Latest / Identity at the Center / #373 - Going Passkey Phishing with Nishant Kaushik
Transcript
- 0:04This is identity at the center. Welcome to the Identity of the
- 0:11Center podcast. I'm Jeff, and that's Jim.
- 0:12Hey, Jim. Hey, Jeff, how are you?
- 0:15Not so bad yourself. Doing great, man.
- 0:18Other than the fact that I've been working on writing identity
- 0:22access management policies all day.
- 0:24But I mean, hey, what thing can you do this more important than
- 0:28that to having a successful IAM program and having a good
- 0:33bedrock of solid IAM policies? Rules of the road are important.
- 0:38Got to know which side you're driving on, what speed limits
- 0:41you can go, you know all that good stuff.
- 0:43Prevents accidents. That's right.
- 0:45I mean, it's at least a good starting point.
- 0:49And then you kind of you build your automation on top, you
- 0:52build your controls, but it's a good, it's a good approach to
- 0:58have that is like your foundation rather than starting
- 1:02with the technology. And then I'm trying to retrofit
- 1:04policies to fit the the technical capabilities that you
- 1:08have. See, I don't know if I would
- 1:10agree with that. I think you should write a
- 1:12policy is the way it should be, and not with your technology
- 1:15limitations in mind. Those would be treated as either
- 1:18exceptions to the policy or some other kind of mechanism.
- 1:22So in other words, you agree with me completely because
- 1:25that's what I that's what I meant to say.
- 1:27However, it came out exactly what you said.
- 1:30OK, then yes, we're on the same page and I and I concur Dr. All
- 1:35right, Doctor. Yeah.
- 1:36You know, the tough thing is sometimes taking some of the
- 1:39newer standards, like the newer standards around 863 B with the
- 1:46authentication insurance levels. I'm just trying to apply them
- 1:50because essentially what I think what they say is if your, if
- 1:56your data or your systems require this level of assurance,
- 2:00then you should apply these controls.
- 2:03But you have to kind of come up with a framework for the, you
- 2:06know, how the organization decides what level of assurance
- 2:10is required for that data, right?
- 2:12Is it top secret systems or what is the classification or what
- 2:16are the those rules of the road that your organization, you
- 2:21know, maps to those assurance level?
- 2:24So I won't say that I won't use the word fun, but important
- 2:29work. Yeah, important, interesting, a
- 2:35thinking game, fun. I don't know about that one.
- 2:38But good news is once you've got it down, you know, you kind of
- 2:42get your, you know, get your, your framework in place, get
- 2:44your templates in place and just start filling in blanks of what
- 2:46you want it to look like and, and stuff like that.
- 2:48This should not be like a very difficult exercise.
- 2:51Technically this is more of a political exercise.
- 2:54What can the organization tolerate?
- 2:56Yeah, you're right. I mean, often times it's
- 2:58political because they, I think you and agree, you and I agreed
- 3:02in theory that you want to write your policies for the way things
- 3:05should be, not for the way they are.
- 3:07There's not many senior executives that want to put out
- 3:12a set of policies and immediately be out of compliance
- 3:15with their own policies and have no hope of getting there within
- 3:18the the near term. So the reality is, is it's
- 3:23probably you're designing your policies somewhat based on where
- 3:26you are with the goal of hardening them over.
- 3:31Time. See, that's the catch 22 that
- 3:33comes up is as soon as you write a good policy, you're
- 3:36automatically out of compliance. And so like, you know, how do
- 3:40you how do you demonstrate that to auditors or whoever you got
- 3:42to show these to you is like, yeah, by the way, this policy,
- 3:44are you compliant? No, but it sure is.
- 3:46You know, this is where we want to be.
- 3:47So you need to have a conversation with internal
- 3:50audit. You know, you know, there's
- 3:52C-Suite, etcetera, say, OK, how do we want to approach this?
- 3:54Because if you don't have a good policy, then that just means
- 3:57your security is weak. If you don't have the technology
- 4:00to support the policy or the people or the processes that
- 4:03those are also deficiencies. So it really is a little bit of
- 4:06a political game and trying to make sure that everyone
- 4:10understands, you know, where you are today, where you should be
- 4:14and what is the approach to explain that, you know, policy
- 4:16wise. And then obviously getting make
- 4:18sure your auditors are on board as well so you can defend it.
- 4:21I mean, that's, that's ultimately what, you know,
- 4:24that's one of the real challenges for the practitioner
- 4:27is dealing with. We all philosophically know the
- 4:31right way to do things and at the same time we have to apply
- 4:35pragmatism. I think you've got to find
- 4:38strike the right balance. I mean, if you only go for the
- 4:41lowest common denominator every time, it's just going to be the
- 4:45definition of that term laggard. I think what's cool about being
- 4:49a consultant is that you get to work with a lot of different
- 4:53organizations and you have to kind of help your clients find
- 4:58that that right pragmatic level between the reality and the
- 5:04goals. And so, you know, obviously,
- 5:08like we agreed, there's something about fun.
- 5:11But I'll tell you one thing that I do find fun is conferences.
- 5:15I think it's just fun to be there with our fellow identity
- 5:20practitioners and get to know them, for them to get to know
- 5:23us. We've got a bunch of discount
- 5:25codes. What do you think?
- 5:27I mean, we haven't been reading them off for the last few
- 5:29episodes, even saying go to the website.
- 5:33But maybe we ought to at least give the rundown of what
- 5:36conferences we're actually going to.
- 5:38And we have count I have discount codes for.
- 5:41Yeah. Jim, would you say we have a
- 5:43plethora of discount codes for conferences?
- 5:47Yeah, and we have a guest, so we don't want to go through all of
- 5:49them and then we'll have to end the episode, right?
- 5:53This is a, a treatise on all of our conference discount codes,
- 5:56Part 1A of, you know, 48. Let's just run through them real
- 6:00quick. So we've got the official
- 6:01Cybersecurity Summit. I think by the time people
- 6:03listen to this, the IT will be probably too late maybe for the
- 6:07one in Chicago that I'll be at, but Philadelphia should still be
- 6:10available September 25th. I will be there as well.
- 6:13So by the way, all these codes are on our website,
- 6:15idacpodcast.com. Just Scroll down a little bit,
- 6:18you'll see everything we've got listed there.
- 6:20And I'm constantly adding new ones as we as we get those in
- 6:23partnership with those folks. So that's Cybersecurity Summit.
- 6:27Then we've got Authenticate 2025, which we're actually going
- 6:29to talk a little bit more about here today.
- 6:31That's coming up as well. So that's in October in the
- 6:34lovely Carlsbad, CA. I just got back from Monterey,
- 6:37CA like literally yesterday. So I'm heading back in a couple
- 6:41weeks to enjoy coastal California weather.
- 6:43You poor thing. I know, poor thing, I did come
- 6:46back to find 2 nails in my tire at the airport.
- 6:49So that was good times at about 1:00 AM.
- 6:52But first of all problems, we're fine.
- 6:54So that's the Authenticate conference.
