Latest / Made of Stars / The Passing of a NASA Legend
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Warning. The following podcast contains an entertaining look at astronomy, physics,
- 0:04Speaker 1: and space news throughout the known universe. Listeners have been
- 0:07Speaker 1: known to learn about astronomical phenomenon, the scientific method, and
- 0:10Speaker 1: expanded vocabulary to include terms like quasar asterism and uranus. Listen,
- 0:15Speaker 1: that's your own risk.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Go ahead. When made of stars, made them stars, madies.
- 0:29Speaker 2: When made of.
- 0:30Speaker 3: Stars, you could be from high they would New Mexicomus,
- 0:39Speaker 3: where all stars? When we are made of stars.
- 0:56Speaker 4: I'm Wes Carol, joined by my good friend doctor Sean
- 0:59Speaker 4: Cruisin from Lamba State University's Coca Cola Space Science Center.
- 1:03Speaker 3: Hay Sean, Wes.
- 1:04Speaker 2: It's great to be here today.
- 1:05Speaker 4: A sad occasion as it as it is because we
- 1:11Speaker 4: have the passing of a legend.
- 1:13Speaker 2: Yeah, this is a tough week and it was. It
- 1:15Speaker 2: was basically just right after we recorded last week's show
- 1:18Speaker 2: that ye, my friend Scott Norman, our space historian, walked
- 1:22Speaker 2: in and told me, hey, and tough day. We lost
- 1:26Speaker 2: gym lovel today.
- 1:27Speaker 4: Yeah, and I mean to call him, and I mean,
- 1:30Speaker 4: you start thinking about in perspective of.
- 1:34Speaker 3: Legends.
- 1:35Speaker 4: It's like all these astronauts are legends, you know, they
- 1:39Speaker 4: they've they've accomplished or done something that you know, most
- 1:44Speaker 4: of us at some point in our childhood went wow,
- 1:46Speaker 4: that would be great. And there's a lot of kids
- 1:47Speaker 4: today going wow, that would be great because of you know,
- 1:50Speaker 4: the Artemis mission and upcoming things. And we'll get to
- 1:54Speaker 4: Artemis in just a minute, but something that people many
- 1:59Speaker 4: people grow up at least at some point in their
- 2:01Speaker 4: childhood like wow, that would be really cool to do that.
- 2:04Speaker 4: And I know a number of kids teenagers that listen
- 2:08Speaker 4: to the show or know that we do the show
- 2:11Speaker 4: and they're like, I want to do that one day,
- 2:14Speaker 4: or you know, one night in particular, one of these kids,
- 2:17Speaker 4: I told him, Hey, the Space Station's going overhead tonight.
- 2:19Speaker 3: You should check it out.
- 2:19Speaker 4: And I just sent him a text and he went
- 2:21Speaker 4: out to see it and he's like, oh, I've never
- 2:23Speaker 4: seen it before, like wow, or maybe I've seen it
- 2:25Speaker 4: and didn't know what it was, but he goes, that
- 2:27Speaker 4: could be me on there one day. In that kind
- 2:29Speaker 4: of mindset. So we're talking about people who inspire that
- 2:33Speaker 4: and have accomplished that and all of those things, and
- 2:36Speaker 4: then you got some that just kind of bubble up
- 2:38Speaker 4: to the top and they really stand out for a
- 2:40Speaker 4: number of different reasons, and this is one of them.
- 2:44Speaker 2: You know, it's true. And I think about, you know,
- 2:47Speaker 2: I think about Kurt Warner as an NFL quarterback. He
- 2:51Speaker 2: was a great NFL quarterback. But there are many, many,
- 2:53Speaker 2: many great NFL quarterbacks. But Kurt Warner got a movie
- 2:58Speaker 2: made about him, right, right, Well, because he had a story.
- 3:03Speaker 2: It's really kind of the story. And sometimes, you know,
- 3:06Speaker 2: just we in society were inspired by these stories. I
- 3:10Speaker 2: would put Jim Lovell in the same category among the
- 3:13Speaker 2: you know, the Gemini and Apollo astronauts. He was just
- 3:16Speaker 2: another guy. I mean, you know, they're all pretty exceptional, right,
- 3:20Speaker 2: So Jim Lovell was an exceptional person. So were the
- 3:22Speaker 2: rest of the Gemini and Apollo astronauts, right, They all
- 3:25Speaker 2: were cream of the crop, top notch. Right. But why
- 3:30Speaker 2: did Jim Lovell get a movie made about it? Well
- 3:32Speaker 2: because he had a story. And of course we know
- 3:35Speaker 2: that story is Apollo thirteen. And yeah, so you get
- 3:40Speaker 2: Tom Hanks to play you in a in a motion picture,
- 3:43Speaker 2: No big deal.
- 3:44Speaker 4: It just happens to everybody, No big deal, just Tom Hanks,
- 3:48Speaker 4: that's all.
- 3:49Speaker 2: So, But here's something to think about. Jim Lovell is
- 3:53Speaker 2: that Jim Lovell was a veteran of Gemini seven, Gemini twelve,
- 3:59Speaker 2: and a follow eight. And look, not everybody is you know,
- 4:03Speaker 2: is a space nerd like me. But for those people
- 4:06Speaker 2: who know what Apollo eight was, Apollo eight was the
- 4:10Speaker 2: first time we ever went around the backside of the Moon.
- 4:14Speaker 2: It was a big deal, right, it was. It was
- 4:18Speaker 2: a mission that required a rocket capable enough to lift
- 4:23Speaker 2: human beings out of Earth orbit and put them into
- 4:28Speaker 2: a sphere where they went around another world in the
- 4:31Speaker 2: Solar System for the very first time. So already Jim
- 4:39Speaker 2: Lovell was part of that mission. And yeah, that's that's
- 4:43Speaker 2: the mission where they were reading from the scriptures on
- 4:47Speaker 2: the far side of the moon and on Christmas. And
- 4:49Speaker 2: it was a tough year in nineteen sixty eight when
- 4:52Speaker 2: all that was taking place, and put a little bit
- 4:55Speaker 2: of save on the soul of our society there when
- 4:59Speaker 2: that happened. So he had already had that moment when
- 5:04Speaker 2: he was then asked to command what was seeming like
- 5:07Speaker 2: a routine mission at that point, I mean, Apollo thirteen,
- 5:10Speaker 2: we'd already landed on the Moon. With Apollo eleven, we'd
- 5:13Speaker 2: landed again on the Moon with Apollo twelve. Those guys
- 5:16Speaker 2: horsed around and told jokes when they were on the
- 5:18Speaker 2: service of the Moon. The Apollo twelve story is pretty
- 5:19Speaker 2: funny and of itself. So yeah, Paula thirteen, you know
- 5:23Speaker 2: it didn't even it wasn't even getting the news coverage
- 5:27Speaker 2: that the previous missions had gotten. It was the third
- 5:29Speaker 2: time we were going to the Moon when all of
- 5:31Speaker 2: a sudden, on the way out.
