend two hundred million dollars to get
- 12:15him over the finish line, a hall that would take
- 12:19away from other competitive Senate races Republicans are defending in Maine,
- 12:24North Carolina, and Ohio. Paxton historically has not been a
- 12:29strong fundwaizer, and Democrats have nominated Toallerco, whom they see
- 12:34as a stronger candidate than Crockett in the general election
- 12:38and may take more resources to beat that. The match
- 12:43up that's good for us is John Cornan at the
- 12:45top of the ticket. Senate Majority Leader John Thune, Republican
- 12:50of South Dakota, told reporters Wednesday, adding he's positioned to
- 12:55win the runoff, and if the President endorses early, it
- 12:58saves everybody a lot of money. Cornan has Trump connected
- 13:02allies on his side as they make this pitch, including
- 13:06Trump's former campaign manager Chris Losabda, who is running his superpack,
- 13:11and Trump's post to Tony Ferrizio. Cornin out performed the
- 13:16pre election public polling that showed him trailing Paxton. Internal
- 13:22GOP numbers showed him closing the gap in the final
- 13:25days of the primary race as Representative Wesley Hunts prospects faded.
- 13:31La Sabda tweeted Tuesday night referring to Paxton consultant Jeff Rowe,
- 13:37who is rebound by many in Trump world. A at
- 13:41Ken Paxton, TX and at Jeff row the second wave
- 13:46is going to be a bitch dot dot, Losavita wrote,
- 13:51Republicans in this state are sounding the alarm about record
- 13:56breaking primary tournate for Democrats, which they sees as signifier
- 14:00of high enthusiasm going into November. Ross Hunt, a Republican poster,
- 14:06called the turnout a code read art for Texas Republicans.
- 14:12In an analysis he published earlier this week, he predicted
- 14:16Democrats have added more than four hundred and eighty thousand
- 14:19voters to their turnout in the fall. Republicans will need
- 14:24to do everything right this fall. We will need to
- 14:27elect and select the best nominees for the general election,
- 14:32maximize GOP turnout, practice the intense message discipline, and have
- 14:39a clear eyed and dispassionate understanding of where the new
- 14:44front line of defense stands. After March third, Ross Hunt wrote,
- 14:52and now the far right from Hamas attack to US
- 14:58war with Iran islance forges a new Middle East. The
- 15:03October seventh, twenty twenty three strike on Israel began a
- 15:08historic reordering of the region, one that continues in the
- 15:12current war, but hardly in the manner its sponsors intended.
- 15:18And you can see a plume of smoke arising in
- 15:21Tehran after an explosion on Monday, and there are four
- 15:25people on a high hill overlooking the city and you
- 15:28just see the white smoke going billowing in the wind
- 15:34and in the distance. By Steve Hendricks out of Jerusalem
- 15:39early on a cool autumn morning in twenty twenty three,
- 15:42from a tunnel beneath the Gaza Strip, the Aya Sinwari
- 15:47gave on noora that sent thousands of Hamas fighters through
- 15:51the fence separating the territory from Israel. That green light
- 15:56has reordered the Middle East on a scale comparable to
- 15:59the Arab spring of the carving up of the Ottoman
- 16:03Empire in the early twentieth century, but not remotely in
- 16:07the ways Sinhwar had had in mind. Twenty nine months later,
- 16:14the Middle East is almost unrecognizable. Israel stands indisputedly as
- 16:19the military hedgeman, its enemies demolished or decapitated. Saudi Arabia
- 16:25is emerging as a pivotal economic and political ankle, Its
- 16:29Persian Gulf neighbors reeling under Iranian missile file. Palestinians morning
- 16:36seventy five thousand dead in a shattered Gaza and losing
- 16:40territory in the West Bank, seemed marginalized by everyone again.