- 6:56Then we've got Infosec World, that's a new conference for both
- 6:59you and I, Jim, that we've never been to, but we're happy to
- 7:01partner with our friend, friends over at Sierra.
- 7:03So shout out to Shirley. That is in Lake Buena Vista, FL
- 7:07October 2728 and 29 discount code for that as well.
- 7:11We got a couple special codes as well because they have like
- 7:13government discounts and things like that.
- 7:15And then we've got Ideniverse in DC in November.
- 7:19And then I think what will be the last conference of the year,
- 7:21which is the Gartner IM Summit in Grapevine, TX in December 8th
- 7:25through the 10th. So we have a discount code for
- 7:28Gartner coming soon. It's not up on the website yet,
- 7:30but it will be coming. I think in October is when we're
- 7:32we're able to post that. So keep an eye out for that.
- 7:35IDC, podcast.com, Scroll down, everything's there.
- 7:38Did I miss anything, Jim? No, no, I mean, I'm excited for
- 7:42all of them, but special shout out for Infosec world.
- 7:46You have a little bit of Disney while we're there, right?
- 7:48And you know, I'm thinking if you're looking for a work
- 7:53vacation where it maybe you bring some family members, roll
- 7:57it all into one, why not? OK, So why don't we get to our
- 8:00guest today? He is Nishant Kaushik.
- 8:03He is the new CTO at Fido Alliance.
- 8:07He's been with us before. But welcome back to the show,
- 8:08Nishant. Thanks, Great to be back.
- 8:12Yeah, so I was kind of shocked that it's been so long.
- 8:15This is actually your third appearance with us.
- 8:17You were way back on episode #73 and then episode 171.
- 8:22So we've got to cut your origin story back then.
- 8:24We'll ask people to go back and check that out.
- 8:27And then I think this is going to be episode #373 if my math
- 8:30lines up. So welcome back again.
- 8:33And I did introduce you as the new CTO.
- 8:35That is relatively new role. So within the last month or so,
- 8:39I can't even write 2 weeks. OK, so, so there you go.
- 8:42So what have you been up to now? You're with Fido Alliance as the
- 8:46CTO. I thought we had solved
- 8:48everything, you know, with pass keys.
- 8:50And now we're done. Like what do you have left to
- 8:51work on now? Well, I think.
- 8:56It's interesting, when I was interviewing for this role, it
- 9:02was one of the same, same thoughts was like, what's next?
- 9:05Like why, why do why would I want to take this job?
- 9:09And I think part of the challenge is digital identity is
- 9:15getting so much broader that you kind of have to look at it in
- 9:19the full picture and passkey is, is a important, but a part of
- 9:23that picture. And I think we still have a long
- 9:26way to go from having the right solution to actually having that
- 9:31solution making a difference. And when I, when we were
- 9:35discussing this role, one of the key things that I kept coming
- 9:39back to is my own frustration that, you know, we've been in
- 9:44this industry for so long, all of us, you know, on the vendor
- 9:47side, practitioner side and so on, and standards bodies,
- 9:50etcetera. And some of the smartest people
- 9:54I know, the best people I've done were doing great work.
- 9:57And yet everyday you're still seeing stories about breaches
- 10:00and continuous, you know, stories about identities being
- 10:04stolen. It's like, why haven't we gotten
- 10:07there yet, right? Everyone says, are we there yet?
- 10:10No, we're not. And a big part of that is coming
- 10:14up with the solution isn't really the only thing.
- 10:17It now has to scale. It has to be deployed and it has
- 10:21to work for everybody. And I think there are still ways
- 10:24for us to go before we solve all of the problems required to
- 10:28achieve that There there's. So it sounds like there's still
- 10:32ways to go here. And the really the reason that
- 10:36we wanted to have you on, and this is kind of fortuitous
- 10:38timing, is there was an article that was on the ID Pro
- 10:43newsletter that just came out recently talking about Black Hat
- 10:47and RSA and some of the concerns that were popping up around
- 10:50past. He's on there.
- 10:51So shout out to Rusty Deaton. He's the author of the article.
- 10:55So I'll link in our show notes where people can kind of check
- 10:57out what we're going to be talking about here and kind of
- 10:59follow around. But have you read that article?
- 11:01And if So, what are your sort of your initial thoughts on it?
- 11:04Yeah, you know, as a, as a founding member of ID Pro, I
- 11:09always pay attention to the ID Pro newsletters.
- 11:11So it was not surprising to see that article.
- 11:15You know, it's, there's been a few actually, right.
- 11:20Not just Rusty's, but there's been a number of things in the
- 11:24press where they people, journalists are going to the
- 11:28same conferences, Black Hat, etcetera.
- 11:30And they're attending these sessions and just walking away
- 11:34with takeaways that are half the picture or are, you know, sort
- 11:39of not really examining in things in a full in a full way.
- 11:43And I think Rusty did a great job of sort of laying it out in
- 11:47terms of, well, it's A1 sided story being presented on stage.
- 11:51It's not looking at the entirety of the thing.
- 11:53And I think one of the important things to take away from Rusty's
- 11:57article, and there's a really good article on our Technica as
- 12:01well. And I just wrote a blog post for
- 12:04the Fighter Alliance blog, official official blog, which is
- 12:08to understand that pass keys doesn't exist on its own.
- 12:11It exists as part of a broader authentication framework,
- 12:15digital identity framework. And so when you're looking at
- 12:20the threat models that you have to account for, you have to
- 12:23understand that pass keys operate within the threat model
- 12:25that your organization operates with.
- 12:28And you have to put in place supporting infrastructure for
- 12:30any authentication framework, not just pass keys.
- 12:32Maybe you're rolling out, you know, username, password, and
- 12:35SMSOTPXOMER images still are doing.
- 12:38Maybe you've gone to authenticator apps, so you're
- 12:40using Microsoft Authenticator. Maybe you're using hardware
- 12:43tokens. It doesn't really matter what
- 12:45your authentication framework is.
- 12:47It doesn't exist in silo. It still relies on the
- 12:50environment within which the user is going to be operating.
- 12:52And you still need to do the work to ensure that the
- 12:56operating environment can support the Security benefits of
- 13:00the authentication framework you're putting in.
- 13:02And Passkey is no different in that sense.
- 13:03So, yeah, it's great that it we have a technology that is
- 13:08phishing resistant, that is based on cryptography as opposed
- 13:11to shared secrets. But you're still operating with
- 13:14browsers, you're still operating on a myriad of desktops and
- 13:17platforms and phones all over the world.
- 13:20And you have to account for the differences those bring in and
- 13:24map those back to sort of your threat model.
- 13:27It's it's what you were discussing earlier, right?
- 13:29Policy. You don't define policy in a
- 13:31vacuum. Policy has to work for the
- 13:34organization, but it also has to work for the people that you're
- 13:38going to be applying those policies to.
- 13:41And you can't treat every end user as if they're the president
- 13:44of the United States or, you know, the CEO of a Fortune 5
- 13:49company, right? You have to, you know, talk with
- 13:53the correct health model and therefore apply policies based
- 13:56on that. And PASI is going to solve all
- 13:57of that. Like, you know, PASI is not a
- 13:59silver bullet. It is in a pretty cool solution
- 14:04for a very specific problem, but it has to work beyond that.