- 5:33Speaker 3: To the Moon, it got news coverage.
- 5:36Speaker 2: Something exploded that caused news coverage. It was the side
- 5:40Speaker 2: of their spacecraft, right, And so now you have this
- 5:44Speaker 2: epic moment where not only on the ground in Houston
- 5:50Speaker 2: did need did leadership need to be established, but on
- 5:53Speaker 2: the vehicle itself. And Jim Lovell was the commander of
- 5:56Speaker 2: that Apollo thirteen mission. And again, fans, if you if
- 5:59Speaker 2: you have not seen the Apollo thirteen movie for a while,
- 6:04Speaker 2: of course, not everything is to the letter historically accurate,
- 6:07Speaker 2: but most of it is, and it really does portray
- 6:10Speaker 2: the situation those guys were in that were on the
- 6:13Speaker 2: Apollo thirteen mission. Go watch the movie again. It's a
- 6:18Speaker 2: good time. You know why, because we just lost the
- 6:21Speaker 2: real guy. We just lost Jim level this week he
- 6:25Speaker 2: was ninety seven years old and he passed away. Which hey,
- 6:29Speaker 2: after that many like four different missions, four different exposures,
- 6:34Speaker 2: the space radiation and all the hazards and difficulties that
- 6:37Speaker 2: your exposed your body to. Living to ninety seven is
- 6:40Speaker 2: a good long life, rights, So God bless him. You know,
- 6:43Speaker 2: he made it to that point, So good job. I
- 6:46Speaker 2: will tell you one other really almost meaningless piece of
- 6:50Speaker 2: Jim Level's career was he happened to be the keynote
- 6:54Speaker 2: speaker for the first day of the Coca Cola Space
- 6:57Speaker 2: Science Center here at Columbus, Georgia. He was the speaker
- 7:01Speaker 2: keynote speaker at the ribbon cutting ceremony when this facility
- 7:05Speaker 2: that I am now in charge of opened in nineteen
- 7:07Speaker 2: ninety six. So we appreciate Jim Level for his contribution
- 7:12Speaker 2: to our facility here as well as all the things
- 7:15Speaker 2: that he contributed to our nation. And you can read
- 7:19Speaker 2: a great, a great biography of Jim Level on NASA
- 7:23Speaker 2: dot gov right now. It's a tribute to him. That
- 7:25Speaker 2: part of that tribute has a statement from the family.
- 7:27Speaker 2: I like to just take a second read that to you.
- 7:30Speaker 2: So this is a statement from Jim Lovell's family about
- 7:33Speaker 2: his passing, it says, quote, we are saddened to announce
- 7:36Speaker 2: the passing of our beloved father, United States Navy Captain
- 7:40Speaker 2: James A. Jim level A naval pilot and officer, astronaut, leader,
- 7:45Speaker 2: and space explorer. He was ninety seven. We are enormously
- 7:49Speaker 2: proud of his amazing life and career accomplishments, highlighted by
- 7:53Speaker 2: his legendary leadership in pioneering human spaceflight. But to all
- 7:58Speaker 2: of us, he was dad, granddad, and the leader of
- 8:02Speaker 2: the family. Most importantly, he was our hero. We will
- 8:05Speaker 2: miss his unshakable optimism, his sense of humor, and the
- 8:09Speaker 2: way he made each of us feel we could do
- 8:12Speaker 2: the impossible. He was truly one of a kind. Unquote,
- 8:17Speaker 2: I will say, in addition to what the family just said,
- 8:20Speaker 2: he made the rest of us feel like we could
- 8:22Speaker 2: do the impossible too, Because once we as a nation
- 8:26Speaker 2: and as a space program went through that emergency of
- 8:30Speaker 2: Apollo thirteen and we're able to bring those those people
- 8:34Speaker 2: back safely to the Earth in that highly damaged spacecraft.
- 8:39Speaker 2: All the lessons that we learn from that, when we
- 8:42Speaker 2: apply those to our daily life, we really feel the
- 8:46Speaker 2: inspiration of what can be done when a technically trained
- 8:51Speaker 2: group of individuals get together and really go into problem
- 8:54Speaker 2: solving mode. So it's important to us even today, and
- 8:58Speaker 2: even today here at Space Science Center, we do activity
- 9:01Speaker 2: for adults. It's a team building and leadership activity. It's
- 9:05Speaker 2: also a communications activity, but we call it the Apollo
- 9:08Speaker 2: thirteen activity, and that's because we put them through a
- 9:10Speaker 2: scenario where they have to deal with ambiguity, they have
- 9:15Speaker 2: to deal with difficult communications issues, and they have to
- 9:17Speaker 2: figure out a different way of solving a problem that
- 9:20Speaker 2: they would normally not have to do in their everyday life.
- 9:24Speaker 2: I can't tell you more about the activity because the
- 9:26Speaker 2: rest of its secret. It's top secret, so come down
- 9:28Speaker 2: and check it out for yourselves sometime. But the important
- 9:31Speaker 2: thing is that it serves as an inspiration today. Apollo
- 9:35Speaker 2: thirteen does even today for many organizations like mine that
- 9:39Speaker 2: refer back to what those individuals did, both on the
- 9:43Speaker 2: ground and in the spacecraft to make sure that mission
- 9:46Speaker 2: was safe, got back home safely, and just defied the
- 9:50Speaker 2: odds of being able to make that mission into a
- 9:54Speaker 2: different kind of success.
- 9:57Speaker 4: We often talk about the fact that you have astronauts
- 10:02Speaker 4: whose training puts them in a position where they're able
- 10:06Speaker 4: to navigate through the problem solving that you're talking about.