- 16:46Sinhwar is dead, assassinated by Israel in October of twenty
- 16:51twenty four, and after nearly two and a half years
- 16:54of bloodshed and upheaval, the network he hoped would ride
- 16:58to his rescue is in ruin. Iranian Supreme leader alec
- 17:03Hamini was blown up in a joint US Israeli airstrike
- 17:08on Saturday. The regime that bankrolled and armed the access
- 17:12of Resistance for four decades is on the edge of collapse,
- 17:17perhaps taking with it Hamas Hezballah and the Hutis. Tehran,
- 17:23facing a chaotic and uncertain succession, is making enemies of
- 17:28the entire region, firing drones and missiles haphazardly and often vainly,
- 17:34including civilian targets. But Shah Alasad, the longtime Syrian ruler
- 17:40now lives in frigid Moscow, driving the military campaign and
- 17:46aiming to shape the region's future. Is Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu,
- 17:51who has survived repeated government collapses and arrest warrant by
- 17:56the International Criminal Court and years of corrupt trials to
- 18:01lead Israel to an unprecedented military dominance. And President Donald Trump,
- 18:08who overcame two impeachments, of felony conviction and an assassination
- 18:14attempt to return to the White House and take the
- 18:17United States to war against Iran without a vote of Congress.
- 18:22There's a picture of Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
- 18:26Netanyahu at the White House. While Israel has faced allegations
- 18:31of genocide, a new generation of Israeli are now bearing
- 18:35the traumas of war like their parents, grandparents, and great grandparents.
- 18:41And while American soldiers are once again dying in the
- 18:44Middle East in a war of uncertain duration and unclear goals,
- 18:49what Sinha set off was not a liberation, but an
- 18:53unraveling of everything he and his sponsors yearned for. A
- 18:57defeated Israel, Palestinian hopes for statehood, a Middle East reared
- 19:03of Western influence, the so called Great Satan looks small
- 19:08like the Great Decider tor prepared a colossal miscalculation leading
- 19:16to catastrophic consequences. That cataclysmic event single handedly changed the
- 19:25face of the Middle East, said Blal Saab, a Chatham
- 19:31House fellow and former Pentagon official in the first Trump administration.
- 19:38But what these changes ultimately yield remains one of the
- 19:41most consequential open questions in modern geopolitics. The old Auro
- 19:47ran as the region's disruptive spine, its proxies as tools
- 19:52of pressure and deterrence is gone. What replaces it as
- 19:58an unpredictable mix of impeding ambitions, fresh grievances, destroyed cities,
- 20:04and ungoverned spaces. Israel is dominant but isolated, its neighbors
- 20:10wondering and wondering what it will do with its power
- 20:15and how it will deal with ongoing hatred of its
- 20:18vanquished enemies. The Gulf States, including the signas of Trump's
- 20:22Abraham Accords, are shaken and skeptical of American guarantees. Saudi
- 20:29Arabia and Turkey are repositioning, but for what and against
- 20:33whom are yet unknown. Much could depend on who or
- 20:37what comes next. In Tehran, where Hamieni's demes demise has
- 20:43left a vacuum. European colonials put their pencils to a
- 20:48map after World War One to divide up deserts, wadis
- 20:52and mountains, dismantle the crumbling Ottoman Empire and create the
- 20:57modern Middle East. The Arabs spring of twenty eleven cracked it.
- 21:03What unfolds now could come from a new mold entirely.
- 21:08Ali Vaist, director of the Ran Project at the International
- 21:13Crisis Group, said this has changed the region forever, but
- 21:19with what consequences. Still has to play out proxy forces.
- 21:25On October six, twenty twenty three, it was all different.
