Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Why young Americans need to start worrying about Social Security
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- 0:00Speaker 1: The Financial Exchange is produced by Money Matters Radio and
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- 0:34Exchange with Chuck Zada and Paul Lane, your exclusive look
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- 1:03presented by Veterans Development Corporation. This is the Financial Exchange
- 1:08with Chuck Zutta and Paul Lane.
- 1:11Speaker 2: Chuck, Paul and Tucker kicking off another week here on
- 1:15the Financial Exchange. It's a busy one that we've got
- 1:20for you this week. Not so much on the economic
- 1:23data front. A couple key pieces of data that we're
- 1:25gonna be looking at. Thursday we get retail sales and
- 1:27jobless claims. Friday we're gonna be getting building permits and
- 1:31housing starts. So little bit of data, but we are
- 1:34right in to earning season. Paul, Tomorrow, here's let's let's
- 1:40let's go through some of the names. I'm only going
- 1:42to do companies with market caps above one hundred and
- 1:45fifty billion, because below that, what are you really you know? Tomorrow,
- 1:52United Health, Johnston and Johnson, Bank of America, Goldman Sachs. Wednesday,
- 1:56Abbott Labs, Morgan Stanley, Thursday, Netflix, Blackstone, Intuitive Surgical, Friday,
- 2:02Procter and Gamble, American Express. So getting right into some
- 2:06big names, and then next week is just the monster one.
- 2:09Next week is where all of the action is at.
- 2:11Next Tuesday, October twenty second, Microsoft Alphabet, Visa, General Electric, Danaher,
- 2:19Texas Instruments, Philip Morris, Verizon, rayth the On, Lockheed Martin.
- 2:24That's just next Tuesday, Wednesday, October twenty third, Meta, Tesla,
- 2:30Coca Cola, T Mobile, thermofitsh Er Scientific, McDonald's IBM service
- 2:36now next Era Energy, at and T still somehow above
- 2:40one hundred and fifty billion dollars in market cap Thursday,
- 2:44October twenty fourth, Golly g Willkers, we got Apple, Amazon, MasterCard, Caterpillar,
- 2:51S and P Global, Union Pacific.
- 2:52Speaker 3: Honeywell, I mean, good day for a live broadcasts.
- 2:56Speaker 2: If you can't get excited about this, then you are
- 3:01just not a nerd. You are just not a nerd.
- 3:05But this is the kind of stuff that gets us
- 3:07all excited. And you know, looking at where we are
- 3:09right now, Paul has the S and P five hundred
- 3:13fallen apart in September, No, it did not exactly.
- 3:17Speaker 3: We're two weeks.
- 3:18Speaker 2: Into October now and continuing to make new all time highs.
- 3:21The S and P five hundred over fifty eight hundred
- 3:23on Friday for the first time ever.
- 3:26Speaker 3: At the close.
- 3:28Speaker 2: And look, I know that there is a lot of
- 3:32fear out there in markets. I can't tell you how
- 3:36many people are you know, freaking out all chuck, what's
- 3:39gonna happen to the markets because this election, Guys, the
- 3:43next time that an election causes a bear market will
- 3:45be the first, at least in the United States.
- 3:49Speaker 3: It's just not how it works.
- 3:52Speaker 2: And like, this is not a statement on either political party,
- 3:56because look, I got friends who were Republicans Democrats into
- 4:00and I don't know if I know anyone in the
- 4:02Green Party, but.
- 4:04Speaker 3: I'm sure they exist too. It would be a good
- 4:06time that grabs the people. I'm sure they're real people.
- 4:10Speaker 2: But here's my point is, I look back at the
- 4:13last several elections twenty eight, twenty twelve. I can't tell
- 4:18you how many Republicans I knew that said, hey, if
- 4:20Obama wins, market's gonna crash and this is gonna be horrible.
- 4:24And you know what, that's not what happened to either time.
- 4:28Both Obama turns terms had positive returns in the stock market.
- 4:34I can't tell you how many people I know who
- 4:35were Democrats who said back in twenty sixteen, hey, if
- 4:37Trump wins, it's over like that that's gonna be it
- 4:40for markets. And it wasn't again positive returns over the
- 4:46course of the term. Twenty twenty, Joe Biden. Can't tell
- 4:51you how many Republicans said, Hey, if Biden wins, it's over,
- 4:55and markets continuing to hit all time high. So I
- 4:58don't know who's gonna win the election in three weeks.
- 5:01I'm not a political prognosticator. I don't do polls. I
- 5:05don't have any scientific input into any of that. But
- 5:09what I can tell you is, look, when there is
- 5:13fear in markets about something, it's rarely the thing that
- 5:16actually ends up causing problems in markets, because once the
- 5:19market knows about it, it can be afraid of it. Okay, well,
- 5:23everyone's prepared their portfolio for it, and you get on
- 5:26with your day. It's the unexpected stuff that freaks markets out. Hey,
- 5:32you know what, We're shutting down flights to everywhere and
- 5:36shutting down the whole world. Back in twenty twenty, no
- 5:39one had that on their bingo card, and so market's
- 5:41freaked out. Twenty twenty two, Hey, guess what. Price inflation's
- 5:47running nine percent right now. And by the way, Russia
- 5:51just invaded Ukraine, and so commodity prices are through the roof.