- 10:09Speaker 4: It's one thing to train for it, it's another thing
- 10:12Speaker 4: to experience it. It's another thing to know if we
- 10:16Speaker 4: don't work through these problems, we're going to die. I mean,
- 10:21Speaker 4: when you're staring that down, and you know, we've had
- 10:24Speaker 4: some other examples when you think about, you know, Neil
- 10:27Speaker 4: Armstrong realizing we're about to land in a place we're
- 10:30Speaker 4: never going to get back out, and we're going to
- 10:32Speaker 4: die on the moon if I don't take control of
- 10:35Speaker 4: this without permission. But I'm taking control of it because
- 10:39Speaker 4: I have to, and I'm about to save a couple
- 10:41Speaker 4: of lives in the process, including my own. And this
- 10:45Speaker 4: was another one of those examples where you know, you've
- 10:47Speaker 4: got a crew there at Apollo thirteen that is saying,
- 10:52Speaker 4: we have to figure this out, and we're on the clock.
- 10:57Speaker 2: Yeah, and you know, we we have to figure out
- 10:59Speaker 2: a solution to a problem that nobody's ever solved before.
- 11:04Speaker 2: And so again, if you watched the Apollo thirteen movie,
- 11:07Speaker 2: they were having trouble with the carbon scrubbers, the things
- 11:11Speaker 2: that purified the air, the ones that were on the
- 11:13Speaker 2: vehicle that was not exploded, were not meant for three people,
- 11:18Speaker 2: They were only meant for two people in a short
- 11:20Speaker 2: period of time. So they had to figure out how
- 11:22Speaker 2: to modify those scrubbers with just what was on board
- 11:29Speaker 2: so that they can make them continue to operate. They
- 11:32Speaker 2: were able to do that because a group of technicians
- 11:35Speaker 2: got together in a back room at the Johnson Space
- 11:38Speaker 2: Center in Houston. They threw some items on the table
- 11:41Speaker 2: and said, this is what they have to work with.
- 11:43Speaker 2: Solve this problem. And again, as you said, Wes, if
- 11:46Speaker 2: they don't solve that problem, those guys die. I mean,
- 11:49Speaker 2: it's a life or death situation. If you imagine yourself
- 11:53Speaker 2: in that situation, the stress level. How high was that
- 11:56Speaker 2: stress level? The amazing thing about that team of people
- 12:00Speaker 2: on the ground is that most of them were in
- 12:02Speaker 2: their twenties and had just recently graduated from college, and
- 12:08Speaker 2: they were able, in that incredibly stressful situation to solve
- 12:14Speaker 2: that problem that nobody had even thought about before within
- 12:19Speaker 2: a very short period of time, one of many problems
- 12:22Speaker 2: they had to solve to bring that crew back safely,
- 12:25Speaker 2: and they were able to accomplish that. Right, So it
- 12:29Speaker 2: should be a shining example to all of us of
- 12:32Speaker 2: what human beings can actually accomplish if A they're working
- 12:37Speaker 2: together and b they have the confidence to not give
- 12:41Speaker 2: up and push forward and find a solution and get
- 12:46Speaker 2: it done right. So yeah, it's a really important moment
- 12:50Speaker 2: in history of human beings, not just an American space
- 12:54Speaker 2: program and whatever you think about people going to the Moon,
- 12:58Speaker 2: but it's an important moment in the history of human
- 13:01Speaker 2: beings to say, we do have the capability under these
- 13:05Speaker 2: kinds of circumstances to perform at such an exceptional level
- 13:09Speaker 2: that we can even overcome the incredibly adverse odds that
- 13:14Speaker 2: that team of technicians had to overcome in Houston to
- 13:17Speaker 2: bring that Apollo thirteen crew home safely. Amazing stuff it is.
- 13:21Speaker 4: You mentioned Apollo eight and you know going around the
- 13:25Speaker 4: Moon and coming back.
- 13:26Speaker 3: Hey, what do you know?
- 13:28Speaker 4: That's kind of in the works again, also at a
- 13:30Speaker 4: time where maybe we need some Bible versus Red and
- 13:32Speaker 4: space and some healing on the planet. So NASA is
- 13:37Speaker 4: now a step closer to Artemis two Zorine spacecraft getting
- 13:42Speaker 4: ready to go, and they start fueling up. It seems
- 13:45Speaker 4: premature to fuel up. Why are we fueling up now?
- 13:47Speaker 4: This seems early in the process.
- 13:50Speaker 2: You're fueling up now to make sure that spacecraft can
- 13:53Speaker 2: actually hold those fuels. Right, So what's happened here recently
- 13:57Speaker 2: they have taking the Orion spacecraft, which is the vehicle
- 14:03Speaker 2: that this next generation of Artemis astronauts are going to
- 14:06Speaker 2: be returning to the Moon with, and they've put it
- 14:09Speaker 2: through basically a set of tests down at the Kennedy
- 14:13Speaker 2: Space Center, first in what they call the Multi Payload
- 14:15Speaker 2: Processing Facility the MPPF, and then there's also another facility
- 14:21Speaker 2: called the Launch Abort System Facility. They have fueled up
- 14:26Speaker 2: the vehicle and put it under stresses and strains caused
- 14:30Speaker 2: by the coolants and the other essential fluids that are
- 14:33Speaker 2: kept at pressure, and they're making sure all those things
- 14:36Speaker 2: can hold. That's been done, That was done back in May,
- 14:38Speaker 2: and they're going through a series of checks over the
- 14:40Speaker 2: months here up to now. But now they're taking that vehicle,
- 14:44Speaker 2: which is still loaded up with those fuels, and they're
- 14:46Speaker 2: moving it to that second facility, the Launch Aboort System Facility,
- 14:50Speaker 2: the LASF, and at the la s F, it's now
- 14:54Speaker 2: going to be fitted with its emergency escape system. If
- 14:59Speaker 2: you look at the rocket, you notice on top of
- 15:02Speaker 2: the capsule a big kind of trust system that almost
- 15:06Speaker 2: looks like a radio tower, right, it looks like it's
- 15:08Speaker 2: just an open framework of trust metal. Well, that is
- 15:12Speaker 2: the emergency escape system. And what that allows to have
- 15:15Speaker 2: happen is imagine the capsule sitting on top of the
- 15:18Speaker 2: big rocket. They're doing everything they need to do in
- 15:22Speaker 2: the final seconds before that rocket launches, the countdown, the whatever.