- 14:09Yeah, it seems to me kind of the take away I got from the article
- 14:13was I think where you're going with this is that passkey is one
- 14:18of the solutions you can use. And I guess what I'd want to
- 14:21know as a practitioner is like where is it meant to be used?
- 14:26Or maybe alternatively, it's looked at as where does it not
- 14:31make sense to use it because it could potentially fall prey to
- 14:37some of these things that Rusty brought up.
- 14:40Yeah. So I think if you look at what
- 14:45Rusty was commenting on with respect to the some of those
- 14:49presentations and all those presentations were talking about
- 14:51how pass keys can be hacked or pass keys can be stolen.
- 14:55The fact of the matter is that pass key cannot be stolen.
- 14:58What you can do is work around the pass key and attack the
- 15:03authentication framework around it.
- 15:04So for example, you know, if you can trick the user into going
- 15:10through an account recovery flow, you know this is not new,
- 15:14right? We've talked about this as
- 15:15practitioners and for a long time, which is the stronger you
- 15:19make the front door, the more likely the attacker is going to
- 15:22go look for the back door or the windows and so on and so forth.
- 15:25So a long time ago I wrote one of one of the body of knowledge
- 15:30articles for the I for ID Pro called, you know, MFA for
- 15:33humans. And our key part of that is that
- 15:36when you implement MFA, you are making your authentication
- 15:40stronger, which means you are create creating more incentive
- 15:45for attackers to now start testing other parts of your
- 15:47authentication framework, including especially your
- 15:49account recovery flows. So anything that any
- 15:53organization that is implementing pass keys is going
- 15:58to get really good authentication characteristics
- 16:01from that really good security. But now that means, OK, now
- 16:05let's make take a look at all these other aspects, right?
- 16:08So let's look at your account recovery post with look at look
- 16:11at things like your notifications are banned.
- 16:13Let's look at things like browser or hygiene, especially
- 16:16if you're in an enterprise environment, you can see some of
- 16:18the higher, higher risk enterprises going towards things
- 16:21like hardened browser. Why?
- 16:23Because they want to eliminate the threat of malicious
- 16:26extensions that people can just deploy on their browsers if
- 16:30they're using their own devices, right?
- 16:32So stuff like that has to be accounted.
- 16:34For yeah, it kind of feels to me like you're not here just
- 16:39saying, OK, these aren't valid concerns, but you're saying, OK,
- 16:44yes, these, but these are things that are understood.
- 16:47They are shortcomings to how authentication is done today,
- 16:52right until you truly solve how authentication was done, I mean,
- 16:58you know, yes, these these problems were going to continue
- 17:01to exhaust. Is that am I hearing it right?
- 17:06In in a nutshell, yeah, like we talk about identity programs for
- 17:10a reason, right? It's not deploy a product and
- 17:13you're done. You have to have identity
- 17:15programs. So you're right, you know, as as
- 17:17more work is put into making passkey stronger, better, more
- 17:21easy to use, it means you're going to get better security.
- 17:25But it also means you now have to start looking at other
- 17:28aspects of your security program.
- 17:29Like, you know, there's such amazing work happening with
- 17:32things like shared signals as well as continuous identity
- 17:37continues to unintended, continues to evolve.
- 17:42One of the reasons why for example, Fighter Alliance
- 17:46started working on identity verification and binding is
- 17:50because of the fact that you can't really rely on a strong
- 17:54credential if you don't secure the way in which the credential
- 17:57is created and bound to the identity in the 1st place as
- 18:01well as how you go through recovery rules for for re
- 18:04establishing a lost credential and so on.
- 18:06So that's the reason why Fido Alliance went in and with the
- 18:10members worked on the identity verification and binding working
- 18:12group. So you have to continue to look
- 18:14at the full picture, absolutely. And all these, any technology
- 18:19never ends, right? So obviously we have to continue
- 18:24to listen to security researchers who work with, you
- 18:28know, the technology as it is today and can you to help
- 18:31identify ways novel, novel attack methods or different
- 18:36things that are being brought up.
- 18:38We're always receptive to that. We have to be just because
- 18:41technology evolving means protocols, standards, solutions
- 18:45have to evolve. So it's a never ending cycle in
- 18:48that sense. And that's part of the one of
- 18:51the reasons why I I joined the fighter analysis.
- 18:54There is still a lot to be done and it has to continue to evolve
- 18:59as we continue to move in this, you know, increasingly digital
- 19:03world. You know, one of the things I
- 19:06remember Rusty brought up in this article was if you're kind
- 19:09of, I mean, some of these attacks, I I think admittedly
- 19:13are kind of sophisticated, but it was around if you are, let's
- 19:18just say you're a journalist or human rights activist, right?
- 19:21And you might be somebody who is the target of a state sponsored
- 19:25actor, whatever your role might be in society and maybe pass
- 19:31keys aren't for you. And I kind of thought to myself,
- 19:34you know, with the sophistication of these attacks
- 19:37is it was, I think tied to a lot of the, the fishing of sync pass
- 19:43keys, right? And I thought to myself, well,
- 19:46if you're in that kind of space, hopefully you, you're not as
- 19:52susceptible to being fish as the the common human being is.
- 19:58I don't know if that makes sense.
- 19:59But in other words, it's like I'm a human rights journalist,
- 20:03right? I shouldn't be sending money to
- 20:05the Nigerian print scam. I think I think you're spot on
- 20:12in that. As I said earlier, threat models
- 20:14matter a lot, right? So as anybody who's deploying
- 20:18pass keys for their audience, for their user base needs to
- 20:23understand that it's one thing for you to be a retail
- 20:27organization that is selling online, you know, charge keys.
- 20:32It's a very different thing if you're, as you said, you're a
- 20:35journalist who may be going into areas where you have to worry
- 20:40about your security, you have to worry about phones.
- 20:42A lot of the, one of the, I think one, if I remember
- 20:46correctly, one of the demonstrations that Rusty talked
- 20:50about requires proximity. So it's not a remote attack.
- 20:53You have to be near somebody to be able to launch that attack.
- 20:56And so proximity based attacks have add a whole different
- 21:00dimension. Do this equation right.
- 21:03So all those things matter. The, the platform providers, the
- 21:06credential providers, they're all getting, you know, much,
- 21:09much better at securing your credentials, including your pass
- 21:12keys. If you're a journalist and
- 21:14you're using, you know, for I think it's advanced protection
- 21:17mode or something like that on, on, on app on iPhones that you
- 21:21can deploy that can help, you know, even secure your phone at
- 21:26a much in a much better way. A a journalist who knows that
- 21:31they're likely to get targeted understands that and is probably
- 21:33taking those kinds of security measures anyway, comes back to
- 21:36environmental concerns. So absolutely sync passkey is
- 21:39aren't necessarily a bad thing, even if you're a targeted user.
- 21:43It just means that you have to understand you're in your
- 21:46environment more accurately. And you know, it's going to be
- 21:50coming increasingly common, for example, for people who are
- 21:53going to be targeted to work, work with burner phones.