- 5:55Gee stocks and bonds get hammered because it was not expected. Like,
- 5:59I know people were about inflation, but you still don't
- 6:01expected it nine percent.
- 6:02Speaker 3: No, definitely not the stuff that spooks markets.
- 6:07Speaker 2: Hey, Bank of Japan earlier this summer, late July early
- 6:11August unexpectedly decides to raise interest rates S and P
- 6:16five hundred seals off ten percent because no one's positioned
- 6:19for it. The bond market's freaking out, Like, what the
- 6:20heck do we do here? Remember all the talk about
- 6:23that back then.
- 6:24Speaker 3: Carried interest trade was that it Yeah, it was the
- 6:27the what is that? The carry trade? Carry trade?
- 6:31Speaker 2: You know, everyone in their grandmother learned about the carry
- 6:34trade that day. Like, that's this stuff that freaks markets out?
- 6:37Is the stuff that people aren't expecting when everyone is
- 6:41nervous about the election happening. That's very rarely the proximate
- 6:46cause of a sell off. Now, you could certainly, don't
- 6:48get me wrong. You get an escalation of something in
- 6:51the Middle East or something else unexpected happening. The banker
- 6:54Japan decides that it's taken interest rates to the moot. Sure,
- 6:58we could have something here, but ultimately, what powers markets
- 7:05in the long term, it's not who's in office.
- 7:10Speaker 3: It's not.
- 7:11Speaker 2: Any it's how much stuff can you sell to people
- 7:17and how wide are your margins on selling the stuff.
- 7:21Speaker 4: The Federal Reserve to us as what we do on
- 7:24a data basis has far more impact that we monitor
- 7:27than the presidential election. Their decisions are stuff that we
- 7:32speak about a lot, prognosticate about it. That is the
- 7:36more significant one on our end of things. On the
- 7:38economic side.
- 7:38Speaker 2: I'll even go so far as to say, look, who
- 7:40wins control of Congress is more important? Sure, because absolutely, again,
- 7:45a president can't make a budget on his own, president
- 7:48can't write legislation on his own. And so like, if
- 7:51if you want to say, hey, this is an important election,
- 7:53fine focus on Congress because that's where the appropriations actually happen.
- 7:59Like I'll make I'll make a case for that. Yeah,
- 8:01sure we can say that. So as we look at
- 8:05this earning season that is upcoming, and remember, as our
- 8:07old friend Larry Kudwell used to say, earnings are the
- 8:10mother's milk of stocks, and so that's what drives it.
- 8:14Speaker 3: You woke over the history of the s and P.
- 8:15Five hundred.
- 8:16Speaker 2: The compound annual growth rate of earnings in the S
- 8:18and p five hundred is six and a half percent.
- 8:20That's how you get the growth in stocks over the
- 8:23long term, it's by earnings growing, it's by nothing else.
- 8:27And the short term, sure, you can have fluctuations in
- 8:29price to earnings and this and that. But when we
- 8:32look at this earning season, the thing that is wild
- 8:35that we're finally starting to see a little bit of
- 8:38earnings growth creeping in aside from those big tech companies.
- 8:40Speaker 3: Paul, Yeah, we are.
- 8:42Speaker 4: In terms of the numbers that we're looking at for
- 8:44this quarter, we're anticipating a four percent growth in profits
- 8:48from a year ago. And then really it's the Q
- 8:51four numbers that have a lot of analysts quite excited
- 8:54with an anticipation of perhaps fourteen and a half percent
- 8:57earnings growth coming for the fourth core of the year,
- 9:00and that Doublege's number would be tremendous.
- 9:03Speaker 3: It's always a little tricky.
- 9:04Speaker 4: Check when you have navigating earnings season because of the
- 9:08adjustments that are made beforehand, and I think JP Morgan
- 9:11and Wells Fargar were good examples of that on Friday,
- 9:14where the bar, if you think about hurdling, was lowered
- 9:18to let's say about our ankles and you can easily
- 9:21clear that. So when you make that adjustment prior to
- 9:24it makes the earnings look relatively positive. So obviously the
- 9:27numbers I'm quoting here, that's just numbers growth. But I
- 9:29always hate when the expectations piece gets brought in when
- 9:32they say, oh, seventy percent of companies in the S
- 9:34and P five hundred have beaten earnings expectations this quarter,
- 9:37because oftentimes those are kind of manipulated a little bit beforehand.