- 15:26Speaker 2: But imagine at that moment there's an explosion, a fire,
- 15:30Speaker 2: a massive fuel leak that could cause an explosion, any
- 15:33Speaker 2: of those emergency scenarios faster than a human being can react.
- 15:39Speaker 2: They have a computer system set up to detect those
- 15:43Speaker 2: issues and fire what's called the emergency escape system. And
- 15:47Speaker 2: in that radio tower like structure, there's a second set
- 15:51Speaker 2: of rockets which is only capable of lifting the capsule
- 15:55Speaker 2: off the big rocket, and it does so immediately and
- 16:00Speaker 2: would in principle allow those astronauts in the capsule to
- 16:04Speaker 2: escape the larger explosion occurring below them in that massive
- 16:08Speaker 2: rocket on a launch pad eruption, or just frankly on
- 16:11Speaker 2: the way up to space. You imagine the Challenger scenario,
- 16:14Speaker 2: for instance, Challenger Space Shuttle. Challenger Space Shuttle couldn't have
- 16:18Speaker 2: this kind of a system in place, because they didn't
- 16:20Speaker 2: have a separate capsule where people were riding. It was
- 16:23Speaker 2: all part of one large, integrated vehicle, which is one
- 16:26Speaker 2: of the reasons why NASA has moved away from that
- 16:28Speaker 2: model and back to the capsule model, because you can
- 16:31Speaker 2: have these kinds of emergency escape systems. So anyway that's
- 16:34Speaker 2: now going to be done. All of these things are
- 16:37Speaker 2: in preparation for a launch of astronauts back around the
- 16:40Speaker 2: backside of the Moon. As West alluded two moments ago,
- 16:43Speaker 2: it's very similar to what Apollo eight did back in
- 16:45Speaker 2: nineteen sixty eight, and so this will be a flight
- 16:49Speaker 2: of a new vehicle with humans on board, around the
- 16:52Speaker 2: backside of the Moon. That is the Artemus two mission.
- 16:55Speaker 2: It's scheduled to be about a ten day mission, and
- 16:58Speaker 2: it's scheduled to take place no earlier than February of
- 17:02Speaker 2: twenty twenty six. You might say, well, wow, that's pretty fast. Yes,
- 17:06Speaker 2: it is rapid. Preparations are being made right now, so
- 17:09Speaker 2: no earlier than that date. But also this is more
- 17:12Speaker 2: impressive to me a no later date than April of
- 17:15Speaker 2: twenty twenty six, So that means in that February to
- 17:20Speaker 2: April timeframe of next year, we are very likely to
- 17:25Speaker 2: see the Artemis two mission go to space the largest
- 17:31Speaker 2: most powerful rocket on planet Earth, the Space Launch System
- 17:34Speaker 2: to launch that crew into space, and for that Orion
- 17:38Speaker 2: capsule to take that crew around the backside of the
- 17:40Speaker 2: Moon as a proof of concept mission that we can
- 17:43Speaker 2: do that to lead up to what is called Artemis three,
- 17:47Speaker 2: that would be the subsequent mission landing people back again
- 17:52Speaker 2: on the surface of the Moon. It's an incredible time frame.
- 17:55Speaker 2: By the way, the Orion capsule slated to carry one
- 17:58Speaker 2: of Wes's close personal friends, Reid Wiseman. I mean, I
- 18:03Speaker 2: think maybe that's an overstatement, but I believe you spoke
- 18:06Speaker 2: with Wiseman at one point.
- 18:07Speaker 4: Right, yeah, yeah, yeah, but so close personal friends, I'll
- 18:10Speaker 4: claim him.
- 18:11Speaker 2: Yeah yeah yeah. I mean, you guys are Facebook friends
- 18:13Speaker 2: or something. RUN don't know anyway, So NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman,
- 18:18Speaker 2: Victor Glover, Christina Cook, as well as Canadian Space Agency
- 18:22Speaker 2: astronaut Jeremy Hansen. So these are set to be the
- 18:26Speaker 2: first human beings to fly around the backside of the
- 18:29Speaker 2: Moon since nineteen seventy two.
- 18:33Speaker 4: So I just want to quickly touch on this because
- 18:36Speaker 4: I think it's and I know we talk a little
- 18:37Speaker 4: bit more about what you guys do at the Cocola
- 18:39Speaker 4: Space Science Center typically at the end of the shows.
- 18:41Speaker 4: But this system that's in place now for you know,
- 18:47Speaker 4: making sure that as a as a last minute, we
- 18:51Speaker 4: have an emergency and we have to get off of
- 18:53Speaker 4: this rockets. It's a big transition from the baskets that
- 19:00Speaker 4: they used to use. And if you saw the movie
- 19:02Speaker 4: Men in Black three, you may have seen these particular baskets.
- 19:08Speaker 4: I know, I think, I guess there's not been four
- 19:10Speaker 4: Men in Black movies. I know that maybe the last
- 19:13Speaker 4: two might have got lost in the shuffle.
- 19:14Speaker 3: I don't know.
- 19:15Speaker 4: I know the first one was a mega hit, and
- 19:18Speaker 4: the second one also, I mean, they all did fine.
- 19:22Speaker 4: I'm sure they made some money, but the third one
- 19:25Speaker 4: maybe got a little loss. It may be worth revisiting
- 19:27Speaker 4: it just to check out the baskets that we're talking about.
- 19:31Speaker 3: And you guys have one of.
- 19:32Speaker 4: Those baskets on display, not for Men in Black, but
- 19:35Speaker 4: from the actual.
- 19:38Speaker 3: Rocket era.
- 19:39Speaker 2: Yeah, the Space Shuttle program. We have what's called an
- 19:41Speaker 2: emergency egress basket. It is sitting in our exhibit gallery
- 19:45Speaker 2: part of the emergency egress system. And every time I
- 19:48Speaker 2: walked past that basket, I just kind of whisper to
- 19:50Speaker 2: myself Galaxy defenders, So you know, yeah, but.
