Latest / The Gill Athletics Track and Field Connections Podcast / #42: Gill1918 presents Clayton O'Callaghan "Limiting Factors of Training"
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Gill 1918 Project, a podcast series by
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- 0:06Think of this as the Ted Talks of track and field coaching.
- 0:09Short, insightful, and packed with valuable strategies to help
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- 0:21Check out the show notes below For more information.
- 0:23Now let's get into today's topic.
- 0:27Hello everyone, My name is Clayton O'Callaghan.
- 0:29I'm the associate head coach at the University of New Orleans
- 0:33for cross country and track and field primarily work with our
- 0:36middle distance, distance and cross country athletes here at
- 0:40Uno. This is rounding out year 8 for
- 0:45me. In my coaching career, majority
- 0:47of those have been spent at the college level, but have also
- 0:52spent one year at the high school level as well.
- 0:55For those that don't know much about Uno, we're small mid
- 0:59major. That's part of the Southland
- 1:02conference. Before I get started today,
- 1:07wanted to take time to thank Mike, of course for for reaching
- 1:12out and giving me the opportunity to speak today.
- 1:15As someone that's listen to him on the Gil Connections podcast
- 1:20for a very long time and been able to take a lot of notes and
- 1:24Nuggets along the way that have really helped me throughout my
- 1:27coaching career. Whenever he reached out asking
- 1:31if I would be interested in doing a podcast episode for him,
- 1:37it was a very quick yes for me. So I appreciate him for having
- 1:41me here on Gil 1918. And with that, I hope you guys
- 1:47are able to take something of value from today.
- 1:52And if not, then I guess we can blame Mike for that.
- 1:57But the topic I kind of want to talk about today, I wanted to
- 2:02pick a topic that's, I guess relatable for for everyone and
- 2:06not just, you know, one event specific type of deal.
- 2:11And that's just kind of identifying the limiting factors
- 2:17that have an effect on on your training program.
- 2:22One of my favorite phrases from listening to Mike over the years
- 2:26is, you know, if you aren't in the huddle, you don't know the
- 2:29play. And I think especially like
- 2:32being a young coach, it's very easy to to look at, you know,
- 2:38watch a workout video or maybe get a a copy of a training plan
- 2:43from someone and to say, like, oh, this, why are they doing
- 2:47this? Like they could easily change
- 2:49this around and, and it would make it so much better.
- 2:56I think as I've gotten older, you know, I no longer just look
- 3:00at specifically what it, what workouts they're doing, but more
- 3:07trying to figure out like what are the themes that certain
- 3:10coaches and, and programs that have had sustained level of
- 3:13success, You know, like what, what are the themes of sessions
- 3:17that they're trying to get accomplished at, at certain
- 3:19points of the year? And once you kind of find those
- 3:23themes, then kind of go into, OK, well, how can I implement
- 3:27that into my training program and, and, and go from there.
- 3:31And, and I think that once you have that a good understanding
- 3:38of those themes and then you're able to identify the limiting
- 3:42factors that your program has to deal with, you know, that's
- 3:47where I think you'll see performance really take a bump.
- 3:52So today I'll go into some of the limiting factors that I'm
- 3:57always accounting for that kind of play a big role for us here
- 4:02at Uno and our training environment.
- 4:06So I, I tried to break the limiting factors down into two
- 4:11categories, an exterior category and an interior category.
- 4:16So for the exterior category, there's kind of I guess 3 big
- 4:22topics that that I'm looking for.
- 4:25First and foremost is going to be the health of of the athlete
- 4:29or, or athletes in in our group. You know, are we coming back
- 4:34from an injury? Are they a high volume person or
- 4:37a low volume person? Do we have to cross train quite
- 4:41a bit from them? You know, are they in year 1 of,
- 4:48of college or, or in our program or are they an upperclassmen
- 4:52with multiple years, you know, kind of have been through a
- 4:55season, know what to expect things like that.
- 4:59Are they someone that we need to keep on soft surfaces a lot
- 5:02more? And then this one, especially
- 5:07while they may be at home over summer or, or winter break, is
- 5:12what types of facilities and resources that they will have
- 5:16access to what while they're at home?
- 5:20We have a couple athletes that live in very rural areas of, of
- 5:26their countries. So for them to get to a track or
- 5:30to a gym, it may be an hour or more drive for them.
- 5:34So if that's the case, you know, what are some things that we're
- 5:38able to do for them, you know, to, to kind of make up for that
- 5:42in their training if that's not really a feasible option.