- 9:41Speaker 2: They are, I mean like it's consistently manipulated, which is
- 9:44something that it's predictable with what you see. Like generally,
- 9:50this is actually a great topic to discuss. So generally,
- 9:53from the start of the quarter to the end of
- 9:56the quarter that you're going to be measuring, you typically
- 9:58have anywhere between about it two and a half into
- 10:00three and a half percent decline in earnings projections. That's
- 10:05completely normal, and it's it's basically the game that gets played.
- 10:09So if you know to expect that, then what you
- 10:12can do is say, Okay, how much are those they
- 10:15called they're called earnings revisions, like the revisions of the
- 10:18earnings projections. How much are those revisions actually changing over the.
- 10:22Speaker 3: Course of the quarter.
- 10:24Speaker 2: When you see larger earnings revisions, it's usually a sign
- 10:27that hey, there's a bigger problem than we think. When
- 10:30you see smaller earnings revisions, it's a sign that, hey,
- 10:33things are actually holding up pretty well and we're not
- 10:36overly concerned about where things are going here. Twenty twenty
- 10:40two as an example, remember S and P five hundred
- 10:43was down. You know, we went into a bear marketing
- 10:45twenty twenty two. Yep, the earnings revisions that we were
- 10:48seeing in the quarters were like seven or eight percent
- 10:51a quarter. They were big, big drops that we were seeing.
- 10:55This year as an example, you're running basically kind of
- 10:58standard two to three percent over the course of the quarter,
- 11:02and so there hasn't been anything that has been concerning
- 11:05to analysts over the course of the quarter that would
- 11:08lead to those larger projected drops. The question is going
- 11:12to be, look, this is a market that's over twenty
- 11:13one x forward earnings right now and forward earnings next year,
- 11:17by the way projected S and P five hundred projected
- 11:20see almost fifteen percent earnings growth next year according to
- 11:24data compiled by fact Set. That's a that's a big
- 11:28number that you got to hit right it's a big
- 11:31number you gotta hit. So it's an expensive market with
- 11:34a lot of growth priced in. But counter to this
- 11:39is look valuation is a horrible timing tool. You can
- 11:42have markets overvalued for years on end before they finally,
- 11:45you know, come back down to earth. And just because
- 11:48something looks expensive doesn't mean that it has to fall
- 11:50apart tomorrow. Let's take a quick break here. When we
- 11:55come back, let's talk a little bit about what we
- 11:58saw from banks last week as they kicked off earning season,
- 12:01talking JP Morgan and Wells Fargo in their view on
- 12:04the economy.
- 12:05Speaker 3: Right after this, get up.
- 12:08Speaker 1: To the minute market updates with Wall Street. Watch weekdays
- 12:11at ten thirty only here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
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- 12:31Speaker 5: This segment of The Financial Exchange is brought to you
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- 13:07Speaker 2: Paul, what's your favorite kind of taco? Softer, hard shell,
- 13:10soft tucker?
- 13:12Speaker 5: Depends on the day, but usually soft.
- 13:13Speaker 3: Interesting.
- 13:14Speaker 2: I'm a hardshell guy myself. When it comes to the economy.
- 13:18The question is soft landing or hard landing?
- 13:20Speaker 3: And do you do the standing stuff though? That's the
- 13:22question I have for you. No, no, no, So when
- 13:25I do the.
- 13:25Speaker 5: Hard shells, a normal hard shell, you know, if you
- 13:28overload it then it's just gonna collapse in you. To
- 13:31standing stuff is like, oh, there's a base here.
- 13:33Speaker 2: Two options Number one, Okay, my wife and I may
- 13:36actually have You know, when you go to a restaurant
- 13:38they got those metal taco trays.
- 13:40Speaker 5: Oh yeah, yeah, that's the way to do it, by
- 13:42the way, but keep going.
- 13:43Speaker 2: You get a couple of those, they're not expensive, they're
- 13:45a few bucks each and they're good for the rest
- 13:47of your life. So that's way number one is, Hey,
- 13:50you have those set up instead of just trying to
- 13:52lay them on the plate and then it's spilling and everything.
- 13:54Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 13:54Speaker 2: Yeah, Also a big fan of the taco salad mash
- 13:58that hardshell every Tuesday, actually hardshell up and just get
- 14:02it all in there, and.
- 14:03Speaker 3: That's the way to go. So about the economy though.
- 14:07Speaker 2: About the economy, JP Morgan and Wells Fargo two big banks,
- 14:11and why banks matter to the economy is obviously, you know,
- 14:15obviously obvious, which is obvious obviously, And I think that
- 14:21the big thing is they can tell you a lot
- 14:24about what's going on in the lending space, which if
- 14:26you look at where that marginal economic growth tends to
- 14:30come from, it's from the expansion of credit. You know,
- 14:32we a lot of times when when we talk about
- 14:35the amount of loans outstanding or the amount of credit outstanding,
- 14:40it's done so with an air like an air of concern, like, gee,
- 14:44there's a little too much lending. You know, we're kind
- 14:46of nervous about this, but ultimately it is successful lending
- 14:50that helps to grow the economy. So, Paul, when we
- 14:53look at what these banks reported last week, what kind
- 14:57of clues and insights did they give us about the
- 14:59he health of the lending they've been doing.