- 19:57Speaker 4: Pretty cool stuff to know that that's the progress that
- 19:59Speaker 4: we've made, because at one time they had to go
- 20:01Speaker 4: dive in a basket and slide back down to earth.
- 20:04Speaker 2: The thing's made out of canvas and steel and no
- 20:08Speaker 2: seat belts, no brakes, no airbags, none of that stuff.
- 20:13Speaker 2: They would have to get in that basket and slide
- 20:15Speaker 2: down the zip line from hades and top speed fifty
- 20:21Speaker 2: five miles per hour in a basket that is lined
- 20:24Speaker 2: with canvas, and you don't have an airbag or a
- 20:27Speaker 2: seat belt, and hopefully the nets at the bottom caught
- 20:30Speaker 2: you safely and then you were able to get out
- 20:32Speaker 2: of that basket and run into a bomb shelter and
- 20:36Speaker 2: pray that the bomb shelter was sufficient that when the
- 20:39Speaker 2: shuttle exploded on the launchpad, potentially that you would survive. That. Yeah,
- 20:43Speaker 2: that was their old system.
- 20:45Speaker 4: Was the other end of the cable attached to the
- 20:47Speaker 4: rocket or to the shuttle, Like what because that would
- 20:49Speaker 4: be bad? Was it bungee style or how does that work?
- 20:53Speaker 2: It was attached to the gantry, which means you had
- 20:56Speaker 2: to get out of the shuttle and run over to
- 20:58Speaker 2: the basket along like a cat and then jump in
- 21:01Speaker 2: the basket, hit a lever, slide down to the ground safely.
- 21:05Speaker 2: I hope that works out for you, but anyway, so,
- 21:07Speaker 2: but it's cool. Officially, nobody actually had to ride that
- 21:10Speaker 2: basket in an emergency, but they hung on the uh
- 21:14Speaker 2: on the launch tower for thirty year history of the
- 21:16Speaker 2: Space Shuttle program. Now we have one hanging out in
- 21:18Speaker 2: our exhibit gallery here at Space Science Center.
- 21:20Speaker 4: Coming up after a quick break, we're gonna talk it's
- 21:23Speaker 4: been a viral story. We're gonna talk about this really
- 21:26Speaker 4: really old meteorite that crashed into Georgia's specifically in a house.
- 21:31Speaker 4: We'll talk about that next. So this was one of
- 21:52Speaker 4: those stories that was on social media and the first
- 21:54Speaker 4: time you see it, as I tend to do with
- 21:55Speaker 4: most of these things that float around on social media,
- 21:58Speaker 4: I go, uh, is this real? What are we looking
- 22:01Speaker 4: at here? What's going on? Is this clickbait?
- 22:03Speaker 3: Is it all made up? What are we doing here?
- 22:06Speaker 3: What is this?
- 22:08Speaker 4: But no, this is one of those stories that actually
- 22:10Speaker 4: is real and it did happen back in late June,
- 22:16Speaker 4: and I'll let you take it from there.
- 22:19Speaker 2: Well, I would say this, you and I would have
- 22:21Speaker 2: given this a lot more attention on the Native Stars
- 22:24Speaker 2: podcast because it happened right here in our own state, right,
- 22:28Speaker 2: I mean the other part you go, is this real?
- 22:30Speaker 3: Like, what are we talking about here?
- 22:33Speaker 2: It happened when where? But you and I happened to
- 22:36Speaker 2: not be in our home state at the time. We
- 22:38Speaker 2: were both out of the state simultaneously, in you know,
- 22:41Speaker 2: venues beyond the Great State of Georgia at the time,
- 22:44Speaker 2: and so we were, you know, we were kind of
- 22:46Speaker 2: doing podcasting in a different format at that point anyway.
- 22:51Speaker 2: So so yeah, sorry for not covering this the first time,
- 22:53Speaker 2: Made of Stars fans, But apparently a giant meteorite hit
- 22:57Speaker 2: a house in Georgia. So if you're just hearing that
- 23:00Speaker 2: for the first time, we're really sorry that was late
- 23:03Speaker 2: to you.
- 23:06Speaker 3: And our defense. I was on the other side.
- 23:08Speaker 2: Of the planet and I was breathing rocky Mountain air,
- 23:11Speaker 2: So you know, sorry, sorry, sorry for you know, the
- 23:15Speaker 2: you know, the the late reporting on that story. You're like, what, yeah,
- 23:19Speaker 2: a daytime meteorite. So this thing is bright and it
- 23:22Speaker 2: was big and fast, and bright enough that people saw
- 23:25Speaker 2: it in broad daylight. So that's this was a this
- 23:30Speaker 2: was a really good story. We missed west, you know
- 23:31Speaker 2: it was. It was pretty good.
- 23:33Speaker 3: It was.
- 23:33Speaker 2: Yes, a bunch of a bunch of dash cams and
- 23:36Speaker 2: home security systems picked it up in the city of Atlanta,
- 23:39Speaker 2: you know, right just right up the road from where
- 23:41Speaker 2: you and I live.
- 23:42Speaker 3: Huh.
- 23:42Speaker 2: You know, so, I mean, probably should have had something
- 23:44Speaker 2: on that, except we were off doing other things. So
- 23:47Speaker 2: I will just continue to say that, you know, it was.
- 23:49Speaker 2: It was visible over a seven state area. So the
- 23:53Speaker 2: American meteor Society, which is the organization that takes the
- 23:58Speaker 2: reporting of these kinds of events that occur in the sky,
- 24:01Speaker 2: they reported event They reported having reports submitted to them
- 24:06Speaker 2: from seven different states. Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee.
- 24:12Speaker 2: So so all all of those I'm seeing in my
- 24:16Speaker 2: show prep that it says the word Arizona. I don't know,
- 24:18Speaker 2: that's just nonsense. But anyway, they had really good I
- 24:23Speaker 2: want to skipped a lot of states. I don't know
- 24:24Speaker 2: how that one got in there, but yeah, they just
- 24:26Speaker 2: know somebody called that from Arizona. So now I saw
- 24:28Speaker 2: it too. I don't think you did, buddy.
- 24:29Speaker 4: Sorry, a really really good telescope.