- 21:30Araand's proxy network was, by most measures, at the peak
- 21:33of its power. Hamas governed Gaza, has Bellah held Lebanon
- 21:38hostage with one hundred thousand rockets. Asad sat in Damascus,
- 21:44reintegrating into the Arab League after years of isolation. The
- 21:49UTIs controlled the Yemeni coast and menaced shipping lanes with
- 21:54near impunity. Behind them, all stood Ran with a nuclear program,
- 21:59view ud as an imminent threat in Jerusalem and the West,
- 22:03backed by missile arsenal, regarded as a strong deterrent against
- 22:08the direct Israeli or American attack golf nations were quietly
- 22:13re establishing ties with the Islamic Republic. Bez said two
- 22:19years later. None of the o's pillows are still standing,
- 22:24and the Islamic Republic is never going to be the same. Iran,
- 22:28as a country that can determine the trajectory of the region,
- 22:32is no longer the clearest beneficiary is Israel, which is
- 22:38viewed Aroan as its extentisial nemesis for decades. Since October
- 22:45seventh of twenty twenty three, Israel has neutralized every major
- 22:49threat on its borders, struck the Iranian homeland repeatedly, and
- 22:53now killed its mortal enemies Supreme Leader. Many within Israel's
- 22:59security establishment believe the country is more secure within its
- 23:03borders now than at any time since its founding in
- 23:07nineteen forty eight. Despite the Iranian missile still falling and
- 23:12the still smoldering rubble in Gaza, we are still traumatized
- 23:17from the October seventh event. There is still war, said
- 23:23former senior Israel Defense Forces official, who remains close to
- 23:27military leaders and who, like others interviewed for this article,
- 23:31spoke on the condition of an inimnity to discuss sensitive issues,
- 23:37but I can tell you that no one but the
- 23:39biggest dreamers ever thought we would be in the position
- 23:42we are in now. Israel is not untouchable, but we
- 23:47have made it very expensive to touch us. Israeli officials
- 23:52say that they want to use their supremacy for regional
- 23:55good and that they hope Iranians will under one day
- 24:00joy freedom peace through strength. When this is over, I
- 24:06think you're going to hear our leaders talk about Israel's
- 24:10desire for peace through strength, said an Israeli official, adding
- 24:15we are going to fight our enemies as strongly as
- 24:18possible and hug our friends as close as possible. Historically,
- 24:23Israel has justified its massive military as a shield against
- 24:27hostile neighbors, a defensive croach that gave it little experience
- 24:31with more political or economic leadership in the region. I
- 24:36would describe Israel as a reluctant Hedgman sab said, adding
- 24:41it has a tremendous capacity to defeat its enemies, but
- 24:45it has shown no interest in propping up political systems
- 24:48in place of what they have destroyed. The focus on
- 24:52security comforts Israelis, but unnerves their neighbors and Israel unbound
- 24:58by regional rivals, fears of overreach, and adventurism, especially in
- 25:05the West Bank. The warriors will spike if the United States,
- 25:09given the likelihood that Trump declares victory over Iran, pulls
- 25:13back from the Middle East, or otherwise gives Jerusalem a
- 25:16free hand. Saib said, as much as Golf leaders would
- 25:21love to see the Iranian regime gone, they also worry
- 25:25about the trigger happiness of Israel. How Israel exercises its
- 25:31dominance may depend on what follows in Iran once the
- 25:34missiles and drones run out, which some Western military experts
- 25:38say could happen within days. Trump has exhorted Iranians into
- 25:44the streets to seize power for themselves, but few of
- 25:47the experience in the region predict that a freely elected
- 25:50government is likely anytime soon. Even if citizens rise up
- 25:55against the regime forces they killed more than sixty eight
- 25:59hundred protests in January. According to advocacy groups, an organized
- 26:05opposition has yet to emerge. Factions within the regime already
- 26:09maneuvering for power. A military hunter of Islamic Revolutionary Guard
- 26:14Corps officers could succeed the regime they now serve. Nor
- 26:19does the crack up of the Iranian access guarantee and
- 26:22and to terrorism and militancy it generated. Hesbillah continues to
- 26:28FI missiles at Israel and even Cyprus. Hoodie rebels masters
- 26:33of their mountainous bad lands and Yemen could target shipping
- 26:37in the Red Sea for years to come, uncertainty and disorder.
- 26:43The threats could widen and perhaps include sectarian strife. Iotolahamini
- 26:50was not just a head of state, he was a
- 26:53religious leader for something like two hundred million Schiites worldwide.
- 26:58Should Shira Ephron Levy based fellow at RAND, the security
- 27:03think tank. In any case, shahedrones setting tourists zones ablaze
- 27:10have exploded. Whatever hopes, Iran harbored for better taz with
- 27:14its Muslim neighbors by striking hotels, apartments, ports and embassies
- 27:20in the United Arab Immirates, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and other nations.
- 27:25What's left of the regime in Tehran has ensured even
- 27:28more extreme isolation. The level of psychological damage the Iranians
- 27:35have done to the sense of security in these countries
- 27:39is enormous, said a former US diplomat in the region,
- 27:43adding Iran will be more and more isolated economically and politically.
- 27:49It's a country of ninety million people that could become
- 27:53more like North Korea. Emerging as unlikely co tenants of
- 27:58whatever order is to come are Saudi Arabia and Turkey.