- 15:02Speaker 3: Some of the.
- 15:03Speaker 4: Takeaways that we had is on the multi family side
- 15:05of things. GP Morgan mentioned that they're starting to see
- 15:08a little bit of an uptick and some encouraging signs
- 15:10there in terms of new originations as some of those
- 15:13longer interest rates have come down a bit. Granted, you
- 15:16can make the argument that they've spiked up a bit
- 15:18recently over the course of the last week or so,
- 15:20but there was a period of time, certainly on the
- 15:23shorter end of the curve where we've seen a pullback there,
- 15:26and that's where a lot of those multifamily debts are
- 15:29based off of the loans there are based on the
- 15:31shorter side of things, So a little bit of resiliency
- 15:35on that point. On the multi family side of things.
- 15:37We also saw just on the consumer and it's heuse
- 15:40in general a little bit different from the loan side
- 15:42of things. It seems as if the CEO of JP
- 15:45Morgan indicated that the consumer continues to be on a
- 15:47solid footing and the speedding patterns that are seeing are
- 15:51pretty consistent. They have seen a slight decline in terms
- 15:54of card services volume over the course of the last
- 15:56three quarters from nine percent growth eight percent and seven
- 16:00percent in Q three, so slowing down a little bit,
- 16:03but it doesn't seem to be check from any of
- 16:05the information that I parssed through overly concerning in terms
- 16:08of where the consumer is. And then, like I said,
- 16:11Multi family, a little bit of an uptick on the
- 16:13lending side.
- 16:14Speaker 2: Yeah, it's it's something where we had started to see
- 16:18some signs and these might still be here. Over the
- 16:20summer where I remember Ali Financial came out and said
- 16:24they had some questions about their auto lending business that
- 16:28was starting to look a little bit problematic. I can't
- 16:31remember if it was Capital One or someone else said
- 16:33that they were seeing an uptick in their credit card
- 16:37defaults and things like that.
- 16:39Speaker 3: But overall the.
- 16:41Speaker 2: Big thing is look, credit card defaults and auto loan defaults.
- 16:46They're obviously problematic for the individuals who are going through those,
- 16:49like anyone who's going through a situation where your budget's
- 16:52so stressed that you can't pay those loans. It's a
- 16:54real problem from the perspective of the US economy. You've
- 17:00got to get to, you know, a really high level
- 17:03for that to be the thing that causes enough drag
- 17:07for it to slow the US economy. Just because they're
- 17:10in the context of the overall economy. They're a fraction
- 17:14of the size of the housing loan market, and so
- 17:17they just don't drive as much economic activity.
- 17:20Speaker 3: To begin with.
- 17:21Speaker 2: Both the credit card and auto loan market are about
- 17:24a tenth of the size of the mortgage market. They're
- 17:29a tenth of the size. So it's not say they
- 17:31can't cause problems, but the scale is much smaller, and
- 17:35they can be overpowered by something as simple as, hey,
- 17:39the housing market is you know, starting to you know,
- 17:41pick up steam. I'm not saying it is, but if
- 17:43it were okay, that can paper over a lot of
- 17:46problems in credit cards and auto loans, just because the
- 17:50housing market is so much bigger in terms of the
- 17:53dollars involved. So that's what we got going on there.
- 17:56Boeing continued bad news for them. They announce they're going
- 17:59to be cutting seven it's seen thousand jobs, ten percent
- 18:01of their global workforce. They're delaying production on their seven
- 18:05seven seven X plane, which is kind of a new
- 18:10version of their seven to seven seven. They're gonna be
- 18:12booking five billion dollars in total charges as a result
- 18:17of this, and this is they try to keep things
- 18:20financially stable as they're now in the midst of a
- 18:23month long strike that doesn't seem to be getting anywhere
- 18:26close to a resolution.
- 18:28Speaker 4: You always know it's bad news, Chuck, when you're dumping
- 18:30this statement as a company at four point thirty on
- 18:33the Friday, heading into a high long weekend where the
- 18:35bank the banks are going to be closed on Monday,
- 18:38and that's when this information came out. There is a
- 18:41million different negative stats that I could quote, but they've
- 18:44burned eight and a half billion of cash this year.
- 18:47They're on the potential brink of being downgraded to junk
- 18:51status from a credit perspective, which would just make things
- 18:54even harder as they go through what is a significantly
- 18:57high uphill climb to try and get this company in
- 19:00the right direction. The strike is only making things more challenging.
- 19:03With thirty three thousand machinists being on strike in Seattle
- 19:06for more than a month, and as you mentioned, delaying
- 19:09their seven seven seven X till twenty twenty six. That
- 19:12was supposed to come out in twenty twenty, so there
- 19:15are years behind on that front and just in a
- 19:17really difficult position heading into this quarter, this couple next quarters.
- 19:23Speaker 3: Here, let's take a quick break here.