- 21:56You're not going to log in with the same credential provider on
- 21:59your burner phone that you are on your regular phone.
- 22:01And in that case, if you're making that decision, sync
- 22:05passing is it can still be a good solution for you on your
- 22:09regular phone as opposed to your burner phone.
- 22:12Yeah, and hopefully you're avoiding installing potential
- 22:15malware and browser extensions and AD blockers and stuff like
- 22:20that. Well, I, I think I wanted to
- 22:24kind of wrap this up by thanking Rossi for putting that
- 22:28information out there. Thank you for coming on to the
- 22:31podcast to kind of talk about it.
- 22:33And the way I'd like to wrap all this up would be surely folks
- 22:38out there, I mean, look, passkey's has been deployed in
- 22:41some of the largest tech and even financial environments
- 22:45that, you know, I've been pleasantly surprised with how
- 22:50quickly this has taken off. But they're probably
- 22:53practitioners out there who are like this close to implementing
- 22:59pass keys for their organization who are now taking a pause.
- 23:05And I want to know what are the tips or tricks that you would,
- 23:10you know, maybe key takeaways that you would have for them on
- 23:14this topic so they can get smarter and, and feel more
- 23:17confident in them in their decision.
- 23:21I think start by understanding how Passkeys fits into your
- 23:26authentication framework and what you're comparing it to.
- 23:28I think a lot of the concerns that people have at Passkeys
- 23:32tends to be because they're looking at in isolation as
- 23:35opposed to looking at it within the context of their overall
- 23:39solution. This is a very simplistic
- 23:42example, but one of the key, one of the issues that folks bring
- 23:47up is, well, if I'm using a sync passkey now it's getting synced
- 23:51from one phone to another phone that the user has.
- 23:56How do I know that I've lost control of them?
- 23:58And my answer would be, well, what were you doing for
- 24:01passwords before that, right? If you, if they were using a
- 24:04password manager, that password manager may be on both phones.
- 24:08If they were using Google Authenticator, they may have
- 24:10Google Authenticator deployed on both phones.
- 24:14They may be receiving their SMSODP on a virtual app on a so
- 24:18one of those communicator apps which is also on both phones.
- 24:21So actually understand within the context of what are you
- 24:27comparing it to and what are your alternatives?
- 24:30Understand your threat model and then figure out how it fits into
- 24:34that. You're still looking at
- 24:35something that's far better than anything else that is out there
- 24:39because of the cryptographic, by nature of it, because of the
- 24:43phishing resistance of that that it brings to the table.
- 24:46And the platforms, you know, all of all of these are getting way,
- 24:50way better. So it's not like you're losing
- 24:54anything by going to that. In fact, you're gaining, but it
- 24:58needs to be looked at within comes back to threat models,
- 25:01larger, larger identity program. It's no different than what I'm
- 25:05sure you both of you have done in the past where you've gone in
- 25:08and somebody's doing the what is it the the proverbial digital
- 25:12transformation project. And you have to show them, look,
- 25:15this is how you go from post it notes to a single sign on
- 25:20solution. And here's the benefits and so
- 25:22on and so forth. It's the same same thought
- 25:24process effectively. So really, it's a sliding scale,
- 25:28right? It's passwords are bad, we can
- 25:30all agree on that. Pass keys are better, but
- 25:33they're not perfect, just like anything else in this space.
- 25:35So if you're worried about a pass key synchronization attack,
- 25:40a man in the middle attack, a phishing attack, those same
- 25:43attacks can happen whether or not you have a pass key.
- 25:46It's also true for passwords. It's also true for API
- 25:49credentials. It's also true for literally
- 25:52anything that could be intercepted.
- 25:53So I still fall on the side of look, pass keys are still better
- 25:57than a password. It's one less thing I have to
- 25:59remember if someone's going to go to the the effort of, you
- 26:03know, trying to intercept my synced pass key from, you know,
- 26:07a wallet on one device into another.
- 26:10OK, I accept that risk because what's the alternative?
- 26:13A post it note on the back of my keyboard with a password.
- 26:16Yeah. I mean, I'm not going to
- 26:19denigrate that because there are certain people who certain model
- 26:21means, you know, what is the the old lattice, the password diary
- 26:26that is sitting in somebody's desk is still valid for certain
- 26:30folks. I'm not going to say that that's
- 26:31a bad idea. It goes back to what are you
- 26:33trying to get it? What is your actual
- 26:35requirements? Yeah.
- 26:38You know, I've seen scenarios where you like you, you know,
- 26:40you write out the password and you lock it in a safe somewhere,
- 26:42right? It's like a break, a truly a
- 26:44break glass account where you know, there are certainly needs
- 26:47for all that. But I think for the vast
- 26:48majority of consumers, when it comes to normal people doing
- 26:53normal identity account things, passwords, pass keys are still
- 26:58way better, way more convenient and just a better solution.
- 27:03I'm curious, you know, I, I, it's kind of a good, good segue
- 27:06into the authenticate conference because authenticate conference
- 27:10tends to be the more technical group of people in this space
- 27:12really focused on authentication.
- 27:15And I know you've been there, you know, for many years at this
- 27:17point, and now you're the CTO. Are these the types of
- 27:20conversations that are already taking place either behind doors
- 27:23or in the hallways at places like authenticate?
- 27:26Because I remember when passkeys first came out and said, well,
- 27:28that's cool. But now my pass key lives on my
- 27:30Windows device and I have no way to get it to my phone and my Mac
- 27:33and all those other things. And I was like, give me a way to
- 27:35sync it. Because until then it's just
- 27:37another, you know, another thing on my account that I, I can't
- 27:40really use. It's like, it's not, it doesn't.
- 27:43It wouldn't surprise me that these types of issues all have
- 27:45already been thought about and are in the works of trying to
- 27:48figure out OK, how do we how do we solve for these, you know,
- 27:51criticisms or concerns around it, whether they are, you know,
- 27:55a specific attack nation state directed or if it's just a spray
- 27:59and pray and hope that you know, you get the point 1% to click on
- 28:02the thing to give you their account.
- 28:04Yeah, no, they're definitely happening.
- 28:06And I think I'll actually give you a two-part answer, if you
- 28:11will, right. One is absolutely this
- 28:14conversation are happening at authenticate.
- 28:16There's there's the, there's the meetings that are for the the
- 28:20techiest of the tech folks who want to go in and really
- 28:23understand how things are working in at the lowest levels.
- 28:28And then there's some there are case studies and presentations
- 28:31about how folks are rolling it out, whether it's Wells Fargo
- 28:35deploying pass keys and bringing it, bringing it to the market
- 28:39are really cool solutions for from Fido members who are
- 28:46solving things like how do folks who are working on the factory
- 28:49floor using Fido to authenticate and get access or be able to do
- 28:55specific tasks but not other tasks and so on and so forth.
- 28:58And you get to see sort of the broad range within which Fido
- 29:01operates and you, you might and you also will discover things
- 29:06that maybe you didn't understand that Fido could help with,
- 29:10whether as Fido members providing solutions.