- 28:03Riod has the money and the legitimacy, Ankra has the
- 28:07agility and the ambition. Neither fully trust the other. Both
- 28:12are watching Israel's dominance with unease and Washington's erratic stewardship
- 28:18with skepticism. Both are hedging deepening ties with China, according India,
- 28:24keeping lines open to Russia even as they remain for
- 28:28now in the American orbit, and both are being watched
- 28:32by the Gulf States, battered and newly vulnerable, as well
- 28:36as by every capital from Cairo to Pakistan's Islamabad. What
- 28:42none of them can yet see is the shape of
- 28:45the things being born. The old Middle East had a logic, however,
- 28:50brutal Iran as a disruptor, American as a grand toile,
- 28:56Israel as a contained power, the Gulf States as finance
- 29:00of stability. What replaces it will be decided in Trump's
- 29:05whims as a real estate developer and self proclaimed peacemaker
- 29:10in terrain succession struggle in Riad's throne, rooms, in Anchor's
- 29:16presidential palace, and in the rubble of Gaza, where Sinoa's
- 29:20great gamble ended not in liberation but in ash and blood,
- 29:26and where the Middle East's next chapter, unwritten and unpredictable,
- 29:32has already begun. Well, let's go to something totally different
- 29:38from war. But it's a different type of war in
- 29:41the personal body, and this is also on the front page.
- 29:46Flu was again worse than COVID this winter. Is that
- 29:51pattern here to stay. Flu has taken over COVID in
- 29:57infections and hospitalization during the winter respiratory virus season, and
- 30:03their virulence is becoming similar the finite Naropal heard about
- 30:10a lot of people getting flu this winter, but not
- 30:13much about COVID. It's not just you. For the second
- 30:18winter in a row, the United States has faced a
- 30:21punishing flu season, with COVID as a more muted threat.
- 30:26Early in the COVID pandemic, coronavirus proved far more transmissible
- 30:31and deadly as it ripped through the world than the
- 30:34flu typically was. Flu was almost nonexistent in that first
- 30:39pandemic winter in twenty twenty twenty one. Now that tsars
- 30:45dash Covid dash II is no longer a novel virus
- 30:50sweeping through a population with little immunity. Covid and influenza
- 30:55illnesses are becoming more similar, with a key difference. Corona
- 31:01virus circulates year round and ticks up in the summer.
- 31:06When flu is gone, Does that mean flu is now
- 31:11the woe of the winter and covid is the scourge
- 31:15of the summer. It's complicated and too soon to say.
- 31:21We don't know where covid is going. I really don't
- 31:24think we know what is the next season going to
- 31:26look like, said Mensha Zutani, Connecticut's top public health official
- 31:34and president of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials.
- 31:40She added, but we do know we have an intervention
- 31:44that still helps protect people for both for flu and covid.
- 31:51She referred to vaccines. William Schaffner, a professor of infectious
- 31:58diseases at Vanderbilt University, said people should expect variation in
- 32:03the rise and fall of respiratory viruses. They don't all
- 32:08hit home runs, he said, but some of them hit
- 32:13triples and doubles and singles, and the individual patient doesn't
- 32:17care which virus it was that put them in the hospital.