- 19:25Speaker 2: When we come back, it's going to be time for
- 19:29Wall Street Watch, and then we're talking about social security
- 19:34and gen Z.
- 19:35Speaker 3: That's right, not just for boomers, gen Z.
- 19:38Speaker 2: How does social security matter to you?
- 19:44Speaker 1: Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter at
- 19:47TFE show. Breaking business news is always first right here
- 19:52on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Time now for Wall
- 19:57Street Watch, a complete look at what's moving markets so
- 20:00far today right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:04Speaker 5: Markets are in positive territory to begin the week as
- 20:07traders ready for a flurry of third quarter corporate earnings
- 20:11throughout the week. Right now, the Dow is up by
- 20:14thirty five points, SMP five hundred is up nearly three
- 20:18quarters of a percent or forty one points, in the
- 20:20Nasdaq up by one percent or one hundred and eighty
- 20:23eight points one hundred.
- 20:25Speaker 3: And eighty two points.
- 20:25Speaker 5: Excuse me, Russell two thousand is flat edging higher, and
- 20:30crude oil is down by two percent, trading just above
- 20:35seventy four.
- 20:36Speaker 3: Dollars a barrel.
- 20:38Speaker 5: Taking a look at the earnings calendar for this week,
- 20:41Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, Johnson Johnson report their latest
- 20:45results tomorrow morning ahead of the opening bell, while Morgan
- 20:49Stanley United Airlines are set to release results on Wednesday
- 20:52and Netflix will follow on Thursday. Meanwhile, bowing down by
- 20:57two and a half percent after the playmaker announced on
- 20:59fret Day that it plans to slash about ten percent
- 21:03of its workforce, amounting to seventeen thousand employees. Boeing also
- 21:07pushed off its delivery of its seventy to seventy seven
- 21:10X plane and forecasts a wider than expected loss for
- 21:13the third quarter as it continues to deal with its
- 21:16factory workers' strike elsewhere. Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway disclosed to
- 21:20purchase another three point six million shares of Serious XM
- 21:24stock last week, bringing in the firm's total holdings of
- 21:27the stock to one hundred and eight million shares. Serious
- 21:31shares up by seven percent. Wells Fargo upgraded fan duel
- 21:35parent company Flutter Entertainment to Overweight, noting a buying opportunity
- 21:40following its recent sell off. Flutter shares are up four
- 21:42percent and shares and Hymns and Hers Health up by
- 21:46nine percent after the FDA said it would allow compounding
- 21:50pharmacies to sell their own versions of Eli Lilly's weight
- 21:53loss drug. Manjaro, I'm Tucker Silvan. That's Wall Street Watch, Paul.
- 21:57Speaker 3: What's your take on Social Security?
- 22:00Speaker 4: You know, it's an interesting hypothetical I was thinking about
- 22:02in the break here, is if you were given the option, Chuck,
- 22:06to just not contribute, not participate in it at this
- 22:09point in time. Is that something that I would take
- 22:11them up on and then just instead myself try to
- 22:14invest those proceeds and save them. And ultimately where I
- 22:19land on that is I think I would be a
- 22:23little bit more in the camp of just investing it
- 22:26on my own, which speaks to the pessimism that younger
- 22:29people have for Social Security, just because of the concerns
- 22:33that we have as to its funding through twenty thirty five.
- 22:37Speaker 2: Do you plan on when when you look in and say, hey,
- 22:40when I'm going to retire social securities? Do you think
- 22:44that Social Security is going to be a meaningful part
- 22:47of retirement when you get there.
- 22:49Speaker 4: I never calculated that way. To me, it's I need
- 22:52to build a nest egg. My four on K and
- 22:54other investment balances need to be at such a level
- 22:57that I can cover my monthly expenses. You usually the
- 23:00way I frame in my mind. It's so hard to
- 23:02gauge with inflation what that number would look like. But
- 23:05that's really the major focuses. Are there appropriate percentages going
- 23:09to my retirement and regular savings on a monthly or
- 23:12an annual basis, rather than if Social Security is going
- 23:15to pick up thirty percent of monthly expenses or whatever
- 23:17the average.
- 23:18Speaker 2: Number is, Tucker, When you think about retirement, do you
- 23:24think about Social Security as being what do you think
- 23:27about when you think social Security?
- 23:29Speaker 5: I hope it's there when i'm bad age, Yeah, I
- 23:33think about it absolutely.
- 23:34Speaker 2: So Gallup went out and pulled a bunch of people
- 23:37and just thirty seven percent of Americans age thirty to
- 23:40forty nine expect to receive Social Security benefits when they retire. So,
- 23:44quite honestly, the other sixty three percent are just wrong.
- 23:47Social Security is not going to pay out nothing at
- 23:50that point, like that's just not how the program works.
- 23:53If we keep up with the current structure and abide
- 23:55by the rules that are set for funding in this
- 23:58and that, you can see about a twenty percent drop
- 24:00in Social Security benefit payouts starting in eight years, and
- 24:05so it just means that the benefit would be smaller.