- 29:13So one of the coolest things that I've been learning about is
- 29:16this thing called Fido device on boarding, which you know, on at
- 29:21first blush, I was like, well, why do we have a standard called
- 29:25FDO, which is about IoT devices? There's no people whatever.
- 29:29This is about device on boarding, edge computing, IoT
- 29:32devices. But it comes back to that.
- 29:34It's in supply. It's in support of the core
- 29:36mission of getting rid of passwords.
- 29:38And if you look at supply chain attacks and if you look at how
- 29:42those things are being deployed today, you always end up with
- 29:46the human involved in the process at a certain point
- 29:50providing A credential, which can be stolen and can be fished.
- 29:53And when you start looking at the broader bigger picture of
- 29:56things like the Cyber Resiliency Act in Europe or supply chain
- 30:00attacks that have become been in the news, there's a lot of
- 30:03really cool, you know, Fido members like Intel, Dell, Red
- 30:08Hat, who are all working, had built a standard and now working
- 30:11action version too. And these might be applicable to
- 30:14you or might give you ideas as you start looking at things like
- 30:19you're running your data center, are you looking at the cloud?
- 30:21Are you looking at NHI oriented stuff, things like that, that
- 30:27you know, it's really, really cool to find all these members
- 30:31working on these really cool projects and you get to learn
- 30:34about them, discover them at conference, like authenticate.
- 30:37So I really love that part. And the second part is just get
- 30:40the second part of that is and then you can figure out where to
- 30:42get involved, right? Some of the best conversations
- 30:44are happening in the working groups.
- 30:46So as if you join as a final member, I'm sitting and I'm
- 30:51sitting in the UX working group for the enterprise deployment
- 30:54piece. A lot of the conversation that
- 30:56we just had where you're asking all these questions, the folks
- 30:59in the enterprise deployment working group are asking the
- 31:02same questions and saying, well, we have to cater to, to our to
- 31:08our enterprise users who maybe bringing their own device and
- 31:13somehow they're both a individual consumer user and an
- 31:18employee on the same device. How do I handle that?
- 31:21How do I manage, how do I manage their credentials without
- 31:24interfering with what they're doing on their personal side or,
- 31:30and what are the security considerations, the US
- 31:31considerations? So they're having these really
- 31:33cool conversations and they're always looking for input.
- 31:36They're looking for requirements, they're running
- 31:38surveys to get feedback and understand these things.
- 31:41So just getting involved, even if just to participate as a
- 31:45lurker sometimes can. I mean, I've been a lurker for
- 31:48two weeks now in all these calls and I'm just hearing the sheer
- 31:52volume of, you know, work that is happening in all of these.
- 31:55It's it's kind of amazing to see that.
- 31:58The workers have a very good description of, of how I attend
- 32:00the Authenticate conference because there are way smarter
- 32:03people that are doing, you know, really the yeoman's work of
- 32:06getting these big behemoths from an IDP perspective to kind of
- 32:10play together and agree on standards.
- 32:12And so I learned a lot just being in the room and listening
- 32:15to stuff. So I think that's great advice
- 32:17to just kind of go and, and, and, you know, learn by osmosis
- 32:21if that works for you. Historically, Authenticate has
- 32:25been more focused on authentication, right?
- 32:29Is that still the focus for the conference as you see it as it
- 32:32comes up? Is it looking to expand into
- 32:33other areas around identity? Like how do you see the
- 32:36evolution of the conference itself and sort of the topics
- 32:39that are going in front of the in front of the numbers now?
- 32:43It's definitely evolving because identity is evolving and
- 32:47authentication by its nature has to be playing in part in in
- 32:50different parts of it. I mentioned for example, earlier
- 32:53that identity verification and binding was identified very
- 32:57early on as a very critical piece that Fido had to get
- 33:00involved in because it was so crucial to the supply chain of
- 33:04authentication and identity, right?
- 33:06So they had to get involved in that.
- 33:08You know, there's some really, like I mentioned FDO, there's an
- 33:12automotive special interest group.
- 33:14Like if you think about automotive and your computer on
- 33:16wheels, right? It's so many services, so many
- 33:19systems, but at the end there is a human in there that is a
- 33:22driver who has to authenticate to the car, authenticate to the
- 33:25services within it. And we're moving to an increase
- 33:28in digital world. And you don't want that to be
- 33:30left a chance. You want that to be secured as
- 33:33well. So whether you're looking at
- 33:34things like the automotive, say in service, obviously been there
- 33:38for a long time, but you're looking at, you know, the
- 33:42biometrics working group, right? The biometrics working group is
- 33:44hard at work and figuring out how biometrics as it
- 33:47increasingly becomes part of the equation of our identity lives,
- 33:51How does that have to be there from a, from a assurance
- 33:56perspective? So those kind of things sort of
- 34:00are all there being discussed and a lot, you know, some of
- 34:04these groups emerge from conversations that happen at
- 34:08authenticate, right? You come there and people start
- 34:10talking about their challenges and the next thing you know,
- 34:13they're like, well, we should create a study group.
- 34:16And then the next thing you know that's become a special interest
- 34:18group and the next thing is now a working group.
- 34:21And so authenticate is a great place to kick start something.
- 34:24If you see your what you're working on not getting addressed
- 34:27somewhere, come be a catalyst. So how does that work?
- 34:33So let me let me pick on the automotive side of things
- 34:36because I know digital key for automobiles is sort of like the
- 34:40big thing and for good reason, right?
- 34:42It's it's a great convenient thing.
- 34:44But for whatever reason, and I'm not going to name manufacturers,
- 34:47a lot of them still struggle with phone as a key or watch as
- 34:53a key. I have to assume there that
- 34:55there is some level of authentication hopefully being
- 34:59being done there, right to make sure that's the right device to
- 35:01the right thing. Is this an area where you know
- 35:05for for instance, it's the automotive side of things can
- 35:07say, hey, look, this is a problem.
- 35:08Is this something to do with the way that people are
- 35:11authenticating and it's rejecting it, or is it, you
- 35:13know, something else in the software?
- 35:14I point on those the Apple and only as an example because I
- 35:17know that's a a common frustration point for a lot of
- 35:19the newer vehicles that struggle with it.
- 35:22Fortunately, it's about the only thing that works right on my
- 35:24car, so I've never had that problem.
- 35:26I have other software issues, but I'm just curious if, you
- 35:30know, when you're having conversations with those types
- 35:33of folks, are those the type of things?
- 35:35Because it's like, OK, yeah, here's a problem.
- 35:37And a lot of people like, well, what am I going to do about it?
- 35:39I'm going to go on Reddit and complain.
- 35:41Well, how about instead, why don't we go to like the source
- 35:44of where the things might be happening and start to like,
- 35:46yeah, build these, you know, special interest groups or
- 35:49working groups or whatever we want to call them.
- 35:51Walk me through like how that actually happens because I think
- 35:55there's a lot of really great keyboard worries out there.
- 35:57And here's like an opportunity to say, OK, let's, let's
- 36:00actually solve the problem instead of just complaining
- 36:02about it. Does that make sense?