- 32:22The numbers this season, the Centers for Disease Control and
- 32:27Prevention estimates twenty five million have been infected with flu,
- 32:31three hundred and thirty thousand have been hospitalized, and twenty
- 32:36thousand have died so far this season. For COVID, the
- 32:40CDC estimates between three million to nine million became ill
- 32:45since October, between ninety six thousand and one hundred and
- 32:50seventy thousand were hospitalized and between ten thousand and thirty
- 32:55thousand died. Hospital numbers don't capture how most people actually
- 33:01experience these illnesses. Mina inconveniences are nasty bugs that leave
- 33:06you feeling lousy and homebound. Wastewater tracking, which measures viral
- 33:12particles and sewers to track viral trends, also shows that
- 33:16flu has surged and COVID has seen a small uptick,
- 33:20smaller than the summer wave for summer. COVID really is
- 33:25the highlight of the story about respiratory disease, said Marlene Wolf, An,
- 33:30assistant professor at Emery University and program director of Wastewater Scan,
- 33:36an organization that tracks diseases through sewerage. Whereas in the winter,
- 33:42we have a more complicated mixture of covid and flu
- 33:46this year, peaking at about the same time. That adds
- 33:50an increased burden on the healthcare setting, and it also
- 33:53results in the possibility of co infection in individual people
- 33:58who could become more sick if they are infected with
- 34:01both viruses at the same time. In last year's flu season,
- 34:06the CDC estimates fifty one million people got sick, seven
- 34:11hundred and ten thousand were hospitalized, and forty five thousand died,
- 34:17including nearly three hundred children, the biggest pediatric death toll
- 34:21since two thousand nine. About nineteen thousand people died of
- 34:26covid during that flu season. Why flu has hit harder
- 34:33the severity of the last two flu seasons can be
- 34:36explained in part by unusual flu strains. The n H
- 34:41three N two strain of influza influenza A, which is
- 34:46typically associated with more severe illnesses and older people circulating
- 34:52around the world, mutated after public health officials selected the
- 34:56strained vaccine manufacturers should target. That left the annual flu
- 35:01shot offering less protection than hoped, similar to what happened
- 35:05last year. This mutation is the major reason that we
- 35:11had two big flu seasons in a row, which is
- 35:14very unusual. Schaeffner said. This is one of the main
- 35:18reasons experts are reticent to say COVID will keep playing
- 35:22second fiddle to flu in the winter. Short term immunity
- 35:26and strains can shift for each disease from season to season.
- 35:32COVID has to keep changing to keep infecting people, but
- 35:36in the last two years we haven't seen the significant
- 35:39leap forward in mutations needed to render immunity to severe
- 35:43illness MOOT and force hospitals to reopen COVID wards. Strains
- 35:49selected for updates to annual COVID vaccines have been fairly
- 35:53well matched to the variants circulating in winter. The last
- 35:57two years. COVID was a German shepherd. It's now a chiwaba,
- 36:05said Zayid al Allah, director of Clinical Epidemology Center at
- 36:11VA State oh VA Saint Louis Healthcare System. Mutations to
- 36:20the coronavirus since twenty twenty have left it less adept at,
- 36:25causing inflammation and attacking the lungs, said Al Alai, who
- 36:30is one of the nation's leading researchers on COVID patient outcomes.
- 36:35Scientists hope this trend continues. We have four other coronaviruses
- 36:40that circulate in humans for a long time, and they
- 36:44can be severe too in some cases, but usually they
- 36:47do much less damage than the tsar's cove dash too,
- 36:52said Floren Kramer, a virologist and professor of vaccinology at
- 36:57the Icon School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, sating the
- 37:05hope is over time that csar's covid two will end
- 37:09up as the fifth one that is there but is
- 37:12not doing that much damage. Other infectious disease experts caution
- 37:18that it's not changes in the virus alone that explains
- 37:21the softer bite. Humans are changing too, changing immunity. Practically
- 37:29everyone has been affected with the coronavirus or vaccinated against it,
- 37:33leaving bodies much better trained to fight off the virus.
- 37:38Public health experts where a vaccination rates will slip, especially
- 37:43in the older and very young Americans most likely to
- 37:47become severely ill. Under Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Junior,
- 37:52who is an anti vaccine activist, federal health officials have
- 37:57backed away from full throated endorsement months of both flu
- 38:01and covid immunizations. The CDC estimates a third of adults
- 38:07ages sixty five and old to have received the most
- 38:10updated COVID vaccine, dropping nine percentage points since last year.
- 38:16More than two thirds of seniors have been vaccinated for flu,
- 38:20roughly the same as last year. Jennifer Nuzzo, an epedimologist
- 38:26and director of the Pandemic Center at Brown University School
- 38:29of Public Health, said the conditions for serious COVID waves
- 38:34are feasible arising population of susceptible people as new children
- 38:38are born and are not vaccinated, fewer at risk people
- 38:43staying up to date on shots, and mutations to the virus.