- 24:35Speaker 2: Yeah, so anyway, six I said seven sixth state area
- 24:38Speaker 2: because I'm discounting out of whole cloud Arizona. Anyway. So
- 24:42Speaker 2: the reporting from the American Meter Society, though, shows that
- 24:45Speaker 2: it was a pretty big event when it came in
- 24:48Speaker 2: and was daytime. Visible experts now estimate that rock had
- 24:52Speaker 2: to be about three feet in diameter and way more
- 24:54Speaker 2: than a ton. So you said three feet in diameter
- 24:58Speaker 2: and wait, a ton? What? Yeah, it's because it was
- 25:00Speaker 2: probably a lot of really dense material on the inside
- 25:04Speaker 2: of that thing, right, So it was a big rock.
- 25:06Speaker 2: It was a very large rock. It fragmented in the
- 25:10Speaker 2: sky and then fragments showered down over Henry County and
- 25:15Speaker 2: over the McDonagh area, which is an Atlanta suburb. One
- 25:20Speaker 2: of those chunks was large enough to come through a
- 25:23Speaker 2: family home in Henry County. Not only did it come
- 25:26Speaker 2: through the roof, the attic, the flashing the ceiling, the
- 25:32Speaker 2: joyce saw that stuff. It busted through the ceiling hard
- 25:36Speaker 2: enough it came through the room of the house. I
- 25:39Speaker 2: made a giant dent in the floor. So was this
- 25:42Speaker 2: was something that. I'm really happy no one was standing
- 25:45Speaker 2: there in that home at that time. Okay, now that
- 25:49Speaker 2: sets up the story we're actually telling today. That was
- 25:51Speaker 2: what happened back in June. Here's the story we're telling today.
- 25:55Speaker 2: USA Today reports as well as many other sites, that
- 25:58Speaker 2: it looks like that that meteor that came crashing through
- 26:01Speaker 2: that home in McDonough and Henry County was actually a
- 26:06Speaker 2: chunk of a bigger rock that was older than the Earth.
- 26:10Speaker 2: Now that's something that's kind of special, right. So there
- 26:13Speaker 2: was enough material found by the homeowner that they could
- 26:17Speaker 2: send some sampling of that material to the University of Georgia,
- 26:21Speaker 2: to their Department of Geology and their College of Sciences
- 26:25Speaker 2: up there, and so they were able to examine that
- 26:28Speaker 2: those meteor fragments and classify them, and they put out
- 26:32Speaker 2: a press release on August the eighth that said that
- 26:35Speaker 2: this piece of meteor material was something called a low
- 26:39Speaker 2: metal ordinary chondrite. Now that's just a meteor classification. So
- 26:44Speaker 2: it didn't have a lot of metals in it. It
- 26:45Speaker 2: had more chondridic material, which has a lot of what
- 26:48Speaker 2: we call volatiles in it, in other words, compounds that
- 26:51Speaker 2: usually vaporize as they come through the air and exposed
- 26:54Speaker 2: to heat. Well, it did do that. It's why it exploded, right,
- 26:57Speaker 2: It's why it came in as fragments. So, but it
- 27:01Speaker 2: also that material, when age dated, looks like it belongs
- 27:07Speaker 2: to a group of objects in the a very unique
- 27:11Speaker 2: group of objects in the asteroid belt. Now, i'd like
- 27:13Speaker 2: to read you this quote from Scott Harris, who's a
- 27:16Speaker 2: researcher at the Department of Geology at the University of Georgia.
- 27:21Speaker 2: Scott Harris says this, this particular meteor that entered the
- 27:25Speaker 2: atmosphere has a long history before it made it to
- 27:28Speaker 2: the ground of McDonogh and in ordinary in order to
- 27:32Speaker 2: totally understand that, we actually had to examine what the
- 27:35Speaker 2: rock is and determine what group of asteroids it belongs to.
- 27:40Speaker 2: To go on with this quote further, Harris said, it
- 27:44Speaker 2: belongs to a group of asteroids in the main asteroid
- 27:46Speaker 2: belt between Mars and Jupiter that we now think we
- 27:50Speaker 2: can tie to a breakup of a much larger asteroid
- 27:53Speaker 2: about four hundred and seventy million years ago.
- 27:59Speaker 4: So this thing crashes into a house and like obviously
- 28:05Speaker 4: it takes them time to date it to figure out
- 28:09Speaker 4: how long this thing has been in existence, So relatively speaking,
- 28:16Speaker 4: considering this was like, you know, a month and a
- 28:17Speaker 4: half ago, it's a pretty quick turnaround to make this
- 28:21Speaker 4: a story again just in the age of it.
- 28:24Speaker 2: Yeah, it's I'm sure it became a high priority sample.
- 28:28Speaker 2: It hit a dude's house, right, So, yeah, so they
- 28:33Speaker 2: probably cleared the they probably cleared the lab tables to
- 28:37Speaker 2: make sure they could examine this particular. Like, I know,
- 28:39Speaker 2: we had these other projects going on, but I think
- 28:42Speaker 2: that four hundred million year old dinosaur bone is gonna wait,
- 28:44Speaker 2: let's go ahead and get this. Let's settle this thing
- 28:47Speaker 2: that came in over Atlanta a couple of weeks ago. Anyway.
- 28:49Speaker 4: So, and the other part of this that obviously is
- 28:52Speaker 4: you know, most of the time something like this and
- 28:54Speaker 4: we talk often about when something comes into our atmosphere
- 28:59Speaker 4: just st just it's most likely to hit somewhere in
- 29:03Speaker 4: an ocean. It's going to hit water somewhere. That's most
- 29:05Speaker 4: of the planet, that's most of the coverage. So it
- 29:08Speaker 4: makes it special also in that, you know, in a
- 29:11Speaker 4: bad way landing in the guy's living room. But it's
- 29:15Speaker 4: the rarity of that also has some significance to it.
- 29:18Speaker 4: So does this guy get to keep any of this
- 29:20Speaker 4: thing or how does this work since it hit his house.