- 24:07Speaker 3: Uh, sixty six.
- 24:09Speaker 2: Percent of people age fifty year older think that they
- 24:11are going to be receiving Social Security in retirements.
- 24:15Speaker 3: Now.
- 24:15Speaker 2: I'm guessing that they pulled in such a way that
- 24:19we doubt people that aren't eligible, such as people on
- 24:21public pensions and things along those lines.
- 24:23Speaker 3: But the fact is.
- 24:28Speaker 2: Congress is not going to let Social Security break to
- 24:32the point where it's just not paying anything, right, that's
- 24:35just not realistic. We can talk about, hey, are they
- 24:39going to do anything to fix it? Are they just
- 24:41gonna you know, run it more debt to fix it?
- 24:43Are there going to be changes in the tax structure
- 24:45or the payouts? But they're not just going to say, well,
- 24:49it's gone, Yeah, I guess we better call it a day.
- 24:53So I think that when we look at the initial
- 24:57reasons for Social Security, they are very simple and straightforward.
- 25:01They're to provide a baseline of income or it's to
- 25:04provide a baseline of income so that you don't have
- 25:07seniors living in complete poverty with no income like that.
- 25:10That's the reason that the program exists. I don't believe
- 25:14that it was ever meant to be something where hey,
- 25:17this is you know, this should be the only thing
- 25:19that you necessarily live on. Though there are a large
- 25:21number of retirees where that is the case, where social
- 25:24Security makes up their only income. I forget the exact percentage,
- 25:27but I think it's generally somewhere around a third of retirees.
- 25:31All that they have is social Security and retirement, and
- 25:34so there are some who have to just live on
- 25:36that and and don't have anything else. So when we
- 25:40look at this in the context of this piece from
- 25:43the New York Times, it's talking about why social Security
- 25:47matters for young people, not just retirees. The big thing is, Look,
- 25:50you're paying all these payroll taxes into the program. Ultimately
- 25:54that's not going like it's it's not in your social
- 25:57Security account. Like the money, the money that we're paying
- 26:01right now in uh in payroll taxes, it goes to
- 26:06our parents' Social Security. So it's you know, in addition
- 26:09to mooching off our Netflix. They get to mooch off
- 26:11our payroll taxes, which is again it's it's great like
- 26:14every younger generation supports you know, people.
- 26:16Speaker 3: When they get they get older. That's like kind of
- 26:18how it is.
- 26:19Speaker 4: Sure a lot of parents would argue that it can
- 26:21go the cut the other way too, with phones and
- 26:23things like that.
- 26:24Speaker 2: Well, look, honestly, if you're over twenty five and still
- 26:27on your parents' phone, it's time man, Like it's it's.
- 26:31Speaker 3: Agree with you. I'm just telling you. There's a lot
- 26:32of parents out there that are subject to that. I
- 26:35get it.
- 26:36Speaker 2: But you know, look, every generation mooches off all of
- 26:39the other, like we all cross mooch and you know,
- 26:42there's there's a lot a lot of cross moochs.
- 26:44Speaker 3: Applying, is what I'm getting at. Yeah, would you can
- 26:47I ask you that hypothetical?
- 26:48Speaker 4: Would you just let's say there, say, Chuck, you can
- 26:51either decide whether you want to continue paying the payroll
- 26:53tax or you can be on your own from here
- 26:55on out or your working career. Where would you land
- 26:57on that? I don't know if I have a definitive answer.
- 26:59I've kicked it around on my head.
- 27:00Speaker 2: So I look at it in that I think Social
- 27:03Security provides a valuable service to a large number of Americans,
- 27:08And even if it's not necessarily something that I believe
- 27:11to be in my best interest, I think that having
- 27:14the program exists is something that's important, right, and the
- 27:18risk doesn't leave the system, like if if it were
- 27:20just gone, Sure, some of us could potentially do great
- 27:23investing the money on our own, but it also presents
- 27:25a risk where hey, you might end up you know,
- 27:28kind of true if it goes badly for you. So
- 27:33I think I'm someone who believes that it does serve
- 27:36an important role just in backstopping Americans retirements, and I
- 27:41believe that risk taking. Risk taking is enabled through having
- 27:50a baseline level of safety and security for anything, and
- 27:52not just in investing. Let's say you want to start
- 27:55a business. You need to have some level of comfort that, hey,
- 28:00if this goes badly, I'm going to be able to
- 28:02figure it out.
- 28:03Speaker 3: And this is where, just.
- 28:05Speaker 2: Like the overall, you know, even like starting a business,
- 28:09you think about the stuff that that we don't even
- 28:12think about on a daily basis, like what I call
- 28:14what's called basis risk. Like let's say that you decide
- 28:18to start a business. How do you know that someone's
- 28:22not going to come in and rob that business tomorrow?
- 28:25How do you know that the rules aren't going to
- 28:26change tomorrow and your business is going to be shut down?