- 5:49Another super important factor is, is weather, especially I,
- 5:57I've lived in South Louisiana my entire life.
- 6:00If you know anything about South Louisiana, it is very hot and,
- 6:05and very humid. And that is absolutely a, a huge
- 6:09factor that we have to take into account whenever we're writing
- 6:13training. We often refer to the humidity
- 6:18here as the poor man's altitude, especially throughout the summer
- 6:23months, August, September, and even as we get into May, you
- 6:28know, that stuff really starts playing a factor.
- 6:30So these are some of the things that that we have to do in order
- 6:35to kind of make up for that or get the still get the most out
- 6:40of our training. We have to break up our, our
- 6:43reps probably a lot more than than people.
- 6:46I, I would love to be able to give my, my men cross country
- 6:51athletes, you know, a 10 mile tempo run.
- 6:55That's just really not feasible for them to do that effort
- 6:59continuous in South Louisiana, especially in the summer.
- 7:03You know, we're going to get to a point where we're going to
- 7:06have far more negative effects than anything positive that we
- 7:10would have gotten out of that session.
- 7:12So that's something that we have to adjust to.
- 7:14We have to practice extremely early in the morning, especially
- 7:18in those early months of the school year because we're trying
- 7:21to not be in the heat and humidity for for as long as
- 7:27possible. You know, we want to avoid that
- 7:29as much as possible. If we have athletes coming in
- 7:32that are not from South Louisiana, we typically start
- 7:36them on the treadmills for their workout days whenever they first
- 7:41get here, just because we want to slowly introduce them to that
- 7:46environment. And there's it takes a little
- 7:49bit of time to get used to. I don't know if you ever really
- 7:53get fully used to the heat and humidity here, but you know,
- 7:58we'll, we'll put them on the treadmills for those first
- 8:00couple weeks, let them get adjusted to that.
- 8:03We'll still do our easy runs outside so they're getting
- 8:05exposed to the humidity and how how their body responds to it.
- 8:09But we don't want to overcook them and work out early in the
- 8:13season by being outside and exposed to all the elements.
- 8:17We'd rather bring them along slowly but surely and help them
- 8:23build some confidence going into that.
- 8:25But you know, there's other factors that affect different
- 8:29areas. You know, some places it's super
- 8:32cold. You know, some places it rains a
- 8:34lot, obviously you have places that are at altitude.
- 8:37So these are all factors that you know, you want to take into
- 8:41consideration because they'll, they will affect, you know,
- 8:44your, your training session on the day.
- 8:48So kind of keeping those things in mind as you're, as you're
- 8:52writing training. The last one on the exterior
- 8:58factors that I have is performances.
- 9:03We are a small roster program, so our athletes probably race a
- 9:09lot more than some other programs.
- 9:11So, you know, with competitions and stuff also come travel,
- 9:15which you know, can definitely take a lot out of athletes,
- 9:20especially as we're getting close in in the spring to finals
- 9:23week and you know, you've been going since indoor season, it's
- 9:26very long. So you may need to and take that
- 9:32into account whenever you're writing training.
- 9:33You may need to add in some more recovery days then then you
- 9:37might think, just because you know, you don't think that
- 9:39travel takes a lot out of them. But I promise you, you know, as
- 9:43the season goes on it it definitely begins to wear on
- 9:47them and and starts affecting things.
- 9:50So, so keeping an eye on that as you go forward on the interior
- 9:57factors. The big 1 is, you know the
- 10:00academic load that that your athletes are are carrying.
- 10:05We have quite a few athletes that are in pre Med programs or
- 10:10engineering. So some very tough strenuous
- 10:13class loads. So understanding like they may
- 10:17be under a lot of stress, you know, throughout the semester
- 10:21with different exams. Wednesdays for us is usually a
- 10:27very heavy lab day for majority of our athletes.
- 10:30So try to keep Wednesday very, very easy for them throughout
- 10:37the semester. Even have added in a couple
- 10:41using that as our off day or, or allowing the athletes to go run
- 10:47on their own at a time that fits a little bit more into their
- 10:50schedule. So that way they they have
- 10:52enough time to study and and be prepared and, and working on
- 10:56that. And then also the other factors
- 11:00as in, you know, just general life stress that's going on.