- 29:22Speaker 2: Yeah, it was it was his to donate. Nice, So
- 29:25Speaker 2: he chose to donate these samples to the University of Georgia, which,
- 29:29Speaker 2: you know, good on the guy, right right, because it's
- 29:31Speaker 2: it's a fairly famous meteor strike. Since it was visible
- 29:35Speaker 2: by so many people and so many cameras and actually
- 29:38Speaker 2: damaged his house and all that kind of stuff. That's,
- 29:39Speaker 2: as you say, very newsworthy, which makes that that sample
- 29:42Speaker 2: even more valuable. And he went ahead and donated these
- 29:45Speaker 2: samples so they could do some kind of destructive research
- 29:47Speaker 2: up there at EGA. I say that to say they
- 29:50Speaker 2: actually have to you know, break it apart and do
- 29:53Speaker 2: chemical analysis on it, which is kind of a destructive
- 29:55Speaker 2: process to figure out what it really is. So, but
- 29:58Speaker 2: the science behind it becomes very important because the age
- 30:02Speaker 2: dating that they estimate for this group of asteroids in
- 30:05Speaker 2: the asteroid belt where they think this was originated from
- 30:09Speaker 2: older than the Earth four point five six billion years old.
- 30:13Speaker 2: The Earth is estimated to be only four point five
- 30:16Speaker 2: four billion years old. I mean, what's twenty you know
- 30:20Speaker 2: million years? Among friends, and it's fairly fairly long period
- 30:25Speaker 2: of time for me and my cat, but a pretty
- 30:27Speaker 2: short time over the history of the Solar System. So
- 30:29Speaker 2: what this tells you, though, is this, this asteroid that
- 30:33Speaker 2: fragmented into a meteor that hit this guy's house in
- 30:36Speaker 2: McDonagh formed as a part of the formation process of
- 30:39Speaker 2: the Solar System, which also formed the Earth and the
- 30:43Speaker 2: other planets. And the kind of material that is that
- 30:47Speaker 2: it's made out of this chondridic material chondrites. That material
- 30:52Speaker 2: is has a lot of the chemicals in it necessary
- 30:55Speaker 2: for life on the Earth to exist, which means this
- 31:00Speaker 2: is part of the progenitor series of elements in the
- 31:04Speaker 2: Solar System that made life possible on the surface of
- 31:07Speaker 2: the Earth. And that makes this an extraordinarily interesting piece
- 31:12Speaker 2: of sample. It's almost like the universe just said, here
- 31:17Speaker 2: have a rock from when the Solar System formed, and oh,
- 31:19Speaker 2: by the way, it's full of all the important elements
- 31:23Speaker 2: that you really need to examine to understand how our
- 31:26Speaker 2: Earth came together together with life forming materials. So that
- 31:29Speaker 2: gift was given to us when this chunk of space
- 31:33Speaker 2: rock went through the guy ceiling.
- 31:35Speaker 4: And delivered to us in a place that it could
- 31:37Speaker 4: be retrieved, which is the other part of it that
- 31:39Speaker 4: obviously is important.
- 31:40Speaker 3: More made of stars.
- 31:42Speaker 4: Right after this, let's talk about the perseid meteor shower.
- 32:06Speaker 4: We've gone through the prime days for this thing, but
- 32:09Speaker 4: it's not over just yet.
- 32:11Speaker 2: Now there's stuff falling right now. I mean, I don't know.
- 32:15Speaker 2: It could be some things falling out of the persons
- 32:17Speaker 2: that might go through someone's house who knows. Usually not,
- 32:21Speaker 2: as Wes said, most of that stuff statistically lands in
- 32:24Speaker 2: an ocean somewhere, which is fair game. And then even
- 32:28Speaker 2: when it falls on the ground, it doesn't usually puncture
- 32:31Speaker 2: a guy's roof and land in the living room, but
- 32:34Speaker 2: it could, but it can once in a while anyway,
- 32:37Speaker 2: all right, So.
- 32:38Speaker 4: I just want to say this, like, let me just
- 32:40Speaker 4: get this out there. I want to get this established
- 32:43Speaker 4: and just get it out there. But if that's ever
- 32:46Speaker 4: going to happen to my house and I'm going to have,
- 32:49Speaker 4: you know, meet or this he's going to crash into
- 32:52Speaker 4: my house, I'm just hoping that, you know, Like, I
- 32:57Speaker 4: want to be watching something that's appropriate to it. I
- 33:00Speaker 4: want to feel like I'm having a real three D experience,
- 33:03Speaker 4: forty experience. So give me Armageddon you know, give me,
- 33:07Speaker 4: give me, just give me something like that in that moment.
- 33:10Speaker 3: That's all that. I just want to put that out there, like, I.
- 33:12Speaker 2: Mean, you could watch Deep Impact, but that's so you know,
- 33:15Speaker 2: it's it's just not nearly as much fun. It kind
- 33:17Speaker 2: of you know, it's it's a downer. Yeah, it's almost
- 33:20Speaker 2: like what would really happen. It's some more accurate Go
- 33:26Speaker 2: ahead and watch Armageddon, which is nothing like what would
- 33:29Speaker 2: really happen. But it's a lot of fun.
- 33:30Speaker 3: It is.
- 33:31Speaker 2: It is a lot so you know, if you gonna
- 33:32Speaker 2: have to like obsessively watch some movie about something hitting
- 33:36Speaker 2: the earth over and over every night, so just in
- 33:38Speaker 2: case you can be ready to be watching that movie
- 33:41Speaker 2: when something hits your house. Yeah, I would not choose
- 33:44Speaker 2: Deep Impact, go for the more fun one.
- 33:45Speaker 3: Yea, yeah I would.
- 33:46Speaker 2: I would choose Armageddon. It's just much more fun.
- 33:48Speaker 3: Anyway, Sorry, I just want to get that out there.
- 33:50Speaker 3: You were saying.