- 38:48It could take off again. Will it ever be like
- 38:51twenty twenty? I don't think so. I think the virus
- 38:54would have to change considerably, neu Zou said, which virus
- 39:00works early in the pandemic, Public health officials pushed back
- 39:05often pushed back on people dismissing COVID as being just
- 39:09like the flu. Now the two are often lumped together
- 39:12in health messaging. In a study of millions of patient
- 39:16records at Veterans Affairs hospitals, researchers found that hospitalization and
- 39:22death rates for COVID plunged in the twenty twenty five season,
- 39:26falling below the rates for flu for the first time,
- 39:30be a patients of disproportionately older white men, making it
- 39:34difficult to generalize the findings. In Denmark, which has more
- 39:39robust data across its population thanks to a universal healthcare system,
- 39:45researchers noticed a shift after it also experienced a bad
- 39:48flu season and gentler covid winter wave last year. The
- 39:53death rate for COVID and flu became similar after mortality
- 39:57risk from COVID was far higher in earlier seasons. Researchers
- 40:03theorized that the change could be explained by improved cellular
- 40:08immunity for COVID, worst cellular immunity for flu, or both.
- 40:14They are pretty close to each other influenza and Sara's
- 40:18COVID two. But that doesn't mean it's good, because influenza
- 40:22is dangerous too, Kramus, said. Al Ali, one of the
- 40:27researches on the VA study, cautioned against being dismissive of COVID.
- 40:32Unlike influenza, which is primarily a respiratory illness, COVID can
- 40:37affect multiple organ systems, including the heart, brain, and gastro
- 40:42intestinal system. While the lasting complications known as long COVID
- 40:47have become less prevalent, they are still a distinguishing feature
- 40:51from the flu. His research, reviewing records for patients eighteen
- 40:57months after they were hospitalized for flu before the pandemic
- 41:02of a coronavirus for the first two and a half
- 41:04years of the pandemic, found that the covid patients were
- 41:08far more likely to die or have long term complications.
- 41:12It will take more time to see if that pattern
- 41:15holds after the flu covid numbers flipped. Al Ali said,
- 41:22if you only look at the dashboards with what's out there,
- 41:27you will not see the long term health effects. You
- 41:31will not see what's underneath that tip of the iceberg
- 41:36going inside. Senate build to help Americans afford housing nears
- 41:43the finish line. The long awaited bipartisan legislation has White
- 41:48House backing and includes a measure to ban large investors
- 41:52from buying hundreds of homes thy Riley Beggin and Rachel Siegel.
- 42:00The US Senate is closing in on a new bipartisan
- 42:04package aimed at bringing down the cost of housing, as
- 42:08both parties fight to prove their making life more affordable
- 42:12for Americans ahead of the midterm elections. The legislation, unveiled Monday,
- 42:18focuses on incentives for building new homes. It would approve
- 42:24new grants to revamp aging hoses, allow for accelerated environmental
- 42:29reviews for housing developments, and to create a new program
- 42:33to turn abandoned buildings into housing and more. The bill
- 42:38would also ban large institutional investors from owning more than
- 42:43three hundred and fifty single family homes at President Donald
- 42:47Trump's request, a controversial proposal among the Republicans that he
- 42:53called for during the State of the Union address. The
- 42:57bill marks the most consequential housing leg in roughly three
- 43:01decades and has widespread support among builders, legislators, trade groups,
- 43:07and more. And it shows how non controversial efforts to
- 43:10make hosing more affordable have become. The median sale price
- 43:15of a host was over four hundred and five thousand
- 43:17dollars in late two twenty twenty five, according to Federal
- 43:22daughter State Banking Committee Chairman. Senator Tim Scott, a Republican
- 43:28of South Carolina, has spearheaded the legislation with Senators Elizabeth
- 43:34Warren of Massachusetts, the top Democrat on the panel. Scott
- 43:40told reporters Tuesday that the median age of first time
- 43:43home buyers now forty years old, shows hosing affordability has
- 43:48moved in the wrong direction. I think you reverse it
- 43:53by focusing on not red or blue. I think we
- 43:57have to focus on the country as a whole, and
- 44:00the issue of affordability is something that all Americans are
- 44:04leaning into, Scott said, adding we have a bipartisan piece
- 44:09of legislation at a time where almost nothing seems to
- 44:12be bipartisan. The White House said Mundy it strongly supports
- 44:19the new Senate plan. The White House has been encouraged
- 44:23by the productive discussions with Congress, Spokesman Davis Ingalls said
- 44:29in a statement. The legislation, dubbed the twenty first Century
- 44:33Road to Hosing Act, combines pieces of a Host passed
- 44:39measure with the pre existing Senate proposal. It's designed to
- 44:43convince enough Host members to support the plan, though it's
- 44:49not guaranteed they will. Representative French Hill, Republican of Arkansas,
- 44:56chair of the Host Financial Services Committee, praised the Senate
- 45:00effort at a Millican Institute event Tuesday, though he did
- 45:04not commit to supporting its bill. He said he was
- 45:07disappointed it didn't include community banking provisions from the House bill,
- 45:13those Republicans may be convinced to support the ban on
- 45:17large corporate home buyers with tweaked language, He added, I
- 45:22think we really just need to wait and see how
- 45:24that passes. Musta in the Senate before we passed judgment
- 45:29on the final language, Hill said. Scott and Warren's teams
- 45:33have been working on the Senate bill since early last year.