- 36:04Yeah. So to be clear, I'm not
- 36:07advocating that people come there and start using it as a
- 36:10support channel to say, hey, Micron is not working.
- 36:12But. Yeah, please don't do that.
- 36:15But that said, if you're in the industry, obviously if you're
- 36:19working with with these and you're trying to build solutions
- 36:22for this or you're trying to solve this problem, right, this
- 36:25is the right place to come and have those conversations.
- 36:28So like I said, a lot of these things sort of emerge from
- 36:32conversations that starts and start in the hallways.
- 36:35Maybe you go and have a have a discussion about it in a plenary
- 36:38room. And then you discover that, hey,
- 36:41there's a critical mass of issues here.
- 36:44There's a critical mass of requirements here.
- 36:47We can actually put something together and have multiple
- 36:50people solving it because at the end of the day, the power of the
- 36:52alliance is like anything else. It comes from the membership and
- 36:56the collective wisdom and intelligence that they have.
- 36:59So being in the room allows you to find those commonalities and
- 37:06allows you to understand and define, hey, we have a common
- 37:09set of requirements. I'm not the only one struggling
- 37:11with this. I don't have to keep doing this
- 37:13on my own or building my own proprietary solutions.
- 37:19There is a way for me to find my community, my cohort, who I can
- 37:25work with on solving this problem, and by virtue of that,
- 37:32get access to the folks I can't directly interact with.
- 37:35Right? You're not going to be able to
- 37:36go in and talk with the head of identity and name your large
- 37:42automotive manufacturer by finding the coffee shop that
- 37:45they're frequent. Not recommending that.
- 37:48But not that it didn't happen in ideniverse over sushi with
- 37:52someone that I know me complaining about all the EV
- 37:54problems. Not that would never happen.
- 37:56Exactly, but it can happen at authenticate and Idiverse and
- 38:00all these conferences because people are looking for their
- 38:03community to have these conversations and often times
- 38:07you find what you'll find is it's not like they don't know
- 38:10these problems exist, right? It's not like the folks at The
- 38:13Who are running identity at these at these at automotive or
- 38:17hardware or industry or don't know these problems.
- 38:21Just often times they need enough people to help them make
- 38:24the business case to their own management that this is
- 38:27something we need to tackle, right.
- 38:28So there is a community project. It is working together as
- 38:31community to build that solution.
- 38:33So, Nishan, I'm going to bring up kind of the heavy topic.
- 38:36We lost another great one in the identity industry recently.
- 38:41Internash, I know you're close with Andrew.
- 38:44What should people know about him?
- 38:47So, yeah, this is a hard one. I was just using the word
- 38:54community a lot, right? That's not a mistake.
- 38:57Like that's really something that that's really something
- 39:00that came to me from him. Like I really understood that
- 39:03from him because he, as you said, he was one of the he's
- 39:08been one of the O GS for a long time.
- 39:10I was, I was lucky enough to be his partner on the program
- 39:14committee for the identity track at the RSA Conference for many,
- 39:17many years now running. And you know, he had this kindly
- 39:23and he had this convergently, you know, persona to him that
- 39:30hit one of the most generous people I knew, right.
- 39:33He, whether he was, you know, sitting down and explaining the
- 39:36most obtuse topics and identity or taking you down to his
- 39:41basement to show you the machinery was machining work
- 39:45that he was doing. And, you know, they opened their
- 39:49home for so many years. Him and Pam opened their home
- 39:52for so many years for the annual Bootstrap party before the RSA
- 39:55Conference as a way of building community, as a way of making
- 39:58connections, right? You know, a lot of us, I
- 40:01wouldn't have this job if I didn't have connections that
- 40:04exist because Andrew brought people together, right?
- 40:08That was what he understood. And so when, when you, when you
- 40:13when I was thinking about, you know, what did I want to do next
- 40:16before I took the final role, it came a lot, a lot of it came
- 40:20back to I want to make a difference.
- 40:23And I learned that idea. I learned that that's what I
- 40:27wanted to do because I saw how he went about his business,
- 40:30right? He worked at some of the largest
- 40:32organizations and build start-ups.
- 40:35But he did it in such a generous, quiet manner.
- 40:39You know, those of us who knew him knew him, but he wasn't out
- 40:42there, like as the face of a company or, you know, doing all
- 40:48the doing, sort of a national tour, if you will.
- 40:52But he could have. He would have drawn crowds
- 40:54because he was amazing. He knew everything and he shared
- 40:58it generously. I loved it.
- 41:03This was coincidental. I was having you on at this
- 41:06time, but for you to be able to pay homage to him like that
- 41:09means a lot. He's another one of these great
- 41:13people within our industry who's now no longer with us.
- 41:17But I do want to now lighten things up a little bit.
- 41:23You know, we don't have a whole lot of time, so let's kind of do
- 41:26this like a lightning round. If I could bring up a few
- 41:29different topics, and a lot of times I bring up these topics
- 41:32like talk about the future of this side or the other thing,
- 41:35talk about AI in the future. Actually, what I'd like to do is
- 41:39challenge you a little bit differently, which is let's take
- 41:41two minutes on each one of these topics to talk about where
- 41:44things are right now. And I will use AI, but AI is
- 41:49creeping into everything and everywhere, including identity.
- 41:54What is the state of AI and identity now?
- 41:59It is, as you said, it's creeping into everything.
- 42:02Everybody's trying to add AI to their products or say this, you
- 42:06know, whether they're doing it or not, right?
- 42:10On the other hand, there's people who have been using AI
- 42:12for a very long time in their products without ever calling it
- 42:15AI. So I think it's here to stay,
- 42:17right? I think there is still a
- 42:19reckoning coming in terms of just the cost of adding AI to
- 42:24everything. Some people don't quite
- 42:26understand that. As you've seen before, a lot of
- 42:28the stuff is VC subsidized and a certain point.
- 42:32This idea that you can continue to leverage that is going to
- 42:37become an issue. But the technology is going to
- 42:39continue to get better and it is going to stretch the boundaries
- 42:42and break things, you know, along the way.
- 42:45Like we see, you know, it just taking pass keys and an example,
- 42:52pass keys means you don't have a password that you can share with
- 42:56an agent for it to work to log in as you.
- 43:00So what does that mean from an authentication flow standpoint?
- 43:03What does it mean when you're building agentic processes where
- 43:06you wanted to be able to operate on your behalf across services?
- 43:10How does that factor in? What is that equation looking
- 43:13like? So you see work happening
- 43:15feverishly across the board, whether it's in the Fighter
- 43:18Alliance, whether it's in the Open ID Foundation, whether it's
- 43:21in W3C and other other standards organizations.
- 43:25There's a lot that's going to be happening.
- 43:29And as usual, the tech is going to outpace standards, the tech
- 43:33is going to outpace best practices and guidance.
- 43:35So we kind of have to be prepared for things to break a
- 43:39little bit, but there are a lot of folks who are working really
- 43:42hard on it. Yeah, something I've thought
- 43:45about a lot about as well as what's going to happen with the
- 43:49intellectual property, it just seemed like the lines could blur
- 43:53where intellectual property, thoughts, things like that can
- 43:56be put into an AI and then what becomes to them they are you
- 44:01training a model that doesn't really keep track of what is
- 44:08intellectual property where, where the thoughts belong?