- 28:29How do you These are things that I think we
- 28:31take for granted an awful lot. But having the baseline
- 28:34level of safety, stability, and security in these things is
- 28:39what allows us to risk take and actually go forward there.
- 28:43So even though I might personally believe, hey, I could
- 28:48probably get a you know, hopefully get a better rate
- 28:51of return than what you know, what the Social Security
- 28:53Trust Fund returns for you know, all of us, I
- 28:57also believe that it provides that baseline, say, and security
- 29:00in retirement that is important because if it weren't there,
- 29:05I know, there's an awful lot of people who would
- 29:07be in a real pickle. Sure, and so I think
- 29:10that it's important where where we can sometimes say, look,
- 29:13this might not be best for me, but it's best
- 29:15for society. And as such, I think it should still
- 29:19you know, exist in that format, and I'm okay paying
- 29:22into it even if I don't think it's the best
- 29:24for me. Sure, it's kind of where I land. I guess,
- 29:27let's see. So we want to talk about this piece
- 29:31from market Watch why raising more cash is a smart
- 29:34portfolio move even with stocks at record highs.
- 29:38Speaker 3: I just love, not sure if I'm ready to go there.
- 29:40Speaker 2: I just love when publications, you know, put these pieces
- 29:44out and you know, give all kinds of investment advice
- 29:49that they don't give on a daily basis. And so
- 29:52then you make a move based on this, and now
- 29:53you're like, oh, now what do I do? When do
- 29:55I move it away from cash? Like when do I
- 29:57move back into the market this? It falls that category
- 30:00for me. Of Look, if you're taking investment advice from
- 30:04any financial publication CNBC, Bloomberg, the Wall Street Journal, market Watch,
- 30:10whoever it is, I'm dropping all my stuff on the ground.
- 30:12I don't even know where that thing went. If you're
- 30:15taking financial advice from any of these places, how do
- 30:20you know when it's time to change course if they're
- 30:22not publishing something, you know. That's kind of where I
- 30:26tend to land on this, And ultimately, how you build
- 30:30your investment strategy, it has to be based on two
- 30:33main things. How much risk and volatility are you will
- 30:36in the stomach and how long do you have before
- 30:39you need to spend the money you've saved. If you
- 30:41can answer those two questions, then you can figure out
- 30:43the right thing for your situation without needing MarketWatch to
- 30:47tell you whether or not now is a good time
- 30:48to raise cash.
- 30:49Speaker 3: I'm with you. Just take a quick.
- 30:51Speaker 2: Break when we come back. Hmm, do you want to
- 30:55talk about Okay, we got a couple options, Paul, small
- 30:58cap versus large cap or China.
- 31:01Speaker 3: Small cap versus large cap. Okay, we'll do that when
- 31:03we return.
- 31:06Speaker 1: Banking, business and financial news first throughout the day, only
- 31:10here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Text us six
- 31:15one seven three six two thirteen eighty five with your
- 31:18comments and questions about today's show, and let us know
- 31:21what you think about the stories we are covering. This
- 31:24is the Financial Exchange Radio Network, all right, Paul.
- 31:37Speaker 2: So the S and P five hundred. In October twenty
- 31:40twenty two, it found its bear market bottom and has
- 31:44since risen sixty three percent, including reaching a new all
- 31:49time high last Friday and additional all time highs today
- 31:53on Monday. It just it's been up, up, up, up up.
- 31:57Some brief interruptions, but it's generally been on an upward
- 32:00trend for really the last two years. Now the small
- 32:04cap Russel two thousand, home to well forty two percent
- 32:09of its constituents aren't profitable, correct, which is kind of
- 32:14a problem when you're a stock.
- 32:17Speaker 3: It's an issue.
- 32:18Speaker 2: And so the Russell two thousand is only up thirty
- 32:22five percent from it's low, and it's still nine percent
- 32:25short of its all time high that it hit in
- 32:27November of twenty twenty one. It's not just the last
- 32:31couple of years though, that this is the trend, including
- 32:34twenty twenty four. So far, the S and P five
- 32:36hundred is now outperformed the Russell twenty twelve of the
- 32:39last fifteen years.
- 32:41Speaker 3: That was staggering. That was staggering to read. Now.
- 32:43Speaker 2: Typically it's thought of that small cap stocks have something
- 32:47called the small cap premium, which is, hey, small caps
- 32:50are typically more volatile, but what you receive for that
- 32:55volatility is expected to be greater returns. Thus, the question
- 32:59is raised, Hey, if small cap stocks are going to
- 33:03underperform the S and P five hundred for twelve out
- 33:06of the last fifteen years, why would one own small
- 33:10cap stocks? And the answer is found in every disclosure.
- 33:15Ever in the investment world, past performance is not predictive
- 33:18of future success. If you looked at the fifteen year
- 33:21period before, this wasn't the case, right, Like the last
- 33:25ten years have been dominated by the S and P
- 33:27five hundred, But if you look at the early two thousands,
- 33:31emerging markets and international did way better than the S
- 33:35and P. So just because something has done well, even
- 33:38for what feels like a lifetime, doesn't mean that you
- 33:41might not be reaching an inflection point where things can change.