- 45:37By summer, the Senators had hammered out the road in
- 45:42Caps to Housing Act, which won unanimous support from the
- 45:46Senate Banking Committee and included input from every member. It
- 45:51submitted a key Scott priority to make it easier to
- 45:55build manufactured housing, and a Warren proposal to reboard local
- 45:59governments that build Moore hosing with new funding for infrastructure.
- 46:04Earlier this year, Trump reached out to Warren in a
- 46:07highly unusual phone call during which the two discussed hosing legislation.
- 46:13On Monday night, the full Senate advanced it with a
- 46:17vote of eighty four to six. The Host passed its
- 46:22own legislation, the Hosing for the Twenty first Century Act,
- 46:26earlier this month. The Senate bill also includes an unrelated
- 46:31fifteen year ban on the Federal Reserve, creating a Central
- 46:35Bank digital currency added to win over reluctantly or potentially
- 46:41reluctant Republicans who have raised privacy concerns about a potential
- 46:46federal digital currency. The package includes the vast majority of
- 46:52the Senate's unanimously supported Road to Hosing Act, incorporates bipartisan
- 46:59host ideas from the House, and takes a good first
- 47:03step to reign in corporate landlords that is squeezing families
- 47:07out of home ownership. Warren said in a statement. The
- 47:11measure is gaining momentum both as both political parties rush
- 47:15to help Americans who have struggled to buy new homes
- 47:18and afford rent. Much of the White House's housing agenda
- 47:23has focused on deporting immigrants, which officials say will open
- 47:27up more homes. Economists and experts have panned that argument,
- 47:33saying the country needs more homes. What's clear is that
- 47:37voters are tired of the problem. Healthcare, new cars, and
- 47:41new homes feel unaffordable to most Americans. A Washington Post
- 47:46ABC News IPSOS polls show first time bias make up
- 47:51just twenty one percent of the market, an all time
- 47:54low according to the National Association of Realtors. Lately, buyers
- 48:00have gotten summ relief, with mortgage rates dipping below six percent,
- 48:05but prices are still ticking up, rising one point three
- 48:09percent in December over the year before, according to the
- 48:12closely watched S and P cotality case shilah US national
- 48:18home Prices and Essay Index. The legislation builds on a
- 48:24Trump pledge from earlier this year, banning large investors from
- 48:28buying single family homes, albeit with few details. Democrats had
- 48:34pushed for years to limit Wall Street's involvement in the
- 48:36housing market. Warren in Scott's housing bill would require that
- 48:41over time, large institutional investors shared homes in their portfolios
- 48:47instead of adding them. It also says that while investors
- 48:51and private equity firms can build new construction, they have
- 48:55to eventually sell to real people within seven years. But
- 49:00many economists from the right and the left say larger
- 49:03investors do not have and as expanse of a grip
- 49:07on the housing market as lawmakers might suggest. A twenty
- 49:11to eighty three paper from the center left Hamilton Project
- 49:15found that large institutional investors owned just over three percent
- 49:20of single family rental stock, though that might be higher
- 49:24in some markets. Michael Strain, director of Economic policy studies
- 49:30at American Enterprise Institute said the proposal could also have
- 49:35unintended consequences for prices, since many large investors build rental
- 49:40properties that are still needed in the market. He said
- 49:44there wasn't a reason to be absolutest about who can
- 49:48and can't buy homes, especially without a clear sense of
- 49:51how much households would save under a ban. This feels
- 49:57more to me like the populace left and popat bulous
- 50:00right pointing the finger at elite Wall Street firms and
- 50:04trying to blame them for affordability issues. Strained said, don't
- 50:10know if I can finish this article, but I do
- 50:13feel it's interesting. Spanish Prime minister rebukes Trump's war in Iran,
- 50:18escalating feud by criticizing the US letter attack and refusing
- 50:23to bow to Trump's threat of trade retaliation. Pedero Sanchez
- 50:29set himself apart from other European leaders by Anthony Faola
- 50:35and Ellen Francis out of Rome. As other European leaders
- 50:39offer parsed words about faces or outright backing for the
- 50:44US Israeli attack on Iran, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez
- 50:50delivered a striking rebuke winsday President Donald Trump's military foray,
- 50:55refusing to back down a day after Trump threatened to
- 50:59cut off with Spain. Dueling accounts later in the day
- 51:03had the White House saying that Madrid, which had refused
- 51:06to allow its spaces to be used in the Iran attacks,
- 51:10had backed down and would cooperate, acclaimed the Spanish government
- 51:15quickly denied. For months, the left leaning Sanchez has been
- 51:19emerging as the embodiment of European resistance to Trump, locking
- 51:24horns with the president on defense spending while contrasting the
- 51:28mass legalization of migrants in Spain to the cruel crackdowns elsewhere.