- 33:51Speaker 2: I was saying that that right now, there's a there's
- 33:54Speaker 2: a meteor shower happening. It's happening tonight now. So as
- 33:57Speaker 2: we're recording the show here, it did peak in the
- 33:59Speaker 2: hours of the previous night, which was August thirteenth into
- 34:03Speaker 2: the fourteenth, which is, you know, in the overnight hours,
- 34:06Speaker 2: So you missed that one. But here in Columbus, Georgia,
- 34:09Speaker 2: we were having just like torrential rains and cloudiness and
- 34:13Speaker 2: there was no seeing any kind of meteors. What I'm
- 34:15Speaker 2: going to say from my friends in the local area,
- 34:17Speaker 2: people around the world have been seeing these meteors coming
- 34:21Speaker 2: in from the perseed meteor shower, which typically peaks on
- 34:24Speaker 2: August twelfth, but waited an extra day this year August
- 34:27Speaker 2: thirteen into fourteen. It's not over. That's what people don't
- 34:32Speaker 2: misunderstand about meteor showers. They think, oh, I missed it. Well, no,
- 34:36Speaker 2: it actually lasts for weeks, right, and so you can
- 34:38Speaker 2: see percied meteor showers pretty much through the rest of
- 34:42Speaker 2: the month of August, and so so it's only one
- 34:46Speaker 2: night from the peak. Go out after midnight. It's because
- 34:49Speaker 2: of the geometry of the way the Earth rotates and
- 34:51Speaker 2: moves through the sky, meteor showers are all always viewed
- 34:55Speaker 2: best after midnight. Go out after midnight this evening, go
- 34:59Speaker 2: check it out. You might actually see them. If you
- 35:00Speaker 2: don't want to go out in the middle, then I
- 35:02Speaker 2: just wake up a little early before the sun rises,
- 35:04Speaker 2: you might see some persied meteor showers. If you're like, well,
- 35:07Speaker 2: I don't know where the constellation of Perseus is, how
- 35:10Speaker 2: can I look for it? Don't worry about it. It's going
- 35:13Speaker 2: to be just streaking in over any parts of the sky,
- 35:15Speaker 2: so you should be able to see them if you
- 35:17Speaker 2: want to check out just a little bit more information
- 35:19Speaker 2: on that. Spaceweather dot com in their archive from yesterday
- 35:24Speaker 2: talks about the peak of the percied meter showers. Go
- 35:26Speaker 2: check it out on spaceweather dot com in their archive
- 35:29Speaker 2: for August thirteenth.
- 35:31Speaker 4: Let's talk about Columbus State Universities co Cola Space Science Center,
- 35:34Speaker 4: where you can see one of those cool baskets as
- 35:37Speaker 4: seen and featured in Men in Black three.
- 35:39Speaker 2: Here come the Men in Black Galaxy Defenders. You can
- 35:43Speaker 2: just say it when you walk by the basket. When
- 35:45Speaker 2: you come to these, it don't just make you feel happy.
- 35:48Speaker 2: So yeah, you can come down and visit us at
- 35:50Speaker 2: the co Cola Space Science Center. We have that exhibit
- 35:53Speaker 2: on display. Plus we actually have meteorites, so you can
- 35:56Speaker 2: come down and actually see meteorites that fell on other
- 35:58Speaker 2: people's houses. You know, in a variety of different locations
- 36:01Speaker 2: including Chell You'binsk, Siberia back in twenty thirteen. We have
- 36:05Speaker 2: a fragment of that very famous skyfall. Anyway, so we
- 36:09Speaker 2: have lots of great artifacts. We have flight simulators, we
- 36:11Speaker 2: have shows in our Atmosphere Theater planetarium. We have our
- 36:14Speaker 2: Space Shuttle Odyssey flying daily on virtual trips to orbit.
- 36:18Speaker 2: You can ride on any of those engage in any
- 36:20Speaker 2: of those activities. Check out all of the hours of
- 36:23Speaker 2: operation for our facility on our website. Visit www dot
- 36:28Speaker 2: cc SSC dot org. Charlie Charlie SamSam Charlie dot org.
- 36:33Speaker 4: Sean and I thank you for listening, and we'll do
- 36:35Speaker 4: this again next week. Overhead Door Company of Columbus has
- 36:45Speaker 4: all of your garage door needs covered residential and commercial
- 36:49Speaker 4: service and repairs. If you need a new garage door,
- 36:52Speaker 4: you're just looking to upgrade or repair your current door,
- 36:56Speaker 4: Overhead Door Company of Columbus has you covered. Plus they've
- 36:59Speaker 4: got your emergent agency repairs or service covered as well.
- 37:03Speaker 4: Seven oh six three five eight forty five hundred seven
- 37:06Speaker 4: oh six three five eight forty five hundred o Dccolumbus
- 37:10Speaker 4: dot com. Get ready for dragon Con twenty twenty five
- 37:14Speaker 4: Labor Day weekend downtown Atlanta with the dragon Con Pregame
- 37:19Speaker 4: Show coming August twenty third and twenty fourth to a
- 37:23Speaker 4: radio station near you if you live in the State
- 37:25Speaker 4: of Georgia or one of the states near enough to
- 37:28Speaker 4: the State of Georgia to pick up a radio signal
- 37:31Speaker 4: coming from the network of stations in the State of
- 37:34Speaker 4: Georgia that'll be carrying the show, and there are many
- 37:36Speaker 4: in Alabama and Tennessee and the Carolinas that'll have a
- 37:39Speaker 4: chance to hear it, even down into Florida, or simply
- 37:43Speaker 4: listen to it on the dragon Con Pregame Show podcast
- 37:47Speaker 4: wherever you listen to your podcast, yes, where you're listening
- 37:51Speaker 4: to this podcast. You can also find past editions of
- 37:55Speaker 4: the dragon Con Pregame Show podcast with interviews with William Shatner,
- 38:00Speaker 4: the stars from Star Trek, The Walking Dead, the Marvel
- 38:04Speaker 4: Cinematic Universe, many animated stars, some of your favorite Disney stars.
- 38:09Speaker 4: Chances to hear interviews with them, and this year's dragon
- 38:13Speaker 4: Con Pregame Show will drop to the podcast on August
- 38:18Speaker 4: twenty third, and you can hear this year's interviews. It's
- 38:21Speaker 4: sponsored by Columbus State University's Coca Cola Space Science Center,
- 38:25Speaker 4: where doctor Sean Cruisin and I often like to discuss
- 38:30Speaker 4: the science behind the science fiction and the connections between
- 38:35Speaker 4: where science fiction sometimes leads to science science sometimes leads
- 38:39Speaker 4: to science fiction. It's just a weird connection that's already there.
- 38:42Speaker 4: It's built into it. And I say it's weird, but
- 38:45Speaker 4: it's really not. It makes perfect sense.
- 38:46Speaker 3: The two go together very well.
- 38:49Speaker 4: Learn more about the Coca Cola Space Science Center at
- 38:51Speaker 4: CCSSC dot org. Learn more about this year's Dragon Con
- 38:58Speaker 4: the website, which is dragonc on dot org