- 44:12Do they belong to some person or some entity or are they in the
- 44:15public domain? So it's just a little thought
- 44:19that I've been having lately. Next topic Decentralized
- 44:23identity. I think it's a very loaded term
- 44:28because it's been bandied about and used and misused many times
- 44:33over. But we're definitely moving
- 44:35towards a place where decentralized or Federated
- 44:42models are going to start to become practical, especially as
- 44:45we start seeing how wallets are becoming more, more and more
- 44:49common. As people start building warrant
- 44:51infrastructure, people start building out the standards for
- 44:56being able to present credentials across
- 45:00organizational boundaries, across jurisdictional boundaries
- 45:03in a way that can be accepted and certified without, in a
- 45:07privacy preserving manner. So they think there's a lot of
- 45:09work happening there. I am very hopeful about that
- 45:13aspect of what would have been called decentralized during the
- 45:17past that that is actually going to be really driving utility and
- 45:23value and creating a world where we can actually present an
- 45:30aspect of our identity in a privacy preserving manner much
- 45:35more seamlessly and easily than we used to be able to do before.
- 45:40We've been here about decentralized identity for years
- 45:43now and we're just, we're we're, I don't feel like we're anywhere
- 45:47close to it in the US, at least Europe seems to be much further
- 45:51along with their plans on it. Just based on what I saw at the
- 45:53EIC conference earlier this year.
- 45:55What I've also noticed is nobody's calling it blockchain
- 45:57anymore. It's decentralized identity.
- 46:00And so is this a, is this a branding shift?
- 46:03Is this a marketing strategy to kind of get away from, you know,
- 46:06the maybe the crypto sort of camp and more towards the
- 46:10broader technology as a solution?
- 46:12Because I can certainly see the benefit of it.
- 46:15I just don't see it happen anytime soon in the US because
- 46:19of either government, right, you know, and, and, and people not
- 46:23trusting if the government runs it or maybe if it's healthcare
- 46:25or if it's finance or if it's education.
- 46:27Like who's going to run these giant rings of being able to,
- 46:33you know, have a decentralized identity?
- 46:34Because it's not like, you know, some the normal human being is
- 46:37going to say, well, yeah, just connect to my, you know, to, to
- 46:41my Ledger. Like that doesn't make sense for
- 46:42most people. How do you see this happening in
- 46:44the US, you know, going forward? Yeah.
- 46:47So you know, as Jim said, I'm not, I'm not one to
- 46:51prognosticate the future, but I will say this and I I think the
- 46:56term decentralized, like I said, becomes overloaded.
- 46:59And therefore, I'm not, I try not to get too hung up on the
- 47:04word, especially not on the technology behind it.
- 47:07You know, there's, there's companies that are using
- 47:10permission blockchains, there are companies that are using
- 47:13other stuff a lot. I think one of the shifts that
- 47:16we're seeing is people are starting to focus more on the
- 47:21use cases, which is always good. They're starting to focus on the
- 47:24utility, which is always good. And so I think wallets is, you
- 47:31know, and Heather Flanagan has an amazing post about should we
- 47:36still be calling it wallets? And I highly encourage folks to
- 47:38check that out and check out everything Heather Flanagan
- 47:41says, because that's always good.
- 47:42But leaving that as sticking with the wallet term for a
- 47:45while, I do think that will help.
- 47:47Like in the US, for example. Yeah, we're not going to have a
- 47:50national identity that's going to be doing anything like that.
- 47:53But you have MDLS. And MDLS, our driver's licenses
- 47:58have been our de facto identity for a long time for many
- 48:01different use cases. So can the MDLS become the way
- 48:07we do this in a decentralized manner, especially if you take
- 48:11into account some of the work that's happening on phone home
- 48:13versus no phone home and all these kind of things that are
- 48:15being discussed and you add in privacy considerations.
- 48:20Yeah, that could be a way to get there.
- 48:23And then it'll evolve from it. Like the minute somebody sees
- 48:26something working, 500 other things are going to show up
- 48:29saying, oh, we can do that but better, or we can do that but
- 48:31slightly different and it'll mushroom from there.
- 48:34So I do think utility will drive it.
- 48:39And I think part of what will drive the US is seeing it happen
- 48:43everywhere else. Like Europe is obviously very
- 48:47visible in what they're doing on wallets.
- 48:49But actually this is happening all over the world now, right?
- 48:52Every place, whether it's Southeast Asia, I saw a lot of
- 48:55work happening and the Middle East and Asia and in Africa,
- 49:00what people want this because they see how it unlocks the
- 49:03economic engine, right? Like they see the value of it.
- 49:07So there's a lot of efforts that are going to be happening.
- 49:09And I think in parallel, there's a lot of work happening at the
- 49:13standards bodies to try and enable it to happen in a good
- 49:17way, right? So that'll take some time, but I
- 49:20think it'll happen. I was going to mention the MDL
- 49:24as well, but you know Jeff, with Jeff's entry, we definitely
- 49:30violated the two-minute answer in the Lightning realm.
- 49:34I'm going to allow it. As as the judge, I'll allow it.
- 49:39You're happy to judge I'm the jury, right?
- 49:41Sure I can. Anyway, we'll just do one more.
- 49:45It's 2025. Somebody's listening to this 800
- 49:49years from now that there's a context.
- 49:52We're talking about non human identity.
- 49:55What do you think of non human identity?
- 49:56Is it even a good term? Well, 800 years from now,
- 50:02nobody's going to care about human versus non human identity.
- 50:05It's all going to be just identity and hopefully it's
- 50:08going to be invisible because it's just going to happen and
- 50:12people won't have to do anything for it.
- 50:15But that's 800 years from now. I think the NHI wave that's
- 50:20happening right now, there's a, again, it's the same thing.
- 50:25There's a lot of old technology that's being rebranded NHI.
- 50:27There's a lot of new work happening.
- 50:29I think the AI stuff is going to trigger a lot of interesting
- 50:33work in that same same vein. But yeah, I'm not a, I'm not
- 50:39sold on the term because I think it encapsulates too many
- 50:43different things and, and blurs the boundaries a little bit too
- 50:45much. Trying to put everything under
- 50:47one umbrella can make things confusing.
- 50:50And I think a little bit, just a little bit of precision can go a
- 50:54long way in making sure that people don't overestimate what
- 51:00something can do or miss misidentify what some, what
- 51:04value something can bring. And we've suffered from that a
- 51:07lot in our, in our, in our identity space, if you will.
- 51:11So I think a little bit more precision would be valuable.
- 51:15But hey, you know, if nothing else, it's it's putting
- 51:17attention on the problem, and that's always a good thing.
- 51:21Like like all things, I think it comes down to context and
- 51:23context matters whenever you're having a conversation, whether
- 51:26it's NHI, whether it's machine identity, whether it's, you
- 51:30know, whatever term we want to use.