- 51:34As the attack on Iran unfolded Saturday, Sanchez condemned the
- 51:39Iranian regime, but also denounced the US Israeli operation as
- 51:44contributing to a more uncertain and hostile international autumn. Trump
- 51:50escalated Tuesday, threatening to cut off trade with Spain, but
- 51:54Sanchez doubled down on his high stakes clash with Trump
- 51:58with stealing criticism in a national address Wednesday. Sanchez said
- 52:04in his speech, seemingly referring to Trump, We're not going
- 52:09to be complicit in something that's bad for the world,
- 52:13nor contrary to our values and interest simply to avoid
- 52:17reprisals from someone. In a sharp jab Sanchez evoked the
- 52:23memory of the two thousand and three US led invasion
- 52:26of Iraq, warning that we must learn from history and
- 52:30we cannot play Russian roulette with the fate of millions
- 52:34of people. Twenty three years ago, another American administration dragged
- 52:39US into award the Middle East, a wall that, in
- 52:43theory then was being raged to eliminate Saddam Hussein's weapons
- 52:48of mass destruction, bring democracy and guarantee global security, but
- 52:54which in reality, seen in perspective, produced the opposite effect.
- 52:59It triggered the biggest wave of the insecurity our continent
- 53:03has experience since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Sanchez
- 53:08said this fat deepened late Wednesday after White House Press
- 53:12Secretary Caroline Levitt told reporters with respect to Spain, I
- 53:16think they heard the President's message yesterday loud and clear,
- 53:20and it's my understanding. Over the last several hours they've
- 53:23agreed to cooperate with the US military, and so I
- 53:26know that the US military is coordinating with their counterparts
- 53:30in Spain. Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albades rejected Levitt's claims,
- 53:38she is the spokesperson of the White House, but I
- 53:41am the Foreign Minister of the Spanish government, and I
- 53:44am saying that apposition about the use of air bases,
- 53:47about the war in the Middle East and the bombardment
- 53:50of Iran has not changed at all, he told the
- 53:54Sedina SCR radio at work. Alvars added, not a single
- 54:01comma has changed, and I have no idea whatsoever what
- 54:07they might be referring to. Tuesday morning, the Spanish Defense
- 54:11Ministry announced it would dispatch its most advanced frigerate, the
- 54:15Cristobal Colon, to Cyprus to provide air defense and protection,
- 54:21a role it described as demonstrating its commitment to the
- 54:25defense of the European Union and its eastern border. Some
- 54:30adverse observers warned that Sanchez was playing with fire, noting
- 54:35that a full on economic confrontation with Trump would derailed
- 54:39Spain's new economic miracle and its status is one of
- 54:42the fastest growing economies in Europe. But Sanchez, slumping in
- 54:47the Poles and roiled by scandal, yet unknown for having
- 54:51nine political lives, appeared to be gambling on Trump's unpopularity
- 54:55in Spain, particularly among the Prime minister's own lif left
- 55:00wing base. And with that I conclude today's reading of
- 55:04The Washington Post for March the fifth of twenty twenty six.
- 55:10Please continue listening to Radio I enjoy the warmth of
- 55:13this day ahead. I will be back on Saturday. Bye.