- 11:04If you have an athlete that you know, is a family is not
- 11:10anywhere close and, and really able to, to get to them to see
- 11:13them throughout the time, you know, that's probably going to
- 11:16have an effect on them. You know, making sure that you
- 11:18allow or have those check insurance with those athletes
- 11:21just to make sure that they're doing good, especially, you
- 11:24know, if it's their first time really being away from home and
- 11:28kind of just, you know, letting them know that, Hey, it's OK,
- 11:31you're going to have some of those days and that's fine.
- 11:35Don't freak out about that. And, and we can adjust training
- 11:39as as we need. So with some of these factors,
- 11:42it, it's very easy to track, right, Like whether you always
- 11:46can look and see how how weather is going performance.
- 11:49Obviously you're looking at the results to go and, and making
- 11:55the adjustments as you need to go.
- 11:56But some of these factors, you know, it really takes being able
- 12:02to communicate with your athletes and, and them providing
- 12:06feedback for you that that's very valuable to do that.
- 12:10And, and a few ways that I've noticed that it that help is
- 12:17either through a training log where you know, they'll log what
- 12:22they did for the workout, what they ate, things like that.
- 12:27Just notes about their day and, and giving them that space to
- 12:32kind of feel like they can actually speak.
- 12:35And if there's something that's bothering them that maybe
- 12:37they're a little worried or don't want to necessarily talk
- 12:40about in front of everyone, they can go from there.
- 12:44This year I started, I created a questionnaire that is sent to
- 12:50our athletes, ask them to fill it out at least once a day, but
- 12:55twice a day is more preferred, one in the morning and 1:00 at
- 12:58night. And just kind of asking them,
- 13:03you know, how are they feeling? Are they feeling stressed right
- 13:07now? Or how do they, are they feeling
- 13:09any pain from injuries and things like that?
- 13:14You know, what are, what are they eating?
- 13:15What are they drinking throughout the day?
- 13:17Little things like that. The only person that sees their
- 13:20responses is me, you know. So again, like that's a place
- 13:25where I find that today's athletes, they feel comfortable
- 13:30that they can open up and, and talk to you about, you know,
- 13:34things that may be bothering them.
- 13:35And that's a good way to to start making those adjustments
- 13:40with some of those factors that that are going to play in
- 13:44throughout the year just as the semester goes and and things go
- 13:49from there. So that's definitely a resource
- 13:52that that I like to utilize with, with my group.
- 13:58You know, other people may do something a little bit
- 14:00different, but you know, kind of finding what, what works best
- 14:03for you, where you feel confident that OK, I'm giving
- 14:06the athletes a chance to come in and talk and, and give them to,
- 14:11to open up and, and let me know what's going on.
- 14:13So that way I can make the adjustments that's going to be
- 14:16best for them. So just summarize, I guess
- 14:21everything. There's always going to be
- 14:24limiting factors regardless of of where you are and in your
- 14:30training environment, so you shouldn't shy away from them,
- 14:33acknowledge them and embrace. Embrace the challenge, figure
- 14:39out, you know, what's the best way to work through it and go
- 14:42from there. Identify, you know, the themes
- 14:47that you're looking to get accomplished throughout the
- 14:49throughout the weeks and and years and stuff.
- 14:53And then, you know, create the best plan with your factors.
- 14:59Thank you for taking a couple minutes to listen.
- 15:01If you have any questions or or comments, please feel free to
- 15:07reach out to me on social media. I'm on Twitter, threads,
- 15:13Instagram at under score coach, under score OCI recently started
- 15:20kind of a little mini series that I titled thoughts from a
- 15:23track coach. And there I just go over give a
- 15:28couple bullet points on some certain topics of things that,
- 15:33you know, I think we encounter on the regular basis as track
- 15:37coaches. So if you'd like some more
- 15:39information on those or, or maybe hear some more or
- 15:43different topics like please leave.
- 15:45Let me know what you would like to hear and, and happy to talk
- 15:50with you more or create a video about it or or another podcast,
- 15:54whatever works best. Thank you as always to Mike for
- 15:58for one putting this together for, for all of us as coaches to
- 16:02be able to use this resource and have access to such a a wealth
- 16:07of knowledge is incredible. And we we definitely would not
- 16:12be where we are as coaches without people like Mike kind of
- 16:16leading the way for us. Best of luck to you throughout
- 16:20the rest of your seasons. And, as always, go privateers.
- 16:25Hey gang, Mike Cunningham here. Hey, I hope you enjoyed this
- 16:28episode of the Guild 1918 Project series.
- 16:32It's really my mission, my passion to bring you massive
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