- 51:32Again, these are not new concepts.
- 51:34They've been around forever. There's always been, you know,
- 51:36some sort of machine or non human identity operating behind
- 51:40the scenes, service accounts, etcetera.
- 51:42I just wish you would settle sort of like on a standard just
- 51:46way to call it because we are awesome as a as an industry of
- 51:49coming up with new acronyms and having like 8 different ways to
- 51:52call the same thing. And so this is just an area that
- 51:54again, creates it creates unnecessary confusion if we
- 51:57can't agree to have the same at least, you know, vocabulary for
- 52:02things like that. It just it bugs me.
- 52:05Yes, that is unfortunately a problem with being, you know,
- 52:10struggling with since ever since I started working and itinerary.
- 52:13And that's been a long time. Well, let's wrap up this
- 52:16conversation on your background. So I noticed for people who are
- 52:21listening to this and you're, if you're not seeing us on YouTube,
- 52:23come over, give us a like and subscribe.
- 52:25That helps us out a lot. You've got a couple pictures of
- 52:28New York stuff. I think I see Mariano Rivera
- 52:31behind you. I think I see the Giants behind
- 52:34you. Is this just you as a, as a New
- 52:36York sports fan, or is there some deeper significance?
- 52:40Or is this like a Taylor Swift thing where there's like hidden
- 52:42meaning between these, you know, pictures like what is what is
- 52:45the the play here? Nishant The play here is to suck
- 52:49up the. Gym, right?
- 52:52Well, Jim is a is a Yankees fan, unfortunately.
- 52:54Yeah, the New York thing is just, I am a New Yorker at
- 52:58heart. Like growing up, I, you know,
- 53:01coming and being in New York was always my dream.
- 53:03It was like, that's where I want to be.
- 53:05That's where I that's where I want to go to succeed.
- 53:08So, and then I have a lot of family and, you know, that just
- 53:12meant adopting the New York sports teams.
- 53:14And I don't do anything halfway. So if I'm in it, I'm in it all
- 53:19the way. So that meant the good stuff
- 53:23with the Yankees, the bad years with the Giants, then they'll
- 53:26make those two improbable runs with the Giants and what Jim and
- 53:31I are dealing with this year with the Yankees, which is not
- 53:33good for my heart rate. So is it an all New York sports
- 53:38or do you focus on just the Yankees and the Giants and you
- 53:40say forget about The Jets and the Mets?
- 53:44You cannot do both at the same time.
- 53:48You have to choose, OK, Anybody who says they can, anybody who
- 53:51says they can do both is not a New Yorker, let's put it that
- 53:53way. And.
- 53:54I feel the same way as a as a recovering Chicago and you had
- 53:57the White Sox and you have the Cubs.
- 53:59And it will always bug me. And people say, well, I'm a fan
- 54:01of both teams. No, pick one.
- 54:03You have to pick one. And the right answer is always
- 54:06the Cubs. You, you definitely should not
- 54:07be a Sox fan. It's just dirty, dirty, dirty.
- 54:10So. Any any Sox fan if the name has
- 54:13the Sox. You cannot be there.
- 54:14White Sox, Red Sox, whatever it may be, they're all, they're all
- 54:17the enemy. So sorry.
- 54:19You know Boston and the South Side of Chicago.
- 54:22Yeah, we just lost a whole bunch of listeners.
- 54:25Thanks chef. You know what worth it.
- 54:26That's fine. That's like hell.
- 54:27I'm ready to dive on it and I'll start taking people as they try
- 54:30to come up it. Deshot, thank you so much for
- 54:34taking the time with us. Really excited to see you in
- 54:36your new role and seeing you here in a couple weeks here at
- 54:39the Authenticate conference. So I have.
- 54:43Yeah, I was going to say I'm going to be looking forward to
- 54:44seeing you at Authenticate and having Megan kick your ass at
- 54:48again on stage. No way.
- 54:50No way not. Mine, it'll be Jim's because I'm
- 54:53I'm the Steve Harvey here. But yes, Fido feud Round 2 is
- 54:56underway. I am working feverishly on the
- 54:59questions that we're going to answer with Adrian 1 to 1.
- 55:02So only she and I know the questions and we'll have the
- 55:05answers. And so we'll be surprised if
- 55:07we're already involved when it comes up to it.
- 55:08But last year was a lot of fun and the goal is to make it even
- 55:11bigger, better and maybe even more tequila or than it was last
- 55:15year on stage. We'll see.
- 55:17I don't know if we can do that again.
- 55:18That might have been a problem that we just didn't ask for
- 55:20permission last time. You know what though, I'm
- 55:24thinking now, maybe I should have Mishawn on my team.
- 55:28So hey, if they kick our ass, they kick our.
- 55:32Ass the Royal, Ass the. Royal yeah gets kicked.
- 55:39All right, let's leave it there. Nishant, thanks so much.
- 55:42I'm going to have links in our show notes for people to connect
- 55:44with you on LinkedIn, link to Fido Alliance.
- 55:47Don't forget the conference discounts on our website for
- 55:50things like authenticate as well as cybersecurity summits as well
- 55:53as ideniverse and Gartner coming soon.
- 55:55So check those out. Also have link to the article by
- 55:59Rusty Deaton. So again, great article by
- 56:01Rusty. Glad to see it out there.
- 56:03We need to have conversations like that kind of put out into
- 56:05the forum where we're going to have discussions around it.
- 56:07And then let's see, Nishant, you mentioned Heather's wallet
- 56:10article, so Kill the Wallet, Rethinking the Metaphors Behind
- 56:13Digital Identity by Heather Flanagan.
- 56:15We'll have that link in her show as well.
- 56:16So encourage people to check that out.
- 56:18And she's got a very cool podcast that she does where she
- 56:20kind of talks through her blog as she's kind of written it,
- 56:23which is very neat. So yeah.
- 56:26Yeah, I keep driving around having the soothing voice of
- 56:28Heather reading out Identity Toss to you.
- 56:31It's a good way to go. See, the only thing missing is
- 56:34like the cat in the background and she just can't get on, you
- 56:38know, without the video component of it.
- 56:39But maybe maybe there's an editing tip there to like put
- 56:42maybe a a slow soft, you know, purr behind is like, you know, a
- 56:46little bit of what's the, you know, what's the voice thing
- 56:50that you do with like, you know, people like soothing ASMR, like
- 56:52something like that, right? For for the podcast.
- 56:55Maybe we'll do that on ours. Maybe we'll do it for next the
- 56:58next April Fool's joke. Sounds good like and subscribe,
- 57:03share with friends, share with enemies doesn't matter as long
- 57:06as they hit like and subscribe idacpodcast.com.
- 57:09And with that, we'll leave it there for this week.
- 57:10Thank you everybody for watching and or listening and we'll talk
- 57:13with y'all in the next one. You've been listening to
- 57:18Identity at the Center. We hope you've enjoyed the show.
- 57:22Make sure to like, rate and review, and we'll be back soon.
- 57:26But in the meantime, hit the website at
- 57:29identity@thecenter.com. See you next time on Identity at
- 57:35the Center.