- 33:44Speaker 3: Totally fairpoint.
- 33:45Speaker 4: I do wonder if the way that capital markets have
- 33:49changed over the course of the last decade plus or so,
- 33:51where there is a lot of venture capital financing that
- 33:55you can get a lot of private equity financing, and
- 33:57you have these companies that are delaying IPOs further than
- 34:01they would have in past market cycles, does that lead
- 34:04to the makeup of some of these small cap companies
- 34:07you pointed out the profitability piece there. Does it lead
- 34:10them to have a different sort of makeup that they
- 34:13are not no longer as attractive as they once were,
- 34:17just because you have companies like Facebook back in twenty
- 34:20twelve or others who wait till they reach these meteoric
- 34:24valuations before they go public. So something that I continue
- 34:26to kick around, but like you said, we will see folks.
- 34:30Speaker 2: The Armstrong Advisory Group is hosting a seminar at the
- 34:34Double Tree Resort and Suites in Hyannis on October twenty fourth.
- 34:38Ed Lambert, host of the WXTK Morning Show, is going
- 34:42to be joining us there. We're going to be doing
- 34:45a live broadcast of the financial exchange followed by an
- 34:49educational lunch with the Armstrong Advisory Group. What are we
- 34:53going to be talking about. We've got the upcoming election,
- 34:57We've got different economic policies that both candidates have proposed,
- 35:00the current macroeconomic landscape, what does it look like? And
- 35:04how different market volatility that we're seeing might influence investment decisions.
- 35:09You can sign up for the event by going to
- 35:12Armstrong Advisory dot com slash Events. Again, it's at the
- 35:16Double Tree Resort in Suites on Hyanas on October twenty fourth,
- 35:21and again you go to Armstrong Advisory dot com slash Events.
- 35:25Just fill out the form that's Armstrongadvisory dot com Slash Events.
- 35:31Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 35:34registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 35:36Armstrong guide a specific financial legal or tax advice. Consult
- 35:39your own financial tax into state planning advisors before making
- 35:42any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 35:45advisory services.
- 35:47Speaker 2: China has been rolling out almost daily stimulus announcements for
- 35:53the last several weeks. There was a brief period during
- 35:56Golden Week where Chinese markets were closed and we didn't
- 35:59hear anything. But we keep hearing about, hey, there's gonna
- 36:03be you know, more stimulus, and just wait till we
- 36:05roll you see.
- 36:06Speaker 3: What we roll out next.
- 36:08Speaker 2: And yet we're still not getting a ton of details
- 36:11as to what's coming next. But I'm also kind of wondering,
- 36:15like why don't you just do this all at once
- 36:18and tell people like what's going on?
- 36:20Speaker 3: Like what's with the daily roll out? Like keep you guessing,
- 36:24keep the optimism going. I don't get it, man, I
- 36:27don't get it.
- 36:28Speaker 4: Maybe they're still trying to figure out what to do
- 36:30because a lot of these moves, I would argue, and
- 36:34maybe you dispute this that they're on the margins. These
- 36:37aren't really the biggest problem that the Chinese economy has, well,
- 36:41they have many, but is getting the consumer back out
- 36:44there and building back up their confidence and getting some
- 36:47spending on that side of things. And to me, through
- 36:49the measures that I've read through, none of these are
- 36:51particularly stimilar than that fashion that would really increase consumer consumption. Yes,
- 36:56they've made some changes on the housing front, a property
- 36:59market that's been absolutely demolished over the course of the
- 37:02last five years or so. But to me, I'm waiting
- 37:05for something that perhaps would create stimulus and create an
- 37:09initiative out there for households to get out there and
- 37:12spend it. To me, I just haven't really gleaned that
- 37:14just yet from some of these changes.
- 37:16Speaker 2: Yeah, it's it's still doesn't quite seem like they want
- 37:22to pivot away from trying to support the real estate
- 37:24market and the manufacturing you know that.
- 37:27Speaker 3: They do there, right, and.
- 37:30Speaker 2: Ultimately like that that still seems to be a problem
- 37:32because there's still too much real estate. And when we're
- 37:37talking about supporting you know, Chinese manufacturing, it's okay, here's
- 37:41a bunch of money to make stuff that isn't necessarily
- 37:44needed anywhere in the world, and then you end up with,
- 37:46you know, too much steel, or too many solar panels,
- 37:49or hey, here's you know a million evs that who
- 37:53knows if people want to buy.
- 37:54Speaker 3: Them, and I don't know.
- 37:57Speaker 2: I'm I'm struggling to see the Chinese government being able
- 38:02to accurately determine from a top down level where to
- 38:05invest money, because that's just not how good economies typically work.
- 38:11Let's take a quick break here. We got our two
- 38:13coming up in just a little bits